JANUARY 2003 AS/A LEVEL MATHEMATICS NUMERICAL ANSWERS 6405 Pure Mathematics P1 6406 Pure Mathematics P2 6407 Pure Mathematics P3 6408 Pure Mathematics P4 6409 Mechanics M1 6410 Mechanics M2 6411 Mechanics M3 6412 Mechanics M4 6413 Statistics T1 6414 Statistics T2 6415 Statistics T3 6416 Statistics T4 6417 Decision Mathematics D1 6671 Pure Mathematics P1 6677 Mechanics M1 6683 Statistics S1 6689 Decision Mathematics D1 Grade Boundaries January 2003 2 15 6671 Pure Mathematics P1 1 5 1. (a) 15 x 2 (b) 7x + 4 x 2 + C 2. (b) (0, 0.5) (150, 0) (330, 0) (c) x = 180, 300 3. 1 8 (b) y = , y = 3; x = , x = 4 3 3 4. (b) 0.023 (or – 0.023) (c) Sn = 1200(1 ( 0.25) n ) 1 ( 0.25) 5. (a) v = 20 (c) C = 12; cost = £30 6. 14 5 5 5 (a) , (b) 2x + 3y = 1 (c) x = ; y= 13 13 2 2 7. 8. (c) 513 mm2 (d) 44 cm3 2 (a) A: y = 1; B: y = 4 (b) y – 1 = (x – 5) (or 5y = 2x – 5) 5 1 70 (c) x = 5 y 2 (d) (or 23 13 , 23.3) 3 UA013196 UA013198 UA013199 UA013200 UA013202 UA013203 UA013204 UA013205 UA013206 UA013208 UA013210 Pure Mathematics P1 Question Paper January 2003 Pure Mathematics P2 Question Paper January 2003 Pure Mathematics P3 Question Paper January 2003 Pure Mathematics P4 Question Paper January 2003 Mechanics M1 Question Paper January 2003 Mechanics M2 Question Paper January 2003 Mechanics M3 Question Paper January 2003 Mechanics M4 Question Paper January 2003 Statistics S1 Question Paper January 2003 Statistics S2 Question Paper January 2003 Decision Mathematics Question Paper January 2003 Edexcel Publications Supporting material for all Edexcel's qualifications is available to purchase from Edexcel Publications. This includes syllabuses, specifications, guidance, past examination papers, teacher support material, student support material, plus brochures and leaflets. Alternatively, please telephone Edexcel Publications on 01623 467467 and ask for a Printed Catalogue, quoting code Z006791. How to order your publications You can order publications in the following ways: Complete the order form provided with the Catalogue and send it to: Edexcel Publications Adamsway Mansfield Notts NG18 4FN Telephone Edexcel Publications on 01623 467467 and quote the code of the publication you require Email Edexcel Publications on publications@linneydirect.com , quoting the publication code. 3 14 The Uniform Mark Score (UMS): All unit results are given in the manner of a Uniform Mark Score (UMS). It was decided by QCA that the reporting of results on modular examinations should be standardised among all Awarding Bodies and all subjects, since as modular syllabuses proliferated there were more and more scoring systems for varying numbers of modules. All Advanced GCEs are now out of a total of 600 UMS. AS is out of 300 UMS. Different units in some subjects carry different weightings, but each Edexcel AS/Advanced GCE Mathematics combination comprises six equally weighted units with a maximum of 100 UMS possible on each unit. The example on the right shows the UMS score for each total mark on a hypothetical 6671 Pure Mathematics P1 unit. The grade A boundary is set at 57 (out of 75), grade B at 50 and grade E at 29 and these correspond to 80, 70 and 40 UMS respectively. The notional grade boundaries are shown in bold type. Further weighting-UMS correspondences can be found, if you can get hold of it, in a publication called Guidance notes for Modular Syllabuses (4th Edition October 1995), although they're not very difficult to work out. Of course, the boundaries vary from unit to unit and from year to year. Consequently the same percentage score in different modules may lead to different UMS scores. Joint Forum, under prompting from QCA have agreed that the stretching of UMS between the grade A boundary and the maximum mark means it is harder for candidates to score uniform marks once their raw mark is above the grade A threshold. An adjustment has been made so that the maximum UMS mark is achieved by scoring twice the mark range between the A and B grade above that of the grade A boundary. An N grade is still calculated at the unit level, even though this is grade is no longer awarded at subject level. The change to the UMS in June 2001 was communicated to centres at the time results were issued with the following statement: “The UMS has been very effective in giving centres a clear picture of progress during the course. In conjunction with the regulatory bodies, the awarding bodies have considered ways in which it can be made even more effective. It has been agreed therefore that, with effect from the outcomes of the 1998 Summer module tests, the system for converting raw marks to UMS scores for high raw marks should be slightly modified. The modification ensures that the ‘rate of exchange’ between raw marks and uniform marks is closer at all grades.” Pure Mathematics Module P1 (6671) (rm = raw mark) rm UMS rm 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 100 100 100 100 100 99 97 96 94 93 91 90 89 87 86 84 83 81 80 A 79 77 76 74 73 71 70 B 69 67 66 64 63 61 60 C 59 57 56 54 53 51 50 D 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 UMS 49 47 46 44 43 41 40 E 39 37 36 34 33 32 30 N 29 28 26 25 23 22 21 19 18 17 15 14 12 11 10 8 7 6 4 3 1 6672 Pure Mathematics P2 1. 2( x 2) ( x 1)( x 3) 2. n = 9, p = 2 3. (d) x = 1 2 5. (a) x 0 2 4 6 8 10 y 0 6.13 7.80 7.80 6.13 0 (b) 55.7 m2 (b) 84.3 m2 (c) over-estimate 6. x1 = 0.298280, x2 = 0.304957, x3 = 0.303731, x4 = 0.303958, q = 0.304 7. (a) 2 sin (x + 60) x = 40, 60, 160 8. (c) (i) 2 (ii) 1 < f(x) < 2 (d) d = 1/585 (e) fg(x) = 3 1 x 4 13 6673 Pure Mathematics P3 Grade Boundaries for January 2003 examinations 1. (a) A = 1, B = 2 The table below gives the lowest raw marks for the award of the stated uniform marks (UMS): 2. (a) a = 4, b = 5 (b) (x – 4)2 + (y – 5)2 = 25 (c) PT = 11.6 4. (a) 1 – 6x, + 27x2 – 108x3 (b) 4 – 23x + 102x2 2 t 15 5. (b) V = 225 + 775 e 6. (a) r = i + 2j – 3k ± λ(4i – 5j + 3k) or r = 5i– 3j ± λ(4i – 5j + 3k) or equivalent (c) V = 225 (c) θ = 19.5º (d) 1 unit 1 4 1 1 1 (b) π[– e 4 e 4 ] – [ ] = [1 5e 4 ] 16 4 16 16 7. (a) x = 8. (c) y + ln 2 = –(x – 2) Module UMS Pure Mathematics P1 Pure Mathematics P2 Pure Mathematics P3 Pure Mathematics P4 Mechanics M1 Mechanics M2 Mechanics M3 Mechanics M4 Statistics S1 Statistics S2 Decision Mathematics D1 80 64 59 54 62 62 63 60 54 51 58 53 70 56 52 48 55 54 56 54 48 45 52 47 60 48 45 42 48 46 50 48 42 39 47 41 50 40 39 36 41 39 44 43 36 33 42 35 40 33 33 31 34 32 38 38 31 27 37 29 12 5 6689 Decision Mathematics D1 6674 Pure Mathematics P4 3. c = 20x + 26y + 36z 1. 11 11 i sin 12 cos 12 12 4. (b) BA + AE = 17 + x, BD + DE = 2x + 9, BC + CE = 21 (c) 0 < x < 6 (d) 89 minutes 2. (b) x > 3. (a) 4. (a) = 2.65 (b) x2 = 2.91 5. (b) v = 6. (a) 18i (b) 7. (a) = 2 (c) y = cos 3x + 2x cos 3x 5. (a) x = 31, y = 17 8. (a) 2x + 3y + 4 8 x + 3y + z 10 p = 8x + 9y + 5z (c) p = 28, x = 2, y = 4 , z = 0, r = 0, s = 0 3 8. 4 7 1 1 r 1 r 3 1 2 ln x c 1 i 6 (c) 2 6 3a 2 a 2 a 2 (a) 2 (b) A: r = , = , B: r = , = 2 3 2 3 2 27 3a (c) 2 14 a (d) (e) 113.3 cm2 8 6 11 6677 Mechanics M1 6684 Statistics S2 1. (a) v = 2.5 m s–1 (b) 15 000 Ns 2. (a) θ = 138.2˚, (b) X = 8.94 3. (a) (–5i + 12j) m s–2 (b) 5.2 N 4. (a) p = 10tj; q = (6i + 12j) + (–8i + 6j)t (b) 18 km (c) 1. (a) Continuous uniform (Rectangular), U(–0.5,0.5) (b) 0.4 (c) 0.16 3 4 5. T = 11.0 N 6. (b) x < 1 7. (b) T = 4.64 s (c) F = 6390 N (d) Air resistance; variable F 8. (a) T = 4.7 N (b) t = 0.452 s (c) t = 0.485 2. (a) (X 2) (X 13) (b) 0.0566 3. (b) 0.469 (c) 0.6628 4. (a) 0.4267 (b) 5. (a) 0.3412 (b) 0.0022 (c) 0.0230 (d) 0.1528 (e) 0.1056 6. (e) 0.1612 (g) 0.5553 4x (2 x 2 ) for 0 x 1 (c) 0.057 (d) –0.812 3 10 7 6683 Statistics S1 6678 Mechanics M2 2. (a) 0.1 (b) 0.75 (c) 0.6 1. (b) k = –1.1 3. (a) = 3.90 (b) 6.18% (c) = 55.88 2. (a) f = 0.08 (b) d = 81 23 4. (a) Q2 = 16, Q1 = 15; Q3 = 16.5; IQR = 1.5 (c) 16.1 (d) Almost symmetrical/Slight negative skew. Mean (16.1) Median (16) & Q3 – Q2 (0.5) Q2 – Q1 (1.0) 3. (b) 1 (c) 13.5 4. (b) = 5. (a) v = 2t2 – 8t + 6 (b) 2 23 m 6. (b) e = 5. 1 4 (e) y 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 P(Y = y) 0.25 0.25 0.0625 0.25 0.125 (0) 0.0625 (f) 0.3125 6. 7. (b) y = –1.63 + 1.33x (c) 2653.7 + 13.3p (d) Number sold if no money spent on advertising p = 0 is well outside valid range – meaningless 2 13.3 27 extra cars sold Only valid in range of data for 1990s (c) Resistance may vary with speed 11 15 25 32 (c) Q still has velocity and will bounce back from all colliding with stationary P. 7. (a) 14.8 N s (b) v = 22 m s–1 (c) 48 (d) Air resistance; Wind (problem not 2 dimensional); Rotation of ball (ball is not a particle) 8 9 6679 Mechanics M3 1. = 42 2. (a) T = 3. 6680 Mechanics M4 1. Time = 151s; bearing = 049 2. 26 km h–1; bearing = 023 (b) h = 3r 3. v= 4. (a) 1.3m (b) 2.6 m s–1 (c) 5.2 m s–2 (d) 0.79 s 4. (c) Stable 5. (b) 96.8 m 5. (a) 3 sin 2t – 6e–t sin t (c) 1.07 (d) 6. (a) 6 m (b) v = 14.3 m s–1 6. (b) 7. 5mg 4 (b) v = (a) v2 = u2 – 3ga (b) 6 gl 5mg 2 (c) u = 7ga 2 (d) u = 5ga g 1 e 2kD k 4 5 (e) 12:25