The Future and What to Do About It, Graduates (Luke 16:1-13) Graduates, good judgment comes from experience; and experience, well that comes from bad judgment. The gospel reading for this morning is the most difficult Jesus-parable for me to understand. What in the world was Jesus trying to say by telling this story? Someone in the office goes to the boss and snitches on a fellow employee. Boss, our office manager has been cheating you. The boss calls the dishonest manager on the carpet, tells him to clean out his desk and leave that very day. He also demands a complete accounting: Show me the books. The dishonest manager thinks to himself: I’m not accustomed to hard work. Unemployment compensation is peanuts. What am I to do? He decides to get together some of his boss’s clients. Then the swindle begins. At an expensive restaurant, he meets with clients, one last fling on the expense account. During the lunch he asks: Now tell me, what do you owe the company? Each owes a vast sum. Look, why don’t you just write off most of what you owe? And we’ll call it even. He “cooks the books.” This crook is writing off vast debts at his boss’s company’s expense! What a strange story. Why would Jesus tell such a tell to good church-folk like us? What are we to make of this parable? Talk about biblical life application! I don’t think so; or do I? 2 One thing is for certain, due to a catastrophe in his own life, the dishonest steward in Jesus’ story is thinking about his future. (Catastrophes will come your way in life, Graduates—visited upon you by others, the situation of our country or world, or by your own doing, intentally or unintentally). What is most troubling in our gospel reading this morning is that Jesus commends the dishonest steward? We would expect Jesus to make some concluding moral point, at the end of this story. What the dishonest steward did was wrong. We don’t expect Jesus to praise immorality, but that’s exactly what Jesus does. Why? That’s the reason I said that this parable is the toughest story Jesus told for me to figure out. And I’m in good company. St. Augustine said: I can’t believe that this story came from the lips of our Lord. Luke himself seems to be uncomfortable with the story. He adds a few clarifying verses at the end. Luke quotes Jesus: You can’t love God and wealth. True, but does it really relate to this parable? Luke also quotes Jesus’ saying: One who is not faithful in small things, will not be faithful in big things. Well, what does that have to do with the story? What the steward did was dishonest and what Jesus did was to praise him for it! What shall we make of that? What I am about to say should ring true in light of the crises our nation has been going through since September 11, 2001. (Graduates, the time since has spanned half of your lives). Jesus tells the story about a steward, albeit a less than honest one, who when faced with a crisis, recognizes the 3 catastrophe and immediately moves to do something about it! He wants a future. Graduates, you want a future. That diploma you recently received, your cap and gown prove your striving for a future! You know what Jesus knows in the telling of this story, and keep this lesson forever before you—if you do not remember anything else I said to you this morning, remember this: Nothing desirable happens un-intentally. Graduates, you must be intent about the future. You have known that, consciously, or subconsciously, all along, or you would not have gone to college. When adversity comes, don’t freeze up, or pull the covers over your head and simply give in. Don’t think: What can I do? I’m just one person? I can’t do anything to help. Remember that diploma you recently intentally earned. You can do anything with God on your side! Your boss comes in and tells you that you are the latest victim of “downsizing” and you decide that your productive life is over. Circle the wagons, move into a defensive posture and hunker down? Why fight a hopeless cause? I think that Jesus is telling us in this parable that that is a lousy way to live, Graduates. If even dishonest, unscrupulous business people know how to move from the defensive to the offensive so quickly, how much more so ought we Christians? Be smart. Be savvy. Why—because the future belongs to those who are shrewd—because life goes better for those who move decisively—because it takes more than defense to win in any contest? Yes, Graduates! It takes intent! Graduates, Jesus said: Behold, I 4 send you out as sheep in the midst of wolves; so be wise as serpents but harmless as doves (Matthew 10:16). Speaking in Duke Chapel in 1998, evangelical activist, Jim Wallis, noted how inner-city gangs ruthlessly defended their “turf,” how drug lords mark off a neighborhood and make it theirs. I want churches to learn from these guys, Wallis said. I want some inner-city churches who will say: ‘This is our turf and we are going to do whatever it takes to control our turf.’ He told of one such church, which posted their little old ladies in lawn chairs on all the street corners close to the church, armed with video cameras and how overnight, they changed an entire Detroit neighborhood. They had no idea how to operate the cameras, but the bad guys didn’t know that.1 The little old ladies were not simply savvy to the ways of the world, beating the world at its own game, they had a conviction about what they saw the future to be for their neighborhood and they acted on it. Graduates, you have a conviction about what you see your future to be, and you have acted upon it—your diploma and cap and gown say so! The Bible says that the future is God’s. Therefore we are to live as those constantly open to God’s advent among us, savvy, watchful, ready to move. We are not to be anxious about our lives, timid over tomorrow, paralyzed by anxiety. Worrying about the future gets us nowhere. Rather, we must trust that the future is God’s and we are God’s children. 1 Jim Wallis preaches at Duke Chapel, 9/20/1998. 5 Even with our visions, dreams and schemes concerning the future, Graduates, we aren’t sure what the future will look like, but we are convicted that God holds the future and therefore it will look good. We get confused into thinking that the future is in our hands, solely; that God’s future is just like our future. Then when catastrophe comes we hang our heads, we sigh, and we resign ourselves to our fate. Jesus says: Lift up your heads and follow me into the future. He lures us toward an unexpected future, because it is not our future, it is God’s. Jesus tells an outrageous story of a man who makes some outrageous moves because he is convinced that his story is not yet over, that the future is open, surprising, yet not fixed or final. The dishonest steward took what had been dealt his way by his own hand, a rather bleak prospect; and wheeled and dealed, worked with it with faith that even this could lead to good, and his story continued. He had a future. In this parable is some good advice for the future. It is not the advice that Ann Landers would give. Newspaper advice columns, in time of distress and turmoil, encourage us to draw upon our abilities and resources, alone. It is different in this parable from Jesus. We are urged to stride into the future with confidence in the power and grace of God. The one who told the story is Jesus, the one who not only told good stories, but embodied them. Even when he moved toward a cross, he did not do so as one resigned to a bleak fate, but as one confident that the future belongs to God—Resurrection. 6 Knowing that, we are able to move into the future with confidence, with shrewd recourses, not solely of our own devising. That’s good news for Graduates. God’s speed, Graduates! Amen. Charles Lee Hutchens, D.Min. Main Street U.M.C. Reidsville, N.C. 6/5/2001 1 William H. Willimon, The Future And What To Do About It (a sermon preached at Duke Chapel, 9-20-1998).