AP Art History Study Guide Chapter 18 /Gothic At Learning Objectives: 1. How is the manner of the Gothic era different from the Romanesque era? How is this displayed in the art? 2. Explain the impact of Abbot Suger and St. Denis on architecture in the Gothic era. 3. Distinguish regional differences in Gothic architecture. 4. What architectural elements allowed the Gothic stained glass window to become possible? 5. Describe the characteristics of sculpture in the Gothic era. Gothic Architecture Images you may see in book, podcast and on AP Exam Abbey church of St.-Denis, 1140-1144 Plan of St.-Denis Ambulatory Choir of St. Denis Aerial view of Chartres Cathedral, France, begun 1134; rebuilt after 1194 Plan of Chartres Cathedral West façade, Chartres Cathedral Royal portal, west façade, Chartres Cathedral St. Chapelle, 1243-1248 Interior, Ambulatory Choir of St. Chapelle, 1243-1248 Notre Dame Cathedral, west façade Notre Dame Cathedral, view from the southeast Plan of Notre Dame Portal of the Virgin, Notre Dame Nave of Amiens Cathedral, France, begun 1220 Choir vault, Amiens West façade, Reims Cathedral, France, 1225-1290 Portal at Reims Cathedral Salisbury Cathedral Plan of Salisbury Cathedral Chapel of Henry VII, 1503-1519 Nave, fan vaulting of Henry VII Chapel Sculpture & Stained Glass Images you may see in book, podcast and on AP Exam West portal, Chartres Cathedral, 1145-70 Jamb statues, Chartres Christ as “Beautiful God” (Beau Dieu), west façade, Reims Cathedral, 1220-1235 Rose Window, Chartres Cathedral The Virgin of Notre Dame, early 14th c. Angels, stained glass window, Amiens, 1269 South rose window, Notre Dame, 1220 Visitation and Annunciation, west façade, Reims Cathedral, 1220 Detail of Visitation: Mary and Elizabeth Ekkehard and Uta, west choir statues from Naumberg Cathedral, 1249-1255 Bamberg Rider, statue in east choir from Bamberg Cathedral, 1255-1240 Virgin and the Dead Christ (Rottgen Pieta), 1300-1325 Vocabulary/Terms: Ribbed Vaulting Fan Vault Flying Buttress Jamb Statue Pointed Arch Portal Transept Radiating Chapel Choir Clerestory Rose Window Reliquary Scholasticism/Aristotle Abbot Suger Rayonnant Style (Radiant) Flamboyant Style Perpendicular Style Pieta