Global History & Geography IH -- Grade 9 Mr. Regan Project Assignment Sheet MP # 3, Per. 5 Unit -- Spread of Civilizations in East Asia (500-1603) Due date: Wednesday February 26, 2014, 9:00 pm. Presentations begin Thursday February 27, 2014 ** Your project will have three parts; a creative component, an oral component, and a remaining material component. ** Part I -- Creative Presentation (40 points) Your Power Point Slide show, Google Slide show, or Prezi must include a title slide with your name & the title of your presentation(s). Each slide show must contain a minimum of twelve (12) slides of information and pictures, not including the title and Five Main Ideas slide. In all likelihood you will have more. The Five Main Ideas Slide will be the last slide of your presentation. Your Power Point presentation must be e-mailed to me as a file attachment . Please send it to Cregan@northsalemschools.org by the end of the day (9:00 pm) on Wednesday 2/26/14. Any projects received after this will be considered late. Presentations may also be saved to a Flash drive, but must ultimately be saved on the network drive. Your grade on this component of the project will be based on the accuracy and creativity of your visual display as well as the time & effort you put in during class time to complete the project. Your grade here will be based on the Content & Graphics sections of the rubric. Part II -- Oral Presentation (40 points) You will be asked to present (7 – 10 minutes) your project to the class. Your grade here will be based on the preparation you have made before the oral presentation (note cards, rehearsal, etc.) as well as the overall delivery to the class. Your grade here will be scored in the Mechanics & Organization sections of the rubric. Part III -- Remaining Material (20 points) The remaining 20 points will be split between the accuracy of the typed Q & A’s (15 points), the source list turned in and accurately listed according to proper MLA citation, and the completion of your project on time (5 points). You will be asked to provide a written list of at least three sources used to obtain your information that will be handed in as a Word Document at the time of your presentation. This will be done on a separate sheet of paper using the proper MLA format. Your Q & A questions and answers should be turned in at the time of your presentation as a Word document in short answer essay format of at least six (6) sentences each. ** Be sure to review your grading rubric before, during, and when you complete the preparation of your project. POINTS OF EMPHASIS ORAL PRESENTATIONS & SLIDE SHOWS Oral Presentations Are delivered to the class by the speaker / presenter. Are not to be simply read to the class, or are not to be read directly from cue cards. Establish eye contact with the class / audience during the presentation Are rehearsed at home before the presentation is delivered to the class Are delivered by students slowly so that the members of the class may take proper notes and have time to digest the information presented Do not click on pictures during the slide show that will link to the Internet Power Point Slide Shows “4 x 4” Rule -- No more than 4 bullets on a page, each containing no more than four words. No copying & pasting written information from the Internet onto your Slide Show. You may copy & paste pictures, maps, graphs, charts, etc. No “funky” appearances. Avoid “typewriter.” Avoid picture backgrounds Be careful that your words are dark enough / light enough to read against your backgrounds Avoid having the slides on a timer. Change them on a mouse click. Topic List 1. The Sui Dynasty / The Rise & Fall of the Tang Dynasty -- Sui -- Include an brief overview of the short-lived Sui Dynasty & its first emperor Wendi. Explain what the Grand Canal is, why it is significant, and how its completion ultimately led to the collapse of the Sui Dynasty. Include the dates of the Sui Dynasty & a map of the area they ruled. Tang -- Include a description of Tang Taizong & his role in shaping the Tang Dynasty. Include a map of the territory added to China under the Tang Dynasty, as well as how the government was ruled and the economy fared under their rule. Include a description of Empress Wu Zhao & why she is significant in Chinese history. Include a description of several inventions made during Tang China. Talk about the revival of trade under the Tang. Conclude with a description of the downfall of the Tang Dynasty. Q & A -- In what ways did the rise of the Tang Dynasty benefit China? Find four illustrations of Chinese porcelain or paintings from the Tang period. For each selection, write an entry that might appear in a guide to a museum exhibit. List the date & artist (if known), and briefly describe what the work shows. 2. The Golden Age of the Song Dynasty -- Explain how the Song, despite controlling less territory than the Tang, was a golden age for China. Include a map of Song China. Focus on the role of Confucianism in Song China. Focus on the economy, wealth & culture, as well as foreign trade with other countries. Include a description of several inventions made during Song China. Include a triangular description of the three levels of Chinese society (gentry, merchants, and peasants), and how each contributed to the success of the Song Dynasty. Q & A -- In what ways did the rise of the Song Dynasty benefit China? Find four illustrations of Chinese porcelain or paintings from the Song period. For each selection, write an entry that might appear in a guide to a museum exhibit. List the date & artist (if known), and briefly describe what the work shows. 3. Chinese Civil-service system & The Role of Women & the Status of the Family in Song China -- Define the term civil-service. Explain the three levels of Chinese civil-service examinations, what the tests were based on, and who was eligible for the tests. Explain the Chinese system of education that prepared the candidates to take the examination. Include a description of how the Chinese family was structured, especially among the peasants. Explain the women’s subordinate status, what the practice of foot-binding is, and how this is symbolic of the lower status of women in Song Chinese culture. Q & A -- Explain the benefits to a government that employs a civil-service system rather than a patronage system. How does the USA today employ a civil-service system? Compare family life in Song China with family life in our culture today. What similarities are there? What differences do you find? 4. Biography of Temujin / Genghis Khan -- View the BIOGRAPHY VIDEO of Genghis Khan. Complete the BIOGRAPHY video sheet. Use the content of the video to describe how Temujin’s early life prepared him for unifying the Mongols. Explain how he was elected as the “Genghis Khan,” and provide a map of the various territories conquered by the Mongols Genghis’ life. Conclude with an analysis of Genghis Khan’s legacy. Read Mike Edwards’ article “Genghis Khan.” Use information from this article to supplement both your visual presentation and to help you answer your Q & A’s. Q & A -- What do you think drove Genghis Khan to conquer a great empire? Explain your answer. What factors would someone like Genghis Khan have to consider in to unify various clans under one ruler? What are advantages to using cruelty as a weapon? Was Genghis Khan a fair & just ruler of conquered people? Explain your answer. 5. The Mongol Army & Empire -- Read the article “The Great Khans,” by Mike Edwards (National Geographic, December, 1996). (Army) Use the article & the class textbooks to describe how the Mongols fought, especially their use of horses in battle, and their reputation as fierce fighters. Include how conquered enemies were treated by the victorious Mongols. Describe what the Golden Horde was & how it relates to a Mongol yurt is. Include a description of how young Mongols were trained for military service. (Empire) Include a Map & description of the Mongol Empire at its greatest territorial height. Use the article & the class textbooks to describe the various cultures & peoples the Mongols conquered, and the effect this rule had on trade, culture, and the economy. Conclude with a description of how the Pax Mongolia (Peace & prosperity created by Mongol conquest affected the world). Read Mike Edwards’ article “The Great Khans.” Use information from this article to supplement both your visual presentation and to help you answer your Q & A’s. Q & A: Were the Mongols fair fighters? Did they kill indiscriminately? Why were they so successful in battle? “The Mongols were great conquerors but poor rulers.” Do you agree with this statement? Why or why not? Why did the Mongols not conquer all of Europe? What stopped them? Compare the Mongol Empire with the Roman Empire. Which Empire was larger in size? Why would the Mongols concern themselves with the safe passage of traders? How was the Mongol period both destructive and constructive? What do you think were the three greatest effects of the Mongol conquests? 6. The Yuan Dynasty / Mongols in China -- Assess the rule of Kublai Khan in China, focusing on how he ruled in China, as well as some of the accomplishments of the Yuan Dynasty. Include a map of the Yuan Dynasty, as well as some lands added during Mongol reign. Read Mike Edwards’ article “The Great Khans.” Use information from this article to supplement both your visual presentation and to help you answer your Q & A’s. Q & A -- What city did Kublai Khan make the capital of the Yuan Dynasty? Describe some of the special enhancements he made to this new city. Describe the conditions that led to the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty? 7. Outside Contacts -- Ibn Battuta & Marco Polo -- Watch the BIOGRAPHY VIDEO of Marco Polo. Explain the significance of the voyages of both Ibn Battuta & Marco Polo to the court of Kublai Khan in China, including a map of the routes each took to get there. Critique the impact both had on the Western World’s views of China as well as the outside world. Q & A -- Complete the video sheet. Describe how, if at all, Marco Polo & Ibn Battutu contributed to the theme of cultural diffusion. 8. Economic & Cultural Revival Under the Ming -- Explain Hongwu’s role in the rise of the Ming Dynasty& how this restored Chinese rule to China after the Yuan Dynasty. Include several examples of Hongwu’s agricultural reforms. Explain how he returned Confucian ideas and the civil-service system to China. Explain how Hongwu’s ruling style changed. Explain how Hongwu’s son Yonglo came to power, as well as why he moved the royal court to Beijing. Q & A -- In what ways did the Ming Dynasty benefit China? Find four illustrations of Chinese porcelain or paintings from the Ming period. For each selection, write an entry that might appear in a guide to a museum exhibit. List the date & artist (if known), and briefly describe what the work shows 9. The Voyages of Zheng He -- Read “1492: The Prequel,” by Nicholas D. Kristof (The New York Times Magazine, June 6, 1999, pp. 80-86) and “China’s Great Armada” by Frank Viviano (National Geographic, July 2005). Use these two articles to describe in detail the life of Chinese Admiral Zheng He, the armada & baochuan ships he assembled, the seven voyages of Zheng He, where many of his travels took him, and some of the products that went from China to other areas and came in to China for the first time. Explain China’s decision to isolate itself after the voyages of Zheng He. Q & A -- Provide a map of the various voyages of Chinese sailor Zheng He, where he went & in what years. Explain how he brought Chinese culture to several of his stops and how he was involved in cultural diffusion. Why did China’s leaders decide to scuttle his ships? Why do you think China decided to isolate itself from the rest of the world, and what impact do you suppose this will have on the Chinese & their later history. 10. Chinese Economy & Foreign Relations Under the Ming Dynasty -- Restate why the Ming Dynasty decided to isolate China from outside contacts after the voyages of Zheng He. Explain why this “isolation” was limited to foreign trade, and how Chinese trade prospered through smuggling operations. Explain which areas of the Chinese economy prospered, & why China did not become heavily industrialized. Explain who Matteo Ricci was and how he attempted to influence China. Q & A -- Explain how the concept of ethnocentrism played out in Ming China. Do you think this was a wise or a foolish policy? Explain. Provide a detailed description of the Forbidden City, including pictures of the Hall of Supreme harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony, and the Nine-Dragon Wall. Why do you think the emperor wanted to keep people out of the Forbidden City? What aspects of the Forbidden City helped to convey the power of the emperor? 11. The Manchu Conquest of China -- Explain why the Ming Dynasty was in decline by the year 1600, and why, ultimately, it collapsed. Provide a map showing where the Manchus lived prior to invading China in 1644, and a map of the Qing Dynasty at its territorial height. Explain how the name of the Manchu Dynasty, “Qing,” reflects the Manchu desire to remain separated culturally from the conquered Chinese. Despite their desire to stay separate, explain how the Manchus did adopt some Chinese ways. Explain how the rules of Kangxi and Qian-long were golden ages of the Qing Dynasty. Explain how the Dutch gained favorable trading access to Chinese ports, and what the result of this was. Explain the strained contact between Qianlong and the British Lord Macartney, how the situation was resolved, and why, perhaps, this was hurtful to China in the long-run. Q & A: Was China foolish to restrict trade with the West? Explain your answer based on China’s history in the 1800’s. In what ways are the geographies of Japan & Korea similar? What similar effects has geography had on these nations? 12. Geography of Korea & Chinese Influence in Korea -- Include a map of the Korean peninsula, a description of the ‘lay of the land,’ the major rivers, two ports, and the city of Seoul. Explain how the relative location of the Korean peninsula influenced the development of the Korean civilization. Include & discuss several examples of how Korea has served as a ‘cultural bridge’ linking China & Japan, as well as several ways that Chinese culture has influenced the development of the Korean civilization. Conclude with any attempts the Koreans made to preserve their own identity. Q & A -- Explain how the terms “cultural bridge” and “shrimp among whales” apply to Korea. Construct a timeline of Korea’s rulers from 108 B.C. to the present. 13. Geography of Japan & the Ring of Fire -- -- Include the definition of an archipelago, and how Japan is an archipelago. Include a map of Japan, and an explanation of the location of Japan’s four major islands. Explain how the topography of the Japanese land has influenced where & how its people have lived. Explain how the seas have acted as a protector & isolator of Japanese culture, as well as how Japanese culture is closely linked with the seas & the fishing industry. Include a map of the Pacific Ocean region showing the many volcanoes present, the definition of the Pacific “Ring of Fire,” and how this has or has not influenced Japanese culture. Define the term tsunami, explaining how these have influenced Japan. Conclude with describing the Japanese respect for the power of nature. Q & A. List & describe three ways in which geography has affected Japanese culture. How has Japan’s island status affected its history? 14. Chinese Influence on Japan, & Shinto -- Include a description of several elements of Chinese culture that have been influential in Japan. Define the term selective borrowing as it relates to China and Japan. Define the term Shinto, explain the elemental facts concerning the religion, and explain the impact of the Shinto religion on culture & history of Japan. Include several pictures of Shinto shrines in Japan. Q & A -- Why do you think the Japanese wanted to emulate the Chinese? Describe the overall impact of the Chinese culture on Japan. Compare Shinto to several other nature based religions we have learned about (Africa, North America.) How are they similar or different? 15. The Samurai & Japanese Culture -- View the Video “Samurai Warrior.” Read the article “Japan’s Way of the Warrior,” by Michael Yamashita (National Geographic, December 2003). Use these two resources to provide a detailed description of the life & training of a samurai warrior, describing the role they played in feudal society, and ultimately, how they were displaced by modern weaponry. Q & A -- Complete the video sheet & Read the National Geographic article on the samurai.. What are some similarities or differences between Japanese samurai & European knights? How might the code of bushido help the samurai in battle? Describe how Japanese soldiers in World War II held the samurai as a model for fighting “to the death.” 16. Zen Buddhism & Japanese Artistic & Literary Traditions -- Compare & contrast traditional Buddhism with Japanese Zen Buddhism, as well as describe the impact of Zen Buddhism of the culture & life of Japan. Describe the theatre traditions in Japan, focusing on the kabuki style of drama & bunraku (puppet plays). Explain what a haiku poem is and how it differs from Western style poetry. Explain why it was difficult for Japan to create a literature tradition in their own language. Explain what No drama is, how it emerged in Japan, and what its main ideas focused on. Q & A -- Provide two examples of haiku poetry from Japanese history and two examples of original (your own) haiku poetry from some event in your own life. Compare and contrast Greek tragedy plays with Japanese No plays. Name _________________________ Date __________________________________ Spread of Civilizations in East Asia Power Point Presentation Rubric (1) Beginning Content (20) (2) Acceptable Content / significance correct & discussed in detail Student speaks to the class at times, but spends too much time reading from the screen or computer Presentation occasionally uses graphics that rarely support text and presentation. Presentation graphics relate to text and presentation. Colorful & vivid. Presentation graphics explain and reinforce screen text and presentation. Colorful & vivid. (20) Audience cannot understand presentation because there is no sequence of information. Student demonstrates little preparation prior to the presentation and is awkward and unclear during the presentation. Inability to answer class questions with explanations and elaboration.. Student demonstrates some preparation prior to the presentation and some confidence during the presentation. Somewhat able to answer class questions with explanations and elaboration. Student demonstrates preparation prior to the presentation and confidence during the presentation. Able to answer class questions with explanations and elaboration. Q&A (15) Questions not answered Questions answered correctly. Sources List Handed in With Presentation (5). Due on Time (5) Student showed no signs of working on project at school or at home. No citations or far too many mistakes Questions answered only in brief and not fully explained Student work / project incomplete. Sources not turned in. Proper citation in some areas Questions answered correctly and in great detail, providing clear, elaborate, and vivid details Presentation completed before the due date. Sources turned in at presentation. Proper citation Graphics (20) Organization Content / significance only briefly described (4) Excellent Content / significance discussed and correct Presentation given to the class at most times. Student prepared for the presentation Mechanics (20) There is little appropriate and correct content. Student fails to address the class on the subject matter. Poor posture. Student unprepared. Presentation uses inappropriate graphics or no graphics (3) Acceptable Presentation mostly completed by end of due date. Sources turned in at presentation. Proper citation in most areas Student clear, organized, and prepared for the presentation. Score