HSC Business Studies Teaching Resource ‘Adopt-a-business’ Case Study - Public Company Prepared by Stephen Chapman Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 1 HSC Business Studies ‘Adopt-a-business’ Case Study - Public Company FINANCIAL PLNG. & MGT. EMPLOYEE RELATIONS MARKETING GLOBAL BUSINESS MANAGING CHANGE Part A: The business in context 1. Business name ____________________________________________________ 2. Product(s)/service(s) offered __________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 3. Industry sector: Primary, Secondary, tertiary, Quaternary, Quinary ___________________________________________________________________ 4. Country of origin ____________________________________________________ 5. Head Office address _________________________________________________ 6. Web address ______________________________________________________ 7. Vision/mission statement ____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 8. Does the business’s mission statement relate to: profit or return to shareholders? growth or expansion? customer service? employee welfare? other _________________________________________________________ (Tick appropriate response) 10. List any subsidiaries owned by the parent business _______________________ Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 2 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 9. Provide examples of: (a) Vertical integration _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ (b) Horizontal integration _______________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ (c) Diversification _____________________________________________________ Part B: Statistical profile 11. Number of shareholders _____________________________________________ 12. Number of employees ______________________________________________ 13. Countries of operation (if applicable) ___________________________________ 14. Number of operational sites __________________________________________ 15. Value of total assets________________________________________________ 16. Current market capitalisation ___________________________ Date _________ 17. Total revenue (current and previous year) ______________________________ 18. Percentage change from previous year _________________________________ 19. Net profit (current and previous year) __________________________________ 20. Percentage change from previous year _________________________________ 21. Comment on the organisation’s performance over the past twelve months (Compare the net profit from one year to the next) ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 22. What other measurements does the organisation use to determine its performance? ________________________________________________________ Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 3 23. Names of the five largest registered shareholders and the percentage of their shareholding Name % of shares (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) Part C: Business management and change 24. Read the chairman/managing director’s comments. Briefly comment on the main points contained in this section __________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 25. Identify future growth areas for the business ____________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 26. Describe the make-up of the ‘Board of Directors’ and the ‘Senior Management Team’ ______________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 27. Describe the management style(s) adopted by the ‘Senior Management Team’ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 28. Draw and describe the business’s organisational structure Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 4 29. Is the organisational structure hierarchical or flat? What eveidence did you use to answer this question? _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 30. Identify and list the sources of change in the business Internal External _________________________ ________________________ _________________________ ________________________ _________________________ ________________________ _________________________ ________________________ _________________________ ________________________ 31. Briefly outline the business’s social responsibility and socio-economic sustainability programs ________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 32. Identify an area of community involvement of the business _________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 33. Outline the main points of the business’s ‘Code of Conduct’ ________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 5 ___________________________________________________________________ 34. Complete the following mind map showing the major changes that have occured to the business during the last year. (You may need to add more pointers.) Change management issues 35. Identify any threats to the organisation’s future performance. ________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 36. Briefly outline any mergers or acquisitions this business has undertaken. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Part D: Financial planning and management Balance Sheet (Statement of financial position) 37. Total current assets ________________________________________________ 38. Total non-current assets _____________________________________________ 39. Total current liabilities ______________________________________________ 40. Total non-current liabilities __________________________________________ Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 6 41. Calculate the current ratio 42. Comment on the liquidity of the business.______________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 43. Total shareholders’ equity. __________________________________________ 44. Explain the difference between: (i) share capital ______________________________________________________ (ii) reserves _________________________________________________________ (iii) retained profits ____________________________________________________ 45. Calculate the debt to equity ratio 46. Comment on the solvency of the business._____________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 7 ___________________________________________________________________ Profit and Loss Statement (Statement of financial performance) 47. Operating revenue (sales). ___________________________________________ 48. Operating profit before income tax. ____________________________________ 49. Operating profit after income tax. ______________________________________ 50. Calculate the operating profit before income tax as a percentage of operating revenue. 51. Retained profits at the end of the financial year. __________________________ 52. Calculate the gross profit ratio, net profit ratio and return on owners’ equity. 53. Comment on the profitability of the business. ___________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 8 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 54. Final dividends paid or provided. ______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 55. Calculate the expenses ratio and accounts receivable turnover ratio. 56. Comment on the efficiency of the compnay. ____________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 57. Name the auditors and outline their role. _______________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 58. Explain the purpose of the ‘Notes to the financial statements’. _______________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Part E: Marketing 59. What marketing strategies does this business implement? __________________ Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 9 ___________________________________________________________________ 60. Identify the differnet target markets for the business’s products. a) primary __________________________________________________________ (b) secondary _______________________________________________________ 61. What evidence can you find of new product development? _________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 62. Construct a table showing the business’s product mix width and product mix depth. 63. Conduct a basic SWOT on the business. Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats 64. Provide a brief summary of the business’s marketing mix. (Select one product or service from the business’e range) Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 10 (a) Product (s) ___________________________________________________________________ (b) Price ___________________________________________________________________ (c) Promotion ___________________________________________________________________ (d) Place ___________________________________________________________________ 65. Identify any ethical issues in relations to the business’s marketing startegies. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 66. Discuss the ways in which the Annual Report and the Wesite are used as marketing strategies __________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 67. List the different marketing techniques for a product used by the business. (a) Product enhancement ______________________________________________ (b) Product differentiation ______________________________________________ (c) Product promotion _________________________________________________ (d) Product developemnt _______________________________________________ (e) Product niche focus ________________________________________________ (f) Product pricing ____________________________________________________ Part F: Employment relations 68. List the rlelevant stakeholders in the employment relations process. Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 11 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 69. What human resource issue(s) does the organisation highlight? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 70. What does the business write about its: (a) OH&S responsibilities? _____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ (b) human resources __________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 71. Provide a breakdown of the compan’y workforce according to: (a) Gender __________________________________________________________ (b) Geographical location _______________________________________________ 72. Identify and describe the key influences on employment relations. (a) Social ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ (b) Legal ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ (c) Organisational behavioural __________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ (d) Economic________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 73. Examine the business’s past industrial relations performance. _______________ ___________________________________________________________________ Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 12 74. Examine the impact of the Work Choices Act 2005 on the business’s employment relations process. ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Part G: Global Business 75. List the countries the business is exporting to and importing from? ___________ ___________________________________________________________________ 76. What factors will inhibit/encourage future export sales? ____________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 77. Describe the different methods of internatiopnal expanison the business has used. ______________________________________________________________ 78. Provide a summary of the reasons the business expanded globally. Reasons for global expansion 79. Is there any evidence of financial risk management? If so, what types? ___________________________________________________________________ 80. Provide evidence of global branding. __________________________________ 81. Complete a summary of the specific influences on the business’s global activities. Financial Political Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 13 Legal Social/cultural 82. Identify any ethical issues in relations to the business’s global operations. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Part H: Share market analysis 83. Imagine you have $50 000 to purchase shares in your organisation. Using the stockmarket report in a newspaper or the website for the Australian Stock Exchange (www.asx.com.au), complete the following database to record your transaction. After ten weeks, sell your parcel of shares to determine your gain or loss. Business Buying Selling Parcel Total outlay Total Gain (+) or name price price (Number (Selling price X parcel) receipts loss (-) of shares (Buying price Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 14 ……………. bought) X parcel) $ Week/date $ $ $ $ 1. 50 000 50 000 0 2. 50 000 3. 50 000 4. 50 000 5. 50 000 6. 50 000 7. 50 000 8. 50 000 9. 50 000 10. 50 000 Total outlay week 1: $ _________________ Total receipts week 10 $ _______________ Gain or loss $ _______________________ Business Studies in Action HSC Course: Adopt-a-business case study tool Page 15