New South Wales Department of Education and Training Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007 Jim Harkin Award Report Promoting and marketing your school effectively: A guide for principals Jeff Bromage Principal (1996–2008) Lisarow High School New South Wales, Australia Published 2008 Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007 Jim Harkin Award Report Promoting and marketing your school effectively: A guide for principals Contents Page Executive Summary 3 1. Overview of the research study 5 2. Background information 5 3. Key research questions 6 4. Research methodology 6 5. Findings 8 6. Recommendations 9 Bibliography 10 Appendices 11 Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007 Report Jeff Bromage -2- Executive Summary The aim of the research study was to impact directly on the principal’s effectiveness as a leader in promoting and marketing their school as a quality education provider in all senses of the term. The list of the 20 Best Practice Promotion and Marketing Strategies included on page 8 came from the study findings and recommendations. The list will contribute to the body of knowledge and therefore can build greater capacity and resilience within the leadership capabilities of principals (and their schools) to enable them to function more successfully in a highly competitive school education market. I believe that the New South Wales (NSW) Leadership Capabilities Framework is a valuable but largely underutilised diagnostic tool in NSW schools. It was clear from this study that the principals interviewed were highly effective and confident in their own abilities but had not undertaken a comprehensive analysis of their own leadership capabilities. As such, their professional learning plan to develop these capabilities had not been informed in any structured or formal way. I have proposed that the NSW Department of Education and Training consider linking principal leadership capability analysis to complementary professional learning through the Principal Analysis Review Schedule. The research study findings and recommendations have the potential to better inform the training of principals and other school staff in the need to become a client focused educational service provider. It was apparent from the study that the Promotion and Marketing Professional Learning provided to principals (and their schools) by the Department and NSW Secondary Principals’ Council is far more comprehensive than that provided by other governments or professional associations. The appropriate professional learning of NSW principals in the areas of promotion and marketing of schools will enable them to gain the skills, knowledge and confidence to more effectively support the NSW Secondary Principals’ Council and NSW Primary Principals’ Association “Sustaining Quality Schools” joint project in the area of public school advocacy. This learning will also enhance principals’ leadership capability to access and more effectively utilise the growing pool of Department and Sustaining Quality Schools resources being developed to promote and market public schools and public education generally. The research study findings and recommendations have the capacity to add value to effective professional leadership within public education. The study focused on schools which are in high demand for enrolment that is, showing sustained growth or full enrolment capacity through high demand. Previous studies have identified these schools as having good communication with their community and a high level of parental and community involvement. They also have high quality leadership which values and fosters effective communication, productive relationships and motivating others. The leadership also successfully builds a shared vision and culture and plans creatively and strategically. Through skilled advocacy they engage the support of stakeholders throughout their school community. Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007 Report Jeff Bromage -3- I believe the research study findings and recommendations can translate directly to all NSW Public Schools and have the potential to: o enhance the leadership capabilities of principals, particularly targeting the strategic and interpersonal domains. o build greater capacity and resilience within principals and their schools to function more successfully in a highly competitive school education market. o better inform the training of principals and other school staff in the need to become client focused, educational service providers. o enhance school communication within and beyond the school’s community. o build community confidence in that school and in the public education system generally. Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007 Report Jeff Bromage -4- 1 Overview of the research study This research was undertaken by Jeff Bromage a principal of a large high school in New South Wales, Australia, as a recipient of a Leadership Fellowship 2006– 2007, awarded by the Minister for Education and Training. The aim of the research study was to investigate how principals can enhance their ability to be better advocates for public education generally, and their school specifically, by further developing skills and knowledge in the area of school promotion and marketing. I visited schools in Australia and New Zealand to talk to principals and school executives about promotion and marketing within their schools, the skills of school personnel and professional learning in this area and the support schools receive. I included schools from New Zealand because in the Role of the Principal Project researched by the NSW Secondary Principals' Council in 2004 it was found that the organisational arrangements within New Zealand schools were similar to other Australian states. New Zealand had also devolved school management to the local level concept of the “self managing school” as early as 1989. The competition between the integrated (“state”) schools and the non-integrated (“private”) wealthy schools is similar to the situation in New South Wales. I particularly wanted to look at schools that had been identified as “high demand” comprehensive schools. These were schools which, despite competition from other selective or non-government schools, had been able to achieve consistent growth in the number of students attending the school. 2 Background information to this study The NSW Secondary Principals' Council and the NSW Primary Principals' Association are undertaking a joint project known as “Sustaining Quality Schools”. The project explores some of the issues of the current education landscape that schools have to operate in as they strive to provide quality education for all students. It raises issues of government policy which do little to promote the concept of equality and equity for all students. This project arose from the NSW Secondary Principals' Council research publication, “The Leadership of Secondary Education in NSW Public Schools”, in which the preferred future of the “Role of the Principal” was articulated. One of the key elements of the Sustaining Quality Schools Project is “public school advocacy”. Council research provided clear evidence that public education in NSW had poorly communicated its strengths to the public at large. As the biggest education provider in Australia and one of the biggest in the world, we essentially kept our world best practice outcomes to ourselves. We failed to capitalise on the strength we could gain from effectively celebrating our achievements and in so doing reinforce the confidence of our loyal public education advocates and re-build confidence in those with whom we had become disenfranchised. Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007 Report Jeff Bromage -5- The value of promoting and marketing the best of our “brand” has been poorly understood by principals generally and, until recent years, poorly supported by the Department of Education and Training. As a consequence of this oversight and other issues, the public education market share of school enrolments has been declining over many years. At the school level, principals and their staff divert valuable resources and energy away from the core business of teaching and learning into reactive projects which they hope will stem the decline of student numbers in their school. The Sustaining Quality Schools Project recently launched a “Principal’s Media Kit”. It provides principals with a guide as to the resources available to support promotion and marketing at school level. It also provides examples of good practice in how a school could respond to a range of promotion, marketing and media circumstances. Having previously studied the “Role of the Principal” in schools across Australia and New Zealand, the NSW Secondary Principals' Council has directed many of its professional learning initiatives to preparing principals to be more effective leaders in our “future schools” as defined by the Role of the Principal Project. The Sustaining Quality Schools Project has identified a relatively unchartered area for principals and, as such, presents principals with new challenges in terms of leadership capabilities. 3 Key research questions From the knowledge and experience gained as Leader of the NSW Secondary Principals' Council Corporate Marketing Reference Group and member of the Council’s Sustaining Quality Schools Project Team, I developed the following focus questions to solicit answers which should better inform professional learning to support promotion and marketing schools: How important is promotion and marketing to your school in maintaining your status as a high demand/continued growth comprehensive school? What emphasis is given to promotion and marketing in high demand comprehensive schools in Australia and New Zealand? What form does promotion and marketing take in these schools? What practices are the most effective? What Professional Learning needs to occur to enhance the capacity of principals to be more effective in the promotion and marketing of their schools? What is the role of the principal in promoting and marketing? 4 Research methodology 4.1 I applied the study to 17 high demand, consistent growth schools across Australia and New Zealand, of which 16 were comprehensive and one single gender. The shortlist of 12 Australian schools was selected from the report “High Demand Government Schools” published by the Department of Education, Science and Training, 29 September 2005. The five schools in Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007 Report Jeff Bromage -6- New Zealand were selected on the basis of information provided by New Zealand’s Ministry of Education and Education Review Office. Christchurch was chosen because of the highly competitive school education environment in the city and its suburbs. SCHOOL NAME LOCATION HIGH DEMAND X X CONSTANT GROWTH Bundamba State College Calamvale Community College Kenmore State School Beaumaris Primary School Rossmoyne Senior High School Shenton College Kent Street Senior High School Como Secondary College Richmond Primary school Salisbury High School Northland Secondary College St Helena Secondary College Chisnallwood Intermediate School Christchurch Boys High School Burnside High School Infinity Discovery One Queensland Queensland X Low socio-economic school Rural Queensland Western Australia Western Australia X X X X X Outer metropolitan Outer Metropolitan Metropolitan Western Australia Western Australia X X X Metropolitan Metropolitan Western Australia South Australia South Australia Victoria Victoria New Zealand X X X New Zealand X New Zealand New Zealand New Zealand X X X X X X X X X FEATURES Metropolitan Inner city Low socio-economic school Low socio-economic school Outer metropolitan Metropolitan Metropolitan X X Metropolitan Metropolitan inner city Metropolitan inner city 4.2 I contacted the principals of these schools, detailed the nature of the research, confirmed visit dates and requested comprehensive “information packs”. 4.3 I forwarded the research questions, the diagnostic survey and a brief descriptor of the research purpose to each principal. 4.4 On the day of the visit and during the set interview time (approximately one hour), I asked the survey questions and noted the responses. There were two sets of questions to be completed during interviews with the principals. The key questions listed above in section 3 were intended to provide general discussion points on a variety of aspects of promotion and marketing within each school. The diagnostic survey had the purpose of providing more specific basic data about: o the school and the principal (See Appendix pages 12 and 13), o each principal’s self rating on some of the domains of the School Leadership Capability Framework identified as being most closely related to this research project (See Appendix 2 page 14). Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007 Report Jeff Bromage -7- 4.5 I collated the response data looking for: overall patterns similarities and differences links between leadership capabilities and the development of marketing strategies in each school. The methodology enabled me to gather data from the schools in a consistent manner such that the data was relatively free of irregular factors and variables which may have contaminated the results. 5 The findings 5.1 Promotion and marketing had become so much part of what the principals and their schools did every day that a significant number initially responded that little emphasis was given to promotion and marketing. As the interviews progressed they qualified their response to indicate that overt promotion and marketing campaigns had little emphasis in school operations. Whatever was being done was embedded into current school practice and whatever changes had and were occurring to promotion and marketing were an evolutionary consequence of continuous school evaluation practices. 5.2 It became clear as the survey progressed that a diverse range of some 20 inter-related activities played a part in the promotion and marketing activities of these high demand schools to maintain their high demand status. These are listed with comments in Appendix 3. 5.3 The following factors seemed to play no significant part in how successful promotion and marketing had been or was within the high demand school: o principal gender, years as a principal, experience or formal training in promotion and marketing o geographic location, the socio-economic status of the school or cultural mix within the student population. 5.4 The following factor appeared to play a significant part in how successful promotion and marketing had been or was within the high demand school: o Effective use of a support person or persons to either assume responsibility for promotion and marketing or to provide professional support to the principal so that the principal can devote more personal time to directly and actively engage in promotion and marketing activities. 5.5 Seventeen principals in the survey stated that promotion and marketing were of high importance to their school in maintaining their status as a high demand/continued growth comprehensive school. 5.6 There were about 20 forms of promotion and marketing identified in total across the schools in the survey. Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007 Report Jeff Bromage -8- 5.7 The most effective form of promotion and marketing identified by every principal was “word of mouth”. 5.8 The majority of principals were self-taught in their knowledge and skill of promotion and marketing. Four had attended short courses by their employer or a private provider. One had extensive experience as a senior executive member of principal professional associations. Two had extensive experience in overseas students marketing (New Zealand). 5.9 All principals believed that their role in promotion and marketing was critical in maintaining the status of their school as a high demand, continued growth school. 5.10 On average the principals in the survey believed that they currently demonstrated their capabilities (as identified by the NSW Department Leadership Capabilities Framework) in the high to very high range. The principals were far less certain that their professional learning had been influenced by their self-rating of their leadership capabilities. Their results were more varied and their mean was in the average to high range. 5.11 It was evident during the face-to-face survey that principals had given little previous formal thought to rating their leadership capabilities and even less formal consideration as to how this rating may have guided their professional learning in these areas. 6 Recommendations arising from the research study 6.1 That the NSW Department of Education and Training and the NSW Secondary Principals’ Council continue to provide professional learning associated with the promotion and marketing of schools through their Schools Promotion training program and the Sustaining Quality Schools Project respectively. 6,2 That the NSW Department of Education and Training consider the Leadership Capability Framework as a tool to use in Principal’s Analysis Review schedule visits. Self-rating by the principal and check-rating by the School Education Director could prove to be a strong guide to the ongoing Professional Learning Plan of the principal which could be then supported by the School Education Director. 6.3 That the NSW Secondary Principals’ Council extend an invitation to the NSW Secondary Deputy Principals’ Association to include Sustaining Quality Schools training as part of their professional association’s activities. 6.4 That the NSW Department of Education and Training and NSW principal associations raise the awareness of principals to key promotion and marketing activities by asking them to outline their current promotion and marketing strategies. This could be assisted with the provision of a checklist of best practice strategies (see Appendix 3 for an explanation of each Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007 Report Jeff Bromage -9- strategy). The list could also be included in the professional learning activities mentioned in Recommendation 1. 6.5 That principals evaluate their current promotion and marketing strategies and then prepare a promotion and marketing plan. 6.6 That principals give strong consideration to establishing promotion and marketing as a cost centre within the school budget and allocate appropriate funds to cover their promotion and marketing plan. 6.7 That principals consider the establishment of a promotion and marketing support person or team in the school. This person or team should have a demonstrated interest and commitment to this area of school organisation. The investment of school resources in this role has the capacity to bring major benefits to all of the school community. This person or team can also allow the principal and leadership team to make more effective use of their time in promotion and marketing activities. This person could be a Community Liaison Officer or School Administrative Officer acting in a personal assistant role. The team could share the roles, but effective communication within the team could be an issue. It would be desirable that any promotion and marketing coordinator have good word processing, communication, organisational and interpersonal skills as well as being self-directed and display a good level of self-confidence. Bibliography 1. High Demand Government Schools, Commonwealth Government of Australia, Dept of Science, Education and Training 2005 2 http://bundambassc.eq.edu.au/ 3 http://www.burnside.school.nz/ 4 http://www.beaumarisps.wa.edu.au/ 5 http://www.calamvalecomcoll.qld.edu.au/ 6 http://www.chisnallwood.school.nz/entrance.html 7 http://www.cbhs.school.nz/ 8 http://www.como.wa.edu.au/ 9 http://www.discovery1.school.nz/Discovery_1 10 http://www.kenmoreshs.eq.edu.au/ 11 http://kentst.wa.edu.au/ 12 http://www.northland.vic.edu.au/ 13 http://www.richmondps.sa.edu.au/ 14 http://www.rossmoyne.wa.edu.au/ 15 http://www.salisburyhigh.sa.edu.au/ 16 http://www.shenton.wa.edu.au/ 17 http://www.sthelena.vic.edu.au/ 18 http://www.unlimited.school.nz/ Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007 Report Jeff Bromage - 10 - APPENDIX 1 Proposed timeline and itinerary The purpose of the visit to each school was to meet with the principal, discuss the promotion and marketing strategies used by the school, gather and note any additional promotional material and complete the set interview questions with the principal. If it were deemed appropriate by the principal, I met with other staff member/s responsible for school promotion and marketing strategies. Each school was allocated one day to complete the scheduled tasks. Christchurch was chosen because of its competitive educational environment. NSW schools were not included because the operational administrative structure of NSW schools was too dissimilar to the schools selected and the fact that the NSW Secondary Principals’ Council had already identified schools with best practice promotion and marketing strategies. DAY SCHOOL DATES Name of PRINCIPAL 1 2 3 Bundamba State College Calamvale Community College Kenmore State School QLD QLD QLD July 25/07 July 26/07 July 27/07 Janette Klotz Sue Bremner Wade Haynes 4 5 6 7 8 Beaumaris Primary School Rossmoyne Senior High School Shenton College Kent Street Senior High School Como Secondary College WA WA WA WA WA Aug 8/07 Aug 9/07 Aug10/07 Aug 6/07 Aug 7/07 Tony Misich Peter Klifunis Bothams Pauline Coghlan Rod Beresford Ross Sweeney 9 10 Richmond Primary School Salisbury High School SA SA Aug 20/07 Aug 21/07 Lindy Brooke Helen Paphitis 11 12 Northland Secondary College St Helena Secondary College VIC VIC Aug 15/07 Aug 16/07 Raffaela Galati-Brown 13 14 15 16 17 Chisnallwood Intermediate School Christchurch Boys High School Burnside High School Infinity Discovery One NZ NZ NZ NZ NZ Sept 10/07 Sept 11/07 Sept 12/07 Sept 13/07 Sept 14/07 Richard Paton Trevor McIntyre Ron Noordijk Vince Dobbs Daniel Birch Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007 Report Jeff Bromage Trudy Thompson - 11 - APPENDIX 2 Results of diagnostic survey used In principal interviews Gender of principal Male 8 Female 9 (Note: The principal at the time of my survey was not necessarily the principal when the Department of Education, Science and Training “High Performing Schools” survey was conducted in 2005.) Number of years as principal 1–3 years (5); 4–5 years (3); 6–10 years (3); 11 years + (6) School location Rural Town Regional Centre Outer Metropolitan Metropolitan 0 1 10 6 Socio economic status of school Low 3 Average 6 Above average 8 Significant student enrolment Aboriginal Torres Strait Islanders Non English Speaking Background Maori/Pacifika Other – mostly no students; one school 20%; another 7% – mostly no students, two schools 10%; two schools 20%; one 40% with 20 cultural groups – one New Zealand school with 10% of each group – two schools South African 10% and British 30%; two schools Asian 15%. Leadership Fellowship Report by Jeff Bromage 12 Principal’s marketing and promotion experience Tertiary training 0 Short course training 2 Self Professional Learning 13 Other: two New Zealand principals had extensive overseas marketing experience If other person – their experience Tertiary training – Teacher with professional marketing background Short course training – Publicity officer/Promotions officer (2); Community liaison officer /School Support Officer (2); Consultant paid for by school (1); All 15 schools had a Principal’s PA plus a Bursar/Business manager; International students director/manager (3 in New Zealand); Self Professional Learning and interest by Deputy Principals or other staff members (6). Other – Website managers (11) Outsourced Marketing and Promotion Some 4 Banners; 3 Marquees; promotion and marketing Consultancy (1); promotional PowerPoint/Slide show (4); promotional DVD (1) Most 11 website; 16 Signage; 12 Photography All 17 Printing Leadership Fellowship Report by Jeff Bromage 13 RECORD OF INTERVIEW WITH: All Principals SCHOOL: QUESTION All Schools in Survey DATE: 2007 RESPONSE SPECIAL NOTES How important is promotion and marketing to your school in maintaining your status as a high demand/continued growth comprehensive school? All principals (15) regarded promotion and marketing as very important. o o o o o What emphasis is given to promotion and marketing in your school? All principals (15) believed promotion and marketing required strong emphasis and were a key part of the school’s continued success. Promotion and marketing had become so much part of what the principals and their schools did every day that a significant number initially responded that little emphasis was given to promotion and marketing. As the interviews progressed they qualified their response to indicate that overt promotion and marketing campaigns had little emphasis in school operations. What form does promotion and marketing take in your school? Prospectus Newsletter DVD……… School Tours o o o o o 12 15 1. 4 Web Page 15 Enrolment Kit 15 Orientation day 12 Open Day 15 Visits to primary 11 Newspaper 11 Radio 3 TV 7 External Signage 4 Students on show9 o o o Leadership Fellowship Report by Jeff Bromage 14 Need to show off your product High quality public image vital Strive for excellence in all we do Quality control is a key factor Staff professionalism within and beyond school hours Welcoming informative foyer Informative interactive website Quality signage inside and out Immaculate grounds Well maintained facilities both old and new Students being showcased within and beyond the school Full school uniform Traditional values, good discipline What practices are the most effective? o Word of mouth (15) o o o o o o What Professional Learning did you need to undergo to enhance your capacity as a principal to be more effective in the promotion and marketing of your school? Short courses run by Education Dept or private provider (2) Extensive experience in overseas students marketing (2 x NZ) Extensive experience as a senior executive member of principal professional associations (1) What is the role of the principal in promoting and marketing in your school? All principals (15) believed that their role in promotion and marketing was critical to the continued success of the school. o o o o Leadership Fellowship Report by Jeff Bromage 15 Effective and regular communication with the school community Personal interaction with families and community on a regular basis within and beyond school Building and maintaining a strong professional culture within the staff Maintaining a high standard of school image Being a visible, articulate principal who always “talks up” the school Students being showcased Good stories in all the media Being accessible, visible, articulate and positive To gain and build respect for the school and self Constantly promote the image of a highly professional, welcoming, inclusive and caring educational institution To constantly monitor and quality control the brand RESULTS OF PRINCIPAL DIAGNOSTIC SURVEY The following items seek your views on how well you believe you demonstrate these capabilities. Then you are asked to score the extent to which your professional learning has focused on each item. Score: 1 Very Low, 2 Low, 3 Average, 4 High, 5 Very High ITEMS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Understanding my personal strengths and limitations Wanting to achieve the best outcome possible Having the ability to empathise with and work productively with people from a wide range of backgrounds Willing to listen to different points of view Being able to motivate others to achieve great things Being able to use ICT effectively to communicate and perform key work functions Being able to manage my own professional learning and development Being able to make effective presentations to a range of different groups Knowing how to manage programs into successful implementation Having a clear, justified vision for where the school must head Having sound financial and resource management skills Knowing how to effectively disseminate good practice across the school Being able to identify from a mass of information the core issue in any situation Having the ability to trace out and assess the consequences of alternative courses of action and, from this, pick the one most suitable Being able to see how apparently unconnected activities are linked and make up an overall picture Having the ability to recognise patterns in a complex situation How well do you demonstrate this capability in your performance? 1 2 3 4 5 12 5 1 1 1 Extent to which your PL has focused on each item 1 2 3 4 5 3 11 3 6 11 1 2 12 2 1 7 9 3 3 97 2 3 2 12 3 4 7 2 2 8 7 3 12 2 2 8 6 3 3 6 5 7 4 6 1 2 7 5 2 10 7 1 3 8 4 1 4 7 6 1 4 13 2 6 9 3 11 3 5 9 3 8 3 3 1 11 4 11 6 3 3 11 1 2 12 2 2 12 3 1 2 11 3 4 9 4 5 8 4 3 11 2 2 8 6 1 3 1 Denotes group average Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007Report Jeff Bromage 16 APPENDIX 3 Best practice promotion and marketing activities as observed and ranked by the fellowship study survey of 17 schools across Australia and New Zealand Word of mouth 17/17 The comments made by individuals and groups about the school were instrumental in building an image and reputation of the school within the community. Website 17/17 The school website was noted as being the key point of first contact by most “visitors” to the school. An attractive, professional looking, easy to navigate, interactive website with comprehensive information about all aspects of the school was viewed by all principals as being a key feature of their school’s promotion and marketing activities. All schools commented that their website was a key feature for international students and families. Indeed a significant number pointed out that their preliminary enrolment procedures were completed on-line by prospective students from country areas, interstate and overseas. Newsletter 17/17 Every school distributed a printed newsletter at either weekly, fortnightly or three weekly intervals. Many of these newsletters were professionally published and were high-class, glossy, coloured publications which reflected the status which the school held. Many published their newsletters on their website as well. A significant number had a newsletter archive feature on their website. Open Day 17/17 All schools ran an Open Day (or Days) and/or Information Evenings. Enrolment kit 17/17 All schools had enrolment kits which ranged from a professional booklet style prospectus to a promotional folder with a variety of books outlining features of interest to the prospective students and their families. Some also included accessories such as school “branded” key rings, rules, pens, mugs, badges, and even jellybeans in the school colours. Role of school staff 17/17 Staff informal talk in the immediate and wider community was seen by many principals as a major factor in school promotion and marketing. They stressed the need to build within their staff a culture and ethos which supported the desired image and reputation of the school through being positive with their comments about the school, remaining professional at all times, whether it be in professional settings or just simply barbecue talk. The building and maintenance of high staff morale played a vital role. It was important to recognise and celebrate staff success. Staff communication with parents (in person, telephone or email) needed to be appropriate, timely and effective in resolving matters. Role of the principal 17/17 All principals saw their role as critical to the promotion and marketing process. The principal needed to be visible, accessible, involved personally with the community and able to professionally articulate the virtues of the school. Community contact should be constant and directed towards community groups, area networking, professional groups as well as business and industry links and partnerships. One principal suggested that, as the Chief Executive Officer, the principal should quality control the school “brand” and image by regularly checking for best practice in all that the school did. Involving the community in the school 17/17 Inviting parents and families into the school regularly to join in celebrations at class, group, year or whole school level was important. Schools need to acknowledge and celebrate success as often as possible, personalise celebrations with awards, refreshments and individual acknowledgements, invite the community to have their say on school practices and planning through surveys, questionnaires and meetings and publish their comments and survey findings. Community run support groups were present in many schools to support a diverse range of programs such as language, performing arts groups, sporting teams, Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007Report Jeff Bromage 17 science, indigenous group activities, ex-student support groups and whole school community social activities. Parents and Citizens, Parents and Friends, School Boards and Councils were featured in all schools. Traditional values 16/17 All but one principal commented on the need to articulate the importance of the traditional values of good manners, respect, responsibility, firm but fair discipline and full school uniform. These are the basic standards that parents believe should be embedded into school practice. This was not the view of the principal of an “alternative education” school in New Zealand. Well presented school facilities 16/17 It was summed up by one principal that the school facilities, old and new, need to be presented immaculately. Of the schools visited, 16 did exactly that. Only two of the schools were less than 10 years old and yet the presentation, inside and out, reflected and celebrated their successful high demand status. New Zealand schools were the best presented and maintained schools of all and their facilities were first class. This is because the New Zealand Ministry of Education makes provision every five and 10 years for facilities upgrade and backs that up with sufficient money to accomplish the task. One of the schools was in an inner city, high-rise building. The one school which was not well presented externally had been recently re-opened after closure by the Government. Its internal facilities to support education were old, but of high quality. A welcoming, informative foyer was observed as a feature of every school surveyed. Prospectus 13/17 All of the schools visited had a printed prospectus. The New Zealand schools printed a wide range of materials to include inside their promotional folders. Some of the publications were small books. The photography was professionally done as was the printing. All were glossy productions. Orientation day 13/17 The majority of the schools indicated they ran an Orientation Day (or Days) for incoming students and their families. A number of these schools had student enrolments over 1500 and as high as 2300. Multiple Orientation Days were needed to cope with the high visitor numbers. Visits to primary schools 13/17 Even though the majority of schools acknowledged that contact did occur with primary schools only four of these schools saw it as vital to their promotion and marketing strategies. Newspaper 13/17 The majority of schools actively sought regular contact with newspapers and indicated that good press was very important to the image of their school. Community newspapers were more accessible than the metropolitan press. Five schools indicated that because of their reputation in the community, the press was more likely to seek them out for a story. Only a couple commented on school-funded advertising in the press. Students on show 11/17 The majority of schools indicated that it was imperative to have students on show in the local community and beyond as a key activity in the promotion and marketing of their school. In fact, every school visited had performing art groups as a feature of their school. Every secondary school had multiple bands/orchestras/ensembles and/or dance and drama groups. These performing art groups regularly gave community performances at their school or at other community venues. Indeed the musical groups travelled interstate and even overseas to perform with significant success. One school had a travelling road show. Television 9/17 A significant number of schools actively sought regular contact with television stations and indicated that good press was very important to the image of their school. Six schools indicated that because of their reputation in the community, the television stations were more likely to seek them out for a story. No school commented on school funded advertising on television. Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007Report Jeff Bromage 18 School tours 6/17 A few Australian schools ran school tours all year round. One ran booked tours every two weeks. All tours were by appointment only. Tours were run by a Deputy Principal or the principal in three schools. In one school student ambassadors acted as tour guides as part of a school leadership program. External signage 6/17 All schools had quality external and internal signage, but only four acknowledged the importance of the signage to promotion and marketing. Radio 5/17 Only a few schools spoke of use of the radio as a promotion and marketing device. Contact was initiated by the radio station/s in two cases. One school only commented on the value of having students regularly on local radio to showcase the school. No school commented on school funded advertising on radio. DVD/power point/slide show 5/17 One Queensland school had a professionally produced promotional DVD of their school. Four others had PowerPoint /Slide Shows however, a significant number of schools included video clips on their website. Leadership Fellowship 2006–2007Report Jeff Bromage 19