Sociology Test Chapter 4.1-4.3 Name ________________________ 1. Sociologists have recognized 5 major social institutions. List them below 1 2 3 4 5 2. What are the five types of Social Interaction identified in this chapter? Give an example of each. (10 points) 1 2 3 4 5 3. Although conflict is often thought of a something negative, please explain how conflict can be used in a positive way in society. (5 points) 4. Conflicts can be resolved in many ways. In the space below, explain the difference between mediation and arbitration. (5 points) In this chapter, we discussed our status in society and the roles we play. Below, explain the difference between a role and a status. (2 points) What is an example of one of your ascribed statuses? (1 point) State one of your achieved statuses. (1 point) Define role conflict: (2 points) Each role has a reciprocal role that is attached to it. List a reciprocal role for each role listed below. (1 point each) TeacherHusbandDoctorOn the steps below list the societies from least complex to most complex. (6 points) Horticultural Agricultural Pastoral Industrial Hunter/Gatherer Post Industrial ____________ Most Complex ____________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _________________ Least Complex What of the above types of societies is the United States? (1 point) Explain the difference between a community and a society. (4 points) Which is the easiest to achieve? (1 point) Truce Arbitration Compromise What is the least amount of people that can form a group? (1 point) 2 1 3 4 What term means the creation of cities? (1 point) Ruralism Urbanization Townism Pastoral How did urbanization bring a positive change to society? ( 2 points)