The North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society ICS D.L. Massart, President Free University of Brussels Institute of Pharmacy Laarbeeklaan 103 B-1090 Brussels, Belgium W. Wegscheider, Secretary Institute for Analyt-, Micro- & Radiochemistry Graz University of Technology Technikerstrasse 4 A-8010 Graz, Austria Wegscheider@rech.tu-graz.ada.at S.D. Brown, Course Accreditation Departmentof Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Delaware Newark, DE 19716, USA sdb@brahms.UDel.edu B. Vandeginste, Chemometric Abstracts Unilever Research Laboratory PO Box 114 S130 AC Vlaardingen, The Netherlands NAmICS A.M. Harper, President Chemometric/Biometric Branch, CRDEC Attention: SMCCR-RSP-C Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21010 AMHarper@crdec6.APGEA.Army.mil D.B. Dahlberg, President-Elect Department of Chemistry Lebanon Valley College Annville, PA 17003 Dahlberg@acad.LVC.edu T.C. O’Haver, Secretary Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of maryland at College Park College Park, Maryland 20742 to2@umail.Umd.edu D.M. Schnur, Editor-In-Chief Monsanto Company – U3E 800 N. Lindbergh Boulevard St. Louis, Missouri 63167 P.D. Wentzell, Treasurer – Canada Department of Chemistry Dalhousie University Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 4J3 Wentzell@AC.DAL.ca S.N. Deming, Treasurer – USA Department of Chemistry University of Houston 4800 Calhoun Road Houston, Texas 77204-5641 Fax: 713-947.0604 Table Of Contents Editor's Corner… Dora Schnur ................................................................................ 2 What's a nice little computational chemist like you doing hanging out with a bunch of chemometricians?… Dora Schnur .................................................. 3 Dear Miss Prim… Clare Gerlach ............................................................................. 4 The Talking Barbie Saga… Dora Schnur ................................................................. 5 New book for computational chemistry ................................................................... 6 Computer-Assisted Molecular Modeling… J. Phillip Bowen .................................. 7 Book Topics Solicited .............................................................................................. 9 Chemometric Committee of Section on Physical and Engineering Sciences, American Statistical Association… Margie Nemeth ................................................ 9 Awards ................................................................................................................... 10 Software notices ..................................................................................................... 10 Call for Papers........................................................................................................ 13 LISTSERV List Devoted to Chemistry Conferences ............................................. 14 Obituaries ............................................................................................................... 14 Application for Membership .................................................................................. 15 This Newsletter was made possible by the goodwill and support of Monsanto Agricultural Group. All opinions expressed within this Newsletter are the responsibility of the contributing individuals or the editor. Their supporting institutions bear none of the blame. Yes, folks, this is not an hallucination - you really are holding Newsletter #5, the first issue of the newsletter of the North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society since the 1992 elections. Why haven't you received it sooner? The answer is simple - your humble editor needs to receive articles, software reviews, book reviews, meeting announcements, meeting summaries, letters, columns, and other new items in order to have something to print besides her own egotistical ravings. Few verging on none have been forthcoming despite threats of editorial violence. So, some bits of information: Don Dahlberg has graciously volunteered to take charge of software reviews so contact him to volunteer as a reviewer or suggest software for which you need assessments: Dahlberg@acad.LVC.edu By popular request and editor's command, Letters to Miss Prim will continue as a column. Send your letters to Clare Gerlach or to the editor. North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 2 A volunteer and/or conscript is desperately needed to take charge of tracking meeting announcements and arranging for meeting summaries to be written for the newsletter. Your editor only has time to attend a few computational and QSAR meetings per year at most and never makes it to the major chemometrics gatherings. Another volunteer would be welcome to take charge of book reviews. Volunteers for guest editorship are also welcome. Barry Wise has as Dave Duewer put it been "foolish enough" to volunteer to take the April 1 issue. July and October are still available to the lowest bidder. Finally, let's not forget that efficient communication between chemometricians is possible via the ICS-L LISTSERV. Tom O'Haver is the coordinator for this email bulletin board which has been heavily underutilized, particularly in comparison with its very successful cousin for computational chemists, chemistry@osc.edu. The latter has proven to be a wonderful tool for exchanging ideas, getting prompt responses for technical assistance and generally keeping in contact with colleagues. See issue #4 for details on ICS-L LISTSERV. If you wish to receive back issues of the NAmICS newsletters, they are available upon request. Send your contributions to: or better still via internet: Dr. Dora Schnur Monsanto Agricultural Group mailstop U3E 800 North Lindbergh Blvd. St. Louis, MO 63167 dmschn@bblt.monsanto.com EDITOR'S CORNER: There are many areas of interest to the ICS that can and should be addressed in the NAmICS newsletter. One critical area which I feel should be addressed is undergraduate and graduate education. Many universities are re-evaluating their chemistry curricula and considering the inclusion of chemometrics and computational chemistry. Many of our academic members are involved in these evaluations, and those of us in industry need to convey our experiences and perceptions of what kinds of training are needed to give a young scientist the technical and intellectual building blocks to grow, adapt, and contribute to a rapidly changing professional world. Please send your comments and letters on this subject to the editor by March 1, 1993. North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 3 WHAT'S A NICE LITTLE COMPUTATIONAL CHEMIST LIKE YOU DOING HANGING OUT WITH A BUNCH OF CHEMOMETRICIANS? Dora Schnur Not only do some of my colleagues, particularly synthetic chemists who refer to me as a molecular modeler (Shudder!) ask this question; I do, too. The answer lies perhaps in the reason I cringe when referred to as a modeler. That reason is partially historical and connected with the fact that my graduate training was in both synthetic organic chemistry and molecular mechanics force field development sans computer graphics. For several years, most of them before my time (at least professionally), molecular modeling was to all appearances more molecular graphics than computation. Models were really computerized Dreiding models that could be overlapped and compared to make qualitative predictions - the sort of thing many a synthetic chemist might CLAIM to do almost as well in his or her head. Molecular modelers were very likely to be synthetic chemists who decided that computer graphics was more fun than bench chemistry. Thorough training in either molecular mechanics force fields(and parameter development for them), quantum mechanics, dynamics or even protein biochemistry was not necessarily part of their backgrounds. Meanwhile, those who had the “hard core” training in computational chemistry weren't using much in the way of graphics and were regarded as too theoretical to be useful. And then a few buildings away…, there were the traditional QSAR specialists doing their fancy statistics that obviously had no connection whatsoever with modeling or computational chemistry or synthetic projects until lead development was all done anyway. What a dreadful state of affairs! Fortunately, the past five years have seen a great deal of interfacing of computational codes to graphical front ends making the former more accessible and the latter more than just pretty picture generators. In addition to the advances in cpu power and computer graphics that made this possible, an industry management fad also helped: the multidisciplinary team. All of a sudden, methods such as Comparative Molecular Field Analysis(CoMFA, Tripos Associates) can be used to calculate steric and electrostatic properties of whole molecules as functions of their 3D conformation. The program containing this tool is implemented with the statistical and graphical tools necessary to predict biological activity before a molecule is synthesized or tested. Meanwhile the computational chemists, statisticians, biologists and chemists have an official mandate to talk to one another. North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 4 Having a mandate to talk to one's colleagues in other disciplines to advance a project is not synonymous with understanding them. As a computational chemist who specialized in molecular mechanics force fields, I have the training in organic chemistry as well to communicate with synthetic chemists,, but never along the way did I realize that statistics would be an important omission in my education. I have been fortunate to have such excellent mentors as Dave Duewer and Margie Nemeth in this area. Experimental design was a phrase I first heard about three years ago from a synthetic chemist named Larry Brannigan who advocated its use in lead development - that it can be used for more than optimizing synthetic processes is a novel concept to many who think they know what the phrase means. At any rate both these tools have, along with force fields, semi-empirical quantum calculations, ab initio calculations, pharmacophore development, etc. become the tools of my trade - that of a computational chemist who develops mathematical and graphical models to predict the biological activity of small molecules in order to efficiently design and develop agrochemicals. Am I a chemometrician? It seems to me that I'm learning to be one. DEAR MISS PRIM… Clare Gerlach The following letter was forwarded to Miss Prim: Dear Editor: I noticed in the last newsletter that there are an alarming number of Barry's involved in chemometrics. Please explain. Clare Gerlach Gentle Reader: Not to worry. There is really only one Barry - Barry M. Cocktail. He has assumed three identities, Barry Wise, Barry Lavine, and Barry Wythoff because he is schizophrenic. He is collecting a large database under the barryious personae and will eventually publish a trigraph on multibarryate analysis. His other angle is an environmental one: he's trying to make Barry commoner. Editor's note: Multiple identities among chemometricians are apparently not unusual. Clare Gerlach bears the same relationship to Miss Prim that Clark Kent bore to the recently deceased Superman. Miss Prim, however is alive, well and eagerly awaiting your epistles. North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 5 THE TALKING BARBIE SAGA… Dora Schnur As many of you are probably aware, Mattel has marketed a new version of that old favorite (or so Madison Avenue convinced us), the Barbie doll. Only, this one has talks - four randomly selected phrases. (Wow, what a conversationalist!) Unfortunately, one of the possible selections that some dolls will have is “Math is hard.” As anyone who reads the chemistry@osc email bulletin board can testify, a lot of bandwidth has been spent lamenting the anti-science socialization this will inflict on impressionable young female minds. I suspect that a point is being missed somewhere. Back about twenty or twenty-five years ago when I was an impressionable young female, my response to the belief that science and math were difficult, was to put them on the top of my list of subjects worth learning. Classifying an activity or subject as hard translated, for me, into challenge, adventure and a chance for the pleasure of accomplishment. I am not talking about competitiveness, either, but rather overcoming one's perceived limitations – ‘I can't or don't know how to do this’. I grew up in a home where intellectual curiosity and achievement were both valued and accepted as normal behavior. The problem with our socialization of females (and males) is that ‘difficult’ has been translated into ‘not worth attempting’ for most women and meriting warlike competitiveness for many men. Both males and females need a culture that emphasizes the value and joy of intellectual challenge. If math were universally perceived as easy, it would not be nearly as much fun. The child's response to ‘math is hard’ is the critical issue, not the phrase itself. Our culture tends to teach its children, regardless of gender, to seek the path of least resistance rather than that route that requires even the smallest extra effort. Scientists are, in a sense, cultural rebels - we respond to challenge by reaching out with curiosity, a deepseated need to understand, determination and discipline. We deviate from the accepted norm of intellectual apathy. There is an advantage to this difference that we tend to neglect, however. Lazy though our society is, it also idolizes its rebels - because rebellion (provided someone else pays the price) is exciting. Unfortunately, the recent popular image of scientists tends toward a weird mixture of raving insanity and boring pedantry. The perception of scientist as adventurer has disappeared (except perhaps in the Indiana Jones movies). For science to be viewed as boring is far more dangerous than for it to be viewed as difficult. The phrase we need fear is not ‘math is hard’ but ‘math is dull’. Returning to the land of the mundane, however, one does wonder what Mattel would come up with as appropriate phrases for a talking Ken doll. Perhaps we should have a contest. First prize: one year free membership in NAmICS; second prize: guest editorship of the newsletter. North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 6 NEW BOOK FOR COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY from Don Boyd’s posting on chemistry@osc.edu REVIEWS IN COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY is a book series that brings together renowned experts to give accounts of research in the many facets of computer-aided chemistry, such as molecular modeling, computer-assisted molecular design (CAMD), quantum chemistry, molecular mechanics and dynamics, and quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR). Many chapters in the series are written as tutorials for beginners. The authors provide necessary background and theory, strategies for implementing the methods, pitfalls to avoid, applications, and references. The topics are covered in a thorough, timely fashion to be of interest to both practitioner and student. Included in each volume is a continually updated, comprehensive compendium of software. Listed are hundreds of programs, services, suppliers, and other helpful information. Quite often, the answers to questions posted on the OSC bulletin board can be found in these compendia. The chapters in Volume 3 of REVIEWS IN COMPUTAUDNAL CHEMISTRY are: “Optimization Methods in Computational Chemistry” by Tamar Schlick (New York University), “Predicting Three-Dimensional Structures of Oligopeptides” by Harold A. Scheraga (Cornell University), “Molecular Modeling Using NMR Data” by Andrew E. Torda and Wilfred F. van Gunsteren (ETH-Zentrum, Zurich), and “Computer-Assisted Methods in the Evaluation of Chemical Toxicity” by David F.V. Lewis (University of Surrey). Co-editors of the series are K.B. Lipkowitz (IUPUI) and Donald B. Boyd (Lilly Research Laboratories, Indianapolis). In the U.S., Volume 3 (271 pp, ISBN 1-56081-619-8, 1992) can be obtained from VCH Publishers, Inc., 303 NW 12th Ave., Deerfield Beach, FL 33442, tollfree tel. 1-800-367-8249, fax 1-800-367-8247, or tel. 305-428-5566, fax 305-428-8201. In Germany, contact VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, PO Box 10 11 61, D-6940, Weinheim. In the UK, contact VCH Publishers, 8 Wellington Court, Cambridge, CB1 1HZ. Price $75. A discount of at least 15% will be applied to all volumes obtained under a standing order for the series. Thus, Volume 3 is $60 with a standing order. Volumes 4 and 5 are in preparation. North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 7 COMPUTER-ASSISTED MOLECULAR MODELING J. Phillip Bowen Computational Center for Molecular Structure and Design Department of Chemistry University of Georgia Athens, Georgia 30602 Computational chemistry combined with computer graphics provides powerful tools for understanding molecular structure and associated properties. In fact, computer-assisted methods have become firmly established as standard approaches for modem scientific investigation. Drug discovery is perhaps one of the first and most visible disciplines where molecular modeling has been useful and widely accepted. It is now more easily possible to correlate quantitatively the structural parameters to observable properties. Through the use of powerful computer graphics workstations and sophisticated software, the molecular design process has spread to many other areas including agricultural, polymer, and biotechnology fields. Most pharmaceutical and biomedical researchers have embraced the combined use of theoretical and experimental techniques to spark a synergism that will reduce the number of compounds that need to be synthesized and tested. Even a small reduction in the experimental labor means dramatic savings in finances, time, and manpower. The idea that computational methods will completely replace experimental endeavors is ridiculous. The ultimate goal of computational research is to predict structure-property relationships with a high level of certainty and to avoid needless laboratory work. Experimentalists, on the other hand, who feel that theoretical methods are absolutely useless are suffering from a similar illusion. Most scientists who express either radical view are either greatly mistaken or are overstating their cases to make some point. Again, it is the judicious combination of the two that works best. The need for molecular modeling education has intensified over recent years. Universities need to develop permanent course offerings to help educate the new generation of scientists, while workshops and short courses serve as the forum for bringing practicing researchers up to speed on these new methods. Unfortunately, workshop approaches can only provide a small amount of the vast material that one must master. I have been involved in molecular modeling education since the mid North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 8 eighties with undergraduates, graduates, and continuing education programs. Through the auspices of the Continuing Education Division of the American Chemical Society, we have been offering a highly popular introductory course concerning the methods and techniques of molecular modeling. The four-day short course combines theory, practical tips on how to carry out calculations, and, most importantly, how to interpret computer results, as well as the essential “hands-on” experience. Through the support of Silicon Graphics and IBM, we have an abundant supply of workstations. However, in only four days we can only barely scratch the surface. The goal of this short course is to provide a mechanism to understand and begin to use computational techniques. No one should expect at the end of only a few days in a short course environment to be an expert in this area. This is tantamount to taking a weekend workshop on synthetic methods and, at its conclusion with little or no previous experience, emerge as a bona fide expert in synthetic organic chemistry. The good news, nevertheless, is that more and more emphasis is being placed by software companies on developing “user-friendly” programs. This has the attraction of reducing the threshold time to gain familiarity with the use of various computer codes. It is now easier than ever before to familiarize oneself with molecular modeling. A major drawback, however, concerns the danger that “blackbox” software can bring. Without adequate training, it is easy to disappoint oneself and may be even dangerous to the unwary investigator. One serious problem that should concern all scientists, particularly computational chemists, is the way some computer codes find their way into the market and the hands of researchers. It is surprising that many software companies settle for visually beautiful images (no doubt a necessity) that are generated from faulty and very inaccurate computational methods. In summary, computer-assisted molecular modeling has now become established as one of the newest branches of science. It behooves every investigator whether they are involved in pharmaceutical, agricultural, polymer, or related disciplines to familiarize themselves with the potential power these methods have to offer. But realistic expectations should be recognized. Just as every elegant synthetic scheme written on paper does not work out in the laboratory, not every computational experiment will be verified in the laboratory. After all, in the final analysis, the research tools are only useful to scientists that use them wisely. North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 9 BOOK TOPICS SOLICITED: John Wiley & Sons has initiated a new book series on laboratory automation. They are actively soliciting proposals from both authors and editors. The series scope is broad and could likely include contributions in a wide variety of topics ranging from the general use of the computer in the laboratory to very specific topics. Each proposal is peer reviewed. Wiley is able to offer competitive royalty agreements. If interested contact the series editor: W. Jeffrey Hurst, PhD, PO Box 101, Hershey, PA 17033; phone: (717)534-5145, FAX: (717)964-3892 CHEMOMETRIC COMMITTEE OF SECTION ON PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, AMERICAN STATISTICAL ASSOCIATION… Margaret A. Nemeth, Chair The 1992 Statistics in Chemistry award was given to a team from Dupont. James Minor, a statistician, Michael Mocella, a chemist, and Aaron Owens, a physicist were recognized for their work on integrating experimental design and statistical data analysis principles with neural network analysis methods. The 1993 Statistics in Chemistry award still lacks funding. Please, we need your support for this award. (The 1991 award was funded by Monsanto and the 1992 award was funded by Dow, USA.) Next year’s award will be for the best published (in a referred journal) collaborative effort between a statistician(s) and chemist(s). The chemometrics invited session at the Fall Technical Conference was an enjoyable and stimulating session. The two speakers, Lloyd Currie, NIST, “On the Synergism Between Statistics and Chemistry” and Paul Gemperline, East Carolina University, “Pattern Recognition Analysis of Near Infrared Spectra” were excellent. Rick Lewis, Monsanto, substituting for Margie Nemeth, chaired the session and also did an excellent job. Please send any chemometric news items which you would like to see included in the ASA Section on Physical and Engineering Sciences Newsletter to me at Monsanto Co., T2A, 800 N. Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63167, or (FAX) 314-694-1621 or e-mail MANEME@CCMAIL.MONSANTO.COM. North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 10 AWARDS Dr. Lutgarde Buydens of the Catholic University of Nijmegen was presented with the first ELSEVIER CHEMOMETRICS AWARD during the Fifth International Conference on Chemometrics in Analytical Chemistry held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, July 14-17, 1992. Dr. Buydens has made contributions to the field in the areas of expert systems applications, pattern recognition and structure-activity relationships. The Elsevier Award has been established by Elsevier Science Publishers to stimulate the careers of younger scientists who have achieved noteworthy accomplishments in Chemometrics. It consists of a scroll and a $2000 honorarium. SOFTWARE NOTICES: CoMFA Initiative Work from Tripos Associates… Dave Patterson The QSAR module of Sybyl molecular modeling package includes PLS, factor analysis, hierarchical clustering, and will soon include SIMCA. Emphasis is on graphical and statistical exploration of data tables, from the chemistry viewpoint. A unique aspect is Comparative Molecular Field Analysis, or CoMFA, which uses steric and electrostatic fields surrounding molecules as descriptors. The CoMFA method, when used with crossvalidation, has proven to be a powerful tool for deriving three dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationships in drug design and related areas. Since the method was developed by Richard Cramer of Tripos Associates, Tripos has organized a research effort which is funded by commercial users of CoMFA. The first results have included a set of useful utilities which, for example, maintain a convenient record of all exploratory analyses and which graphically indicate in molecular displays where predictions of biological activity for new compounds involve some extrapolation beyond the training set’s range in steric or electrostatic properties. An objective measure for identifying outliers in latent variable space is also included. The other initial project focused on means to refine the field descriptors. Using either modeling power or discriminant power (usually the latter) from the customary fields, the portions of the energy fields which carry the most relevant information are selected, to yield new fields which measure the descriptors more North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 11 precisely in the selected regions around the molecules. This new refinement method has given indications of being appropriate for cases where the customary approach yields crossvalidated R2 values that are only marginally useful - in this case the signal is present but is partially obscured by irrelevant descriptors, and the refinement approach can often sharpen the signal to provide better models. The risk of chance correlation in crossvalidation both before and after the region refinement is being assessed. First results on randomized data sets suggest that the risk of finding a strong crossvalidated model in a random data set is well below 1% for tables of normal size. Experimental Design Software The following experimental design modules were developed by Prof. Stan Deming and are available for 256K IBM PC/XT/AT and true compatibles: Experimental Design (expert system to help choose what type design to use) Simplex-V (sequential simplex optimization) Screen (fractional-factorial and Plackett-Burman designs for variable screening) C-Comp (central composite designs for 2- and 3-factor response surfaces) Box-B (Box-Behnken designs for 3- and 4-factor response surfaces) Factorial-Design (full factorial designs for 2-, 3-, and 4-factor response surfaces) LSQR (matrix least-square regression) Mixture-Design (mixture designs for 3- and 4-factor systems) As of late 1991, each module cost approximately $300 US. For more information, please contact: Statistical Programs 9941 Rowlett, Suite 6 Houston, TX 77075 USA Phone: 713-947-1551 PLS_Toolbox Version 1.3 now available… Barry Wise I have recently updated the PLS_Toolbox and it is now available, Version 1.3 includes several new functions and many improvements. I have recently added PLS with spline-inner relations (SPL_PLS) and a piece-wise direct standardization North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 12 (PDS) routine for transferring calibration between spectrometers and other multivariate instruments. Less recently, a Locally Weighted Regression (LWR) and ridge regression routines were added. A number of improvements have been made in existing routines and demos. A great deal of attention has been paid to making the PLS_Toolbox work more smoothly on DOS machines. I also realized recently that the PLS_Toolbox had been inadvertently “optimized” for working with tall skinny matrices (typical of those seen in dynamic model identification) rather than short fat matrices (typical of spectroscopy). Many of the routines have been modified to change the way matrix decomposition proceeds depending upon the “shape” of the matrix. The result is that many of the routines, including PCA, PCR and Continuum Regression, are now much faster for work with problems in spectroscopy. I will make the PLS_Toolbox version 1.3 available through the North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society (NAmICS) in the Mac/Sci/Tech libraries of ra.nrl.navy.mil in the near future. If you would like to obtain a copy directly from me (along with a cosmetically appealing copy of the manual), you have two options. The first is to send me copies of any papers you have published recently using chemometric techniques. I will reply with copies of my recent papers and a copy of the PLS_Toolbox. If you don't want to send papers, you can send $20 to the address below and I’ll get it right out to you. (It cost me about $10 a copy to reproduce and I'm trying to get enough money to upgrade my home computer memory!) Also, please let me know if there are any techniques which you think might be included in future releases. I’m always looking for more routines. Send money to: Barry M. Wise, 1415 Wright Ave, Richland, WA 99352. Send papers to: Dr. Barry M. Wise, Molecular Science Research Center K2-12, Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories, Richland, WA 99352 QSAR/QSPR Package available for PC'S Drs. E.V. Gordeev and A.R. Katritzky at the University of Florida in Gainesville have developed a QSAR/QSPR package entitled GROUND/ GROUNDSTAT, which is simple to use and runs on PC, VAX and IBM RISC machines. The package includes two major programs named GROUND and GROUNDSTAT plus several optional auxiliary modules. GROUND calculates 300 assorted molecular descriptors including topological, electronic, geometrical and combined types. These descriptors were derived from literature published between 1947 and 1991 and the program will be annually updated to reflect recent publications. North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 13 GROUNDSTAT performs multiple linear regressions with various options. Input for the package may be prepared using any molecular editor that uses the MDL Molfile format. Optional modules include PREDICT, a program for more detailed statistical analysis and graphical visualization of the regression study, MOLGEO, a rapid two-D to three-D converter / minimizer for optimized molecular structures, and the molecular editor, GRAPHIN. A detailed hardcopy manual is supplied with the executable. FORTRAN source is also available. For further details, please contact the authors. CHEMOMETRICIAN WANTED: Suzanne Schönkopf of CAMO /AS is “trying to find a person or company that would be interested in cooperating with us for some representation of stand-alone Unscrambler in the US. I am searching for a chemometrician with a commercial attitude.” CAMO publishes and distributes the Unscrambler II calibration program. If you are interested, contact Schönkopf at CAMO /AS, Jarleveien 4, N-7041 Trondheim, Norway. Phone: (477)514966, Fax: (477)514257. CALL FOR PAPERS from chemistry@osc.edu (George R. Famini, U.S. Amy Chemical RD&E Center) I have been asked to chair a symposium on different aspects of quantitative structure activity relationships at the Fall 1993 (Chicago) American Chemical Society Meeting. Abstracts will not be due until February or March, but I thought I'd give everyone plenty of time to think about it. Don't worry, I’ll remind you again in November/December. The symposium will be titled "QSAR/LFER/LSER Methodologies" and will deal with new methodologies, parametersets, etc.) being employed in linear free energy relationships and QSAR. The symposium is being sponsored by CONP. CINF has expressed interest in cosponsoring, and I expect MEDI to cosponsor as well. I realize this could create some problems because the QSAR Gordon Conference is in the summer of 1993 as well; however, I think there will still be sufficient interest to support this symposium also. I am expecting to be allowed 1 1/2 days for oral presentations and an afternoon poster session. If anyone is interested, I would be pleased to add you to the list of interested persons. I can be reached by email: grfamini@crdec.apgea.army.mil by phone at (410) 671-2670, or fax at (410) 671-1912. I have already heard from 4 persons who have agreed to participate (tentatively, of course). North American Chapter of the International Chemometrics Society Newsletter #5 12/31/92 Page 14 LISTSERV List Devoted to Chemistry Conferences CHEMCONF (CHEMistry CONFerence) is a new LISTSERV devoted to the operation of on-line computer conferences in any area of academic chemistry research and education. Specific conferences on particular topics will be conducted from time to time; dates and topics will be announced via sci.chem newsgroup, other chemistry-related mail lists, and in the chemistry print journals. This list is intended to serve as the main mechanism for the distribution of the text of papers invited by or submitted to the conference and for the discussion of those papers among participants and authors. Members of the chemistry research and education community who wish to propose topics for future conferences should contact T.C. O’Haver, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 (to2@umail.umd.edu). The first conference to be held on CHEMCONF is scheduled for June 14 to August 20, 1993, on the topic “Applications of Technology in Teaching Chemistry”, covering the use of computers, video, audio, films and other technologies in the teaching of chemistry at the secondary, college, and graduate level. This conference is sponsored by the ACS Division of Chemical Education’s Committee on Computers in Chemical Education. Interested persons may register for this conference any time between Oct. 1, 1992, and Feb 1, 1993, by sending the message SUBSCRIBE CHEMCONF <your name> by e-mail to listserv@umdd.umd.edu. Further instruction will be sent by return e-mail. OBITUARY Dr. Lockhart Burgess “Buck” Rogers, 74, passed away on March 31, in Athens, Georgia. He is survived by his wife, a son, a daughter, and four grandchildren. A pioneer in several areas of research including electrochemistry, fluorescence spectrometry, and separations, he held faculty positions at Stanford, MIT, Purdue, and the University of Georgia. In the 1940's, he was a group leader for the Oak Ridge National Laboratories. He retired as Emeritus Professor, University of Georgia in 1986 but continued as consultant for the E.I. du Pont Company. A native of Manchester, Connecticut, he earned a Bachelor's Degree in 1939 from Wesleyan University and a Ph.D. from Princeton University in 1942. In 1941, he won the National Broad Jump Championship in Madison Square Garden. Memorial contributions may be made to the L.B. Rogers Fellowship, Chemistry Department, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, 30602. NAmICS Newsletter # 5 Editor: Dora Schnur Editor-in-Chief: Dora Schnur This is a “true” scanned-in copy (with minor typographic edits) of the as-mailed Newsletter. The original “Page 15” was the “NAmICS Application form”. David L. Duewer, 22-Jan-2001