Insect Notebook nd 2 Grade Scientist: __________________ 0 Table of Contents Big Idea, Engaging Scenario …………………………………………………… 2 Class Focus Question, Previous Knowledge, and Our List of Insects ………. 3 Mealworms ……………………………………………………………………… First Observation, Focus Question, Prediction …………………………... What Mealworms Need to Survive ……………………………………… Observations …………………………………………………………...... Life Cycle ………………………………………………………………... Stages, Structure, and Behavior …………………………………………. Claims and Evidence ……………………………………………………. Waxworms ……………………………………………………………………… First Observation, Focus Question, Prediction ………………………….. What Waxworms Need to Survive ……………………………………… Observations …………………………………………………………...... Life Cycles ………………………………………………………………. Stages, Structure, and Behavior …………………………………………. Claims and Evidence ……………………………………………………. Milkweed Bugs………………………………………………………………….. First Observation, Focus Question, Prediction ………………………….. What Milkweed Bugs Need to Survive ………………………………….. Observations …………………………………………………………....... Life Cycles ………………………………………………………………. Stages, Structure, and Behavior …………………………………………. Claims and Evidence ……………………………………………………. Silkworms ………………………………………………………………………. First Observation, Focus Question, Prediction ………………………….. What Silkworms Need to Survive ………………………………………. Observations …………………………………………………………...... Life Cycles ………………………………………………………………. Stages, Structure, and Behavior …………………………………………. Claims and Evidence ……………………………………………………. Painted Lady Larva ……………………………………………………………. First Observation, Focus Question, Prediction ………………………….. What Painted Lady Larva Need to Survive ……………………………... Observations …………………………………………………………...... Life Cycles ………………………………………………………………. Stages, Structure, and Behavior …………………………………………. Claims and Evidence ……………………………………………………. 4-12 4 5 6-9 10 11 12 13-21 13 14 15-18 19 20 21 22-30 22 23 24-27 28 29 30 31-39 31 32 33-36 37 38 39 40-48 40 41 42-45 46 47 48 Comparing Lifecycles, Structure, and Behavior …………………………….. 49-50 Final Claims and Evidence (All Insects) ……………………………………… 51 Final Conclusion and Reflection ……………………………………………… 52-53 Glossary ………………………………………………………………………… 54-57 1 Big Idea: Insects have unique structures, behaviors and basic needs such as food, water, air, and waste removal. Insects are related to each other, yet exhibit variations and complex life cycles. Engaging Scenario: “Scientists at the Jack O’ Connor Education Center are making an exhibit about insects for visitors. They would like for you to help by finding out some information about different insects. This will help them with their exhibit. They have sent us some materials and printed information that may help us. They also need us to keep accurate records and labeled drawings in our science notebooks and then send them a report about what we find out about our insects in a couple of months.” What is the problem we need to solve? What do we need to investigate? 2 Class Focus Question: How do insects grow and change? Previous Knowledge: I know that insects My List of Insects: List as many different types of insects below as you can How do you know these are insects? 3 Mealworms The Day our Mealworms Arrived: ____________ Describe your mealworms; what do they look like, how do they behave? Focus Question: How do you think your mealworms will grow and change over time? Prediction: I predict that the mealworms will grow and change by… Because… 4 What will our mealworms need to survive? All living organisms need How will your mealworm’s needs be met in the classroom? 5 Mealworm Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 6 Mealworm Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 7 Mealworm Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 8 Mealworm Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 9 Mealworm Life Cycle 10 What are the Structures and Behaviors of Mealworms as they Grow and Change? Stage Structures 11 Behaviors Mealworm Claims and Evidence: I claim that a mealworm goes through a life cycle of I claim this because I claim that to survive a mealworm needs I claim this because I claim that an adult mealworm has three main body parts called I claim this because 12 Waxworms The Day our waxworms Arrived: ____________ Describe your waxworms; what do they look like, how do they behave? Focus Question: How do you think your waxworms will grow and change over time? Prediction: I predict that the waxworms will grow and change by… Because… 13 What will our waxworms need to survive? All living organisms need How will your waxworm’s needs be met in the classroom? 14 Waxworm Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 15 Waxworm Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 16 Waxworm Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 17 Waxworm Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 18 Waxworm Life Cycle 19 What are the Structures and Behaviors of Waxworms as they Grow and Change? Stage Structures 20 Behaviors Waxworm Claims and Evidence: I claim that a waxworm goes through a life cycle of I claim this because I claim that to survive a waxworm needs I claim this because I claim that an adult waxworm has three main body parts called I claim this because 21 Milkweed Bugs The Day our Milkweed bugs Arrived: ____________ Describe your milkweed bugs; what do they look like, how do they behave? Focus Question: How do you think your milkweed bugs will grow and change over time? Prediction: I predict that the milkweed bugs will grow and change by… Because… 22 What will our milkweed bugs need to survive? All living organisms need How will your milkweed bug’s needs be met in the classroom? 23 Milkweed bug Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 24 Milkweed bug Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 25 Milkweed bug Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 26 Milkweed bug Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 27 Milkweed bug Life Cycle 28 What are the Structures and Behaviors of Milkweed bugs as they Grow and Change? Stage Structures 29 Behaviors Milkweed bug Claims and Evidence: I claim that a milkweed bug goes through a life cycle of I claim this because I claim that to survive a milkweed bug needs I claim this because I claim that an adult milkweed bug has three main body parts called I claim this because 30 Silkworms The Day our Silkworms Arrived: ____________ Describe your silkworms; what do they look like, how do they behave? Focus Question: How do you think your silkworms will grow and change over time? Prediction: I predict that the silkworms will grow and change by… Because… 31 What will our silkworms need to survive? All living organisms need How will your silkworm’s needs be met in the classroom? 32 Silkworm Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 33 Silkworm Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 34 Silkworm Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 35 Silkworm Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 36 Silkworm Life Cycle 37 What are the Structures and Behaviors of Silkworms as they Grow and Change? Stage Structures 38 Behaviors Silkworm Claims and Evidence: I claim that a silkworm goes through a life cycle of I claim this because I claim that to survive a silkworm needs I claim this because I claim that an adult silkworm has three main body parts called I claim this because 39 Painted Lady Larva The Day our Painted Lady Larvae Arrived: ____________ Describe your painted lady larvae; what do they look like, how do they behave? Focus Question: How do you think your painted lady larvae will grow and change over time? Prediction: I predict that the painted lady larvae will grow and change by… Because… 40 What will our painted lady larvae need to survive? All living organisms need How will your painted lady larvae’s needs be met in the classroom? 41 Painted Lady Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 42 Painted Lady Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 43 Painted Lady Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 44 Painted Lady Observations Date: Date: What structures, behaviors, and changes did you observe? 45 Painted Lady Life Cycle 46 What are the Structures and Behaviors of the Painted Lady as they Grow and Change? Stage Structures 47 Behaviors Painted Lady Claims and Evidence: I claim that a painted lady goes through a life cycle of I claim this because I claim that to survive a painted lady needs I claim this because I claim that an adult painted lady has three main body parts called I claim this because 48 Comparing Lifecycles, Structures, and Behavior of Insects Mealworm Waxworm 49 Comparing Lifecycles, Structures, and Behavior of Insects Silkworm Waxworm Painted Lady 50 Insects: Claims and Evidence I claim that to survive all insects need I claim this because I claim that all insects change as they grow, I claim this because I claim that all insects have three main body parts called I claim this because 51 Insects: Conclusion and Reflection The evidence from this unit supported / did not support my original predictions because In this unit I learned What really surprised me about the insects (or a specific insect) was 52 Insects: Conclusion and Reflection A new question that I have about insects is I wonder if 53 Glossary A Abdomen 1) Third segment of an insect body 2) Located at the posterior or back of insect Adult 1) A fully grown insect 2) The adult female lays eggs to begin a new life cycle Air 1) What organisms breathe 2) Necessary for survival Antennae 1) A pair of parts (appendages) used for sensing in some insects B Blood Vessels 1) A transport system for blood in a body Bristles 1) Located on waxworm larva 2) Help larva sense the world around them Butterfly 1) Final stage of the adult life cycle for a butterfly 2) Has wings C Caterpillar 1) A butterfly larva Chrysalis 1) Structure that a butterfly builds for protection while it is a pupa Claspers 1) Body part located at the end of the abdomen that help larva cling to objects Cocoon 1) Structure that a moth builds for protection while it is a pupa 2) Some are made of silk D Darkling Beetle 1) Adult form of a darkling beetle Dropping 1) Waste from a living organism 2) Poop or frass E Egg 1) First stage of life cycle for insect Eye Spot 1) Spots on the second thorax segment of the silkworm 54 F Glossary Food 1) What an organism eats 2) Necessary for survival G H Habitat 1) Where plants and animals live Head 1) First segment of an insect body 2) Antennae if present are usually located here I Insect 1) An organism with 3 body segments and six legs J K L Larva 1) Newly hatched wingless form of insect 2) First step in metamorphosis Life Cycle 1) The stages of growth and change in an organisms life M Mating 1) Process of two adults creating offspring Mealworm 1) Larva stage of a darkling beetle Metamorphosis 1) Change 2) The way insects grow and change over time Milkweed bugs 1) An insect that grows from nymph to adult Molting 1) When an insect sheds its skin to grow 2) Allows for metamorphosis to happen Mulberry Leaves 1) Main diet of silkworm 55 N Glossary Nectar 1) Juice from flowers Nymph 1) Stage in some insects life cycles when the insect is a smaller version of the adult and usually wingless O P Proboscis 1) Long mouthpart of some insects 2) Used to drink water or suck juices from seeds or plants Prolegs 1) Suction cup like legs on insects abdomen segment Pupa 1) Inactive, non-feeding state insects go through during metamorphosis Q R S Segments 1) Parts or pieces of something 2) Head, thorax, and abdomen are segments of the insect body Silk 1) Thread that is produced by or make from the silkworm Silkworm 1) Larva of the silkworm butterfly 2) Produces silk to make its cocoon Space 1) Area that a living organism uses to move 2) Necessary for survival Spinneret 1) Place where silk comes from the insect Spiracles 1) Tiny opening on side of larvae that allow for air to pass in and out of the insect 2) Allow insect to breath Swollen Hump 1) Growth on the thorax segment of the silkworm body T Thorax 1) Second segment of insect body 2) Located in the middle of the insect U 56 V Glossary W Waste 1) Droppings and/or liquid that is expelled from a living objects body Water 1) Something that living organisms drink 2) Necessary for survival Wax Moth 1) Adult stage of the wax moth Wax Worm 1) Larva stage of the wax moth Wings 1) Body part that insects use to fly 2) Located on abdomen of insects 3) Many insects have 2 pairs of wings X Y Z 57