The Impressionists and Post Impressionists Edouard Manet 1832-1883 Transitioned from Realism to Impressionism Best known for Luncheon on the Grass Claude Monet 1840-1926 Founder of French Impressionism Best known for Impression, Sunrise; Water Lilies, Haystacks Pierre-August Renoir 1841-1919 Often considered the leading painter in the development of French Impressionism Best known for Luncheon of the Boating Party Berthe Morisot 1841-1895 Close friend of Manet, she later married his brother Best known for The Cradle Mary Cassatt 1844-1926 American painter and Impressionist; friend of Degas Best known for The Child’s Bath, mother/child series, The Boating Party Georges Seurat 1840-1926 French Post-Impressionist; Neo-Impressionist; Modern Art; Pointillism Best known for Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte; Bathers at Asnieres Paul Cezanne 1840-1926 French Post-Impressionist; opened the way to Cubism Best known for The Cardplayers; Skull With Fruit Vincent Van Gogh 1853-1890 Dutch Post-Impressionist; suffered from anxiety and mental illness; died virtually unknown Best known for Sunflowers, Starry Night, The Night Café, self portraits Edgar Degas 1834-1917 One of the founders of French Impressionism but referred to himself as a Realist Best known for his ballet dancers, A Cotton Office in New Orleans, At the Races Henri de Toulouse Lautrec 1864-1901 French Post-Impressionist; known for his short stature and bohemian lifestyle Best known for The Medical Inspection, Self Portrait in the Crowd, In Bed, Alone Paul Gauguin 1848-1903 French Post-Impressionist; opened the way to Symbolism and Primitivism Best known for The Spirit of the Dead Watching, Jacob Wrestling the Angel