La Ropa Verbos La Ropa Accept Be fashionable Be on sale Be

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La Ropa

Verbos La Ropa

Accept

Be fashionable

Be on sale

Be made of

Borrow

Button

Buy

Change

Charge

Choose

Exchange

Fit

Get dressed

Go shopping

Lend

Put on clothes

Put on Perfume

Put on Make up

Return an item

Rip or tear

Ruin

Sell

Show off

Take off

Tie

Try on

Unbutton

Untie

Wear

Window shop

Aceptar

Estar de moda

Estar en venta

Ser de

Tomar prestado

Abotonorse

Comprar

Cambiarse

Cobrar

Elegir/escoger

Intercambiar

Quedar(verb like gustar)

Vestirse(e to i he/they pret)

Ir de compras

Dar prestado

Ponerse

Perfumarse

Maquillarse

Devolver

Romper

Arruinar

Vender

Lucir

Quitarse

Atarse

Probarse

Desabotonarse

Desatarse

Llevar

Echar un vistazo

Belt

Blouse

Boots

Bracelet

Button

Clothes

Collar

Earrings

Fashion

Glasses

Jewelry

Make up

Necklace

Pajamas

Pocket

Purse

Ring

Sandals

Skirt

Sleeves

Socks

Suit

Sweater

Sweatshirt

Tie

Underwear

Vest

Wallet

Watch

La Tienda de Ropa Tela(fabric)

Buying/purchase

Cash

Changing room

Check

Counter

Credit card

Fabric

Manager

Payment

Price

Receipt

Sale

Salesperson

Size

La compra

El efectivo

El probador

El cheque

El mostrador

La tarjeta de credito

La tela

El/la gerente

El pago

El precio

El recibo

La venta

El ayudante

La talla

Cheap

Comfortable

Cotton

Expensive

Flowery

Leather

Loose

Narrow

Polka-dotted

Polyester

Silk

Stripped

Tight

Uncomfortable

Wide

Wool barat@ comod@ el algodon car@ de flores de cuero floj@ estrch@ de lunares poliester seda de rayas apretad@ incomod@ anch@ de lana

El cinturon

La blusa

Las botas

La pulsera

El boton

La ropa

El collar

Los aretes

La moda

Los lentes

Las joyas

El maquillaje

El collar

Las pijamas

El bolsillo

La bolsa

El anillo

Las sandalias

La falda

Las mangas

Los calcetines

El traje

El sueter

La sudadera

La corbata

La ropa interior

El chaleco

La cartera

El reloj

Simple future (will/might) a) Will/might---Leave the verb alone (don’t conjugate it)and add the endings!!!!! Ex: yo hablaré

Yo é

Tú ás

Ella á

Nosotros emos

Ellos án

Ex: I will go=iré, You will eat=comerás, he will sleep=dormirá, we will see=veremos, they will drink=beberán

Verbs with irregular future stems: (Remember that this same stem is used to form the conditional.) decir dir- to say haber habr- there to be [impersonal]; to have [helping verb] hacer harto make, do poder podr- to be able poner pondrto put, place, set querer querrto want, love saber sabr- to know [a fact], know how [+ infinitive] salir saldrto leave, go out tener tendrto have valer valdrto be worth venir vendrto come b) Future conditional. Ex: If I see you, I will say “hi”. OR I will say “hi”, if I see you.

Si yo te veo, yo diré “hola”

Formula: If + present tense conjugation of verb, + will conjugation of verb

Conditional a) Reported speech. Ex: She said that she would visit. Ella dijo que visitaría. b) Present conditional. Ex: If I said “hi”, you would be happy.

Formula: Si + ellos in preterite drop “ron” add “ra, ras, ra, ramos, ran” , conditional with “ía”

Ex: Si yo tuviera dinero, yo compraría una casa grande. c) Verbs with irregular conditional stems: (Remember that this same stem is used to form the conditional.) decir dir- to say haber habr- there to be [impersonal]; to have [helping verb] hacer harto make, do poder podr- to be able poner pondrto put, place, set querer querrto want, love saber sabr- to know [a fact], know how [+ infinitive] salir saldrto leave, go out tener tendrto have valer valdrto be worth venir vendrto come

Present Subjunctive

When do we use “subjunctive”?

You use the subjunctive when you express wishes/hopes and impersonal expressions.

Hopes/Wishes a) Hopes and wishes are expressed with verbs like 1) esperar=hope 2) recomendar 3) sugerir=suggest

4) querer 5) necesitar 6) preferir 7) insistir en b) The hopes/wishes have to be about other people, not referring to oneself.

Ex: I hope to go to California.=Not subjunctive because the hope is for myself. I hope you go to

California.=subjunctive because the hope is about someone else. c) To express subjunctive the sentences are always set up like this:

I hope that you, I recommend that you, I suggest that you, I want that you, I need that you, I prefer that you……

The subjective conjugation will always appear in the part after “que”, the 2 nd part of the sentences.

Ex: Yo espero que tú vengas. Yo quiero que ellos vengan. Yo sugiero que ella venga. d) How do you get the subjunctive conjugation?

For most verbs, the present subjunctive is formed by following these three steps:

1.

Start with the yo form of the present indicative.

2.

Then drop the -o ending.

3.

Finally, add the following endings:

-ar verbs:

-e, -es, -e, -emos, -éis, en

-er and -ir verbs:

-a, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an

Impersonal Expressions a) What are they? They are expressions without a subject mentioned.

Ex: It is good that you go. It is bad that you go. It is necessary that you go. b) You would use subjunctive with these types of expressions if the expression is directed at a person. If they are used just as general statements, no subjunctive is used. Ex: It is good to eat well=Es bueno comer bien.=not subjunctive because no one person is mentioned. Ex: It is good that you eat well=Es bueno que tú comas bien.=subjunctive because the statement is aimed at a person. c) Common impersonal expressions are: 1) es bueno que 2) es malo que 3) es necesario que 4) es mejor que 5) es horrible que …many of these expressions start with “es + adjective + que”

Verbs like Gustar aburrir=to be boring to molestar/fastidiar=annoy/bug/bother bastar=to be enough importar=to matter, to care encantar=to love interesar=be interested in/interesting to faltar=to lack/need parecer=to seem

ir=go quedar=to fit/have left

salir=to turn out

(a mi) me

(a ti) te

(a él) le gusta(1 item) OR gustan(2 or more items)

(a nosotros) nos

(a ellos) les

“-ly”--adverb

To make an adverb like “slowly”. Take an adjective “rapido” and add “ly” to it.

If the adjective ends in “o”, need to change it to an “a” then add “ly”!

Example: lento(slow), rápido, constante, inmediato, feliz, triste, claro, perfecto, exacto lentamente, rápidamente, constantemente, inmediatamente, felizmente, tristemente

Por Para

1) Means of transportation (by) 1) Purpose (in order to/to)

2)

Yo voy por tren. Yo voy por avión.

Means through space/time

(through/along)

Yo estudio para aprender.

2) Be used for/Destination of purpose

Yo camino por el bosque.

3) Time duration (for)

Este vaso es para el agua.

3) Destination to a place (to)

Yo estudié por 3 horas.

4) Cause (due to/because of)

Yo voy para Madrid mañana

4) Precise Deadline (by)

Estoy nervioso por el examen.

5) Imprecise time (around)

Yo tengo que hacer la tarea para lunes.

5) Opinion (for)

Yo voy a España por julio.

Para ella, Portland es una ciudad bonita.

6) Exchange (for)

Yo te doy x por y.

7) In someone’s place.

Yo voy a trabajar por ella hoy.

8) “per”

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