Mrs. Keadle JH Science Name__________________________________ period _____ date assigned_____________ date due ______________ date returned _____________ The Cell Quiz 1 1 The food that you eat travels from your mouth, down your esophagus, into your stomach, and through your small and large intestines before your body rids itself of solid waste. As the food passes through your body, it is digested, and you get important nutrients from the food. Which of the following is the correct term used to describe a group of body parts working together to perform a specific function? A an organism B a tissue C an organ system D an organ 2 Living things are made up of cells. Cells are organized at different levels to form very complex living organisms like your body. Each level has a specific role or job to perform. Which of the following lists these levels in the correct order of organization from the simplest to the most complex? A cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms B organisms, organ systems, organs, tissues, cells C tissues, cells, organs, organisms, organ systems D organs, organ systems, organisms, cells, tissues 3 All of the following are true EXCEPT: A Skin is an organ. B Tissues are made up of organs. C Each organ is made up of its own kind of tissue. D Tissues are made up of cell. The Cell Quiz 1 Mrs. Keadle 4 All of the following are types of tissue except: 5 What types of organisms have cells with very large vacuoles? A muscle A animals B epithelial B bacteria C digestive C fungi D bone marrow D plants 6 Which phrase BEST describes the function of mitochondria? A located in the cytoplasm B bacteria-sized organelle 7 The three major parts of the circulatory system are the heart, the blood vessels, and the blood. The heart is an organ made up of specialized cells. Which of these functions can the heart perform that individual heart cells cannot? C converts energy for cell use A pumping blood D contains a folded inner membrane B producing waste C using energy D growing larger The Cell Quiz 1 JH Science Mrs. Keadle 8 What function or process is common to all living things? JH Science 9 All living things, plant or animal, have one thing in common. Which of the following is the common thing? A photosynthesis B respiration C movement A They all have cells that are held up by cell walls. B They all have the same way to get water and food into their cells. D oxygenation C They all have cells. D They all have special cells that can do many different things. 10 In all living things, the presence of what structure supports the cell theory. 11 All of the following are characteristics of both living organisms and cells EXCEPT: A cell wall A remove waste from themselves B cell membrane B rely on chemicals for communication C vacuole C grow and die D chloroplast D extract energy from food The Cell Quiz 1 Mrs. Keadle JH Science 12 Catherine needs to measure 2.5 mL of water to make a model of a cell in science class. Which of the following pictures best represents this measurement? A B C D The Cell Quiz 1 Mrs. Keadle JH Science USE THE FOLLOWING DIAGRAM FOR THE NEXT FOUR QUESTIONS. 13 Which structures tell you whether this is a plant or animal cell? 15 Which cell structure functions like a school principals office? A II, V, VI A I B I, IV, V B II C I, III, IV C IV D I, IV, V, VI D VI 14 What kind of cell is this? 16 Identify the structure through which wastes exit the cell. A animal A I B plant B II C bacteria C III D virus D IV The Cell Quiz 1 Mrs. Keadle JH Science USE THE FOLLOWING DIAGRAM FOR THE NEXT THREE QUESTIONS. You make a model of a cell in a large, rectangular, clear plastic container filled with the following: gelatin, green M&M’s, red licorice, several beans, one small inflated balloon, candy sprinkles, and an avocado seed. 17 What kind of cell is represented by your model? 19 How is using the model to study cells helpful? A plant A It is overly simplistic and not to scale B animal B It allows you to visualize something microscopic. C bacteria D fungi 18 What does the inflated balloon represent? A nucleus B mitochondria C vacuole D cell membrane The Cell Quiz 1 C It is quickly assembled and easily disposed. D It helps you understand the relationship between structure and function of cell parts. Mrs. Keadle JH Science 20 Which numbered part of the plant cell shown above is a liquid like substance that fills the cell? A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 21 What is the function of the cell wall? 22 In what plant cell structure is water stored? A to protect and support the cell A chloroplast B to perform different functions in each cell C to prevent water from passing through the cell. B cell wall C vacuole D cytoplasm D to prevent oxygen from entering the cell The Cell Quiz 1