Gastro-Vision: Whack! Contemporary Artists and Piñatas | Art21 Blog Page 1 of 5 HOME GASTRO-VISION: Food in Contemporary Art and Visual Culture GUEST BLOG flash points Gastro-Vision: Whack! Contemporary Artists and Piñatas EDUCATION VIDEO search subscribe May 21st, 2010 by Nicole Caruth do we experience art? Art21 Blog feed Video feed How Education feed Guest Blog feed communicate video of the week recent comments Korot: Dachau, 1974 Jennifer Rubell, Andy Warhol Piñata from "Icons," 2010. Via Brooklyn Museum on Flickr. The much-talked-about Andy Warhol piñata, created by Jennifer Rubell for last month’s Brooklyn Ball, offered a witty art spin on an old party tradition. Instead of the usual candy contents, this piñata spilled Hostess brand snack cakes, icons of American junk food culture, redolent of Warhol’s work in pop art. Given the amount of art world enthusiasm about the piece, it seems a good moment to look at piñatas as an art form. Rubell is not the first to make clever use of this sweet-filled object. What follows is by no means an exhaustive history of artist’s piñatas, but a look at some recent ones that, similar to Rubell’s, were stuffed with small treats and big concepts. teaching with contemporary art and out of the classroom blogger-in-residence Caroline Denaro in (UC Beryl Crisis) Post 2: The Feeling of Embalming Education : I definitely want to be evolved again!... John Hammond in What Makes Us (More) Human: The Vast Middle Ground Between Art and Science: “science measures;... Eden Maxwell in What Makes Us (More) Human: The Vast Middle Ground Between Art In and Science: I’m both a painter and... Sabine Rousan in Multiple Intelligences: That is a very fascinating concept. It causes one to contemplate the reality... grebenshi in What Makes Us (More) Human: The Vast Middle Ground Between Art and Science: I’m afraid, wanting to... Lizpages K. Sheehan, Independent Curator, Massachussetts About Art21 About the Art21 Blog Writers & Contributors categories > Flash Points: (209) Compassion: Do artists have a social responsibility? (10) Fantasy: Does art expand Mariana Castillo Deball, "Klein bottle piñata" as installed at the Contemporary Art Museum St. Louis, 2009. Paper mâché. Courtesy the artist. Photo: David Ulmer. our ability to imagine? (20) How can art effect political Since January, museum audiences in the United States and Europe have been taking whacks at Klein bottle piñata (2009) created by Mariana Castillo Deball for the traveling exhibition For the blind man in the dark room looking for the black cat that isn’t there, organized by the Contemporary Art Museum St. Louis. Hung in austere museum lobbies, Deball’s Piñata looks more like an semi-precious kinetic sculpture than a goodie-filled party piece. Its color and title intimate the intense blue hue developed by French artist Yves Klein, while the shape refers to the “bottle” attributed to nineteenth-century German mathematician Felix Klein. In short, the Klein bottle is a topological surface with no inside or outside. “It’s a container that has no content, or has no possibility of having content,” says the artist. Klein bottle piñata was born out of a lecture-style performance about black boxing and how greater sophistication of knowledge makes technology more cryptic for its users. “For example,” said Deball in a recent video podcast, “everyone has refrigerators, computers, and mobile phones, but nobody knows how actually these devices work. This piñata is a sort of metaphor for [how] cryptic all the objects and the things we use on a daily basis have become.” change? (37) How do we experience art? Sign up art21 online on Art21.org on Blip.tv on Del.icio.us on Facebook on Flickr on iTunes (4) How does art respond to and redefine the natural world? (28) on PBS on Twitter on YouTube Must art be ethical? (21) Systems: Can art transcend paradigms? (22) Transformation: How does blogroll 16 Miles of String 2 Buildings 1 Blog art adapt and change over Art Fag City time? (16) Art Whirled What is the value of art? (34) What's so shocking about Klein Bottle Piñata also relates to the artist’s native Mexico where these “devices,” as she calls them, are mainly used for Christmas and birthday parties. Deball suggests that getting what’s inside is only half the fun. “Sometimes the actual procedure of breaking up the piñata is much more interesting than the toys or objects you can collect…Sometimes breaking it up is the end of the game. You’re not interested any more in the presents or things you are taking out afterward.” newsletter contemporary art? (18) > Video: (295) Artlog ArtsBeat Bad at Sports BOMBlog C-Monster Classroom (6) Contemporary Confections Conversation (4) Culture Monster Excerpt (35) http://blog.art21.org/2010/05/21/gastro-vision-whack-contemporary-artists-and-pinatas/ 5/23/2010 Gastro-Vision: Whack! Contemporary Artists and Piñatas | Art21 Blog Exclusive (120) Ed Winkleman Reblog (112) Eyeteeth Spoof (6) Heart as Arena Uncut (3) Henry Art Gallery: Hankblog Art21 Access '09 (25) Art21 Artists: (896) Alfredo Jaar (29) New York-based artist Ronny Quevedo sights McKenzie’s piñata as personally memorable. In January, Quevedo and artist Blanka Amezkua invited twenty-three emerging artists to create piñatas for the one-night exhibition and party, Rompe Puesto, at the Bronx River Art Center. (The event’s title loosely translates to “breaking ground.”) At the time, Quevedo and Amezkua were talking about “a lack of community and physical gatherings in the Bronx and among Bronx artists” and thinking of ways to bring people together. Quevedo had been independently thinking about piñatas as “a materially cheap way to make something.” The form is simply paper mâché, wheat and tissue paper (though clay is also an option). Quevedo said in a recent phone interview, “We figured the best thing was to have a party of piñatas and invite the community…We didn’t advertise it as a family event, but a lot of kids showed up.” Mattress Factory Modern Art Notes Andrea Zittel (18) New Curator Ann Hamilton (27) OC Art Blog Arturo Herrera (21) Open Space Barry McGee (32) PBS NewsHour: Art Beat The Ben Street Two Coats of Paint updownacross Bruce Nauman (32) VernissageTV Cai Guo-Qiang (35) Walker Art Center Cao Fei (23) Carrie Mae Weems (23) Catherine Sullivan (17) Charles Atlas (10) Cindy Sherman (26) Collier Schorr (17) Do-Ho Suh (22) archives May 2010 April 2010 March 2010 February 2010 January 2010 December 2009 Doris Salcedo (17) November 2009 Eleanor Antin (22) October 2009 Elizabeth Murray (8) September 2009 Ellen Gallagher (15) August 2009 Florian Maier-Aichen (11) July 2009 Fred Wilson (9) Gabriel Orozco (26) Hiroshi Sugimoto (23) June 2009 May 2009 April 2009 March 2009 Hubbard & Birchler (7) February 2009 Iñigo Manglano-Ovalle (18) January 2009 Ida Applebroog (21) December 2008 James Turrell (20) November 2008 Janine Antoni (16) October 2008 Jeff Koons (43) September 2008 John Baldessari (28) August 2008 July 2008 June 2008 May 2008 John Feodorov (1) April 2008 Josiah McElheny (31) March 2008 Judy Pfaff (22) February 2008 Julie Mehretu (23) January 2008 Kara Walker (56) December 2007 Kerry James Marshall (28) November 2007 Kiki Smith (41) Kimsooja (11) Krzysztof Wodiczko (18) Along with community and creative process, Quevedo took a personal interest in the history of piñatas. “Realizing that, at one point, they were used to coax Native Americans in South and North America into Christianity,” he said, “was a big influence for me.” The sevenpointed star piñata, almost as common as cartoon figures today, is a relic of such religious manipulation. Early missionaries supposedly used it to represent the seven deadly sins, which required only “blind” faith to destroy. Inside/Out An-My Lê (21) Jessica Stockholder (20) Kid-friendly contents could be found in a bust of Christopher Columbus filled with gold chocolate coins, and in Quevedo’s gold four-finger ring (pictured above) that on one side bore the name of Inca king Atahualpa. Inside were ring pops. Some piñatas were better left to the grown-ups. Risa Puno, for example, created a fully functional disco ball that, along with a DJ, set the mood for the evening (see video). The last to be broken, it contained all the provisions one might need for an after-party, so to speak: mini bottles of liquor, condoms, pregnancy tests, Advil, and then some. Other piñatas gifted custom-made t-shirts, small sculptures, and photocopies of an artist’s drawings. IMA Blog LACMA: Unframed Jenny Holzer (70) "Rompe Puesto" at the Bronx River Art Center. Photo: Argenis Apolinario. Hyperallergic Allora & Calzadilla (38) Beryl Korot (2) For some artists, stuffing their piñata is not as important as the beating it will take, especially when it’s a self-portrait. From 2002-2007, Los Angeles-based artist Meg Cranston created a series of empty piñatas in her own image. Each piece in the series is titled after the anthropological documentary Magical Death (1973) about the Yanomami people of Brazil who use ritual warfare, or “shamanic drama” to avoid real blood shed. According to Artforum, early in the series Cranston invited visitors to “enact a similar ritual murder on her own pendant form—if they would be willing to pay for the pleasure by buying the work.” Cranston later suggested that no one had taken her up on this masochistic challenge and for this reason she filled her last piñata with candy. “The violence has to occur,” she said, “so the figure (my doppelgänger) can symbolically triumph.” When Jamaica-born artist Dave McKenzie commissioned an effigy of himself as piñata, his “hanging” and “beating” had entirely different connotations. The video Self-Portrait Piñata (2002) documents an event at the Queens Museum of Art in which museum-goers joyously bash McKenzie’s likeness. Candy and fun seem trivial, if not inappropriate, as his dangling lifeless figure begins to conjure America’s history of lynching and other racially charged violence. Hrag Vartanian Allan McCollum (15) Barbara Kruger (32) Meg Cranston, "Magical Death" installation, 2002. Paper mâché with color tissue and touches of pastel. Courtesy the artist and The Happy Lion Gallery. Page 2 of 5 October 2007 September 2007 August 2007 July 2007 Lari Pittman (13) Laurie Anderson (24) support art21 Laurie Simmons (25) Your tax-deductible donation provides crucial support for Art21 projects. Laylah Ali (21) Louise Bourgeois (48) Margaret Kilgallen (8) Mark Bradford (47) Mark Dion (38) Martin Puryear (21) admin Admin access Mary Heilmann (19) Matthew Barney (32) Matthew Ritchie (18) Maya Lin (31) Mel Chin (20) http://blog.art21.org/2010/05/21/gastro-vision-whack-contemporary-artists-and-pinatas/ 5/23/2010 Gastro-Vision: Whack! Contemporary Artists and Piñatas | Art21 Blog Page 3 of 5 Michael Ray Charles (4) Mike Kelley (35) Nancy Spero (36) Oliver Herring (26) Paul McCarthy (18) Paul Pfeiffer (14) Pepón Osorio (6) Pierre Huyghe (25) Raymond Pettibon (33) Richard Serra (37) Richard Tuttle (17) Robert Adams (19) Aaron Krach, "Indestructible Object", 2009. Pinata, copper leaf, chocolate, Plexi. 30 x 18 x 8 inches. Edition: 1/3. Courtesy the artist and DCKT. The ceremonial destruction of an artist’s piñata typically corresponds with an exhibition’s closing. Aaron Krach’s copperleaf donkey, Indestructible Object (2009), was instead smashed at the grand opening of Invisible Exports gallery last year. The crushed shell was displayed in plexi for the remainder of the show. Krach is largely interested in objects you can’t keep. Or if you keep it, “you have to recognize that it changes.” He explains: “A scratched lottery ticket that doesn’t offer a prize. Is it useless? It’s still the same piece of paper on an elemental level. Same with a piñata. It’s still sculptural and interesting, but it’s been ‘destroyed’ in most viewers’ eyes. I want to subvert that.” Robert Ryman (16) Roni Horn (27) Sally Mann (20) Shahzia Sikander (15) Susan Rothenberg (11) Tim Hawkinson (11) Trenton Doyle Hancock (25) Ursula von Rydingsvard (21) Vija Celmins (10) Walton Ford (12) Krach grew up surrounded by Mexican and Mexican-American culture in Los Angeles and says, “Piñatas were more common at birthday parties than games like Pin the Tail on the Donkey.” To a degree, he resents those affairs.”When you’re a kid and you go to a birthday party, bust the piñata, and all you get are hard candies, maybe peppermints or butterscotch balls, you’re angry!” And so, Krach fills his piñatas (there has been more than one) with expensive imported chocolate truffles in a few different flavors. From the shell of the piñata down to the candy, participants continually pull back layers. “Also very important,” he says, “is that they are wrapped in the most beautiful colorful foil. These chocolates are so pretty you don’t want to eat them, but of course that’s just like the piñata. You’ve got to open them in order to really enjoy them.” Share | William Wegman (16) Yinka Shonibare MBE (29) Art21 News (227) Biennials (47) Columns (370) > Art 2.1: Creating on the Social Web (11) > BOMB in the Building (19) Like 23 Posted in: > Gastro-Vision, Food, Installation, Performance, Sculpture, Social Similar posts: Catching Feelings , Weekly Roundup , Weekly Roundup , Maya Lin & Martin Puryear at the de Young Museum , Weekly Roundup William Kentridge (26) > Center Field | Art in the Middle with Bad at Sports. 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