10.15.14 T Bentz out of class Notes taken by sub and re typed by T Bentz Some of this may be redundant from previous notes Additions to the previous notes written on the Declaration handout For depriving us in many cases, of the benefits of trial by jury: Intolerable Acts For transporting us beyond seas to be tried for pretended offenses-Intolerable Acts For abolishing the free system of English laws in a neighboring province…. -shut down the courts and transported Americans to Great Britain to be tried unfairly -Great Britain’s takeover off Quebec For taking away our charters, abolishing our most valuable laws, and altering fundamentally the forms or our governments-changing colonial laws For suspending our own legislatures, and declaring themselves invested with power to legislate for us in all cases whatsoever-British are pretending to have power: Declarative Act He has plundered our seas, ravaged our coasts, burned our towns, and destroyed the lives of our people.- Lexington and Concord and Bunker Hill have already happened, war has already begun. He is at this time transporting large armies of foreign mercenaries to complete the works of death, desolation and tyranny,…..-King is carrying out this war with purchased mercenaries (Hessians) He has constrained our fellow citizens taken captive on the high seas, to bear arms against their country….-Impressment: British captured Americans to fight against colonists (partial cause of War of 1812) He has excited domestic insurrections amongst us, and has endeavored to bring on the inhabitants of our frontiers,…..-King is turning natives against them (this might be an unfair assertion) Do you recognize any of these complaints? Intolerable Acts Quartering Act Declaratory Act Boston Massacre 1 Navigation Acts (mercantilism) Stamp Act In every stage of these oppressions we have petitioned for redress in the most humblej terms: our repeated petitions have been answered only by repeated injury……-the colonists have disagreed many times before and were met with more unfair taxes What is the king called? Why? A tyrant, because he has all the power and doesn’t listen to the colonists What do the colonists believe that they have done? We’ve protested a number of times-our special relationship is over now ******We therefore, the solemnly publish and declare, that these united colonies are, and of right ought to be free and independent states***** What does government do? levy war, conclude peace, contract alliances, establish commerce 2