BISK CPEasy WEEKLY TAX UPDATE With E. Lynn Nichols, CPA November 10, 2014 CONTENTS 1. IRS Proposes Guidance for Partners on Measuring Interest in Partnership The IRS offers guidance to partners on how they should measure their interest in a partnership's unrealized receivables and inventory items, adopting a “hypothetical sales approach” to that measurement. In proposed rules ( REG151416-06, RIN 1545-BG21), the IRS also sets out guidance on the tax consequences of a distribution that causes a reduction in that interest. The government says the proposed rules take into account statutory changes since the existing rules were issued under tax code Section 751(b) in 1956. (11/3/2014) 2. Foreign Adjustment on Acquired CFC Applies to Pre-1987 Profits In a legal memorandum, IRS Chief Counsel concluded that foreign tax adjustments made on pre-acquisition years of a controlled foreign corporation should be accounted for by adjusting the pre-1987 accumulated profits and foreign income taxes of the CFC. (CCA 201444039; 10/31/2014) 3. Passthroughs Account for Most Private Sector Jobs in 48 States Forty-eight of the 50 states now have more than half their private sector workforces employed by passthrough entities, according to research published by the Tax Foundation. (Article; State Tax Notes Today; 11/3/2014; Maria Koklanaris) 4. IRS Releases Publication on Farm Tax Returns The IRS has released Publication 225 (rev. 2014), Farmer's Tax Guide, for use in preparing 2014 returns, which explains how federal tax laws apply to farming and serves as a guide to taxpayers for completing farm tax returns. (Publication 225; 10/20/2014) 5. Estate Beneficiary Denied First-Time Home Buyer Tax Credit A U.S. district court held that an individual who disclaimed her interest in property from her grandmother's estate and then purchased a home that was a part of the estate wasn't entitled to a first-time home buyer tax credit, finding that she did not purchase the property within the meaning of section 36, but acquired it from a related person. (Estate of Kathryn L. Menges v. Steven T. Miller; DC M PA; No. 1:13-cv-01156; 11/4/2014) 1 6. IRS Fact Sheet Details ACA Tax Provisions Affecting Individuals The IRS has released a fact sheet on key tax provisions of the Affordable Care Act that will affect federal individual income tax returns filed in 2015, providing information on the premium tax credit, the individual shared responsibility provision, and coverage exemptions. (FS-2014-9; 11/5/2014 ) IRS Fact Sheet Describes ACA Tax Provisions Affecting Employers The IRS has released a fact sheet on key tax provisions of the Affordable Care Act that affect employers, with emphasis on provisions for determining workforce size. (FS-2014-10; 11/5/2014) 7. IRS Unlikely to Challenge Repair Regs Method Change Filings The government is unlikely to challenge accounting method change applications to comply with the final repair regulations filed by taxpayers who also file incorrect section 481(a) adjustments unless the offense is egregious, IRS officials said on November 5. (Panel Discussion w/ IRS Executives; AICPA Fall Tax Conference; 11/5/2014 8. Second Circuit Affirms Corporation Received Dividends From CFC The Second Circuit affirmed a Tax Court decision that applied the step transaction doctrine to collapse a series of transactions to find that a corporation received dividend payments from a controlled foreign corporation and was liable for a substantial understatement penalty, finding that the corporation didn't reasonably rely on Rev. Rul. 74-503 or an opinion from its CPAs. (Barnes Group Inc. et al.; CA 2: No. 13-4298; 11/5/2014) 9. Couple Not Entitled to Deduct Losses from Rental Activities The Tax Court, in a summary opinion sustaining an IRS determination limiting real estate loss deductions, held that a couple's rental real estate activity was passive under section 469 because they failed to establish the husband was a real estate professional, precluding them from offsetting losses from that activity against their other income. (Howard C. Cantor et ux.; T.C. Summ. Op. 2014-103; 11/6/2014) 2