Gledhow Primary School A Policy Document for Music ‘Music is so much a part of the background of every day life that it tends to be taken for granted. Yet, for many people it is a powerful focus for creative energy, and one which both stimulates and guides the imagination. Music education aims to develop aesthetic sensitivity and creative ability in all pupils.’ John Stephens, co-editor with George Pratt of ‘Teaching Music in the National Curriculum’ (Heinemann), 1995 General Aim and Philosophy The aim of music teaching at Gledhow is to provide enjoyable experiences that will develop the children’s skills within and beyond the requirements of the National Curriculum. This will enable them to foster an understanding, appreciation and enjoyment of a wide range of music; and the motivation and confidence to be involved in playing and performing music which will carry them through to the next stage of learning and into their adult lives. Objectives Music is recognised by the National Curriculum orders as a practical activity and the children’s enjoyment and understanding will be developed through a coherent and holistic approach to the activities of performing, composing, listening and appraising. At each stage of the pupils’ school career they will be given appropriate activities that will provide opportunities to acquire skills and knowledge to: allow them to develop their full musical potential. develop confidence and promote opportunities to share the experience of creating and performing to a range of audiences. develop the understanding and appreciation of music from different cultures and times. Planning, Assessment, Recording and Reporting Gledhow’s scheme of work (Appendix A) for Music provides progressive activities based on the development of understanding of the musical elements and skills as detailed in the National Curriculum. Throughout the delivery of the music curriculum, on-going formative assessments should be made in order to identify what should be done next to build on current achievement. It is not necessary to make formal assessments of every pupil on every task but a summative assessment should be made at the end of each unit. Observing a pupil’s musical behaviour and listening to their music and the way in which they talk about music should support assessments. Level Descriptors set out the standard of performance expected. It would be helpful to keep a limited amount of examples of any tangible work produced with teacher comments on the effectiveness of the activity. These could then be kept in topic files or added to a file of digital recordings and photographs as evidence of work throughout school. Delivery Music is recognised by the National Curriculum orders as a practical activity and the children’s enjoyment, listening and the application of their knowledge and understanding should be developed through a coherent and holistic approach to the interrelated skills of performing, composing and appraising. Music lessons will be delivered by the Music Co-ordinator or by the class teacher in a series of discrete lessons but with links to topics or other areas of the curriculum whenever possible (Appendix B). In Year 4 all children learn an instrument – the ukulele – in class lessons. At the Foundation Stage Music comes under the umbrella heading of ‘Creative Development’ and provides opportunities to experience and respond to musical stimuli. Musical experiences should generally form an integral part of the children’s environment. There should usually be one timetabled class music session each week in addition to any year group singing practices that may be deemed appropriate for example, when preparing for special performances. Teaching methods are not prescribed but the experiences given to the children should provide opportunities to respond as individuals, in pairs, in groups and as a whole class. The Enhanced Curriculum External providers give our pupils the opportunity to learn guitar, upper string, brass and woodwind instruments during school time. Whenever possible the After School Activities Club and lunchtime clubs offer opportunities for more musical activities such as ukulele groups, ocarina, keyboard and choirs. The children will be given opportunities to take part in performances and to attend concerts at other venues. Professional musicians are periodically invited to school to demonstrate different instruments and musical skills or to lead workshops. Access to the curriculum – Equal Opportunities Access to the Music curriculum should be appropriate for all pupils regardless of social, ethnic and cultural origins, gender and physical and mental ability. Activities will be differentiated and adapted so that there are equal opportunities for challenge and for all to succeed. Musically gifted pupils will be encouraged to take up opportunities to develop their skills within school and through other providers e.g. Artforms and local high schools. Management and Support The Co-ordinator is responsible for co-ordinating activities and resources and providing expertise. He / she should have knowledge of current trends and developments and support other staff by arranging appropriate CPD or by planning discussions, team teaching or providing demonstration lessons as and when appropriate. Resources for Learning Resources to support the delivery of music will be organised, updated and repaired through the Music Coordinator who will submit an annual budget plan. Use of Information and Communication Technology Pupils should be given opportunities to apply and develop their ICT capability through the use of ICT tools to support their learning e.g. by using recording equipment to recall sounds and identify and make improvements, use software designed to explore sounds, use software for personal research, use a keyboard to explore sound. Monitoring and Reviewing the policy The policy and scheme of work will be monitored throughout its delivery and adjustments made as appropriate. A formal review will take place every two years. Review Date February 2013 Reviewer Joy Burrows Staff Meeting Review Date Governors ratified Date Uploaded to My Schools Appendix A Scheme of Work for Music The school broadly follows the music scheme, Music Express (A & C Black) but it is augmented by additional activities as and when appropriate. Music Express has been selected as it fulfils the requirements of the Music National Curriculum and is based on the structure of the exploration-based units of the QCA scheme of work, including the on-going skills units (1, 8 and 15). It is user friendly, well planned and does not require the teacher to be able to read music. The scheme provides a steady progression plan within each year group and from one year to the next, ensuring consistent musical development. Each of the six units in each year group are divided into six detailed lesson plans, fitting neatly into the school’s curriculum delivery cycle. The planning provides three activities per lesson that may be taught in one longer music lesson, or over two or three shorter lessons to suit the class timetable. Opportunities are identified throughout for evaluating the children’s work and monitoring their progress. Levels 1 to 5 objectives and outcomes for each of the six units are outlined below/ overleaf. Exploring: A Sounds B Duration Children identify different sound sources, make sounds and listen carefully. Can recognise long and short sounds and make longer and shorter sounds with their voices. Know the difference between and can make long and short sounds with their voice. Objectives 1. 1. To recognise and explore 2. how sounds are made and changed. 3. 4. 2. To use their voices in 5. different ways. LEVEL 1 6. 3. To identify simple 7. repeated patterns. 8. Can make sounds and identify how they have been made. Can repeat simple sounds. 9. 4. To repeat short rhythmic and Can use instruments to melodic patterns. 10. 5. To recognise well-defined changes in sounds. copy the leader’s rhythmic pattern. Can make and select sounds to reflect the mood of the story. 11. 6. To respond to different moods Can identify and talk about sounds of music. that describe a 12. scene. Can create firework sounds that are short and long using voice/ instruments. C Pulse and Rhythm D Pitch Outcomes Can identify the beat Can follow pitch in different pieces of movement with their music and join in at hands and use high, faster and slower low and middle tempi (speeds). voices. Can chant or sing, Is aware of changes in identifying the beat in pitch and can match different pieces of the pitch given by the music and join in at leader (teacher or faster or slower tempi. pupil). Can identify the Can play and sing rhythm of the words phrases from dot pitch and perform them to a notation. given beat. Can create a sequence of long and short sounds. Can recall and perform simple rhythm patterns to a steady beat. Can create or choose sounds in response to a given stimulus e.g. The Jack and the Beanstalk story. Can identify long and short sounds in music. Can use some known rhythm patterns to create own performance to a steady beat. Can listen to recordings of class sound stories and decide which changes could be made to improve the performance. Can create a sequence of long and short sounds Begins to internalise and create own rhythm patterns. X E Instruments & Symbols Can identify a range of percussion instruments and the way their sound can be changed. X To identify simple repeated patterns from a pictorial score Follow graphic symbols to identify how to play rhythm and melody patterns e.g, getting louder/quieter. Can identify different sounds by matching movements to given sounds. Can choose sounds and instruments to reflect different moods/ characters. F Timbre, Tempo & Dynamics Can identify how different sounds can describe different images. Can use their voice in different ways (timbre) to sing expressively. Can select appropriate body percussion sounds to respond to a graphic score. Can choose repeated instrumental sounds to accompany a song. Can contribute ideas and sounds as part of a class composition. X 13. 7. To apply knowledge and understanding. 1. 1. To explore how sounds can 2. be organised. 3. Can play instruments in different ways to reflect a mood e.g. tambourine, claves, wood blocks and triangle Can select and make sounds to reflect the mood of a story/scene. 4. 2. To sing with a sense of shape of the melody. X LEVEL 2 5. 3. To perform simple rhythm patterns, keeping 6. to the pulse. 7. 4. To order sounds within a simple structure. Can handle and play instruments with control. Can choose and order sounds to create a music story. 8. 5. To represent sounds with symbols. X Can follow instructions about how & when to play classroom instruments. Can read simple rhythms. Can sing a melody accurately at their own pitch. Can help to create a composition and devise own symbols as part of a class score. Can use knowledge of tempo and dynamics to suggest changes to the class composition. Can recognise, make and control long and short sounds in response to symbols, using voice. Can confidently identify the beat in different pieces of music and join in at faster and slower tempi (speeds). Can identify and follow changes in pitch using body movements or sounds. Can identify a wider range of percussion instruments (approx. 10) and the way their sound can be changed. Can use the voice to good effect when singing. Can join in singing with an understanding of the verse and chorus or call and response. Can sing/ play a melody, moving up or down following changes in pitch. Can describe different images created by changing the dynamics (volume) of music. Can use voices to sing expressively. Can identify, learn and perform word rhythms and perform to a steady pulse. Can identify the rhythm of the words and can recall and perform longer rhythm patterns to a steady beat. Can accompany a song by playing a beat or a rhythm pattern. Can perform different pitch rhythm patterns on percussion instruments. Can recognise symbols to represent the beat or the rhythm. Can recognise that symbols represent sounds and can sing / play phrases from notation. Can use classroom instruments to play appropriate long and short sounds as an accompaniment. Can use picture symbols to identify instrumental parts. Can play / sing their group’s part following a pictorial representation of the order of the music. X Can perform simple rhythm patterns together. Can perform together and follow instructions which combine musical elements. Can contribute to the creation of a class composition and suggest/ create symbols as part of a class score Can change the dynamics (volume) of instruments to reflect the mood of the music. Can take part in a small group to provide an accompaniment of layered sounds. X 9. 6. To improve their work. 7. To apply knowledge and understanding. LEVEL 3 1. 1. To explore the way sounds 2. can be combined and used expressively. 3. 2. To sing in tune with 4. expression. Can suggest ways to improve sounds in response to a story. Can suggest ways to improve their accompaniment. Can evaluate the class performance and suggest ways to improve it. Can perform and record their performance and discuss how to improve it prior to performing for others Can make improvement to their own and others’ work. Can make improvement to own and others’ work. Can show control playing when playing long and short sounds on a range of percussion instruments. Can make a positive contribution to the class performance. Can create and choose sounds in response to a given stimulus. Can choose sounds and instruments carefully. Knows that sounds in music can describe images and moods in the same way pictures can. (Y3) Can identify descriptive features in music (Y4) Can sing and play a range of singing games with confidence and accuracy (Year 3). Can identify different sound signals and play / sing them by ear (Y4) Can identify and repeat repeated rhythm patterns using body sounds and percussion instruments. (Y3) Can identify and repeat repeated rhythm patterns using body sounds and tuned percussion instruments. (Y4) Can identify what is a pentatonic scale (Year 3); Can identify the steps, leaps and repeated notes in a melody (Year4). Can identify different ways sounds are used to accompany a song. (Y3 & 4) Can use knowledge of timbre, tempo and dynamics to suggest how music can be played and changed. Can recognise how musical elements are used and combined to describe different animals (Year3 &4); X (Y3) Lesson 2 = select instruments and create sounds to describe visual images. (Y3 & 4) X (Y4) Can control the voice and pronounce words well (Year 3). Can hear, identify and sing changes in pitch, (Year 3); can create a melody from a set of intervals (Year 4). Can sing a call and response song tunefully and with expression. (Y3) Can identify melodic phrases and play them by ear. (Y4) Can show control playing when playing a range of percussion instruments. X (Y4) Lesson 2 = Perform a rhythm pattern following a music signal. (Y4) X (Y3&4) Lesson 2 = from notation, perform a repeated pattern to a steady pulse with an awareness of different parts. (Y3&4) Can use voice in different ways (timbre / dynamics) to reflect the lyrics when singing (Year 3); Can sing and create different effects using knowledge of the musical elements. (Y4) 5. 3. To improvise repeated 6. patterns. Can create music that describes two contrasting moods or emotions (Lesson 4) Y3 Can create rhythm patterns part of a group composition. (Y4) Can perform rhythm patterns following a musical signal. (Y4) sound to describe two contrasting moods/ emotions (Lesson 3) Y3 Can use percussion instruments (or other instruments) to add additional layers of sound to melody lines(Year 3). Can combine two layers of sounds as part of the jogging music. (Y4) Can join in with rhythm patterns that accompany a song. (Y4) 7. 4. To combine layers of sound. Can use layers of 5. To recognise how musical elements are combined. Can compose and perform melodies and songs. (Year 3). Can describe sounds using words such as pitch, beat, duration, tempo and timbre. (Y3) Can think about the different elements of music in their compositions. (Y4) Shows awareness of how musical elements such as duration, timbre, pitch, beat, tempo and texture can be used in compositions (Year 3). In a group, can invent suitable lyrics for a verse of a song using musical elements, e.g. dynamics, for its delivery. (Y4) Can compose music in pairs and make improvements to their own work. (Y3) From notation, perform a repeated pattern to a steady pulse with an awareness of different parts. (Y4) Can improvise simple tunes based on the pentatonic scale (Year 3); Identify melodic phrases and play them by ear (Year 4). Can perform rhythmic patterns with an awareness of different parts (layers of sounds). (Y3) Can perform an invented rhythm pattern to a backing track. (Y4) Can sing/play 2 pentatonic songs or song and accompaniment at the same time. (Year 3 & 4) Can describe music using words such as pitch, beat, duration, tempo and timbre. (Y3) Can use tempo and dynamics to invent and perform lyrics to fit set rhythm patterns. (Y4) Can create an accompaniment to a song (Year 3); Learn and perform a second voice part and melodic accompaniment with a well-known melody (Year4). Can identify, suggest changes to and perform repeated rhythmic patterns (ostinato). (Y3) Can identify melodic phrases and patterns in a song. (Y4) X (Can recognise how music can reflect different intentions) (Y3) Can fit different rhythmic patterns together. (Y4) Identify how different verses could be performed expressively using the different elements of music. (Y3) Can use knowledge of musical elements to vary how each verse sounds. (Y4) Can control the dynamics (volume) when repeating patterns (Year3); Can create sequences of sounds in response to movements and sequences of movements in response to sounds. (Y4) Can select and layer sounds for an accompaniment. (Y3) Lesson 5 – can combine narration, sounds and movement to describe a chosen animal. (Y4) Can combine narration, sounds and movement to describe e.g. an animal (Year3); Lesson 4 -Can recognise how musical elements are used and combined to describe different animals (Y4) 6. To comment on the intended affect of their work. 7. To apply knowledge and understanding. 1. LEVEL 4 2. Can use musical vocabulary to describe where the composition works well and how it can be improved. (Y3 &4) In groups of 2 or 3, can compose music to describe a picture. (Y3&4) 1. To explore relationships between Can recognise sounds and different intentions. different textures using voice /tuned sounds (Y5). Explore different textures using processed phrases (Y6) Can perform and record their performance and lead discussions on how to improve it prior to performing for an audience. (Year 3 &4). Can describe the different purposes of music through history and other cultures e.g. in singing games(Year 3). Can make musical decisions and create a class performance. (Y4) Can use musical words to describe where their music works well and how it can be improved. (Y3&4) Can use words to describe where their music works well and how it can be improved. Can use musical vocabulary to describe where their music works well and how it can be improved. (Y3 &4) Can identify repeated patterns used in a variety of music and apply to own compositions. (Y3) Can rehearse and perform with an awareness of different parts. (Y4) Can sing the song with knowledge and understanding of music phrasing and expression. Can make musical decisions and create a class performance. (Y3 &4) Can identify how lyrics are used to convey mood, attitude or tell a story and can have historical and social meaning. (Y5&6). Can combine beat, rhythm and tempo in a performance. (Y5) Can identify cyclic patterns in a piece containing several cyclic patterns. (Y6) Can perform a round in two or more parts and identify how the parts fit together. (Y5). Can describe the effect of different combinations of pitched notes using terms such as tight, tense, relaxed, loose and comfortable. (Y6) Can identify how mood is created by music and lyrics(Y5) Can learn a new song quickly and sing it confidently from memory, using their understanding of meaning to add expression. (Y6) Can use knowledge of timbre, tempo and dynamics to talk about how music can be played and changed. Can use knowledge of timbre, tempo and dynamics in their performance. (Y3) Can use knowledge of timbre, tempo and dynamics in their performance to create descriptive music in a group. (Y4) Can choose instruments to be used appropriately for different styles of music. (y5) Can identify different ways music can reflect the intention of a piece of music. (Y6) 3. 2. To maintain their part when performing with different parts. Can create different sound effects using combinations of pitched sounds (Y5). Can play an unpitched accompaniment to processed phrases (Y6). Can maintain own part in a four part chant (Y5). Can maintain an ostinato part when accompanying a song (y6). Can maintain own part within a three or four part rhythmic cyclic pattern. Lesson 2 & 3. (Y5) Can confidently learn a melodic cyclic pattern by ear so that it can be played in part work. (Y6) Can confidently maintain their own part when singing with other vocal and/or instrumental parts. (Y5). Can perform a song, maintaining their part against a chord accompaniment. (Y6) Can breathe well, show control in singing and hold a part in two part singing. (Y5 &6)) 3. To improvise melodic and rhythmic phrases as part of a group. In a group, can explore, select, combine and exploit a range of different sounds to compose a soundscape (Y5). Can use ICT to change and manipulate effects (Y6). Can identify how lyrics can be used to convey mood (Y5). Improvise blues rhythms in instrumental breaks (Y6 Lesson 4). Can improvise rhythmic patterns to a steady pulse. Lesson 4. (Y5) Can improvise rhythmic melodic patterns / decorations to a cyclic melody. (Y6) X Lesson 3 = can sing a round with confidence an accompany singing with a simple chord structure. (Y5) X Lesson 3 = can sing a round in four parts and identify how the parts fit together. (Y6) Can identify and play melodic phrases with control and accuracy in a group.(Y5 &6) 4. To compose by developing musical ideas and structures. Can consider how sounds can create intended effects as part of a composition (Y5). Can explore different textures using tuned and untuned sounds (Y6). Can identify structure in a song (Y5 lesson 2). Can compose a short song to own lyrics (Y5 lesson 4). Can identify song structures (Y6). Can invent rhythmic patterns and perform a cyclic pattern. Lesson 5. (Y5) Can develop ideas for adding contrast and variety to a cyclic pattern. (Y6) X Lesson 4 = can sing a round with confidence an accompany singing with a simple chord structure. (Y5) Can comment on the harmony created by songs with more than one part and how the parts fit together. (Y6) Contribute own ideas creatively to a class/year group performance. (Y5) Can compose music to meet specific ctriteria.(6) 4. 5. 6. Y5 –Can create and perform their own melodic patterns using given notes and rhythms. Y6 – Can confidently take and maintain a part in a group (of at least 4 parts) composition. Y5 –Can create a group composition depicting a dawn chorus. Y6 –Can organise pitched notes into a melodic phrase that can be performed to a steady pulse. Y5 – Can compose music in two different metre and add vocal rhythmic patterns to the metric music. Y6 Can structure a piece of music to accompany the structure of a piece of drama. 7. 8. 5. To evaluate using musical vocabulary. 9. 6. To suggest improvements to 10. their own and the work of others. 7. To apply knowledge and understanding. Use musical terminology (including the elements) to evaluate work. Can evaluate and improve work though discussion, using musical terminology (Y5). Can discuss appropriate starting points and procedures for a Blues song (y6). Can evaluate own and others’ work though discussion, using musical terminology (Y5 &6). Can practise own part and rehearse with others and comment on the effect using musical terminology. (Y5 & 6) Use musical terminology (including the elements of music) to identify strengths and weaknesses in their own and other’s music. (5&6) Can improve performance through constructive comments. Able to make a positive contribution to developing improved compositions(Y5) As a class, can compose a short song to their own lyrics (Y6) Can create or develop ideas and improve performance through constructive comments. (Y5 &6) Can improve performance by listening and analysing what changes need to be made. (Y5&6) Can explain why music is successful or unsuccessful and able to make a positive contribution to developing improved compositions. (5&6) Can practice own part, rehearse with others and contribute to the overall effect Can use the venue and sense of occasion to create performances that are well appreciated by the audience. Can use the venue and sense of occasion to create performances that are well appreciated by the audience. (Y5& 6) Can use the venue and sense of occasion to create performances that are well appreciated by the audience. (Y5& 6) Can use the venue and sense of occasion to create performances that are well appreciated by the audience. (5&6) Y5 -Lesson 5 Use knowledge of instruments, metre, pitch and mood to discuss appropriate ideas for a composition. Y6 Can explore and refine composition ideas using musical vocabulary. Can explain why music is successful or unsuccessful and able to make a positive contribution to developing improved compositions. (5&6) Y5 Lesson 5 – Use musical ideas and structures to compose a piece of machine music. Y6 can compose music individually or in pairs using a range of stimuli and can develop their musical ideas into a completed composition. 11. 1. To identify and explore musical devices. 12. 13. Can use a wide variety of sources as a base for creating structured music effectively. Can use melody, rhythms and chords confidently and accurately. Can use pulse and rhythm in a variety of styles, dynamics and tempo to support work. 2. To perform significant parts Can provide from memory. strong rhythmic 15. support to a piece of music. Can sing a harmony part confidently and accurately from memory. Can provide and maintain strong rhythmic support within a group playing more than two parts. Can take a solo part or a lead in a performance. 14. Can take a solo part or a lead in a performance. Can take a solo part or a lead in a performance. Can take the lead / solo part in a performance confidently and accurately. Can take a solo part or a lead in a performance, singing or playing accurately and expressively. Can take a lead role in directing others when creating, rehearsing, refining and performing. Can improvise rhythmic parts within a structured piece of music that develop and improve the work. Can demonstrate imagination and confidence in improvised work, selecting appropriate sounds and structures. Can refine and improve work. Can perform from notation. Can understand and use standard and graphic notation correctly. Can use a variety of different musical devices in composition (including melody, rhythms and chords) using a variety of notation. LEVEL 5 3. To lead others and take a role in group activities Can use a variety of different musical devices in own compositions (including melody, rhythm, chords and structure) and how the music reflects, time, place and culture. Can sing or play significant parts confidently from memory. 4. To improvise rhythmic and melodic parts within a given structure and refine and improve work Can create a piece of music which contains more than two distinct melodic or rhythmic parts, considering how the parts will fit together. 16. 5. To use a variety of notation. Can use the full range of chromatic pitches to build up chord, melodic lines and bass lines. X Can perform from notation. Can perform more than one part from memory within a performance. Has a confident understanding (and application) of how small changes in elements of music can make a piece of music more effective. Can sing/play harmony parts confidently and accurately. Demonstrates a strong understanding of how to use musical knowledge to lead developments in performances Can create and improvise parts within a structured performance. Can confidently use a variety of notation using knowledge of musical elements to change the effect of the music. 17. 6. To analyse and compare musical features. Can use elements and other features of music to create soundscapes. Can evaluate how to refine and improve work. Can use knowledge of the musical elements and structures to analyse pieces of work. 7. To understand how time and place influence the way music is created, performed and heard Can evaluate how the venue, occasion and purpose affects the way a piece of music is created and performed. Can evaluate how the venue, occasion and purpose affects the way a piece of music is created and performed. Can evaluate how the venue, occasion and purpose affects the way a piece of music is created and performed. Can use musical vocabulary and can understand how musical elements can be best combined to analyse and compare musical features. Can understand the different cultural meanings and purposes of music and how to use different venues and occasions to vary my performance. Can use knowledge of structure to create introductions, interludes and endings for songs and compositions. Can analyse features within different pieces of music. Can evaluate how the venue, occasion and purpose affects the way a piece of music is created and performed. Can evaluate how the venue, occasion and purpose affects the way a piece of music is created and performed. NB Objectives 1 and 2 – Performing (controlling sounds through singing and playing) Objectives 3 and 4 – Composing (creating and developing musical ideas) Objectives 5 and 6 – Appraising (responding and reviewing) Objective 7 - Listening and Applying (knowledge and understanding) There are six weekly lesson plans. Objective 7 is usually encompassed in work done in the last few lessons – i.e. when bringing the half term’s work together. WHEN WRITING UP YOUR MUSIC PLANNING When writing your planning for week 1, use objective 1 and outcome 1(week 2, use objective 2 and outcome 2, etc) on the planning grid unless the situation below applies. The outcome statement may not be exactly the same as the one/s in Music Express but it will address the week’s objective. Objectives 1 to 6 usually lie alongside the planning as in Music Express for each week i.e. objective 1 in lesson 1, objective 2 in lesson 2, etc. However, just occasionally (more so in KS2), they do not quite tie in. I have made a note of this where possible. In this case, use the objective for the lesson that is written in the Music Express Medium Term Plan for that week. Much of your actual lesson content will come from the Music Express books and the Music Express lesson plans (you should have a file with these in for your year group but they are also downloadable – see Sarah or me). However, where you feel confident to adapt the lesson content to tie in with e.g. History/ Geography foci (could be using a different song or tune), then please do so. There is no need to stick strictly to the Music Express lesson plans. As long as the objective and outcome remain the same, there is no problem. ASSESSMENT Autumn1 Autumn 2 PROGRESSION CHART BASED ON MUSIC EXPRESS BOOKS Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 B2 F3 C4 C5 A1 Duration Descriptive Rhythm Patterns Rhythm and Sounds Sounds Pulse C2 C3 E4 D5 B1 Rhythm Patterns Arrangements Rounds Pulse and Duration Rhythm Spring 1 Spring 2 Summer 1 Summer 2 Year 6 D6 Rounds A6 Sound Sources B6 Lyrics and Melody C1 Pulse and Rhythm D1 Pitch D2 Pitch E3 Arrangements D4 Melodies and Scales A5 Sound Sources E2 A4 Sound Colours E1 Instruments and Symbols F2 D3 Pentatonic Scales A3 Sound Colours B5 Lyrics and Melody F5 Musical Processes C6 Rhythm and Pulse F6 Musical Processes F1 Timbre, Tempo and Dynamics A2 Sounds B3 Singing Games F4 Descriptive Sounds E5 Performing Together E6 Performing Together Instruments and Symbols Timbre, Tempo and Dynamics B4 Signals Use the ‘outcome’ statement to assess to. This will not be possible for every child every week but certain ones could be focussed upon (support staff’s observations are very helpful in supporting your judgement). Year 4 Pupils in Y4 have Ukulele lessons as part of their music lesson. This inevitably means that the Music Express lessons cannot be followed exactly. However the lesson objectives and outcomes should be noted in planning and lessons should be adapted to address these wherever possible. This is an area to be monitored. Advice on planning can be sought from Sarah or Joy, if needed. A = Sounds B = Duration C = Pulse and Rhythm D = Pitch E = Instruments and Symbols F = Timbre, Tempo and Dynamics e.g. A1 follows the ‘Sounds’ progression in Year 1, A2 follows it in Year 2, A3 in Year 3, etc. The links become more tenuous in KS2 but essentially continue the areas of learning so that the assessment of the development of skills can be addressed. Appendix B Links to other areas of the curriculum The study of music as a foundation subject provides many links with other areas of the curriculum. Some skills are generic such as developing thinking, problem solving and decision-making, memory, communication, co-operation, listening, the ability to concentrate, perseverance (selfimprovement), self-confidence and evaluation. Other examples are given below: English - imagery, creative writing, language development and extension Maths - sound patterns, pulse, rhythm Science - transfer of sound, exploration, analysis I.C.T. - use of recording equipment, computers (independent learning) and keyboards History - awareness and knowledge of traditions, composers, instruments Geography - cultural traditions, origin of instruments, places associated with music D.T. - designing, making and evaluating instruments Art - creative work in response to music; aesthetic sensitivity P.E. - responding to rhythm and mood in movement, R.E. – sensitivity towards others; music for special occasions P.S.H.C.E – developing self-confidence, consideration for others and an understanding of mood/ emotion,, multicultural awareness