HOT WORKING OF STAINLESS STEELS: 1. 300, 2. 400 AND 3. DUPLEX STAINLESS
H.J. McQueen, Mechanical Engineering, Concordia University
Hugh J. McQueen, Prof. Emeritus, Mechanical Industrial Engineering,
Concordia University, Montreal, H3G 1M8 Canada mcqueen@encs.concordia.ca
Readers are also referred to the bibliography on C, HSLA and Tool Steels in Spectrum, notably
sections::: 3.1 Microstructures, Mechanisms, 3.2 Ductility and 3.3 Ferritic steels, mainly Si steel.
K INDICATES A KEYNOTE REVIEW PAPER
(The research on 300 and 400 stainless steels from Atlas Steels, Tracy QC, started as M.Eng. and Ph.D.
projects for N.D. Ryan, FCIM. After completion (1983), he continued as a PDF and finally as an associate
adjunct professor. During all this time, he was a science-technology teacher in high school with such
competence that he earned the Prime Minister’s Science Teaching Award. In this entire project all graphs
were plotted by hand and redrawn in ink; each alloy was assigned a symbol that was retained throughout. A
sabbatical visitor E. Evangelista who later became a professor at the university in Ancona Italy, contributed
significant TEM investigations and organized the project on duplex stainless.)
1.300 STAINLESS
1967-1982
31
FLOW STRESS AND MICROSTRUCTURAL CHANGES IN AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL
DURING HOT DEFORMATION, H.J. McQueen, R.A. Petkovic, H.Weiss and L.G. Hinton,
The Hot Deformation of Austenite, Metallurgical Society, AIME, New York (1977), pp.113-139.
42
DISLOCATION SUBSTRUCTURE IN DYNAMIC RECOVERY AND RECRYSTALLIZATION
OF HOT WORKED AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL, L. Fritzmeier, M. Luton, and H.J.
McQueen, Strength of Metals and Alloys, (Proc. ICSMA, Aachen), (ed. P. Haasen et al.), Pergamon
Press, Frankfurt, 1979, 1, pp. 95-100.
43
FRACTURE UNDER HOT FORMING CONDITIONS, H.J. McQueen, J. Sankar and S. Fulop,
Mechanical Behavior of Materials, (Proc. ICM 3, Cambridge), Pergamon Press, London, 1979, 2,
675-684.
1983-1986
57
DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR OF TYPES 304, 316 AND 317 AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS
DURING HOT TORSION, N.D. Ryan,H.J. McQueen and J.J. Jonas,Can. Met. Q.,1983,22,pp. 36978.
61
ROLE OF DYNAMICALLY RECOVERED SUBSTRUCTURE IN DYNAMIC
RECRYSTALLIZATION, H.J. McQueen, Deformation, Processing and Structure, (G. Krausz, ed.),
ASM, Metals Park, Ohio, 1983, pp. 231-38.
67
THE HOT WORKABILITY OF AS-CAST AND WROUGHT AUSTENITIC STAINLESS
STEELS, H.J. McQueen and N.D. Ryan, Stainless Steels '84, (Goteborg, Sweden), Institute of
Metals, London, 1985, pp. 50-61.
68
COMPARATIVE HOT WORKING CHARACTERISTICS OF 304, 316 AND 317 STEELS, BOTH
CAST AND WORKED, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Int. Conf. on New Developments in Stainless
Steel Technology, (Detroit), ASM, Metals Park, Ohio, 1985, pp. 293-304.
72
EFFECTS OF ALLOYING UPON THE HOT WORKABILITY ; MEAN PASS FLOW STRESSES
AND INTERPASS SOFTENING IN MULTISTAGE PROCESSING OF C, HSLA TOOL AND  SS, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, J. Mech. Working Tech., 1986, 12, pp. 279-296.
73
MEAN PASS FLOW STRESSES AND INTERPASS SOFTENING IN MULTISTAGE
PROCESSING OF C, HSLA AND γ-STAINLESS STEELS, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, J. Mech.
Working Tech., 1986, 12, pp. 323-349.
74
85
86
87
HOT DEFORMATION CHARACTERISTICS OF WORKED 301 AUSTENITIC STAINLESS
STEEL, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Strength of Metals and Alloys, ICSMA 7, (H.J. McQueen et
al., ed.), Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1986, pp. 935-940.
HOT DEFORMATION CHARACTERISTICS OF WORKED TYPES 301 AND 304 AUSTENITIC
STAINLESS STEELS, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Intnl. Symp, on Plasticity and Resistance to
Metal Deformation, (S. Blecic, ed.), Ferrous Metallurgical Institute, Niksic, Yugoslavia, 1986, pp. 1126.
DYNAMIC RECRYSTALLIZATION IN AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL, N.D. Ryan, H.J.
McQueen and E. Evangelista, Processes - Recovery, Recrystallization and Grain Growth, (N. Hansen
et al. eds.) Riso Natl. Lab., Roskilde Denmark, 1986, pp. 527-534.
DYNAMIC RECOVERY AND STRAIN HARDENING IN HOT DEFORMATION OF 317
STAINLESS STEEL, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, (Intnl. Conf. on Low Energy Dislocation
Structures), Mat. Sci. Eng. , 1986, 81, pp. 259-272.
1987-1990
91
HOT ROLLING, DEFORMATION AND RECRYSTALLIZATION TEXTURES IN FCC METALS,
H.J. McQueen and H. Mecking, Z. Metallkde, (1987), 78, pp. 387-396.
96
CALCULATION OF POWER REQUIREMENTS FOR HOT ROLLING STAINLESS STEELS IN
A PLANETARY MILL THROUGH TORSION SIMULATION, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Proc.
4th Intnl. Steel Rolling Conf. (France), 1987, pp. F.17.1-F.17.9.
101
DYNAMIC RECOVERY, STRAIN HARDENING AND FLOW STRESS IN HOT WORK OF 316
STEEL, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Czech. J. Phys, 1989, B39, pp. 458-465.
103
HOT STRENGTH AND DRV AND DRX OF 317 STAINLESS STEEL, E. Evangelista, N.D. Ryan
and H.J. McQueen, Metal Sci. Tech., 1987, 5, (2), pp. 50-58.
109
RESEARCH FOR QUALITY IN HOT WORKING OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS, N.D.
K
Ryan, E.Evangelista and H.J. McQueen, Innovation for Quility, (Bologna Conf.), Assoc. Ital. Metal,
Milano, 1988, pp. 215-234. Metallurgia Italiana, (1989) 81, 119-131.
111
HOT WORKABILITY OF 316 AND OTHER 300 SERIES STEELS, H.J. McQueen and N.D. Ryan,
Strength of Metals and Alloys, ICSMA 8, (Finland), Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1988, Vol. 2, pp. 13231330.
117
FLOW STRESS, STRAIN HARDENING DYNAMIC RESTORATION AND DUCTILITY IN HOT
WORKING OF 316 STEEL,N.D.Ryan and H.J.McQueen,J. Mat. Proc. Tech.,1990,21,pp.177-199.
118
WORK HARDENING, STRENGTH, AND DUCTILITY IN THE HOT WORKING OF 304
STAINLESS STEEL, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, High Temp. Tech., 1990, 8, pp. 27-44.
119
DYNAMIC SOFTENING MECHANISMS IN 304 AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL, N.D. Ryan
and H.J. McQueen, Can. Met. Q., 1990, 29, pp. 147-162.
120
HOT STRENGTH AND SOFTENING CHARACTERISTICS OF 301 STEEL BY TORSIONAL
SIMULATION OF INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Int. Symp. On
Physical Simulation of Welding Hot Forming and Continuous Casting, J.T. Bowker and C.S.
Champion, eds., Canadian Gov. Pub. Centre, Ottawa, 1989, Mtl. 92-43 (TR), pp. V59-68, 1992.
121
MICROSTRUCTURES, FISSURES AND DUCTILITY IN HOT WORKING OF AUSTENITIC
STAINLESS STEEL, H.J. McQueen, J. Bowles and N.D.Ryan, Microstruct Sc.,1989,17,357-373.
122
CONSTITUTIVE EQUATIONS FOR STRENGTH AND FAILURE AT ELEVATED
TEMPERATURES AND STRAIN RATES IN AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS, N.D. Ryan and
H.J. McQueen, Constitutive Laws of Plastic Deformationand Fracture, A.S. Krausz et. al., eds.,
Kluwer Academic Pub. Dardrecht, 1990, pp. 333-340.
129
LA FORMABILITE A CHAUD DES ACIERS INOXYDABLES, N.D. Ryan, and H.J. McQueen,
Mise en Forme des Matériaux, (57e Congrés de l'Afcas), M. Galopin, J. Masounave, Ecole Tech.
Sup., Montreal, pp. 103-114, 1990.
130
CONSTITUTIVE EQUATIONS FOR DECLINING TEMPERATURE MULTISTAGE
DEFORMATION OF 300 SERIES STEELS, H.J. McQueen, N.D. Ryan and E. Fry Mathematical
Modelling of Hot Rolling of Steel, S. Yue, ed., Can. Inst. Metal., Montreal, pp. 269-280, 1990.
1990-92
137
COMPARISON OF DYNAMIC SOFTENING IN 301, 304, 316 AND 317 STAINLESS STEELS,
N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, High Temperature Technology, 8, 1990, pp. 185-200.
139
COMPARISON OF STATIC SOFTENING IN 304 AND 301 STAINLESS STEELS CONSTANT
AND DECLINING TEMPERATURE TESTS, N.D. Ryan, and H.J. McQueen, Materials Forum
(Australia), 14, 1990, pp. 283-295.
140
149
150
151
153
154
157
158
159
160
BAR MILL TORSIONAL SIMULATION OF 304 STAINLESS STEEL, N.D. Ryan and H.J.
McQueen, Can. Met. Quart., 30, 1991, pp. 113-124.
THE UTILITY OF TORSION IN HOT WORKABILITY TESTING OF METALLIC MATERIALS,
E. Evangelista, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Metal. Sci. Tech., 9, 1991, pp. 75-92.
COMPARISON OF STATIC SOFTENING IN STAINLESS STEELS UNDER ISO- AND ANISOTHERMAL CONDITIONS, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Mat. Sci. Tech., 7, 1991, pp. 815-828.
MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT DURING BAR MILL SIMULATION OF Mo
ALLOYED g STAINLESS STEELS, E. Evangelista, H.J. McQueen, N.D. Ryan and J. Bowles,
Stainless Steels, 1991 (Chiba), Iron Steel Inst. Japan, Tokyo, 1991, pp. 842-849.
EFFECTS OF SOLUTE ON CONSTITUTIVE CONSTANTS FOR AUSTENITIC STAINLESS
STEELS, H.J. McQueen and N.D. Ryan, Strength of Metals & Alloys, ICSMA 9 (Israel), D.G.
Brandon et al, eds., Freund Pub. House, London, 1991, pp. 359-366.
KOCKS-MECKING ANALYSIS OF THE DYNAMIC RECOVERY BEHAVIOR OF 301
STAINLESS STEEL, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Strength of Metals & Alloys, ICSMA 9 (Israel),
D.G. Brandon et al, eds., Freund Pub. House, London, 1991, pp. 675-682.
NEW METHOD FOR SINH CONSTITUTIVE CONSTANTS FOR HIGH T DEFORM. OF 300
STAINLESS S., A. Cingara, H.J. McQueen, J. Mat. Processing Tech., (1992), 36, pp. 17-30.
NEW FORMULA FOR CALCULATING FLOW CURVES FROM HIGH T CONSTITUTIVE
DATA FOR 300 SS, A. Cingara, H.J. McQueen, J. Mat. Processing Tech., (1992), 36, pp. 31-42.
NEW PROCEDURES FOR CONSTITUTIVE ANALYSIS (SINH-ARRHENIUS) AND FOR FLOW
CURVE CALCULATION APPLIED TO 316 STAINLESS STEEL, H.J. McQueen, A. Cingara and
N.D. Ryan, Mat. at High Temp., (1992), 10, pp. 201-206.
HOT STRENGTH AND MICROSTRUCTURES OF 316 SS DURING MULTISTAGE TORSION
SIMULATION, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, J.Mat.Proc. Tech., (1993), 36, pp. 103-123.
1992-93
168
CALCULATION OF HIGH TEMP. FLOW CURVES FOR 300 SERIES STAINLESS STEELS
BASED ON  p AND  p, H.J. McQueen, A. Cingara and N.D. Ryan, Application of Stainless Steels
'92, H.Nordberg, J.Bjorklund,(eds.),Jernkontoret, Stockholm, (1992), pp. 904-913.
169
SHAPE VARIATIONS IN PASS FLOW CURVES OF ROLLING SCHEDULES FOR 301, 304, 316
AND 317 STEELS, H.J. McQueen, N.D. Ryan and E. Evangelista, Application of Stainless Steels
'92, H.Nordberg, J.Bjorklund,(eds.),Jernkontoret, Stockholm, (1992), pp. 914-923.
175
STATIC RECRYSTALLIZATION ASSOCIATED WITH HOT WORKING OF AUSTENITIC
STAINLESS STEELS, N.D. Ryan, E. Evangelista and H.J. McQueen, Recrystallization '92, M.
Fuentes and J. Gil Sevillano, eds., TransTech Pub., Switzerland (Mat.Sci.Forum, 113-115, 1993),
(1992), pp. 515-520.
176
DYNAMIC RECRYSTALLIZATION IN AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS, H.J. McQueen, N.D.
Ryan and E. Evangelista, Recrystallization '92, M. Fuentes and J. Gil Sevillano, eds., TransTech Pub.,
Switzerland (Mat.Sci.Forum, 113-115, 1993), (1992), pp. 435-440.
179
COMPARISON OF CONSTITUTIVE EQUATIONS FOR ISOTHERMAL CONDITIONS AND
ANISOTHERMAL MULTISTAGE DEFORMATIONS IN AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS,
H.J. McQueen, N.D. Ryan and E. Evangelista, Modelling of Plastic Deformation and its Engineering
Applications, S.I. Andersen, et al., eds., Roskilde, DK, (1992), pp. 355-360.
187
HOT DEFORMATION BY TORSION OF TYPE 303 AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL, T.
Athanasoulias, N.D. Ryan, and M.H. McQueen, 34th Mechanical Working and Steel Processing
Conf.Proc., Iron Steel Soc., Warrendale, PA., (1993), 30, pp. 501-505.
1993-94
198
METALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION OF 300
SERIES STEELS DURING ISOTHERMAL CONTINUOUS AND ANISOTHERMAL
MULTISTAGE DE-FORMATION, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Aspects of High Temperature
Deformation and Frac-ture in Crystalline Solids, (JIMS 7), Y.Hosoi, ed., Japan Inst. Metals, Sendai,
(1993), pp. 59-65.
199
STATIC AND DYNAMIC RECRYSTALLIZATION IN MULTISTAGE PROCESSING OF
AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS, H.J. McQueen and N.D. Ryan, Strip Casting, Hot and Cold
Working of Stainless Steels, (Met. Soc. CIMM Conf., Quebec City), N.D. Ryan, A. Brown and H.J.
McQueen, eds., CIMM, Montreal, (1993), pp. 91-106.
200
SUBSTRUCTURES AND DYNAMIC NUCLEATION UP TO STEADY STATE STRAINS IN 309
AND 303 STAINLESS S., H.J.McQueen, Y.Cui, B.Li,Q.Meng, N.D.Ryan, , Strip Casting, Hot and
201
206
K*
207
211
Cold Working of Stainless Steels, (Met. Soc. CIMM Conf., Quebec City), N.D. Ryan, A. Brown and
H.J. McQueen, eds., CIMM, Montreal, (1993), 181-192.
MICROSTRUCTURES AND FLOW STRESSES OF HOT WORKED 309 STEEL, X. Xia, H.J.
McQueen, N.D. Ryan, B. Li, Q. Meng and Y. Cui, , Strip Casting, Hot and Cold Working of Stainless
Steels, (Met. Soc. CIMM Conf., Quebec City), N.D. Ryan, A. Brown and H.J. McQueen, eds.,
CIMM, Montreal, (1993), pp. 117-129.
HOT AND COLD WORKING OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS, H.J. McQueen, E.
Evangelista and N.D. Ryan, Processes & Materials Innovation, Stainless Steel 1993, (Florence), W.
Nicodemi, ed., Assoc. Ital. Metal., Milan, (1993), 2, pp. 289-302.
EFFECTS OF HOT DEFORMATION ON  -FERRITE IN AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS,
E.V. Konopleva and H.J. McQueen, Processes & Materials Innovation, Stainless Steel 1993,
(Florence), W. Nicodemi, ed., Assoc. Ital. Metal., Milan, (1993), 3, pp. 291-296.
COMPARITIVE KOCKS MECKING ANALYSIS OF THE DYNAMIC RECOVERY OF 304 AND
309 STAINLESS STEELS, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Advances in Hot Deformation Textures
and Microstructures, J.J.Jonas, T.R. Bieler and K.J. Bowman, eds., TMS-AIME, Warrendale, PA.,
(1994), pp. 445-457.
1995-1996
226
FORMATION AND UTILIZATION OF SERRATIONS IN GRAIN BOUNDARIES, H.J. McQueen,
N.D. Ryan, E.V. Konopleva and X. Xia, (Engineering Aspects Of Grain Boundary and Interface
Science), Can. Metal. Quart. (1995) 34, pp. 219-229.
230
RELATIONSHIP OF ENERGY DISSIPATION EFFICIENCY TO MICROSTRUCTURAL
EVOLUTION IN HOT WORKING OF AISI 304 STEEL, H.J. McQueen, N. Jin, and N.D. Ryan,
Mat. Sci. Eng, (1995), A190, pp. 43-53.
239
241
242
251
HOT WORKING CHARACTERISTICS OF STEELS IN AUSTENITIC STATE, H.J. McQueen, S.
Yue, N.D. Ryan and E. Fry, J. Mat. Proc. Tech. 1995, 53, pp.293-310.
MICROSTRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF SULFUR ON THE HOT STRENGTH
AND DUCTILITY OF TYPE 416 MARTENSITIC STAINLESS STEEL UNDER CONTINUOUS
AND MULTISTAGE DEFORMATION CONDITIONS, T. Tran, N.D. Ryan, H.J. McQueen and
M.E. Smagorinsky, Phase Transformation During Thermal/Mechanical Processing of Steel, E.B.
Hawbolt and S.Yue, eds., Met. Soc. CIM, 1995, pp. 317-330.
SUPERPLASTIC BEHAVIOUR OF SUBMICROCRYSTALLINE AUSTENITIC AND  / 
DUPLEX STAINLESS STEELS OBTAINED BY      TRANSFORMATION, R. Zaripova, K.
Farkhutdinov, A. Zakirova, H.J. McQueen, Phase Transformation During Thermal/Mechanical
Processing of Steel, E.B. Hawbolt and S.Yue, eds., Met. Soc. CIM, 1995, pp. 529-536.
COMPARISON OF HOT WORKING BEHAVIOR OF AUSTENITIC AND FERRITIC
STAINLESS STEELS, H.J. McQueen, N.D. Ryan, R. Zaripova and K. Farkhutdinov, Proc. 37 Mech.
Working and Steel Processing Conf. (Hamilton, Oct. 1995), Iron and Steel Soc., AIME, Warrendale
PA, 1996, pp. 883-894.
1996-1998
263
COMPARISON OF PRODUCTION AND PROPERTIES OF SUBMICROCRYSTALLINE AND
NORMAL STAINLESS STEELS, G.A. Salishchev, H.J. McQueen, R.G. Zaripova, and K.G.
Farkhutdinov, Stainless Steels '96 Proc., German Iron and Steel Inst., 1996, Düsseldorf,pp.345-346.
267
SUBMICROCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS STRUCTURE FORMATION AND PROPERTIES,
K
G.A. Salishchev, R.G. Zaripova, A.A. Zakirova and H.J. McQueen, Hot Workability of Steels and
Light Alloys-Composites, H.J. McQueen, E.V. Konopleva and N.D. Ryan (eds.), Met. Soc. CIM,
Montreal, 1996, pp. 217-226.
282
EFFECT OF STRESS MULTIPLIER ON SINH CONSTITUTIVE EQUATION FOR 301 TYPE
STEEL. H.J. McQueen, N.D. Ryan and P. Sakaris, Hot Workability of Steels and Light AlloysComposites, H.J. McQueen, E.V. Konopleva and N.D. Ryan (eds.), Met. Soc. CIM, Montreal, 1996,
pp. 425-430.
283
REDISTRIBUTION OF SEGREGATED FERRITE (AUSTENITE) IN AS-CAST AUSTENITIC
(FERRITIC) STAINLESS STEELS DURING MULTISTAGE HOT WORKING, E.V. Konopleva,
H.J. McQueen and N.D. Ryan, Hot Workability of Steels and Light Alloys-Composites, H.J.
McQueen, E.V. Konopleva and N.D. Ryan (eds.), Met. Soc. CIM, Montreal, 1996, pp. 431-442.
1999-2000
319
EFFECT OF STRESS MULTIPLIER ON SINH CONSTITUTIVE EQUATION FOR 317-TYPE
STEEL, H.J. McQueen, N.D. Ryan and P. Sakaris, Stainless Steel '99 Science and Market (Sardinia),
G. DiCaprio et al. eds., Assoc. Ital. Metal., Milan, 1999, pp. 265-272.
330
EFFECTS OF WORK HARDENING AND DYNAMIC RESTORATION UPON THE HOT
STRENGTH AND DUCTILITY OF 309 AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL, N.D. Ryan and H.J.
McQueen, Metal Welding, Applications and Thermomechanical Processing, J.P. Boillot, M. Evrard,
A. Galbois, M.V. Krishnadev, eds., Met. Soc. CIM, Montreal, (1999), pp. 413-426.
331
VARIATION OF SINH CONSTITUTIVE CONSTANTS WITH STRESS MULTIPLIER FOR 316
AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL, H.J. McQueen, N.D. Ryan, P.Sakaris, Metal Welding,
Applications and Thermomechanical Processing, J.P. Boillot, M. Evrard, A. Galbois, M.V.
Krishnadev, eds., Met. Soc. CIM, Montreal, (1999), pp. 427-430.
2000-2002
345
COMPARISON OF DYNAMIC RESTORATION MECHANISMS IN ALLOYS OF ALUMINUM
AND OF IRON, H.J. McQueen, Thermomechanical Processing of Steel (Jonas Symposium), S. Yue,
E. Essadiqi eds., Met. Soc. CIM, Montreal (2000) pp. 323-333.
367
CONSTITUTIVE ANALYSIS IN HOT WORKING, H.J. McQueen & N.D. Ryan, (Rate Processes
K
In Plastic Deformation II, S.V. Raj ed., TMS-AIME, 2000), Mat. Sci. Eng., A322, (2002), 43-63.
382
DESIGN OF ELEVATED TEMPERATURE MECHANICAL SHAPING OF AUSTENITIC AND
SUPER-AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEELS, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Multidisciplinary
Design in Engineering, R.B. Bhat, et al., eds, CSME-MDE, (2001), (electronic publication).
2003-2004
408
STUDIES ON HOT WORKING AND MICROSTRUCTURE EVOLUTION OF ALUMINUM
ALLOYS IN RUSSIA, D.S. Salonine and H.J. McQueen, Light Metals/Metaux Legers 2004, D.
Gallienne and R. Ghomaschi, eds., Met. Soc., CIM, Montreal, (2004), pp. 57-69.
411
GRAIN REFINEMENT IN AUSTENITIC AND FERRITIC STAINLESS STEELS, H.J. McQueen.
N. D. Ryan and R.G. Zaripova, Ultra-Fine Structured Steels, E. Essadiqi and J. Thomson, eds., Met.
Soc. CIM, Montreal, (2004), pp. 55-67.
2005-2007
416 EFFECTS OF COMPOSITION UPON THE CONTINUOUS AND MULTISTAGE
K
DEFORMATION OF AUSTENITIC, FERRITIC, MARTENSITIC AND DUPLEX STAINLESS
STEELS, N.D. Ryan, J. Bowles and H.J. McQueen, Metal 2005 M. Kursu and J. Kliber, eds., Cžech
Metal. Soc., (http://metal2005.tanger.cz), 12 pages.
421 HISTORICAL ASPECTS OF THERMOMECHANICAL PROCESSING FOR STEELS, H.J.
K,H McQueen, (invited, Thermec 2006, Vancouver), Mat. Res. Forum, 539-543, (2006), 4397-4404.
2. 400 STAINLESS
1987-1992
93
THERMOMECHANICAL PROCESSING OF Fe, Ti AND Zr ALLOYS IN THE BCC
STRUCTURE, D.L. Bourell and H.J. McQueen, J. Mat. Shaping Tech., 1987, 5, 53-73.
155
GRAIN AND SUBGRAIN STRUCTURES IN HOT WORKED AS-CAST 434 STAINLESS,
E.Evangelista,P.Mengucci,J.Bowles & H.J.McQueen, High Temp.Mat.Proc., 12 (1993), 57-66.
1992-1993
167
FLOW STRESSES, MICROSTRUCTURES IN HOT WORKED AS-CAST 430 STAINLESS
STEEL, H.J.McQueen, E.Evangelista, P.Mengucci, N.D.Ryan and J.Bowles, Application of Stainless
Steels '92, H.Nordberg, J.Bjorklund,(eds.),Jernkontoret, Stockholm, (1992), pp. 924-933.
186
FLOW STRESSES, GRAIN AND SUBGRAIN STRUCTURES IN HOT WORKED AS-CAST 409
STAINLESS, H.J. McQueen, N.D. Ryan, E. Evangelista, X. Xia, 34th Mechanical Working and Steel
Processing Conf.Proc., Iron Steel Soc., Warrendale, PA., (1993), 30, pp. 101-107.
202
INFLUENCE OF MICROSTRUCTURE ON THE HOT STRENGTH OF 400 SERIES STAINLESS
STEELS, N.D. Ryan, C. Imbert and H.J. McQueen, Strip Casting, Hot and Cold Working of Stainless
Steels, (Met. Soc. CIMM Conf., Quebec City), N.D. Ryan, A. Brown and H.J. McQueen, eds.,
CIMM, Montreal, (1993), pp. 165-180.
1995-1996
241
MICROSTRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF SULFUR ON THE HOT STRENGTH
AND DUCTILITY OF TYPE 416 MARTENSITIC STAINLESS STEEL UNDER CONTINUOUS
AND MULTISTAGE DEFORMATION CONDITIONS, T. Tran, N.D. Ryan, H.J. McQueen and
M.E. Smagorinsky, Phase Transformation During Thermal/Mechanical Processing of Steel, E.B.
Hawbolt and S.Yue, eds., Met. Soc. CIM, 1995, pp. 317-330.
251
COMPARISON OF HOT WORKING BEHAVIOR OF AUSTENITIC AND FERRITIC
STAINLESS STEELS, H.J. McQueen, N.D. Ryan, R. Zaripova and K. Farkhutdinov, Proc. 37 Mech.
Working and Steel Processing Conf. (Hamilton, Oct. 1995), Iron and Steel Soc., AIME, Warrendale
PA, 1996, pp. 883-894.
263
COMPARISON OF PRODUCTION AND PROPERTIES OF SUBMICROCRYSTALLINE AND
NORMAL STAINLESS STEELS, G.A. Salishchev, H.J. McQueen, R.G. Zaripova, and K.G.
Farkhutdinov, Stainless Steels '96 Proc., German Iron and Steel Inst., 1996, Düsseldorf,pp.345-346.
1996-1998
267
SUBMICROCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS STRUCTURE FORMATION AND PROPERTIES,
K
G.A. Salishchev, R.G. Zaripova, A.A. Zakirova and H.J. McQueen, Hot Workability of Steels and
Light Alloys-Composites, H.J. McQueen, E.V. Konopleva and N.D. Ryan (eds.), Met. Soc. CIM,
Montreal, 1996, pp. 217-226.
283
REDISTRIBUTION OF SEGREGATED FERRITE (AUSTENITE) IN AS-CAST AUSTENITIC
(FERRITIC) STAINLESS STEELS DURING MULTISTAGE HOT WORKING, E.V. Konopleva,
H.J. McQueen and N.D. Ryan, Hot Workability of Steels and Light Alloys-Composites, H.J.
McQueen, E.V. Konopleva and N.D. Ryan (eds.), Met. Soc. CIM, Montreal, 1996, pp. 431-442.
293
HOT WORKING AND MICROSTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT IN 409 FERRITIC STEEL, E.V.
Konopleva, M. Sauerborn,.H.J. McQueen, N.D. Ryan and R.G. Zaripova, Strength of Materials,
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294
HOT WORKING OF AS-CAST AND AS-WORKED 408 FERRITIC STEEL, H.J. McQueen, E.V.
Konopleva, M. Sauerborn, N.D. Ryan and R.G. Zaripova, THERMEC '97 (Woolongong, Australia)
T. Chandra, ed., TMS-AIME, Warendale, PA (1997) Vol. 1, pp. 811-817.
1998-2000
324
TEXTURES IN DYNAMIC RECOVERY AND RECRYSTALLIZATION, H.J. McQueen, Proc.
ICOTOM 12, J.A. Szpunar, ed., NRC Research Pub., Ottawa (1999) pp 836-841.
336
DEFORMATION BEHAVIOUR OF SUBMICROCRYSTALLINE 25%Cr FERRITIC STEEL,
G.Salishchev, R. Zaripova, A. Zakirova, H.J. McQueen and L.A. Syatina, Phy. Met. Metallog., 89,
(2000), 307-313.
345
COMPARISON OF DYNAMIC RESTORATION MECHANISMS IN ALLOYS OF ALUMINUM
AND OF IRON, H.J. McQueen, Thermomechanical Processing of Steel (Jonas Symposium), S. Yue,
E. Essadiqi eds., Met. Soc. CIM, Montreal (2000) pp. 323-333
2001-2007
370
HOT DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR OF TYPE 408L FERRITIC STAINLESS STEEL IN THE ASCAST AND WORKED CONDITION, N.D. Ryan and H.J. McQueen, Innovative Technologies For
Steel (G.Heffernan Symp.), J. Guerard, E. Essadiqi, eds., Met.Soc. CIM, Montreal, (2001), pp. 291306.
411
GRAIN REFINEMENT IN AUSTENITIC AND FERRITIC STAINLESS STEELS, H.J. McQueen.
N. D. Ryan and R.G. Zaripova, Ultra-Fine Structured Steels, E. Essadiqi and J. Thomson, eds., Met.
Soc. CIM, Montreal, (2004), pp. 55-67.
416
EFFECTS OF COMPOSITION UPON THE CONTINUOUS AND MULTISTAGE
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DEFORMATION OF AUSTENITIC, FERRITIC, MARTENSITIC AND DUPLEX STAINLESS
STEELS, N.D. Ryan, J. Bowles and H.J. McQueen, Metal 2005 M. Kursu and J. Kliber, eds., Cžech
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3. DUPLEX STAINLESS
1999-2003
318
HOT FORMING OF DUPLEX STAINLESS STEELS, E. Evangelista, H.J. McQueen, B. Verlinden
and M. Barteri, Stainless Steel '99 Science and Market (Sardinia), G. DiCaprio et al. eds., Assoc. Ital.
Metal., Milan, 1999, pp. 253-264.
346
MULTISTAGE HOT WORKING OF 2205 DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL, E.Evangelista, F.Bardi,
M.Barteri, H.J.McQueen, M.Niewczas, Proc. 6th World Duplex Conf. (Venice), Assoc. Ital. Metal.,
Milan (2000), pp 115-124.
389
STEEL HOT WORKABILITY DEPENDENCE ON AUSTENITE-FERRITE MIXTURES, H.J.
McQueen, E. Evangelista, and N.D. Ryan, Thermomechanical Processing: Mechanics, Microstructure
and Control, E.J. Palmiere, et al., eds., University of Sheffield, (2003), pp. 359-367.
2004-2008
394
HOT WORKABILITY of 2304 and 2205 DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL, E.Evangelista, H.J.
McQueen, M. Niewczas and M. Cabibbo, Can. Met. Quart, 43, (2004), 339-353.
445 HOT WORKABILITY OF DUPLEX STAINLESS STEELS, H.J. McQueen, Advanced High Strength
K
Steels Processing, A. M. Elwazri and P. Wanjara, eds., Met. Soc. CIM, Montreal, (2008), pp. 15-32.