Terrestrial Services and Frame Relay TITLE: AUTHOR: PAGE COUNT: Gary A. Donahue Terrestrial Services and Frame Relay Gary A. Donahue ?? PURPOSE The explosive growth of the Internet over the last few years has made it one of the most important developments of the 20th century. The Internet has quickly become the biggest (and most ubiquitous) advertising and information retrieval system on the planet. T1s are the prime means whereby companies connect to the Internet. Most of those companies are using Frame Relay. Terrestrial Services and Frame Relay shows the reader in no-nonsense terms, how T1s work, why they are the transport mechanism of choice, and best of all, how to configure Cisco routers to use them. The section on Frame Relay covers not only what frame relay is, but how and why to use it as well. Whether you’re someone that needs to know how to make frame relay work or someone that just wants to know more about this fascinating technology, this book is for you. Packed with real world examples, Terrestrial Services and Frame Relay gets you up to speed without insulting your intelligence. In a world where networking has become a way of life, the prime means of connecting companies to the Internet is barely known to most. References on the subject are few and far between, and when available, are usually so technical that the reader is alienated from the subject entirely. This book will target anyone wishing to know more about T1s, Frame Relay and the equipment used to install them. Rather than serving as a textbook on the workings of Data Communications, Terrestrial Services and Frame Relay offers real world examples and applications. Loaded with examples for Cisco routers, the reader will be able use the book as a reference for WAN installs again and again. AUDIENCE Terrestrial Services and Frame Relay is for anyone with networking experience wishing to know more about T1s and Frame Relay. September 7, 1998 Page 1 of 5 Terrestrial Services and Frame Relay Gary A. Donahue SUMMARY OVERVIEW Concise Guide to HTML Forms and Tables explains how to make your new or existing web pages even more dazzling by using frames and tables in an easy to understand, yet highly informative manner. ABOUT THE AUTHOR Gary A. Donahue has been involved in the computer industry since 1980 when he received a TRS-80 Model III as a gift from his parents. Having an extensive knowledge of all things computer related, Mr. Donahue was drawn to networking when connecting IBM-PC/XTs was cool. Now a high level network designer and LAN/WAN troubleshooter, Gary also finds time to be an accomplished web designer, teacher and Second Dan Black Belt instructor in Tae Kwon Do. COMPETITION Title: Advanced Author: Publisher: ISBN: Page count: Price: HTML Techniques for Webmasters: Tables Frames and Layout Donald Michie John Wiley and Sons 0471176109 Unknown (Available May 1, 1997) $29.95 Title: Author: Publisher: ISBN: Page count: Price: How to Program Html Frames: Interface Design With JavaScript Jason Teague Ziff Davis Press 1562764950 Unknown (Available February 1, 1997) $39.99 September 7, 1998 Page 2 of 5 Terrestrial Services and Frame Relay Gary A. Donahue TABLE OF CONTENTS (2 pages) Introduction (3 pages) Introduces the book, describes what the reader can expect to learn, as well as what level of expertise the reader should posses. Covers the conventions used in the text and the layout of the book. Refresher: The OSI Model PART I: TERRESTRIAL SERVICES Chapter 1: Terminoligy (4 pages) Chapter 2: History of Terrestrial Services (4 pages) Voice calls The data revolution Chapter 2: Telco Infrastructure (5 pages) Chapter 3: The Central Office (CO) (3 pages) Chapter 4: LATAs (2 pages) Chapter 5: The Physical Layer (Layer 1) (2 pages) The DeMarc Copper Fiber Distance Limitations Repeaters Load Coils Equipment FiberMux Channel Banks CSU DSU CSU/DSU V.35 SmartJacks Chapter 5: The Data Link Layer (Layer 2) (5 pages) Encoding B8ZS AMI September 7, 1998 Page 3 of 5 Terrestrial Services and Frame Relay Gary A. Donahue Framing The Frame The SuperFrame (D4) The Extended SuperFrame Chapter 6: Types of T1 Service Fractional T1 Point to Point Frame Relay PRI Channelized T1 T1 and Beyond SONET DS0 T1 (DS1) T2 (DS2) T3 (DS3) OC1 T4 (DS4) OC3 OC12 OC48 64k 1.54 6.3 45 51 274 155 600 2400 (4 T1’s) (28 T1’s) Fiber ATM (6 T3’s) Fiber ATM Fiber ATM Fiber ATM PART II: FRAME RELAY Chapter XX: What is Frame Relay? Circuit Switching Networks Packet Switching Networks The Frame Relay Cloud Switches in the cloud Chapter XX: Permanent Virtual Circuits (PVCs) Chapter XX: Switched Virtual Circuits (SVCs) September 7, 1998 Page 4 of 5 Terrestrial Services and Frame Relay Gary A. Donahue Chapter XX: Data Link Control Identifiers (DLCIs) Chapter XX: Bandwidth Committed Information Rate (CIR) Burst Rate Discard Eligible Packets Determining Bandwidth availability BECN/FECN Unscrupulous ISPs and Bandwidth Allocation Chapter XX: Logical Topologies Point to Point Frame Relay Multi-point Frame Relay Mesh Frame Relay Partial Mesh Frame Relay September 7, 1998 Page 5 of 5