The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Foreword from Dr. John Hillery, FRCPsych, Consultant Psychiatrist 1 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies The Amber Flag Initiative is a timely and welcome project. I congratulate Suicide Aware for developing a process that will involve people of all ages in developing and taking part in activities that promote positive mental health. I am delighted to introduce the Amber Flag Initiative. Every credit to the team at Suicide Aware, for developing a tool that will encourage people of all ages, to work on positive mental health at this critical time for our country. In the last few decades Irish people have become increasingly aware of the need to take care of their physical health. Unfortunately as the signs of a crisis in mental health such as alcohol and substance abuse, self-harm and suicide seem to be frequent in our communities, people want to do something but feel helpless. This need not be the case. Illness is something we need help to cure but positive health starts with what we do ourselves. Simple and easy activities can change the health of individuals and communities in a positive way. Being healthy is about physical and mental fitness. It is about habits and activities that become a part of our lives. Building healthy communities is about individuals looking after their own health and working together to encourage others to do the same. It can be as simple as remembering to breathe and take time for ourselves to do something we enjoy and that absorbs us, or as complex as organising a community initiative to include marginalised people in everyday community activities. It can be as simple as inviting an acquaintance for a cup of tea or as complex as organising a regular social gathering to promote relationships in our community. It can be as simple as reminding people to take time to say hello or as complex as advocating with politicians to decrease the inequality in our region, or the country as a whole. In between all these are many activities that will improve the mental health of those who organise them, those who engage with them and of the community as a whole. The Amber Flag Initiative gives us a framework to develop such ideas and idealism. Taking part will help the health of all who take part and will have a positive effect on individuals and communities. When people are sick they need the help of professionals like myself. The secret is that promoting health is not about health professionals, it is that everyone can promote mental health. Please take part in the Amber Flag Initiative. Take control of mental health. Enjoy. Dr. John Hillery, FRCPsych, Consultant Psychiatrist, Advisor to Suicide Aware 2 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies The Union of Students in Ireland is happy to support The Amber Flag initiative. We encourage students to start the conversation about Mental Health. No matter how happy someone may seem, don't be afraid to ask them how they are, you never know how they are feeling on the inside. We want students to take action by getting involved in activities to combat the stress and mental strains they experience. The Amber Flag initiative encourages and recognizes the fantastic work being done on the promotion of positive Mental Health in Student Unions and Colleges across the country. It is important that students are aware of the wide range of services available to them while studying. College is great fun but it can sometimes have its stresses too. The Students Union Welfare Officer is there to support you. They can offer advice and support on a broad range of issues or even just pop in for a chat! Greg O’Donoghue Vice President for Welfare Union of Students in Ireland 3 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Foreword from the President of The Institute of Guidance Counsellors I am pleased to commend this valuable initiative from Suicide Aware in promoting positive mental health among the community. The awarding of the AMBER FLAG to schools, youth organisations, voluntary groups and sporting clubs who participate, is due recognition for the effort and commitment they have put into generating greater understanding and awareness of mental health issues. I have no doubt that the education and awareness programme associated with the initiative will do much to demystify issues around mental health, and encourage many young people to be more open in both talking about their own concerns, but also in understanding the worries and anxieties of others whom they come in contact with on a daily basis, whether through work, school or in pursuit of sporting and leisure activities. The guidelines drawn up by Suicide Aware are clear and easy to follow. They also allow different groups to adapt them to meet their individual workplace/community/social/sporting/voluntary requirements. The Institute of Guidance Counsellors is very happy to endorse this initiative, and to commend it as a valuable contribution in the promotion of positive mental health among the community. Gerry Flynn, President Institute of Guidance Counsellors (Project Partners) 4 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Foreword from Dr. Ella Arensman I welcome the development of the Amber Flag initiative by Suicide Aware for various reasons. This positive mental health promoting initiative will stimulate young people and the wider community to “talk, connect and share” when in a challenging emotional state, by pro-actively putting in place collaborative initiatives in schools and community-based settings. Vulnerable people and those at risk of suicidal behaviour often feel less connected or even disconnected from others. The strong emphasis of the Amber Flag approach to connect and re-connect people is therefore innovative and encouraging in making a real effort to reduce stigma and improve support and helpseeking behaviour among young people and adults. The Amber Flag approach is consistent with the criteria of the newly developed Guidelines for Suicide Prevention and Mental Health Promotion by the National Office for Suicide Prevention, Department of Education and Skills and Department of Health, and even provides examples of innovative events in schools aimed at reducing the stigma associated with mental health. The youth focused Amber Flag activities are complementary to other positive mental health promoting initiatives, such as Mind Yourself and Mind Out. I therefore, would recommend further collaboration and integration among the stakeholders involved. The proposed mental health promoting activities under the Amber Flag are designed in such a way that a wide range of key stakeholders is involved, which will contribute to successful implementation and ensure sustainability Dr. Ella Arensman Director of Research, National Suicide Research Foundation, Adjunct-Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, UCC 5 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Suicide Aware Mission Statement As a National Voluntary Organisation founded in 2009 our mission in Suicide Aware is to promote Positive Mental Health to young people and the wider community. We want to provide individuals with the opportunity to Talk, Connect and Share when in a challenging emotional state. We want to reduce the Stigma associated with Mental illness through education, one-to-one support and raising awareness through events organisation and fundraising. STIGMA AND MENTAL HEALTH The Stigma attached to Mental Illness is the main obstacle to the provision of care for people with this disorder. Stigma does not stop at illness. It marks those who are ill, their families across generations, institutions that provide treatment and Mental Health workers. Stigma enables the community see people with a mental illness with low regard and can lead to discrimination. Suicide Aware (Ireland) Limited Registered Charity Number CHY18758 (Limited Company) 087 0454202 www.suicideaware.ie www.amberflag.ie suicideaware@gmail.com Patron: Mentors: Miriam O’Callaghan, R.T.E. Broadcaster and Presenter Pat Falvey, Worldwide Explorer and Adventurer Gillian O’Sullivan. World and Olympian Champion. Directors : Caoimhe Galvin, Cearbhall Behan, Daithi O’Donnabhain, Frank Mulvihill, Ian Delahunty, Martin Dowd, Mick O’Driscoll, Tanya O’Sullivan, Patricia Behan Special Advisor: Dr. John Hillery, FRCPsych, Consultant Psychiatrist The Amber Flag is a Suicide Aware Project with the Institute of Guidance Counsellors and the Union of Students of Ireland as Project Partners. © Copyright 2013 All Members, Directors and Committees work in a voluntary capacity with no paid employees and no commission agents. All funds raised provide support and counselling for people in crisis and in promoting the Amber Flag Project nationally 6 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Contents Page Amber Flag Philosophy 8 Amber Flag Achievement Steps For Schools 9 Amber Flag project Ideas for Schools/Colleges 10 Amber Flag Achievement Steps for Colleges 11-12 Amber Flag Achievement Steps For Clubs 13 Amber Flag project Ideas for Associations/Companies 14 Form 1 - Amber Flag Team and Co-Ordinator’s Names 15 Form 2 - Audit of activities and services 16 Form 3 - List of 4 Goals/Tasks for Amber Flag 17 Form 4 - Application Form for Amber Flag 18 7 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Philosophy The AMBER FLAG initiative aims to encourage Schools/Colleges/ Clubs/Societies/Organisations to promote and actively bring about a culture change in the promotion of positive mental health within the educational system and other organisations. It is to enhance the already good work that is going on where mental health is concerned by offering an award. There is wonderful work going on in schools and clubs etc on an individual basis. What the Amber Flag will do is acknowledge these efforts and unite all schools/clubs/societies/community groups in the promotion of “Positive Mental Health”. It becomes a daily topic of conversation leading to a cultural shift where mental health becomes “The Norm” leading to the breaking down of “Stigma” that is associated with mental health resulting in individuals seeking help sooner, when mental health issues arise. Positive Mental Health aims to: A. Promote mental health and well-being for all. B. Prevent mental health problems through increasing awareness, social support, reducing risk factors such as racism, bullying and isolation. C. Improving quality of life for students/people with mental health problems by promoting recovery through awareness and education. The culture shift in Mental Health can only become the norm when challenges like achieving the Amber Flag become recognised as a central programme of activity in the colleges/schools/clubs and associations. 8 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Amber Flag Achievement Steps For Schools/Colleges 1. The school must establish an Amber Flag Project Team. This can be done by election or volunteering. The names of the members of the team shall be recorded on Form 1 at the commencement of each school year. This team should comprise a cross-section of the school community but the majority must be students. One staff member shall be named as the CoOrdinator of the Amber Flag initiative. The terms of reference of the team should be to promote Positive Mental Health in the school and should take cognisance of roles already in existence in the school that may have an involvement in this area. Professionals such as Guidance Counsellors and SPHE teachers have an invaluable role to play in such matters and should be consulted prior to the formation of the committee. Try to involve representatives from as many stakeholders as possible. (e.g. the HSE may be willing to have an input into the project and professionals like Mental Health nurses and other agencies may like to be involved). It is up to each school to decide how the team shall operate. Records of meetings shall be kept for evidence of the work of the team. 2. Once constituted the team shall prepare an Audit of the activities and services in the school that promote an ethos of Positive Mental Health. These are recorded on Form 2. 3. The team should then identify 3 goals/tasks to enhance the existing educational provision and support structures in the area of mental health promotion in the school. These should be achievable in the duration of one school year. A Mental Health Awareness Day must be included as one of the 3 goals. This could be a fixed date each year and could be used to include the wider community as well as those within the school. These should be recorded on Form 3. Once the goals have been agreed an Application for the Amber Flag may be made using Form 4. The address for this application is contained in your Amber Flag Booklet. You may also apply online. The team must then carry out its 3 goals over the school year. Towards the end of the school year a presentation of the Amber Flag will take place. The Amber Flag must be flown outside the school building in a conspicuous place where it will convey the caring ethos of your school and the importance it places on Mental Health. A number of suggestions to assist teams are available in this guide but this list is not exhaustive and teams are encouraged to develop their own ideas. There may be a small charge payable towards the cost of producing the flag. 4. 5. New members should be encouraged to join the team at the beginning of each school year and the new team shall outline its 3 goals/tasks for the next school year on a new and signed Form 3. 9 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Amber Flag Project Ideas for Schools/Colleges The best ideas often emerge from the team itself but the following are some popular ideas. 1. Establish an Amber Flag notice board. This should contain the Amber Flag logo. 2. Publish newsletter or use part of an existing newsletter to promote Amber Flag activities. 3. Organise a Positive Mental Health Seminar in your school or organise for a year group to attend a seminar such as MentaliTY. (MentaliTY is a seminar organised by Suicide Aware for Transition Year groups throughout the country. 4. Organise a fundraiser/awareness day for Suicide Aware. This can be used to generate awareness of the Suicide Aware Contact details, email addresses and 24-hour helpline. 5. Establish a school Mentoring system where 5th Year students mentor 1st Year students. 6. Develop a project idea to be carried out in SPHE or Transition Year. 7. Design a Poster Competition promoting the Amber Flag ideals and the 24-hour Helpline phone number. Slogans might include A Problem Shared is a Problem Halved, Talk is Cheap – But Priceless, Don’t Leave Town Alone, A Healthy Body is a Healthy Mind, Sport – not just a Game, and so on. 8. Devise a Mental Health Policy for your school. 9. Compose a Rap on Positive Mental Health. A rapping competition could be held. 10. Compose a 30 second radio advert on the theme of Mental Health. Some of these may be aired by Red FM. 11. Compose a Short video on Mental Health. 12. Put on a Play/Drama in your school/community. 13. Get some publicity in the local press. Regular articles or photos of completed projects. Representatives from Suicide Aware are always willing to attend for presentations etc. 10 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Amber Flag Achievement Steps for Colleges 1. The college must establish an Amber Flag Project Team (Welfare/Campaigns) Crew. This can be done by election or volunteering. The names of the members of the team shall be recorded on Form 1 at the commencement of each college year. This team should comprise a cross-section of the college community but the majority must be students. The Student Union Welfare Officer shall be named as the Co-Ordinator of the Amber Flag initiative. The terms of reference of the team should be to promote Positive Mental Health in the college and should take cognisance of roles already in existence in the college that may have an involvement in this area. Professionals such as Counsellors and college staff have an invaluable role to play in such matters and should be consulted prior to the formation of the committee. Try to involve representatives from as many stakeholders as possible. (E.g. the HSE may be willing to have an input into the project and professionals like Mental Health nurses and other agencies may like to be involved). It is up to each college to decide how the team shall operate. Records of meetings shall be kept for evidence of the work of the team. 2. Once constituted the team shall prepare an Audit of the activities and services in the college that promote an ethos of Positive Mental Health. These are recorded on Form 2. 3. The team should then identify 3 goals/tasks to enhance the existing educational provision and support structures in the area of mental health promotion in the college. These should be achievable in the duration of the college year. A Mental Health Awareness Day must be included as one of the 3 goals. This could be a fixed date each year and could be used to include the wider community as well as those within the college. These should be recorded on Form 3. 11 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies 4. Once the goals have been agreed an Application for the Amber Flag may be made using Form 4. The address for this application is contained in your Amber Flag Booklet. You may also apply online. The team must then carry out its 3 goals over the college year. Towards the end of the college year a presentation of the Amber Flag will take place. The Amber Flag must be flown outside the college building in a conspicuous place where it will convey the caring ethos of your college and the importance it places on Mental Health. A number of suggestions to assist teams are available in this guide but this is not exhaustive and teams are encouraged to develop their own ideas. There may be a small charge payable towards the cost of producing the flag. 5. New members should be encouraged to join the team at the beginning of each college year and the new team shall outline its 3 goals/tasks for the next college year on a new signed Form 3. 12 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Amber Flag Achievement Steps For Clubs/Societies/Associations/Companies 1. The Club must establish an Amber Flag Project Team. The names of the members of the team shall be recorded on Form 1 at the commencement of each year. This project team may vary from 2 to as many members as the club wishes. One member shall be named as the Co-ordinator of the Amber Flag initiative. The terms of reference of the project team should be to promote Positive Mental Health in the Club and should take cognisance of roles already in existence in the Club that may already have an involvement in this area. Professionals such as Chairman/ Coaches/Trainers have an invaluable role to play in such matters and should be consulted prior to the formation of the committee. It is up to each Club to decide how the team shall operate. Records of meetings/activities shall be kept for evidence of the work of the team. 2. Once constituted the team shall prepare an Audit of the activities and services in the Club that promote an ethos of Positive Mental Health. These are recorded on Form 2. 3. The Club should then identify 3 goals/tasks to enhance the existing educational provision and support structures in the area of mental health promotion in the Club. These should be achievable in the duration of one year. A Mental Health Awareness Day/Evening must be included as one of the 3 goals. This could be a fixed date each year. These should be recorded on Form 3. 4. Once the goals have been agreed an Application for the Amber Flag may be made using Form 4 or made online. The address for this application is contained in this Amber Flag booklet. 5. Once approved, the Flag will be sent to your Club and must be flown outside the Club building in a conspicuous place where it will convey the caring ethos of your Club and the importance it places on Mental Health. 6. The team must then carry out its 3 goals over the year in which the flag was presented. A number of suggestions to assist teams are available in this guide but this list is not exhaustive and teams are encouraged to develop their own ideas. 7. Clubs must elect a new team at the beginning of each year and outline its 3 goals/tasks for the next year on a new Form 3. This should be signed by the co-ordinator. 13 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Amber Flag Project Ideas for Clubs/Societies/Associations/Companies The best ideas often emerge from the team itself but the following are some popular ideas. 1. Establish an Amber Flag notice board. This should contain the Amber Flag logo. 2. Publish a newsletter or use part of an existing newsletter to promote Amber Flag activities. 3. Organise a Positive Mental Health Seminar in your Club. 4. Establish a Mentoring system where senior players mentor junior club members. 5. Junior members could design a Poster promoting the Amber Flag ideals and the Suicide Aware e-mail, helpline and phone numbers. Slogans might include: A Problem Shared is a Problem Halved, Talk is Cheap – But Priceless, Don’t Leave Town Alone, Healthy Body, Healthy Mind, Be a Team Player - Mind your Mental Health, Sport- Not just a Game and so on. We at Suicide Aware are always working hard to raise awareness but we also need funds to further our projects and help people in crisis. If you are running a fundraiser as part of your project please keep us in mind, as we need the funds to help others. You can also donate at iDonate.ie which is on our Suicide Aware Website. 14 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Form 1 Details of the Amber Flag team and Co-Ordinator’s name College/School/Club/Society/Organisation- Name: _______________________________________ Address: ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Co-Ordinator’s name: ________________________________________ Team member 1: ________________________________________ Team member 2: ________________________________________ Team member 3: ________________________________________ Team member 4: ________________________________________ Team member 5: ________________________________________ Team member 6: ________________________________________ Team member 7: ________________________________________ Team member 8: ________________________________________ Team member 9: ________________________________________ Team member 10: ________________________________________ 15 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Form 2 Audit of the activities and services in existence School/College/Institute/Club/Society/Association/Company promote an ethos of Positive Mental Health. in the that Outline each activity/service and how it supports Positive Mental Health ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 16 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Form 3 List of 3 Goals/Tasks for Amber Flag University/Institute/School/Club/Society/Association/Company Name: ___________________________________________ Year: _______________________ Goal 1: ___________________________________________________ Completion date: _______________________ Person responsible: ________________________________________ Goal 2: ___________________________________________________ Completion date: _______________________ Person responsible: ________________________________________ Goal 3: ___________________________________________________ Completion date: _______________________ Person responsible: ________________________________________ Goal 4: ___________________________________________________ Completion date: _______________________ Person responsible: ________________________________________ 17 The Amber Flag Initiative Promoting Positive Mental Health In Colleges, Institutes, Schools, Clubs, Societies, Organisations, Companies Form 4 Application Form for Amber Flag University/Institute/School/Club/Society/Association/CompanyName: ___________________________________________________________ Address: ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ Co-Ordinator’s name: ________________________________________ I wish to apply for membership of the Amber Flag initiative. I confirm that the School/College/Club/Society/Association/Company named above has an Amber Flag Team and has identified 3 goals/tasks, one of which is a Mental Health Awareness day. It is our intention to fly the Amber Flag in a prominent place outside the premises to generate Mental Health awareness and to Promote Positive Mental Health. I confirm that permission has been obtained for photos of our students to be used in conjunction with the Amber Flag initiative. This includes use on websites and printed publications. Signed (Project Co-Ordinator): ___________________________________ Position in School/College/Institute/Club/ Association/Society/Company ___________________________ Contact Number:____________________________________________ Email:______________________________________________________ Please complete and forward Forms 3 & 4 with your Application to: Amber Flag, Suicide Aware, Hillside House, Rochestown, Cork, Ireland 087-9454202 www.amberflag.ie www.suicideaware@gmail.com Registered Charity Number CHY18758 ©Copyright 2013 18