Formula Writing Practice Worksheets

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Ch. 7.1
Element Review: Do you Recall?
Name: ________________________
Directions: For each of the following, write the name of the element as determined by the element
symbol present. Remember to spell it accurately.
1) As
14) Hg
2) Au
15) K
3) Ba
16) Kr
4) Be
17) Li
5) Br
18) Mg
6) Ca
19) Mn
7) Co
20) Na
8) Cs
21) Ni
9) Cu
22) Pt
10) Fe
23) Se
11) Fr
24) Ti
12) Ge
25) W
13) H
26) Zn
Directions: For each of the following, write the element symbol as determined by the element’s name
listed.
1) Aluminum
14) Nitrogen
2) Antimony
15) Oxygen
3) Argon
16) Phosphorous
4) Bismuth
17) Radium
5) Boron
18) Radon
6) Cadmium
19) Rubidium
7) Carbon
20) Silicon
8) Chlorine
21) Silver
9) Fluorine
22) Strontium
10) Helium
23) Sulfur
11) Iodine
24) Tellurium
12) Lead
25) Tin
13) Neon
26) Xenon
Name: ______________________________
Directions: For each of the following, answer the question thoroughly using the elements listed on the
reverse side of this paper.
1) Which of the elements have a charge of 1+, as determined by their location on
the periodic table?
2) Which of the elements have a charge of 2+, as determined by their locations on
the periodic table?
3) Which of the elements have a charge of 3+, as determined by their locations on
the periodic table?
4) Which of the elements have a charge of 3-, as determined by their locations on
the periodic table?
5) Which of the elements have a charge of 2-, as determined by their locations on
the periodic table?
6) Which of the elements have a charge of 1-, as determined by their location on
the periodic table?
-2-
Name: ______________________________
THE MONATOMIC IONS!
1. What is the formula for silver?
22. What is the formula for cobalt (II)?
2. What is the formula for cadmium?
23. What is the formula for chromium (II)?
3. What is the formula for manganese (II)?
24. What is the formula for copper (II)?
4. What is the formula for nickel (II)?
25. What is the formula for tin (IV)
5. What is the formula for chromous?
26. What is the formula for lead (IV)?
6. What is the formula for zinc?
27. What is the formula for iron (III)?
7. What is the formula for cobaltous?
28. What is the formula for mercury (I)?
8. What is the formula for cuprous?
29. What is the formula for lead (II)?
9. What is the formula for ferrous?
30. What is the formula for mercury (II)?
10. What is the formula for mercurous?
31. What is the formula for iron (II)?
11. What is the formula for stannous?
32. What is the formula for copper (I)
12. What is the formula for plumbous?
33. What is the formula for tin (II)?
13. What is the formula for chromic?
34. What is the formula for fluoride?
14. What is the formula for cobaltic?
35. What is the formula for chloride?
15. What is the formula for cupric?
36. What is the formula for hydride?
16. What is the formula for ferric?
37. What is the formula for bromide?
17. What is the formula for mercuric?
38. What is the formula for iodide?
18. What is the formula for plumbic?
39. What is the formula for nitride?
19. What is the formula for stannic?
40. What is the formula for oxide?
20. What is the formula for chromium (III)?
41. What is the formula for phosphide?
21. What is the formula for cobalt (III)?
-3-
Name: ______________________________
THE MONATOMIC IONS & PREFIXES!
1. What is the name for Sn4+ ?
20. What is the name for F- ?
2. What is the name for Zn2+ ?
21. What is the name for Br- ?
3. What is the name for Co3+ ?
22. What is the name for I- ?
4. What is the name for Fe3+ ?
23. What is the name for O2- ?
5. What is the name for Ni2+ ?
24. What is the name for P3- ?
6. What is the name for Hg2 2+ ?
25. What is the name for N3- ?
7. What is the name for Sn2+?
26. What is the name for H+ ?
8. What is the name for Co2+ ?
27. What is the name for Cl- ?
9. What is the name for Cd2+ ?
28. What is the prefix for the number six?
10. What is the name for Pb4+ ?
29. What is the prefix for the number one?
11. What is the name for Mn2+ ?
30. What is the prefix for the number three?
12. What is the name for Cr3+ ?
31. What is the prefix for the number seven?
13. What is the name for Ag+ ?
32. What is the prefix for the number two?
14. What is the name for Cr2+ ?
33. What is the prefix for the number eight?
15. What is the name for Hg2+ ?
34. What is the prefix for the number ten?
16. What is the name for Pb2+ ?
35. What is the prefix for the number four?
17. What is the name for Cu+ ?
36. What is the prefix for the number nine?
18. What is the name for Fe2+ ?
37. What is the prefix for the number five?
19. What is the name for Cu2+ ?
4
Name: ______________________________
Practice: Formula Writing – Binary Ionic Compounds!
Write the formulas for the following:
1) Sodium chloride
21) Magnesium nitride
2) Mercury (I) iodide
22) Zinc oxide
3) Ferrous bromide
23) Cobaltic nitride
4) Barium nitride
24) Aluminum fluoride
5) Magnesium fluoride
25) Zinc chloride
6) Cadmium oxide
26) Plumbous iodide
7) Manganese sulfide
27) Cadmium phosphide
8) Lithium iodide
28) Lead (IV) oxide
9) Chromium (II) nitride
29) Chromous fluoride
10) Calcium oxide
30) Nickel oxide
11) Zinc chloride
31) Mercurous chloride
12) Silver iodide
32) Copper (II) sulfide
13) Aluminum oxide
33) Mercuric oxide
14) Silver sulfide
34) Iron (II) chloride
15) Cadmium bromide
35) Cuprous chloride
16) Ferric oxide
36) Tin (II) oxide
17) Sodium sulfide
37) Cobalt (II) chloride
18) Silver bromide
38) Manganese phosphide
19) Potassium sulfide
39) Tin (IV) chloride
20) Strontium chloride
40) Stannous fluoride
5
Name: ______________________________
Practice: Formula Writing – Binary Ionic Compounds!
Write the chemical name for the following:
Part I: Write the name using the LATIN system.
1) CuO
9) Cu2O
2) CuF2
10) Hg2S
3) Fe2O3
11) CrO
4) HgCl2
12) PbF4
5) CoS
13) FeS
6) CuBr
14) Sn3N4
7) SnBr2
15) CoI3
8) PbS
16) CrN
Part II: Write the name using the STOCK system.
1) CuO
9) FeO
2) CrCl2
10) CuF
3) PbS
11) CoO
4) CoN
12) Hg2S
5) CuS
13) CrI3
6) Sn3P2
14) FeCl3
7) PbO2
15) CuCl2
8) HgCl2
16) Hg2O
6
Name: ______________________________
Formula Writing – Molecular Binary Compounds
Write the chemical names of the following molecular binary compounds. Prefixes need
to be used.
1) N2O
9) NO2
2) ICl3
10) CO2
3) UF6
11) CF4
4) N2O3
12) SiO2
5) CO
13) PCl3
6) H2O
14) N2O5
7) P4S3
15) SF6
8) PBr3
16) SO2
Write the molecular binary formula for the following molecular binary compounds.
1) Silicon tetrafluroide
8) Antimony pentafluoride
2) Dinitrogen monoxide
9) Carbon disulfide
3) Sulfur trioxide
10) Carbon tetraiodide
4) Iodine pentafluroide
11) Boron trichloride
5) Tetraphosphorus trisulfide
12) Diarsenic trisulfide
6) Nitrogen monoxide
13) Diphosphorous pentoxide
7) Xenon tetraoxide
14) Nitrogen triphosphide
7
Name: ______________________________
THE POLYATOMIC IONS!!!
What is the name of the polyatomic ion with the formula…
1. SO3 2-
9. IO3 -
17. ClO2 -
2. SO4 2-
10. IO2 -
18. ClO -
3. PO4 3-
11. HSO4 -
19. C2H3O2
4. OH -
12. HCO3 -
20. BrO4 -
5. NO3 -
13. CO3 2-
21. BrO3 -
6. NO2 -
14. CN –
22. BrO2 -
7. NH4 +
15. ClO4 -
23. BrO -
8. MnO4 -
16. ClO3 -
What is the formula for the polyatomic ion…
1. Acetate
13. Hypochlorite
2. Ammonium
14. Iodate
3. Bicarbonate (Hydrogen carbonate)
15. Iodite
4. Bisulfate (Hydrogen sulfate)
16. Nitrate
5. Bromate
17. Nitrite
6. Bromite
18. Perbromate
7. Carbonate
19. Perchlorate
8. Chlorate
20. Permanganate
9. Chlorite
21. Phosphate
10. Cyanide
22. Sulfate
11. Hydroxide
23. Sulfite
12. Hypobromite
8
Name: ______________________________
Polyatomic Ions – Writing Formulas
For each of the following problems – write the chemical name for the formula given.
Give both possible names, when applicable.
Stock Name
Latin Name
1) KOH
2) Co(NO3)2
3) MgSO4
4) NH4Cl
5) CrPO4
6) Cu2CO3
7) Zn3(PO4)2
8) Pb(OH)4
9) Hg(NO2)2
10) Ca(ClO3)2
11) Ba(BrO4)2
12) LiIO2
13) NaHCO3
14) KCN
15) Al(C2H3O2)3
For each of the following, write the chemical formula for the name given.
16) Magnesium hydroxide
19) Silver nitrate
17) Aluminum sulfite
20) Calcium acetate
18) Ammonium hypobromite
21) Iron (II) sulfate
9
Name: ______________________________
22) Ferric hydrogen carbonate
29) Mercury (II) sulfite
23) Lead (IV) phosphate
30) Cadmium carbonate
24) Cobaltous iodate
31) Ammonium bromite
25) Chromic perchlorate
32) Copper (I) nitrite
26) Nickel hydroxide
33) Stannic sulfate
27) Cupric bisulfate
34) Silver chlorate
28) Stannous permanganate
35) Magnesium phosphate
10
Name: ______________________________
Anions, Cations, Polyatomic Ions, and Prefixes
Write the formula for each of the following ions, polyatomic ions and prefixes.
1. Acetate
20. Hepta
39. Octa
2. Ammonium
21. Hexa
40. Oxide
3. Bicarbonate
22. Hydride
41. Penta
4. Bisulfate
23. Hydroxide
42. Perchlorate
5. Bromate
24. Hypobromite
43. Permanganate
6. Bromite
25. Hypochlorite
44. Perbromate
7. Bromide
26. Iodide
45. Phosphate
8. Cadmium
27. Iodate
46. Phosphide
9. Carbonate
28. Iodite
47. Plumbic
10. Chlorate
29. Iron (II)
48. Silver
11. Chloride
30. Iron (III)
49. Stannic
12. Chlorite
31. Lead (II)
50. Stannous
13. Copper (I)
32. Mercury (I)
51. Sulfate
14. Cupric
33. Mercury (II)
52. Sulfide
15. Cyanide
34. Mono
53. Sulfite
16. Deca
35. Nitrate
54. Tetra
17. Di
36. Nitride
55. Tri
18. Fluoride
37. Nitrite
56. Zinc
19. Hemi
38. Nona
11
Name: ______________________________
Review of Ionic & Molecular Formulas
Write the chemical formula for the ionic compounds and molecular compounds.
1. Nitrogen trioxide
15. Cadmium cyanide
2. Calcium oxide
16. Carbon monoxide
3. Potassium phosphate
17. Ferric phosphate
4. Lead (II) hypochlorite
18. Plumbic sulfite
5. Sulfur tetrachloride
19. Aluminum carbonate
6. Copper (I) hydroxide
20. Potassium bromate
7. Magnesium cyanide
21. Beryllium acetate
8. Stannous bisulfate
22. Mercury (I) chlorate
9. Sodium bicarbonate
23. Dinitrogen monoxide
10. Tin (IV) perbromate
24. Calcium nitrate
11. Ammonium sulfate
25. Zinc bromide
12. Ferrous permanganate
26. Magnesium nitride
13. Cupric perchlorate
27. Lithium iodide
14. Silver phosphide
28. Sodium hydroxide
12
Name: ______________________________
29. Mercury (II) nitrite
40. Zinc bromate
30. Boron trifluoride
41. Calcium hypochlorite
31. Strontium chloride
42. Ammonium carbonate
32. Iron (III) sulfide
43. Sodium perchlorate
33. Stannous phosphate
44. Copper (II) sulfide
34. Cadmium bisulfate
45. Stannous nitride
35. Lithium acetate
46. Iron (II) bicarbonate
36. Ammonium permanganate
47. Mercury (I) acetate
37. Phosphorus pentoxide
48. Sodium bromite
38. Mercuric oxide
49. Carbon dioxide
39. Cuprous fluoride
50. Ammonium sulfite
13
Name: ______________________________
Chem I Formula Writing Worksheet
First, determine whether the compound is Ionic or Molecular. If ionic (metal and nonmetal
or polyatomic ions) cross charges to write formula. If the compound is molecular (2
nonmetals) use prefixes to determine subscripts in formula.
Name
Silver Nitrate
Silver Nitride
Calcium Hydroxide
Carbon Tetrachloride
Magnesium Oxide
Carbon Disulfide
Ammonium Hydroxide
Aluminum Chloride
Carbon Dioxide
Diphosphorus Pentoxide
Sodium Carbonate
Potassium Chlorate
Boron Trifluoride
Sodium Sulfate
Cuprous Nitrate
Ferric Chloride
Cupric Sulfate
Dinitrogen Monoxide
Zinc Chromate
Cobaltous Hydroxide
Lead (II) Chloride
Manganese (II) oxide
Xenon Hexafluoride
Stannic Carbonate
Ionic or Molecular?
14
Formula
Name: ______________________________
Formula Writing Worksheet
Ionic & Molecular Formulas & Hydrates
1. Cuprous sulfate
15. Cobaltic carbonate
2. Manganese bromide
16. Chromous oxide
3. Zinc phosphide
17. CuSO4 · 5 H2O
4. Nickel phosphate
18. Sn(HCO3)2
5. Dinitrogen monoxide
19. Na2S
6. Calcium hydroxide
20. S2O5
7. Tetrasulfur nonachloride
21. FeSO4 • 6 H2O
8. Calcium cyanide heptahydrate
22. KCN
9. Aluminum bromate
23. Mg(ClO)2
10. Strontium nitrate
24. HgSO4 • 5H2O
11. Silicon pentoxide
25. PN3
12. Silver sulfite
26. MnSO4 · 7 H2O
13. Plumbic bisulfate dihydrate
27. Sr3P2
14. Krypton tribromide
28. Co(NO2)2
15
Name: ______________________________
29. Cr(BrO2)2 • 8H2O
33. CuSO3
30. Sn(C2H3O2)4
34. Ba(BrO3)2
31. C4I10
35. LiF
32. NiSO3 · 4 H2O
Formula Writing Worksheet: Acids
Directions: Write the formula or the chemical names for the acids (in aqueous solutions)
listed below.
1) HC2H3O2
10) HMnO4
2) HIO4
11) Hypobromous acid
3) H2SO4
12) Iodic acid
4) HNO2
13) Nitric acid
5) HClO
14) Hydrosulfic acid
6) HBrO4
15) Perchloric acid
7) H3PO4
16) Hydrochloric acid
8) H2CO3
17) Hydrofluoric acid
9) H2SO3
18) Chloric acid
16
Name: ______________________________
MIX THEM UP!!!
1)
Aluminum oxide
15) Magnesium hydroxide
2)
Ammonium sulfite
16) Nitric acid
3)
Barium fluoride
17) Nitrogen dioxide
4)
Bromous acid
18) Perchloric acid
5)
Calcium oxide
19) Plumbic sulfide
6)
Carbon tetrachloride
20) Plumbous carbonate
7)
Copper (I) sulfate
21) Potassium carbonate heptahydrate
8)
Copper (II) sulfate
22) Potassium cyanide
9)
Ferric nitrate
23) Silicon carbide
10) Hydrocyanic acid
24) Sodium bromide
11) Hypoiodous acid
25) Sodium sulfate pentahydrate
12) Iron (II) chloride
26) Stannous hydroxide
13) Iron (II) sulfide trihydrate
27) Sulfur trioxide
14) Lithium carbonate
28) Tin (II) fluoride
17
Name: ______________________________
29) AgNO3
44) HMnO4
30) AlPO4 • 4 H2O
45) K2CO3
31) As2O3
46) KCl
32) Ba(HCO3)2
47) KMnO4
33) BaSO4
48) LiBrO4
34) Ca(CN)2 • 8 H2O
49) MgCO3 • 6 H2O
35) Co(ClO)2 • 2 H2O
50) N2O4
36) Cs3N
51) Na3PO4
37) Fe(NO3)2
52) NaIO2
38) Fe2(SO3)3 • 9 H2O
53) NH3
39) H2O
54) NH4OH
40) H2S
55) Ni(HSO4)2
41) H2SO4
56) P2O5
42) HBrO3
57) SiO2
43) HClO
18
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