Human Biology Basic Anatomy
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State the function of one organ in the abdominal cavity.
Is a blue vessel an artery or a vein in your rat?
What is the common name for the trachea (where wind passes on its way
to the lungs)?
Name a major organ in the abdominal cavity.
What is the function of an organ in the thoracic cavity?
When a vessel appears red in your rat, is it a vein or an artey?
Name a major organ in the thoracic cavity.
The oral cavity is the space in your mouth between the _________ and
the
Name two organs in the thoracic cavity.
Name two organs in the abdominal cavity.
Give the Function(s) of the:
a) Liver
b) Small intestines
c) Large intestines
d) Gallbladder
e) Pancreas
f) Spleen
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What are the organs in the thoracic cavity?
What are the two characteristics of mammals?
Where is the diaphram?
Draw and label the long bone.
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Besides the heart, what other major organ is found in the thoracic cavity?
_____________
The diaphragm separates the _________________ cavity from the
thoracic cavity
The ___________ is the largest organ in the cavity below the diaphragm.
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What are liver cells called?
What is the function of the kidneys?
What type of bond occurs between two amino acids?
What molecule is added to break a bond during hydrolysis?
Amino acids consist of three groups, which group differentiates them?
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What is the peritoneum?
The inguinal canal connects each ___________ to the body cavity.
What happened inside seminiferous tubules?
Name 1 of the 3 different portions of the kidney.
What group from an amino acid is removed to make urea?
The _____________ is a structure that separates the thoracic cavity from
the abdominal cavity.
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Name the organ of the respiratory system located atop the trachea:
____________
 Name the largest organ in the abdominal cavity: __________________
 In what cavity are the lungs located? ______________________
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To what system does the stomach belong?
a) respiratory
b) urinary
c) digestive
d) cardiovascular
 To what system do the lungs belong?
a) respiratory
b) urinary
c) digestive
d) cardiovascular
 In mammals, the urinary system and the reproductive system are often
considered together as the _________________ system.
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Compare male and female reproductive systems by completing the
following table:
Male
Female
Gonads
Copulatory
organ
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In mammals, which organ produces urine?
a) urethra
b) uterus
c) kidney
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d) testis
In mammalian males, which organ transports both sperm and urinary
wastes?
a) ureter
b) urethra
c) vas deferens
d) urinary bladder