Weekly Poem Hanlon/English 10 Worth: 30 points Directions: Write a 1 paragraph response to a poem of your choosing. You may occasionally (2-3x) substitute this poem with a song, but it must pass the “song-to-poem” test (more on that later). All responses must be typed, double-spaced, 12pt. Times New Roman, and include a copy of the poem. All weekly poems will be due on Friday. Guidelines: Using the “How to Read a Poem” guidelines, read through your chosen work 2-3 times. Look for the following devices or features: Language: tone, style, diction (word choice) Conventions: punctuation, grammar, poetic forms Devices: imagery, metaphor, symbols, repetition, and more Design: structure, organization or content (e.g., stanzas, past to present) Themes: ideas that run throughout the poem Connections: How might this relate to the other works we are reading, conversations we are having in class lately? Purpose: Is the poet trying to explain? Define? Persuade? What, why, and how do they do this? More Directions: The copy of the poem must show evidence of close reading—underlined words, comments, question, connections, suspected patterns. Your typed response should be one perfectly written paragraph (not a loosely written journal-type response) with a clear main point, supporting details, and example or quotations from the poem. Your paragraph must include quotations from the poem; these must be embedded, not left to stand alone. Locating Poetry: Feel free to use any resources in our library. Choose poems from the poetry in the back of the room. Also, visit Poetry 180 atwww.loc.gov/poetry/180/, or the Favorite Poem project, at www.favoritepoem.org. HOW TO READ A POEM First Reading: Read the title for a clue as to what the poem might be about. Read the poem through without stopping. When you are finished, look back through the poem and circle any words you do not understand. Underline words/phrases you like. Second Reading: Identify the narrator. Look for patterns (repeated colors, words, images). Write questions about what you do not understand. Find devices used: mark all images, metaphors, similes, symbols, and words repeated. Third Reading: Find the crucial moment(s). Often a poem, like a story, has moments when the action shifts, the direction changes, the meaning alters. Look for the meaning in the poem. Is the poet trying to explain? Define? Persuade? What is this poem about? Fourth Reading: Look for ways poets get their meaning across. Is there a theme? Find specific examples (quotes) that are particularly effective in supporting this theme. Revisit the title—has the meaning changed? Were your predictions correct? “Constantly Risking Absurdity”, by Lawrence Ferlinghetti Constantly risking absurdity and death whenever he performs above the heads of his audience the poet like an acrobat climbs on rime to a high wire of his own making and balancing on eyebeams above a sea of faces paces his way to the other side of the day performing entrechats and sleight-of-foot tricks and other high theatrics and all without mistaking any thing for what it may not be For he's the super realist who must perforce perceive taut truth before the taking of each stance or step in his supposed advance toward that still higher perch where Beauty stands and waits with gravity to start her death-defying leap And he a little charleychaplin man who may or may not catch her fair eternal form spreadeagled in the empty air of existence Poem Response Template A) Include title of poem/poet and thesis statement: The poem “___________________________”, by ____________________________________ is about________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________. B) Explain what the poem communicates and use quotes to support your ideas (quotes will mostly be fragments: words/partial phrases). I know this because__________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________. In addition, the poet employs _____________________ (technique, ie: figurative language, imagery, etc). __________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________. C) Explain the mood or tone of the poem; provide two or three examples of phrases or words that show mood. The author wants us to feel ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________. The author feels_____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________about __________(the subject)_______________________________. E) Conclude your response by restating the thesis and including your own personal response to the poem. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________. On Turning Ten Sample Weekly Poem Response: The whole idea of it makes me feel like I'm coming down with something, something worse than any stomach ache or the headaches I get from reading in bad light-a kind of measles of the spirit, a mumps of the psyche, a disfiguring chicken pox of the soul. The poem, “On Turning Ten” by Billy Collins is about the loss of innocence and imagination experienced by the narrator as he turns ten years old. He first compares turning ten to an illness: “it makes me feel like I’m coming down with something…a kind of measles of the spirits” (2,5) This shows the narrator dreads getting older, which is surprising, because most kids look forward to their birthdays. For the narrator, turning ten means giving up his child-like ways, especially his vibrant imagination. He remembers “At four I was an Arabian wizard/I could make myself invisible by drinking a glass of milk a certain way” (13-15). His sadness at leaving his imagination behind is expressed when he observes his “bicycle…leaned against the garage…all the dark blue speed drained out of it” (21,23) For the narrator, turning ten “is the beginning of sadness” and a loss of innocence. All kids must grow up some day, but growing up means letting go of your childhood—your innocence and imagination. “On Turning Ten” illustrates this loss of childhood in the final line, “But now when I fall upon the sidewalks of life, I skin my knees. I bleed” Turning ten and getting older is viewed as a sacrifice of imagination and an introduction to the pain of the world. You tell me it is too early to be looking back, but that is because you have forgotten the perfect simplicity of being one and the beautiful complexity introduced by two. But I can lie on my bed and remember every digit. At four I was an Arabian wizard. I could make myself invisible by drinking a glass of milk a certain way. At seven I was a soldier, at nine a prince. But now I am mostly at the window watching the late afternoon light. Back then it never fell so solemnly against the side of my tree house, and my bicycle never leaned against the garage as it does today, all the dark blue speed drained out of it. This is the beginning of sadness, I say to myself, as I walk through the universe in my sneakers. It is time to say good-bye to my imaginary friends, time to turn the first big number. It seems only yesterday I used to believe there was nothing under my skin but light. If you cut me I could shine. But now when I fall upon the sidewalks of life, I skin my knees. I bleed. By Billy Collins