Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook DISCLAIMER Handbook Receipt and Acknowledgement THE SIGNED CERTIFICATION OR RECEIPT OF THIS MANUAL BY EACH DISTRICT EMPLOYEE WILL SERVE AS AN ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF RECEIPT OF THIS POLICY. I certify that I have read and understand the Metropolitan Sewerage District Human Resources Policies and Procedures Manual. I acknowledge that pursuant to North Carolina employment law, I am an at-will employee, and that the Manual and the policies contained therein do not in any way constitute, and should not be construed as a contract of employment between the District and its employees. I understand and acknowledge that the District reserves the right to revise, change, or terminate policies or procedures at any time, with or without notice. I understand that no person, other than the General Manager, is authorized to enter into any contract of employment for any term on behalf of the District, and that any such contract, to be binding upon the Metropolitan Sewerage District, must be in writing signed by the General Manager. Signature: Date: Table of Contents Disclaimer Chapter One – Welcome A. Welcome Statement B. About MSD C. Mission Statement and Governance D. Human Resource Policy Manual Pages 1 2 3 4 Chapter Two - Core Values A. Honest, Cooperation, and Courtesy B. Equal Opportunity Employment C. American’s with Disability (ADA) Policy Statement D. Sexual and Other Unlawful Harassment Statement E. Workplace Violence Prevention Policy Statement F. Weapon-Free Workplace Policy Statement G. Gifts and Favors H. Political Activity I. Outside Employment J. Religious Accommodation – Policy K. Nepotism L. Fraternization M. Off-Duty Conduct N. Support of Military O. Tapping of Conversations P. Open Door Policy Q. Whistleblower Policy 1 1 1-2 2 2 2 2-3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6-7 7-9 Chapter Three – Work Conditions A. Equal Opportunity Employment B. Sexual and Other Unlawful Harassment C. Workplace Violence Prevention D. Weapon-Free Workplace 1 1-3 4-5 5-6 E. Work Conditions F. Promptness G. Inclement Weather H. Press Release, Conversations with Newspaper Reporters, or Other Media I. Employee Dress Code and Uniform Policy J. Safety K. Fire & Evacuation Procedures L. MSD Drug Free Workplace Program M. Accidents and Injuries N. Driver License Requirements O. Work Area and Vehicles P. Travel Policy Q. Americans with Disability Act Amendments Act 6 6 7 7 8-9 9-10 10-11 11-15 15-18 18-19 19-20 20-22 22-29 Chapter Four – Discipline A. Discipline B. Termination of Employment C. Grievance Procedure 1-3 3-4 5-9 Chapter Five – Employee Classifications A. Definitions of Employee Status (FLSA) B. Recruitment Process 1 1-3 Chapter Six – Compensation A. Compensation & Pay Policy 1-8 Chapter Seven – Benefits A. Benefits B. Maximum Time Absent From The Job C. Holidays D. Insurance E. Retirement F. Optional 401(k) and 457 Plans 1-10 10 11 11 12 12 G. COBRA H. HIPPA I. Wellness Program J. Layoff Policy K. Parental Involvement in School Activities L. Bereavement Leave M. Civil Leave/Jury Duty N. Employee of the Year O. Employee Assistance Network P. Family and Medical Leave Act Q. Worker’s Compensation R. Tuition Assistance S. Attendance Standards T. Dock Rules & Procedures 12 13 13-14 14 15 15 15 16 16-17 17-21 21-24 24-26 27 27 Chapter Eight – Personnel Records A. Human Resources Records Maintenance B. Access to Records C. Information Open to the Public D. Challenges to Personnel Records E. Destruction of Records F. Retention of Records 1 1 2 2 3 3 Chapter Nine – Computer Policy A. Internet, E-mail, and Computer Use Policy B. Social Media Policy 1-2 3-5 CHAPTER 1 WELCOME Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook About MSD The Metropolitan Sewerage District (MSD) is located in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Western North Carolina. The MSD is a public body and body politic and corporate of the State of North Carolina, exercising public and essential governmental functions and organized under the provisions of the North Carolina Metropolitan Sewerage Districts Act, being Article 5, Chapter 162A of the General Statutes of North Carolina, as amended. The District is comprised of the following political subdivisions located within Buncombe County: City of Asheville Town of Montreat Beaverdam Water & Sewer District Enka-Candler Water & Sewer District Town of Biltmore Forest Fairview Sanitary Sewer District Town of Black Mountain Skyland Sanitary Sewer District Busbee Sanitary Sewer District Swannanoa Water & Sewer District Caney Valley Sanitary Sewer District Woodfin Sanitary Water & Sewer District Crescent Hill Sanitary Sewer District Town of Weaverville Venable Sanitary District Town of Woodfin The governing board (District Board) has a strategic plan for the future of the MSD and the budgetary process incorporates management by objectives. The District's management team and employees carry out the goals and objectives and policies as set by the District Board. The budget process provides the tool to translate planning objectives into work objectives on an annual basis. The District owns, operates and maintains a 40 million gallon per day (MGD) wastewater treatment plant to treat raw sewage and industrial wastewaters collected in an extensive network (approximately 1,000 miles) of collector sewers currently owned, operated and maintained by the District pursuant to the consolidation agreements signed on July 2, 1990. The District also owns, operates and maintains approximately 60 miles of interceptor sewers that connect such sewers to the treatment plant. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter One Page 2 of 4 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Mission Statement To provide wastewater collection and treatment to its users which promotes the health and safety of affected citizens in the most effective and efficient manner possible today and in the future. Governance District Board The overall governing and policy-setting body of the District is the District Board. It appoints and empowers the General Manager and approves personnel policies. The District Board considers proposed amendments to the personnel policies, works with management on personnel matters, adopts work conditions, and decides personnel issues brought before it. The District Board consists of twelve members. Three from the County of Buncombe, three from the City of Asheville, one from Woodfin Sanitary Water & Sewer District, and one each from the Towns of Biltmore Forest, Black Mountain, Montreat, Weaverville and Woodfin. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter One Page 3 of 4 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Human Resource Policy Manual This Human Resource Policies & Procedures Manual provides you with important information about the Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina (MSD), its current policies, procedures and guidelines. However, this manual is not intended to cover every possible situation. MSD reserves the right to modify or amend these policies and practices at any time. This manual may not be considered an employee contract. Your employment at MSD is voluntary and for no specified length of time. Either you or MSD can end the employment relationship at will, with or without cause at any time. Nothing in this manual is designed to interfere with, restrain, or prevent employee communications regarding wages, hours, or other terms or conditions of employment. This revision of the Human Resource Policies and Procedures Manual replaces all prior editions of the Manual. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter One Page 4 of 4 CHAPTER 2 CORE VALUES Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Chapter Two Core Values A. Honesty/ Cooperation/ Courtesy Employees are expected to be honest. Acts of dishonesty, including but not limited to, make false statements concerning District work, misrepresenting dealings with other employees or local officials, and improper use of District funds or equipment will result in disciplinary action. Employees are expected to work with a spirit of cooperation at all times, in all matters, and with all persons, including co-workers, supervisors, and the public. Staff members are expected at all times to behave courteously toward each other and toward all members of the public with whom they have contact. Discourtesy and rudeness are very detrimental to the image and efforts of the District. B. Equal Opportunity Employment The District is an equal opportunity employer and does not discriminate against applicants or employees on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, or other legally protected status with respect to all terms, conditions, or privileges of employment. Harassment, retaliation, coercion, interference or intimidation of any applicant or employee due to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability or any other legally protected issue is prohibited. Any such conduct should be reported immediately to a member of management or the General Manager. The Human Resources Director is appointed as the Equal Employment/ ADA Coordinator. C. American’s with Disabilities (ADA) Policy It is the policy of the Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County to comply with all federal and state laws concerning the employment of persons with disabilities and act in accordance with regulations and guidance issued by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). Furthermore, it is our company policy not to discriminate against qualified individuals with disabilities in regard to application procedures, hiring, advancement, discharge, compensation, training or other terms, conditions and privileges of employment. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Two Page 1 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook (See Chapter 3, Work Conditions, “Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments Act (ADAAA)” for a more detailed description of MSD procedures and responsibilities under the ADA) D. Sexual and Other Unlawful Harassment Harassment disrupts the workplace. The Metropolitan Sewerage District’s goal is to provide a workplace free of tension based on race, religion, sex, gender, ethnicity, age, national origin, citizenship, disability, pregnancy, or veteran status. All employees are prohibited from engaging in harassment of any other employees or other persons in the course of or in connection with their employment. E. Workplace Violence Prevention Policy The Metropolitan Sewerage District’s (MSD) is committed to preventing workplace violence and to maintain a safe work environment. MSD has adopted the guidelines set forth in Chapter 3 to deal with intimidation, harassment or other threats of or actual violence that may occur on-site during work-related activities. F. Weapon-Free Workplace Policy To ensure that Metropolitan Sewerage District maintains a workplace safe and free of violence for all employees, the District prohibits the possession or use of perilous weapons on company property. A concealed carry permit does not supersede company policy. Any employee in violation of this policy will be subject to prompt disciplinary action, up to and including termination. All District employees are subject to this provision, including contract and temporary employees, visitors and customers on company property G. Gifts and Favors No official or employee of the District who is involved in any way in: preparing plans, specifications, or estimates for public contracts; or awarding or administering public contracts; or inspecting or supervising construction shall accept any gift or favor, whether in the form of service, a loan, a thing, or a promise from any person, firm, or corporation that, in the employee’s knowledge, is interested directly or indirectly in any manner whatsoever in business dealings with the District, including contractors, subcontractors, or suppliers. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Two Page 2 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Pursuant to North Carolina law (G.S. 133-32), this is not intended to prevent the receipt of honorariums for participating in meetings, advertising items or souvenirs of nominal value, or meals furnished at banquets. This does not prevent District employees who are members of professional organizations from participation in all scheduled meeting functions available to all members of the professional organization attending the meeting, nor does it prohibit customary gifts or favors between employees or officers and their friends and relatives or the friends and relatives of members of their household where it is clear that it is that relationship rather than the business relationship which is the motivating factor for the gift or favor. However, all such gifts knowingly made or received are required to be reported by the donor to the General Manager if the gifts are made by a contractor, subcontractor, or supplier doing business directly or indirectly with the District. H. Political Activity Any District employee may, during non-working hours, join or affiliate with civic organizations of a partisan or political nature, attend political meetings, and advocate and support the principles or policies of civic or political organization in accordance with the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America and the State of North Carolina. However, during his or her working hours at the District, no employee shall: 1. Engage in any political or partisan activity; 2. Use official authority or influence for the purpose of interfering with or affecting the result of an election or nomination for office; or 3. Be required as a duty or a condition of employment, promotion, or tenure of office to contribute funds for political or partisan purposes; or 4. Directly or indirectly coerce or compel, or attempt to coerce or compel, contribution for political or partisan purposes by another District employee; or 5. Use funds, supplies, or equipment of the District for political or partisan purposes. District employees whose principal employment is in an activity that is financed in whole or part by loans or grants from the Federal Government are subject to the Hatch Act (5 USC 1501 et seq.), and as such, may not be candidates for elected office in a partisan election. Any violation of this section may subject the employee to disciplinary action, up to and including dismissal. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Two Page 3 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina I. Employee Handbook Outside Employment The work of the District takes priority over other employment interests of each employee. All outside employment for salaries, wages, or commissions and all selfemployment must be reported to the employee’s Division Director before such work is to begin. The Division Director and the General Manager will determine whether the outside work would create a conflict of interest or otherwise be incompatible with the District and may be deemed improper conduct and subject the employee to disciplinary action, up to an including dismissal. It is understood that when working off-duty, MSD is not responsible for worker’s compensation or any other liabilities associated with working for a private company, firm or organization. J. Religious Accommodation-Policy MSD is committed to working to reasonably accommodate the religious beliefs or practices of employees or applicants, unless doing so would impose an undue hardship upon the agency. It is the employee/ applicants responsibility to make management aware of their need for an accommodation. MSD will meet with the employee/ applicant to discuss and understand the requested accommodation. After a full discussion of the request, if an accommodation can reasonably be granted, it will be implemented. If MSD cannot make a reasonable accommodation the employee/ applicant will be advised of that decision. K. Nepotism The employment of immediate family members in the same traditionally recognized department, division, or operating unit is not permitted if such employment will result in one member supervising the other or occupying a position that has influence over the other’s employment, promotion, salary, or related management or personnel considerations. For purposes of the paragraph above, “immediate family” means: spouse, parents, grandparents, siblings, children, nieces, nephews, cousins, aunts, uncles, and the various combinations of half, step, in-law, adopted relationships that can be derived from those named and live-in partners. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Two Page 4 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook L. Fraternization In the interest of avoiding any appearance of favoritism, preferential treatment, or conflict of interest, this policy has been developed to address dating in the workplace between Management and hourly employees. Employees are expected to disclose to Management, or Human Resources any close personal relationships (i.e. dating, intimate relationships) with other employees in the same work area. Failure to do so will lead to disciplinary action. Normally, if these relationships come into existence after employment, an attempt will be made to transfer employees to comparable (but separate) positions to avoid any appearance of favoritism, preferential treatment, or conflict of interest. If a transfer is not possible, the employees may be requested to decide among themselves which individual is to resign. If the employees are not able to make a decision about who is to resign, the District may take appropriate action, which can include requiring both employees to resign or requiring one of the individuals to resign based on a neutral factor such as seniority. Any involvement of a romantic nature between a member of Management and anyone he/she supervises, either directly or indirectly, is prohibited. Violation of this policy may lead to corrective action up to and including termination of the management individual involved in the relationship. It is not possible to anticipate fraternization that may relate to the District’s business, but we can provide some general guidelines. Further, when in doubt, please ask before you act. You should feel free to discuss this policy at any time with your immediate supervisor or the Human Resource Department. M. Off-Duty Conduct The District always seeks to respect the privacy of its employees. At the same time, the District reserves the right to regulate off-duty conduct and to discipline employees for off-duty conduct which may impair the individual’s effectiveness as a public employee. When an employee is traveling (and staying overnight) on district business, the employee is not considered to be off-duty at any time. N. Support for Military We fully recognize, honor and enforce the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA). Our managers and supervisors will have the tools they need to effectively manage those employees who serve in the Guard and Reserve. We appreciate the values, leadership and unique skills service members bring to the workforce and will encourage opportunities to hire Guardsmen, Reservists and Veterans. We will continually recognize and support our country’s service members and their families in peace, in crisis and in war. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Two Page 5 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook O. Taping of Conversations The District encourages free and open discussion and communication between employees to maximize efficiency of the work and to minimize disruption in the workplace. The District believes recording of conversations by tape or other means is disruptive and inhibits free and open communication and discussion between employees. Accordingly, the District adopts the following policy regarding the taping of conversations. Tape recording of conversations of District employees is prohibited. An employee may, with the consent of the individual whose conversation is being taped, tape a counseling session with a supervisor concerning conduct, performance or behavior relating to or arising out of the work of the District. P. Open Door Policy MSD has adopted an Open Door Policy for all employees. This means, literally, that every manager's door is open to every employee. The purpose of our open door policy is to encourage open communication, feedback, and discussion about any matter of importance to an employee. Our open door policy means that employees are free to talk with any manager at any time. 1. Before You Pursue the Open Door Policy: Most problems can and should be solved in discussion with your immediate supervisor; this is encouraged as your first effort to solve a problem. But, an open door policy means that you may also discuss your issues and concerns with the next level of management and/or Human Resources staff members. No matter how you approach your problem, complaint, or suggestion, you will find managers at all levels of the organization willing to listen and to help bring about a solution or a clarification. 2. Rights Under an Open Door Policy: If any area of your work is causing you concern, you have the right to address your concern with a manager. Whether you have a problem, a complaint, a suggestion, or an observation, the District’s managers want to hear from you. By listening to you, MSD is able to improve, to address complaints, and to foster employee understanding of the rationale for practices, processes, and decisions. 3. Protections of the Open Door Policy: No penalties or punitive actions will be taken against an employee who, in good faith, attempts to solve a problem. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Two Page 6 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook 4. Benefits of the Open Door Policy: By helping to solve issues, managers benefit by gaining valuable insight into possible problems with existing methods, procedures, and approaches. While there may not be an easy answer or solution to every concern, MSD’s employees have the opportunity at all times, through the open door policy, to be heard. Q. Whistleblower Policy The Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County (MSD) is committed to the highest standards of moral and ethical behavior by its employees involved in the conduct of MSD business or expenditure of MSD funds. MSD wishes to advise employees of their responsibility to report suspected fraudulent activity or dishonest acts, as well as to report discriminatory or retaliatory actions against an employee reporting suspected fraudulent activity, dishonest acts or wrongful discrimination or retaliation. 1. Fraud Prevention and Whistleblower Protection Policy a. MSD prohibits discrimination or retaliatory action against an employee because the employee in good faith files, or threatens to file, a claim or complaint, initiate any inquiry, investigation, inspection, proceeding or other action, or testify or provide information to any person with respect to the Worker’s Compensation Act, the North Carolina Wage and Hour Act, the Occupational Safety and Health Act of North Carolina, or any other legal standard. b. MSD prohibits fraudulent activity or dishonest acts involving employees, administrators, consultants, vendors, contractors, outside agencies or other parties having a business relationship with MSD. c. The General Manager and all employees of MSD are responsible for the prevention and detection of fraud, misappropriation, and other inappropriate conduct, including discrimination or retaliatory actions against employees who engage in protected activities or report fraudulent activity or dishonest acts by covered individuals. As used in this policy, the term “fraudulent activity or dishonest act” includes, but is not limited to, the following: Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Two Page 7 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 2. • A willful or deliberate act or failure to act by one of the covered individuals, with an intention of obtaining an unauthorized or inappropriate financial benefit for himself or another person with whom he has a close familial, business or other associational relationship; • Any dishonest or fraudulent act; • Forgery or alteration of a check, bank draft, or any other financial document; • Misappropriation of funds, securities, supplies, or other assets; • Impropriety in the handling or reporting of money or financial transactions; • Accepting or seeking anything of material value from vendors, contractors, or other persons providing services or materials to MSD; • Using MSD funds to make unauthorized purchases; or • Authorizing or receiving compensation for hours not worked. Retaliation Prohibited a. No person acting on behalf of MSD shall: • • • • Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Two Employee Handbook Dismiss, or threaten to dismiss, any employee; Discipline, suspend, or threaten to discipline or suspend an employee; Impose any penalty upon an employee; or Intimidate or coerce an employee because the employee has acted in accordance with this policy to in good faith report the suspicion or detection of a fraudulent activity or dishonest act by a covered individual. However, it shall also be a violation of this policy for any informant to make a baseless allegation of fraudulent activity or dishonest act that is made with reckless disregard for the truth and that is intended to be disruptive or to cause harm to another individual. Page 8 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina b. Employee Handbook Any fraudulent activity or dishonest act by a covered individual, or discrimination or retaliation against a MSD employee for reporting any fraudulent activity or dishonest act, or discrimination or retaliation against a MSD employee for engaging in a protected activity, shall be reported immediately to the General Manager, who will conduct an investigation into the alleged activity, involving other applicable personnel and law enforcement agencies as the General Manager deems necessary or appropriate. An employee found to have engaged in any dishonest acts or fraudulent activity, or who is involved in discriminating or retaliating against a person who reports such activity or otherwise engages in protected activities, is subject to disciplinary action for misconduct by MSD dismissal and referral to the Buncombe County District Attorney for prosecution, depending on the circumstances. Any dishonest act or fraudulent activity by a non-employee, covered individual may be referred to the appropriate law enforcement agency or Buncombe County District Attorney for investigation and prosecution. c. Any employee of MSD who has a reasonable basis for believing a fraudulent activity or dishonest act has occurred or is occurring has a responsibility to promptly notify the General Manager or any Division Director, and the failure to do so may be considered misconduct by MSD, depending on the circumstances. d. Other individuals may report suspected fraudulent activity or dishonest acts by a covered individual, anonymously by sending written notice in a sealed envelope to the General Manager or Board Attorney. Depending on the classification of the covered individual about whom the fraudulent activity or dishonest act is alleged, the General Manager or General Counsel to the Board shall proceed, as appropriate. e. An employee who believes that he has been discriminated or retaliated against due to a good faith report of fraudulent activity or dishonest act, or for engaging in a protected activity, shall be entitled to file a grievance. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Two Page 9 of 9 CHAPTER 3 WORK CONDITIONS Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Chapter Three A. Equal Opportunity Employment The District is an equal opportunity employer and does not discriminate against applicants or employees on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, or other legally protected status with respect to all terms, conditions, or privileges of employment. Harassment, retaliation, coercion, interference or intimidation of any applicant or employee due to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability or any other legally protected issue is prohibited. Any such conduct should be reported immediately to a member of management or the General Manager. The Human Resources Director is appointed as the Equal Employment/ ADA Coordinator. B. Sexual and Other Unlawful Harassment A. Purpose: 1) 2) 3) 4) B. To establish policy prohibiting all forms of illegal harassment To establish responsibilities and procedures for reporting harassment To establish procedures and responsibility for investigating harassment To establish appeals method for discipline Policy: 1) Harassment disrupts the workplace. The Metropolitan Sewerage District’s goal is to provide a workplace free of tension based on race, religion, sex, gender, ethnicity, age, national origin, citizenship, disability, pregnancy, or veteran status. All employees are prohibited from engaging in harassment of any other employees or other persons in the course of or in connection with their employment. 2) MSD fully supports enforcement of state and federal anti-discrimination laws which provide that illegal harassment is prohibited. 3) Each employee is charged with conducting himself or herself in a manner which represents the right of his or her fellow employees to work in an environment free from harassment. All management employees have the responsibility for ensuring the provision of a harassment-free workplace. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 1 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina C. Employee Handbook Definitions: 1) Harassment is unwarranted and unwanted verbal or non-verbal conduct which threatens, intimidates, pesters, annoys or insults another person, where such conduct has a purpose of effect of creating offensive, intimidating, degrading or hostile environment or interferes with or adversely affects a person’s work. 2) Sexual Harassment includes unwelcome sexual advances, request for sexual favors and other verbal or physical advances of sexual nature. 3) Sexual Harassment also include threats or insinuations, either explicitly or implicitly, that an employee’s employment, evaluations, wages, advancement, assigned duties, shifts or any other condition of employment or career development is dependent upon submission out or rejection of sexual conduct. 4) Other Sexual Harassment which is prohibited in the workplace includes but is not limited to: • Offensive sexual flirtations • Advances, propositions • Verbal abuse of a sexual nature • Graphic verbal comments about an individual’s body • Sexually degrading words used to describe an individual • Display in the workplace of sexually suggestive objects or pictures • Unwelcome touching or physical contact and • Sexually oriented jokes, etc. D. Procedures: 1) Any employee affected by such conduct or is witness to such conduct, whether physical or verbal, should notify their Division Director, or a member of the Human Resources staff as soon as possible. Employees are not required to approach the person who is harassing them, and they may bypass any offending member of Management. 2) Such notice shall preferably be in writing, signed by the employee so as to more easily facilitate the investigation. 3) All complaints shall be taken seriously and shall be fully investigated. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 2 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 4) The Human Resources Director shall immediately investigate the complaint by Interviewing, at a minimum, the complaining employee, the alleged harasser, and any all witnesses named by the parties. In the event that the Human Resources Director is the alleged harassed, the General Manager will conduct the investigation. 5) All claims and company investigations will be kept as confidential as possible without compromising a thorough investigation. 6) To effectuate a thorough investigation, the Human Resources Director may seek the advice or assistance of the General Counsel. 7) Upon completion of the investigation of the alleged harassment, the Human Resources Director shall submit to the General Manager a report setting forth the facts of the cases and a recommendation for action. 8) All investigative information, including witness interviews, should be documented in detail having all witnesses review any statements and supporting documentation and request that such witnesses sign any statements. 9) The results of the investigation and any disciplinary action, will be communicated, by the General Manager, to the affected parties as soon as possible. E. Disciplinary Action: F. Remedial Action: G. Retaliation Prohibited: A finding that an employee harassed another employee or member of the public may lead to a full range of disciplinary actions including termination of employment. Remedial action based on the findings of the investigation may include but are not limited to the following: re-assignment, back pay, promotion, pay adjustments, reinstatement and hiring adjustments, etc. The District prohibits retaliation of any kind against employees, who, in good faith, report harassment or assist in investigating such complaints. If an employee feels he/she has been subjected to any form of retaliation, the employee should report that conduct to their Division Director, or a member of the Human Resources staff as soon as possible. Employees are not required to approach the person who is retaliating against them, and they may bypass any offending member of Management. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Employee Handbook Page 3 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina C. Employee Handbook Workplace Violence Prevention Policy The Metropolitan Sewerage District’s (MSD) is committed to preventing workplace violence and to maintain a safe work environment. MSD has adopted the following guidelines to deal with intimidation, harassment or other threats of or actual violence that may occur on-site during work-related activities. A. Definitions: 1) An “act of violence” is any behavior that is intended or likely to be perceived as intending to create a fear of bodily harm, actual physical injury, or damage to a District asset. 2) “Zero tolerance” of violence means that an act of violence shall be deemed unacceptable in any form. This conduct shall include, but not be limited to, the following acts: implied, verbal, or written threats, stalking, intimidation, or physical assault. Those who engage in such behavior will be held accountable and dealt with in a manner consistent with maintaining a violence-free workplace. Alleged violations of this policy will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all available facts and circumstances. B. Procedures: 1) All employees, customers, vendors and business associates should be treated with courtesy and respect at all times. Employees are expected to refrain from fighting, “horseplay” or other conduct that may be dangerous to others. 2) Conduct that threatens, intimidates, or coerces another employee, customer, vendor or business associate will not be tolerated. The District resources may not be used to threaten, stalk or harass anyone at the workplace or outside of the workplace. The District treats threats coming from an abusive personal relationship as it does other forms of violence. 3) Employees may report serious threats or any overt act of violence in a timely manner to the Human Resource department, or any member of management, and to encourage the reporting of other behaviors that may indicate the potential for a violent act to be committed. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 4 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook 4) The District will promptly and thoroughly investigate all reports of threats of violence or incidents of actual violence and of suspicious individuals or activities. The identity of the individual making a report will be protected as much as possible. The District will not retaliate against employees making good-faith reports of violence, threats or suspicious individuals or activities. In order to maintain workplace safety and the integrity of its investigation, the District may suspend employees suspected of workplace violence or threats of violence, either with or without pay, pending investigation. 5) Anyone found to be responsible for threats of or actual violence or other conduct that is in violation of these guidelines will be subject to prompt disciplinary action up to and including termination of employment. D. Weapon-Free Workplace Policy To ensure that Metropolitan Sewerage District maintains a workplace safe and free of violence for all employees, the District prohibits the possession or use of perilous weapons on company property. A concealed carry permit does not supersede company policy. Any employee in violation of this policy will be subject to prompt disciplinary action, up to and including termination. All District employees are subject to this provision, including contract and temporary employees, visitors and customers on company property. "District property" is defined as all company-owned or leased buildings and surrounding areas such as sidewalks, walkways, driveways and parking lots under the company's ownership or control. This policy applies to all company-owned or leased vehicles and all vehicles that come onto company property. "Dangerous weapons" include, but are not limited to, firearms, explosives, knives and other weapons that might be considered dangerous or that could cause harm. Employees are responsible for making sure that any item possessed by the employee is not prohibited by this policy. Based on reasonable suspension or reliable information, MSD reserves the right at any time and at its discretion to search all company-owned or leased vehicles and all vehicles, packages, containers, briefcases, purses, lockers, desks, enclosures and persons entering its property, for the purpose of determining whether any weapon has been brought onto its property or premises in violation of this policy. Employees who fail or refuse to promptly permit a search under this policy will be subject to discipline up to and including termination. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 5 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook This policy is administered and enforced by the Human Resources Department. In the event that an employees’ vehicle or property needs to be searched, local law enforcement will be contacted to assist. Anyone with questions or concerns specific to this policy should contact the Human Resources Department. E. F. Work Conditions A. Work Week and Hours. The workweek shall be 40 hours for all full-time employees. Immediate Supervisor(s) may modify specific work hours and days to meet necessary requirements. B. The pay week for the WWTP Operators starts at 12:01 AM on Sunday morning and ends at 12:00 Midnight on Saturday, seven (7) days later. C. The pay week for ALL other employees starts at 12:01 AM Monday morning and ends at 12:00 AM Midnight on Sunday, seven (7) days later. D. System Services employees, who as a result of continuously working hours into Monday morning, will have those hours counted as overtime hours. E. Hours worked will be counted in the correct pay period Promptness All employees are expected to be prompt in reporting to work at the beginning of their work shift (in uniform or attire appropriate to their respective jobs, and ready to work), and to be prompt in returning from any meal or other absences from the workplace. The District expects regular attendance from its employees. This means that workers must be at their appointed worksites on time each regularly scheduled work period, fully able and ready to work. Employment with the District assumes that all employees are available to work on a consistent basis. An employee’s job may be jeopardized by frequent absenteeism or tardiness. If an employee’s rate of absenteeism is excessive, the employee may be subject to counseling and disciplinary action, as set forth in Chapter 4. Rather than fail to appear at work on time, employees are expected to discuss with their supervisor any problems they may have in reporting to work on time. If an employee anticipates being more than 15 minutes late in returning or reporting to work, the employee must notify their supervisor. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 6 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina G. Employee Handbook Inclement Weather The Safety of the employee is the most critical issue during weather events. MSD will make every effort to remain open during inclement weather. However, each employee makes the decision to come to work or not based on conditions facing them. The District provides service 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and 365 days a year. The General Manager may close operations for “nonessential” personnel, if he believes weather conditions may impact employee safety. During severe weather if the General Manager is absent from work then the Human Resources Director has the authority to close operations. Should the General Manager, the HR Director, and the Safety Manager be absent, then the Director of Construction is authorized to close down nonessential operations. A. Pay & Leave Use If a person cannot get to work during a weather event, they will be charged compensatory time, annual leave, or be docked for the absence. Sick leave shall not be used to compensate an employee during a weather event; see the “Sick Leave” section for acceptable uses of “Sick Leave.” In the event that the General Manager closes the District’s operations, at his sole discretion, he may require employees to use compensatory time or annual leave for the remainder of the shift; or pay ALL scheduled employees for remainder of the shift; or any other procedure that he considers fair and equitable. Salaried employees who come to work, will be allowed additional time off at their Director’s discretion. Certain administrative employees (payroll, accounting, etc.) may be required to report for work and will be transported by staff to MSD. H. Press Release, Conversations with Newspaper Reporters, or Other Media The General Manager or Division Director shall speak for the District in all contact with the news media. Any employee contacted by any member of any news organization shall promptly direct the inquiry to the General Manager. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 7 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina I. Employee Handbook Employee Dress Code and Uniform Policy A. Dress Code Personal appearance and grooming play an important role in the image MSD portrays to the public. MSD expects all employees to be clean, neat, and to be dressed appropriately at all times. It is the responsibility of the Division Director, or his/her designee, to determine if clothing is appropriate. Employees will be notified if their dress is not appropriate, and may be asked to change. Beards, mustaches and hair should be clean, neat and trimmed. Extremes in hair color, jewelry, clothing and general appearance should be avoided. Long hair, beards, and dangling earrings which may create a safety hazard in the workplace will be addressed by the employees Supervisor or Director. The safety department will assist in identifying methods that allow the employee to work safely. Any type of jewelry, including earrings, shall be tasteful and not excessive. It is the responsibility of the Division Director, or his or her designee, with cooperation of the Human Resources staff, to determine if items are appropriate that fall outside of this policy. Employees will be notified if their dress is not appropriate and will be asked to go home or change clothes. If an employee requires a reasonable accommodation regarding his/her dress for bona fide health and/or religious reasons, they should contact their Supervisor or Director to discuss an exception to the personal appearance guidelines. B. Uniform Policy Uniforms, clothing and footwear, as well as the replacement of these items due to normal wear or irreparable damage resulting from the performance of official duties, may be furnished to District employees. The person’s job duties will determine whether uniforms, winter wear or footwear is provided. Uniforms or clothing will be issued for one of the following reasons: health and safety of the public or employees, identification, protection of employee’s personal clothing, or a neat and clean public image. The type, style, and number of specific types of uniforms and/or clothing will vary with the section and/or division and may be leased or purchased as the situation dictates. In general, this policy only applies to field personnel. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 8 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook The District also makes available to all employees the appropriate safety equipment, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) or clothing. The typical uniform allowances by division are shown below: System Services employees are issued 11 shirts,11 pants, 2 jackets; winter clothing 1 time per year, boots as needed (Supervisor approval); Supervisors receive 5 pairs of jeans and shirts yearly; additional clothing as needed. SSD uses a uniform service for cleaning. The rest of the departments that purchase jeans or shirts for its’ employees are WWTP, Fleet, P&D, R.O.W, Building Trades, Construction, Purchasing/ Warehouse staffs, who get 5 jeans & shirts. Design staff gets 3 jeans & shirts each year. Other departments purchase clothing as approved by the Division Director. Issued clothing must be worn while on duty. It is each employee’s responsibility to keep their uniform/items clean, neat and only wear such items while on duty. Please keep in mind that you represent the Metropolitan Sewerage District. Issued uniform clothing is not to be worn off duty except to and from work except for minimal personal use. Lost uniform/equipment may be charged to the individual employee. Worn or damaged uniforms are to be turned in to your supervisor for replacement on an annual basis. Upon terminating your employment with the District, all uniforms and equipment must be turned in to your supervisor prior to receiving your final paycheck. If you fail to turn in your uniform or equipment, the cost of the uniform and/or equipment may be deducted from your final paycheck. J. Safety The mission of the Environmental Health & Safety (EHS) Department is to: help employees work safely; ensure the District’s legal compliance with OSHA, DOT, and EPA; reduce and eliminate personal and property losses; heighten employee awareness of health and safety in the District. MSD’s goal is to eliminate avoidable personal injuries and accidents through compliance with applicable federal, state, local and MSD rules and regulations governing health and safety. To that end, the MSD has developed a Health and Safety Program to provide its employees with safe and healthy working conditions, appropriate protective equipment and instruction regarding safe working practices. The District places a high priority on safety. Sacrificing safety in order to save money or complete a task more quickly is unacceptable. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 9 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook A. Disciplinary Procedures: MSD is extremely concerned with employees’ safety practices on the job. We spend a significant amount of time training and re-training on Personal Protective Equipment and Safety procedures on the job. Should an employee violate a safety rule or procedure, they may be warned, counseled or disciplined, depending upon the severity of the violation, up to and including termination of employment. K. Fire and Evacuation Procedures If a fire is discovered the employee has to make a judgment if it is small enough to be extinguished with hand held devices. If the fire is too big, pull the fire alarm and evacuate the building. When in doubt pull the alarm. Emergency escape routes have been designated and are posted throughout each MSD facility. In the event of an emergency, all employees will be evacuated and accounted for. As employees arrive at the designated meeting area, it is the responsibility of each supervisor to account for all employees. The supervisor will report to the Emergency Coordinator, the identity of any employee who is not accounted for. The Emergency Coordinator will account for all contractors and/or visitors on site at the time of the emergency. Isolated areas such as rest rooms and locker rooms will be searched by designated staff. Employees who have evacuated the building are instructed not to re-enter the building until the Emergency Coordinator announces that the evacuation is over and the building is safe. The following procedures are to be followed in the event of a structural fire on MSD owned/leased facilities. 1. When a total evacuation of a facility on the main campus is required, the employee parking area between Fleet and the Mull building will be the common meeting ground. The parking lot nearest to the entrance gate of the Treatment Plant will be the common meeting ground if an evacuation is required at the Treatment Facility. The sidewalk outside the entrance gate is the common meeting ground if the Maintenance Building is evacuated. Notification to evacuate will be by use of the fire alarm signal. Designated employees will assist any handicapped employees to assure their safe egress from the building. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 10 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook 2. Sounding the alarm will notify employees to evacuate immediately. 3. Following pre-designated routes, employees will vacate their work areas in a safe and timely manner. If they find their primary route is blocked by the fire, spill, etc., the employees will then follow the assigned secondary route. 4. Once employees have arrived at the designated meeting area, the supervisor and/or designee will account for all employees. 5. Employees and visitors will not be allowed to enter the facility until the emergency has passed as directed by the Emergency Coordinator, or designee. Emergency evacuation drills will be scheduled on an annual basis. L. MSD Drug Free Workplace Program The Metropolitan Sewerage District (MSD) is committed to protecting the safety, health and wellbeing of all employees and other individuals in our workplace. The Drug Free Workplace Policy covers all MSD employees and applicants for employment. MSD intends to provide a safe and drug-free work environment for our customers and our employees. The policy conforms with our philosophy and also includes certain testing requirements and procedures for employees with a Commercial Driver License, established by the U.S. Department of Transportation and the Federal Highway Administration. A. Employee Assistance Network (EAN) Employees with substance abuse problems are encouraged to voluntarily seek help. Employees may self refer themselves to a medical facility. Absences under this process will be handled in accordance with the FMLA and Absenteeism policy. Any employee voluntarily seeking help from management will be referred to the Employee Assistance Network. MSD believes an employee who comes forward to report a substance abuse problem should be encouraged to participate in a counseling, treatment or rehabilitation program. Employees who avail themselves of this program are subject to random testing, at the District’s determination, for up to 5 years after successful completion of the program. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 11 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Employees who successfully complete a rehabilitation program will not be penalized for their participation. However, any future violations of this policy will result in further disciplinary action including termination of employment. 1. MSD explicitly prohibits: a) The use, possession, solicitation for, or sale of narcotics or other illegal drugs, alcohol, or prescription medication without a prescription on the MSD campus or while working. b) Being impaired or under the influence of legal or illegal drugs or alcohol on or away from the campus or customer premises, if such impairment or influence adversely affects the employee's work performance, the safety of the employee or of others, or puts at risk the District’s reputation. c) The presence of any detectable amount of prohibited substances in the employee's system while at work, while on the premises of the District or its customers, or while on District business. "Prohibited substances" include illegal drugs, alcohol, or prescription drugs not taken in accordance with a prescription given to the employee. B. Drug & Alcohol Testing The Company will conduct drug and/or alcohol testing under any of the following circumstances: • PRE-EMPLOYMENT: A candidate selected for employment will be tested for illegal substances. The test may consist of a single-use test device or “quick test”. A “positive” or “dilute specimen” result, without satisfactory medical approval, will cause the employment offer to be withdrawn. • RANDOM TESTING: For all Safety Sensitive* positions: CDL drivers, Excavators, Supervisors, Crew Leaders, Directors’ of Construction/ Technical Services/ WTP, WTP Maintenance Manager, WTP Operations Manager, WTP Maintenance Electricians & Mechanics. Fleet Mechanics & Manager and Safety Manager. *Safety Sensitive jobs are those such that a failure to properly perform the function would put the employee, or others, in risk of physical injury. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 12 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook • REASONABLE SUSPICION TESTING: MSD management may ask an employee to submit to a drug and/or alcohol test at any time it feels that the employee may be under the influence of drugs or alcohol, including, but not limited to, the following circumstances: evidence of drugs or alcohol on or about the employee's person or in the employee's vicinity, unusual conduct on the employee's part that suggests impairment or influence of drugs or alcohol, negative performance patterns, an arrest, or excessive and unexplained absenteeism or tardiness. Testing for current employees will be performed by an approved laboratory. • POST-ACCIDENT TESTING: Any employee involved in an on-the-job accident or injury under circumstances that suggest possible use or influence of drugs or alcohol in the accident or injury event may be asked to submit to a drug and/or alcohol test. "Involved in an on-the-job accident or injury" means not only the person who was or could have been injured, but also any employee who potentially contributed to the accident or injury event in any way. Drug testing is required when driving a District vehicle involving the following: a) Loss of human life b) Driver received citation under State / local law for a moving traffic violation arising from the incident. c) Bodily injury requiring medical treatment away from the scene. d) Any vehicle towed from the scene. • RETURN TO DUTY TESTING: Employees must have a negative drug test before they return to work following referral, evaluation and treatment for a positive alcohol or controlled substances test. • UNANNOUNCED FOLLOW-UP TESTING: Employees are subject to follow up testing when returning to work following referral, evaluation and treatment. A minimum of six (6) unannounced tests will be required during next twelve months of employment and they can be retested as directed by management over the next 5 years. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 13 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook If an employee refuses a request to submit to testing under this policy, the employee will be subject to appropriate disciplinary action, up to and possibly including discharge from employment. In such a case, the employee will be given an opportunity to explain the circumstances prior to any final employment action becoming effective. C. Disciplinary Procedures 1. The unauthorized use, consumption, possession, manufacturing, distribution, dispensing, or sale of alcohol, controlled substances, illegal drugs or drug paraphernalia on MSD premises, MSD vehicle or while working for MSD shall be grounds for termination. 2. Conviction of the sale or possession of illegal drugs shall be grounds for termination. 3. An employee who refuses to submit to, or fails to follow through with a drug or alcohol test when testing is required by this policy, will be subject to immediate termination. D. Positive Test Results Any candidate selected for employment or employee who tests positive for alcohol or a controlled substance will be notified within 30 days of the District’s receipt of the results. Any employee testing positive for alcohol or a controlled substance for the first time will be referred to the EAN. Any employee with a second positive drug or alcohol test within five (5) years of the first occurrence shall be dismissed from employment. Any positive drug or alcohol test occurring more than (5) years after a positive drug or alcohol test may be subjected to disciplinary action under this policy, including dismissal from employment. Any candidate selected for employment or employee who tests positive for alcohol or a controlled substance has the right to request a retest of a confirmed positive sample at the same or another approved laboratory. Any candidate or employee who seeks a retest must submit a written request within 90 days from the District’s receipt of the positive results, specifying to which approved laboratory the sample is to be sent. The candidate or employee is responsible for all costs and expenses associated with the retest. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 14 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook All information regarding drug screen results will be maintained separately in the employee’s medical file. M. Accidents and Injuries This program applies to all MSD employees, visitors, and guests. The purpose is to establish the responsibilities for reporting, investigation and analysis of accidents/incidents in order to implement corrective actions to prevent reoccurrence. All accidents will be reported to supervision immediately. In an effort to mitigate hazardous conditions, documentation of the accident/incident will be performed as outlined in this procedure. Proper documentation and reporting procedures are necessary in the event that Workers’ Compensation insurance is required. This concern is covered with all new hires. All questionable cases shall be directed to the MSD EHS Manager and reviewed with the employees regularly. A. Procedural Responsibilities: Employees, when an accident/incident occurs will: 1. Take necessary and appropriate steps to prevent further injury. 2. Call 911 if necessary 3. Administer first aid as may be appropriate. 4. Notify their supervisor and Division Director. 5. Notify the EHS Manager (828-768-0212 cell) 6. Complete a statement describing their knowledge of the accident/ incident Supervisors: when an accident/incident occurs, or notification is received of an accident/incident, the following procedure shall be directed at all times: MSD EHS Manager, when notified of an accident/incident will: 1. Coordinate further medical attention if necessary. 2. Assure appropriate reporting and investigations are conducted. 3. Complete an Accident Investigation Form or memo. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 15 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Ensure corrective actions are taken to mitigate hazards or potential hazards (e.g.: engineering controls, administrative controls, training, personal protective equipment, etc.). B. General Accident Procedures: 1. Ascertains the details of the accident and the extent of any employees injuries; renders first aid; calls 911 if necessary 2. Notifies Supervisor of injury or accident. 3. Supervisor coordinates care of the employee, either by assuring that 911 has been called or directing that the employee be transported to one of the Sisters of Mercy Urgent Care Centers, for first aid and medical care. 4. Contact the EHS Manager 828-768-0212 5. Supervisor has employee complete and sign the top portion of Accident/Incident Form in the Supervisor Safety Manual. 6. Supervisor completes and signs the bottom portion of the same Accident/Incident Form. 7. EHS staff completes a Form 19. C. Vehicle Accident Procedures: 1. If people are injured call 911; do not move the person while waiting for trained responders, unless they are in immediate, lifethreatening danger AND you can do so without putting your own life in danger. 2. Turn on vehicle emergency lights and set traffic cones when possible. 3. Do not move vehicle, unless it is a minor accident or it makes sense to move it. 4. Call Supervisor, call EHS Manager 828-768-0212, call Fleet Manager (828-768-0222) 5. While waiting for trained responders, attempt to get information from the person, such as: Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 16 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina • • • • Employee Handbook What happened? Are they taking any medication? Location of pain or numbness? Are they allergic to anything? The patient may not be able to answer questions when the responders arrive and you may be the only person who can get this information. • D. Once a trained responder takes control of the scene, assist the responder to the best of your ability. Documentation 1. 2. MSD Supervisor Investigation Form • Any occupational injury or illness, which requires medical treatment for other than minor first aid, requires the supervisor and employee to complete a MSD Accident Investigation Form. These forms are available in the Safety office. These forms are to be completed as soon as possible, but no later than 24 hours after the accident. Whenever possible, the MSD Safety Manager should be contacted to coordinate care. • In emergency situations, employees can be taken to a Sisters of Mercy Urgent Care location or to Mission/ St. Joseph’s Emergency Room. Occupational Safety and Health Administration Required Documentation • 3. The Safety Office will locate, retain and maintain required documentation per 29 CFR 1904, (e.g.: OSHA 300 Log). Occupational Injury/Illness Medical Records • The injured/affected employee shall provide to the MSD Safety Manager, all medical reports and records detailing the extent of injury/illness, work restrictions, methods of rehabilitation and probable return to work when available. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 17 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina E. F. N. Employee Handbook Investigation 1. The MSD EHS Manager will conduct an investigation of the accident/incident site as well as interviews of the area supervisor, the affected employees and all witnesses. Photographs as appropriate will be taken and sketches made. 2. This investigation process will generate corrective action items to be implemented to reduce and/or eliminate hazardous conditions. Case Management 1. It is the objective of case management to reduce the impact of injury of both the employee and the work places. 2. MSD will utilize light-duty whenever practicable to avoid lost-time accidents. These work restrictions will be coordinated through the EHS office. 3. The attending physician will establish any work limitations. The Division Director, HR staff and the supervisor’s will determine if work is available. 4. Worker’s Compensation payments and MSD pay questions will be coordinated between EHS and Payroll. Driver License Requirements A. Vehicle Driver License ALL MSD employees are required to have a valid driver license of some type. Most employees will have a class “C” license indicating they can drive cars and small trucks. Other employees’ are required to possess a Commercial Driver License (CDL), class “B” or “A.” All MSD vehicle operators are required to abide by the accident procedure described in the Safety Drug Testing policy. Loss of License Notification: Any employee who has their driver license suspended must NOT drive any MSD owned vehicle. Further they must notify their supervisor as soon as possible of the loss of driving privilege. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 18 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina B. Employee Handbook Commercial Driver License (CDL) License Fees: MSD will pay for the cost to obtain or renew a CDL license that is required. MSD will pay for a learner’s permit. MSD will not pay for double trailers, or Hazmat certifications, since we don’t use them in our work. Training: MSD will provide a vehicle and an Instructor/ mentor to assist employees in earning a CDL license. This instruction will occur as part of the normal work performed. Medical Certification for CDL: As a local government, MSD CDL employees are not required to have a medical examination. MSD CDL drivers may choose either a) the “EXCEPTED INTRASTATE” option, or b) “EXCEPTED INTERSTATE” option, on the Medical Certification form provided by the NC Department of Transportation. These options do not require the usual medical examination for Interstate CDL drivers. Accordingly, MSD does not pay for a CDL medical exam directly. Portions of the medical exam may be covered by MSD’s medical insurance plan. Secondary Driving Job: If you have a CDL license outside the scope of your MSD job, you will have to meet the normal criteria to keep your license. O. Work Areas and Vehicles Employees who are assigned a District-owned vehicle are required to maintain a valid North Carolina Driver’s License. Certain jobs require a commercial driver’s license. Employees are expected to have required maintenance work performed at the Fleet Manager’s recommended intervals and will keep their vehicles clean and presentable at all times. If, while driving a MSD vehicle, or while driving a personal vehicle during the course of conducting MSD business, an employee is involved in a traffic accident with a 1) death, 2) person transported to the hospital, 3) vehicle is towed, or 4) a traffic ticket for a moving violation issued, please contact the MSD Safety Manager immediately. A drug test will be required if one of the above events occurs. The MSD Safety Manager will respond to the incident, conduct an investigation, and follow up with recommended actions to the District management. MSD allows family members and friends to accompany an employee, in a MSD vehicle, on work related travel outside the District, subject to the following conditions: Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 19 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook 1. Non-MSD employees are not allowed to operate a MSD vehicle, 2. In the event of an accident, the responsibility for medical treatment will be borne by whoever is found to be at fault, Should an employee’s driver’s license be suspended or revoked for any reason, he or she must report this to his or her immediate supervisor on the next working day. The employee shall be prohibited from driving any MSD vehicle, or any personal vehicle for MSD purposes, during any revocation or suspension period. In the event the employee obtains a privilege license, the terms and conditions of that license must be presented to MSD, at which time it shall be determined whether the employee may continue to operate an MSD vehicle, or his or her personal vehicle for MSD business. The District Board, by resolution, shall designate individual use of district-owned vehicles that are used for all emergency assignments. The General Manager may approve other uses of MSD vehicles. P. Travel Policy A. Purpose: This Travel policy intends to ensure that public funds are expended prudently and effectively. B. Scope: This policy applies to all District employees and Board members. C. General Instructions: Any employee or Board Member traveling on District business is expected to exercise the same care in incurring expenses that a prudent person would exercise if traveling on personal business and expending personal funds. Any unnecessary or unjustified cost will be the responsibility of the employee or Board Member. A Travel Authority and Expense Request must be filled out anytime an employee travels and remains overnight, travels out of state, or requests a cash advance. All travel requests for employees must be approved prior to departure. Employee travel requests are to be approved by Division Directors and Board member travel requests by the General Manager. All requests must be submitted to the Director of Finance for the pre-audit function. The following procedures will be followed for travel: Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 20 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook When travel is made by common carrier, travel arrangements must be made prior to leaving with the instruction that the charge will be billed to MSD. Due to regulations enacted by the airline industry, all ticket holders are now required to show proper identification at check-in. It is no longer possible to use the ticket of someone else. If MSD purchases an airline ticket for an individual, who later decides not to travel, that individual will be responsible for reimbursing the District for the cost of that ticket. This rule will be waived in the event of a family emergency, illness, or other situations beyond the control of the employee. Necessary travel will be accomplished by the most economical means which is reasonably expeditious. If an employee chooses to travel to/from a business destination and have a Saturday lay-over for reduced airfare, lodging, meals, and a rental car shall be provided to the employee, provided the cost is less than or equal to the cost if there is no Saturday lay-over. Although not mandatory, employees are encouraged to share rooms with other employees whenever possible. Employees are encouraged to carpool or use District vehicles whenever possible. Please refer to the State Motor Fleet Management Division vehicle use policy at www.ncmotorfleet.com/mfmregs.pdf for all issues concerning the use of District vehicles not addressed in this policy. Reimbursement for use of personal vehicles, while attending meetings and conferences will be at the approved IRS rate per mile in effect at the time of the travel. The IRS rate covers all vehicle expenses except for parking and tolls. The per diem rate for meals will be at the approved IRS daily per diem rate of the destination city. If the destination city is not listed, please contact the Accounting Manager for rate. Travelers may receive allowances for meals for partial day travel according to the following schedule: Breakfast: Departs prior to 6am Lunch: Departs prior to 11am or return after 2pm Dinner: Departs prior to or returns after 7pm In the event of a partial day's travel, the rates are as follows: 20% of the IRS daily per diem rate for breakfast, 25% of the IRS daily per diem rate for lunch and 55% of the IRS daily per diem rate for dinner. Gratuities are included in the meal reimbursement rate. Meals provided as a part of any meeting or conference will be deducted from the daily allowance. Employees on overnight trips away from MSD are encouraged to use their MSD cell phone as long as they are in the calling plan area. For employees traveling outside their calling plan area or who do not have a MSD cell phone, one prepaid phone card for every three days on the road will be provided. Please contact the Accounting Manager at least three days prior to travel to make arrangements for obtaining a prepaid phone card. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 21 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Reimbursement for baggage handling shall be limited to $1.00 per bag. Reimbursement for hotel room service attendants shall be limited to $1.00 per day. Taxicab tips shall be included on the receipt. Business related expenses shall be reimbursed at actual costs for faxes, business calls, etc. Any personal expenses unrelated to the purpose of the travel activity will not be reimbursed. Examples include alcoholic beverages, newspapers, movies, and personal telephone calls. Room service is discouraged but allowable under extenuating circumstances. If you rent a vehicle while on District business, buy additional insurance using the procurement card. D. Violation of Policy: Violations of this policy by employees which are not corrected or satisfactory explained to the Director of Finance will be reported to the General Manager. In the case of the General Manager or Board members, the matter will be referred to the Board Chairman and the District's legal counsel. Unresolved violations may result in disciplinary action and/or reimbursement to the District. E. Documentation: A complete and accurate travel reconciliation report should be submitted to the Finance Department within 10 working days after returning. Original receipts for all expenses except meals should be attached to the travel voucher. F. Questions and Clarifications: Contact the Accounting Manager or Director of Finance. Q. Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments Act (ADAAA) It is the policy of the Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County (MSD) to afford equal employment opportunity to all qualified individuals with disabilities as defined in the Americans with Disabilities Act in all employment-related decisions. As part of this policy, MSD will work to seek reasonable accommodations for applicants in the employment process, qualified employees with disabilities and for applicants with disabilities who have been offered employment. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 22 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook MSD has long recognized that its employees are its most valuable asset. Accordingly, it is District policy to support employees and candidates affected by mental or physical impairments, which may limit their opportunities to be productive. It is the District’s intent to provide support and assistance, consistent with the Americans with Disabilities Act and business demands, within reason, to qualified individuals who are disabled. As appropriate, MSD will attempt to eliminate barriers to employment in order to afford all individuals opportunities to pursue available employment to the extent of their abilities and talents. The cooperation of all employees is expected and necessary to make this policy a reality. Employees with questions about this policy, reasonable accommodation, or who feel they have been treated unfairly because of a disability, perceived disability, or record of a disability should contact the ADA Coordinator (HR Director). A. ADA Coordinator The District has designated the Human Resources Director, or designee, to handle issues related to the Americans with Disabilities Acts of 1990 and 2008 (collectively the ADA). All requests for reasonable accommodation, auxiliary communication aids and services, alternative accessible formats for notices, policies and other information, as well as complaints regarding the District’s ADA program should be directed to the ADA Coordinator as follows: Human Resources Director W H Mull Building 2028 Riverside Drive Asheville, NC 28804 Telephone number (828) 225-8258 Facsimile number (828) 254-3299 jhemphill@msdbc.org B. Complaint Procedures Complaints of alleged discrimination on the basis of disability by the District may be filed by job applicants, employees and members of the general public by using the grievance procedures set forth in Chapter 4. The grievance procedures shall be distributed to members of the general public upon request for persons with disabilities. Any complaints relating to the ADA shall be considered confidential and kept separate from an employee’s personnel file. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 23 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina C. Employee Handbook No Retaliation Individuals who oppose any act or practice that is unlawful under any title of the ADA, or who make a charge, testify, assist, or participate in any investigation, proceeding, or hearing under the ADA will not be retaliated against, nor will they be coerced, intimidated, threatened, or interfered with in the exercise or enjoyment of any ADA right. Job applicants or employees who may have a friend, associate or family member with a disability are also covered by this ADA nondiscrimination policy pursuant to the ADA. D. Communicable Diseases The District shall not exclude from employment, participation in programs or receipt of services individuals with communicable diseases or a related condition unless a determination is made by the General Manager that such individual presents a direct threat or significant risk of substantial harm to the health or safety of the individual or others that cannot be eliminated or reduced by reasonable accommodation. It is the policy of the District to consider the employment status or participation of an individual with a communicable disease on an individual case-by-case basis and in accordance with the ADA. For the purpose of this policy, communicable disease means an illness due to an infectious agent or its toxic products which is transmitted directly or indirectly to a person from infected person or animal through the agency of an intermediate animal, host or vector, or through the inanimate environment, pursuant to G.S. 130A-133 (1). The term shall include, but is not limited to: acquired immune deficiency syndrome (“AIDS”), AIDSrelated complex, human immunodeficiency virus (“HIV”) infection, hepatitis A, B or C, and tuberculosis. E. Confidentiality of Medical Records All information obtained by the District regarding an applicant’s or employee’s disability, medical condition, request for reasonable accommodation, or workers’ compensation shall be maintained on separate forms and in medical files which are separate from the regular personnel files. All medical files and records will be treated as confidential. Access to medical information shall be given for the following reasons only: 1. To supervisors who may be told only about work restrictions for an applicant or employee; Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 24 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina F. Employee Handbook 2. To first aid and safety officials where emergency treatment might be required; and 3. To government officials charged with enforcement of disability laws, including the ADA. 4. Human Resources staff and legal counsel on an “as needed” basis. Reasonable Accommodation 1) Definitions Direct Threat to Safety - A significant risk to the health or safety of the individual or others that cannot be eliminated by reasonable accommodation. Disability - A person is "disabled" under this policy if that person has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits him or her in one or more major life activities. Essential Job Functions - The basic job duties that an employee must be able to perform in his or her assigned job, with or without reasonable accommodation. Factors to consider in determining if a function is essential include: (a) whether the reason the position exists is to perform that function, (b) the number of other employees available to perform the function or among whom the performance of the function can be distributed, (c) the degree of expertise or skill required to perform the function, (d) the time spent performing a function, and (e) the consequences of not requiring that an employee perform a function. Qualified individual with a Disability - An employee or candidate with a disability who has the necessary skill, education, experience and other job-related requirements to perform the essential functions of a position with or without a “reasonable accommodation.” Reasonable Accommodation - Reasonable accommodation is any modification or adjustment to a job, job schedule or the work environment that will enable a qualified candidate or employee with a disability to participate in the application process or to perform essential job functions, or enjoy other benefits of employment without imposing an undue hardship on the District or imposing a direct threat of safety to the individual or others in the workplace. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 25 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Examples of Reasonable Accommodation may include modifying existing facilities used by employees readily accessible to and usable by an individual with a disability; restructuring a job; modifying work schedules; acquiring or modifying equipment; providing qualified readers or interpreters; or appropriately modifying examinations, training, or other programs. Reasonable accommodation also may include reassigning a current employee to a vacant position for which the individual is qualified; if the person is unable to do the original job because of a disability even with an accommodation and no other accommodations exist. However, there is no obligation to find or create a position as an accommodation. The District is not required to lower quality or quantity standards as an accommodation; nor is it obligated to provide personal use items such as glasses or hearing aids. The District is not required to reallocate essential functions of a job as a reasonable accommodation. Undue Hardship - The point at which an accommodation would be unduly costly, extensive, substantial or disruptive, or would fundamentally alter the nature or operation of the business. 2) Process a. Reasonable Accommodation MSD will make reasonable accommodations whenever necessary for all qualified employees or candidates for employment with disabilities (as defined by applicable law), provided that (1) the individual is otherwise qualified to safely perform the essential functions of the job and (2) such accommodations do not impose undue hardship on MSD. Where a job or work assignment is subject to health or medical standards required for assignments or deployments in support of the military, this Policy does not require employment of an employee or candidate who cannot satisfy those standards. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 26 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina b. Employee Handbook Requesting an Accommodation If an employee has a disability that requires an accommodation in order to perform the essential functions of his or her job, or otherwise enjoy the benefits and privileges of employment, he or she must initiate a request for accommodation by contacting his or her direct supervisor/manager, Human Resources Manager, or Occupational Health Resources manager and identify an adjustment or change at work that is needed because of a disability. c. Candidates for Employment If a candidate for employment has a disability that requires an accommodation in order to apply for a job, he or she must initiate the request for accommodation by contacting a representative of Talent Acquisition and identifying an adjustment or change in the application process or system that is needed because of a disability. 3) Participating in the Interactive Process a. An employee seeking an accommodation under this policy will engage in an interactive dialog "the interactive process" with his or her supervisor, manager, Director and Human Resource staff to identify an accommodation that will allow the employee to perform the essential functions of the job effectively or engage in other benefits and privileges of employment that are enjoyed by similarly situated employees without disabilities. b. If the District is able to accommodate the request as a result of the interactive process, without the need for supporting medical documentation or other information, the employee does not need to proceed with any further steps outlined in this process. c. The ADA Coordinator (HR Director) has the responsibility to secure a final decision about questions regarding the implementation of an accommodation related to whether the medical condition is a qualifying disability under the ADA. In the event that additional medical information is needed to determine what accommodations may be Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 27 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook d. The employee must cooperate with Human Resources in submitting necessary medical documentation and/or providing a release of medical information that permits HR to communicate with the employee's health care provider(s). The employee must return all forms and responsive information within 15 days of the request. Processing the request for accommodation may not proceed until all required forms have been completed and returned to Human Resources. e. HR will review the completed Request for Accommodation Forms received from the employee and/or the employee's health care provider. If the information provided is incomplete or requires further clarification, HR may request additional information from the employee or his/her health care provider. 4) Determination If, based on medical and other information provided by the employee and/or his or her health care provider, the employee is determined to be a qualified individual with a disability, HR will notify the employee, supervisor and manager.. The Human Resources staff will work with the employee and the department Director or manager to identify and discuss reasonable accommodations that will enable the employee to perform the essential functions of the job or to participate in the same benefits and privileges of employment enjoyed by similarly situated employees without disabilities. In instances where there is no reasonable accommodation that enables the employee to perform the essential functions of the job, including unpaid leave and assignment to a vacant position, the employee may be terminated. 5) Responsibilities • Employees/Candidates Employees and/or candidates with a disability that interferes with their ability to apply for a job, perform their essential job functions or otherwise enjoy the benefits and privileges of employment that are available to other similarly situated employees without disabilities, and who desire an accommodation, must follow the process set forth above. The employee or candidate who requests an accommodation has the responsibility to submit all required documentation on a timely basis and to remain engaged in the interactive process with the Chapter Three Page 28 of 29 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook District while a determination is being made. It is the employee's responsibility to work with his or her supervisor/manager, HR staff and qualified health care professional to review and complete all forms required. Any failure by the employee to supply the District with all relevant and requested medical information or to otherwise meaningfully cooperate in the interactive process may result in the District's denial of the accommodation or delay in the process. • Managers Management is responsible for ensuring that all employees under their supervision are fully aware of the MSD Reasonable Accommodation Policy and Equal Employment Opportunity and Non-Discrimination Policy. When an employee requests an accommodation, supervisors and managers must participate in the interactive process with the employee to determine if a reasonable accommodation can be made, with or without seeking additional information about the employee's medical condition. If Human Resources determines that an employee's medical condition is a qualifying disability under the ADA, managers must continue to work with the employee to identify existing reasonable accommodations that will enable the employee to perform the essential functions of his or her job. • Human Resources Human Resources is responsible for determining whether an individual is entitled to an accommodation under the terms of this policy, assisting in the interactive process to identify reasonable accommodations as necessary, and informing employees of their rights and obligations pursuant to this policy. They are responsible for ensuring appropriate confidentiality of employees' and candidates' medical information, consistent with the MSD policy and state & federal law. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Three Page 29 of 29 CHAPTER 4 DISCIPLINE Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Chapter Four A. Discipline The General Rules listed below are established to ensure efficient, safe, and smooth operation of the Metropolitan Sewerage District. This list is intended to be informative and illustrative, rather than exhaustive. The District expressly reserves the right to discipline an employee for any action (whether or not set forth below), that, in the Division Director’s sole discretion, conflicts with the interests of the District. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. Absenteeism/Tardiness; Improper use or abuse of sick and disability leave; Unexpected absence from duty; Failure to perform assignments or meet agreed-upon deadlines; Discourtesy or abusive language to staff, supervisors, public officials, or members of the public; Involvement in prohibited political activities; Failure to notify supervisor promptly of completion of assigned work; Failure to meet established quality standards; Failure to wear prescribed safety equipment, take necessary safety precautions, or adhere to the dress code; Poor work performance; Failure to follow prescribed work rules, policies or procedures; Any other action which disrupts or impedes the business of the District; Acceptance of any gift or favor from any contractor, subcontractor, or supplier; Misuse of District funds; Conviction of any felony or of any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude or dishonesty; Falsification of information, records or documents (for example, use of a time sheet to indicate the presence of an absent employee, or arranging for another to use one’s own time sheet to indicate one’s own presence when one is absent from work); Willfully damaging or destroying District equipment or property; Theft of property; Insubordination; Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Four Page 1 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook 20. Intoxication during working hours by alcohol or by illegal use of drugs (including the use, possession or distribution of drugs which are unlawful under the Controlled Substances Act (21 USC 812) and the illegal use of prescription drugs taken under the supervision of a licensed health care professional); if an issue of a direct threat to the safety of the employee of others may be involved, the employee is encouraged to disclose to his or her supervisor the use of such prescription drug and why it must be used during working hours; 21. Abuse or unauthorized use of District property, including the use of District vehicles for personal use or business; 22. Making false statements concerning District business; 23. Disclosure of confidential District material; 24. Gambling of any kind during working hours or on District premises; 25. Acts of physical violence, or immoral or indecent conduct, regardless of when or where committed; 26. Unauthorized or unlawful possession of explosive, firearms, or other dangerous weapons on District premises; 27. Threatening, intimidating, coercing or interfering with employees or supervisors of the District; 28. Violation of any policy or practice set forth in this manual; 29. Violation of any law, regulation or ordinance regardless of when or where committed, and/or; 30. Any other action, which in the Division Director’s sole discretion conflict with the interest of the District. 1. Disciplinary Options The District, in response to any employee’s action that the District or Division Director’s believe warrants employee discipline, may take any of the following actions, in any combination and in any order that the District, or the Division Director deems appropriate. a. Counseling of the employee by District Supervisor(s) or Division Director, a copy of which will be placed in the employee’s personnel file. b. Issuance of an written warning to the Employee, a copy of which will be placed in the employee’s personnel file (the employee will be asked to acknowledge, in writing, receipt of the copy of the written warning); Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Four Page 2 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook (The District can suspend an employee with or without pay during the pendency charge of a violation of law. By pendency, it is meant that period between the time the individual is charged with a violation and the time the matter is actually heard or tried). c. Issuance of a second written warning to the employee, a copy of which will be placed in the employee’s personnel file (the employee will be asked to acknowledge, in writing, receipt of the copy of the written warning), with suspension of the employee without pay, for a period deemed appropriate in the Division Director’s and Human Resources sole discretion. If the Division Director and Human Resources deems an investigation to be necessary, the employee may be suspended without pay pending an investigation of an allegation of misconduct or pending a decision on termination by the Division Director. d. Immediate Termination of Employment. e. Any employee who disagrees with the action taken may file a grievance, as set forth in the “Grievance Procedure” of this manual. B. Termination of Employment Separation and/or termination from positions with the Metropolitan Sewerage District will be designated as one of the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Death Retirement Resignation Dismissal 3 Business Days – no show, no call will be considered abandonment of the job The Human Resources Department will be notified at the earliest possible time concerning separation or termination in order that proper documents can be handled. All separating employees are required to complete the separation processes. The Human Resources Department shall arrange for and conduct the separation process, including the exit interviews. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Four Page 3 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 1. Employee Handbook Procedures for Termination of Employment In the event of a death of an employee, the Division Director shall notify Human Resources as soon as possible. All compensation, including vacation pay, due to such employee, as of the effective date of separation, shall be paid to the beneficiary of the employer, the surviving spouse of such employee, or the estate of such employee, as may be determined by law or by the applicable executed documents in the Personnel file of such employee. An employee planning to resign from the Metropolitan Sewerage District should submit a letter of resignation to the employing Division Director at least ten (10) working days prior to leaving the employment of the District. The letter of resignation will be forwarded to Human Resources. Human Resources will proceed to complete removal paperwork, arrange for final check, do an exit interview, and make any other arrangements necessary for the employee’s removal, resignations prompted by emergencies, where proper notice cannot be given will be handled as expeditiously as possible. The retirement of an employee will consist of the voluntary separation of an employee who has met the requirements of age and length of service under the law governing the retirement plan. The employee planning to retire, needs to meet with the Payroll/Benefits Manager to discuss retirement benefits. The District may terminate the employment of any employee with or without advance notice to the employee, and with or without a reason, within the bounds of applicable law, in the District’s absolute discretion (except those employees with whom the District has entered into a written employment contract for a definite term). The Division Director is the terminating authority. Following dismissal, the employee is entitled to file a grievance; the process is set forth in the manual. 2. Exit Interviews Before separation, all employees will have an opportunity to participate in an exit interview with Human Resources. During the interview, the employee may ask any questions concerning the employee’s status, final pay, etc. The final payment will be in the form of a paper check and will be provided after all keys, uniforms, identification, or other District property assigned to the employee is turned in. The employee will be informed during the exit interview of the right to file a grievance. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Four Page 4 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina C. Employee Handbook Grievance Procedure 1. Purpose The grievance procedure provides an adequate and fair means for resolving matters of concern to employees of the District. A grievance is defined as a condition subject to the control of the District, which materially affects the employee’s ability to carry out the duties and responsibilities of employment with the District. 2. Coverage This grievance procedure applies to all employees of the District, except temporary/part time employees, (and it applies to applicants and members of the public who wish to make a complaint with regard to ADA). NOTE: If an employee has a sexual harassment complaint, the employee should follow the procedures outlined in the Sexual Harassment Policy. 3. Policy Every covered employee shall have the right to present concerns or issues to the employee’s immediate Supervisor/or Division Director, free from interference, coercion, restraint, discrimination, penalty, or reprisal. Concerns or issues raised by a covered employee, which do not materially affect the employee’s ability to carry out his job, shall be resolved at the Supervisor level. Only grievances, as that term is described herein, which materially affect a covered employee’s ability to carry out the duties and responsibilities of employment may progress through the procedures set forth below, from the immediate Supervisor/Division Director to the General Manager. The grievance procedure is not appropriate for issues within management’s discretion, including but not limited to, the establishment of pay and other benefits, the scheduling and assigning of work, or the methods and procedures by which such work is performed. If there is any question as to whether a given issue is appropriate to proceed through this grievance procedure beyond the immediate Supervisor level/ or Division Director, the General Manager, in his sole discretion, shall make that determination. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Four Page 5 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 4. Employee Handbook Procedure a. Step One An employee must file a written grievance setting forth with reasonable particularity the facts giving rise to the grievance, with his or her immediate Supervisor/or Division Director, with a copy to the Human Resource Division, within ten (10) business days of the date of the incident giving rise to the grievance. An appeal of a dismissal shall be filed directly with the General Manager, with a copy to the Human Resource Division. Otherwise, the immediate Supervisor/ or Division Director shall meet with the employee within ten (10) business days of receipt of the grievance (excluding days on which the Supervisor/Division Director is away from the District on sick or annual leave or business of the District) and attempt to resolve the grievance informally. If informal resolution fails, the immediate Supervisor/Division Director shall issue a written decision on the grievance not later than ten (10) business days following the meeting. b. Step Two If the employee is dissatisfied with the response from the Supervisor/Division Director, or if the employee is filing a grievance of a dismissal under Discipline Policy , the employee shall file a written notice including all supporting documentation, with the General Manager, with a copy to the Human Resource Division, within ten (10) business days of the disputed action or termination. Within an additional ten (10) business days of the General Manager’s actual receipt of the grievance, the General Manager shall conduct an impartial investigation of the grievance and render a written decision. The calculation of time period excludes days on which the General Manager may be away from the District, which may lengthen the time for investigation, but in no event shall the investigation period exceed 30 calendar days. The General Manager’s written decision shall include specific findings made pursuant to the investigation of the grievance. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Four Page 6 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 5. Employee Handbook Grievance Committee If the employee is dissatisfied with the response from the General Manager, the employee may forward the written grievance to the Chairperson of the District Board, with a copy to the Human Resource Division, within ten (10) business days of receipt of the Step Two decision. The Chairperson of the District Board shall appoint a Grievance Committee, consisting of one or more Board Members, to handle the appeal, and the Grievance Committee shall have the authority to consider the employee grievance and recommend a decision to the District Board. The Chairperson and District Counsel will furnish the Grievance Committee copies of the Grievance Procedure and time frame. The Grievance Committee will make a decision upon the appeal within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of the written appeal to the Board. The Grievance Committee shall review all written documentation pertaining to the grievance. In its sole discretion, the Grievance Committee may, but is not required to, permit the employee and a representative of the District to make a statement to the Committee in support or refutation of the grievance. The Grievance Committee shall first make a determination regarding whether the grievance procedure was properly followed by the employee and the District. This may include a determination as to whether or not the General Manager conducted an impartial investigation and whether or not the employee had the opportunity to present evidence to the General Manager in support of the grievance before the General Manager rendered a decision. The Grievance Committee shall meet in closed session in conducting its review of the grievance. The Grievance Committee shall not be required to make findings as to the merits of the grievance. At this initial proceeding, it is the obligation and authority of the Grievance Committee only to determine whether proper procedure was followed, and to determine whether a thorough and impartial investigation was made by the General Manager. At the conclusion of this initial proceeding, one of three options shall be taken: a. If the Grievance Committee finds that the proper procedure was followed, and there is no evidence that any investigation into the merits of the matter is warranted, the Grievance Committee shall then elect a Chairperson, who shall present the findings to the District Board at its next regularly scheduled meeting. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Four Page 7 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook b. If the Grievance Committee finds that proper procedure was not followed, the matter shall be returned to the General Manager, with specific instruction on any procedural deficiencies, and the General Manager shall re-investigate the matter, in accordance with the Grievance Committee’s recommendation. At the conclusion of the subsequent investigation, the matter may once again be presented to the Grievance Committee for determination as set forth above. c. If the Grievance Committee finds that proper procedure was followed, but the case is one in which the Grievance Committee determines the controversy justifies an evidentiary administrative hearing, the Grievance Committee shall inform the General Manager and the employee of the time and place of the hearing. Prior to the hearing, if either the District or the employee elects to have the hearing recorded, that party must inform the Grievance Committee within three days of the date of hearing. An evidentiary hearing shall consist of the following: 1. The Grievance Committee shall elect a Chairperson who will conduct the hearing. The Chairperson shall have the authority to convene and recess the hearing, place witnesses under oath, limit the scope of the issues and testimony to be considered, limit the time for presentation of each parties’ case. 2. The employee is entitled to present his or her case, including an opening statement, direct and cross examination of witnesses, and a closing statement. This presentation may be made directly by the employee or through a representative. 3. A representative of the District is entitled to present its case on behalf of the District, including an opening statement, direct and cross examination of witnesses, and a closing statement. 4. The Grievance Committee shall be entitled to question the employee, the District representative, all witnesses called by the parties, and any additional witnesses the Grievance Committee may deem necessary in order to assist in the final determination. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Four Page 8 of 9 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook 5. Once the hearing is complete, the Grievance Committee shall meet in closed session to make a decision on the merits of the Grievance. Once a decision is made, the Chairperson of the Grievance Committee shall make written findings to the District Board at its next regularly scheduled meeting. During the pendency of the Grievance Committee’s decision, any employee dismissed or suspended shall be deemed suspended without pay. If, however, the Board determines the dismissal or suspension was in error, the employee shall be reinstated. It is in the discretion of the Grievance Committee to award back pay and any other suspended benefits to a reinstated employee, dependent on the facts and circumstances of each particular case. 6. Final Decision on the Grievance Upon receipt of the recommended decision of the Grievance Committee, the District Board shall be free to reject or adopt all or any part of the decision or recommendations of the Grievance Committee. The actual discussion and recommendations of the Grievance Committee shall be confidential. As soon as practicable thereafter, the District Board shall make the final decision and inform the General Manager and the Grievant, in writing, of the final decision. The District’s Board resolution of the appeal shall be the final action of the District. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Four Page 9 of 9 CHAPTER 5 EMPLOYEE CLASSIFICATIONS Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Chapter Five A. Definitions of Employee Status (FLSA) 1. Exempt employees – Salaried personnel who are categorized as “exempt” as that term is defined and used in the State and Federal FLSA fair wage and hour laws. 2. Non-exempt employees – Hourly employees who receive overtime compensation subject to State and Federal FLSA fair wage and hour laws. 3. Regular employees – All exempt and non-exempt employees who have satisfactorily completed their first six (6) months of employment with the District. 4. Temporary employees – Full or part-time employees being employed for: a) Hourly work on an as-needed basis; b) Completion of specific job; or c) A specific time period. 5. Full-time employees – Employees who work the standard workweek established by the District. 6. Part-time employees – Employees who work for less than the standard workweek established by the District. 7. Introductory employees – All full or part-time employees, during their first six (6) months of employment with the District, shall be deemed “introductory employees”. B. Recruitment Process All vacant positions must be advertised by following the recruitment process below. Promotions that do not result in a vacancy shall be approved by the Divisional Director(s) provided job classifications have been previously approved by the General Manager. Management reserves the right to transfer, realign, terminate, and modify duties for the efficient operation of the District. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Five Page 1 of 3 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 1. The Recruitment Process is as follows: a. Division Director notifies Human Resources of the vacancy. b. Human Resources posts job opening(s) internally for one (1) week, with the exception of Division Directors and above, who will be posted internally and externally at the same time. All internal candidates will be interviewed. c. If an internal applicant is not selected, post externally for a minimum of two (2) weeks at various locations d. Human Resources receive applications/resumes. e. Human Resources screens and forwards applications to the Hiring Manager. f. Division Director or Hiring Manager notifies Human Resources of which candidates to call for interview and submits written interview questions for review to be approved by Human Resources g. Human Resources schedules interviews h. Division Director, Hiring Manager, and Human Resources interviews candidate(s), and select potential employees. i. Human Resources complete background check and references. j. Once background checks are completed, Human Resources will report information to Hiring Manager. k. Successful candidate notified by Human Resources. l Human Resources and Hiring Manager will agree to the starting pay rate. m. Human Resources completes Payroll/Personnel Action Request. n. Human Resources will notify internal unsuccessful candidate(s); external applicants will be notified by letter. o. Potential employees will respond verbally or in writing as needed and provide a start date. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Five Employee Handbook Page 2 of 3 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina p. External candidates will be required to have a negative drug test prior to employment, diluted or suspicious drug tests will result in withdrawal of the job offer. q. If an internal applicant laterally transfers positions within the same pay grade, there shall be no salary increases. r. If an internal applicant receives a promotion to a higher pay grade, they are eligible for an increase up to 5% of their current pay or the minimum salary for that pay grade range, whichever is higher, at the time of upgrade. This employee will be on probation for six-months. s. 2. Employee Handbook After the six-month probation period, the employee will have a performance review. A pay adjustment may be made in accordance with Division practice. Introductory Period for New Employees All new employees are expected to satisfactorily complete an introductory period. The first six (6) months of employment is considered an introductory period. An introductory period allows new employees to become oriented to their jobs and surroundings, demonstrate their potential abilities on the job and give their immediate supervisors an opportunity to evaluate those abilities. This time also enables employees to determine if the Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County is to their liking. While the Metropolitan Sewerage District intends to develop all new employees into regular employees, it reserves the right to terminate employment without prior notice or other obligation. The skills and knowledge that new employees bring to the Metropolitan Sewerage District will be supplemented through a period of orientation and training. The orientation is two-fold, including an administrative part and a safety/supervisor’s part. Division Directors, Hiring Manager, and Human Resources will evaluate the training needs of new employees and Human Resources will schedule training in a consistent and cost-effective manner. New Employee Orientation Process will include: a) Company policies, and benefits b) Introduction to MSD Divisions and Tour of Facilities c) Safety Policy and Equipment Purchase If the employee’s introductory period includes a cost of living adjustment or merit increase, the cost of living will be granted but no merit increase will be awarded. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Five Page 3 of 3 CHAPTER 6 COMPENSATION Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Chapter Six A. Compensation & Pay Policy 1. Administration: The Human Resources (HR) Division is tasked with maintaining and safeguarding employee information in personnel files and various software packages. In addition, HR monitors pay for all MSD employees to assure consistent application of the pay rules described below. 2. Introduction: MSD has a philosophy of paying employees competitive wages and benefits. Our goal is to use a variety of tools to attract and retain highly qualified employees. MSD uses a “market” approach and compares our self to a variety of local and private employers and government agencies, similarly situated utilities and national compensation trends. Employees paid on a salaried basis, are exempt from coverage under the FLSA, and payment for working more than 40 hours in a pay week is not required. A director may grant administrative paid leave to salaried employees who work excessive hours to complete a project. Time off, on an hour for hour basis, will NOT be granted for salaried employees. 3. Pay week: The pay week for Plant Operators starts at 12:01 AM on a Sunday and ends at 12:00 PM seven (7) days later, on a Saturday. The pay week for all other MSD employees starts at 12:01 AM on Monday and ends at 12:00 AM seven (7) days later, on a Sunday. 4. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Six Pay Procedures: • Employees complete and sign off on a time sheet that lists hours worked, annual or sick leave used, or compensatory time taken on Monday after completing a pay week. • Your pay is deposited on Friday, four (4) or Five (5) days after the end of the pay week. • Under no circumstances will hourly paid employees be allowed to work “off the clock.” Page 1 of 8 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina • • • • 5. Employee Handbook Hours worked will be paid in the workweek they are earned. In accordance with the Wage & Hours laws, hours worked and earned in one pay week may NOT be moved to another pay week. MSD requires that all employees maintain an account into which their pay will be deposited. Checking or savings accounts at banks and credit unions are acceptable. A Pay Notice is generated for all employees that details the items (taxes, insurance, FSA, 401k/ 457, etc.) and amount of deductions from a persons’ pay. The Pay Notice is usually distributed the day before the money is deposited into your account. Deductions: MSD is required to deduct the following items from all employees pay: • Federal & State Income taxes; NC Retirement System contributions; Social Security; Medicare • Vehicle usage Optional Deductions: • 401k/ 457 contributions • Health, Dental, life insurances • Loans for: 401K, computer/ technology; YMCA/ gym memberships 6. Job Description: Every job has a written JOB DESCRIPTION that describes the essential tasks performed and includes educational requirements, training, work experiences, and a variety of other items. Each job is evaluated and compared to the other jobs at MSD. The job title is then placed in a schedule of Labor Grades. Jobs requiring fewer skills and training are rated lower in the schedule. The more complex jobs with increased training, education, experience and judgment needs are placed into the higher grades of the schedule. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Six Page 2 of 8 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 7. Employee Handbook Wage Comparison: Periodically, at 5-10 year intervals, MSD contracts with an independent consulting firm to conduct a wage & salary survey to assure that we remain competitive and, as needed, adjust labor grades of jobs or career tracks. 8. Checks & Balances: Every transaction involving an employees’ pay is documented and signed by the Division Director, or a designee, and a member of the HR staff. A copy of the documentation is provided to the employee and placed in the personnel file of the employee. 9. Technical Incentives: MSD recognizes that employees want to advance their pay and work at more interesting and challenging jobs. To help employees reach their individual goals, MSD provides rewards for significant technical trainings, earning relevant licenses and certifications. These technical achievements contribute to an employee’s personal advancement. MSD, in conjunction with the employees’ goals, has developed career tracks for most positions. These tracks describe the skills, certifications and time in grade necessary to earn promotions and more money. 10. NC State Certifications: For Wastewater/Collection certifications: when employees (except Engineers) pass certification exams for their profession above what is required by the job description, the District will follow this policy: Earning Grade 1 Collections Certification, No bonus received Earning Grade 2 Collections Certification, receive $200.00 bonus Earning Grade 3 Collections Certification, receive $300.00 bonus Earning Grade 4 Collections Certification, receive $500.00 bonus Engineers who earn a Grade 4 Collections Certification will receive a $500.00 bonus Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Six For Biological/ Waste Water Treatment Certifications: when employees pass certification exams for their profession above what is required by the job description, the District will follow this policy: Employees who earn a Grade 3 or 4 Biological/ Waste Water Treatment Certificate, will be granted a onetime cash bonus of 2.5% of their current salary. Page 3 of 8 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Any bonuses must be approved by the appropriate Division Director and/or the General Manager, at their sole discretion. The District will pay the employees to go to school and take the examination. If an employee should not pass the examination, the District will pay the employee to go to school and/or take the examination at the Director’s discretion. The Director shall take into account prior performance, employee motivation, work performance and any other relevant factors. 11. Skill Based Pay: The Building Trades department uses a Skill Based Pay (SBP) system that compensates its’ employees based on demonstrated skill sets. This system uses a “broad banding” approach that has a much wider range that combines the minimum and maximums of several different Labor Grades. The Manager of that group has developed and defined a specific matrix of tasks and assigned points for each item. The employee’s demonstrated work performance is documented and assessed against those criteria. The total number of points is then compared to the range and a salary adjustment is made. There are no time limits or anniversary dates. A person’s pay rate is based on their progress towards various goals, as determined by their immediate supervisor. 12. New Hires: MSD employees a variety of people requiring very different skills, education, licenses, certifications and training. The type of job, as defined by the FLSA, will determine whether the person is paid on an hourly or salaried basis. 13. Initial Employment & 6 Month Evaluation: When an employee is hired at MSD his/ her orientation includes a discussion with their supervisor about immediate goals. At the completion of the introductory period (6 months in the job), the supervisor completes an evaluation of the person’s performance. The supervisor may recommend termination of employment, extension of the introductory period for a maximum of three (3) months or movement to regular employment (allowing use of vacation or sick leave). If a recommendation for regular employment is made, the employee is eligible for a pay increase of up to 5% of their pay. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Six Page 4 of 8 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook If the probationary period is extended, the employee will be advised, in writing, of the reasons for the extension. At the end of the extended probationary period the employee will be advised as to whether he will be retained or terminated. 14. Promotions: A “PROMOTION” is defined as a movement from one labor grade to a higher labor grade. If a person is promoted within their career path, the employees’ pay is usually increased by 5% or the minimum of the labor grade of the job, whichever is larger. However, in unusual circumstances, the Director may reduce the amount of the increase. 15. Promotions to a job in a NEW career path: Employees may be offered a promotion to a job that is significantly different, and out of their normal career progression, than the work they previously performed, i.e. Construction Worker to a Right of Way Agent. Under these circumstances an analysis of the person’s skills and training, along with internal equity and market conditions will be used to evaluate a reasonable pay level. Employees will be placed in a “6-month” probationary period to determine their ability to do the new job. At the end of the 6 month period the immediate supervisor will assess the employees’ performance, document it through an evaluation and recommend: a) a pay adjustment of up to 5%, b) extension of the probationary period, c) removal from the position, or d) some alternative solution. If the recommendation is to remove the employee from the job because of their inability to perform the work, MSD will look for open jobs within the organization. If there are no jobs open in the organization the employee may be terminated. If a job is found in the District, the employees’ pay may be adjusted commensurate with the job duties of the open position. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Six Page 5 of 8 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 16. Employee Handbook Demotions: A demotion is defined as moving a person into a lower labor grade. A demotion may occur because of person’s inability to do a job, a change in the organizations need, a reassessment of the value of the position, or other business circumstances. If the person is demoted, their pay will be adjusted appropriately. Under no circumstances will a person’s pay exceed the maximum of the range. If, because of prior management actions, an employee’s pay is above the maximum of the range, they will not be eligible to receive any cost of living adjustments, lump sum bonuses or other compensation (except certifications) until the maximum of their jobs’ labor grade exceeds their pay level. Periodically the Board of Director’s may approve pay adjustments for the workforce. The Board may approve a Merit, Market, Cost of Living or miscellaneous adjustment to employees pay. The General Manager has the authority set any employees pay rate at any time. 17. Overtime Pay: Hourly paid employees are covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). As such if they work more than 40 hours in one workweek, the employee will be compensated at time and ½ for hours worked in excess of 40 hours. Nonexempt employees have the choice of receiving pay/wages or accruing equivalent compensatory time. Pay for sick leave, annual leave and holiday pay are NOT counted towards the 40 hour threshold for overtime pay. An hourly paid (non-exempt) employee who works on a holiday will receive time and half, plus straight time for the hours worked. 18. Compensatory Time Program Non-exempt employees, except for Plant Operators due to the nature of their work, may choose overtime (OT) pay or compensatory time (comp time) for overtime hours worked. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Six Page 6 of 8 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Comp time is earned at the rate of 1½ hours for each hour worked. Employees may accrue a maximum of 80 hours. Overtime hours in excess of 80 hours will be paid in the next pay. A maximum of 80 hours may be carried over into the following fiscal year. Employees may request a quarterly “cash out” of all accrued comp time, dates set by Payroll manager. Since comp time is accrued at 1 ½ times, the payout will be paid at straight time rate. The comp time payout will be included as part of the regular paycheck. *Comp time will be used before annual leave is used. 19. Pay above the Maximum of the Grade: In the event that a proposed pay increase (COLA, merit increase, etc.) exceeds the maximum of their Labor Grade, the employee will be compensated for the amount above the maximum of the range, by converting that amount to a lump sum ”bonus.” The bonus will be paid out on the next pay date. 20. Lightning Strikes: MSD employs outstanding individuals. When an employee does something that saves significant money, takes lifesaving action or does work outside above their normal job duties, they may be rewarded with a one-time cash bonus. 21. Travel: If employees travel on company business they shall be reimbursed in accordance with the FLSA. Non-exempt employees will be paid for travel hours if the travel occurs during their “normal work hours.” Employees who drive a vehicle outside their “normal work hours”, will be paid for the additional time driving, in accordance with the FLSA. Passengers in vehicles traveling outside “normal work hours,” will not receive additional compensation. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Six Page 7 of 8 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Employees may receive a per diem allowance for travel & training. Any per diem received by the employee is subject to IRS tax rules. 22. Departmental Pay Practices: Different departments at MSD have created pay practices that meet the Districts needs and employees’ compensation expectations. See your Director/ Time Keeper for a listing of the current “on-call” pay, emergency call out, stand-by pay and other incentives. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Six Page 8 of 8 CHAPTER 7 BENEFITS Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Chapter Seven A. Benefits 1. Paid Annual Leave a. The Metropolitan Sewerage District provides all eligible employees with periods of time off for rest and relaxation for the mutual benefit of the employee and the District. Paid annual leave may also be used by employees who are local volunteer fire and emergency medical technicians, who are called to respond to an emergency call during their working hours at the District, upon the approval of the immediate Supervisor and if such employees have sufficient annual leave accrued. All full-time regular and introductory employees shall accrue paid annual leave on a pay period basis at the annual rates set forth below: Length of Service Under 2 years Over 2 years through 5 years Over 5 years through 10 years Over 10 years or more b. c. d. e. Paid annual leave may not be taken until accrued. Actual annual leave accrual shall be determined per pay period. Part time and temporary employees shall not accrue annual leave. Annual leave earned after an employee has accumulated the maximum permissible amount will be converted to sick leave as of June 30 each year. Annual leave balances of more than 320 hours may be accumulated until June 30 of each year, on which day any paid leave exceeding the maximum limits shall be converted to sick leave. Employees shall be granted the use of annual leave upon advance written request or at those times otherwise designated by the supervisor or his/her designee which will least obstruct normal operations of the department. If an employee has scheduled approved annual leave and is required to work due to an emergency, then the employee may take the next available work day for annual leave, subject to the approval of the General Manager or his designee. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Accrued Rate 3.08 hours per pay period (10 days per year) 3.70 hours per pay period (12 days per year) 4.62 hours per pay period (15 days per year) 6.16 hours per pay period (20 days per year) Page 1 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina f. g. h. i. 2. No employee shall be entitled to use accrued paid annual leave until his or her six- (6) month introductory period has been completed. To avoid the abuse of leave privileges, the Division Director, in their sole discretion, may place an employee on a status akin to the introductory period wherein the employee may accrue annual leave during such period, but may not be permitted to use any annual leave for a period of six (6) months, unless denial of such annual leave would create an unusual hardship on the employee in the sole discretion of the General Manager. Any annual leave granted during such period shall have the prior approval of the Divisional Director(s). Notification of the employee’s use of annual leave shall be forwarded to the Payroll/Benefits Manager by the Division Timekeeper or the supervisor. The Payroll/Benefits Manager will verify availability of leave and, if the employee has not accrued the number of hours requested, will promptly notify the Timekeeper or supervisor, who will discuss the issue with the employee. Annual leave will be charged against each employee’s annual leave balance in 30-minute increments. Upon separation from employment with the District, an employee shall be paid for annual leave accumulated to the day of separation (at the employee’s last prevailing hourly rate of pay), not to exceed the maximum permissible limit (320 hours) set forth in this section; provided, further, that upon the death of an employee, compensation for accumulated annual leave within the maximum permissible limit set forth herein shall be paid to the employee’s estate. Annual leave rate upon rehire. If a former employee is rehired within one (1) year, their benefits accrual levels will be reinstated to the termination level rate; if a former employee is rehired after one (1) year has passed, the benefits accrual rates will be set as if they were a new employee. Paid Sick Leave a. Accrued paid sick leave may be used by eligible employees for absences due to the following reasons: Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Employee Handbook Page 2 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook 1) Personal sickness, bodily injury, medical/dental appointments, as reasonable accommodation for a disability pursuant to the ADA, and, if employees so choose, for a serious health condition of an eligible employee or such employee’s child, parent or spouse as part of a Family and Medical Leave. 2) Pregnancy will be treated the same as other temporary disabilities, and employees may, if they so choose, use all or any part of their accumulated sick leave during a period of parental leave, provided the sick leave is used prior to taking leave without pay. 3) Illness of a member of the employee’s immediate family, if such illness requires the care or presence of the employee. b. No employees shall be entitled to use sick leave to care for a member of the employee’s immediate family until his or her six (6) month introductory period has been completed, however, employees can use Authorized Leave Without Pay. For the purposes of this Paragraph “d”, the term “immediate family” includes spouse, mother, father, child, legal guardian, and legal dependent. c. Sick leave shall be accrued on a pay period basis by all full-time regular and introductory employees at the rate of 3.70 hours per pay period for all employees, and is accumulated without limit until used. Sick leave will be charged against each employee’s sick leave balance in 30-minute increments. Part time and Temporary employees do not accrue sick leave. Although employees in the first six (6) month introductory period with the District accrue sick leave during that period, such employees shall not be entitled to take paid sick leave until their six (6) month introductory period has been completed. However, such employees may take compensatory time or unpaid leave for legitimate sick leave purposes during their first six (6) month introductory period with the approval of their Division Director. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 3 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina d. Employee Handbook It shall be the responsibility of the employee, prior to the beginning of the employee’s work shift, to notify his or her supervisor or designee of the use of sick leave. To avoid abuse of sick leave privileges, the Divisional Director may require, as a condition of approving paid sick leave, a certification from the employee’s health care provider or other acceptable proof that the employee was unable to work due to personal illness or the illness of an immediate family member. If the employee has taken three (3) consecutive days of sick leave and such employee has previously been counseled for abuse of paid sick leave, such employee shall produce a certification by his or her health care provider regarding the nature of such employee’s illness, or similar information for the employee’s immediate family member’s illness, as a condition of approval for paid sick leave. If the Division Director, in their sole discretion, has reason to believe that an employee is abusing sick leave privileges, the employee may be placed on a status akin to the introductory period wherein the employee may accrue sick leave during such period, but may not be permitted to use any paid sick leave for a period of six (6) months, unless denial of such sick leave would create an unusual hardship on the employee in the sole discretion of the General Manager. Any sick leave granted during such period shall have the approval of the Division Director. If an employee is placed on such introductory period status, the Division Director shall provide counseling and a written notification to the employee. e. At the expiration of an extended period of sick leave, the District may require that such employee provide certification from the employee’s health care provider that the employee is able to resume work. In any case in which the District has reason to doubt the validity of the certification provided, the District may require, at its expense, that the eligible employee promptly obtain the opinion of a second health care provider. f. Failure to follow procedures and policies may result in the denial of sick leave with pay and/or other appropriate disciplinary action. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 4 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook g. Employees shall not be compensated for accumulated sick leave upon separation of employment with the District. However, sick leave shall be applied to the employee’s retirement account pursuant to applicable rules and regulations of the Local Government Employee’s Retirement System. h. Transfer and Reinstatement of Sick Leave from Previous Government Employers a) Employees with prior service in NC state government agencies may transfer “Sick Leave” from agencies who participate in one of the NC State Retirement systems to MSD, under the following conditions: • • • • The employee may not have been paid for the leave or previously used it to establish credits/ retirement income in the NC Retirement system; The request to transfer sick leave will be documented by a letter from the previous employer verifying the number of hours that remained at the employee’s termination, and received within 90 days of employment with MSD; The request to transfer sick leave hours will be honored if there is no more than 3 years “break in service” between employment with MSD and the previous NC government employer; The employee may not use transferred sick leave until they have completed their probationary period. b) Reinstatement of Sick leave: • • An employee who enters extended active duty with the Armed Forces of the United States, the Public Health Service, or with a reserve component of the Armed Forces will be granted reinstatement rights provided under the provisions of USERRA. A former MSD employee, who is reinstated or rehired within 3 years, shall have any accrued sick leave reinstat Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 5 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 3. Employee Handbook Donated Leave a. Policy An employee may request donated leave from fellow employees if they are facing a prolonged absence from work and insufficient accrued leave hours to pay him/ her during that time. Reasons, for which the request may be granted, are listed below in 2 a, b, c. b. General Guidelines A Committee, composed of the General Manger, Division Director, HR Director and the current Chair of the Employee Advisory Committee, will review the request, along with relevant documents, and make a decision as to whether the donated leave request will be allowed. An employee requesting leave will be required to sign a release giving MSD permission to provide limited information with regard to medical condition/need for leave. Information presented to and used by the Committee in determining qualification of this program shall be kept confidential. If the request is granted, annual/ sick leave or compensatory leave may be donated to a named employee. The hours donated by the employee shall be for the use of the employee of their election only. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven • A catastrophic illness of self or immediate family member (mother, father, sibling, child, and/or spouse - as legally recognized by the State of North Carolina), requiring life threatening surgery or treatment, which has been documented in writing by the attending physician. • An extended period of sickness or treatment for self or immediate family member, documented in writing by the attending physician. • Injuries or illnesses caused as a direct result of illegal acts on the part of self or immediate family member, as previously defined, will not qualify. Page 6 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook To qualify for this program, an employee must anticipate being unable to attend work for a minimum of thirty (30) calendar days. *Elective, nonessential surgeries and/or treatments do not qualify under this program. c. Eligibility Participation in this program shall be based on the employee’s past compliance with leave policies. All employees (other than temporary employees) shall be eligible to participate, but no employee is guaranteed a right to participate in this program. d. Application Procedure An employee may request donated leave by making a written request to the HR Director. Such request should include a description of the medical condition and the estimated length of time needed to be on leave. e. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Recipient Guidelines • In order to qualify for donated leave, an employee must have 40 hours of sick and/or annual leave days available, at the time of the request. However, the employee must exhaust all his/her available leave, and use the leave accruing while they are out, before using donated leave. • Donated leave will be used as needed, one day at a time, beginning first with the Division the employee reports to. • Participation in this program and use of paid time off under this program shall end upon the recipient’s resignation or discharge from District employment, or upon the death of a currently participating recipient. • When the recipient has exhausted or anticipates exhausting their donated leave, they may reapply for additional donated leave. Page 7 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina f. Donor Guidelines • Leave is to be donated on a voluntary basis. No employee shall be coerced or required, as a condition of employment, to donate paid leave to any another District employee. • The amount of sick leave donated by an employee, cannot reduce the donor’s sick leave balance below five (5) days of sick leave. There is no corresponding prohibition regarding the maximum amount of annual leave or compensatory time that an employee may voluntarily donate • Employees donating leave will not receive remuneration for the leave they donated. • Unused donated leave shall be returned to the donor on a pro rata basis. 4. Disability Leave & ADA Statement Employees who are out of work due to a disability, (either physical or mental, including medical disability because of pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions), and who have exhausted accrued sick and annual leave may be put on leave of absence without pay for reasons stemming from such disability. Upon the employee’s return to work after disability leave, the District will make reasonable accommodation for the employee’s disability unless such accommodation would cause the District undue hardship in the operation of its business. However, in all cases, each individual situation shall be reviewed on a case-by-case basis in conjunction with the ADA and workers’ compensation laws. 5. Leave Without Pay Upon the prior approval of the Division Director and the General Manager, an employee may be granted a leave of absence without pay not to exceed 12 workweeks in any 12 month period for reasons including, but not limited to exhaustion of FMLA Leave, personal or family illness, completion of education or special work which would permit the District to profit by the experience gained or the work performed, or such other reasons as may be approved by the General Manager, in his sole discretion. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Employee Handbook Page 8 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook During any period of leave without pay, the employee shall be responsible for paying his/her entire insurance premiums, shall not accumulate additional sick or annual leave, and shall not be eligible for a merit increase. 6. Military Leave MSD will administer Military absences in accordance to the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployments Rights Act (USERRA). • Military Leave Assignment less than 90 days absence: An employee who is a member of the National Guard or the Armed Forces Reserve shall be granted military leave for required annual training, with partial compensation. Such leave shall be granted for a period of seven working days for Plant operators and ten working days for other employees. If the compensation received while on military leave is less than the salary that would have been earned during this same period as a District employee, the employee shall receive partial compensation equal to the difference between the base salary earned as a reservist and the salary that would have been earned during this same period as a District employee. The effect will be to maintain the employee’s salary at the normal level during this period of seven or ten working days, respectively. Employees may be required to produce verification of military pay. If such military duty is required beyond this period of seven or ten working days respectively, the employee shall be eligible to take accrued leave, compensatory time (if available to the employee), or leave without pay, at the employee’s option. If possible a copy of military orders should accompany the request for leave form. While on military leave with partial pay or without pay, the employee’s leave credits and other benefits shall continue to accrue as if the employee remained with the District during this period. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 9 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina • Employee Handbook Military Leave Assignments more than 90 days: An employee who is called to active duty or enlists will be treated as if he/ she is on an extended Leave without pay. If the employee completes their military service in good standing, and notifies MSD and returns in accordance with current time requirements will be reinstated to their former job. Pay rates and benefits will be handled in accordance with current USERRA guidelines. B. Policy Statement: Maximum Time Absent From the Job An employee may be absent from the job for a continuous period of time of six (6) calendar months. The absences may be a combination of FMLA approved leave, Sick, Vacation, compensatory time, Leave without Pay, or Holidays. The General Manager may grant an additional period of 12 weeks of leave without pay for a variety of valid reasons at his sole discretion. Based on the employees’ skills and abilities, a light duty assignment, not to exceed ninety (90) calendar days, may be granted, after the initial six (6) month absence, if a return to the full time job is expected or anticipated within the additional ninety (90) calendar days. MSD will administer the maximum absences from work in conformance to current MSD policies, FMLA and ADAAA guidelines. Decisions will be based on all available, relevant medical information, the employees’ abilities and MSD job needs. If the employee is unable or unwilling to return to work, their employment shall be terminated. Employees terminated as a result of such an extended absence are eligible for rehire at the discretion of the Division Director. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 10 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina C. Employee Handbook Holidays 1. The following holidays are observed by the District: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. New Year’s Day Martin Luther King’s Birthday Good Friday (Easter) Memorial Day Independence Day Labor Day Veteran’s Day (optional) Thanksgiving Day and the Friday after Christmas Day, plus the workday immediately preceding and the workday immediately following Christmas Day. If the employee elects to observe Veteran’s Day, they must work one of the “Christmas” holidays at regular pay. If the holiday falls on the weekend, the holiday schedule will be altered and employees notified. If a holiday occurs while the employee is using annual, sick or other paid leave, shall not be charged against the employee as annual, sick or other paid leave. All administrative offices will be closed on holidays, although the Plant must be in operation at all times. D. Insurance The Metropolitan Sewerage District provides medical, dental and life insurance to employees to help defray their medical, hospital and dental expenses. Please refer to the insurance booklet provided for employees for details on these insurance programs. Health insurance is also offered to retirees until they reach the age of 65. For further details, please discuss these plans with the Payroll/Benefits Manager in the Human Resource Division. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 11 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina E. Employee Handbook Retirement The District provides a general retirement plan to help eligible employees achieve future financial security at retirement or permanent disability and to provide financial benefit to an employees’ designated beneficiary in the event of his death during active employment. The plan used is the North Carolina Local Government Employee’s Retirement System. All District regular, full-time employees participate in the North Carolina Local Government Employees’ Retirement System. The system currently requires each employee to contribute 6% of his earnings through payroll deduction. The system also requires the District to make a contribution. For additional information, please refer to the North Carolina Local Government Employees’ Retirement System booklet, which is provided to all employees, or contact the Human Resource Division. F. Optional 401(k) and 457 Plans The Metropolitan Sewerage District enables all regular, full-time employees to participate in a payroll-deduction savings plan at their option. The payroll-deduction savings plans are 401(k) and 457. Employees who desire to participate in either of these plans should contact the Human Resource Division. For additional information, please refer to the 401(k) Supplemental Retirement Income Plan of the North Carolina and the 457 booklets. G. COBRA Insurance Continuation Benefits Under COBRA (Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act), you and your covered dependents have certain rights to continue specific insurance benefits should you leave employment, either voluntarily or through dismissal, should you die, should you divorce, or should a dependent become ineligible for any reason. Depending on the circumstances you or your dependent may be able to continue your benefits for eighteen (18) months, twenty nine (29) months or thirty-six (36) months. Should you be eligible to remain on Metropolitan Sewerage District’s Group Insurance Plan for this limited period of time, you would pay the total premium due, plus 2% for administrative handling. If you have any questions about COBRA or if you are leaving employment, contact the Human Resource Division to find out what right you may have to continue your insurance coverage. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 12 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook H. HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) This Notice of Privacy Practices describes how protected health information (or “PHI”) may be used or disclosed by the Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County Employee Benefit Plan to carry out payment, health care operations, and for other purposes that are permitted or required by law. This Notice also sets out our legal obligations concerning your PHI, and describes your rights to access, amend and manage your PHI. PHI is individually identifiable health information, including demographic information, collected from you or created or received by a health care provider, a health plan, your employer (when functioning on behalf of the group health plan), or a health care clearinghouse and that relates to: (i) your past, present, or future physical or mental health or condition; (ii) the provision of health care to you; or (iii) the past, present, or future payment for the provision of health care to you. I. Wellness Program 1. Vision Integrating health promotion into the organizational structure of our company will ensure its future and continued success. The wellness committee will be most successful if it’s aligned with MSD’s business goals and practices. Time and time again programs have failed because they have been viewed as extras or a nice “perk”. Four key components can help us integrate health promotion into our organization: a. b. c. d. Developing a mission and vision. Coordinating an employee wellness committee. Focusing on an overall goal. Cooperating and integrating with other departments. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 13 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 2. Employee Handbook Mission Employee involvement in the worksite health promotion program through an active representative wellness committee will promote ownership of the program at the “grass roots” level. The duties of the committee can range from an advisory role to an actual program implementation role. Functions of the committee will include brainstorming program ideas, planning, promotion programs to coworkers, and assisting with program evaluation. The Wellness Program will abide by all HIPPA requirements. J. Layoff Policy MSD has a long and stable employment history. However, if circumstances require a reduction in the number of employees, the procedure described below will be followed: a. MSD management will analyze the Districts needs and determine the skills, certifications, licenses, abilities, etc, needed to operate in the expected work environment; b. Employees in the area of the needed reductions will be reviewed to assess their skills, licenses, certifications, past performance, disciplinary actions and any other relevant critical criteria; c. Management will select the most qualified employees to retain. In the event that two (2) employees are considered equal, the more senior employee will be retained; d. The least qualified employees will be identified and informed of their potential for a layoff; e. If more than 50 people or, 33% of the employees are affected; MSD will comply with the requirements of the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) Act of sixty (60) days written notice of the action to the affected employees and NC dislocated worker agencies; f. Meetings to notify people of any job reassignments & pay adjustments, benefits handling, any severance packages and any other issues; Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 14 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina K. Employee Handbook Parental Involvement in School Activities An employee may be granted up to four (4) hours of unpaid leave per year who is a parent, guardian, or person standing in loco parentis of a school-aged child so that the employee can become involved in school activities. The term “school” is defined as any public or private grade school, preschool or child day care facility. Leave under this section is subject to the following conditions: a. The leave must be scheduled for a time that is mutually agreeable to the employer and the employee; b. The employer may require the employee to make a written request at least 48 hours before the leave begins; and c. The employer may require the employee furnish written verification from the child’s school that the employee attended or was involved in school activities during the time of the leave. L. Bereavement Leave The District provides paid leave of absence for up to three (3) business days in the event of death in an employee’s immediate family; spouse, mother, father, child, mother-in-law, father-in-law, daughter-in –law, son-in-law, brother, sister, grandparents, grandchildren, legal guardian, and legal dependent. Employees who need additional bereavement time off may use accrued annual or compensatory time or request time off without pay. M. Civil Leave/Jury Duty Civil leave with pay will be granted when an employee is called for jury duty or as witness for the Federal or State government or a subdivision thereof, provided documentation will be given to his/her supervisor for each day served. No charge shall be made against the employee’s accrued leave, and the employee may keep any fees received for such duty. When an employee’s obligation for jury or witness duty ends one hour or more from the end of the employee’s normal work shift, the employee shall return to work for the remainder of the work shift at the Director’s discretion. Exception: An employee who is the plaintiff or defendant in private, civil or criminal litigation shall not be entitled to paid civil leave but may take accrued annual leave, compensatory time or leave without pay for necessary court appearances with the prior approval of his/her supervisor. Chapter Seven Page 15 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook N. Employee of the Year Award The District recognizes outstanding employees each year for several different groups; System Services Division, Wastewater Treatment Division, and Administration/Engineering Division. You can qualify for these awards based on your attendance, work performance, conduct and safety. O. Employee Assistance Network Our current policy on the Employee Assistance Network procedures is as follows: To aid in promoting a healthy work environment, MSD offers an Employee Assistance Network to all employees and their families (immediate members of the household). The purpose of this program is to assist employees in overcoming problems of relationship or family distress; emotional, marital, financial, legal difficulties, alcoholism, or other drug dependencies. 1. Up to five (5) assessment/referral/problem solving sessions will be provided at no cost to the employee or their family (immediate members of the household). The exact number of sessions will be determined by the Employee Assistance Network staff, based upon the best interest of the employee or family member. There are no limits to the number of requests for assistance per employee or family member provided that the various presenting problems are of a different diagnostic category as determined by the EAN staff. 2. Behavioral problems which affect work performance and attendance are legitimate concerns and employees are encouraged to use the Employee Assistance Network voluntarily when they need professional help or guidance. 3. No employee will have his job security or promotional opportunities jeopardized for participating in the program. Strict confidentiality is essential to the success of this program and will be maintained. 4. Participation in the EAN will not result in any special privileges, regulations or exemptions from standard procedures applicable to job performance. Nothing in this policy is to be interpreted as a waiver of management’s right to maintain discipline or the right to conduct disciplinary actions. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 16 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 1. Employee Handbook Supervisory Referrals: A supervisor may utilize the EAN, in addition to normal disciplinary procedures, to help correct performance related problems. A Supervisor observing changes in employees’ work habits or behavior which results in unsatisfactory job performance should follow the below referral process: a. All Supervisory referrals must be coordinated through the HR Director, prior to being discussed with the employee. b. The Supervisory referrals should review the performance problem with the employee; explaining why the level of job performance is considered unsatisfactory, reminding the employee that the EAN is available and emphasizing the EAN’s confidentiality, and document the interview. c. No personal information will be shared by the EAN without the signed release of information document, or unless there is a legal requirement to share this information. The information shared by the EAN and the District will be limited to: P. Attendance at the required EAN conferences. The employee’s cooperation with the EAN’s recommendations. The exact nature of these recommendations will remain confidential. FMLA (Family and Medical Leave Act) Policy The Metropolitan Sewerage District will comply with the Family and Medical Leave Act. The function of this policy is to provide employees with a general description of their FMLA rights. In the event of any conflict between this policy and the applicable law, employees will be afforded all rights required by law. 1. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven General Provisions Under this policy, MSD will grant up to 12 weeks (or up to 26 weeks of military caregiver leave to care for a covered service member with a serious injury or illness) during a 12 month period to eligible employees. The leave may be paid, unpaid or a combination of paid and unpaid leave, depending on the circumstances of the leave and as specified in this policy. During any 12-month period, FMLA leave is measured from the first date leave is used. Page 17 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 2. Employee Handbook Eligibility To qualify to take family or medical leave under this policy, the employee must meet all of the following conditions: a. The employee must have worked for MSD for 12 months or 52 weeks. The 12 months or 52 weeks need not have been consecutive. b. The employee must have worked at least 1,250 hours during the 12 month period immediately before the date when the leave is requested to commence. The principles established under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) determine the number of hours worked by an employee. The FLSA does not include time spent on paid or unpaid leave as hours worked. Consequently, these hours of leave should not be counted in determining the 1,250 hours eligibility test for an employee under the FMLA. c. The employee must work in a worksite where 50 or more employees are employed by the company within 75 miles of that office or worksite. The distance is to be calculated by using available transportation by the most direct route. 3. Type of Leave Covered To qualify as FMLA leave under this policy, the employee must be taking leave for one of the reasons listed below: a. The birth of a child and in order to care for that child. b. The placement of a child for adoption or foster care and to care for the newly placed child. c. To care for a spouse, same-sex partner, child or parent with a serious health condition (described below). d. The serious health condition (described below) of the employee. An employee may take leave because of a serious health condition that makes the employee unable to perform the functions of the employee’s position. This policy covers illnesses of a serious and long-term nature, resulting in recurring or lengthy absences. Generally, a chronic or long-term health condition that would result in a period of three consecutive days of incapacity and a second visit to a health professional within 30 days of the incapacity would be considered a serious health condition. For chronic conditions requiring periodic health care visits for treatment, such visits must take place at least twice a year. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 18 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook A “serious health condition” is defined as a condition that requires inpatient care at a hospital, hospice or residential medical care facility, including any period of incapacity or any subsequent treatment in connection with such inpatient care or a condition that requires continuing care by a licensed health care provider. Employees with questions about what illnesses are covered under this FMLA policy or under the company’s sick leave policy are encouraged to consult with the Human Resource Director. Qualifying exigency leave for families of members of the National Guard and Reserves when the covered military member is on active duty or called to active duty in support of a contingency operation. An employee whose spouse, son, daughter or parent either has been notified of an impending call or order to active military duty or who is already on active duty may take up to 12 weeks or leave for reasons related to or affected by the family member’s call-up or service. The qualifying exigency must be one of the following: 1) short-notice deployment, 2) military events and activities, 3) child care and school activities, 4) financial and legal arrangements, 5) counseling, 6) rest and recuperation, 7) post-deployment activities and 8) additional activities that arise out of active duty, provided that the employer and employee agree, including agreement on timing and duration of the leave. The leave may commence as soon as the individual receives the call-up notice. (Son or daughter for this type of FMLA leave is defined the same as a child for other types of FMLA leave, except that the person does not have to be a minor.) This type of leave would be counted toward the employee’s 12-week maximum FMLA leave in a 12-month period. Military caregiver leave (also known as covered service member leave) to care for an ill or injured service member. This leave may extend for up to 26 weeks in a single 12-month period for an employee to care for a spouse, son, daughter, parent or next of kin who is a covered service member with a serious illness or injury incurred in the line of duty while on active duty. Nest of kin is defined as the closest blood relative of the injured or recovering service member. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 19 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 4. Employee Handbook Use of Paid and Unpaid Leave An employee who is taking FMLA leave because of the employee’s own serious health condition or the serious health condition of a family member must use all paid vacation, compensatory leave, or sick leave prior to being eligible for unpaid leave. Sick leave may be run concurrently with Workers Compensation Absences or FMLA leave, if the reason for the FMLA leave is covered by the established sick leave policy. 5. Recertification MSD may request recertification for the serious health condition of the employee or the employee’s family member no more frequently than every 30 days and only when circumstances have changed significantly, or if the employer receives information casting doubt on the reason given for the absence, or if the employee seeks an extension of his or her leave. Otherwise, MSD may request recertification for the serious health condition of the employee or the employee’s family member every six months in connection with an FMLA absence. MSD may provide the employee’s health care provider with the employee’s attendance records and ask whether need for leave is consistent with the employee’s serious health condition. 6. Procedure for Requesting FMLA Leave It is the responsibility of the employee to request FMLA and provide documentation. All employees requesting FMLA leave must provide verbal or written notice of the need for the leave to the HR representative. Within five business days after the employee has provided this notice, the HR representative will complete and provide the employee with Notice of Eligibility and Rights. When the need for the leave is foreseeable, the employee must provide the employer with at least 30 days’ notice. When an employee becomes aware of a need for FMLA leave less than 30 days in advance, the employee must provide notice of the need for the leave either the same day or the next business day. When the need for FMLA leave is not foreseeable, the employee must comply with MSD usual and customary notice and procedural requirements for requesting leave, absent unusual circumstances. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 20 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 7. Employee Handbook Designation of FMLA Leave Within five business days after the employee has submitted the appropriate certification form, the HR representative will complete and provide the employee with a written response to the employee’s request for FMLA leave. 8. Intent to Return to Work From FMLA Leave On a basis that does not discriminate against employees on FMLA leave, MSD may require an employee on FMLA leave to report periodically on the employee’s status and intent to return to work. Because the District wishes to ensure the well-being of all employees, any employee returning from FMLA leave for his/her own serious health condition will need to provide a Fitness for Duty (FFD) statement signed by his/her treating physician. Any employee who fails to provide an FFD statement will be prohibited from returning to work until it is provided. An employee who fails to provide an FFD certification may be disciplined or terminated. Employees may be terminated if they fail to return to work after they have exhausted their FMLA leave unless they are entitled to additional leave as a reasonable accommodation under the Americans with Disabilities Act or in accordance with District policy. Q. Worker’s Compensation The Metropolitan Sewerage District provides Workers’ Compensation insurance at no cost to the employees. If an employee is accidentally injured or contracts an occupational disease, as defined by the Workers’ Compensation Act, because of their employment with MSD, employee’s medical expenses related to the injury or disease may be paid through the program. If an employee is unable to work, after a seven (7) calendar day waiting period, they may receive a weekly benefit up to two-thirds of their salary, from the Workers’ Compensation Insurance Company, but not over the maximum established by the State Law. 1. Steps to be followed for Workers’ Compensation Claim • An employee must immediately report any job-related injury or accident to their supervisor/manager who will complete the Accident/Incident Report. The employee must also complete a claim of injury form if he/she is seeking worker’s compensation benefits. These forms are to be available from the Environmental/Health & Safety Manager. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 21 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina • In the event that an employee requires off-site medical care and is not of an extreme medical emergency, the employee should be sent to Sisters of Mercy Urgent Care for treatment. • For extreme medical emergencies or during off-hours, employees should be sent to the nearest emergency/trauma facility for treatment. • Medical services for work related injuries or diseases must be obtained from MSD’s designated medical providers unless the injury is an emergency and requires immediate attention and a designated provider is not available • The MSD Environmental/Health & Safety Manager must review the return to work statement before an employee can return to work. • All forms related to the injury or illness will be forwarded to the MSD Environmental Safety Director. • An employee unable to work may use accrued sick leave, compensatory time or annual leave during the first seven-(7) calendar day waiting period. • If the injury results in a disability of more than 21 days, the Workers’ Compensation shall be allowed from the date of the disability at a rate established under State law. All sick, compensatory or annual leave used during the first seven (7) days in excess of the maximum allowed to supplement the Workers’ Compensation payment will be returned to the employee and income received from MSD in excess of the employee’s regular salary will be refunded to MSD. • If an employee is able to work, they may seek necessary medical care during work time. The employee will be paid during said time. If an employee's medical care visits are out of their normal work schedule, they will not be paid for said time. • Family coverage for medical and dental insurance premiums will not continue if the employee is out on Workers’ Compensation for more than seven (7) calendar days. Employees desiring continuance of benefits should contact the Payroll/Benefits Manager for insurance premium payment details. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Employee Handbook Page 22 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 2. Employee Handbook • MSD will attempt to place employees returning from Workers’ Compensation in their previous position provided they are medically/physically capable (by a physician’s statement). If the employee is unable to return to their previous job duties, they will be placed, if possible, in a suitable position according to their qualifications and North Carolina Workers’ Compensation Law. • A limited duty program will provide temporary limited duty for employees who are restricted from their regular work, as prescribed by a physician or other qualified medical professional. MSD will utilize employees in existing jobs or needed work assignments only. See Safety Manual for more information. Limited Duty Policy and Procedures a. Employee Responsibilities The employee will report directly to their Division Director or Supervisor when returning to work. The employee and Supervisor will discuss the limited duty options available. The Supervisor and employee will contact the Environmental/Health & Safety Manager for limited work duty assignments located at other areas of the District. 3. Environmental Safety Director’s Responsibilities The Environmental/Health & Safety Manager will maintain constant communication with the employee and their physician while the employee is out of work. The Environmental/Health & Safety Manager will notify prior to the employees return to work date and any limitations to their Division Directors and Supervisor. The Environmental/Health & Safety Manager will maintain a schedule of needed work assignments at each division when available. This will provide alternative work assignment options for the employee Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 23 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 4. Employee Handbook MSD’s Responsibilities The employee will be consulted on the limited duty work assignments available to them at their current location. If the employee cannot perform the limited duty work assignment in their current Division, they may be offered a work assignment, when available, in alternative Divisions. MSD will make an attempt to ensure that the employee has limited duty work assignments available to them when returning to work. If the employee is unable to return to their previous job duties, they will be placed, if possible, in suitable assignment according to their qualifications and the North Carolina Workers’ Compensation law. If no limited duty work assignment is available, the employee may use accrued sick/annual leave or leave without pay, until they return to work or their employment is terminated. R. Tuition Assistance It is the policy of the District to support employees’ efforts toward continuing education which is job-related or career-related and which is attended during employees’ non-working hours. 1. Request for Assistance All full-time District employees who have been employed with the District for at least one (1) year are eligible to apply for tuition assistance. All requests for tuition assistance must be submitted in writing to the Human Resource Division for approval. After the request is submitted, the employee will be advised in writing of the approval or denial of the request. All requests are subject to the availability of District funds for such purpose. The school or institution attended by the employee must be an institution approved by the District as a condition of receiving approval for tuition assistance. Approved institutions shall include accredited Colleges, Universities and Technical Institutes. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 24 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 2. Employee Handbook Maximum Contribution If the request is approved and if funds are available in the District budget for such purpose, the District will pay up to a maximum of $400.00 for each successfully completed course, toward eligible expenses, as specified on the Tuition Assistance Application. Eligible expenses mean tuition, books, lab/class fees and registration fees. If an employee is pursuing a degree from an institution, the maximum allowable contribution will be limited to the cost to obtain a degree from a North Carolina University or College. 3. Continued Employment Requirement The District expects employees to remain employed by the District for a period of at least two (2) years after the successful completion of a course as a condition of reimbursement by the District for eligible educational expenses. If such employee voluntarily resigns from service with the District within two (2) years from the date of the course completion the employee shall reimburse the District for the financial contribution made for tuition assistance. If the employee fails to reimburse the District prior to such employee’s last day of employment, the authorization on the Request for Tuition Reimbursement form shall allow the District to withhold the amount of contributions to such employee’s education within the past year. 4. Current Criteria: The following conditions must be met in order to receive financial tuition assistance from the District: • The employee must have been employed by the District on a full-time basis for at least one (1) year. Must submit application form to Human Resources showing tuition cost and books, along with appropriate signatures of approval. Documentation must be attached. • The subject matter of the educational course must be job or career related. • The course must be attended during non-working hours with the District. • The school or institution must be approved by the District. • Funding must be available in the District’s annual budget allocation for tuition assistance. Assistance will be available to employees on a “first come, first served” basis until all funds budgeted for tuition has been exhausted. Chapter Seven Page 25 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina • • S. Employee Handbook Must successfully complete with a grade of “C” or better, or for nongraded courses, “Pass”, “P”, “S” or equivalent. Must present a copy of grades to Human Resources for proof. If a failing grade the employee will refund full amount back to District. Employee must remain employed with the District for a period of at least two (2) years after the successful completion of a course as a condition of reimbursement by the District. Attendance Standards The statement sets forth Metropolitan Sewerage District’s policy and procedures for handling employee absences and instances of tardiness. Regular employee’s attendance at work is essential to the smooth and efficient operation of the District. Employees are expected to report to work as scheduled, on time and prepared to start work. Employees are also expected to remain at work for their entire work schedule. Late arrival, early departure or other absences from schedule hours are disruptive and must be avoided. The purpose of this policy is to promote the efficient operation of the company and minimize unscheduled absences. “Absence” is defined as the failure of an employee to report to work when the employee is scheduled to work. The two types of absences are defined below: An “Excused absence” occurs when all four of the following conditions are met: a. b. c. d. The employee provides sufficient notice to his or her supervisor, and The reason is found credible or acceptable by his or her supervisor, and Such absence request is approved by his or her supervisor, and The employee has sufficient accrued leave. An “Unexcused absence” occurs when one of the above listed criteria for excused is not met. If it is necessary for an employee to be absent, or late to work because of illness or emergency, the employee must notify his or her supervisor, no later than 15 minutes after the employee’s scheduled starting time, on that same day. If the employee is unable to call, he or she must have someone make the call for them. All absences regardless of how reported, are either excused or unexcused as determined by an employee’s supervisor. Excessive and/or unexcused absences may be cause for corrective action. Failure to contact MSD for 3 consecutive work days will be considered an abandonment of the job, and the employee will be terminated. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 26 of 27 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina T. Employee Handbook Dock Rules & Procedures The Dock is intended for use by MSD employees with immediate family members or close personal friends. Listed below are some guidelines that will help promote a fun and safe time for everybody. 1) Employees must be present at all times when guests on MSD property 2) For use by immediate family & friends only 3) Liability for use of the dock is with the employee 4) Access is by proximity card 5) Clean up of the area by the employee is expected Prohibited Activities: • • • • • No Alcohol No Swimming Allowed No Overnight Camping *No Access to Building/ Restrooms *No Large Groups Please Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Seven Page 27 of 27 CHAPTER 8 PERSONNEL RECORDS Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Chapter Eight A. Human Resources Records Maintenance The Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County maintains, in accordance with the Federal and State Regulations, a service record on each employee containing all information pertinent to his employment, including such data as employment applications, evaluation reports, leave records, special commendations, training and educational activities, pay, benefits, and documents related to promotions and transfers. All information in the employee’s record is available to the employee for review upon written request to the Human Resources Division. The records will be reviewed in the presence of an Human Resource Staff Member. No documents maybe removed. Each employee is responsible for keeping the Human Resources Division advised of any changed in their personnel data, such as address, phone number, emergency information or change in number of dependents so records remain current. B. Access to Personnel Records Any person may have access to the information listed in the NC General Statutes Section 162a 6.1 “Privacy of Employee Personnel Records” stating subject only to such rules and regulations for the safekeeping of public records as the District may adopt. Any person denied access to any record shall have a right to compel compliance with these provisions by applications to a court for a writ of mandamus or other appropriate relief. It shall be the policy of the District, to the extent allowed by North Carolina law, to treat other information in District employee’s personnel file in a confidential manner. Pursuant to the ADA, all medical information, including worker’s compensation history, FMLA, voluntary donated leave, and requests for reasonable accommodation for disability, shall be kept separate from an employee’s personnel file and shall be disclosed only in accordance with the ADA and the policy set forth under “General Policies”. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Eight Page 1 of 3 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina C. Employee Handbook Information Open to the Public The following information with respect to each District employee is a matter of public record: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Name. Age. Date of original employment or appointment to the District service. The terms of any contract by which the employee is employed whether written or oral, past and current, to the extent that the District has the written contract or a record of the oral contract in its possession. Current position. Title. Current Salary. Date and amount of each increase or decrease in salary with the District, Date and type of each promotion, demotion, transfer, suspension, separation or other change in position classification with the District. Date and general description of the reasons for each promotion with that District. Date and type of each dismissal, suspension, or demotion for disciplinary reasons taken by District. If the disciplinary action was a dismissal, a copy of the written notice of the final decision of the District setting forth the specific acts or omissions that are the basis of the dismissal. The office to which the employee is currently assigned. For the purposes of this subsection, the term “salary” includes pay, benefits, incentives, bonuses, and deferred and all other forms of compensation paid by the employing entity. D. Challenges to Personnel Records An employee’s personnel file will be made available for the employee’s review upon written request to the Human Resources Division. An employee who objects to material in his or her personnel file may place in the file a statement relating to the material the employee considers to be inaccurate or misleading. The employee may seek the removal of such material in accordance with the grievance procedure set forth in Chapter 4 of the Policy Manual. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Eight Page 2 of 3 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina E. Employee Handbook Destruction of Records No person may destroy, sell, loan, or otherwise dispose of any public record, except in accordance with North Carolina law (G.S. 121-5(b)), without the consent of the Department of Culture Resources, except as provided in (G.S. 130A-99). Whoever unlawfully removes a public record from the office where it is usually kept, or alters, mutilates, or destroys it shall be guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor and upon conviction only fined at the discretion of the court. F. Retention of Records Employee personnel records will be kept for a minimum of three years following separation from service with the District. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Eight Page 3 of 3 CHAPTER 9 COMPUTER POLICY Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Chapter Nine A. Internet, E-mail, and Computer Use Policy The use of Metropolitan Sewerage District’s automation systems, including computers, fax machines, and all forms of Internet/Intranet access, is for company business and for authorized purposes only. Brief and occasional personal use of the electronic mail system or the Internet is acceptable as long as it is not excessive or inappropriate, occurs during personal time (lunch and other breaks), and does not result in expense or harm to the MSD or otherwise violate this policy. Use of defined as “excessive” if it interferes with normal job functions, responsiveness, or the ability to perform daily job activities. Electronic communication should not be used to solicit or sell products or services that are unrelated to the company’s business; distract, intimidate, harass co-workers, third parties, or disrupt the workplace. Use of Company computers, networks, and Internet access is a privilege granted by management and may be revoked at any time for inappropriate conduct carried out on such systems, including, but not limited to: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Sending chain letters or participating in any way in the creation or transmission of unsolicited commercial e-mail (“spam”) that is unrelated to legitimate Company purposes; Engaging in private or personal business activities, including excessive use of instant messaging and chat rooms; Accessing networks, servers, drives, folders, or files to which the employee has not been granted access or authorization from someone with the right to make such a grant; Making unauthorized copies of Company files or other Company data; Destroying, deleting, erasing, or concealing Company files or other Company data, or otherwise making such files or data unavailable or inaccessible to the Company or to other authorized users of Company systems; Misrepresenting oneself or the Company; Engaging in unlawful or malicious activities; Deliberately propagating any virus, worm, Trojan horse, trap-door program code, or other code or file designed to disrupt, disable, impair, or otherwise harm either the Company’s networks or systems or those of any other individual or entity. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Nine Page 1 of 5 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Employee Handbook Using abusive, profane, threatening, racist, sexist, or otherwise objectionable language in either public or private messages; Sending, receiving, or accessing pornographic materials; Becoming involved in partisan politics; Causing congestion, disruption, disablement, alteration, or impairment of Company networks or systems; Maintaining, organizing, or participating in non-work-related Web logs (“blogs”), Web journals, “chat rooms”, or private/personal/instant messaging; Failing to log off any secure, controlled-access computer or other form of electronic data system to which you are assigned, if you leave such computer or system unattended; Using recreational games, and/or; Defeating or attempting to defect security restrictions on company systems and applications. There is no expectation of privacy in the workplace. The Company owns the rights to all data and files in any computers, network, or other information system used in the Company and to all data and files sent or received using any Company system or using the Company’s access to any computer network, to the extent that such rights are not superseded by applicable laws to intellectual property. The Company also reserves the right to monitor electronic mail messages (including personal/private/instant messaging systems) and their content, as well as any and all use of employees of the Internet and of computer equipment used to create, view, or access e-mail and Internet content. Employees must be aware that the electronic mail messages sent and received using Company equipment or Company-provided Internet access, including web-based messaging systems used with such systems or access, are not private and are subject to viewing, downloading, inspection, release, and archiving by Company officials at all times. The Company has the right to inspect any and all files stored in private areas of the network or on individual computers or storage media in order to assure compliance with Company policies and state and federal laws. No employee may access another employee’s computer, computer files, or electronic mail messages without prior authorization from either the employee or an appropriate Company official. If you violate these policies, you could be subject to disciplinary action, up to a including dismissal. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Nine Page 2 of 5 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina B. Employee Handbook Social Media Policy 1. Purpose The Metropolitan Sewerage District recognizes that some of our employees may choose to express themselves by posting personal information on the Internet through personal websites, blogs, or chat rooms, by uploading content, or by making comments at other websites or blogs. We respect the rights and interests of employees in engaging in these forms of personal expression on their own time, should they choose to do so. Employees are expected to follow the guidelines and policies set forth to provide a clear line between you as the individual and you as the employee. The MSD respects the right of employees to use blogs and social media sites as a medium of self-expression and public conversation and does not discriminate against employees who use these media for personal interests and affiliations or other lawful purposes. Blogging or other forms of social media or technology include but are not limited to video or wiki postings, sites such as Facebook and Twitter, chat rooms, YouTube, personal blogs or other similar forms of online journals, diaries or personal newsletters not affiliated with the MSD. 2. Guidelines Employees who have or are involved with personal web pages or other types of internet postings shall not identify themselves, directly or indirectly, as an employee or representative of the Metropolitan Sewerage District. Photographs or other depictions of District buildings, vehicles, uniforms, and emblems shall not be used on employee internet postings, public or private without prior permission. Employees shall not use blogs or social networking sites to harass or threaten employees or anyone associated with or doing business with the District. Employees are expected to act responsibly and exercise good judgment when interacting with social media resources. Inappropriate usage of social media sources for any reason includes use of District equipment to visit social media sites for personal reasons in violation of the District’s computer use policy. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Nine Page 3 of 5 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina Employee Handbook Employees should understand that they are legally responsible for content they post to the internet, in a blog or otherwise and that they may be held personally liable for defaming others and/or revealing confidential information, among other things. Employees shall not post photographs of persons engaged in business with the District events without prior permission. Employees shall not link from a personal blog or personal social networking site to the District’s internal or external websites. Employees should be mindful of blurring their personal and professional lives when administering social media sites. Employees should be aware that personal postings will be read by not only friends and family, but possibly by co-workers, citizens, and the media. Even if posted anonymously or under a pseudonym, your identity can be discovered relatively easily. Employees should be careful when deciding what to include in a post or comment. The Metropolitan Sewerage District may require immediate removal of, and impose discipline for, material that is disruptive to the workplace or impairs the mission of the District. Nothing in this section shall be interpreted or applied as limiting an employee’s right to engage in protected concerted activity as provided by the National Labor Relations Act. 3. Employer Monitoring Employees are cautioned that they should have no expectation of privacy while using the Internet. Your postings can be reviewed by anyone, including the District. The Metropolitan Sewerage District reserves the right to monitor comments or discussions on the internet about the District and its employees. The District may use blog-search tools and software to monitor forums such as blogs and other types of personal journals, dairies and personal and business discussion forums. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Nine Page 4 of 5 Metropolitan Sewerage District of Buncombe County, North Carolina 4. Employee Handbook Reporting Violations The Metropolitan Sewerage District requests and strongly urges employees to report any violations or possible or perceived violations to supervisor, or Division Directors. Violations include discussion of the District and its employees, vendors, any discussion of proprietary information and any unlawful activity related to blogging. 5. Discipline for Violations The Metropolitan Sewerage District requests and responds to all reports of violations of the rules and guidelines set forth in this policy and other related policies. Violation of the District’s social media policy will result in disciplinary action up to and including immediate termination. The District reserves the right to take legal action where necessary against employees who engage in prohibited or unlawful conduct. Revised: May, 2015 Chapter Nine Page 5 of 5