Foundations of a New Nation: History of the 13 Colonies Students learn about the 13 colonies and create a brochure. Author Grade Level Duration National Geography Standards ELEMENT FOUR: HUMAN SYSTEMS 9. The characteristics, distribution, and migration of human population on earth's surface. 12. The processes, patterns, and functions of human settlement. ELEMENT SIX: THE USES OF GEOGRAPHY 17. How to apply geography to interpret the past. Barbara Stout 6-8 2 class periods Arizona Geography Standards ESSENTIALS 3SS-E5 Describe natural and human characteristics of places and use this knowledge to define regions, their relationships with other regions, and their patterns of change, with emphasis on: Arizona Language Arts Standards READING STANDARDS: ESSENTIALS R-E2 Use reading strategies such as making inferences and predictions, summarizing, paraphrasing, differentiating fact from opinion, drawing conclusions, and determining the author's purpose and perspective to comprehend written selections. PO 2 Distinguished fact from opinion. PO 5 how culture and economics give a place identity and meaning and affect the perception of places and regions, including the role of media images. WRITING STANDARDS: ESSENTIALS WE3 Write a summary that presents information clearly and accurately, contains the most significant details and preserves the position of the author. PO 1 Use all words except for material quoted. Overview Purpose The 13 colonies are an essential part of our history. People from England came to the new land for religious freedom, a desire for land, economic opportunity, and a new start in life. It is important to understand the human and natural characteristics of each of the regions of the Americas to understand why immigrants came to our shores. To familiarize students with the history of the thirteen colonies through a variety of modalities, including: maps, reading about the history, and creating a brochure. Materials Map of the 13 colonies Answer key to map of 13 colonies Foundations of a New Nation: History of the 13 Colonies Who Am I? teacher key Who Am I? student copy Writing Prompt for Brochure Graphic Organizer for Prompt Checklist evaluation form White construction paper folded in thirds Colored Pencils Assessment Checklist will be used to grade the brochure. The graphic organizer can receive a grade at teachers discretion. Extensions Students sequence the order/timelines when they became colonies. Objectives Write about important people from the colonies. The student will be able to: Write a poem or song about the thirteen colonies - locate the 13 colonies on a historical map. - guess which colony is described in a Who Am I? game. - find the human and natural characteristics of the colonies and make a brochure advertising the colonies utilizing facts and opinions. Procedures Sources June 2002 National Geographic Magazine "Unsettling Discoveries at Jamestown" p.74. Voices from Anerica's Past Colonial Life by Barbara Burt http://library.thinkquest.org/10966/map.shtml http://www.timepage.org/spl/13colonies.html SESSION ONE 1. Distribute a blank historical map of the 13 colonies to students. http://www.libs.uga.edu/darchive/hargrett/maps/cola mer.html 2. Have students write the names of the colonies on their map. http://americanhistory.about.com/library/timelines/blti meline1675.htm 3. Read the Who Am I? to the class. http://americanhistory.about.com/library/prm/bljames town1.htm 4. Students will guess which colony is described and write down the name in the space provided. They may look at their maps to answer the questions. http://americanhistory.about.com/library/charts/blcolo nial13.htm 5. Discuss questions with the students and give them the correct answers. http://www.lkwdpl.org/schools/horacemann/colinks.ht m 6. Distribute and discuss the writing prompt with Graphic Organizer included and grading checklist. 7. Assign each student a colony. SESSION TWO 1. Distribute colored pencils and white construction paper. Students should fold the paper in thirds. 2. Students will work on their brochure in class.