CRE - CREATIVE RELAXATION EXERCISE CRE – KAZAKH & RUSSIAN FROM ENGLISH KEY AUTHOR: KUANYSH ZHAIKOV OF KAZAKHSTAN Dr. Bob Boland & Team MD, MPH, DBA, ITP (Harvard) KEY CONCEPT: "WHEN you create new POSITIVE wave patterns in YOUR mind, they give you the CONFIDENCE to RELAX and ABSORB the new language, naturally without EFFORT" Source: Laila Yermenbayeva, Language Center, Kazakh Language. KIMEP. Tatyana Ivleva (ILO) and Dr. Joseph Propochenko (ILO) Audio: 30 minutes - freely available from www.crelearning.com Help: robertboland@wanadoo.fr Copyright: RGAB/2010/1 FREE TO AID WORKERS TABLE OF CONTENTS Subject Dedication Simple throat exercises Natural suggestions Page. No. 3 4 6 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Gentle relaxation Here and there Liking Doing Can – able to do Understanding 10 12 13 14 15 16 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Wanting Getting Having Ordering politely Greeting Describing 17 18 19 20 21 22 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. Knowing Numbering Asking Everything – colloquial Closing Natural vocabulary 23 24 25 27 30 32 19. Natural feedback 20. Daily mini phrase book 21. Play quiz 35 37 42 Appendices: A. B. C. D. E. F. G. Reinforcement Additional vocabulary Brief grammar Brochure One hundred most used words Brief dictionary – EFSG Instantaneous relaxation technique for learning 43 44 46 47 48 49 59 2 DEDICATION This program is dedicated to the memory of Professor Kenneth Hale, the eminent linguist of MIT who died on October 8th 2001. He spoke about 50 languages fluently and regarded each language as an intellectual treasurehouse of communication, culture and humanitarian values. He suggested ... that 30 minutes of a new language ... should be enough to start to make one-self understood ... and then ... the best way ... to progress ... was to speak ... confidently ... more and more ... with natural speakers of the language ... so now absorb some basics … English Thank you. Russian Kazakh Spasiba Raqmet Privyet Salem [Sәlem] Yes/no/not Da/niet/ne Ya\ Joq/ … yemes Please Pazhalusta Uotinemin Excuse me Izv-niti Keshiriniz Good morning Dobraye-utra/kak dyela? Qayirly tang Good-bye. My name is ... Dasvi-daniya/poka Sau bol(iniz) Minya (my) zavut (name) Mening atim … What is your name? How are you? Kak vas (your) zavut? Sizding atiniz kim? Zdrast-vuitiye?/Kak pazhi va-yeti?/Kak dyela? Khaliniz qalay? Spasiba atlichna (fine). Raqmet, uote jaqsy Hallo Fine thanks From where do you come you? At-kuda (where) vi rodam (come)? Siz qay jerdensiz? So now … start to chat … with everyone … on we go ... together ... 3 SIMPLE THROAT EXERCISE - 16 KEY WORDS (Repeat EACH Kazakh or Russian word many times slowly ... and then at VERY high speed) Thank you Spa-si-ba Raq-met SPAAA-SSSEEE-BA Raqhh-meeet Hello Pri-vyet Sa-lem PREE-VEYYETTT Sa-leeem Mr. Gas-pa-din Myr-za GASSS-PA-DIIIN Myrr-zaa Mrs. Gas-pa-zha Kha-nym GASSS-PA-ZZZHAA Khaa-nyyym Yes Da Ya DAAA Y-AA No Ni-et Jooq NEE-YYETTT JOO - OQQ Good Khara-sho Jaq-sy KKHHAARA-SSSHO Jaaq-syy Please pa-zhal-usta Uo-ti-ne-min PAAA-ZZHALLL-USSSTA UO-TI-NE-MIN Do you have? Goodbye U vas yest? Sizde bar ma? Da-svi-dan-ya Sau bo-lin-iz UUU VAASSS YESSSTTT? SIIZ-DEE BAAR MA? DAAA-SSVEE-DAAN-YYYA SA-AU BOO-LIN-IIIZ 4 See you soon !!! Da-sko rava svi-dan-ya !!! DAA-SKA RAA-VA SVEE-DAAN-YYAA Kө-ris-ken-she KӨӨ-RIIS-KEEN-SHE Who? Kto? Kim? KKK-TOW KIII-IIIM What? Sch-to? Ni-ye? SHSH-TOW NIII-YYY-EEE? I want Kha-tchu Men … qalaymin Where? Gde? Qayda GGGUD-DERR QQQAAAYYY-DAA OK! Khara-sho! Jaqsy KAARRA-SHOW! JAAQQ-SSYY CARR-TCHEW MEN QALAYMIN Note: For simplicity ... the program is typed mostly without accents! 5 NATURAL SUGGESTIONS Feel FREE to use CRE in any way ... that only YOU know ... will suit YOU best ... and allow you ... to relax completely ... and ABSORB ... both consciously and sub-consciously ... the very carefully selected ... 30 minutes ... of new natural language ... which WILL become part of you ... intuitively ... without effort ... in the future ... ! So RELAX with ... a very POSITIVE attitude ... and a very confident EXPECTATION of SUCCESS ... in just one week ... of PLAYING with the natural language ... Our natural suggestions for the week are: Day 1 – SPEAK AND HAVE FUN with the AUDIO – 30 minutes … (www,crelearning.com) in the DARK ... relaxed in any way that you know best ... just BEFORE sleeping for the night ... Day 2 – STUDY the text (Sections 2-16). Then SPEAK LOUDLY with the AUDIO. Do SPEED READING (2-16) in 14 minutes (recorded if possible). Day 3 – SPEAK in THEATRICAL style with the AUDIO and text together. Do SPEED READING (2-16) in 12 minutes. Day 4 – SPEAK with AUDIO and text. For difficult words/phrases ... stop the AUDIO ... and repeat the word/phrase many times ... singing or shouting! 6 Day 5 - STUDY the Mini-phrase Book. Then do it as SPEED READING in 4 minutes. SPEAK with AUDIO and text using three different voices ... just for fun!. Day 6 – SPEED READING (2-16) … in 8 minutes. Then SPEAK with the AUDIO … with a beautiful CONFIDENT accent. Day 7 - SPEAK with the AUDIO with fun and confidence. Email your feedback to robertboland@wanadoo.fr. Plan reinforcement (Appendix A) 7 NATURAL SUGGESTIONS (continued) Generally: 1. REINFORCE the learning in the CAR at any time … make it an amusing THEATRE of one … YOU!!! … by playing and acting out … ONLY Sections 2 - 16. DO NOT play the relaxation sections in the car ... skip them please! 2. RECOGNIZE that a TERRIBLE accent is PAINFUL … for the hearer … and so strive always for a beautiful accent in EVERY WORD. 3. Be POSITIVE and NEVER apologise for your language … you are making the effort to learn the LANGUAGE … and the HUMAN VALUES … an thus the CULTURE … of the people you speak with … and THEY will appreciate MORE than you can EVEN imagine!! If they reply to you in ENGLISH … then YOU just CONTINUE to speak in the NATURAL new language … and they will too happily ... 4. LISTEN very carefully to what PEOPLE say to YOU … and BEFORE replying … REPEAT in YOUR MIND ... EXACTLY what they said … … this gives you excellent PRACTICE in recognising good STRUCTURE. 5. HESITATE before you SPEAK … and then speak FREELY and CONFIDENTLY … without long pauses and … WITHOUT … "Urrs and Umms" which are so ANNOYING and BORING … for the listener ... 6. When you do not know a necessary word … do NOT hesitate … simply USE the ENGLISH word … in the sentence … the hearer will almost certainly give you the translation … and you can repeat it … three times to get it right … without embarrassment. Use the LEARNING REINFORCMENT as needed but not in the car! 7. Use SIMPLE SHORT sentences and be CONFIDENT as you begin to talk to people ... expect SUCCESS ... and you will NOT be 8 disappointed ... and try just one MORE new thing ... just for fun in this one week ... drink one litre of WATER EVERY DAY … it rinses mind and body and has a REMARKABLE preventive/curative therapeutic effect … to support new learning ... as on we go together. 1. GENTLE RELAXATION ... And now … I'd like you to arrange yourself … in a position that is so comfortable ... and natural … for you ... so that you can sit … or lie … for a while ... easily and effortlessly ... and where you can be comfortable ... and yet still remain alert enough ... to focus on the meaningful ... natural language learning ... that we will do together ... natural language ... gentle ... quiet ... peaceful ... and instinctive ... without any effort ... as you absorb its deepest meaning ... interpretation ... and value ... in terms of your very personal expectations. And then when your are ready … to focus yourself ... you can begin by taking a few deep relaxing breaths ... breathing slowly ... and feeling the rise of your chest ... as you gradually inhale ... feeling that each breath in ... and out ... relaxes you ... calms you ... and re-acquaints you ... with deeper parts of yourself ... that you are sometimes too busy to notice ... You know ... and I know ... its very easy ... to get caught up in day to day living ... there is so much to do ... and now is your time … and I would like you to allow your eyes to close ... as you start to build ... an internal focus ... within yourself ... on those parts of yourself... that will absorb the natural language ... gently ... peacefully … and instinctively ... almost automatically ... as you … let yourself go ... relax ... without conscious effort ... because you have nothing … to do … now … except relax .. And as we go on together ... repeating the phrases ... in the natural language ... with your whole body involved ... moving hands and face … 9 feelings and body … to express … and absorb the words and phrases ... as they will come … instinctively ... to your mind ... as you speak softly ... with a beautiful accent ... yes … with a beautiful accent … which will please and surprise you... as its fits the music ... of the natural language So on we go together ... speaking all the time ... and moving hands, face feelings and body … to express ourselves ... in the new natural language (no English please) ... as you create new wave patterns … in that special … "Kazakh Place" … in your mind … 10 2. HERE AND THERE: RUSSIAN ENGLISH KAZAKH (script later) Ya (I) zdyes. I am here. Men osyndamin Vi (you) tam (there). You (are) there. Siz sondasiz Vi tam ? (Are) you there? Siz sondasiz ba? Da, vi (yest) tam. Yes, you (are) there. Ye, siz sondasiz Vi zdyes? (Are) you here? Siz osyndasiz ba? Niet (no), vi ne (not) zdyes. . It (is) here. No, you (are) not here Joq, siz osynda yemessiz Ono (yest) zdyes. Ol osynda Gde (where) ono (it)? Where (is) it? Ol qayda? Ono zdyes. It (is) here. Ol osynda Ono tam? (Is) it there? Ol sonda ma? Ya ne zna-yu (know). I do not know. Men bilmeymin Gde Miguel? Where (is) Miguel? Miguel qayda? On (he) ne zdyes. He (is) not here. Ol osynda emes Gde on? Where (is) he? Ol qayda? Ya ne zna-yu. I do not know. Men bilmeymin Tfu!! On tam (there)! Darn!! There he (is)! Tyu! Ol sonda On prekrashiii (wonderful)! He (is) wonderful! Ol tamascha! 11 3. LIKING: Ya lyu-blyu (like) vas (you). Vi (you) lyu-bitye mienia (me)? I like you. You like me? Da, ya lyu-blyu vas. Vi lyu-bitye dyen-gi (money)? Yes, I like you. You like money? Da, ya lyu-blyu dyen-gi Ya lyu-blyu vad-u (water). Vi lyu-yite vad-u. Ya lyu-blyu knigi (books). On lyu-bit maschinu. Ona ne lyu-bit maschinu. Yes, I like the money. I like water. You like water. I like books. Men seny jaqsy koremin Sen meny jaqsy koresing be? Ya, men seny jaqsy koremin Sen aqshany jaqsy koresing be? Ya, men aqshany jaqsy koremin Men sudy jaqsy koremin Siz sudy jaqsy koresiz Men kitapty jaqsy koremin He likes the car. Ol avtokolikty jaqsy koredi She does not like the car. Ol avtokolikty jaqsy kormeydi Vi lyu-bitye ye-du? Do you like the food? Siz tamaqty jaqsy koresiz be? Niet, ya ne lyu-blyu eto (that) ye-du. I do not like that food. Men tamaqty jaqsy kormeymin O. Tfu!! Mate!!! Nikagda ne gavarite Mate! Oh. Darn! Mate!!! Never say Mate! Yeshqashan Mate demeniz!!! 12 4. DOING: Ya dyela-yu (do). I do. Men isteymin Ya dyela-yu eto (this). I do this. Men buny isteymin Vi dyela-yitye. You do. Siz Vi dyela-yitye to (that). isteysiz You do that Siz ony isteysiz Me (we) dyela-yim to. We do that I, mi (yest) shchaslivii. And, we are happy. Eto (that) lyeg-ko? That (is) easy? Da, eto ne trud-no. Yes, it is not difficult. Ya, bul qyin yemes Vi dyela-yitye to? You do that? Dyelai (do) eto pazhalusta. (please)!! Do that please!!! Tfu!!! Eto prekrasno!! Darn!!! That is wonderful!!! Biz ony isteymiz Biz bakhyttymiz Bul jenyl me? Siz … isteysiz be? Istenizshi, uotynemin Bul tamascha! 13 5. CAN/ABLE TO DO: Ya mag-u. I can Men (here must be some verb) alamin / Mening kolymnan keledi Ya mag-u? Can I? Men (here must be some verb) alamin ba? Mening kolymnan kele me? Da, ya mag-u. Yes, I can. Ye, (here must be some verb) alamin / Ya, mening kolymnan keledi Vi mazh-itye to (this)? Can you do this? Siz (here must be some verb) alasiz ba? / Sizding kolynizdan kele me? Da, ya mag-u to. Yes, I can do that. Ya mag-u yest (eat) nimnogo. Ya, mening kolymnan keledi. I can eat a little. Men azdap jey/ tamaq ishe alamin/ Ya mag-u pit (drink) nimnogo. I can drink a little. Men azdap ishe alamin Ya mag-u itti (go) I can go. Men bara alamin Ya mag-u priti (prikhadi). I can come. Men kele alamin Ya mag-u spat. I can sleep. Men yiqtay alamin Vi mazh-itye gavarit. You can speak. Siz soyley alasiz (polite)/Sen soyley alasing Vi mazh-itye gavarit? Can you speak? Da, ya mag-u. Yes, I can. Ya, soyley alamin. Vi mazh-itye dye-lat eto? Can you do this? Siz mynani stey alasiz ba? Niet, ya ne mag-u dye-lat eto. No, I can not do that. Joq, men stey almaymin. Vi mazh-itye ponyat? You can understand? Siz tusine alasiz ba? Vi mazh-itye ponyat? Can you understand? Siz tusine alasiz ba? Da, nimnogo. Yes, a little. Ya, azdap 14 Vi mazh-itye gavarit Mate? Can you say Mate? Siz Mate dep ayta alasiz ba? Da, ya mag-u gavarit nimnogo po Russki! Yes, I can speak a little Russian! Ya, Men azdap Oryscha soyley alamin Ffu! Ya prekrashiii!! Oh, ya, tamasha!!! Darn! I am wonderful!! Oh, men sonday tamaschamin!!! 6. UNDERSTANDING: \Ya panima-yu. Ya ne panima-yu, I understand. I do not understand. Vi panima-yitye. Vi ne panima-yitye. You understand. You do not understand. Men tusinemin Men tusinbeymin Siz tusinesiz Siz tusinbeysiz Vi panima-yitye zhenshchin (women)? Do you understand women? Siz ayelderdy tusinesiz be? Niet. Niet. Ya ne panima-yu eh (them)!!! No. No. I do not understand them!!! Joq, Men olardy tusinbeymin O. Tfu. Mate! Oh. Darn! Mate! Oh, saytan! Nikagda (never) ne gavaritye Mate! Never say Mate! Yeshqashan saytan demeniz Vi prekrasni You are wonderful! Siz sondai tamaschasiz! 15 7. WANTING: Ya khat-chu. I want. Ya khat-chu yest nimnogo. I want to eat a little. Mening azdap tamaq jep algim keledi Ya khat-chu pit vad-u. I want to drink the water. Mening su ishkim keledi Ya khat-chu itti (go) v tua-lyet!! bargim keledi Men qalaymin I want to go to the toilet!!! Mening daretkhanaga Via khat-yitye yest (eat) nimnogo (a little)? You want to eat a little? Sening azdap tamaq jeging kele me? Niet, ya ne khat-chu yest. No, I do not want to eat. Joq, mening tamaq ishkim kelmeydi Tfu. Ya khat-chu dat (give) vam nimnogo. Damn! I want to give you a bit. Men Sizge bir zat bergim kelip tur Niet spasiba. No thank you. Ya khat-chu pritti (prikhadit) (come). Joq, raqmet. I want to come. Mening kelgim keledi Vi khat-yitye spat (sleep) so mnoi(me)? Do you want to sleep with me? Sizding menimen yuiqtaginiz kele me? (In the Kazakh culture it is not accepted so to speak ) Niet, ya ne khat-chu spat. No, I do not want to sleep. Joq, mening yuiqtagim kelmeydi Miguel vi khat-yitye yest lyagushki? Miguel do you want to eat the frogs? Miguel, baqa jeging kele me? Tfu. Ne sichas, spasiba! Darn! Not just now, thank you! Oh, joq, qazyr yemes Mi prekrasnyie! We (are) wonderful! Biz sonday tamaschamiz! 16 8. GETTING: Pazhalusta, da-ite (give) mnye (me) dyengi. Please give me the money. Uotinemin, magan aqsha berinizshy Pazhalusta ber-ite dyengi (money). Please take the money. Uotynemin, aqscha aliniz Ya ber-u dyengi. I take the money . Men aksha alamin Pazhalusta da-ite mnye bilyet Please give me the ticket. Uotynemin, magan bilyet berinizshy Pazhalusta ber-ite bilyet. Please take the ticket. Uotynemin, bilyet alininizshy Ya ber-u bilyet. I take the ticket. Men bilyet alamin. Pazhalusta da-ite mnye etu (the) vyeshch. Please give me the thing. Uotynemin, magan mna zatty berinizshy Gde eta (the) vyeshch? Where is the thing? Bul zat qayda? Ya ne zna-yu. I do not know. Men bilmeymin Nye (me) bolsch-ogo (big) muschchin-u!! Give me one big man!!! (In the Kazakh culture it is not accepted so to say that) Mate! Ona (she) bolsch-aya zhenschchina! Mate!! She is a big woman!! Ol ulken ayel yeken! Ona prekrasnaya! She is wonderful! Ol sonday tamascha! 17 9. HAVING: U miena yest (is) ad-na (one) vyeshch (thing). zat bar U miena niet ad-ngi (one) vyeshchi. joq U vas yest ad-na vyeshch. bar ma? U nas adna vyeshch. I have (to me is) one thing. Mende bir I do not have one thing. Mende bir zat You have (to you is) one thing. Sizde bir zat We have one thing. Bizde bir zat bar U nievo adna vyeshch.. She has one thing. Onda bir zat bar. U miena (to me) nyemnogo vrye-mye (time).Kroshka! I have (to me is) a little time, Miss! Mening az gana uaqytym bar, karyndas! No, u vas yest nimnogo dyengi, Paren? But, do you have a little money, Sir? Biraq, sizde azdap aqsha bar ma, jigitim? Niet. No. Joq. O. Mate.! Nikagda ne gavar-ite Mate! aitpaniz / demeniz Oh. Mate! Never say Mate! Yeshqashan Mate dep 18 10. ORDERING - POLITELY: Da-ite (give) mnye vyeshch. Da-ite mnye dyengi. Give me the thing. Magan bir zat beriniz Give me the money. Magan aksha beriniz Pazhalusta da-ite mnye etu (the) vad-u. Please give me the water. Uotynemin, magan su berinizshy Spasiba. Thank you. Raqmet. Nikagda ne (not) pi-ite (drink) vad-u vo Fran-tsiyi. Yeshqashan Fran-siya suin ishpeniz Do not drink water in France! Fran-siya syin ishpeniz Pi-ite vi-no. Drink wine. Sharap ishiniz Prikhadit-e syuda (here), Idite (go) (itti) tuda (there). Come here. Go there. Mynda keliniz Anda bariniz Pi-ite eto. Ne yesh-ite to. Drink this. Mynany ishiniz Do not eat that! Ony jemeniz! Da-ite mnye eto. Ne ber-ite to. Give me this. Mynany beriniz Do not take that. Mynany almaniz Gavar-ite eto. Say this. Si-chas, ya dolzhi-n (must) dyelat (do) eto. Now, I must do this. Qazyr men mynany steuim kerek Si-chas (now), vi dolzhi-ni dyelat to. Now, you must do that. Qazyr Siz anany steuiniz kereksiz Nikagda ne gavar-ite Mate! Never say Mate! Yeshqashan Mate dep aytpaniz Oi. Vi prekrasnaya! Oh. You are wonderful! Oh! Siz sonday keremetsiz! Mynany aytiniz 19 11. GREETING (COLLOQUIAL): POLITE AND SLANG Pri-vyet, Stalin!! Salut Paula. Hello Stalin!! Salem, Stalin!! Hello Paula. Salem, Paula Dobraye utra, Miche. Kak dyela, Sancos. Good morning, Miche. Qayirly tang, Miche. Good morning Sancos. Qayirly tang, Sancos. Kak pazhi-va-yeti, Eliza? How are you, Eliza? Khaliniz qalay, Eliza? Ya atlichno, Khulu. I am well, thank you, Khulu. Khalim jaqsy, Khulu Kak dyela, Xavier? How goes it, Xavier? Khaliniz qalay, Xavier? Not too bad, Henri. Jaman yemes, Henri. Ne plaho, Henri. Nor-malno, spacibo Miguel. OK , thank you Miguel. Jaqsy, raqmet Miguel. Dasvidanya, Giles. Goodbye Giles. Poka, Judith. Bye bye. Judith. Sau bol, Judith. Da, kharasho Hollie. Yes, excellent Hollie. Ya, jaqsy, Hollie. Otlichno, Heidi! Kharasho, Sam? Wonderful, Heidi! Uote jaqsy, Heidi! OK Sam? Jaqsy ma, Sam? DA kharasho Lucie. Ne ploho, Henri Yes, OK Lucie. Ya, jaqsy Lucie. Not too bad, Henri. Jaman yemes, Henri. Tyi schastliv, Laragoi? Niet!! Are you happy, Darling? Siz baqyttysiz ba? No!!! Joq!!! Tfu. Ona prekrasnaya! Darn! She is wonderful! Oh. Ol sonday tamascha! Sau bol, Giles. 20 12. DESCRIBING: Eto kharasho. Eto ne kharasho. It is good. It is not good. Bul jaqsy. Bul jaqsy yemes. Eto ploho. Eto kniga (book). It is bad. It is one book. Bul jaman. Bul kitap Eto lyigko? Niet, eto trud-no. Is it easy? Bul jenil me? No, it is difficult. Joq, bul qyin Eto malinki Eto lyigko? It is small. Is it easy? Da, eto ne trud-no. Va-da kharash-aya (good)? Yes, it is not hard. Ya, bul auir yemes Is the water good? Su jaqsy ma? Va-da ne kharash-aya vo Franc-ii! Water is not good in France!! Francia suyi jaqsy yemes! O. Mate!! Oh Mate !! Nikagda ne gavar-ite Mate! Mi prekrasnaya? Never say Mate! Yeshqashan Mate demeniz! Are we wonderful?!!! Biz tamaschamiz ba? O. Tfu. Da!! Oh! Darn!! Yes!! Bul kishkentay Bul jenil me? Oh Mate!! Oh! Ya!! 21 13. KNOWING (THINGS & PEOPLE): Ya zna-yu eto. Vi zna-yitye eto? I know this. Men myny bilemin. Do you know this? Siz myny bilesiz be? Da, ya zna-yu eto. Vi zna-yitye to. Yes, I know this. Ya, Men myny bilemin. You know that. Siz ony bilesiz. Vi zna-yitye to? Do you know that? Siz ony bilesiz be? Niet, ya ne zna-yu to. No, I do not know that. Joq, Men ony bilmeymin. Ya zna-yu tu (that) zhensh-chinu (women). Ya zna-yu toro (that) mush-chinu. I know that woman. Men ol ayeldy bilemin I know the man. Men ol jigitty bilemin. On zna-it mienia (me). Vi zna-yitye tu zhensh-chin-u? He knows me. Ol meny bile me? Do you know that woman? Siz ol ayeldy bilesiz be? Niet! Dobraye utra, Sladenkaya. No!! Joq!! Good morning Sweetie? Qayirly tang,suiktim. Kak dyela, Kroshka? How goes it, Dear? Qaragym, khaling qalay? Ploknoi!!!! Dasvidanya! Bad!!! Goodbye! Jaman! Sau bol! Vi ne zna-ete etu zhensh-chin-ou! You do not know that woman! Siz myna ayeldy bilmeysiz! Ona prekrashii-ya! She is wonderful! Ol sonday tamascha!! 22 14. NUMBERING: U mienia (yest) adna (one) prab-lyema. Da, u vas adna prab-lyema. I have one problem. Mening bir masele bar. Yes, you have a problem. Ya, Sizding bir maselenyz bar Niet, u vas (yest) dve (two) iz-nikh. No, you have two (of them). Joq, sizde oning yekeyi bar. U nievo (to him) tri. He has three. Oning ush maselesy bar. U nieio chetiri (four) druga. She has four friends. Oning tuort dosy bar. We have five. Byzding bes dosymiz bar. U nas pyat. U vas pyati prob-lyem? Do you have five? Sizding bes maselenyz bar ma? Da si-chas (now) u mienia pyat prob-lyem. Yes now, I have five problems!!! Ya, qazyr mende bes masele bar. Fsyoe(all) dye-ti! All the children! Bary balalar! Dye-ti mi-lye. Children are wondeful! Balalar syikimdy 23 15. ASKING: Skolka stoit eta (the) kniga? Pyat dollarov. How much is the book? Myna kitap qansha turadi? Five dollars. Bes dollar. Skolka stoit eta vyeshch? turadi? Skolka? How much is this thing? Myna zat qansha Chitiri dollara. Four dollars. Tuort dollar. Gde eta? Where is it? Bul qayda? Eto tam. It is there. Bul anda. Niet, eto ne tam. No, it is not there. Joq, bul anda yemes. Gde tya-lyet? Where (is) the toilet, Daretkhana qayda? Tya-lyet tam. The toilet is over there. Daretkhana anda. Schto eta? What is that? Pras-titi. Schto? Pardon. What? Keshiriniz, ne? To. That. Anau O, eto kharash-aye kniga. Oh, it is a good book. Oh, anau jaqsy kitap. Schto vi (you) khat-yitye? What do you want? Ya khat-chu vino, pozhalusta. I want wine please Men sharap alamin. Kto zdes? Who is here? Mynda kim bar? Mi zdes. We are here. Mynda biz goy. Kto ta zhensh-china? Ya ne zna-yu. Who is that woman? I do not know. Anau ayel kim? Men bilmeymin. How much? Qansha? Anau ne? Siz ne qalaysiz? 24 Tfu!! Eto Madonna!. Darn! It is Madonna! Oh, bul Madonna goy! Ona prekrashii-ya! She is wonderful! Ol tamascha!! 25 16. EVERYTHING - COLLOQUIAL - POLITE AND SLANG: Ya zdes. Vi tam I am here. Men myndamin. You are there. Sender andasingdar Ya lyu-blyu vas. Vi lyu-bitye dyengi. I like you. Men sizdy jaqsy koremin. You like money. Siz akshany jaqsy koresiz. On dyela-yit eto. Ona dyela-yit eto. He does this. Ol muny steydi. She does that. Ol muny steydi. Ya mag-u (can) gavarit nimnogo po Russkii.! I can speak a little Russian! Men Orysha azdap soyleymin! Nikagda ne gavarit-e Mate! Never say Mate! Yeshqashan Mate demeniz! Ya panima-yu vas. I understand you. Men Sizdy tusinemin. Vi ne panima-yitye mienia. You do not understand me. Siz meny tusinbeysiz. Ya khat-chu itti (go) v-bar. I want to go to the bar. Mening barga bargym keledy. Vi khat-chitye (want) itti v-tualyet. You want to go to the toilet. Mening daretkhanaga bargim keledy. U miena yest mno-ga (lot) vrye-meni (time) Chica! I have a lot of time, Dear! Mening kop uaqytym bar, qaragym! No (but) , u vas yest mno-ga dyeneg (money), Chico? But, do you have a lot of money, Dear? Braq, sizding kop aqshaniz bar ma, qaragym? Niet. Pazhalusta ne pit-e vad-u vo Franc-tsi! No. Joq. Please don’t drink water in France!! Uotynemin, Francia suin ishpeniz. P-ite vi-no. Drink wine. Sharap ishiniz. 26 Kak pazhiva yeti, Eliza? How are you, Eliza? Khaliniz qalay, Eliza? Ya atlichna spasiba, Khulu. I am well, thank you, Khulu. Jaqsy, raqmet, Khulu. On balschoi (big), Gaspadin? Is it big, Sir? Niet, on malinki (small), Gaspazha. No, it is small, Madame. Joq, bul kishkentay, khanym. Vi ne zna-yitye (know) tu zhensh-chinu. You do not know that woman. Siz anau ayeldy bilmeysiz be? O. Ona prekrasnaya! Oh. She is wonderful! Oh, Ol sonday tamasha ! Da si-chas, u mienia pyat (five) prob-lyem! Bul ulken be, myrza? Yes now, I have five problems!! Ya, qazyr mening bes maselem bar. Fsye (all) dye-ti! All the children! Bary balalar! Schto eto? What is that? Pras-titi. Schto? Pardon. What? Keshiriniz, ne? Ono tam. There it is. Ol onda. Ne ploho. Not bad. Jaman yemes. Tfu!! Eto uzhasno Darn! It is terrible!!! Bul masqara!!! Eto catastrofa!!! It is terrible!!! Bul sumdyq!!! OK? OK? Kak dyela? How goes it? Khaliniz qalay? Class! It's cool! Keremet! / Gazhap! Da class! Yes, it's cool! (very polite) Ya, keremet! Bul ne? Jaray ma? 27 Da. Nor-malno! Yes,. It's cool! (upper class) Ya, jaksy! Si-chas (now) ya dolzhin-na dyelat (do) eto. Now, I must do this. Qazyr magan mynany steu kerek. Si-chas, vi dolzhin-ni (muat) dyelat to. Kak (what) eto po Russkii? Nikagda ne gavarit-e (say) Mate! Now, you must do that. Qazyr, Siz anany steu kereksiz. What is this in Russian? Bul oryscha qalay? Never say Mate! Yeshqashan Mate demeniz / jaman soz ayitpaniz/ Eto tak sebe!! It is not cool! (upper class) Bul onscha yemes. Prekrashiii? Wonderful? Tamasha ma? Da, vi (you are) prekrashiii!!! Yes you are wonderful! Ya, Siz tamashasiz!!! Dasvi-daniya! Da sko-rava svidanya (Polite) Bye bye, See you soon! Sau boliniz! (Simple) Sau bol! Koriskensche! Speed reading - 14 minutes 28 17. CLOSING Now of all the things … your mind … has been playing with … to create new … wave patterns … in the natural language … from … here and there … liking … doing … can … understanding … wanting … getting … having … ordering… greeting … describing … knowing … numbering … asking … and … everything … I wonder which things ... you will bring back … to stay deep within you … so easily available ... to you … in that special Kazakh/Russian place … in you mind … as needs arise … without conscious effort … Just naturally ... in your own way … as part of you ... instinctively ... as that new part of you ... grows ... stronger and stronger ... you will begin to speak with a beautiful accent … so easily ... reinforcing your learning ... with a gentle quiet confidence ... which will surprise you ... and such a beautiful accent ... of which you will be proud ... to fit the music of the natural language ... will surprise you even more ... and more … as you repeat the CRE … so that … in every day … in every way … you get … better and better … And now as you choose ... to do something ... that makes you feel so comfortable with yourself ... something you will feel more and more … able to do ... so that you feel ... even more comfortable ... and confident ... naturally … in your own way … you can take whatever time you need ... just to process your thoughts ... in your own special way ... and to bring this experience to a comfortable close ... 29 You will feel well ... and you will begin … to feel confidence ... about the future ... and about making progress ... in the natural language ... in your own natural way ... and you will find such joy … in speaking so gently … with growing confidence ... and experience ... which will add … a new exciting quality to your life ... because ... with every new language you learn ... you do add a new quality to your life ... in that special … "Kazakh Place" in your mind … And when you feel ... you are ready ... and you want to ... you can start the process of reorienting yourself ... bringing yourself back ... taking your time ... and when you are ready ... you can fully orient yourself ... and allow your eyes to open ... feeling well ...and happy ... because ... and you will begin to experience confidence … more and more … because … from now … in every day … in every way … you will … be getting … better and better … And as we end of each CRE session … 30 minutes has just flashed by … to be repeated … and enjoyed … many times … relaxed … calm and confident … of achieving a beautiful accent … that becomes natural for you … with learning that is efficient and effective … so from now on … be positive … and with a positive expectation of success … surprise yourself … as you feel the continual support … our Team … in Bayonne, France On August 15, 2001 ... and of course … as in all our things … we do … as ever … wish you … God Bless … 30 18. NATURAL VOCABULARY (English, Russian. Kazakh - without accents) a. Greetings/Exclamations: hello pri-vyet Salem good morning dobraye utra Qayirly tang goodbye dasvidanya Sau bol(iniz) yes da Ya Darn! Tfu!! Tfu!! Mate! Mate ??? how are you?` kak pazhi-va-yeti? Khaliniz qalay? no/not niet/ne Joq I am well thank you ya atlichna spasiba Mende ote jaqsy Raqmet OK kharasho/OK Jaqsy there it is! tam ono Ol sonda not too bad ne pla-kho Jaman yemes "cool"!!! holodno/npr-mann salqyn please pazhalusta uotynemin b. Verbs (infinitive and first person): to be have like want can byt u-… (yest) lyub-it khat-yet moch bolu bar jaqsy koru qalau qoldan kelu/stey alu ya (yest) u mienia … (yest) ya lyub-lyu ya khat-chu ya magu Ya mende(bar) men jaqsy koremin men qalaymin mening qolymnan keledi do dyela-t steu ya dyela-yu men steymin say/speak gavar-it soyleu ya gavar-yu men soyleymin take bra-t alu ya ber-u men alamin eat drink sleep yes-t pi-t sp-at Jeu / tamaq ischu ischu yiqtau ya ye-m ya pi-yu ya sp-lyu men jeymin men ischemin men yiqtaymin understand panima-t tusinu ya panima-yu men tusinemin go it-ti/idti baru ya-it-yu men baramin come prikhad-it/pritti kelu ya prikha-zhu men kelemin give da-vat beru ya dav-u men beremin know zna-t bilu/ blu ya zna-yu men bilemin must dolzh-in tyis ya dolzh-na men … tyispin 31 c. Prepositions: some ni-mno-ga azdap a the to from adin to vis (there are no prepositions, just endings of the words change) d. Pronouns: I ya Men you vi Siz he on ol it this ono/eta eta myna /mynau bul that eto/to sol she ana ol Mr Gaspadin Myrza e. Nouns: money dyengi aqsha thing vyeshch zat man mushchina yer/ yerkek woman zhenshchina ayel car maschina maschina ticket bilyet bilyet book kniga kitap friend drug dos we mi biz Mrs. Gaspazha Khanym water vad-a su problem prab-lye-ma masele f. Adjectives/adverbs/Other: good kharasho jaqsy bad ploho jaman later pozhe keyin a little nimnogo azdap big/small now balshoi/malinkii sichas ulken/ kischkentay qazyr wonderful! prekrashiii? tamascha happy Shchislivi-i Baqytty here/there zdyes,sudah/tam,touda mynda, osynda/onda, anda easy/difficult lyokhki-i/trudni-i jenyl / qyin 32 g. Interogatives: how much? skolka? Qanscha? where? gde? qayda? Note: What is that? It is Eto h. +Numbers: one two adin dva bir yeki what? schto? Ne? Schto e-ta? Question? three tri usch who? kto? Kim? when? kagda? Qaschan? Ne? four chitiri tuort five pyati bes i. And some survival words Kazakh: Parodn (pras-titi), WC (tua-lyet), always (fsig-da), fast/slow (bis-trii/mye-dlinii), but (no), never (nikagda), food (ye-du), train (po-ist), bus (attobus), home (dom), work (rabota),time (vryemya),today (sivodnya), tomorrow (zaftra), paper (bu-ma-ga), newspaper (gazyeta), day (dyen), week (nidyelya), year (got), hour (chas), minute (minuta), hamburger (hamburger?), McDonalds (McDonalds), think (du-mat), read (chitat), write (pisat), laugh (smeyatsya), dance (tantsi-vat), later (pozhe), stop (stop), policeman (miltsiya), six (schest), seven (syem), eight (vosim), nine (dyevit), ten (dyesit), hundred (sto), thousand (ti-sicha), … mate (druk) … (bye bye (poka) … see you soon (da sko-rava svidanye) … 33 19. NATURAL FEEDBACK AND NEW IDEAS (to robertboland@wanadoo.fr) 1. HOW LONG DID YOU TAKE TO STUDY THE CRE? 2. WHAT WAS GOOD ABOUT IT? 3. WHAT WAS BAD ABOUT IT? 4. WHAT NEW IDEAS? 5. HOW CAN WE HELP YOU IN THE FUTURE? 34 20. DAILY MINI PHRASE BOOK (Write out your copy - and start to chat with everyone - speed reading 4 minutes) BASICS: RUSSIAN KAZAKH Hallo Yes/no/not Please Thank you. Excuse me Privyet Da/niet/ne Pazhalusta Spasiba Izv-niti Salem Ya/ Joq/ … yemes Өtinemin/ uotinemin Raqmet Keschiriniz INTRODUCTIONS: Good morning Dobraye-utra/kak dyela? Qayirly tang / khaliniz qalay? Khaliniz qalay? Good-bye. Dasvi-daniya/poka / Sau bol(iniz) My name is ... Minya (my) zavut (name) … Mening atim … What is your name? Kak vas (your) zavut? How are you? Zdrast-vuitiye?/Kak pazhi va-yeti?/Kak dyela? Salemetsiz be? Khaliniz qalay? Fine thanks Spasiba atlichna (fine). And you? A vi? From where do you come you? ] I live in: France England America I work with: Sizding atiniz kim? Raqmet jaqsy Al Siz she? Al Sen she? At-kuda (where) vi rodam (come)? Siz qaydansiz? /Siz qay jerden keldiniz? Ya zhi-vu: Men …. turamin (Men Kazakhstanda turamin.) Fran-tsiya Franciada Ang-liya Ang-liyada A-mye-rica A-mye-ricada Ya rabo-tayu …? Men … jumys steymin 35 UN Red Cross Nokia UN Krasni Krest Nokia UN-de Qyzyl Kreste Nokiada QUESTIONS: How is this in Russian? When/how? What/why? Who/which? Kak eto po-Russki? Kag-da/kak? Schto/pache-mu? Kto/kakoi? Where is ...? Gde (where) eta ...? Where can I find ...? Gde ya mogu (can) nayti …? … qaydan tabuga boladi? How much is it? Skolka stoit?/Kak e+-ta? Qanscha turadi? Bul qalay? Help me,please ? Pama gi (help) menye (me) pazhalusta? Komektesinizschy What does this mean? Bul oryscha qalay? Qaschan? Qalay? Ne? Nege? Kim? / Qanday? … qayda? Schto (what) eta znachit (mean)? Bul neny bildyredi? UNDERSTANDING: I understand I don't understand. Can you repeat that? Ya pani-mayu Men tusinemin Ya ne pani-mayu Men tusinbeymin Vi mozhete pavtaryat? Qaytalay alasiz ba? What is this in Russian? Kak eto po-Russki? Bul oryscha qalay? Can I have...? Mazhno ..li …? Do you speak: Vi gavar-ite po: Siz … scha / …sche soyleysiz be? english/russian? I don't speak Russan.. I speak a little ... Bola ma? Anglis-ki/Russki? Agilschynscha/ orysscha Ya ne gavar-yu (speak)po-Ruski. Men orysscha soylemeimin Ya gavar-yu nimono-ga …. Men azdap … soyleymin 36 COMMENTS: It's: better/worse big/small cheap/expensive Eto: Bul: utschi/khu-zi jaqsyraq / nascharyraq bal-schol/ma-linkii ulken / kishkentay dyo-schiva/daragoi arzan/qymbat good/bad hot/cold near/far kharasho/ploho zha-kii/khalod-ii bliska/daliko jaqsy / jaman ystyq / salqyn jaqyn / alys FOOD: I want: breakfast lunch dinner. Ya khat-chu: zav-trak a-byet u-zhin Men … qalaymin tangy as tusky as keschky as I would like: bread/butter cheese eggs Mnye nuzhna ….. khl-yep/ma-sla sir yait-so Magan … kerek nan / may irimshik jumirtqa meat/potatoes apples/oranges coffee mya-sa/karto-fil yab-laka/apil-ain ko-fye yet/kartop alma / apelsin ko-fye milk mala-ko sut fruit juice water tea frukto-vii sok vad-u chai jyemys su shay The bill please. Schot (bill) pazhalusta. Yesep schot berinizschy TRANSIT: Where are the main shops? Gde (where) univir magi (shop)? Duken qay jerde? Where can I find a taxi? Gde vzyat (find) taksi? Taksidy qaydan tabuga boladi? How much is it to ...? Skolka itti (go) vi … Qanscha juru kerek? Take me to this address. Dostav mienia po etomu a-drisu. 37 Myna mekenjayga /addreske jetkizinizschy Please stop here. Osto-novi zdes, pazhalusta. Osy jerge toqtaniz This is not the right road. Go straight ahead. Eto ne ta daroga. Id-itie pri-amo. Bul basqa jol Tura juriniz It's there, on the: left/right next to/after north/south east/west Eto tam … na: lievo/pravo okolo/posli sye-vir/yuk vas-tok/za-pat Where is the: town centre? pharmacy? On/in/to/from Gde: tsentr gorata (town)? aptye-ka na/v-/vk/is Ol anda goy, … ong jaq/ sol jaq … qasynda/ … keyin soltustyk/ ongtustyk shygys / batys … qayda ? Ortalyq qayda ? aptye-ka/ darikhana …da, …de/ …ta, …te SHOPPING: Do you have ...? How much is this/that? I take it. U-vas yest …? Skolka stoit eto/to? Ya ber-u eto. Sizde … bar ma? Bul …/mynau … qanscha turadi? Men ony alamin What colours, do you have? Kakoi tsvyet, u vas yest? … tusi Sizde bar ma?/ Sizde qanday tuster bar? Black Blyue Red chor-nii galo-boi kras-nii qara kok qyzyl White Yellow Green bye-lii zhol-tii zilyo-nii aq sary jasyl I want to buy Ya khat-chu (want) paku-pat (buy) …: Mening aspirin aspirin soap mi-lo half kilo apples palavina kilo yab-lak litre of milk adin litr mala-ko film/newspaper film/gazye-ta … algim keledi aspirin sabyn jarty kilogram alma bir litr sut film/gazye-t TELEPHONE: 38 Hello, this is ... Alo eta …. Please speak: louder slowly Allo, bul … Gavarite … pazhalusta: grom-che medlenno Can I speak to: Mr. Mrs. Miss Magu-yu gavarit s…? Gaspadin Gaspazha Devuska When is he here? Kagda (when) on(a) budet zdes? … soyleniz qattyraq aqyrynyraq … soylese alamin ba? … myrzamen … … khanymmen … … qaryndas … Ol mynda qaschan boladi? TIME: Do you have time? U vas yest (to you is) vrye-mya (time)? Sizding uaqytiniz bar ma? What time is it? Kato-rii chas? Sagat nyesche? Uaqyt qanscha? The time is: Vryemya …: five past one/ pyat (5) minut ftaraovo (to the 2nd hour) Uaqyt … : birden bes minut ketti quarter to three bis (before) chyet-virti (quarter) tri (3) jyirma minutsiz usch twenty past four dva-tsat (20) minut pyat-ogo (to the 5th hour) tuortten jyirma minut ketti half past three palavina (half) posle (after) tri (3) usch jarym MEETINGS: We will see you: today tomorrow next week in the morning in the afternoon in the evening tonight You are right/wrong. i-dyet: Biz … kezdese alamiz: sivod-nya bugyn za-tra yerteng na slyedushchei (next) nidyelye (week). … kelesy aptada … utrom posli-abye-du vyechirom v polnoch tanyerteng tusten keyin keschke tunde Vi pravi/nivyerno. Sizdiki durys/ durys yemes 39 That is right Eto kharasho/OK. Bul jaqsy/ jaraydi LOCATIONS: Here/there At the office Is it near/far? How many hours? Is it possible? It is important Zdyes/tam Osynda / anda/ onda V-ofisy officte Eta bliska/dali-ko? Bul jaqyn ba?/ … alys pa? Skolka chasu? Nyeshe sagat alady? Eto vazmozh-na? Bul mumkyn be? Eto vazh-na. Bul manizdi 40 21. PLAY QUIZ Test your instincts … associate the Kazakh phrases … in groups of four … a. b. c. d. Fine thanks. Excuse me. Thank you. OK. Kharasho Spacibo Ya atlichna Zvi-noti e. f. g. h. Welcome! Well done!! Hello. How are you? Sdyelano kharasho!! Da-bro-pazhalavat! Kak pazhi va yeti? Pri-vyet i. j. k. l. You are right! How goes it? How much? See you soon. Vi pravi. Skolka stoit? Sko-rava svidanye. Kak dyela? m. Yes n. Please o. What is that in Russian? p. Waiter? Pazhalusta Kak eto po-Russki? Afitsi-ant? Da. q. r. s. t. Ka-to-rii chas? Missä?/koska?/miksi? Gde tua-lyet? Skolka stoit? How much is that? Where is the toilet? Where/when/why? What time is it? u. Help me please? Ya ne panima-yu. v. I do not understand Gava-rite medlennyo pazhalusta. w. What does this mean? Pama-giti mnye pazhalusta? x. Please speak slowly Schto eta zna-chit? y. See you later Priyat-nava api-tita/but-ti zdaro-vi. z. Good food/cheers!! Das vstrye-chi Answers: In the Harper-Collins phrase book … or call the Team 41 APPENDIX A – REINFORCEMENT ROUTINE ACCENT IMPROVEMENT LONG TERM RE-INFORCEMENT - AFTER ONE WEEK/MONTH RELAX with ... a very POSITIVE attitude ... and a very confident EXPECTATION of SUCCESS ... in just one more week ... of PLAYING with the natural language ... Our natural suggestions for this week are: Day 1 – Play the LEARNING REINFORCEMENT. Study the Brief Grammar and MiniPhrase Book to understand every word. Then SPEAK wth the AUDIO and RECORD your efforts. Day2 - STUDY the text (Sections 2-16). Then SPEAK LOUDLY and then very SOFTLY with the AUDIO. SPEED READING (2-16) in 14 minutes. Day 3 – SPEAK in THEATRICAL style with the AUDIO and text together. Do SPEED READING (2-16) in 12 minutes. Day 4 – SPEAK with AUDIO and text. For difficult words/phrases ... stop the AUDIO ... and repeat the word/phrase many times ... singing and shouting! Day 5 - STUDY again the Mini-phrase Book. Then do it as SPEED READING in 4 minutes. SPEAK with AUDIO and text using three different voices ... just for fun!. Day 6 – SPEED READING (2-16) in 8 minutes. LiSTEN to your recording from Day 1. Then SPEAK with the AUDIO … with a beautiful CONFIDENT accent. Day 7 - SPEAK with the AUDIO with fun and confidence. Email your feedback to robertboland@wanadoo.fr. 42 APPENDIX B - ADDITIONAL VOCABULARY TO MEET THE SPECIAL NEEDS OF EACH ORGANIZATION (100 WORDS) Special Vocabulary for UNHCR English Airport Army Asylum Border Camp Children Clothing Cooking pot Cooperation Customs Delay Detention Development program Displaced persons Electricity Emergency Expulsion Family Government Grandparents Handicapped Health Hospital House HQ Human rights Pashto Dari KAZAKH hawaa dagar maydaan-e hawaa-i auejay pauz fauj/ordu asker panaah pamaah ubejische baspana pdlay sarhadd shyekara dd kaamp kaamp-d lager muchouman awladah balalar jama poxaak kyiim chainaq dd paxldy loxay/deg qazan hamkari pd gdda kaar kawdl byrygu gumruk gumruj tapsyrystar nawakta dzandy kydyrys ndzar-band tawkif kydyrys dd wadi prograam prograam-d ynkyshaafi Damu bagdarlamasy be-zaya shdwi xaldk auystyrlgan adamdar be-jaa shodygaan breshna brexnaa electr juyesy hajol ber-dndy pexa tuotensche shar-dl kharej/zxraaj qugyn-surgyn koranay hekraaj otbasy hokumat hokumat Yikymet padar kalan padar wa maser kalan Ata-aje saya ma-yub mugedekter roghtyaa seat/syhhat densaulyq roghtun shafakhana aurukhana kor khana/kor yii mankaz mankae schtab-pater dd bashar hakkuna hokuk e basher adam khuqyqtary Husband Lamp Legal protection Malnutrition Material assistance Ministry Nutrition Pain - days/weeks Pain - months/years mehra dewan kaanuni saatdna bada ghdzaa maadi komak wdzaarat ghdzaa dard worat dard hafta shwahan tsheragh hymayat e kanoun sou-e taghziya komak-e mawadi wezarat taghziya dard e ruz/hafta dard e mo/sol kyueu sham khyqyqtiq qorgau aschtiq Materialdyq komek Ministrlik qorek auru - kuinder/aptalar auru – aylar / jyldar 43 Pain - treatment dard mehda dard e ta-dow-wi Pain - arms/legs san Pain - chest Pain - ears/eyes dard bazou/paie dard e dest/pal Pain - hands/feet Pain - head/neck Pain - stomach Persecution Petrol Police-station President Prison Province Reception centre auru – yem/ yemdeu auru – shyntaq / dard sina dard e sina auru - keude dard gauche/sterguee auru – qulaq / kuoz dard e goch/cheshom dard daste/paie dard e dest/pai auru – qol / ayaq dard sav/gardan dard e sar/ghardin auru - bas / moyin dard mehda dard e meda auru – asqazan zawrawdi aziyat angdu tel petrol/tel may dd polis st-eshan sar-mammuriyat-e-police policia bekety mdshir ra-is President bandy-khana zyndan turme ayaalat wela-yate ayimaq dd melma paaldne mahal e pazirahi/ qabyldau ortalygy markaz-d paziraa-i mohajer panahenda bosqyn astaazy nema-yandghi uakyldyk da kdll auyildyq hyfzu-syhna hyfzu syhha tazartu rijdi panaga baspana haysiyat haysiyat Status rijdi gihejdi/khayma Tent shekanja shykanja azaptau khar shahr qala transport transport kuolyk sdd safar sanaduna sdd safar sanaduna sayakhat t-dbdr kabila taypa lan mot-dr/lari motar-d laar/lari ayirbastau/juk Refugee Representative Rural Sanitation Shelter Status Tent Torture Town Transportation Travel Docs Tribe Truck mashinasy Urban dd khari dd khari Village kday karya Voluntrary repatriation pd rdzaa-sara berta legal bar-gasht-d yraadi War jagara jangue Water aaba aab Wife kaza zawja/khanom qalalyq aul repatriacia sogys su ayel 44 APPENDIX C - BRIEF GRAMMAR (Challenge - study the KAZAKH and then discuss with a natural speaker) 1. Structure - subject, object and verb: Men osyndamin BALA osynda Bala osynda ma? 2. Articles: Bala osynda 3. Nouns: BalaLAR osynda ZHAKSY bala osynda OL - bala (dash is necessary) 4. Possession: Ol - MENYNG balam I am here. The CHILD is here. Question - is the child here? A child here is. Child-REN are here. The GOOD child is here. HE is a child. He is MY child. 5. Relative: OSYNDAGY (WHO here is) bala The child WHO here is. 6. Demostrative: MYNAU bala osynda ANAU bala anda THIS child is here. THAT child is THERE. 7. Interogatives: Bhul NE zat? Anau KYM? Bala KAIDA? Kytap KANSHAdan? (separately, “how-much” – “kansha”) 8. Imperatives: Mynany YSTE! Osynda KEL! WHAT is this thing? WHO is that? WHERE is the child? HOW-MUCH is the book? DO this! COME here! 9. Negatives: Ya, MENDE kitap BAR Yes, I HAVE a book. Zhok, mende kitap ZHOK No, I do NOT have the book. Osynda kelME Do NOT come here. 10. To be, have and want (with "me" to indicate the present tense): Men/Mende … bar/Men … qalaimyn I am/have/want Sen/Sende … bar/Sen … qalaisyn You are/have/want Ol/Onyn …(uakyt)y bar/Ol … qalaidy He is/has (time)/wants 45 APPENDIX D - BROCHURE CRE - CREATIVE RELAXATION EXERCISE THE NATURAL WAY TO PLAY WITH LANGUAGE AND A BEAUTIFUL ACCENT – WITH JUST A 30 MINUTE AUDIO KEY CONCEPT: WHEN you create new POSITIVE wave patterns in YOUR mind ... they give you STRENGTH for today … and HOPE for the future" Opportunity for AID WORKERS and others on short or long missions to other countries to feel more secure, comfortable and effective in achieving better working relationships in English, with local government, refugees, client and project staff as they perceive the effort to speak the local language with a good accent, and thus to respect and value the local culture. Description: dynamic English-based brief language learning system developed with some UN staff and available shortly in: Dari, Pashto, English, French, German, Spanish, Portuguese, Finnish, Arabic, Urdu, Indonesian, Malay, Shona, Russian, Mandarin and with other languages in process: Uzbek, Cantonese, Xhosa, Zulu, Tswana, Swedish, Hindi, Nepali, Italian, Zulu, Swahili etc. Designed for: non-speakers to acquire a confidence very rapidly, in the basics of the local natural language, and for current speakers to achieve significant accent improvement. Course duration: optional one hour of professional instruction in CRE and then at individual discretion during one week, with reinforcement a month later. Application: individual training or as a small part of any mmangement training program to stimulate creativity, because: "Each language is an intellectual treasure-house of communication, culture and humanitarian values" - Professor Kenneth Hale - linguistics expert of MIT who spoke 50 languages fluently and died October 8th 2001. Method: uses the CRE technique to achieve intuitive absorption of the natural language with confidence and without stress. Designed to handle varying individual value systems and needs. CRE technique, once acquired, can be easily used for any other language or dialect. Instant relaxation exercise for confidence to learn. Further information: email robertboland@wanadoo.fr Dr. Bob Boland MD, MPH (Johns Hopkins), DBA, ITP (Harvard Business School), Ex-ILO Geneva. Former visiting professor at: INSEAD: IMD, Cranfield, Columbia, GSB, Stellenbosch, Wits, WHO, UNEP, UNIDO, AID,, IRC, Peace Corps, Shell, Burma, Barlows, Baxter, Nokia etc. 46 APPENDIX E - ONE HUNDRED MOST USED WORDS IN CONVERSATION (Challenge – Make up phrases in KAZAKH and discuss with a natural speaker) 1. A/an 2. After 3. Again keyin tagy ADIN etc etc APRES ENCORE 6. Also 7. Always 8. And tagy yilgyi jane AUSSI TOUJOURS ET 11. Big 12. But 13. I can Ulken byraq Men stey alamin GRAND MAIS JE PEUX 16. I find 17. First 18. For Men … tabamin Birinshi ushin JE TROUVE PREMIER POUR 21. I go 22. Good 23. Goodbye Men baramin Jaqsy sau bol(iniz) JE VAIS BON AU REVOIR 26. He 27. Hello 28. Here Ol Salemetsiz be? Osynda IL BONJOUR ICI 31. I am 32. If 33. In Men Yeger …-da,…de JE SUIS SI DANS 36. I like 37. Little 38. I love Men … unatamin azdap men … jaqsy koremin JE VEUX J'AIME JE FAIS 41. One 42. More 43. Most Byr …-raq,…-req uote … UN PLUS LE PLUS 46. New 47. No 48. Not Jana Joq yemes NEUF NON NON 51. Often 52. On 53. One Jyii bir SOUVENT SUR UN 56. Other 57. Our 58. Out Basqa bizding AUTRE NOTRE DEHORS 61. Place 62. Please 63. Same Oryn uotinemin sonday ENDROIT SI VOUD PLAIT QUELQUE 66. So 67. Some 68. Sometimes Sonymen byrnesche keydye DONC QUELQUE QUELQUE FOIS 71. I tell 72. Thank you 73. That 4. All 5. Almost bary … derlik TOUT PRESQUE 9. Because 10. Before sebeby … deyin PARCE QUE AVANT 14. I come 15. Either/or Men kelemin ary JE VIENS OU/OU 19. Friend 20. From dos/ joldas …dan, …den … AMI DE 24. Happy 25. I have baqytty mende … bar HEUREUX J'AI 29. How 30. I qalay Men COMMENT JE/MOI 34. I know 35. Last men bilemin songgy JE SAIS DENIER 39. I make 40. Many men jasaymin kop BEAUCOUP 44. Much 45. My yeng … Mening BEAUCOUP MON 49. Now 50. Of qazyr ALORS DE 54. Only 55. Or tyek nemese SEUL OU 59. Over 60. People … ustinde adamdar SUR GENS 64. I see 65. She Men … korip uotyrmin Ol JE VOIS ELLE 69. Still 70. Such aly ar ENCORE COMME CA 74. The 75. Their 47 Men aytamin JE DIS 76. Them Olardy EUX 81. I think Men … JE PENSE 86. Up Raqmet MERCI QUE 77. Then 78. There is sosyn munda DONC IL Y A 82. This 83. Time dep oylaymin myna CE TEMPS 87. Us 88. I use bizdy Men … qoldanamin EN HAUT NOUS J'TILISE 91. What 92. When 93. Where Ne qaschan qayda QUEL QUAN OU 96. Why 97. With 98. Yes Nyege …-men,…-ben, …-pen Ya POURQUOI AVEC OUI LE/LA 79. They olar ILS/ELLES 84. To uaqyt A 89. Very uote TRES 94. Which qaysy LEQUEL 99. You Sen/Siz VOUS Olarding LEUR 80. Thing zat CHOSE 85. Under … astynda SOUS 90. We Byz NOUS 95. Who kym QUI 100. Your Sening/Sizding VOTRE 48 APPENDIX F - BRIEF DICTIONARY ENGLISH/ FRENCH/ SPANISH/ GERMAN/KAZAKH (Challenge: Make up phrases) a about accident action actually after afternoon airport alone also always am (I) and anniversary anybody anything April are(you) arrive at August bad bank bar bath beat beautiful because bed begin behind beside better bill big biscuit black book boy bread breakfast brother bus un/une environ accident,l' action,la en fait après après-midi,l' aeroport,l' seul aussi toujours suis (je) et anniversaire n`importe qui n`importe quoi Avril êtes (vous) arriver à Aout mauvais banque,la bar bain,le battre beau/belle parce que lit,le commencer derrière à côté de meilleur facture,la grand biscuit,le noir livre,le garcon,le pain,le petit dej.le frère,le autobus,le un/una cerca de accidente accion realmente depués tardes aeropuerto solo/unico también siempre yo soy/estoy y cumpleaños cualquiera cualquier cosa abril usted es/está llegar a/en agosto malo banco bar baño batir hermoso porque cama comenzar detrás/atrás al lado de mejor cuenta grande galleta negro libro niño/muchacho pan desayuno hermano autobús/camión in/eine ungefähr … turaly Unfall oqiga Handlung areket eigentlich jalpy nach … keyin Nachmittag tyusten keyin Flughafen auejay allein jalgyz auch tagy immer yilgyi bin (ich) und jane Jahrestag jildyq irgendjemand bireu irgendetwas birdene April Sauir sind sender/ Sizder ankommen jurip ketu an …-ga,-ge/ -qa,-qe August Tamyz schlecht jaman Bank Bank Bar, die Bar Bad shomylu / monsha schlagen uru/ soqqy schön sulu weil sebeby Bett tosek anfangen bastau hinter … artynda nächst … basqa besser jaqsyraq Rechnung, die yesep shot gross ulken Keks Keks schwarz qara Buch kitap Junge yer bala Brot nan Frühstück tangi as Bruder, der aga Bus avtobus 49 business buy can (able) car carefully carry cash chair cheap children choose cigarette clean clever clouds coffee cold colour come complain contract cook cost count creditors cup customer customs daughter day dear debtors December dinner dirty divided by do doctor doers drink drive dry early easy eat eight eighty either affaires,les acheter pouvoir auto,l' prudent porter argent,le chaise,la bon marché enfants choisir cigarette,la propre intelligent nuages,les cafe,le froid couleur,la venir plaindre contrat,le cuire coût,le conter créditeurs,les tasse,la client,le douane,la fille,la jour,le cher débiteurs,les Décembre dîner,le sale divisé par faire médecin,le actifs,les boire conduire sec de bonne heure facile manger huit quatre vingt ou negocio comprar poder carro/coche prudente llevar dinero silla barato niños seleccionar cigarillo limpio inteligente nubes café frio color venir reclamar contrato cocinar costo contar acreedor taza cliente aduana hija día caro deudores diciembre comida sucio dividir de hacer doctor/médico trabajadores beber/tomar manejar/coduc. seco/árido temprano fácil comer ocho ochenta o Geschäft business/ is kaufen satyp alu können … alamin/ qolimnan keledy Auto mashina vorsichtig abay tragen tasu / ustau Bargeld aksha Stuhl basshy billig arzan Kinder balalar wählen tangdau Zigarette shylym sauber taza klug aqyldi Wolken, die bulttar Kaffee coffee kalt salqyn Farbe tyis kommen kelu klagen aryzdanu shagymdanu Vertrag contract kochen tamaq pisiru Kosten shygyn zählen yesepteu/ yesep Gläubiger nesie berushyler Tasse kese Kunde klient Zoll keden Tochter qyz Tag kun teuer qyrmetty Schuldner boryshker Dezember Jeltoqsan Abendessen tyisky as schmutzig las dividiert durch buolu tun steu Arzt doctor Täter qayratker trinken ishu Fahren jyurgizu trocken qyrgaq früh yerte leicht jenil essen tamaq ishu acht syegiz achtzig syegizinshi entweder ar 50 eleven English enjoy enough etc. evening every fall off family father father/law fat Febuary fifty fight finance find fine fingers finish fish five fog food fools for fork four forty Friday friendly friends future(adj) game generally get girl give glass go good good-bye good even. good morn. good night greedy half happy onze Anglais s`amuser assez(de) et cetera soir,le chaque tomber famille,la père,le beau-père,le gros Février cinquante combattre financer trouver beau doigts,les finir poisson,le cinq brouillard,le nourriture,la fous,les pour fourchette,la quatre quarante Vendredi,le sympathique amis,les futur jeu,le généralement obtenir jeune fille,la donner verre,le aller bon au revoir bonsoir bonjour bonne nuit gourmand moitié heureux once inglés gozar de bastante/suf. etcétera tarde cada caer familia padre suegro gordo febrero cincuenta luchar finanza encontrar fino/perf/bel. dedos terminar pescado cinco niebla comida/alim. tontos/locos para/por tenedor cuatro cuarenta viernes amigable amigos futuro juego generalmente obtener niña/muchacha dar vaso ir/andar bueno/buen adiós buenas tardes buenos días buenas noches codicioso medio/mitad contento/feliz elf on bir Englisch Agylshin sich freuen raqat Genug jetkilikty usw tagy sol siaqty (t.s.s.) Abend kesh jeder ar/ arbir fallen tyisu Familie otbasy Vater ake Schwiegervater ake / zang fett may Februar aqpan fünfzig yelu kämpfen kuresu/ kures finanzieren qarjy finden tabu schön (Wetter) uote jaqsy Finger barmaq beenden ayaqtalu Fisch balyq fünf bes Nebel tuman Essen azyq-tulik Verrückten aqymaq für … ushin Gabel shanyshqy vier tuort vierzig qyryq Freitag Juma freundlich tatu/ dostyq Freunde dostar zukünftig bolashaq Spiel oyin allgemein jalpy bekommen … bolu Mädchen qyz geben beru Glas shyny gehen baru gut jaqsy auf Wiedersehn sau bol guten Abend Qayirly kesh guten Morgen Qayirly tang gute Nacht Qayirly tyun gierig sarang halb jarty/jarym glücklich baqytty 51 hate have he hello help helpful her (acc.) here herself him himself his honest hope hospital hot hotel how are y.? how many? however hundred hungry husband I I am well ice-cream if important impossible in front of intelligent inventory is (he) it itself January journey July June knife know labour language late later learn less letter dêtester avoir (j'ai) il salut aider utile la/lui ici elle-même le/lui lui-même son honnêt espèrer hopital,le chaud hotel,le comment a.-v.? combien de? cependant cent avoir faim mari,le je je vais bien glace,la si important impossible devant intelligent inventaire, l' est (il) cela cela-même Janvier voyage,le Juillet Juin coûteau,le savoir/conn. main d`oeuvre langue,la tard plus tard apprendre moins de lettre,la odiar haber/tener él hola ayudar util la/le aquí ella misma le/lo él mismo suyo honrado esperar hospital caliente hotel cómo está Ud? cuántos? sín embargo cien tener hambre esposo/marido yo muy bien helado si importante imposible enfrente de inteligente inventario es eso eso mismo enero viaje julio junio cuchillo saber/conocer trabajo idioma tarde mas tarde/lu. aprender menos carta/letra hassen jek koru haben … bar er ol hallo salem helfen komek behilflich paydali ihr oning hier osinda sie selbst ol ozy/ oz betimen ihn/ihm ogan er selbst ol ozy sein oning ehrlich adal hoffen senu Krankenhaus aurukhana heiss ystyq Hotel qonaq yi/ meymankhana wie geht e.I.? Khaling(iz) qalay? wieviel? Qansha? jedoch degenmen hundert juz hungrig ash Ehemann kyieu ich Men mir geht es gut Khalim jaqsy Eis balmuzdaq wenn yeger wichtig manizdy unmöglich mumkin yemes vor … aldinda klug aqyldy iventor qural -jabdyq ist (er) es (er) bul es selbst ol ozy Januar Qangtar Reise sayakhat Juli Shilde Juni Mausym Messer pyshaq wissen bilu Arbeit yengbek Sprache til spät kesh Später keyin/ keshirek lernen yirenu minus/weniger …-siz, …-syz Brief khat 52 life like (verb) listen little long long run look look for Loss lot,lots love low lucky (be) luggage lunch make/do man manager many map March marriage marry materials May me meal meat meet meeting mind (not) minute Miss mistake Monday money month more morning mother mother-i.l. Mr Mrs multipl.by must my myself near vie,la aimer écoûter peu long finalement regarder chercher perte,la beaucoup de aimer bien bas avoir/chance bagages,les déjeuner,le faire homme,l' directeur,le beaucoup (de) plan,le Mars marriage,le se marier materiaux,les Mai me repas,le viande,la rencontrer réunion,la égal (etre) minute,la Mademoiselle erreur,la Lundi,le argent,la moins,le plus matin,le mère,la belle-mère Monsieur Madame multiplier par devoir mon moi-même près de vida gustar oir poco largo a lo largo mirar buscar pérdida mucho querer bajo tener suerte equipaje almuerzo hacer/realizar hombre gerente/dir. muchos mapa marzo matrimonio casar materia prima mayo mi comida carne encontrar reunión no importa minuto Señorita error lunes dinero mes más mañana madre suegra Señor Señora multiplic.por deber/tener de mi/mis mi cerca de Leben omir gern haben unatu zuhören tyingdau wenig az/ azdap lang alys auf die Dauer uzaq basqaru schauen qara suchen izdeu Verlust jogaltu viel kop lieben syiu tief tomen Glück (haben) bagy bar/ satty Gepäck jyk Mittagessen tyusky as machen jasau Mann yer adam Manager manager viele biraz/birtalay Landkarte karta März Nauruz Heirat Neke heiraten uylenu Materialien materialdar Mai May mich magan Essen as Fleisch yet kennen lernen kezdesu Versammlung kezdesu egal (mir) aqyl (joq) Minute minut Fräulein Khanym Fehler qate Montag Dyisenbi Geld aksha Monat ay mehr … -raq,-req Morgen tang Mutter ana Schwiegermutter ana Herr Myrza Frau Khanym multipliz.mit müssen … tyis mein mening ich selbst men ozym nahe … janynda 53 never never mind new nice nine night ninety no nobody noise not nothing November now o`clock October of course Oh! old on one or orders our ourselves out overheads owner`s eq. parents passport people place plane plate please police polite porter possible present pretty products profit put quarter quickly rain read jamais n'importe neuf agréable neuf nuit,la quatre-v.-dix non personne bruit,le ne...pas rien Novembre maintenant heures (7.00) Octobre naturellement Oh! vieux sur un ou ordres,les notre nous-même dehors frais gen.les capital,le parents,les passeport,le gens endroit,le avion,le assiette,la s`il v. plaît police,la poli porteur,le possible prèsent joli produits,les profit,le mettre quartier,le vite pluie,la lire nunca/jamás no importa nuevo fino/bueno nueve noche noventa no nadie ruido no nada noviembre ahora hora (7.00) octubre naturalmente O! viejo sobre un/uno o órdenes nuestro nosostros fuera gasto gener. capital padres pasaporte gente sitio/lugar avión plato por favor policía cortés portero posible presente bonito productos ganancia poner cuarto aprisa/de pri. lluvia leer niemals yeshqashan nichts (macht) uoqasy joq neu jana nett jagymdi neun togyz Nacht tun neunzig toqsan nein joq niemand yeshkim Krach shu nicht … yemes nichts yeshtene November Qarasha jetzt qazyr Uhr (7.00) sagat (7:00) Oktober Qazan natürlich arine Ach! Oh! / Ach! alt yesky auf …-ga,…-ge eins bir oder nemese Bestellung tapsyrystar unser bizding wir selbst biz ozimiz aus Laufenden U. shygyndar Anlagekapital yie Eltern ata-ana Pass passport/ tuolquzhat Menschen adamdar Platz oryn Flugzeug jazyktyk Teller tabaqsha bitte uotinemin Polizei politcia höflich sypayi Träger shveytsar möglich mumkin gegenwärtig syi/ usinu hübsch ademi Produkte azyq-tulik Gewinn payda legen alu/ ornalastiru Viertel shyrek Schnell tez Regen jangbyr lesen oqu 54 really red relax remember restaurant right road room sales Saturday save say see sell September serve service seven seventy she short should sick Sir sister sit sit down six sixty sky sleep small smoke snack some somebody something sometimes son sorry soup speak spend spoon stand up station stay stool vraiment rouge se relaxer rappeller restaurant,le raison (avoir) rue,la chambre,la ventes, les Samedi,le sauver dire voir vendre Septembre servir service sept,le soixante-dix elle court devoir malade Monsieur soeur,la s'asseoir être assis six soixante ciel,le dormir petit fumer snack,le quelques quelqu'un quelque-chose quelque-fois fils,le dommage potage,le parler dépenser cuillère,la se lever gare,la rester banc,le de veras colorado/rojo relajarse recordar restaurante correcto/der. calle cuarto/habit. venta/saldo sábado salvar decir ver vender septiembre servir servicio siete setenta ella corto deber enfermo Señor hermana sentar sentarse seis sesenta cielo dormir pequeño/chiqu. fumar snack unos/poco de alguno algo algún tiempo hijo lo siento sopa hablar gastar cuchara pararse estación quedarse taburete wirklich shyn/ nagyiz rot qyzyl entspannen demalu erinnern yeste saqtau Restaurant meyramkhana Richtig ong Strasse jol Zimmer bolme Verkäufe satu Samstag Senbi sparen saqtau sagen aitu sehen koru verkaufen satu September Qyrkyiek bedienen qizmet yetu Dienst qizmet sieben jeti siebzig jetpis sie ol kurz qysqa sollen … tyis krank auru Mein Herr Myrza Schwester apa/ singly/ qaryndas sitzen otyru sich setzen otyr(iniz) sechs alti sechzig alpys Himmel aspan schlafen yiqtau Klein kishkentay rauchen temeki shegu Imbiss tiske basar / jurek jalgar etwas keibyr jemand bireu etwas birdene manchmal keyde Sohn ul Verzeihung keshiriniz Suppe sorpa sprechen soyleu ausgeben jumsau Löffel qasyq aufstehen tur Banhhof beket bleiben qalu Stuhl orindyq 55 sugar summer sun Sunday sweet(pud.) table take talk talkers taxi tea téléphone tense ten terrible thank you that the their them themselves there they this thin thing thirsty thirty thousand three three-qtr. Thursday ticket time tip tired to today tomorrow too much train travel Tuesday twelve twenty two under up sucre,le été,le soleil,le Dimanche,le dessert,le table,la prendre parler bavards,les taxi,le the,le téléphone,le temps,le dix terrible merci la/cela/que le/la leur eux eux-mêmes là ils ce/cet mince chose,la avoir soif trente mille trois trois-quarts Jeudi billet,le heure,la pourboire,le fatigué à aujourd'hui demain trop train,le voyager Mardi douze vingt deux sous en haut azúcar verano sol domingo dulce/postre mesa tomar/llevar hablar habladores taxi té teléfono tiempo diez terrible gracias ese/aquel/cual el/la/los/las su ellos/ellas ellas/ellos allí ellos/ellas este/esta delgado cosa tener sed treinta mil tres tres cuartros jueves boleto/billete tiempo/vez propina cansado para/a hoy mañana demasiado tren viajar martes doce veinte dos debajo/bajo arriba Zucker qant Sommer Jaz Sonne kun Sonntag Jeksenbi Süsspeise tatty Tisch ustel nehmen alu sprechen angimelesu Schwätzer angimeshi Taxi taxi Tee shay Telefon telefon Zeitform shaq zehn on schrecklich masqara danke raqmet jener/jene/jenes der/die/das ihr olarding sie olardy sie selbst olar ozderi dort/da sie olar dieser bul dünn aryq Ding zat durstig sholdeu dreissig otiz tausend myng drei ush dreiviertel ush shirek Donnerstag Beysenbi Karte bilyet Zeit,die uaqyt Trinkgeld shaylyq/… yushy müde sharshau nach …-ga, …-ge/…-qa,…-qe heute bugyn morgen yerteng zu viel ote kop Zug poyiz reisen sapar Diensttag Seysenbi zwölf on eky zwanzig jyirma zwei yeki unter … astynda/ ... artyq oben usty 56 us vegetables wait waiter walk want waste(n) we weather Wednesday week wet what? what time? when? where white who? wife win wine winter woman work worse worst,the write wrong year yes yes but yesterday you (nom.) you (acc.) young your yourself yourselves zero nous légumes,les attendre garcon,le marcher vouloir gaspillage,le nous temps,le Mercredi semaine,la pluvieux quel/quoi? quelle heure? quand? où? blanc qui? femme,la gagner vin,le hiver,le femme,la travail,le pire le pire écrire avoir tort année,la oui oui mais hier vous vous jeune votre vous-même vous-mêmes zero nos/nosostros legumbres esperar camarero caminar/pasear querer desgaste nosostros tiempo miércoles semana húmedo/mojado qué? qué hora? cuándo? dónde? blanco quién? esposa ganar vino invierno mujer trabajo peor el/lo peor escribir falso/equiv. año sí si, pero ayer usted/ustedes usted joven su usted ustedes cero uns bizdy Gemüse kogonis warten kytu Kellner dayashi spazieren juru wollen …-gim keledi/…qim keledi Abfall jumsau wir biz Wetter aua rayi Mittwoch Sarsenbi Woche apta nass ilgal / dymqyl was? Ne ? wie spät.ist es? Uaqyt neshe ? wann? Qashan? wo? Qayda? weiss aq wer? Kim ? Ehefrau ayel gewinnen jenu/ utu Wein sharap Winter qys Frau ayel arbeiten jumys schlechter nasharyraq schlechteste yeng nashar schreiben jazu Falsch jaman Jahr jil ja Ya ja, aber Ya,braq gestern argy kuny Sie Sen/Siz (polite form) Sie seni/Sizdi jung Jas Ihr Sening/Sizding Sie selbst Siz oziniz/Sen ozing Sie selbst Siz oziniz/Sen ozing null nol 57 APPENDIX G – IRT - RELAXATION TECHNIQUE FOR LEARNING 1. This a simple useful CRE technque to give you confidence to learn naturally. If you don't believe you can learn ... you won't learn! ... If you are tense, anxious and stressed ... you won't learn! If you have no confidence ... you won't learn. But with instant relaxation, your mind and body become clear, confident and ready to learn. So do the exercise now ... and again before every CRE session. It takes only three minutes, and with practice, it becomes a powerful tool for you. The only "equipment" you need is an "open mind" and a marble (or similar small object) in your "right" (major) hand. 2. So, get into that comfortable position, in which you know ... you really can relax. Be aware that marble gets warm as it absorbs heat from contact with your right hand. Open you hand and allow the warmth to evaporate. Close the hand again, and recognize the marble ... as a physical external symbol ... of the internal function of your mind and body. Allow it to receive and evaporate not just heat ... but emotion, anxiety and stress ... leaving you free, relaxed, confident and ready to learn. NOW ... play the IRT AUDIO three times ... first time repeating gently, second time repeating in your mind, third time reparting VERY loud ...please ... 3. Then, relax with the hands on the lap, and fix your eyes on the marble as you repeat aloud ... the following sentence ... four times, feeling free to change the wording a little ... to fit your style ... four times ... aloud ... in all: "I AM, I CAN, I WILL, I BELIEVE ... I WILL LEARN TO SPEAK AND ENJOY THE LANGUAGE WITH A BEAUTIFUL ACCENT ... NATURALLY ... RAPIDLY ... AND EASILY ... WITHOUT EFFORT" 4. With the eyes fixed on the marble ... or closed if you wish ... start to take three slow and very deep breaths ... and be sure to pause ... on each inhalation *... and imagine ... each exhalation ... as evaporating all the anxiety and stress from your mind and body ... through the marble in your hand. 5. After the third breath, let your whole mind and body relax completely for two minutes ... thinking ONLY of your breathing ... nothing else ... no self talk at all ... just concentrate on the BREATHING ... very important. 6. Then bring yourself back, by simply counting up from 1 to 5, feeling well, relaxed, confident and ready to learn. The marble is now your very personal symbol ... of your confidence to learn and speak the natural language with a beautiful accent. Note: This simple CRE "Instant Relaxation Technique" can be used anywhere (eyes open or closed) to achieve a calm mind ... without anger, anxiety or stress ... ready and confident to learn .. or deal with any new problem ... that you face … with a code word “IRT”! 58