Protein Synthesis Mrs. S. Pipke-Painchaud Curriculum Connections: 3. Describe the structure of nucleic acids 3.1 Describe the similarities and differences in the structure of DNA and RNA 3.2 Describe the process of replication and transcription Unit 3 (Genetics): 2.4 Describe the process of transcription. 2.5 Describe the functions of mRNA, tRNA, amino acids, and ribosomes in protein synthesis Your Task . . . (as an individual) ~ demonstrate your understanding of the process and significance of protein synthesis (translation) - to describe the process in such a way that someone learning about this for the first time could visualize and understand what is happening. Part 1: Compare protein synthesis a concept, action, model or process that you are familiar with. o For example, think back to the comparisons that we have made to enzymes and RNA Transcription. Once you have selected a topic consider the key aspects and parts of protein synthesis – brainstorm your concept Next, write a brief comparison to your selected topic (try compiling into a paragraph) Then, complete the Reflection guide attached to this assignment. Proof your reflection and descriptive paragraph. Hand – In – Summative Assessment. Part 2: (you may choose to continue this assignment in more detail – Part 2 will be entered as a separate assessment if you choose to extend your demonstration of knowledge.) Now that you have developed your comparison, you can extend your understanding of the concept of protein synthesis by demonstrating your knowledge in one of the following ways. Ways to demonstrate your understanding . . . Create a cartoon step by step description of the processes – each character or part in your cartoon should be similar to a step/part of the process. Write a story which includes events that relate to these processes (include the story on the top part of the page and the science description on the bottom) – Think of the enzyme story I told in class.(illustrate your story book) Create a musical piece to outline the steps of the process (consider our Musical Learning Style discussion) Write a script and film a video of the process (be sure to include descriptions which clearly relates all aspects of the video to the scientific process) i.e. an interview with mRNA or a Day in the Life of RNA Develop a digital story. Your own ideas – please check with Mrs. Pipke-Painchaud Name: _______________ Assessment RNA Transcription – Protein Synthesis Curriculum Connections: 3.2 Describe the process of replication and transcription Unit 3: 2.4 Describe the process of transcription. 2 .5 Describe the functions of mRNA, tRNA, amino acids, and ribosomes in protein synthesis Protein Synthesis: Selected method . . . Exceeding Expectations Meeting Expectations - Connections between - Uses clear and the “story” and the correct details to scientific process are describe the process purposefully and precisely described (in-depth detail) Selected method clearly demonstrates a thorough and detailed understanding of the process and significance of Protein Synthesis. Selected method demonstrates a proficient understanding of the process and significance of Protein Synthesis. Mostly Meeting Expectations (with assistance) - Uses basic details to describe the process (parts needs to be elaborated) Selected method demonstrates a basic understanding of the process and significance of Protein Synthesis. Not Yet Meeting Expectations (assistance required) - Uses undeveloped details to describe the process (Lacks detail) Selected method demonstrates a limited understanding of the process and significance of Protein Synthesis. Protein Synthesis Checklist Ribosome mRNA (codons) Begins with a Start codon tRNA (anticodon matches up with codon) brings specific aminio acid move to next codon tRNA (anticodon matches up with codon) brings specific aminio acid ** Peptide bond** between 2 amino acids process repeats Stop codon String of aa called a polypeptide. Add sulfur = protein o tRNA get aa from cytoplasm Includes name of amino acids and proper start and stop codons. Insufficient evidence Please talk to Mrs. Painchaud Student Name: ________________________________ I compared protein synthesis to_________________________ to demonstrate my understanding of protein synthesis. Reflection: Answer the following questions about your product: 1. In my product the Ribosome is represented by or compared to…. Because… 2. mRNA (codons) are represented by…. Because… 3. tRNA is represented by…. Because… 4. The process of the anticodon matching up with codon and bringing a specific amino acid is similar to….. Because… 5. Next step: Do I explain how the second tRNA (anticodon matches up with the mRNA codon) and brings a specific aminio acid? I compared this to…. Because… 6. The * Peptide bond* between 2 amino acids is represented by…. Because… 7. Have I clearly explained how this process repeats? 8. Do I clearly include reference to correctly coded Start and Stop codons? If yes, what are they in your example? 9. What represents a polypeptide in my product? Because… 10. What compares to Sulfur? (Why?) 11. I have compared the protein to ….. Because… Other points to check. 12. Have I mentioned where the tRNA get its amino acids from? Why did I choose this comparison? 13. Have I included the name of the amino acids and proper start and stop codons? 14. Did I code for the correct amino acids? 15. Overall reflection…. Answer the following questions based on your review of your product: Does my final product/comparison make it easier for someone who is unfamiliar with the concept of protein synthesis to understand? Why or Why not? (If not, what could you improve?) Have you included and explained all of the details and components necessary to demonstrate that a) I can apply my understanding of this concept to many different types of situations. b) I have included the detail necessary to meet the grade level expectations. c) I have demonstrated a developing understanding of the concept. d) I have struggled to demonstrate an understanding of this concept. e) I need to improve this product as it does not sufficient demonstrate my understanding. Protein Synthesis is important to my life because…… (i.e. start with why the process is significant and then compare it to your life.)