Dennis Pain, Ph.D., M. Soc. Sci. Address: Regfell House, Midville Lane, Stickney, Boston, Lincs PE22 8DW; Office: +44(0)1205 481285 House: +44(0)1205 480258; mob: +44(0)787 3205 806 e-mail: dennis-pain@acts-consultancy.com Skype: dennis-pain Education: M.A. Social Anthropology (Cambridge 1968) Ph.D. Urban Anthropology (Cambridge 1975) Cert Theology (Birmingham 1980) M.Soc.Sci (Social Work – Birmingham 1982) Creative thinker and inspiring leader; experienced social sector policy advisor, practitioner and trainer in UK, India and Africa with track record of identifying underlying structures of inertia and providing leadership to address these sustainably and to inspire working partnerships for change, particularly for the marginalised and those in conflict-affected areas. Areas of Expertise: Political economy of change; performance incentive structures; accountability & responsiveness of service providers; monitoring & evaluation, including community-based monitoring and triangulation; conflict analysis and resolution, traditional justice and reconciliation mechanisms; equity analysis and social exclusion; transformation of gender power relations; social policy and social protection system development; leadership training; culture and structure in Africa and South Asia Strengths: Examples of personal leadership: setting strategy of key stakeholders for eliminating female genital cutting in complex socio-political environment in Liberia (2012); conflict analysis with an education lens, leading to design of a national Peacebuilding & Education programme in Liberia (2012); leading on defining social policy agenda for Africa’s economic integration (2010); bringing together women’s movement across Africa to develop a strategic approach to gender transformation (2010); through leading DFID’s social protection agenda, bringing protection of the poorest to forefront of G20 (2009) and aligning international agencies behind country-defined social protection floors for Africa (2010); design of the Performance, Evidence and Accountability programme of support to Government of Malawi (2007) and initiating, with government and civil society, national community based monitoring of services; generated evidence and strategy for influencing Government of Malawi to focus on early primary to impact girls education (2008); devising social equity auditing and changing bureaucratic incentives to focus on the marginalised in the major national health and education programmes of India (2003-2005); outline for peace in N. Uganda and initiating the amnesty provision (various from 1997); changing service provision for Asian elderly in UK (1980s). Overall: 40 years cross-cultural social development experience focusing on direct and policy work with the poor in UK and overseas, including defining social policy for impact on growth and development; cutting edge work on policy reform and service delivery, drawing on evidence and micro-macro linkages; incentivising outcome performance and capability for service provision, with particular focus on maternal health; demand-side articulation matched by state accountability & responsiveness; inclusive policy formulation & implementation; poverty research & analysis for empowerment; political economy and social exclusion analysis and social impact analysis at the policy level; community monitoring; conflict management & resolution, particularly the contribution of Track 3 initiatives; reconciliation work and “amnesties without impunity”; negotiating skills at Ministerial/Permanent Secretary and community levels; training and mentoring. Employment History: Development Consultant, Acts Consultancy, Sep 2011 to date: policy and action for social inclusion and social protection, conflict resolution, gender equality and maternal health, with increased accountability to the poor and changed political incentives to deliver transformation; mentoring international development practitioners. Sep 2011 to Oct 2012: advising UNICEFLiberia and Government of Liberia on its Poverty Reduction Strategy, Situational Analysis of Women & Children, Equity Analysis, UNICEF’s new country programme, conflict analysis for design of new peacebuilding programme; community based monitoring. Feb 2012 to Mar 2013: report and data update for African Union on harmful practices affecting girls and women; design of Liberia Education & Peace-building programme; advising AUC Dept for Social Affairs on the post-2015 agenda and on generating an African Wellbeing Index. DFID Senior Gender & Social Policy Adviser, Africa Region, (Addis Ababa) Nov 2009 to Aug 2011: Bridging the gap between policy and implementation in support of AU, sub-regional and national agenda for transformation of gender relations, social policy and social protection systems development; coordinated Africa Regional Strategic Gender Transformation planning workshop and subsequent design of a new multi-donor AWDF gender transformation fund (2010); external member of World Bank Africa Social Protection Strategy Review and contributed to African Development Bank social protection approach paper (2010); brought alignment of UN Social Protection Floor with AU Social Policy Framework for Africa behind country-defined and implemented approach; drafted AU social policy implementation strategy; advising regional DFID design team on demand side approaches for a new maternal health evidence and advocacy programme; and (since May 2011) synthesis of gender-related outputs from DFID-funded research on growth and on governance, conflict and social development; design of participatory research on social protection DFID Social Protection Team Leader, (Policy & Research Division, London) Aug 2008 to Nov 2009: Strategic networking to raise profile of social protection in G20 and White Paper, generating evidence of household level impact of the financial crisis on the poor; Leading DFID’s analysis of affordable social protection policies and strategies to address needs of the most vulnerable; leading DFID’s response to the UNSG High Level Task Force’s “Comprehensive Framework for Action” identification of strengthening social protection mechanisms in relation to the food price crisis. DFID Deputy Head (Country Policy & Social Sectors), (Malawi) 2005 to 2008: Developed DFID Country Assistance Strategy Performance Framework; multi-donor budget support Performance Assessment Framework; social & governance programme quality/results monitoring; risk registers; political influencing strategy; engaged across political spectrum to generate mediation possibilities; initiated new programme to change incentives towards service delivery for changed outcomes for the poor; initiated inter-church theological analysis relating to HIV pandemic; social transformation agenda based on analysis of political and social interests and a long-term perspective. DFID Senior Social Development Adviser, (India) 2001 to 2005: quality control of social development advice in sector & budget support & strategies. Led on:- political-economy and poverty analysis; civil society and advocacy; India-Pakistan Conflict Strategy; 3 Strategic Conflict Analyses; strategic partnerships including ILO, UNDP, UNICEF, INGOs & Government focusing on social exclusion, achieving re-focus of $10 billion national health programme; social equity auditing, initiated to assess post-tsunami response, but applied to social sector programming; Influential contributions to DFID-India & HQ policy on Diversity, Difficult Environments, Reaching Very Poorest DFID Social Development Adviser: (Africa, Great Lakes & Horn Department) 1999 – 2001: mainstreamed poverty & conflict reduction strategies, drafted new approach papers on working on conflict; Lead Adviser on: gender programmes in Rwanda; participation in Rwanda/Ethiopia PRSPs, introducing direct participation of the poor in policy and programme options; Luanda Urban Poverty Programme; Angola De-mining; Strategic Conflict Assessments; initiated AllAfrica Conference on African Principles of Conflict Resolution & Reconciliation DFID Social Development Adviser (Natural Resources Division & Africa, Great Lakes & Horn Department) 1998 (Jan) –1999: assured poverty focus to Natural Resources Research; Sustainable Livelihoods; Land Tenure; Biodiversity; Participatory Forestry. Assured strategic poverty focus to cross-Africa initiatives. Contextualised social development advice for programmes in conflict countries, including contributing to Rwanda Unity & Reconciliation Commission Freelance Consultant 1996-1997 (Dec): e.g. Leadership & Team-building (National Committee of corporate/public-service/military/voluntary-sector's "Leadership 2000"); Voluntary sector training needs; “Finger Millet” production & processing in India/Africa; conflict resolution (Uganda) - generating Government, civil society and rebel agreement to Report “The Bending of Spears” on the route to peace & reconciliation Director, Dunford House 1990 – 1996: led management team of a national quality conference & training centre; created training initiatives in management/leadership; directed conference/training programme with focus on inclusion issues; providing focus for Christian critique of work of YMCA Centre Manager, St Alban’s Community Centre 1987 – 1990: managed & developed services in multi-cultural community centre that acquired a regional reputation; increased participation of Asians and those with disabilities; responsible for financial sustainability & negotiating with local authority & other organisations for additional funding/staffing OXFAM Country Representative for Uganda, 1984 – 1987: High level influencing and responsibility for all finances/admin/staff of Oxfam programmes (both emergency/development, direct/indirect); leading on drought and conflict responsiveness in Karamoja, Luwero and West Nile; developing partnerships under strategic aim to reach the poorest; leading on UNICEF/GoU/INGO alternative community approaches to orphans; restarted National Nutrition Committee Senior Community Worker, Birmingham Social Services, 1982 – 1984: initiated inter-agency & inter-community responses (Asian/Afro-Caribbean/English) for: e.g. mental health; elderly; disabled; cross-cultural adoption/fostering. Supported Afro-Caribbean cultural arts promotion & micro-enterprise Masters Programme, Birmingham Social Services/ Birmingham University 1980 – 1981: M.Soc.Sci. research in India on community participation, with cross-learning for UK urban policy & practice; professional social work training Senior Community Worker, Birmingham Social Services, 1978 – 1980: leading neighbourhood centre in Punjabi Sikh & Afro-Caribbean area; initiated participation & community response to social need; preventative social work; built capacity of nonprofessionals to control & manage own organisations; led on legal advice work Tutor in Charge, Overseas Social Workers Course, Selly Oak Colleges, Birmingham 1975 – 1978: Developed: radically new course on structural analysis of and response to poverty; modules in Development Studies and in Mission Studies, special courses on social work in multi-cultural environments; work with “battered wives”; training programme for Namibian SWAPO social welfare assistants Freelance Researcher 1975: Women’s roles in third world countries; Provision of services for “battered wives” in England PhD, Cambridge University, 1971 (Jan) – 1975, on the political economy of class and ethnic identity in Uganda: Set up & financed research programme to inform design of large urban & rural programme in N. Uganda; recruited & trained assistants; field research in low-income urban area; secured German programme funds; supervised post-graduate overseas students in Cambridge Teacher, Sir Samuel Baker School, Uganda 1968 – 1970 (Dec): achieving more “A” level Maths passes in one year than total in previous 8 years; led extra curricula activities, including voluntary work camps Personal: d.o.b. 9th Feb 1946; British Citizen; Brought up in Uganda; educated in Uganda and UK; activities – sport, painting & church life, established Timothy School of Ministry; Married with three children Languages: Reading English Excellent French Fair Acholi Writing Excellent Weak Speaking Excellent Weak Weak Publications: “Harmful Traditional Practices Towards Women and Girls in Africa - a report to make a difference for the future of all girls and women” with Alina Meyer, for African Union, April 2012. “The Situation of Women and Children in Liberia 2012” with Maggie Black, for UNICEF, April 2012 “The Role of Women and Civil Society in Conflict Reduction in Africa: the challenge for Sudan” paper delivered at “Sudanese Women for Peace” Conference at Maastricht, April 2000. “The Bending of Spears: producing consensus for peace and development in N. Uganda” International Alert, Dec 1997. “Disability is in the Mind of the Beholder” Social Workers Christian Fellowship Broadsheet Autumn 1991. “Acholi and Nubians: economic forces and military employment” in Beyond Crisis: development issues in Uganda, ed. C.P. Dodge & P.D. Wiebe, M.I.S.R./A.S.A., 1987. “Attitudes to Fostering and Adoption from Indian Sub-Continent” (jointly with S. Clair) in Ethnic Bulletin of W. Midlands Probation Service No.9 1983. “Panchayati Raj in India: Community Power and Preventative Social Work” M.Soc.Sci. dissertation of University of Birmingham, March 1982. “An Integrated Development Programme in Uganda: recommendations for consideration by Euro-Action Acord” 42pp, Sept 1979. Consultancy report, jointly with A.B. Baillie, available from Acord, London. “Battered Wives” (jointly with N. Miller and A. Webb) in Social Work Service No.16 D.H.S.S. July 1978 “Incorporation, Participation and Division in Northern Uganda” – Cambridge University PhD thesis “The Nubians” in The Expulsion of Asians, ed. M. Twaddle, 1975 Athlone Press. unpublished papers such as: “Consultation Report – Conflict, Peacebuilding and Education – Liberia” for UNICEF, Sep 2012 “Liberia - Equity & Inclusion: a presentation of analysis” Feb 2012 “Conflict Reduction Strategies & Poverty Reduction” for DFID 1999 “FEFC Funding for Adult Education” for Church 1996; “Guidance on Dealing with Child Abuse in the UK” Church of God of Prophecy (UK) May 1995. “Biblical Patterns of Ministry” Report commissioned by Church of God, Cleveland, Tennessee 1995. “A Process Approach to Equal Opportunities” for YMCA 1991; “Academic Programme: cadre training and support for African agriculturalists”, 87pp, CITYTRUST Report 1988. “Avoiding Racist Structures” for Oxfam 1987; Referees: Isa Crowley, Country Representative, UNICEF-Liberia, Monrovia; icrowley@unicef.org or isabel.crowley@gmail.com +231(0) 886 70 22 81 Dr Johnny Strijdom, Deputy Director, Department for Social Affairs, African Union; strijdomj@africa-union.org +251 (0) 11 551 7700 ext 279 Dr. Charlotte Heath, formerly Head of Social Development, DFID; heath.c@btopenworld.com Mob: +44(0)796 0215 939 Nick Dyer, Director for Policy, DFID, 1 Palace Street, London SW1E 5HE; n-dyer@dfid.gov.uk +44(0)207 023 0905 Barney Afako, Independent Legal Adviser, Transitional Justice Expert, 24 Anna Pavlova Close, Abingdon, OX14 1TE, UK; rmafako@yahoo.co.uk +44(0)1235 534686