American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Headquarters: New York City, NY Year Founded: 1866 Website: http://www.aspca.org/ Blog: http://www.aspca.org/blog Mission: “To provide effective means for the prevention of cruelty to animals throughout the United States." Major Programs: Operates one shelter in New York City and is not affiliated with local SPCAs “Humane Law Enforcement” upholds and enforces animal cruelty laws through investigations, citations, and arrests. “Factory Farming Campaign” seeks to ban common farm animal production practices through legislation and ballot and initiatives. “Humane Farm Animal Care” campaign and encourages consumers to purchase products that contain the Certified Humane Raised and Handled Label Advocates the use of the term “guardian” rather than “owner so that animals can be legally recognized as more than property” Joined HSUS, MFA, the Animal Legal Defense Fund, and Farm Sanctuary in celebrating the ban on foie gras that went into effect in California Made large financial contributions to the anti-modern agriculture group Farm Forward and vegan activist group Mercy for Animals Quotes: “Whether it’s combating puppy mills, improving the lives of farm animals, or blocking horse slaughter, our Campaigns and Government Relations teams are in front of the conversation, furthering the debate and working with state and federal legislators to enact change on behalf of all animals.” – Mark Bershadker, President and CEO (2012) Animal Legal Defense Fund Headquarters: Cotati, California Year Founded: 1979 Website: www.aldf.org Blog: www.aldf.org/blog Mission: “To protect the lives and advance the interests of animals through the legal system.” “The Animal Legal Defense Fund’s mission it to protect the lives and advance the interests of animals through the legal system. ALDF accomplishes this mission by: filing high-impact lawsuits to protect animals from hard; providing free assistance to prosecutors nationwide to assure that animal abusers are punished for their crimes; supporting tough animal protection legislation; and providing resources and opportunities to law students and professions to advance the emerging field of animal law. Major Programs: Promotes animal rights using the legal system. Offers free legal service to prosecute cases related to animal use. Involved in lawsuits against counties and states, petitioned USDA to require mandatory labeling of egg cartons. Encourages change in the future of animal law through Student Animal Legal Defense Fund Chapters and an Animal Law Program. Outreach includes seminars, workshops and publishes a quarterly newsletter, The Animals Advocate. Quotes: Regarding the HSUS/UEP agreement to seek federal regulation of the egg industry, Stephen Wells - ALDF Executive Director - comments: "For this agreement to truly improve the lives of farmed animals in the United States, the resulting law must have teeth. Existing federal animal protection laws, such as the Animal Welfare Act, have been rendered practically ineffective because of lax enforcement by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), a government agency closely tied to the agriculture industry. The ideal way to solve this problem would be the inclusion of a 'citizen suit provision' that would permit enforcement of the law by concerned citizens." ALDF Blog July 18, 2011 CARTER DILLARD: is the director of litigation for the Animal Legal Defense Fund. Carter served Compassion Over Killing as general counsel and the Humane Society of the United States as director of farm animal litigation. In addition to his work for animal rights, Dillard argues there should be a constitutional limit on having children. "The right to care, custody, and control of one`s children can be limited and even terminated by the state`s compelling interest in children not living beneath a certain minimum threshold level of well-being. All that is needed is a showing that parenting in the home is unfit, that is, that life within it falls below some set of statutorily defined guideposts that create a standard of 'minimally acceptable care', or circumstances which fall below 'minimally adequate standards' including whether 'there is a showing of parental unwillingness or inability to provide basic care for the child.' " Procreation, Harm, and the Constitution Compassion Over Killing Headquarters: Washington, D.C. Year Founded: 1995 Website: http://www.cok.net/ Blog: http://www.cok.net/blog/ Mission: “COK focuses on cruelty to animals in agriculture and promotes vegetarian eating as a way to build a kinder world for all of us, both human and nonhuman." Major Programs: Vegetarian outreach promotes vegetarian eating among mainstream American public in the U.S., seven days a week through TV, print, radio, and online advertisements. Legal advocacy program exposes horrors of animal agribusiness by challenging the industry through petitions, complains, and lawsuits. Investigations gather photo and video evidence of severe animal cruelty within animal agribusiness. Publications inform members and other readers magazines Campaigns to persuade food companies to decrease use of meat, eggs and other animal by-products: o Dunkin’ Doughnuts with Dunkin’ Cruelty.com for refusal to produce vegan products Subway wit “We Love Subway” encouraging people to ask for all vegan products and their local Subway. o Meatless Monday working closely with city councils and other institutions to help implement this community effort to build a kinder, cleaner, and healthier world. Truth in Egg Labeling deceptive marketing on cartons of eggs produced by birds likely to have been confined in cages include the claims “animal-friendly” and “naturally-raised” as well as images of hens outside on a green pasture. Promotes a meat, egg and dairy-free lifestyle Representatives seek undercover employment at farms and processing plants to obtain illicit video footage and photos. o Quotes: “Most of the footage shows standard practices on hatchery farms, which are exempted from state animal cruelty codes. Even though certain people would be appalled if these were dogs or cats being treated this way. Animals raised for food don’t fall under the same statute.” -- Erica Meier, Executive Director Undercover Mifflin County Poultry Plant Video, 2013 (Response to Erica: Sarah Speed, the Pennsylvania state director of the HSUS, said Pennsylvania animal cruelty statutes primarily pertain to domestic pets, not farm animals.) “There is nothing more important that promoting veganism.” -- Paul Shapiro, Former Co-Founder (VP of HSUS-Farm Animal Protection Division) National Student Animal Rights Conference, 2004 Farm Animal Rights Movement Headquarters: Bethesda, MD Year Founded: 1981 Website: http://www.farmusa.org/ Blog: http://www.blog.farmusa.org Mission: “FARM is working to end the use of animals for food through public education and grassroots activism. We believe in the inherent self-worth of animals, as well as environmental protection and enhanced public health.” Major Programs: Coordinates annual grassroots events including the “Great American MeatOut” and “World Day for Farm Animals.” In collaboration with In Defense of Animals hosts “Meatout Mondays” providing supplemental material on how to live meat free for one day per week. Provides small grants to vegetarian and farm animal protection groups in 30 countries. In 2010, launched “FARM Underground” a campaign targeting youth to advocate for their schools to provide vegan options and encourage youth activism. Organizes the national Animal Rights National Conference held every year, alternating between Los Angeles and Washington D.C. Provides vegetarian and vegan eating guides, and other materials. Founded “A Well Fed World”, an organization focused on climate change and hunger issues. Quotes: “Factory farming is not the key problem, but a system. The key problem is that society thinks it is okay to kill and use these animals.” – Michael Weber, Campaign Coordinator, Animal Rights Conference, 2010 “My organization wants the federal government to enact a ‘sin tax’ on meat with money going toward retraining industry employees into socially useful jobs” — such as “growing and producing vegetables.” – Alex Hershaft, Meat Industry Trade Magazine, 2013 Farm Sanctuary Headquarters: Watkins Glen, NY Year Founded: 1986 Website: http://www.farmsanctuary.org/ Blog: http://blog.farmsanctuary.org/ Mission: “To protect farm animals from cruelty, inspire change in the way society views and treats farm animals, and promote compassionate vegan living." Major Programs: Rescue shelter, and adoption provides rescue, rehab and care for abused and neglected farm animals. Offers services involving adoptions, animal placement assistance and animal care info. Education and outreach provides programs and broadcasting literature and info to educate public about farm animal issues Research, investigation and action assists police, attorneys and human law enforcement officers in farm animal cruelty cases. Quotes: “We have cows, pigs, chickens, turkeys that we live with, we take care of and when you get to know them they are not that different than cats and dogs. They have feelings, they have relationships.” (CBS New York, The Couch October 2013) -- Gene Baur, Farm Sanctuary President “People need not consume meat, dairy, or eggs... Everyone who agrees unnecessary animal suffering should be ended must eat no animal food products.” (Kansas City Star, 2000) -- David J. Cant, Farm Sanctuary “investigator” Fund for Animals Headquarters: New York, NY Year Founded: 1967 Website: www.fundforanimals.org Mission: “To operate animal care facilities and advocate for animal protection.” Major Programs: Formed the Humane Society Legislative Fund with HSUS to run legislation campaigns at the state and national level. Operates six horse, rabbit, and wildlife sanctuaries. Lobbies against hunting, trapping, animal agriculture, and circuses. Launched the Animal Protection Litigation department, with a staff of 30+ full-time lawyers and a network of 1,000+ pro bono lawyers. Coordinates “Animal Law Litigation Project” at George Washington University’s School of Law. Quotes: “I know that you are a person who is appalled and outraged about animal cruelty, abuse and neglect, and the terrible things that happen to puppies, kittens, dogs, cats and other pets. That's why you joined The HSUS in the first place! So stay with us — please. We need each other. It will take only a few minutes to renew your membership for 2009. By doing so, you'll be helping us continue to speak out for the animals who cannot speak for themselves.” – Wayne Pacelle, President (HSUS Fundraising tactics, 2010) “..your everyday meat-eaters and cosmetics users; they are not vivisectors, they are not slaughterhouse operators, and they have basic feelings of compassion. But they are accustomed to eating, wearing, and using animal products, and they need to be convinced to give them up. They can be won over- slowly but surely they are being won over…” – Michael Markarian, former President (current HSUS COO) Global Animal Partnership Headquarters: Washington, D.C. Year Founded: 2008 Website: www.globalanimalpartnership.org Mission: “To advance a single mission of promoting and facilitating continuous improvement in the welfare of animals raised for food.” Major Programs: In 2007, Whole Foods introduced GAP’s 5-Step animal welfare rating for animal products sold in its stores in the US and abroad. Members of GAP’s Board of Directors have an extreme bias against modern farming and ranching, even though they are science-based and commonly used the majority of producers. The CEO of Whole Foods, John Mackey, is a committed vegan. In fall 2011, Park indicated at the Future Trends in Animal Agriculture meeting in D.C. that 140 million animals and 1,600 farms had been GAP certified. Five farms were at “Step 5” and none had achieved “Step 5+”. GAP board member group Farm Forward’s leadership includes Jonathan Safran Foer (author of Eating Animals, a book that promotes veganism), Bruce Friedrich (former PETA VP currently representing Farm Sanctuary), and Ben Goldsmith (former PETA legislative campaign leader). Quotes: “I don’t want to be in the position where I am treating someone else different simply because they are another species.” – Miyun Park, Executive Director – former Vice President for HSUS and co-founder of Compassion Over Killing (“Gristle” book signing event, 2010) “We believe in the Three Rs - reducing the consumption of meat and other animalbased foods; refining the diet by eating products only from methods of production, transport, and slaughter that minimize pain and distress; and replacing meat and other animal-based foods in the diet with plant-based foods." – Wayne Pacelle, President/CEO (Farm & Dairy Magazine, 2009) Humane Society of the United States Headquarters: Washington, D.C. Year Founded: 1954 Website: http://www.hsus.org Blog: http://hsus.typepad.com/wayne/ Mission: “The Humane Society of the United States’ mission is to celebrate animals and confront cruelty.” Major Programs: No affiliation with local shelters- runs misleading commercials filled with celebrities and images of mistreated animals to fundraise. “Factory Farming Campaign” seeks to ban common farm animal production practices through legislation and ballot initiatives. Representatives seek undercover employment at farms and processing plants to obtain illicit video footage and photos. Hosts conferences and workshops for animal activists, including annual “Taking Action for Animals” conference- all events are catered with vegan food only. Buys stocks in retail/restaurant companies to introduce shareholder resolutions impacting farm animal production practices. Targets youth with campaigns; launched Humane Society University in 2010. Files lawsuits against governments and animal facilities to force policy changes. Acquired the Association of Veterinarians for Animals Rights (now called Humane Society Veterinary Medical Association) in 2008. Quotes: "My goal is the abolition of all animal agriculture." John “J.P.” Goodwin, Director of Animal Cruelty Policy and former Animal Liberation Front spokesperson “We believe in the Three Rs - reducing the consumption of meat and other animal-based foods; refining the diet by eating products only from methods of production, transport, and slaughter that minimize pain and distress; and replacing meat and other animal-based foods in the diet with plant-based foods." Wayne Pacelle, President/CEO (Farm & Dairy Magazine, 2009) - “We have no ethical obligation to preserve the different breeds of livestock produced through selective breeding… One generation and out. We have no problems with the extinction of domestic animals. They are creations of human selective breeding.” - Wayne Pacelle (Animal People News, 2012) In Defense of Animals Headquarters: San Rafael, California Website: www.idausa.org Year Founded: 1983 Mission: “To end animal exploitation, cruelty, and abuse by protecting and advocating for the rights, welfare, and habitats of animals, as well as to raise their status beyond mere property, commodities, or things.” Major Programs: Has a variety of campaigns focused on: o Banning animals in entertainment o Eliminating dissection in science o Anti-dog breeding, foie gras and fur o Banning medical research using animals o Promoting animal “guardianship” – not “ownership” Advocated for a vegetarian or vegan lifestyle, promotes “eco-eating” using YouTube videos Produces PSAs with celebrity endorsements and images of injured or mistreated animals Operates the Hope Animal Sanctuary in Mississippi In collaboration with FARM, hosts “Meatout Mondays” providing materials on how to live meat-free for one day per week Quotes: “Animals on a modern factory farm lead lives of unimaginable suffering and die cruel deaths in order to end up on the dinner table. [...]Death is merciless and inevitable: a bolt gun or a knife ends a life spent in hell.” - IDA website, 2011 “I am convinced that animal abuse, neglect and abandonment will dramatically decrease as more and more people with use the term ‘guardian’ as opposed to the term’ owner. I see this as an important step in our efforts to make the world a more just and compassionate place for all our fellow beings” (The Guardian Campaign, 2011) - Dr. Elliott Katz, Founder, President Emeritus Mercy for Animals Headquarters: Chicago, IL Year Founded: 1999 Website: www.mercyforanimals.org Blog: www.MFAblog.org Mission: “Works to be a voice for animals through proactive consumer education and advertising campaigns, research and undercover investigations, rescues, working with news media, and grassroots activism. Mercy for Animals is dedicated to preventing cruelty to farmed animals and promoting compassionate food choices and policies.” Major Programs: Advocates for the total elimination of animal agriculture, promoting a vegan lifestyle. Sponsor of “Farm to Fridge Tour” promoting undercover videos of “factory farms”. Hosts the website ChooseVeg.com, a provider of vegetarian and vegan eating guides, recipes and reasons to switch to vegetarianism. Representatives seek undercover employment at farms and processing plants to obtain illicit video footage and photos. Websites include MeatVideo.com, ChooseVeg.com, VegGuide.org and MFAblog.org Quotes: “It’s quite common that farmers don’t have respect for animals and use them as a commodity.” - Heather Patrick, MFA Chicago Campaign Coordinator (HSUS Taking Action for Animals Conference, 2009) “Animal abuse is systemic throughout animal agriculture.” - Nathan Runkle, Executive Director (“Fowl Play” video, 2009) “Often, MFA investigators will obtain jobs at a facility, as a maintenance worker for example, and then use pinhole-sized hidden cameras and audio recording devices to document what they see.” - Matt Rice, Director of Operations, about “undercover” photography on farms =(Veganconsultant.com, 2011) People for the Ethical Treatment of Animal Headquarters: Norfolk, VA Year Founded: 1980 Website: http://www.peta.org/ Blog: http://www.peta.org/b/thepetafiles/def ault.aspx Mission: “PETA focuses its attention on the four areas in which the largest numbers of animals suffer the most intensely for the longest periods of time: on factory farms, in the clothing trade, in laboratories, and in the entertainment industry." Major Programs: Research, investigation and rescue receives complaints of cruelty, works for the release of and obtains care for abused, neglected and at risk animals, investigates cruelty cases, conducts undercover investigations, gathers evidence of law violations, and takes action to ensure the enforcement of laws and regulations in an effort to protect the animals involved Public outreach and education conducts educational campaigns and publishes materials that are distributed to students, teachers, the general public, and supporters. International grassroots campaign organizes campaigns to inform the public about how animals are abused in the food, clothing, experimentation, and entertainment industries, among other places. Quotes: “[Eating meat] is not your personal decision, any more than, you now, whether somebody beats their child is their personal decision.” (Animal Rights Conference, 2002) - Bruce Friedrich, former Vice President “There’s no rational basis for saying that a human being has special rights. A rat is a pig is a dog is a boy. They’re all animals.” (Washingtonian Magazine, 1986) - Ingrid Newkirk, President “We’re at war, and we’ll do what we need to win If we got rid of the slave trade, we can get rid of the beef industry.” (USA Today, 1991) - Dan Matthews, Senior VP “What we must do is start viewing every cow, pig, chicken, monkey, rabbit, mouse, and pigeon as our family members.” (Toledo Blade, 2001) - Gary Yourofsky, National Lecturer Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine Headquarters: Washington, D.C. Year Founded: 1985 Website: www.prcm.org Mission: “Promotes preventive medicine, conducts clinical research, and encourages higher standards for ethics and effectiveness in research.” Major Programs: Created by PETA in 1985 to be the “scientific” voice of the animal rights movement. It spreads stories about the horrors of eating meat, milk and eggs, and promotes vegetarianism. In August of 2000, PCRM filed a complaint with the USDA over its new “Thermy” campaign that promotes the use of thermometers in meat preparation, claiming that “meat is unsafe at any temperature.” It promotes that meat consumption leads to cancer, diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, and other serious health problems. Barnard even compares “the dangers” of eating meat to smoking tobacco. Promotes a national anti-meat and anti-milk campaign depicting a vegan lifestyle as the healthiest choice. In 1991, PCRM proposed that meat and dairy be dropped completely from the Food Pyramid. The PCRM Legislative fund, Cancer Project, and Washington Center for Clinical Research are spinoffs of PCRM projects. PCRM received funding from PETA until 2005. Quotes: “To give a child animal products is a form of child abuse.” - Neal Barnard, M.D., President (“Food For Life” book, 1994) “The beef industry has contributed to more American deaths than all the wars of this century, all natural disasters, and all automobile accidents combined. If beef is your idea of “real food for real people,” you’d better live close to a real good hospital.” - Neal Barnard, M.D., President (The Buffalo News, 1995) “Get arrested. Destroy the property of those who torture animals. Liberate those animals interned in the hellholes our society tolerates.” - Jerry Vlasak, M.D., former spokesperson and scientific advisor (Animal Rights Conference, 2002) World Society for the Protection of Animals Headquarters: New York City, NY Year Founded: 1980 Website: http://www.wspa-usa.org/ Mission: “The World Society for the Protection of Animals exists to tackle animal cruelty across the globe. We work directly with animals and with the people and organizations that can ensure animals are treated with respect and compassion. " Major Programs: Project Central America responded for animals in disasters yielded major results, including successful training for first responders in Paraguay, ongoing classes in Mexico for how to intervene for livestock in disaster situations, and engaging in on-the-ground work in Haiti for animal victims of tsunami flooding. Animal Welfare 2012 programs addressed many of the largest and widest reaching animal welfare injustices in the world. Latin America Project played an important part in the Pan-American Congress of Vet Medicine, held panel on welfare and offered classes on humane slaughter to vets from five countries. group Farm Forward and vegan activist group Mercy for Animals Quotes: “Kinder farming is clever farming: making life on the farm better can help us tackle problems like pollution and poverty.” - WSPA Staff