CLUSTER Health Science Education COURSE Phlebotomy Technician WEVIS CODE 0825 Course Description: Upon successful completion of this course, students will master competencies consistent with entry-level career responsibilities in the area of Phlebotomy Technician. Course components will include legal and ethical responsibilities, infection control and safety practices, communications, teamwork, technical skills and procedures related to the performance of phlebotomy. SKILL SETS Academic Foundations/ Phlebotomy Technician Communications/Phlebotomy Technician Legal Responsibilities/Phlebotomy Technician Ethics/Phlebotomy Technician Safety Practices/Phlebotomy Technician Teamwork/Phlebotomy Technician Technical Skills/Phlebotomy Technician Information Technology Applications/Phlebotomy Technician Clinical Application/Phlebotomy Technician Phlebotomy Technician WVEIS 0825 * Foundations of Health Science (0711) and Advanced Principles of Health Science (0715) provide the introductory core for all Health Science Concentrations and require a minimum course completion score of 80% in order to advance to Phlebotomy Technician (0825). Skill Set Knowledge Objectives Academic Foundation/Phlebotomy Technician Students will demonstrate knowledge of Performance Objectives human structure and function. diseases and disorders. medical mathematics. Students will Skill Set Knowledge Objectives describe and define major body systems with emphasis on the circulatory system. list and describe the main superficial veins used in performing venipuncture. identify appropriate sites for capillary/venipuncture and name/find the most desirable one(s). describe the function of the following blood components: erythrocytes, thrombocytes, leukocytes, plasma, and serum. apply mathematical computations related to healthcare procedures (metric and household, conversions and measurements). analyze diagrams, charts, graphs, and tables to interpret healthcare results. record time using the 24-hour clock. Communications/Phlebotomy Technician Students will demonstrate knowledge of Performance Objectives concepts of effective communication. discuss phlebotomy in relation to the health care setting. medical terminology. Students will report subjective and objective information. use roots, prefixes, and suffixes to communicate information. use medical abbreviations to communicate information. list, classify and discuss various departments and services within the health care setting in which the phlebotomist must interact with to obtain laboratory specimens from patients. identify the major departments/sections with the clinical laboratory, the major types of procedures run in each department/section, and their specimen requirements. describe roles of the major classifications of clinical laboratory personnel (i.e., pathologist, chief/administrative technologist, CLS, MT, phlebotomist, etc.). Skill Set Knowledge Objectives Performance Objectives Legal Responsibilities/Phlebotomy Technician Students will demonstrate knowledge of legal practices. Students will Skill Set Knowledge Objectives Performance Objectives apply procedures for accurate documentation and record keeping. apply standards for Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). summarize the Patient’s Bill of Rights. describe and demonstrate an understanding of informed consent. Ethics/Phlebotomy Technician Students will demonstrate knowledge of ethical boundaries. ethical practice. cultural, social and ethnic diversity. Students will Skill Set Knowledge Objectives differentiate between ethical and legal issues impacting healthcare. recognize ethical issues and their implications related to healthcare. apply procedures for reporting activities and behaviors that affect the health, safety, and welfare of others. understand religious and cultural values as they impact healthcare. demonstrate respectful and empathetic treatment of ALL patients/clients (customer service). Safety Practices/Phlebotomy Technician Students will demonstrate knowledge of Performance Objectives infection control. personal safety. environmental safety. common safety hazards. emergency procedures and protocols. Students will apply personal safety procedures based on Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and Centers for Disease Control (CDC) regulations. apply skills to obtain training or certification in Bloodborne Pathogens: Preventing Disease Transmission (American Red Cross). apply principles of body mechanics. apply safety techniques in the work environment. comply with safety signs, symbols and labels. identify hazardous materials. practice fire safety in a healthcare setting. practice quality assurance and safety as it relates to phlebotomy Skill Set Knowledge Objectives Performance Objectives Teamwork/Phlebotomy Technician Students will demonstrate knowledge of health care teams. team member participation. Students will Skill Set Knowledge Objectives Performance Objectives describe roles and responsibilities of team members. apply effective techniques for managing team conflict. Technical Skills/Phlebotomy Technician Students will demonstrate knowledge of laboratory duties. need for accuracy and timeliness. documentation related to specimen collection. methods for collecting and processing specimens. Students will demonstrate skills and knowledge necessary to perform phlebotomy. describe the types of patient specimens that are analyzed in the clinical laboratory, and the phlebotomist's role in collecting and/or transporting these specimens to the laboratory. demonstrate knowledge of established protocol for patient and specimen identification. recognize a properly completed requisition and apply established protocol for patient and specimen identification. discuss/perform appropriate methods for preparing a site for capillary or venipuncture. list appropriate antiseptic agents useful in preparing sites for capillary/venipuncture. identify and discuss proper use of appropriate types of equipment needed to collect various clinical laboratory blood specimens by venipuncture. describe the correct order of draw during capillary and venipuncture. identify and discuss the proper use of the various types of anticoagulants, preservatives and gels used in blood collection and the vacuum tube colorcodes for these additives. discuss/perform methods for facilitating capillary/venipuncture collection. perform venipuncture by evacuated tube and syringe systems, demonstrating appropriate use of supplies, proper handling of equipment and specimens and appropriate patient care. perform a capillary puncture using appropriate supplies and techniques for adults, children and neonates. describe the most common complications associated with capillary and venipuncture, their causes, prevention and treatment. describe/perform capillary/venipuncture procedures for disposing of used or contaminated supplies. describe/perform appropriate techniques for making a peripheral blood smear for hematologic evaluation. describe routine procedures for transporting and processing specimens. describe the significance of time constraints for specimen collection and delivery. Skill Set Knowledge Objectives demonstrate knowledge of accessioning procedures. aliquot samples for testing. describe protocol for accepting verbal test orders. explain the special precautions and types of equipment needed to collect blood from a neonate. identify and discuss proper use of supplies used in collecting microspecimens. describe the types of patient's specimens that are analyzed in the clinical laboratory and the phlebotomist's role in collecting and/or transporting these specimens to the laboratory. describe substances potentially encountered during phlebotomy which can interfere in analysis of blood constituents. define and utilize correct medical terminology and metric measurement needed for specimen collection. Information Technology Applications/Phlebotomy Technician Students will demonstrate knowledge of Performance Objectives Students will Skill Set Knowledge Objectives utilize current computer hardware and software. identify records, files and technology applications common to healthcare. maintain security and confidentiality of electronic patient information adhering to workplace policies. Clinical Application/Phlebotomy Technician Students will demonstrate knowledge of Performance Objectives computer usage as it relates to phlebotomy technician. phlebotomy technician certification requirements. workplace skills. perform Phlebotomy Technician skills in a healthcare facility. Students will prior to clinical assignment demonstrate minimum competence in performing phlebotomy procedures in a laboratory setting. perform skills listed and obtained through mastery of theory content. perfect individual competency in phlebotomy skills. assist in a department that performs phlebotomy.