Lesson 2: Creating a Company Lesson Objectives After studying this lesson, you will be able to: Plan Edit and create a company your QuickBooks preferences and customize a company file Enter Run Set opening balances and historical transactions list reports and find help for QuickBooks up QuickBooks users Understand 2 closing the books “QuickBooks style” The Five Ps It’s much easier to spend a little time planning in the beginning than spending a lot of time fixing problems later! prior planning prevents poor performance 3 Choosing Your Start Date Enter all transactions for your company from the start date forward If you choose a date too far in the past, the process can be very time consuming 4 Ask your accountant to help you determine the best start date for your business Choosing a Setup Path Advanced Setup Company creation occurs as you progress through a series of questions 5 Express Start Provide basic information; set up other aspects later Setup Checklist Gather information before setting up a new company file Chez Devereaux Salon and Spa Company Checklist for QuickBooks Address: Phone: 444 North Pelham St. 715.555.4010 Rhinelander, WI 54501 Fiscal year: January 715.555.4015 fax Need from accountant: Chart of accounts, what should I use for items? Vendors: need names, addresses, account numbers, and payment terms for each Customers: need names and contact information, payment terms, and account numbering system Start date: 4/30/2011 Tax form: 1040 Accounting basis: Cash Federal EIN: 99-9999999 State ID: 999-9999-9 Tip! View an extensive setup checklist at the student resource center for this book. 6 The Starter Chart of Accounts Choose the business type that most closely resembles your company • Modify the starter Chart of Accounts as needed • QuickBooks creates profile lists based on business type Choose carefully! (You cannot change the business type later.) 7 Editing Your QuickBooks Preferences Customize how you interact with QuickBooks You can change the preferences for 21 categories in QuickBooks 8 The Balance Sheet Company Preferences Administrator makes changes e.g., Whether to use account numbers for your company file Personal Preferences Individual makes changes 9 e.g., The color scheme for your QuickBooks desktop Customizing the Chart of Accounts Fine tune the starter Chart of Accounts You can create new accounts… …or edit the provided accounts to suit your needs… 10 Using Subaccounts Offer increased flexibility Profit & Loss report Collapse Expand data (hide subaccounts) data (display subaccounts) Subaccounts displayed Collapsed Expanded 11 Opening Balances and Historical Transactions Five methods to enter opening balances: EasyStep Journal Forms Interview (bank accounts only) entries (individual transactions) Registers Lists Two ways to enter historical transactions: Individually Summary 12 journal entry Finding Help in QuickBooks The QuickBooks “Have a Question?” window The Persistent Search Bar 13 Setting Up Users Administrator controls access of all users Passwords can be assigned Administrator controls company preferences 10,000 users can be set up! Nine areas of access rights for users: 14 The Report Center The Report Center explains what each report will do for you without you having to create it 15 List Reports List reports display the information found in QuickBooks lists in an easy-toread format 16