Type Review Article Topic The Silenced Dialogue Annotator Kristin Acuff Citation Power and Pedagogy in Educating Other People’s Children By Lisa D. Delpit Area of Research Reviewed The article research was based off of a lot of interviews with individuals who have experienced racial problem firsthand. A majority of the research that the author used to write her article entitled ‘Skills and Other Dilemmas of a Progressive Black Educator’ was also applied writing this article. Major Conclusion Delpit believes that the debate between using skills or using a process approach is basically a fallacy. She believes that the real problem is that the academics who demand that categories be divided not for the purpose of improved teaching, but for the making of an easier analysis. The truly skilled educator will used both the ‘skills’ and ‘process’ approach which in turn guides students to establish their own independence and let their opinions be regarded in society. Moreover, Delpit feels that the major issue is learning to communicate across different cultures as well as recognizing that there are a lot of ‘power issues’ in our society that leads to the dilemma as to whose voices are heard in our society. White and Black individuals alike must start to open their minds, hearts, and ears if we are truly going to understand the different lives that people experience based on their race. Delpit arrives at the conclusion that nothing will be gained in the educational system if people continue to shut out people who have different beliefs and interpretations from their own. Furthermore, we must all understand that there is sensibility behind why people act and hold the beliefs that they do. Delpit feels that a sense of understanding and flexibility will benefit everyone and give a more balanced voice to ALL members in society regardless of any racial factors. EVALUATION AND IDEAS: Personal Critique The lack of voice that minorities have in this country is a huge problem. One of the main reasons that these individuals are not heard is because many of the beliefs that they hold to be true go against what the majority considers to be the norm. Many teachers refuse to teach ebonics or alter their teaching style for black students because they feel that they will not be taught how to survive in a white world. This is an example of the extreme power that the education institution holds over society. The institution dictates what kind of material students will learn as to what they feel is necessary to survive in the dominant culture. However, what many individuals fail to realize is that some people do not want to have to adhere to the mainstream, they want to learn what is important and pertains to their culture. I can absolutely see the very examples that Delpit gives throughout the article of people’s contrasting viewpoints constantly being ignored and disregarded. Individuals may act like they are listening, but they are set in their ways and are not really open to changing their thought patterns. An example of this that I see in society is when certain organizations have ‘token’ minority members on them and they don’t listen to the perspectives and views that they have to offer. In some cases, their views may be somewhat different than the white people sitting on the committee and the other members exercise their power and shut out the conflicting perspectives. I agree with Delpit when she suggests that one must use both the process and skills style of teaching and not focus solely on one particular method. Often Black teachers who focus on skills are misinterpreted by their white students and vise versa. Whereas, White teachers that are more focused on the process method are more misinterpreted by Black students. In both situations, the teachers and students are probably trying to convey the same information but the methods in which they go about it are differentiating. The latter is what leads to frustration and distortions between teachers and students. Thus, both respective groups close their realms of communications and tune out the viewpoints of each other. People are afraid of difference in society and they often do not know how to cope and react to it. In regards to having Black English in our society, I can agree with some aspects of the concept. The article claims that it is possible to learn both ‘Black and White English.’ I believe this can be extremely beneficial to EVERYONE in society if it is approached in the right manner. First off, there needs to be a recognition that there is not a particular ‘correct’ way to talk. The reason that ‘White English’ is more predominant and considered to be the norm is that White people have been the majority and deemed it to be standard. I think that we all need to recognize that there are several variations of the correct way to talk. There are even contrasting forms in standard English. However, those who learn and are taught in Ebonics may need to recognize the need to learn the language that is also of the dominant culture in order to have a more balanced chance of success in society. When it is treated in that manner, the people who choose to celebrate Ebonics as a part of their culture will gain more power which will in turn cultivate a louder and more pronounced voice for the ‘silent’ in this society. RELEVANCE TO TOPIC Delpit’s article examines many social concerns, which especially focuses on the way in which ideas are communicated and taught in society. I tried to convey my limited experiences with the topic at hand to those that the author has described.