Word of the Day Groups 9-12: BIG WOD UNIT #3 GROUP 9: ZEALOT (NOUN) = ONE WHO IS PASSIONATELY DEVOTED TO A CAUSE. SYNONYMS = EXTREMIST; FANATIC; ENTHUSIAST ANTONYMS = MODERATE; CALM QUIXOTIC (ADJECTIVE) = IMPRACTICALLY IDEALISTIC (“quicks-o-tic”) SYNONYMS = IDEALISTIC; IMPRACTICAL; ROMANTIC ANTONYMS = REALISTIC; PRACTICAL; PRAGMATIC SUPERCILIOUS (ADJECTIVE) = DISPLAYING ARROGANT SUPERIORITY (super-silly-ous) SYNONYMS = ARROGANT; HAUGHTY; PROUD; CONTEMPTUOUS ANTONYMS = HUMBLE; MODEST GRATUITOUS (ADJECTIVE) = DONE WITHOUT CAUSE SYNONYMS = UNWARRANTED; UNJUSTIFIED; UNNECESSARY ANTONYMS = JUSTIFIED; NECESSARY; WARRANTED HALCYON = VERY CALM AND PEACEFUL SYNONYMS = TRANQUIL; PLACID ANTONYMS = TROUBLED; DISTURBED; UPSET PROVERB OF THE WEEK: “The lowest ebb is at the turn of the tide.” (H. W. Longfellow) REPUGNANT (ADJECTIVE) = AROUSING DISGUST OR AVERSION SYNONYMS = OFFENSIVE; REPULSIVE; DISGUSTING ANTONYMS = PLEASANT; PLEASING IMPUNITY (NOUN) = FREEDOM FROM PUNISHMENT SYNONYMS = IMMUNITY; EXEMPTION; LICENSE ANTONYMS = RESPONSIBILITY; LIABILITY; BLAME FASTIDIOUS (ADJECTIVE) = DIFFICULT TO PLEASE SYNONYMS = EXACTING; CAREFUL; PARTICULAR ANTONYMS = CARELESS; SLOPPY; INDIFFRENT MERETRICIOUS (ADJECTIVE) = ALLURING OR ATTRACTIVE BY A FLASHY DISPLAY SYNONYMS = CHEAP; TAWDRY; TRASHY; FALSE ANTONYMS = GENUINE; SINCERE; PLAIN REITERATE (VERB) = TO SAY AGAIN or DO OVER SYNONYMS = REPEAT; RESTATE; RETELL ANTONYMS = SAY ONCE PROVERB OF THE WEEK: “Our greatest glory is not in never failing, but in rising every time we fail.” GROUP 10: VICARIOUS (ADJECTIVE) = ACTING AS A SUBSTITE; NOT EXPERIENCED DIRECTLY SYNONYMS = SUBSTITUTED; SURROGATE; INDIRECT; SECONDARY ANTONYMS = DIRECT; ACTUAL; PRIMARY STIGMATIZE (VERB) = TO BRAND, LABEL, OR MARK AS UNWORTHY OR AS DISGRACEFUL SYNONYMS = DENOUNCE; DISGRACE; DEFAME ANTONYMS = PRAISE; HONOR THRALL (NOUN) = SLAVERY--(CAN ALSO MEAN A SLAVE) SYNONYMS = BONDAGE; SERVITUDE; SUBJUGATION; ENSLAVEMENT ANTONYMS = FREEDOM; LIBERTY; INDEPENDENCE; EMANCIPATION WHEEDLE (VERB) = TO INFLUENCE BY FLATTERY OR GENTLE WORDS SYNONYMS = FLATTER; COAX; SEDUCE; CHARM ANTONYMS = FORCE; BULLY; PRESSURE MOLLIFY (VERB) = TO MAKE SOFTER SYNONYMS = SOOTHE; CALM; PLACATE; PACIFY ANTONYMS = AGGRAVATE; ANGER; IRRITATE PROVERB OF THE WEEK: “Trees often transplanted seldom prosper.” (Old Dutch Proverb) MISCREANT (NOUN) = A CORRUPT OR EVIL PERSON SYNONYMS = VILLIAN; REPROBATE; DELINQUENT ANTONYMS = A GOOD PERSON; COLLOQ. = “A TROUBLE MAKER” OBFUSCATE (VERB) = TO MAKE LESS CLEAR SYNONYMS = TO CONFUSE; TO MUDDLE; TO OBSCURE…to make cloudy ANTONYMS = TO UNCOVER; TO REVEAL; TO CLARIFY…to make clear HIRSUTE (ADJECTIVE) = COVERED WITH HAIR (ESPECIALLY THICK, COURSE HAIR) SYNONYMS = HAIRY; FUZZY; BRISTLY ANTONYMS = HAIRLESS; SMOOTH IGNOMINIOUS (ADJECTIVE) = CAPABLE OF BRINGING SHAME OR DISHONOR SYNONYMS = DISGRACEFUL; SHAMEFUL; DISHONORABLE ANTONYMS = ADMIRABLE; HONORABLE; RESPECTABLE AMELIORATE (VERB) = TO MAKE BETTER SYNONYMS = IMPROVE; ENHANCE; ALLEVIATE ANTONYMS = TO WORSEN; DETERIORATE PROVERB OF THE WEEK: “Knowledge without integrity is dangerous and dreadful” GROUP 11: TRAVESTY = ACTION AIMED AT MAKING SOMETHING APPEAR RIDICULOUS SYNONYMS = PARODY; SPOOF; MOCKERY ANTONYMS = SERIOUSNESS; SOLEMNITY OBSEQUIOUS = EXCESSIVELY EAGER TO SERVE, OBEY OR PLEASE SYNONYMS = SUBSERVIENT; SLAVISH; SUBMISSIVE; COMPLIANT; FAWNING; OBEDIENT ANTONYMS = NONCOMPLIANT; DOMINEERING; DISOBEDIENT FERVOR = A GREAT INTENSITY OF EMOTION SYNONYMS = PASSION; ARDOR; ENTHUSIASM ANTONYMS = INDIFFERENCE; APATHY ONEROUS = SOMETHING THAT IS A BURDEN, IS VERY DIFFICULT, OR WEARS YOU DOWN SYNONYMS = BURDENSOME; OPPRESIVE; TROUBLESOME ANTONYMS = EASY; EFFORTLESS; PAINLESS REGIMEN = A SYSTEMMATIC PLAN OR ROUTINE FOR ONE’S HEALTH AND WELL-BEING SYNONYMS = A PLAN; A PROGRAM; COURSE OF ACTION; DIET; ROUTINE ANTONYMS = PROVERB OF THE WEEK: “Don’t be afraid of opposition. Remember, a kite rises against, not with, the wind.” PEDANTIC = SHOWING OFF ONE’S KNOWLEDGE OR LEARNING…ALWAYS TRYING TO TEACH SYNONYMS = BOOKISH; ACADEMIC; DIDACTIC ANTONYMS = UNEDUCATED; UNSCHOOLED REMUNERATE = TO MAKE A PAYMENT (OR A REPAYMENT) SYNONYMS = COMPENSATE; REIMBURSE; REPAY; REQUITE; SATISFY ANTONYMS = OWE; BORROW ACQUIESCE = TO COMPLY WITHOUT A PROTEST SYNONYMS = CONSENT; ASSENT; COMPLY; AGREE ANTONYMS = PROTEST; DISSENT; DISAGREE “GIVE IN” BERATE = TO SCOLD ANGRILY AND EXCESSIVELY SYNONYMS = SCOLD; CRITICIZE; REBUKE; BELITTLE ANTONYMS = PRAISE; HONOR; LAUD EDIFY = TO IMPROVE ONE’S KNOWLEDGE SYNONYMS = INSTRUCT; ENLIGHTEN; TEACH; EDUCATE; INFORM; IMPROVE ANTONYMS = CONFUSE; OBFUSCATE; MAKE WORSE PROVERB OF THE WEEK: “The stitch be lost unless the thread be knotted.” GROUP 12: CHURLISH = ACTING IN A RUDE OR UNSOPHISTICATED MANNER SYNONYMS = BOORISH; RUDE; UNCIVILIZED; VULGAR ANTONYMS = POLISHED; SOPHISTICATED; POLITE; CIVIL; REFINED EMANATE = TO COME FROM, OR SPRING FORTH FROM, A SOURCE SYNONYMS = EMERGE; ORIGINATE; RADIATE ANTONYMS = REGRESS; REVERTY; RETURN TRAVAIL = A PAINFUL OR DIFFICULT TASK OR DUTY SYNONYMS = A LABOR; ORDEAL; CONFUSION; TURMOIL; TOIL ANTONYMS = SIMPLE TASK; CALM PERFUNCTORY = NOT COMPLETE OR THOROUGH SYNONYMS = SUPERFICIAL; INCOMPLETE; CURSORY; BASIC ANTONYMS = COMPLETE; THOROUGH UNMITIGATED = NOT LESSENED OR REDUCED IN INTENSITY (AT FULL STRENGTH) SYNONYMS = UNRELIEVED; UNDIMINISHED; HARSH; SEVERE ANTONYMS = RELIEVED; DIMINISHED; LESSENED; REDUCED; **MOLLIFIED** Proverb of the Week: “Everyone is a moon and he has a dark side which he never shows to anybody.” (Mark Twain) VENERATE (VERB) = TO REGARD WITH GREAT RESPECT; TO BESTOW HONOR SYNONYMS = REVERE; RESPECT; WORSHIP; HONOR ANTONYMS = DISRESPECT; DENOUNCE; DESPISE; INSULT; MOCK PENCHANT (NOUN) = A STRONG ATTRACTION OR A STRONG LIKING SYNONYMS = FONDNESS; AFFECTION; AFFINITY; LIKING; INCLINATION; TENDANCY ANTONYMS = DISTASTE; REVULSION; DISLIKE LURID = CAUSING SHOCK OR HORROR; EXTREMELY GRAPHIC SYNONYMS = SHOCKING; HIDEOUS; HORRID; EXTREME; GRUESOME; GORY ANTONYMS = MILD; PLEASANT WANE (VERB) = TO DECREASE IN SIZE, AMOUNT, ETC. SYNONYMS = DECREASE; DIMINISH; LESSEN; ABATE ANTONYMS = INCREASE; INTENSIFY; EXPAND; GROW LIBIDINOUS (ADJECTIVE) = LUSTFUL BEHAVIOR ASSOCIATED WITH SEXUAL DRIVE OR INSTINCTS SYNONYMS = LUSTFUL; IMPURE; LECHEROUS; LASCIVIOUS; OBSCENE ANTONYMS = CHASTE; PURE; DECENT; RESPECTABLE PROVERB OF THE WEEK: “THE USED KEY IS ALWAYS BRIGHT.” (Ben Franklin)