Training Manual Introduction to ANSYS Part 1 Training Manual Introduction to ANSYS - Part 1 Inventory Number: 002268 First Edition ANSYS Release: 10.0 Published Date: February 7, 2006 Registered Trademarks: ANSYS® is a registered trademark of SAS IP Inc. All other product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers. Disclaimer Notice: This document has been reviewed and approved in accordance with the ANSYS, Inc. Documentation Review and Approval Procedures. “This ANSYS Inc. software product (the Program) and program documentation (Documentation) are furnished by ANSYS, Inc. under an ANSYS Software License Agreement that contains provisions concerning nondisclosure, copying, length and nature of use, warranties, disclaimers and remedies, and other provisions. The Program and Documentation may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of that License Agreement.” Copyright © 2006 SAS IP, Inc. Proprietary data. Unauthorized use, distribution, or duplication is prohibited. All Rights Reserved. Introduction to ANSYS - Part 1 Table of Contents 2. FEA and ANSYS A. B. C. D. E. About the Company About ANSYS What is FEA? Instructor Example Workshop 3. Getting Started A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. Interactive vs Batch Mode Starting ANSYS Product Launcher ANSYS Workbench Memory GUI The Database and Files Exiting ANSYS On-Line Help Workshop 4. ANSYS Basics A. B. C. D. E. F. G. Overview Plotting Picking Coordinate Systems Select Logic Components Workshop 1-1 2-1 2-2 2-4 2-10 2-13 2-14 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-9 3-12 3-15 3-37 3-46 3-47 3-53 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-10 4-16 4-21 4-28 4-31 5. General Analysis Procedure A. Preliminary Decisions B. Preprocessing • Create Solid Model • Create FEA Model • Define Material C. Solution • Define Loads D. Postprocessing • Review Results • Verification 6. Creating the Solid Model 5-1 5-5 5-8 5-8 5-10 5-12 5-13 5-13 5-15 5-15 5-18 6-1 A. What to Model? 6-3 B. Importing Geometry 6-14 • IGES Imports 6-14 • Connection Products 6-15 • Workshops 6-19 C. ANSYS Native Commands 6-20 • Definitions 6-21 D. ANSYS Native Geometry Creation 6-24 • Working Plane 6-24 E. ANSYS Coordinate Systems 6-30 • Active Coordinate System 6-30 • Global Coordinate System 6-31 • Local Coordinate System 6-32 • Working Plane Coord. System 6-33 INTRODUCTION TO ANSYS - Part 1 1. Introduction Training Manual February 7, 2006 Inventory #002268 TOC-3 Introduction to ANSYS - Part 1 Table of Contents A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. M. N. Overview Element Attributes Multiple Element Attributes Workshop Controlling Mesh Density Mesh Order Control Generating the Mesh Changing a Mesh Mapped Meshing Hex-to-Tex Meshing Mesh Extrusion Sweep Meshing F.E. Imports Workshops 8. Defining the Material A. Units B. ANSYS Defined Materials C. Material Model GUI D. Listing Defined Materials E. Workshops 7-1 7-2 7-4 7-29 7-36 7-37 7-46 7-47 7-49 7-52 7-69 7-77 7-82 7-88 7-89 8-1 8-3 8-4 8-6 8-11 8-12 9. Loading A. B. C. D. E. Define Loads Nodal Coordinate Systems Displacement Constraints Concentrated Forces Verifying Loads 10. Solution A. B. C. D. Solvers Definitions Multiple Loadsteps Workshops 11. Structural Analysis A. B. C. D. Preprocessing Solution Postprocessing Workshops 12. Thermal Analysis A. B. C. D. Preprocessing Solution Postprocessing Workshop 9-1 9-3 9-6 9-11 9-12 9-16 10-1 10-2 10-10 10-11 10-19 11-1 11-3 11-5 11-17 11-25 12-1 12-3 12-5 12-15 12-22 INTRODUCTION TO ANSYS - Part 1 7. Creating the Finite Element Model Training Manual February 7, 2006 Inventory #002268 TOC-4 Introduction to ANSYS - Part 1 Table of Contents A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. Query Picking Results Coordinate System Path Operations Error Estimation Load Case Combinations Workshops Results Viewer Variable Viewer Report Generator Workshop 14. Short Topics A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. Toolbar & Abbreviations Start File APDL Defining Parameters Using Parameters Retrieving Database Information Batch Mode Input Files Session Editor Workshops 13-1 13-3 13-6 13-9 13-16 13-25 13-31 13-32 13-40 13-43 13-51 14-1 14-3 14-9 14-10 14-11 14-15 14-18 14-22 14-23 14-28 14-30 Appendix A. A-1 ANSYS Native Geometry Creation A. Definitions B. Top-Down Modeling C. Workshop D. Bottom-Up Modeling E. Workshops F. Best Modeling Practices A-2 A-3 A-6 A-22 A-23 A-37 A-38 INTRODUCTION TO ANSYS - Part 1 13. Postprocessing Training Manual February 7, 2006 Inventory #002268 TOC-5 Training Manual Introduction to ANSYS 10.0 Part 2 Introduction to ANSYS 10.0 - Part 2 Table of Contents Training Manual Introduction 1-1 2. Array Parameters A. Types of Array Parameters B. How to Define C. Retrieving Database Information D. Array Operations E. Workshop 2-1 2-4 2-8 2-13 2-15 2-21 3. Coupling & Constraint Equations A. Coupling B. Constraint Equations C. Workshop 3-1 3-3 3-13 3-19 4. Working with Elements A. Element Coordinate System B. Surface Effect Elements C. Element Table D. Workshop 4-1 4-4 4-13 4-26 4-42 5. Beam Modeling A. Beam Properties B. Beam Meshing C. Loading, Solution, Results D. Workshop 5-1 5-4 5-9 5-17 5-20 6. Coupled Field A. Sequential Method B. Direct Method C. Workshop 6-1 6-5 6-9 6-11 7. Submodeling A. General Procedure B. Workshop 7-1 7-4 7-16 8. Modal Analysis A. Procedure B. Workshop 8-1 8-3 8-11 9. Introduction to Nonlinear Analysis A. Basic Concepts B. Typical Procedure C. Workshop 9-1 9-4 9-10 9-11 10. Bonded Contact A. Definitions B. Typical Procedure C. Workshop 10-1 10-4 10-6 10-16 11. Macro Basics A. Creating a Macro B. Macro with Arguments C. Branching D. Looping E. General Guidelines F. Workshop 11-1 11-4 11-7 11-10 11-13 11-15 11-16 INTRODUCTION TO ANSYS - Part 2 1. February 20, 2006 Inventory #002270 TOC-3