Social 10-2: Globalization Identity Unit Test 1. The term culture means: a. b. c. d. The act of judging another society’s norms. A group of people who interact with each another on a continual basis. An official Government policy and a social standard that has yet to be defined The beliefs, values, behavior, and material objects that form a people’s way of life 2. Globalization is a difficult word to define because a. b. c. d. globalization is dominated by American interests it involves radical technological change it deals with the intricate ways people are interconnected it deals solely with international trade and multinational corporations 3. Which of the following is a FORCE of globalization? a. b. c. d. Identity Culture Education Communication technology 4. Which two forces of Globalization are the most dependent on each other? a. b. c. d. Transportation and Trade Media and Identity Media and Transportation Trade and Media 5. The Métis people have blended cultures of different origins. This is an example of: a. b. c. d. acculturation assimilation accommodation globalization 6. Which of the following pairs are matched correctly? a. b. c. d. integration inequality assimilation diversity monoculture homogenization marginalization equality Use the following source to answer the next 2 questions. The world is changing rapidly. Humans have seen more changes in technology and development in the last 150 years than they have seen in the entire history of humankind. Radio, TV, telephone, automobiles, modern transportation, computer technology and the internet have all worked to connect all parts of the world in many ways. Although this interconnectedness has allowed for cultures to share with other cultures around the world, it is also resulting in the universalization of culture– and a loss of local cultures. As well, transportation developments have allowed us to travel worldwide but pollution is a major concern. 7. The author of this passage states that the advances in communication technology has led to: a. b. c. d. negative effects positives effects a decrease in connectedness positive as well as negative effects 8. The author of this passage agrees that the greatest negative effect of technological change has been: a. b. c. d. increased understanding of cultures increased interconnectivity success if multinational companies homogenization 9. Which cultural response is the most tolerant of cultural diversity? a. b. c. d. integration assimilation marginalization homogenization 10. Homogenization and assimilation are similar because they both encourage a. b. c. d. an appreciation of diverse cultural groups the equality of cultural groups a movement towards monoculture the destruction of traditions Use the following source to answer the next question. The threat is not that business owns mass media. Ownership of media by business is the best method there is and with all its faults, it is not in itself bad. But, narrow control, or ownership by a few select corporations, is bad. Like all small groups, the corporations that control the media have similar interests and concentrated power. Because of this, they cannot be open and flexible enough to reflect the full richness and variety of society’s values and needs. … The answer is not for the government to control the media. The answer is the opposite. It is the restoration of genuine competition and diversity in the private market. Ben H. Bagdikian, The Media Monopoly, 2000 11. In this passage, the author states that a consequence of media owned by a few corporations a. b. c. d. is the best method of ownership eliminates differences in outlook provides fair, open and flexible reporting reflects a variety of society’s values 12. The Can West Global Communications company owns the Global Television Network, the Edmonton Herald, and the Calgary Herald. This is an example of: a. b. c. d. acculturation accommodation media concentration media convergence 13. A dominant culture making religious allowances for a minority culture is an example of: a. b. c. d. assimilation marginalization homogenization accommodation 14. A collective group that has little or no political power is considered to be: a. b. c. d. assimilated marginalized homogenized accommodated Use the following source to answer the next 2 questions. 15. The artist of the cartoon is worried about the issue of Media a. b. c. d. Combining Contracting Consultation Convergence 16. One company owning too many newspapers is seen as bad because…. a. b. c. d. the company can charge whatever it wants for newspapers the company doesn’t have to pay income tax people stop getting multiple points of view on issues people get bored of reading the same thing all the time Use the following source to answer the next question. “Globalization promotes the integration of cultures and the removal of cultural barriers. Globalization removes the negative aspects of culture. Globalization is a key step in the direction of a more stable world and better lives for the people in it." David Rothkopf, "In Praise of Cultural Imperialism," Foreign Policy. 1997 17. The speaker would most likely agree with policies and programs a. designed to protect and preserve aboriginal cultures b. promoting cultural assimilation c. aimed at cultural revitalization d. promoting cultural exchanges Use the following source to answer the next question. Tolerance Canada’s Cultural Policy ? Diversity Many Ethnic Groups 18. What is the cultural relationship that is being described in the web? a. b. c. d. assimilation integration marginalization homogenization 19. Which challenges to identity are the most difficult to overcome? a. b. c. d. The dominance of Canadian media Governments under funding education The loss of language within a community Insufficient access to the world wide web 20. Which of the following is the best example of cultural revitalization? a. b. c. d. keeping both French and English on Canadian products museum displays of traditional cultural dress and other artifacts English speaking residential schools for First Nations Métis Inuit (FNMI) children An Ojibway community organizes gatherings, an annual pow wow and the establishment of a drum group. Use the following source to answer the next 2 questions 21. The cartoonist who created the cartoon would most likely support a. b. c. d. assimilation marginalization homogenization ethnic diversity 22. Which action would be supported most by the cartoonist? a. b. c. d. Imposing cultural content laws on media outlets Restricting immigration from other countries Opening a cultural heritage museum Removing content laws for the media 23. When there is a renewed interest and commitment to traditional cultural practices the result is a strengthening of that culture’s collective identity. This is referred to as cultural a. b. c. d. universalization revitalization dominance retention Use the following source to answer the next 3 questions 24. The message from the above cartoon is that globalization a. b. c. d. makes all cultures equal for the nations involved is harmful to nations who are engaged in trade is destructive to distinctive languages and cultures is a force which can used to determine the outcome of cultural conflicts 25. The purpose of the artist in producing this cartoon is most likely to a. b. c. d. show readers that there is competition between two competing nations push a global agenda against another nation show the potential threat to local cultures and languages negatively portray a competition between two cultures 26. Who would most likely agree with the perspective of the cartoonist? a. b. c. d. A citizen of the USA A Chinese immigrant to Canada A Francophone in Alberta An Anglophone in Quebec 27. A community that has many different minority groups and all are represented at all levels of society would be said to exhibit cultural a. b. c. d. homogenization acculturation integration assimilation Use the following source to answer the next question Cultural revitalization is one way for a nation or a people to keep their collective identity from being absorbed into the “industrial-strength blender” of globalization. 28. What statement is closest to the perspective of the author? a. b. c. d. Globalization results in homogenization Globalization promotes diversity Cultural revitalization is unnecessary The world should seek to have one unified culture Use the following source to answer the next question 29. This above cartoon illustrates: a. b. c. d. the negative effects of acculturation and assimilation the dangers of allowing cultures to keep their identity how assimilation can allow for personal expression how cultures who assimilate have fewer racial problems Use the following sources to answer the next 2 questions “ A country without its own films is like a house without mirrors to reflect the image of those who live there” Sabina Berman: author and filmmaker "Canadian broadcasting should be Canadian." Pierre Juneau said those words in 1970 and he meant business. The Canadian RadioTelevision Commission (CRTC) head said Canadian broadcasters were bowing to the demands of American "entertainment factories". In response, the CRTC introduced strict Canadian content rules for radio and television. These rules required that a certain amount of Canadian Content would have to be present in both TV and radio. 30. According to the sources, what is the primary role of the CRTC? a. b. c. d. it ensures that radio and TV stations include Canadian content it attempts to jam American radio and TV signals in Canada it produces Canadian TV and radio programs and music it provides money to Canadian singers and performers 31. The government action of the CRTC, spoken of in the sources, is an example of cultural a. b. c. d. homogenization acculturation integration protection Use the following source to answer the next 2 questions 32. The illustration above indicates that Canada’s identity a. b. c. d. is mainly comprised of two cultures; French and English has assimilated into a greaty North American unity movement has been greatly influenced by geography and the diversity of cultures is easy to define since all Canadians share distict, common characteristics 33. Which of the following terms does the illustration emphasize? a. b. c. d. Assimilation Integration Segregation Marginalization Use the following source to answer the next 2 questions Sikhs wear the Kirpan (ceremonial dagger) to school as part of their religion. Muslim women women wear a birka (head-cover with only the eyes showing) as part of their religion. Mr. Smith believes immigrants should be forced to dress “like normal”. Mr. Jones believes immigrants should be free to dress in their traditional clothing. 34. Mr. Smith and Mr. Jones disagree over the issue of a. b. c. d. Hybridization Homogenization Accommodation Assimilation 1D 2C 3D 4A 5A 6C 7D 8d 9a 10 C 11 B 12 D 13 D 14 B 15 D 16 C 17 D 18 B 19 C 20 D 21 D 22 D 23 B 24 C 25 C 26 C 27 C 28 A 29 A 30 A 31 D 32 C 33 B 34 C