Unit 2 Test Study Topics: Transition to Adulthood Summarize how the role of young adults has changed over the past 150 years – transitions to adulthood from pre-industrial society to twenty first century When was the term adolescence coined? When does adulthood begin? – legal, social & emotional markers of adulthood List factors that indicate whether a person is likely to leave home a an earlier age e.g. female What was Epstein’s view on preparing young adults for adulthood? Describe the costs and benefits of living at home Trends in the transition to adulthood – leaving home later, coming back home, marrying later, focus on career first Impact on the rest of the family when kids boomerang Biological vs. chronological vs. social vs. psychological clocks Be prepared to apply the developmental theories (Erikson, Riegel, Pearlin etc.) to a case study. Factors that influence occupational choices Challenges young adults face at various ages e.g. 18 to 22, 23 to 26 & government programs or services that might assist with the transition to adulthood How can occupation choice affect your self-esteem? Factors that influence educational choices High cost of education & how to stopfirst year flameouts Issues in Adulthood: Suicide & Poverty – prevalence (how often does it occur?), causes, solutions How do family, friends and schools contribute to the socialization of young adults? How do gender roles influence development? (educational & occupational choices) Benefits & drawbacks of traditional gender roles Words You Should Know: -rites of passage -homelessness -boomerang generation -credentialism -socialization -anticipatory socialization -resocialization -autonomous -semi-autonomous -ego -mentor -dream -sex vs. gender -transsexual vs. transgender -gender identity - Test out of 75