XAVIER SCHOOL Greenhills,San Juan Metro Manila Giving Significance to the Insignificant Submitted by Schall 2 Lorenzo Siy(7A), Kieran Sy(7B), Victor Lava(7F), Bryan Cheng(7A), Oscar Huang(7A), Emmanuel Cerrer(7A), Spencer See(7A), Reinwald Tan(7F), Paul Nepomoceno(7C), Brian Sy(7A) , Alejandro Go(7B),Jaime Sioson(7A) Submitted on: December 2, Thursday Submitted to: Mr. Ronald Briones Ms. Clarisse Arcadio Mr. Roi Advanzado Xavier China Experience Guangzhou, China SY 2010-2011 Significance of the Study The group will conduct this study to raise consumer’s awareness whether they get their money’s worth on the products they buy on a day-to-day basis. The group chose Vinda because most of the salesladies in a Chinese supermarket said that it was one of the famous brands. They chose Joy for it is a well known company in the Philippines. Also, most of the members in the group often see it in their households. One roll of Joy(2 ply) is 12 pesos, while one roll of Vinda is 18.55 pesos. Related Literature The first roots of the tissue paper date back to 1391 AD, when a Chinese Emperor demanded thin paper sheets; measuring 2ft by 3ft, to be sliced and placed in his outhouse. Later in 1877, Seth Wheeler invented the first “official” tissue paper. Tissue paper is one the most common household substances. Manufacturers claim that an average roll lasts for only five days. It allows one to wipe wet surfaces and is used for hygienic purposes. Its quality is determined by its absorbency. There are tiny openings that allow water to enter the tissue paper. The number of layers in a tissue paper is called ply. Problem: Which brand of tissue paper, Chinese or Filipino, will give you your money’s worth in terms of absorbency? Hypothesis The group believes that Joy will give the buyers their money’s worth because of it has a P6.55 advantage on Vinda. Variables Independent: Brand of tissue paper. Dependent: Amount of water absorbed. Controlled: Plies per tissue square, amount of water, size of graduated cylinder and containers, temperature, surroundings, time for dripping, Time for soaking water/underwater. Materials Needed 1 roll of Chinese branded toilet paper(Vinda) 1 roll of Philippine branded toilet paper (Joy) 1 graduated cylinder 1200ml of water 2 forks Funnel(improvised) 2 identical basins named Joy and Vinda Procedure .Step 1: Take 3 squares of toilet paper from each Vinda and 3 squares from Joy, and fold/stack them until they are only one square. Step 2: Get the Graduated cylinder filled up with 200ml water. Step 3:Pour the 200ml of water into basin Joy. Do the same for basin Vinda. Step 4: Take the Filipino brand(Joy) and dip them in basin Joy for 30 seconds. Do the same thing with the Chinese brand(Vinda) and basin Vinda simultaneously. Step 5: After the 30 seconds, let both of the tissue paper drip for 5 seconds over their respective basins, then take them out. Step 6: Pour the remaining water in basin Joy into the graduated cylinder using the funnel, and record the amount of water left. Do the same thing with basin Vinda. Step 7: Subtract the amount of water lost from the amount of water in the start and record them in a table. Step 8: Divide the amount of water absorbed by the number of squares used, then multiply it by the number of squares in a roll. After that, divide by the price of the roll to find out how much it costs to absorb this amount of water with a certain brand. Records Amount of water Amount of water absorbed (Vinda) absorbed(Joy) per 3 squares of tissue paper. per 3 squares of tissue paper Attempt #1 200ml- 200ml-185ml=15ml 192ml=8ml Attempt #2 200ml- 200ml-188ml=12ml 192ml=8ml Attempt #3 200ml- 200ml-185ml=15ml 190.5ml=9.5ml Average 8.5ml 14ml This table shows that Vinda clearly absorbs more water than Joy. In the three squares that were taken from each, Vinda always absorbs more by a margin of four to seven ml of water. In average, Vinda absorbes 14ml per 3 squares and Joy absorbs about 8.5ml per 3 squares. Brands Joy Amount of water Amount of water absorbed per roll absorbed per peso. (8.5ml absorbed/3 566.67ml/P12=47.225 squares of tissue ml/Peso used)*200 squares per roll=566.67ml/roll Vinda (14ml absorbed/3 746.67ml/P18.55=40.2 squares of tissue 52 ml/Peso used)*160 squares/roll=746.67ml / roll This table also shows that 1 roll of Vinda is able to absorb more water than 1 roll of Vinda, however, Joy gives the buyer more of their money's worth. This is because of Joy's price being P6.55 cheaper than Vinda, giving it an advantage. Though Vinda absorbs much more more water than Joy, it is also about 150% more expensive than Joy, which caused it to lose. Their difference in mL absorbed per peso is about 7mL. Conclusion: Even though the Vinda brand absorbs more water than Joy, the price difference between the two determines that Joy absorbs more water per peso, thus giving the buyer more of his/her money's worth. Recommendations/Application/Insights The experiment can be done more times to get the most accurate results in which one gives the buyer his/her money's worth. We hope that this will raise the customer's awareness if what they are buying is the best for their money's worth. Sources Cited: 1.How toilet paper is made (2010). How Products are Made. Retrieved November 5, 2010 from http://www.madehow.com/Volume-6/ToiletPaper.html 2.Wiki, K. (2009). How is tissue paper made?|eHow.com. eHow|How to do just about everything! Retrieved November 5, 2010 from http://ehow.com/how-does_4914633_how-toilet-paper-made.html 3.Judd, N. (n.d.). What is the manufacturing process for soft tissue paper?|eHow.com. eHow|How to do just about everything! Retrieved November 5, 2010 from http://ehow.com/how-does_4914899_manufacturingprocess-soft-tissue-apaper.htm 4.Vaunt Design Group(n.d.)Toilet Paper on November 5,2010 from http://www.ideafinder.com/history/inventions/toiletpaper.htm