willoughby7_tb_ch10
11. During the Baroque period music flourished in what countries?
12. Hallmarks of the Baroque period included:
13. Which texture underwent significant development in the Baroque period?
14. The tonic represents the chord of ???:
15. The dominant represents the chord of ???:
16. A change of tonality from a key of stability to a key of contrast is described as:
17. Diatonic writing represents:
18. With the continuo, the keyboard improvisation is known as __________ harmonies.
19. The technique of contrasting and abrupt changes in levels of loudness is known as:
20. The 4 primary instruments of the Baroque orchestra were:
21. The __________ was a popular plucked instrument of the Baroque period.
22. Opera began around what year?
23. Opera began in what country?
24. What were the Baroque orchestral forms? (4)
25. The element of __________ was foundational to Baroque forms.
26. The concerto was in __________ movements.
27. Baroque keyboard works were written for what three instruments:
28. The usual accompaniment for the cantata was the:
29. Handel spent nearly 50 years in England writing what styles/genres?
30. The Musik for the Royal Fireworks was written to celebrate what event?
31. The giants of the Baroque period were:
Short Answer
32. Along with the church, what groups became major patrons of the arts in the Baroque period?
33. What were the three types of settings of Lutheran chorale melodies?
34. Name a two-instrument continuo combination.
35. Why was there a strong tendency towards dynamic rhythm in Baroque music?
36. Name the primary keyboard instruments of the Baroque.
37. Name the four main dances of the dance suite.
38. Name the two forms of chamber music.
39. What is a fugue?
40. Name the two major, sacred, choral forms of the Baroque period.
Matching
Please match the musical term to the corresponding phrase.
41. chorale
42. ornamentation
43. overture
44. tonality
45. figured bass
46. word painting
47. da capo aria
48. ground bass
49. recitative
50. Johann Sebastian Bach
51. George Frideric Handel
52. Claudio Monteverdi
a. Lutheran church melodies
b. one of the first composers of Baroque operas
c. melodic embellishment
d. best known for his oratorios
e. the opening to an opera
f. best known for his polyphonic organ works
g. the major-minor system
h. moved the action along in an opera
i. a repeating bass pattern
j. Baroque musical shorthand
k. musically relating the meaning of the words
l. a two part vocal composition