Business plan THHGLE19B Student name: Tingting (Diana) Song Student ID: C05681 Introduction This report aims to set out the reasons for doing so and the strategies and tactics that we will employ that will improve the current business levels. We will determine the establishment’s apparent marketing strategy by observation and conduct research into their advertising and promotional activities. We will also need to observe our customers and the current level of business. Summary Business profile Sigmund's Gourmet Pasta will be the leading gourmet pasta restaurant in Eugene, OR with a rapidly developing consumer brand and growing customer base. The signature line of innovative, premium, pasta dishes include pesto with smoked salmon, pancetta and peas linguini in an Alfredo sauce, and fresh mussels and clams in a marinara sauce. Sigmund's Gourmet Pasta also serves distinct salads, desserts, and beverages. Sigmund's Gourmet Pasta will reinvent the pasta experience for individuals, families, and take out customers with discretionary income by selling high quality, innovative products at a reasonable price, designing tasteful, convenient locations, and providing industry-benchmark customer service. In order to grow at a rate consistent with our objectives, Sigmund's is offering an additional $500,000 in equity. Existing members will be given the first option to subscribe to the additional equity to allow each of them to maintain their percentage of ownership. The portion not subscribed by existing members will be available for prospective new investors. Marketing plan Situation Analysis Sigmund's Gourmet Pasta is close to entering their second year of operation. The restaurant has been well received, and marketing is now critical to its continued success and future profitability. The store offers an extensive offering of gourmet pastas. The basic market need is to offer individuals, families, and take out customers’ fresh, creative, attractive, pasta dishes, salads and desserts. Sigmund's uses homemade pasta, fresh vegetables, and premium meats and cheeses. Sigmund’s' and customers fall into two sorts as below: 1、Customers Fond of Premium Service and Products: For these customers, what they give special attention to lies in the followings: first, high-quality coffees; second, customized service; third, extraordinary meal experience. They, as the name of rational consumers defines, make a point of enjoying coffees, refreshment,professional services and accessing information.. 2、Customers Fond of Easy and Carefree Style.: For these customers, what they pay close attention to lies in the followings: carefree air, aesthetic feeling; convenience, comfort; various service; low price; high reputation. Such customers underscore aesthetic feeling, broad vision, as well as services in efficiency and convenience. In addition, they take tangible services, price, and reputation into account under given circumstances. They belong to perceptual consumers, thinking much of sense, air, comfort and convenience. To meet a wide range of and customer’s need, we can launch the following marketing strategy: Customers Fond of Premium Service and Product Customers Fond of Easy and Carefree Style Strategic assessment SWOT Analysis The following SWOT analysis captures the key strengths and weaknesses within the company, and describes the opportunities and threats facing Sigmund's Gourmet Pasta. Strengths Strong relationships with vendors that offer high-quality ingredients and fast/frequent delivery schedules. Excellent staff who are highly trained and very customer attentive. Great retail space that is bright, hip, clean, and located in an upscale mall, suburban neighborhood, or urban retail district. High customer loyalty among repeat customers. High-quality food offerings that exceed competitors offerings in quality, presentation, and price. Weaknesses Sigmund's name lacks brand equity. A limited marketing budget to develop brand awareness. The struggle to continually appear to be cutting edge. Opportunities Growing market with a significant percentage of the target market still not aware that Sigmund's Gourmet Pasta exists. Increasing sales opportunities in take out business. The ability to spread overhead over multiple revenue centers. Sigmund's will be able to spread the management overhead costs among the multiple stores, decreasing the fixed costs per store. Threats Competition from local restaurants that respond to Sigmund's Gourmet Pasta's superior offerings. Gourmet pasta restaurant chains found in other markets coming to Eugene. A slump in the economy reducing customer's disposable income spent on eating out. Product analysis 1. Highlight coffee-related products such as coffee beverage quality, and provide a broad variety of coffee, with development of new products, supply of information about coffee, a wave of report and introduction. 2. Western-style refreshment also needs to be thought highly of, in particular quality and variety. 3. No less emphasis on tactile sensation of tableware. 3. Provide overall service, including newspapers and magazines in coordination with bookstores, self-service milk balls and packets of sugar. Elaboration of the whole environments including appearance, house decoration, furnishings and visual field. Comfort and ease in all details, for example, furnishing of comfortable couch. Female customers occupy priority position in such buyers, and then a clean bathroom is not ignored Price Such customers have less concern over price, with strong appetite for degusting premium coffee. In this regard, we can supply new developed products to attract customers in this section. This sort of customers relatively set store by price; but they are liable to establish good faith in Starbuck in case they are comfortable with consumption here. Furthermore, they pay higher than other customers. Sales Promotion Through main channels such as public reputation, along with other channels including endorsement by well-know persons, signboard or print advertising, and web site that customers can easily and quickly access information in order to expand its business. Place 1. To expand its retail business and open stores in new markets where the opportunity exists, in order to facilitate customers to rapidly find the niche in market; and develop value-added products. 2. Kotler takes it that service is undivided, and then the employers should open new stores to facilitate customers. What is more, number of new store goes along with market share. Arrangements with bookstores, automobile industry, and sale markets to increase market share. Sale to customers and sale within company Employee to customer: 1. Customers who fond of premium service and products, think much more of weather or not service staff are equipped with profound professional knowledge. 2. Customers who fond of comfort and ease, make much account of attitude, hospitality, efficiency from employees. Company to employee: 1. Company's image: such as professional profile and hospitality, embodies in employee's uniform. 2. On-the-job training program: To strengthen professional knowledge by routine training program. 3. Empathy cultivation: Employee can identify with consumer's feelings through role play exercises. To reach common understanding with employees to enhance service culture, and open a communication channel for employees to speak freely; and place full confidence in employees. Keep employees and enhance their sense of identification and refresh their zeal. To boost employee's morale and quickly increase market share in Taiwan markets, by establishing profit sharing system with employees step by step. Competitor analysis Suggestions to customers in various involvement levels:. Whole professional profile: To customers in higher involvement levels, coffee quality comprises the main reason why they get access to Starbuck. Therefore, Starbuck,in order to guarantee freshness and stability of coffee, pays attention to controlling, managing and preserving raw materials. On the other hand, by diversifying products to create more opportunities for customers, Starbuck wants to attract customers in lower involvement levels. Product quality of non-coffee products: When they go to Starbuck and consume there, customers in higher involvement levels take coffee product as first choice. For this reason, the company expands its product line and develops coffee-related accessories and equipment. To customers in lower involvement levels, the company can highlight accessories of coffee, so as to attract them to get interested in coffee gradually. Service quality:Starbuck should strengthen professional knowledge of service staff and their service speed needs speed up. For this reason, customers in higher involvement levels can/will take less risk with increasing faithfulness. Hospitality from service staff at forefront will multiply opportunities that customers in lower involvement levels purchases again, besides leaving an indelible impression on them. Consumption environments:As the analytical result of this research indicates, satisfaction degree to consumption environments, felt by customers in higher involvement levels, stands at 3.85 on average between normal and satisfactory levels, at the bottom of whole satisfactory levels. Namely, there leaves a broad space to improve consumption environments. In this regard, we suggest that featured space should be emphasized in order to create whole comfortable and restful environments and climate for customers. To customers in lower involvement levels, the company should provide diversified service, such as newspapers and magazines, or wireless network. As a result, customers can enjoy value added service and remain loyal to the company. Moreover, pursuant to the survey in this research, we add other items below to foregoing marketing mix: In accordance with the research result, we learn that coffee quality plays an important role in customer's inclination to purchase again. Accordingly, chain stores of Starbuck should,on one hand, supervise and manage product quality in a greater degree; on the other hand, make much account of training service staff. Besides, most of customers fall short of accessing to non-coffee beverages. In this regard, we should offer a broad selection of non-coffee beverages, or promote seasonal or limited goods. In light with Chinese and Western taste, we should take further step to develop new products, which businessmen take a more pleasure in. Thereby, to expand to locate in middle-income class and attract more rational customers. Rich in store profile. So to speak, it's store profile with elaborate interior design that plays a significant part in victory in catering trade. Moreover, customers attach more importance to feelings that arise from interaction with businessmen (Lowe Crewe, 1996). Concerning to space layout for Chain stores, because both storefront design and upholstery of all chain stores of Starbuck in Beijing are settled by Starbuck in America, Starbuck in Beijing adapts revised plan of store profile to local conditions. To a limited degree that benefits store's profile, Starbuck in Beijing exerts their most efforts to adapt Starbuck style for its appearance transformation and interior decoration. To the selection of furniture, Starbuck should prefer to adopt modern style art mural and big-and-middle-sized sofa in all kinds, as well as relatively elegant wooden tables and chairs, bar counter, different from house furnishings of traditional cafes. To auditory sense, Starbuck also should adopt Starbuck-style Music suited to its whole brand profile, which leads customers to experience Starbuck-style Mood. In addition, to sense of smell and taste, Starbuck roasts coffee bean by Starbuck-style method, and provide customers with a high roast coffee different from instant coffee and canned coffee, in order to stimulate taste sense of customers.. Promotion and Sales Promotion and Advertising Strategy. Pursuant to the result of questionnaire survey, the coffee consumption frequency by majority customers, accounts for once per month in the first place; biweekly in the second. Obviously, it's urgent to attract customers to visit Starbuck. Because customers of Starbuck stay on at stores for a long time, we suggest that Starbuck can add refill service and boost consumption incentive, in order to increase consumption frequency. Accordingly, appropriate sales promotions not only stimulate consumption and boost consumption frequency, but also grow its popularity. Our research report suggests that employers should create distinctive brand personality. Through various media channels such as advertisement, subject of retail store, interior decoration, product attributes, Starbuck can represent brand personality in efficiency, lead customers to feel it in full degree. By this method, customers can identify with the brand with their relevant reaction. What is more, brand personality also embodies in marketing. In view of consumption group in conformity with its brand personality, we should reinforce marketing and design relevant services for this group. As a result, other consumption groups who get access to retail stores can also intensively feel attractiveness of the brand personality; we can also narrow the gap between brand personality and customer's inclination. 3. According to the result of field survey questionnaire, we find that most of customers accept the price between 101 and 160¥ every time, namely, customers can bear the highest price up to 160¥. Therefore, if new products open to markets, we should keep product price below 160¥ and eliminate their sensitivity of price. But, we should keep the price no less 100¥, because Starbucks locates itself in high-end market; if not, lower price will result in plummeting in high-end customers. 4. Among customers of coffee chain stores of Starbuck, businessmen and officers are in the majority. We suggest that show stores can work together with bookstores, arrange with retail store licensing agreements in pluralized forms, joint with other industries such as bank, high-tech industry to issue Co-Brand card. Issue of Co-Brand card not only strengthens customer’s loyalty, but also stores consumption record. In this regard, it's helpful to manage customer relation with Starbuck. Marketing strategies Positioning Sigmund's Gourmet Pasta will position itself as a reasonably priced, upscale, gourmet pasta restaurant. Eugene consumers who appreciate high-quality food will recognize the value and unique offerings of Sigmund's Gourmet Pasta. Patrons will be single as well as families, ages 25-50. Sigmund's Gourmet Pasta positioning will leverage their competitive edge: Product The product will have the freshest ingredients including homemade pasta, imported cheeses, organic vegetables, and top-shelf meats. The product will also be developed to enhance presentation, everything will be aesthetically pleasing. Service Customer service will be the priority. All employees will ensure that the customers are having the most pleasant dining experience. All employees will go through an extensive training program and only experienced people will be hired. By offering a superior product, coupled with superior service, Sigmund's will excel relative to the competition. Marketing Mix Sigmund's marketing mix is comprised of these following approaches to pricing, distribution, advertising and promotion, and customer service. Pricing Sigmund's pricing scheme is that the product cost is 45% of the total retail price. Distribution Sigmund's food will be distributed through a take out model where customers can call in their order and come to the restaurant to pick it up, come into the restaurant, place the take out order and wait for it to be completed, or come in and dine at the restaurant. Advertising and Promotion The most successful advertising will be banner ads and inserts in the Register Guard as well as a PR campaign of informational articles and reviews also within the Register Guard. Customer Service Obsessive customer attention is the mantra. Sigmund's philosophy is that whatever needs to be done to make the customer happy must occur, even at the expense of short-term profits. In the long term, this investment will pay off with a fiercely loyal customer base that is extremely vocal to their friends with referrals. Financials, Budgets, and Forecasts This section will offer a financial overview of Sigmund's Gourmet Pasta as it relates to the marketing activities. Sigmund's will address Break-even Analysis, sales forecasts, expense forecasts, and how those link to the marketing strategy. Break-even Analysis The Break-even Analysis indicates that $40,000 will be needed in monthly revenue to reach the break-even point. Sales Forecast The first two months will be used to get the restaurant up and running. By month three things will get busier. Sales will gradually increase with profitability being reached by the beginning of year two. Expense Forecast Marketing expenses are to be budgeted so that they are ramped up for months two through four and then lower and plateau from month five to month 10. Restaurants typically have increased business in the fall. This generally occurs because during the summer, when the weather is nice and it does not get dark until late, people tend to eat out less. From months 10-12, the marketing costs will increase again.