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A.
Studi Kasus
Acacia. “The Nabweru MCT.” Juni, 1999.
http://www.acacia.or.ug/html/nabweru.html
Afifi, Mona. “Information and Communications Technologies in Support of
Sustainable Human Development (ICT/SHD) Pilot Project in Egypt.” UNDP, IT
untuk Program Pembangunan. (situs web terakhir dimutakhirkan tanggal 19
Maret 1999)
Bayes, A., J. von Braun, dan R. Akhter. “Village Pay Phones and Poverty
Reduction: Insights From a Grameen Bank Initiative in Bangladesh.” Center for
Development
Research,
Makalah
tentang
Kebijakan
Pembangunan,
Universitas Bonn, Juni, 1999.
Belt, Juan A.B. “Telecommunications Reform to promote Efficiency and Private
Sector Participation: Kasus-kasus di El Salvador dan Guatemala.” Seri Kertas
Kerja Ekonom, Nomor 10, USAID, Pusat Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kantor
Pengembangan Pertanian dari Pasar-pasar yang sedang Tumbuh. Juni, 1999.
Benjamin, Peter, dan Aki Stavrou. “Telecentres 2000: Draf Kerangka Kerja
Logistik yang disiapkan untuk rencana studi MTN tentang Skenario Terbaik
1
Kasus Telecentre di Afrika Selatan.” Pembangunan DRA. Diterbitkan tahun
2000.
Cronberg, Tarja, Peter Dueland, Ole Michael Jensen dan Lars Qvortrup
(editors) “Danish Experiments – Social Constructions of Technology.” 1991.
D’Orville, Hans. “Information and Communications Technologies in Support of
Sustainable Human Development (ICT/SHD) Pilot Project in South Africa.”
UNDP, IT for Development Programme. (situs wen terakhir dimutakhirkan
tanggal 15 Oktober 1999).
FITEL. “Strategy for the Development of Rural Telecommunications and
Universal Access in Peru: Fund for Investment in Telecommunications
(FITEL).” 1999.
Fontaine,
Mary.
“Amic@s
in
Asuncion
Leapfrogging
Development.”
TechKnowLogia. November/December, 1999.
Fuchs, Richard. “Little Engines That Did,” Sejarah Kasus dari Gerakan
Telecentre Global.” IDRC Study/Acacia Initiative. Juni, 1998

Downer, Sheila. “Telecentre Cas Study – Southern Labrador, Canada.”

Moindrot, Paddy. “Telecentre Case Study – Wales.”
2

Reeve, Ian. “Telecentre Case Study – Australia.”

Seck, Mactar. “Telecentre Case Study – Senegal.”

Bernhardson, Lennarth. “Telecentre Case Study – Sweden.”

Legoabe, Nebo. “Telecentre Case Study – Mamelodi, South Africa.”
Fuchs, Richard and Meddie Mayanja. “Multi-Purpose, Community Telecenter:
A Case Study, Nakaseke, Uganda.” Proyek LearnLInk AED. 9 Agustus 1999.
Gomez, Ricardo. “Nostalgia of Virtual Community: Study of ComputerMediated
Communications
Use
in
Colombian
Non-Governmental
Organizations.” 1997.
Goussal, Dario. “Access to Information and Community Telecentres in South
America.” Akan diterbitkan dalam bunga rampai studi kasus ITU, 2000.
Harris, Roger W. “Rural Information Technology for Sarawak’s Development.”
Sarawak Development Journal, Vol. 2 No. 1, 72-84. Juni, 1999.
Menou, MJ. “Case Studies on Connectivity in Africa: Use, Benetis and
Constraints of Electronic Communications, the Case of Ethioia, Senegal,
Uganda and Zambia.” Studi dalam proyek CABECA Project Padis (UN-ECA)
3
sebagai bagian dari program penelitian
IDRC tentang dampak informasi
terhadap Pembangunan, 1998.
Observatoire Economique des Telecommunications d’Afrique. “L’impact Socioeconomique et Financier des Telecentres Prives: Le Cas du Senegal.”
http://www.telecom-plus.sn/observatoire/Obtcp.htm
Otsason, Tonu. “What’s New: Telecottages di Estonia.” September, 1996.
http://www.-esd.worldbank.org/extension/telecot.shtm
PACT
Institute.
“Timbuktu
Multipurpose
Telecentre
Baseline
Survey;
Community Information and Communications Profile.” 1999.
Ibid. “Nakaseke Multipurpose Telecentre Baselie Survey: An Overview of
Training and Methodological and Communications Profile.” 1999.
Ibid. “Proposal to Collect Baseline Data for the Multipurpose Community
Telecentre Pilot Project and to Establish a Participatory Results-Oriented
Learning System for MCT Operations.” 1998.
Richardson, Don, Ricardo Ramirez dan Moinul Haq. “Grameen Telecom’s
Village Phone Programme in Rural Bangladesh: A Multi-media Case study.”
Telecommons
Development Group. Ontario,
Canada, untuk Canadian
International Development Agency, 2000.
4
Robinson, Scott. “Telecentres in Mexico: The First Phase.”
http://www.unrisd.org/infotech/publicat/robi/toc.htm
roychoudhury,
P.K.
“ITU,
Best
Practice
Study
–
Punjab
Rural
Telecommunications, Participatory Planning of Rural Infrastructure in PDR
Lao.” UN Development Programme/ITU. Bangkok, Desember, 1996.
TIIAP. “Plugged In: A Low Income Community Joins the information Age East
Palo Alto, California.” (situs web terakhir dimutakhirkan tanggal 18 Desember
1997)
http://www.ntia.doc.gov/otiahome/tiiap/resources/ Netpeop01.htm
Verheij, Maria. “Tanzania – Community Tele-centres.” International Institute for
Communication and Development. September, 1998.
B. Konferensi-konferensi
Proyek Telemedicine Afrika: KONFERENSI 99
1. Gurstein, Michael
dan
Bruce
Dienes. “A ‘Community Informatics’
Pendekatan ke Pemeliharaan Kesehatan untuk wilayah Pedesaan Afrika.”
Membangun Masyarakat Informasi di Afrika – Februari, 1999
5
1.
Benjamin, Peter dan Ashraf Patel. “Review of Conferences and Lists
Regarding Telecentres and Community Access to ICTs.”
2.
Bruning, Tod. “Case Study: Upper West Commerce Association
Business Communications Centre.”
3.
Centra TEL. CD-ROM. The British Council. 1999.

Afemann, Uwe. “Peru: The Other Way Into the Internet.”

Anderson, Jon, L. Van Crowder, david, dan Wendy Truelove. “Applying
the Lessons of Participatory Communication and Training to Rural
Telecentres.”

Barsoum, Khalil. “Down to Earth Vision IBM Corporate Citizenship in
Partnership With Community Development Foundation.”

Benjamin, Peter. “Multi-purpose Community Centre Research Report.”

Benjamin, Peter and Ashraf Patel. “Review of Conferences and Lists
Regarding Telecentres and Community Access to ICTs.”

Bruning, Tod. “Upper West Commerce Association’s Community
Computer and Internet Access Centre Wa.”
6

Brunner, Michael E. “A Bold Vision for the Future.” Telekomunikasi
Pedesaan, NTCA.

Kota Chula Vista, California. “Telecentre Guidebook.”

CTCNet. “CTC Center Startup Manual.”

Cyranek, Gunther. “UNESCO’s Approach to Building Information
Communities in Africa.”

Dieye, Oumar and Mamadou Gaye. “Partneship: Working Together at
the Local Level.”

Dumas, JO. “Telecommunications Growth in Africa Through the
Multipurpose Community Telecenter.”

Ernberg, Johan. “Integrated Rural Development and Universal Access.”

Ibid. “Universal Access for Rural Development: From Action to
Strategies.”

Ervin, Endel. “Multipurpose Community Telecentres and Virtual Rural
Municipalities as Development Catalysts.”
7

Falch, Morten. “Models for Multi-Purpose Community Information
Centres (MPCICs).”

Farrell, Glen. “Commonwealth of Learning Literacy Project.”

Fuchs, Richard. “If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade.”

Ibid. “Little Engines Report.”

Gaspar, Matyas. “Some Atips for Creation of National Telecottage
Programmes – The Hungarian Experience.”

Gomez, Ricardo, Patrik Hunt dan Emmanuelle Lamoureux. “Enchanted
by Telecentres.”

Gomez, Ricardo dan Patrik Hunt (editor). “Telecentre Evaluation: A
Global Perspective – Report of an International Meeting on Telecentre
Evaluation.”

Goussal, Dario. “Rural Telecentres: Impact-Driven Design and BottomUp Feasibility Criterion.”

IICD. “Telecentres Project Model.”
8

ITU.
“Seminar
for
Arab
States
on
Community
Telecentres:
Recommendations.”

Jensen, Mike. “Access to ICTs in Rural Areas – The African Telecentre
Experience.”

Kanfi, Shady dan Frank Tulus. “Acacia: What is a Telecentre?”

Mayanja, Meddie. “Telecenters in Action: Nakaseke Multipurpose
Community Telecenter Pilot Project
– Uganda, a Case Study
Presentation.”

Modisane, Esme dan Nebo Legoabe. “Mamelodi Community Information
Services (MACIS) Case Study.”

Mousa, Anne Stahl. “Building a Community Teleservice Centre for the
Future: Creating a Network and Entering the Market.”

Murray, Bill. “The Global Marketplace for SMEs & Teleworkers.”

Ibid. “Setting Objectives’ for Multipurpose Community Telecentres.”

Ibid. “Issues to Consider When Planning a Telecentre.”
9

Ibid. “Potential Telecentre Services.”

Ibid. “Key Issues in Developing a Successful Telecentre.”

Ibid. “Funding of Multipurpose Community Telecentres.”

Ibid. “Role of Government in Telecentre Development.”

Murray, Bill dan Dominic Cornford. “Telecottage and Telecentre Survey
1998.”

Murray, Bill, Cathy Murray dan Dominic Cornford. “Corporate Telework
Survey.”

NTCA. “Solutions for Serving Rural Areas.”

Ibid. “US Industry Facts.”

Ibid. “Universal Service in the USA.”

Otsason, Tonu. “Telecottages in Estonia.”
10

Parker, Edwin B. “Telecommunications and Rural Development; Threats
and Opportunities.”

Patel, Reena and Tod A. Bruning. “Progress on the Upper West
Commerce Association’s Community Computer and Internet Access
Centre.”

Press, Larry. “Connecting Villages.”

Ravi, Nagarajan. “Worldtel Model for Internet and Community Centres.”

Richardson, Don. “Rural Telecentre in a Box.”

Robinson, Scott. “Telecentres in Mexico.”

Share, Perry. “Role of the Telecentre.”

Short, Gail. “The Socio-economic Impact of Telecentres in Rural and
Remote Western Australia.”

Simmins, Ian. “Teleworking: Telecottages vs Telecentres.”

Sternn,
Daniel.
“Capacity
Building
Through
Train
the
Trainer
Programmes, a Case Study.”
11

Unversal Service Agency. “Initial Assessment of Pilot Telecentres
Launched by the Universal Service Agency in South Africa.”

Ibid. “Blue-Print for Setting-Up Telecentres.”

Ibid. “Lessons Learned in Providing Universal Access in South Africa.”

Van Crowder, Loy. “Knowledge and Information for Food Security – The
Role of Telecentres.”

Vogelaar,
Jeanette.
“Multipurpose
Community
Telecentre
–
A
Community Learning Centre.”

Whyte, Anne. “Telecentre Reasearch Framework for Acacia.”

Wilberforce Info. “Networking: Community Empowerment via Success
Stories.”
4.
Espitia, Daniel. “The Business Case: Factors Affecting Investment and
Sustainability.”
5.
Mayanja, Meddie. “Case Study: Nakaseke Multipurpose Community
Centre, Uganda.”
12
6.
Modisane,
Esme
and
Nebo
Legoabe.
“Case
Study:
Mamelodi
Community Information Services.”
7.
Monyokolo, Ramateu. “National and Strategic Factors.”
8.
Stern, Daniel. “Training and Sharing ICT Skills in the Community.”
9.
Vogelaar, Jeanette. “Learning in the Community: What Factors Affect
Local Learning Content.”
10.
Watson, David dan Keith Yeomans. “How Telecentre Development
Relates to Global Knowledge Themes.”
11.
Zongo, Gaston “What is a Telecentre?”
CCDC/AFRICOM ’96, Konferensi Regional ICCC conference tentang “Lalu
lintas Informasi untuk Negara-negara Berkembang” Harare, Oktober,
1996
1.
Ernberg,
Johan.
“Information
and
Communication
Infrastructure
Development in Africa.”
13
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Konferensi Masyarakat Informasi
Society Conference, Afrika Selatan, Mei, 1996 (diselenggarakan bekerja
sama dengan konferensi ISAD 15-17 Mei, 1996)
1. Ernberg, Johan. “Empowering Communities in the information Society – An
international Perspective.”
Konferensi Internasional Pertama tentang Telekomunikasi di Pedesaan
Telecommunications (NTCA- Bank Dunia) Washington, D.C., November,
1998
1.
Banach, Lech. “Telemedicine in Transkei, South Africa.”
2.
Banson, Michael. “Providing Telecommunication Services to an Isolated
Community Our Experience.”
3.
Ernberg, Johan. “Universal Access for Rural Development From Action
to Strategies.”
4.
Gorjestani, Nicolas. “Indigenous Knowledge for Development.”
5.
Hunter, Andrew. “Australian Telecentres – The Walcha Telecottage.”
6.
Fuchs, Richard. “The Hare and the Tortoise: Rural Telecentres and
Leadership in ICT Diffusion.”
14
7. Irving, Larry. “Forging a Connected Global Village.”
8.
Maepa, H.N.L. “Rural Telephony in the Age of New Technologies and
No Boundaries.”
9.
Makeev, Alexander O. “Rural Information Network in Russia – Status
and Perspectives.”
10.
Nyiira, Z.M., Rita Mukaaka, J. Baraza and edith Ofwona. “Development
of Rural Telecenters in Uganda: Experience and Lessons.”
Konferensi Pengetahuan Global – GK’97 – Toronto, Juni, 1997
1.
Ernberg, Johan. “Universal Access Through Multipurpose Community
Telecentres – A Business Case?”
2.
IDRC, ITU, and UNESCO. “Proposal for International Co-operation on
Multipurpose Community Telecentre Pilot Projects in Africa.”
INET’99: Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi Global Internet – San Jose, CA, 22-25
Juni, 1999
15
1.
Aranda, Sergio. “Amic@s: Public Access Centers in Asuncion,
Paraguay.” Academy for Educational Development.
2. Pimienta, Daniel dan Catherine Dhaussy. “Users Training: A Crucial But
Ignored Issue in Remote Collaborative Environments.”
3.
Hashem, Dr. Sherif M. Reda. “Technology Access Community Centers
in Egypt: A Mission for Community Empowerment.” Cabinet Information and
Decision Support Center.
Kemitraan dan Partisipasi dalam Telekomunikasi untuk Pembangunan
Pedesaan: Mempelajarai Apa yang Bisa dilakukan dan Mengapa –
Kanada, Oktober, 1998
1.
Adegbola, Tunde. “Infocommunes: Blending Modern Information and
Communication Technologies With Traditional Community Communication
Practices.”
2.
Barr,
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F.
“The
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3.
Beaton, Brian. “Connecting Remote First Nations to the Internet.”
16
4.
Colle, Royal D. “The Communication Shop a Model for Private and
Public Sector Collaboration – Sustainable Too!”
5.
Ernberg, Johan. “Integrated Rural Development and Universal Access:
Towards a Framework for Evaluation of Multipurpose Community Telecentre
Pilot Projects Implemented by ITU and Its Partners.”
6.
Hudson, Heather E. “Beyond Infrastructure: Lessons for Rural Telecom
Planning and Policy.”
7.
Kenney, Gerry. “Communicating for Empowerment in Rural Areas.”
8. Lusignan, Bruce. “Rural Telecommunication Projects of Stanford University’s
Communication Satellite Planning Center.”
9.
McConnell,Scott. “Connecting With the Unconnected: Proposing an
Evaluation of the Impacts of the Internet on Unconnected Rural Stakeholders.”
10.
Martini, Angelita. “Bridging the Gap Between Community Participation &
Policy Implementation in Health Related Telecommunications.”
11.
Mosey, Terry. “Staying in the Mainstream.”
12.
Quadir, Iqbal Z. “Connecting Bangladeshi Villages.”
17
13.
Ramirez, Ricardo. “Measuring Rural Development Impact.”
14.
Richardson, Don. “Rural Telecommunication Services and Stakeholder
Participation: Bridging the Gap Between Telecommunication Experts and
Communication for Development Practitioners.”
15.
Robinson, Scott. “Telecentres in Mexico: Learning the Hard Way.”
16.
Simpson, Lyn, June Lennie, Leonie Daws dan Jo Previte. “Taking Social
Infrastructure Into Account: Lessons From a Collaborative Australian Project
Involving Rural Women and Communication Technologies.”
The Role of Multipurpose Community Telecentres in Fostering Universal
Access and Rural Development (ITU) – Budapest Seminar, 7-9 December,
1998
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-UniversalAccess/seminar/buda/ final_papers.htm
1.
Van Crowder, Loy. “Knowledge and Information for Food Security – The
Role of Telecentres.”
2.
Ernberg, Johan. “Universal Access for Rural Development: From Actions
to Strategies.”
18
3.
Ervin, Endel. “Multipurpose Community Telecentres and Virtual Rural
Municipalities as Development Catalysts.”
4.
Falch, Morten. “Models for Multi-Purpose Community Information
Centres (MPCICs).”
5.
Gaspar, Matyas. “Some Tips for the Creation of National Telecottage
Programmes: The Hungarian Experience.”
6.
Goussal, Dario. “Rural Telecentres: Impact Driven Design and Bottom-
Up Feasibility Criterion.”
7.
Jensen, Mike. “African Telecentres as Models for Rural Telecoms
Development.”
8.
McNamara, Kerry. “Information and Communication Technologies and
Rural Development: Challenges for Development Agencies.”
9.
Mondroit, Patty. “What is a Telecottage?”
10.
Mousa, Anne Stahl. “Building a Community Teleservice Center for the
Future. Creating a Network and Entering the Market.”
11.
Murray, Bill. “The Global Marketplace for SMEs and Teleworkers.”
19
12.
Ravi, Nagarajan. “Worldtel.”
13.
Short, Gail. “The Socio-Economic Impact of Telecentres in Rural and
Remote Western Australia.”
14. Wild, Kate. “Access to ICTs: A Gender Perspective.”
Seminar Negara-negara Arab tentang Telecentre Masyarakat (ITU) –
Tunisia, 22-24 Maret 1999
1.
Ikhtisar Lokakarya. Dokumen W/2-E
2.
Rencana Usaha Telecentre. Dokumen W/9-E
3.
Murray,
Bill.
“Setting
Objectives
for
Multipurpose
Community
Telecentres.” Document W/3-E
4.
Ibid. “Issues to Consider When Planning a Telecentre.” Dokumen W/4-E
5. Ibid. “Key Issues in Developing a Successful Telecentre.” Dokumen W/5-E
6. Ibid. “Key Issues in Developing a Successful Telecentre.” Dokumen W/6-E
7.
Ibid. “Role of Government in Telecentre Development.” Dokumen W/7-E
20
8.
Ibid. “Funding of Multipurpose Community Telecentres.” Dokumen W/8-
E
9.
Hashem, Dr. Sherif M. Reda. “Report on the Regional Seminar for Arab
States on Community Telecentres.”
Seminar tentang Komunikasi Pedesaan (kerjasama CIDA/ITU), Brasilia,
Nov/Des,
1994
ITU
Rural
Telecommunication
Roundtable
and
Telecommunications Canada 95 Conference and Exhibition,” Mexico
City, Mei, 1995; African Regional Symposium on Telematics for
Development, Addis Ababa, April, 1995
1.
Ernberg,
Johan.
“Towards
a
New
Paradigm
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Development in Rural and Remote Regions?”
Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi Industri Telekeom Global – Februari, 1996
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Dymond,
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“Making
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Konferensi Pengembangan Telekom Dunia
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21
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Abramson, Jeffrey. “The Internet and Community. The Emerging Internet.”
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Barton,
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oleh Development Alternatives Inc. bekerja sama dengan Accion International,
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Benjamin, Peter. “Northern Province Telecentres Baseline Research.” 1999.
Chow, Clifton, Jan Ellis, June Mark dan Bart Wise. “Impact of CTCNet
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d’Orville, Hans. “Towards the Global Knowledge and Information Society – The
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22
Daly, J.A. “Measuring Impacts of the Internet in the Developing World.”
Information Impacts Magazine. Mei, 1999.
Pengetahuan Global. “Global Knowledge Partnership Report on Special
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
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
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
Baron,
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“Experiments
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
Benjamin, Peter dan Mona Dahms. “Socialise the Modem of Production
– The Role of Telecentres in Development.”
23

Burstein, Yuri Herrera. “The Universal Access Model – Cabinas Publicas
in Peru.”

Cisler, Steve, et al. “Computer and Communications Use in Low-Income
Communities.”

Contreras-Budge. “LearnLink, Assessment and Evaluation.”

Dahms, Mona. “For the Educated People Only…Reflections on a Visit to
Two Multipurpose Community Telecentres in Uganda.”

Dandar, Narangerel. “Establishing a Public Internet Centre in Rural
Areas of Mongolia.”

Delgadillo, Karin dan Raul Borja. “Learning Lessons From Telecentres in
Latin America and the Caribbean.”

Elmer, Laurel. “Education for All in the Information Age.”

Harris, Roger W. “Evaluating Telecentres Within National Policies for
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
Holmes,
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24

Hudson, Heather. “Designing Research for Telecentre Evaluation.”

Joseph, Loyola. “Telecentre Evaluation: A Tele-community Perspective.”

Kyabwe, Samuel dan Richard Kibombo. “Buwana and Nabweru
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
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
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Smoke Screen.”

Opena, Merlita. “Multipurpose Community Telecenters in Selected
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
Robinson, Scott. “On Estimating Telecentre Demand in Mexican Rural
Municipios.”

San Sebastian, Clemente. “Telecenter Evaluation Issues – The
Salvadoran Experience.”
25

Scharffenberger,
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“Telecentre
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
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
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26
http://www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/Padis/telmatics_Mahok.html
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27
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International
Development
Agency
(CIDA).
June,
1997.
http://w3.acdicida.gc.ca/cida_ind.nsf/vLUallDocBylDEn/0058916D51FB84C485
2564BF
D.
Model-model & Petunjuk Praktis untuk Membangun Telecentre
Breeden, Laura, Steve Cisler, Vivian Guilfoy, Michael Roberts, and Antonia
Stone. “Computer and Communications Use in Low-Income Communities:
Models for the Neighborhood Transformation and Family Development
Initiative.”
Prepared
for
the
Annie
E.
Casey
Foundation.
Education
Development Center, Inc. December, 1998. Campbell, Cristopher. “Community
Technology Centers: Exploring a Tool for Rural Community Development.” The
Center for Rural Massachusetts. University of Massachusetts, Amherst, 1995.
28
Cisler, Steve. “Report Creating the Televillage.” The Kentucky Science and
Technology Council. November, 1994.
D’Orville, Hans. “Electronic Community Centres – A Platform to Bring
Knowledge and Information Technologies to the People.” UNDP. March, 1999.
De Jager, Arjan. “Project Model Telecentres.” IICD. September, 1999.
Dorsey, Steven dan Jacqueline Hess. “Community Learning Centres: Providing
Access
to
Communication,
Education
and
Information
Technologies.”
Academy for Educational Development. 1998.
Dorsey, Steven, Jacqueline Hess dan Richard Fuchs. “Community Learning
Centres – Information, Communications and Educational (ICE) Technologies
for the Development of Accelerated Participation in the Information Economy.”
1999.
Fuchs, Richard. “North American Telecentres – The Trigger Model.” 1999.
Ibid. “If you Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade: A Guide to the Start-Up of the
African Multipurpose Community Telecentre Pilot Projects.” IDRC. 1997.
Gomez Ricardo, Patrik Hunt, dan Emmanuelle Lamoureux. “Enchanted by
Telecentres (Toward an Evaluation Methodology).” IDRC. 1999.
29
Graham, Garth. “The Community Networks Design Centre, Project Proposal.”
November, 1995.
IDRC.
“The
Wireless
Toolbox:
A
Guide
to
Using
Low-Cost
Radio
Communication Systems for Telecommunication in Developing Countries- An
African Perspective.” January, 1999.
Info/Change. “Info/Change: Linking Local Communities into National Networks
and Then to the Global Information Highway.”
Inter-American Development Bank Informatics 2000 Initiative; A Contribution to
the Summit of the Americas. “Applying Information Technology to Support
Economic and Social Development in Latin America and the Caribbean.”
Washington, D.C., September, 1997.
Jensen, Mike. “Summary of International ICT Development Projects in Africa.”
Octob, 1998.
Kayani, Rogati dan Andrew Dymond. “Option for Rural Telecommunications
Development.” World Bank Technical Paper. April, 1995.
Lembaga Sains dan Teknologi Kentucky. “The Rural Televillage: Creating a
New Strategy for Rural Development.” Lexington, Kentucky, 1995.
30
Rose, John B. “Multipurpose Community Telecentres in Support of PeopleCentred Development.” UNESCO.
Stone, Antonia. “CTCNet Center Start-Up Manual.” Education Development
Center. 1997.
Asosiasi Telework, Telecottage dan Telecentre. “The Teleworking Handbook.”
LU: May, 1998.
http://www.tca.org.uk/
Townsend, David N. & Associates. “Telecentre Implementation Plan: Report to
the Universal Service Agency and the Department of Communications
Republic of South Africa.” July, 1999.
Walter, Timothy. “Foundation Resources: Community Networks, Telecenters
and Televillages.” Aspen Institute Rural Economic Policy Program. Aspen
Institute. Washington, D.C., 1996.
Whyte,
Anne.
“Telecentre
Research
Framework
for
Acacia.”
IDRC
Study/Acacia Initiative. June, 1998.
E. Ikhtiar tentang Teknologi Informasi dan Telecentres
Barlow, John Perry. “Africa Rising.” Wired Magazine. January, 1998.
www.wired.com/wired/archive/6.01/barlow.html
31
Cisler, Steve. “Telecenters and Libraries: New Technologies and New
Partnerships.” August 4, 1998.
Colle, Royal dan Raul Roman. “Communication Centre and Developing
Nations.” 1999.
Fleury, Jean-Marc. “Internet for All.” IDRC Briefing No. 3. October, 1999.
Gallagher,
Lynne
dan
George
Turnbull
bekerja
sama
dengan
ITU.
“Telecommunications in Action.” The Regency Corporation Limited, 1999.
Hudson, Heather. “Development and the Globalization of Cyberspace. The
Emerging Internet.” Annual Review of the Institute for Information Studies, a
joint program of Nortel and The Aspen Institute. 1998.
Owen, Darrell. “Wireless Village: First Mile First.” May, 1999.
Panorama of Telecentres Around the World
http://eurotechnopolis.org/fr/bookstore/telecent1.htm
Share, Perry. “Telecentres, IT and Rural Development: Bibliography and
References.” Center for Rural Social Research. Charles Sturt University.
Australia. LU: June 1997.
32
F.
Proyek-proyek Telecentre
AFRIKA
Benin
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-UniversalAccess/mcts/index.htm#/ Benin
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-UniversalAccess/reports/ Ppstatus981016.htm
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/benindex.htm
Botswana
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/lelad/botindex.htm
Cote d’lvoire
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/cotindex.htm
Etiopia
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/ethindex.htm
Eritrea
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/eriindex.htm
Ghana
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/ghaindex.htm
Guinea-Bissau
33
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/gbiindex.htm
Guinea-Conakry
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/guiindex.htm
Kenya
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/kenindex.htm
Madagaskar
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/madindex.htm
Malawi
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/mlwindex.htm
Mali
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-UniversalAccess/mcts/ index.htm#Mali
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-Universal/Access/reports/ PPstatus981016.htm
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/malindex.htm
http://www.tombouctou.org.ml
Mozambik
http://www.telecentros.org.mz
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/mozindex.htm
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-Universal/Access/reports/ PPstatus981016.htm
http://www.ci.uem.mz/
34
Namibia
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/namindex.htm
Rwanda
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/aft/leland/rwaindex.htm
Senegal
http://www.telecomplus.sn/services/publiphonie.htm
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/senindex.htm
Afrika Selatan
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/souindex.htm
http://www.usa.org.za/projects/field.htm
http://www.mweb.co.za/mamelodi/main1.html
http://www.communitysa.org.za/link.htm
Tanzania
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-UniversalAccess/mcts/ index.htm#Tanzania
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-Universal/Access/reports/ PPstatus981016.htm
http://www.infor.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/tanindex.htm
Uganda
http://www.nakaseke.or.ug/index.html
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-Universal/Access/reports/ PPstatus981016.htm
35
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-UniversalAccess/mcts/ index.htm#Uganda
http://www.acacia.or.ug
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/ugaindex.htm
Zambia
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/zamindex.htm
Zimbabwe
http://www.info.usaid.gov/regions/afr/leland/zimindex.htm
http://www.worldbank.org/worldlinks
AMERIKA SELATAN & KARIBIA
Centro
Internacional
de
Investigaciones
para
el
Desarollo
(CIID).
“CUESTIONARIO DISTRIBUIDO A LOS OPERADOS DE TELECENTROS EN
AMERICA LATINA Y EN EL CARIBE.” April, 1999.
http://www.idrc.ca/pan/Cuestion.htm
Funredes. “Presentation of the MISTICA Project.”
http://funredes.org/mistica/english/project/
Telecentre Experiences-Latin America & Carribean Telecentre Inititatives
http://www.idrc.ca/pan/telelink.html
36
Cili
El Encuentro – Centro Comunitario de Accesso:
http://www.elencuentro.cl/visitor.htm
Centro Internet:
http://www.libertad7.com/
Kolombia
COLNODO Project: Unidades Informativas Barriales:
http://www.colnodo.org.co/uib/
Unidad Informativa Barrial (UIB) Fundacion Pepaso:
http://www.uib-pepaso.colnodo.apc.org/
Unidad Informativa Barrial (UIB) Fundacion AVP para el Desarrollo Social:
http://uib-favp.colnodo.org.co/servicios.html
http://www.redes-communitarias.apc.org
Kosta Rika
Little Intelligent Communities:
http://www.lincos.net/
Republik Dominika
Telecentro El Limon:
http://www.sas.cornell.edu/cresp/ecopartners
Ekuador
37
ECUANEX Project: Red de Communicacion Electronica para Comunidades
Indigenas de la Amazonia Ecuatoriana:
http://www.redes-comunitarias.apc.org/ecuanex_project/index.html
El Salvador
Conectandonos al Futuro de El Salvador:
http://www.conectando.org.sv
Guatemala
Centro de Mujeres Communicadoras Mayas/Movimiento Tzuk Kim Pop
http://www.rds.org.gt/cmcm
Honduras
Valle de Angeles:
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-Universal/Access/reports/ PPstatus981016.htm
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-UniversalAccess/mcts/ index.htm#Honduras
Centro Polivalente de Teleservicios Communitarios:
http://www.itu.hn/Teleservicios
Red de Desarollo Sostenible Honduras:
http://rds.org.hn/
Meksiko
Telecentro Coscomatepec:
http://uxmccl.iimas.unam.mx/~scoria/tesis/
38
Nikaragua
RDS-Nicaragua:
http://www.sdnnic.org.ni/
Nodo Nicaragua:
http://www.nicarao.org.ni/nicarao2.htm
Paraguay
Aulas Municipales de Informacion, Communicacion y Aprendizaje (Amic@s):
http://www.amica.gov.py
Peru
Cabinas Publicas de la RCP:
http://cabinas.rcp.net.pe/
Suriname
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-UniversalAccess/mcts/suriname.htm
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-UniversalAccess/mcts/ index.htm#Suriname
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-Universal/Access/reports/ PPstatus981016.htm
ASIA & PASIFIK
Bhutan
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-Universal/Access/reports/ PPstatus981016.htm
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-UniversalAccess/mcts/ index.htm#Bhutan
39
India
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-Universal/Access/reports/ PPstatus981016.htm
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-UniversalAccess/mcts/ index.htm#India
Indonesia
http://www.apjii.or.id/
http://www.mastel.or.id/
http://www.ictwatch.com/
http://www.secure-indonesia-first.or.id/
http://www.kampungcyber.com/
Pakistan
http://www.idrc.ca/pan/tele04029.html
Thailand
http://www.t-centre.com/
Filipina
http://www.idrc.ca/pan/tele04029.html
Vietnam
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-Universal/Access/reports/ PPstatus981016.htm
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-UniversalAccess/mcts/ index.htm#Vietnam
G.
Organisasi-organisasi
40
Prakarsa Masyarakat Informasi Afrika (AISI)
http://www.bellanet.org/partners/AISI/proj
Asosiasi Layanan Internet Global. “The Global-Biz Telecentres Guide.” 1998.
http://www.agis-usa.org/telecenters/
Bellanet
http://www.bellanet.org/
http://www.bellanet.org/tde
Centratel
http://www.centratel.com
Jaringan Pusat Teknologi Masyarakat (CTCNet)
http://www.ctcnet.org
Proyek Container
http://www.container.access-it.org.uk
FUTUREWORKS Inc
http://www.futureworks.ca
Situs Program Acacia IDRC
http://www.idrc.ca/acacia/telecentre.html
http://www.idrc.ca/pan/teleproj.html
41
Penelitian Telecentres IDRC
http://www.idrc.ca/pan/telecentres.html
InfoDes
http://www.itdg.org.pe/infodes/Default.htm
Persatuan Telekomunikasi International
http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/univ_access/
Institut Panos
http://www.panos.sn/f/programmes/nti.html
UNDP
http://www.undp.org/info21/sector/s-cc.html
http://www.undp.org/info21/pilot/pi-main.html
UNECA
http://www.un.org/depts/eca/it.htm
UNESCO
http://www.unesco.org/cii
42
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