THE HISTORY OF V.A.R.M.S. The Annual Diary. 1995 - Infinity & Beyond The following pages contain details of the elected Committee for each year, and other pertinent information on relevant events that occurred for that year, noted on a July to June basis. Rev. July 2014 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS (To quickly access a topic, hold CTRL and click on desired item) TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................................................................... 2 1995 - 96 ..................................................................................................................... 4 1996 - 97 ................................................................................................................... 14 1997 - 98 ................................................................................................................... 19 The U-2 - A Postscript..................................................................................... 19 FAI & ASAC ..................................................................................................... 21 THE VARMS AIRSHOW................................................................................... 21 1998 - 99 ................................................................................................................... 25 1995 - 1998 LSF (USA) Nationals Nostalgia Sailplane Event Rules ............ 26 1999 - 2000 ............................................................................................................... 31 General Club Rules - Brigg's Field (15/8/99).............................................. 33 Powered Flight Operations ............................................................................ 34 Glider Solo Rating. .......................................................................................... 35 Power Solo Rating (Including Electric) ......................................................... 35 2000 - 01 ................................................................................................................... 36 2001 - 02 ................................................................................................................... 45 2002 - 03 ................................................................................................................... 48 Bronze Wings for GLIDERS (2 May 2005) ............................................. 49 Gold Wings for GLIDERS (2 May 2005) ................................................ 49 Opening Of State Field – Darraweit Guim ..................................................... 54 2004 – 05 .................................................................................................................. 59 A World Championship for Australia & VARMS ........................................... 60 AspectivitEE in Colour ................................................................................... 62 The death of “The Tree” at Camperdown ..................................................... 63 JERILDERIE – Scale - 2005 ............................................................................ 64 THE DEMISE OF THE “VARMS Membership Number” ................................ 70 2005 – 06 .................................................................................................................. 71 2006 – 07 .................................................................................................................. 80 A 2nd World Championship for Australia & VARMS ..................................... 82 Aerotowing. A "How To Get Started" guide ............................................... 84 LANDINGS YOU CAN WALK AWAY FROM..... .............................................. 88 2007 – 08 ................................................................................................................ 103 The DLG ......................................................................................................... 104 VARMS to CELEBRATE 40TH ANNIVERSARY .......................................... 108 How High Is My Glider? ................................................................................ 110 VARMS 40th ANNIVERSARY......................................................................... 113 2008 – 09 ................................................................................................................ 125 VARMS TEAM WINS VMAA TROPHY April 2009 ....................................... 128 VARMS LOSES PLAYOFF SERIES FOR BRIGG’S FIELD .......................... 136 2009 – 10 ................................................................................................................ 137 RCGA – 2010 ................................................................................................. 139 VARMS TEAM WINS VMAA TROPHY – “AGAIN” - April 2010 ................... 142 2010 – 11 ................................................................................................................ 143 3 DYNAMIC SOARING - 2010 .......................................................................... 147 U-2 THE EPILOGUE .................................................................................... 150 2011 – 2012 ............................................................................................................ 151 2012 – 2013 ............................................................................................................ 156 August 2012 – Royal Park re-visited. .......................................................... 158 2013 – 2014 ............................................................................................................ 165 2014 – 2015 ............................................................................................................ 173 THE END ......................................................................................................................... 174 4 1995 - 96 President Treasurer Contest Director Ordinary Member A.G.M. – Tom Wickers Graham Gibson Gerry Carter Jim Robertson The Committee Secretary Editor Ordinary Member Chris Gauld Ross Peasley Reg Neville Maurice "Morrie" Watts, voted Clubman of the year. – A newly created award – “Gentleman’s Award”, in memory of Stan Mason. A true gentleman and friend, VARMS 40, member 1968 – 1994. awarded to Colin Collyer. 9 July 1995 - Scale Day - Leakes Road Fliers and models in attendance: Peter Averill Zefir, Schweizer 1-30 (tug) Clare Averill Skylark 3 Frank Smith Grunau Baby (!/6 Scale) Dave Anderson K6E, DG300, J3 Cub (tug) Bruce Howard Grob 109B Moterglider Wayne Jones LS4 Rob Goldman Spalinger Colin Handley Schweizer 1-26, Clipped Wing Cub (tug) 5 Harold Elliott Slingsby Swallow Barry Dundas LCF John Gottschalk Piper Super Cub (tug) Geoff Hearn Grunau 1 July - F3J attains World Championship status effective 1 January 1997 and to alternate with F3B, F3J, initial inclusion at Australian Nationals at Ballarat for 1995/96. Electric Flight Special Interest Group (EFSIG) monthly meetings move to the Uniting Church, Essex Road, Mt. Waverley (this group currently has an active membership of approx. 50). Brady Road (Police paddocks) under consideration as a flying/club site. 16-17 September 1995 - SCALE WEEKEND AWAY - Yarrawonga Up until now most of our preceding outings have been one day affairs, so with the promise of good weather, flying at a new site, plus catching up with Don and Margaret Hauser, Don is a past VARMS President. Don and Margaret have established themselves at Yarrawonga and Don was keen to have us up there to bask in the good country air. Having worked on the Saturday morning, with the car packed the previous night, I was able to leave straight from work and on my way through pick up Frank Smith in Burwood and some three and a quarter hours later found ourselves at the Yarrawonga Model Aircraft Club some 5 km east of the township. This field would have to be the best site I have ever seen for aeromodelling or any other aviation activity for that matter. Perhaps the best idea I could give your as to its size is to imagine Leakes Road, then double it! There was a little bit of everything to see on our arrival, down one end of the paddock Hang Gliders were being launched by aero-tow, and only a few metres from the model pits, one could browse over a full size motor-glider and for the technically minded it was a Sportavia RF5B Sperber, owned by Len Tinker and based at Tocumwal. Alongside of this machine was an Ultralight called a Koala Q, this is a Piper Cub look-alike only smaller and had the unusual and not often seen geodetic lattice-work construction made famous on the Wellesley and Wellington bombers of World War 2. At around five-thirty when everyone was packing up we were entertained by another couple of Ultra-lights, one in particular a Sapphire giving a spirited display of its agility, the other aircraft I believe was a Kara One. Although we arrived late in the day those present reported soaring conditions had been good all day with a number of flights around the 3/4 to 1 hour duration. Saturday night our party travelled over into N.S.W. and we had a very pleasant meal at the Mulwala Services Club at the invitation of Don and Margaret Hauser. Those present were John Gottschalk and wife, Colin Handley and wife, Peter and Clare Averill, Frank Smith, myself and Harold Elliot. Sunday dawned with almost still conditions and a promised increase in temperature on that of Saturday. We arrived out at the field at about ten o'clock and proceeded to assemble our models, aero-towing got underway shortly afterwards and continued in a relaxed manner throughout the day until around 3.30pm when a light cool breeze came in from the south dissipating the lift conditions. During the morning John Lynch from Tocumwal arrived in his home build Corbon Baby Ace D, this aircraft is powered by a Continental engine of 65 Hp and according to John Gottschalk is the sweetest sounding horizontally opposed aero engine he has heard. John Lynch may be known to a number of our members, as he is an active aeromodeller with a strong leaning to the glider variety. There have been a number of articles on his creations in Airborne magazine over a number of years. It was John's intention to attempt a glider duration record over the weekend, however as no official observer could be located he had to shelve plans for the time being. After finding out of these plans and the postponement I suggested he take charge of my 2 X 6 model and bungee and go and enjoy himself whilst I concentrated on my scale model. I didn't take much notice from then on until sometime later I was engaged in looking for a 6 dropped tow line about half a kilometre away from our take-off point, when one of the Yarrawonga Model Aircraft Club member's wives approached me with some concern. John had sent out a message advising that he was concerned as to how much battery time the model had. I thought this was a little strange until I started looking for the model and when I spotted it at some 3,000' in height and only a dot I became the second person now concerned. As the radio gear and batteries in this model are old stock, I had previously conducted discharge tests which revealed a safe operating time of around 1 1/2 hours. Having had a few short flights prior to handing over to John I now calculated that about 1 1/2 hours had been expended so far, so I walked briskly back to where John was flying and made the suggestion that it might be a good idea to terminate the flight as soon as possible as a fly-away situation seemed more than likely. John managed to get the model back OK without any drama. We estimate the flight time in excess of one hour, with most of it having been achieved in the climb configuration, John also advised that on a couple of occasions during the flight the glider entered cloud. I suppose this flight was in part consolation for his aborted record attempt, and he thanked me for the opportunity to fly the model. At this point I must mention that in addition to his aeromodelling interests he also owns a full size Pioneer II flying wing (built as a model by a VARMS member, Stan Mason), a Pilatus B4 which has a Konig 3 cylinder radial engine mounted on a fixed pylon, which allows him to operate the glider in self-launch mode, and in more recent times John has owned a Piel Emerald homebuilt and a DH-82a Tiger Moth. After his flight with my 2 X 6 he strapped into the Baby Ace and flew back to Tocumwal arriving back at the model field mid-afternoon in the previously mentioned RF5. Most of us were astonished when he exited the aircraft on arrival, as perched on his shoulder was his grey and pink coloured galah, his companion for the last 15 years. According to John his bird whose name escapes me for the present, travels with him on many of his flights in enclosed cockpit aircraft, truly unbelievable. Sundays soaring was superb with just about all fliers achieving flights in the 3/4 to 1 hour bracket. Bruce Howard even has a 26 minute flight with his 1/6 scale Salto rocket. All in all a fabulous weekend. The Yarrawonga Model Aircraft Club are to be congratulated on their hospitality, turning on meals and refreshments to us southerners, and making us feel welcome. They indicated they would like to have us back again next year, and we will have no hesitation accepting their offer. The time of year appears ideal, not too hot, although I did go home sunburnt, but this was small consolation for the otherwise fantastic weekend. And finally a thank you to Don and Margaret Hauser for their hospitality offered to all us V.A.R.M.S. members and particularly to Frank Smith and myself, Thanks a million, Geoff Hearn. The following is a list of modellers and their models: Peter Averill Little Bear (Tug), Pirat. Clare Averill Skylark IIIB. Colin Handley Clipped wing Cub (Tug), Sweitzer 1-26 Harold Elliot LS-3. Slingsby Swallow. Bruce Howard Grob 109, Salto. Andy Smith Discus, Ask 14 (Moterglider). Don Hauser Grunau IV, Slingsby Swallow. Doug Anderson Sportster (Old timer) flew like a glider. Geoff Hearn Grunau Baby (1/4 scale) October '95 - This Victorian Slope Championships at Mt. Hollowback, Ballarat, was the last where the event was a combination of Aerobatics and Pylon, and in future pylon events models flew ONE at a time (F3F) because of the increased value of modern models! Yet another article unashamedly removed from LSF Newsletter No. 2 of 1995/96, and included because the author is a well-practised and renowned Contest Director of Jerilderie and Nationals contests fame, is female, and tells a nice story!!! 7 A BIRDS EYE VIEW Sometimes I sit, sometimes I sit and think, sometimes I sit and study and sometimes I sit in a paddock full of sheep and watch planes go round and round and round. About the October long-weekend. NEMAC and QFS co-organised an F3B comp in Armidale. And so off we toddle after putting Rikky dog and Tiny puss into the happy holiday home. The field was the same as always – full of sheepy poo and sheepies, and big and flat. Civilisation had encroached however, joy oh joy there was a loo on the field. For those of you trying to convince your partner-in-life to come to a flying comp take my advice – having a loo on the field is a BIG PLUS (PS. they’ll have loos on the field at the Expo too). Dave Morgan, the local glider nut did a fabulous job organising lunches, good weather, drinks, Saturday dinner, cut price rates at the caravan park, etc. I still can’t work it out though – all Dave did all weekend was complain about the bad weather. For us from the nether regions of the Blue Mountains the weather was great and certainly nothing to complain about and warm too (though I think the Queenslanders might disagree about the WARM bit). Temps all weekend were about 18-20c, a steady little breeze and sunny enough to ensure that the sun got in your eyes in speed and distance and that we got a little sunburnt despite the blackout. What happened – well many things” The abovementioned Dave Morgan did the bonding with the son-in-law and father to be bit with David Vels who came down from Queensland (it was sooo cute)), David discovered that sometimes prawns can make you a teensy bit sick., but that Anzac bikkies don’t (I still have to send you the recipe David), 4 came down from Queensland (and some of them went home with a headache.....), David was the only local Armidalian, 4 came from the Sydney region, Charlie Smith (ACT) forgot which weekend it was and so didn’t turn up, we discovered that Armidale hamburgers and sandwiches are huge and too much for lunch, and MOST notable – John Haren DIDN’T LAND IN A TREE – would have to be the first comp in ages that I’ve been to that he hasn’t. John was in fine form all weekend. You know he has the most amazing telepathic connection with his plane. Would you believe that as the plane is going round a corner and pointing at the ground in the strangest angle at MK II, and across the course he can talk to it and the thing responds and automatically corrects itself..... A phenomena we witnessed many times over the weekend. Seriously though, without John running lines which he did almost non-stop all weekend, we would have been in serious trouble. Oh yes, about the flying – we completed 6 rounds (F3B Triple task) over 2 days. We could have finished many more if we had more competitors – helpers were extremely light on and sometimes we just had to stop to bring lines back, change people on the buzzers etc. Peter Abell did a very fast 16 or 17 something in speed ( I don’t remember what the time was, but I imagine you’ll find the times and results somewhere else in the newsletter), and eventually won the comp. Phil Bird came second and Evan Bengston came third in Expert. John Haren won Sportsperson ( and I’m sure he’s still in shock at the sportsPERSON) on the certificate. (NOTE TO JOHN: when madam CD prepares the certificates non-sexist language will rule...) (Sub Ed note: sportsPERSON and madam CD??? Methinks this non-sexist stuff is a bit confused!) 8 Anyway – we had a lovely weekend, the cat had a lovely time in happy holiday home and the dog was happy too – he shared the geriatric ward with a girl..... Everybody got home tired, but safe and we look forward to next year. See you then, Nerida (Ashby) Abell The Scores 1. Peter Abell 15000 4. Andrew Goddard 13238 7. John Haren 12034 2. Phil Bird 13930 5. Garry Jordan 12860 8. Steve White 11413 3. Evan Bengston 13551 6. David Vels 12701 9. David Morgan 9773 Peter Abell’s speed run was 17.28 sec and the fastest of the comp. November 1995 - Aspectivity 274 notes the issuing of VARMS membership number 1000 to Adam Kobelt. ..... and also in the same edition of Aspectivity, a very common-sense article on a little-understood topic: What's the difference?? by Peter Averill on the request of Geoff Hearn. Adverse aileron yaw is a troublesome aerodynamic phenomenon that affects both full size and model aircraft. It can be a particular problem on aircraft with high aspect ratio wings. What is it? Consider an aircraft being rolled to the right using aileron. On the right wing the aileron moves upward which reduces the camber of the airfoil section of the wing over the span of the aileron - in fact, it reflexes the camber line. Reducing the camber reduces the lift generated by the wing on this side of the aircraft. On the left wing the aileron moves downward which increases the camber of the wing section over the span of the aileron. The increased cambered section creates more lift on this side of the aircraft. With more lift on the left side of the aircraft and less lift on the right side, the aircraft will roll to the right. Unfortunately, the reduction and increase of lift is not the only effect of moving the ailerons. As a by-product of the increased lift caused by the increased camber of the down-going aileron, there is also a corresponding increase in the induced drag caused by the wing section generating lift. It follows, then, that the right wing has less induced drag because it is not generating as much lift. If the ailerons are a long way out from the fuselage there is a large moment arm around the yaw axis. In this situation, the additional induced drag from the down-moving aileron can cause a severe yaw to the left. If the aircraft is one with high yaw-roll coupling, that is, yawing the aircraft to the left also causes it to roll to the left (this type of aircraft would be easily steered by rudder), the yaw to the left can actually cancel the original desired roll to the right, even to the point of causing the aircraft to turn to the left. Aircraft with large dihedral, parasol wings and some biplanes will be very much affected by this problem. Adverse aileron yaw is worse at low air speeds. At low airspeeds the wing has a greater angle of attack and therefore has a high amount of induced drag. The worst case scenario is when the wing is close to the stall and down-going aileron increases the camber to a point that the wingtip stalls prematurely. This is because higher camber airfoils stall at a smaller angle of attack and the down-moving aileron effectively increases the angle of attack of the wing over the span of the aileron. Keeping our example of rolling to the right, if the left down-going aileron causes the tip on that side to stall, not only won't you get the desired right roll, but you will get a sudden flick roll to the left accompanied by the nose of the aircraft dropping dramatically. I have witnessed this situation many times over the years and generally radio gear failure is blamed for the outcome. The pilot is certain that they initiated a right hand turn and a rapid left one into the ground has occurred instead - must be the radio!! What to do? There are two methods to overcome the problem of adverse aileron yaw. The actual hinging method of the aileron itself can influence and significantly reduce the problem. Two methods I am 9 familiar with are as follows; 1. Top Hinging, and, 2. Frise Ailerons (Bottom hinging). Another method of overcoming adverse aileron yaw is the use of differential aileron. This involves gearing the linkages to the aileron in such a way that the movement of the down-going aileron is less than the up-going aileron. This method is popular in full size aircraft and a number of aircraft that I have modelled over the years have employed its use. The Tiger Moth has noticeable differential aileron and the Pirat workshop manual recommends the following aileron throws: 30º ± 2° up and 16° ± 1° down. The amount of difference in movement can be quite pronounced to the point that a Taylor Monoplane that I built had virtually no downward movement on the ailerons at all. In installations that use separate servos for each aileron, differential can obviously be obtained using computer radio to reduce the travel in the downward direction. Another method is to adjust the servo to aileron linkages in such a way that the differential is mechanically built in. This has the advantage of being able to be used on single servo aileron installations. The theory of obtaining differential is the same whether it be applied at the servo, intervening bell crank, control surface itself or torque rod drives. In all cases it is a matter of not connecting the clevis at the normal 90° to the pivot point. If this is done at the servo, the linear movement created from the rotational movement of the servo is greater in one direction than the other. This can also be achieved at an intervening bell crank but will require a bell crank of less than 90°. If the application is to be at the control surface horn or torque rod drive, the equal linear movement of the push rod is converted to unequal angular movement of the control surface, that is, more up than down. Using mechanical linkages there is a limit to the amount of effective differential that can be obtained and a ratio of 2 : 1 is a good aim point. On computer radios 100% differential (all up and no down movement) can be obtained and it is easy to experiment with different amounts and then test fly to monitor the difference in flight characteristics. ~~~ 49th 1995/96 Nationals at Ballarat Vic.: F3J Thermal 1. Alan Mayhew 2. Rob Benton 3. Rod Watkins F3B Multi task 1. Phil Bird 2. Scott Lennon 3. Tim Mellor Thermal Task A 1. Rob Benton 2. Tim Mellor 3. Scott Lennon 7 Cell Elect. 1. Scott Lennon 2. D Whitten 3. Bob Hickman F3F Slope Pylon Cancelled due to NO wind, a LARGE Wedgie and a very potent incoming electrical storm on the top of Mt. Hollowback. 10 Airborne 140 of February 1996 in the 'On Silent Wings' column by Paul Ferguson contains an evergreen topic on what is or ain't a glider. LETTERS The first letter this month is from Bill Tinker in South West Rocks, NSW. For those of you who are unaware, Bill was the original columnist for On Silent Wings from No. 16 Spring 1976, to No 59, Sept-Oct 1983. Bill, while offering encouragement, takes me to task on my definition of a glider in my second column, I defined a glider as "a motorless aeroplane for gliding from a higher level to a lower level by the action of gravity or from a lower level to a higher level by the action of air currents (source Macquarie Concise Dictionary)." I concluded that a glider, in modelling terms, could be: a. A purpose built RC Thermal Soarer, b. A purpose built Slope Soarer, c. A purpose built RC Hand Launched Glider, d. A purpose build FF Towline Glider, e. A purpose built FF Hand Launched Glider (outdoor or indoor), f. A motor (IC or electric) powered RC model in the glide, g. A motor (IC, electric or rubber) powered FF model in the glide, h. A Cl model in the glide, i. A model parachute. Bill says that he would like to continue on the long battle of words that he was having with the then Electric columnist, Jack Black. Jack has since passed away (that's one way to terminate an argument), but I seem to have re-ignited an interesting subject. Bill and Jack were discussing if there can be such a thing as an electric glider (item f in my list). Bill's letter is very long, so I cannot publish all of it, but I will include the important couple of paragraphs. "Having provided the Macquarie definition of a glider, you then proceed to list aircraft types which DO NOT FIT THAT DEFINITION! There is common confusion between a MOTOR and POWER or ENERGY. Fuzzy logic may be very well within computer language, but I'm fighting for my mother tongue, which is being fuzzed out of existence - nobody, even journalists, seem to know the difference between LESS and FEW or NUMBER and AMOUNT, and so on, ad nauseam. Language needs to be clear, concise and accurate if correct communication is to be achieved. What you have tried to infer (aided and abetted by the Editor) is that anything that flies can, at some stage, be classified as a glider. Incidentally that includes a brick launched from the top floor low side of the Tower of Pisa! "Jack got very irate when I insisted that a model with a motor can in no way be described as a glider - but it's true. The definition includes the word MOTORLESS; that is WITHOUT A MOTOR. Any dictionary defines a MOTOR as 'that which receives and modifies energy in order to drive machinery". So anything airworthy that carries an energy converter of some kind cannot be a glider. Therefore items f, g. and h on your list are out!" That's the relevant part of Bill's letter. Now let's turn to the letter from Ross Faggotter of Laura in SA. Ross says: "At this point I must take you to task over your definition of "What is a Glider?" Firstly you extracted from the Macquarie Dictionary "A glider is a motorless aeroplane ...." My dictionary says "A glider is an aircraft similar to an aeroplane, but without a motor". "Note the 'motorless' and 'without a motor' bits. Therefore, the moment you add a motor, IC or Electric, your plane is not motorless, so it is not a glider. No matter who calls a 7 cell or a 10 cell model, or even a 27 cell F3B model, an electric glider, by dictionary definition, they are all wrong. Your bit about ".... in the gliding phase, becomes a glider!" Wrong!!! It still has a motor, running or not. Would you still claim that a F-86 Sabre or a SAAB Viggin, with a flame out, is suddenly a glider? I think not!!! Your first 5 examples are correct, but from f on, NO WAY!!!" Now, I must approach Bill's and Ross's comments with an open mind. However I think that the problem is that the English language has such a loose syntax that it is almost impossible to pin down a true definition of anything. Just look at any legal document. If the 11 lawyers find it so hard to cover all their bases, what hope have we? I must return to the most convincing argument that I know of to support my point of view. Next time you get tired of flying your F3A RC aerobatics rocket off a runway, take off the propeller, go down to your local slope in a brisk 25 knot breeze and throw it off. After enjoying a long quiet flying session for absolutely no outlay, think about whether you were flying a power model or a glider. Is the expensive lump of ballast mounted up the front a motor or just a means of keeping the centre of gravity in the correct position? I argue that you are flying a glider, and are in no different a position than if the model had run out of fuel (thank God, silence). The only difference is that, in the latter case, you have a stationary propeller that slightly destroys the L/D ratio. Just as an afterthought, don't forget to lower the retracts before you land on the slope. Editor's Note. Who remembers the Gibli glider, the 767 that ran out of fuel on a scheduled RPT flight a couple of years ago? For those who cherish our language, it appears that our inventiveness has let us down. When we invented a solid state electronic valve we call it a transistor. Having combined to make a hybrid machine, we should accept the hybrid term, motor glider. The FAI does! "Reprinted by the kind permission of Airborne Magazine". April 1996 - Nic Wright (Past World Champion F3B) visits VARMS as part of a visit to Australia giving lectures on Glider design, model Construction and flying techniques. Aspectivity 280, June 1996 reports the possible use of Lewellan Reserve (Cathies lane) as an alternative flying site. (The current High Street Road site and Lewellan Reserve are too close to operate at the same time without specific frequency allocation to each site). ….. From Aspectivity 279, May 1996 BACK TO BEVERIDGE 31st March 1996. Back in 1995 Col Collyer suggested it might be a good idea to hold a vintage scale outing at Mt. Frazer, Beveridge, some 45 Km north of Melbourne on the Hume highway. As Barry and Ted DeKuyper, VARMS members, are regular fliers at this site they were aware of the historical significance this site held as it was the home of the Gliding club of Victoria for some fifteen years from about 1935, with regular slope and thermal soaring being conducted. (This was 1 : 1 aircraft) It was agreed that it would be a good idea to invite as many of the glider pilots of that era to return to Beveridge and in some small way, relive their experiences, and witness some slope soaring from models representing the types that they flew from the site during that period. At this stage I must thank Charlie Lambeth, VARMS member and Life Member of the GCV, who spread the word far and wide and who is still in contact with many of the pilots who flew sailplanes from this site. The plan was for everyone to meet at the Beveridge Post Office/Pub around 11 am and we would take things from there. Our arrival around 10.30 surprised us somewhat as many pilots had already gathered and were deep in conversation, talking of old times and re-introducing themselves. By eleven o’clock a substantial number of people had arrived and it was suggested they venture into the Pub, to have a bite to eat and view a video covering film footage taken during the GCV’s activities from the site during the thirties and forties. This gave us modellers time to assemble our machines at the base of the western slope and start the leg breaking climb to the launch point at the top of the hill. I’m glad that we don’t fly here often, it sure shows up one’s lack of fitness, especially carrying all your gear together with a large model. On our arrival at the top we were able to regain our breath and sat around talking for sometime as there wasn’t enough wind to sustain the type of models we intended to fly. The wind was from the south-west at around two knots. By around one o’clock many of the glider pilots had arrived at the top of the hill courtesy of 12 a 4 wheel drive vehicle which had been made available by the present owner of the site. It was also interesting to note that many had decided not to take advantage of the vehicle ride but actually walked up the western slope, which is the steepest side; this in itself was a historical act as many of the climbers were in their seventies. The opportunity was taken to film the assembled veterans and discuss various aspects of Sailplane operations from Beveridge so many years ago. As the afternoon wore on those fliers with models were able to manage some respectable soaring flights, which made the walk up the hill worthwhile. The following is a précis of the fliers who attended: Ian Kinross early GCV member, 2nd World War fighter pilot and builder of a Dragonfly. Mervin Davies early Coode Island and Beveridge pilot and aeromodeller. Mal Alexander early GCV member and instructor and more recently a prize winner in the Birdman rally. Ernie Smith early glider pilot and member of the Smith family who owned the property the club operated from. Current RC glider builder/flyer from Echuca. Geoff Richardson & wife Bettye, designer/builder of a primary glider and the Golden Sailplane which flew at Beveridge. Alan Patching long standing VMFG member, glider pilot/instructor and present owner of the Golden Eagle. (The oldest registered flying sailplane in Aust.). First flew in 1937. (Colin Collyer has a flying model of the Golden Eagle). Leo Dowling early GCV member who flew at Beveridge and past owner/builder of Blue Grunau Baby sailplane on which the Geoff Hearn quarter scale model is based. Ken Davies founding member of GCV in 1929. Prolific builder of gliders, namely Primary, Hutter H17, Olympia and in later years a Woodstock, and also had the distinction of wrecking the GCV Primary in the mid 30’s at Beveridge and flew continuously at the site until the end of the war. Held the new Australian altitude & Victorian distance records, from a shock cord launch at Beveridge attaining an altitude of 3700’ and covering 17 miles, landing at Nth. Essendon in 1938 in the “Grey Grunau”. Reg McConnell GCV member and pilot since the later 30’s flew GCV machines at Beveridge, instructor, old modeller and survivor of a terrifying flight in a Grunau baby in the 1950’s at Benalla, where he was sucked up into a thunder storm and on his return to the airfield his face was covered in blood from hail stones which peppered his face. Dick Duckworth Film maker extraordinaire, glider builder, instructor, winch designer and builder, started the Australian Gliding Association, producer of a coordinated newsletter for the Glider movement during the 1930-40’s, before the establishment of the GFA. Many gliders were built and repaired at Dick’s place at Seddon during the early years, Secretary and Auditor at different times for the GCV. Ian Robertson early GCV pilot who flew at Beveridge, Lancaster crew member during WW2 who was shot down over Germany and became a prisoner of war. Dave Darbyshire GCV President for approx 8 years, flew regularly with GCV. Builder coordinator of the club’s T31 project. Has run his own airline, also builder of a Primary Glider, Pitts Special and Skybolt Biplane homebuilds. Keith (Brolly) Chamberlain holder of an Australian altitude record by flying up the side of a thunderstorm in a Grunau Baby at Benalla. Jack Hearn flew often at Beveridge in club machines, one of the three Hearn brothers who flew with GCV. Later commanded a squadron of Boomerang fighters in the Solomon Islands. Bruce Hearn (Jnr) son of the late Keith Hearn who was an instructor with the GCV and flew at 13 Beveridge and who helped finance and build the club’s first two seater (Merlin).Bruce is an active GCV Glider Pilot and presently owns and flies a DH-82 Tiger Moth which he has restored. Graham Barton brother of Jim Barton, the longest serving President of the GCV, himself a glider pilot of many years experience and GCV Treasurer for many years. Ted DeKuyper early GCV member who did some initial training on Primary Gliders and in the Merlin Sailplane, co-ordinator of the days activities. Jim Fullarton long standing aeromodeller, early glider builder/pilot with VMFG, still active in aeromodelling. Vern Rosenfealt current GCV instructor/tug pilot and sailplane owner, longstanding GCV member who instructed the author in his early stages of training. Charlie Lambeth VARMS member, first joined the GCV in December 1938, held the Australian single seat duration record set at Beveridge on 20/11/43 at 9 hours 51 minutes in the “Grey Grunau”, also held the two seater record in the Merlin at Beveridge at 1 hour 5 minutes. Life Member of the GCV and still active in Gliders at the age of 75. From feedback received from those who attended the day, it was a resounding success and it is hoped that in the near future, we can again organised a similar get together, Gliding forever, Geoff Hearn. 14 1996 - 97 President Treasurer Contest Director Publicity Tom Wickers Tim Morland Gerry Carter Jim Robertson The Stan Mason Memorial “Gentleman’s Award”, The Committee Secretary Graham Johnson Editor Tim Wilkin Ordinary Member Graham Gibson Fund raising/ Site Liaison Graham Partridge Graham Gibson was selected as “Clubman of the Year”. presented to Tim Mellor. August 96 - Des Bayliss takes over Training School organising from Ross Bathie. 14 Sept. 1996 - Indoor Competition - Monash University:Chuck Glider Harry Sokol 15 secs Scale Rubber Adolf Haas 1 min 55 secs Rubber Graeme Flood 33, 46 & 47 secs One Model Reg Neville 17 secs R/C Electric Neil Hardiman Facetmobile Best Flight Jim Fullerton 12 mins Most Unusual Arthur Smith Ornithopter 15 Sept.1996 - P.S.S. Fun Fly at Mt Hollowback:17 pilots attended with a total of 28 models - Results (by vote of all participants):(See Contest for full results) PROPELLER Aircraft Max McCullough Douglas C-47 1st Supermarine Spitfire Messerschmitt Me-109 Consolidated PBY-5 Catalina Stephen Anderson Supermarine Spitfire 2nd Mitsubishi AM-6 Zero North American P-51D Mustang Glen Salisbury Messerschmitt Me-109 B-4 3rd North American P-51D Mustang JET Aircraft Max McCullough Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II 1st Rob Lewis Vought A-7 Corsair II =2nd Glenn Salisbury GAF Canberra =2nd 15 16 HI-TECH GLIDER TROPHY - BRIGGS FIELD - 13 OCTOBER 1996 One of the best attended events of recent years, a total of 27 people flew, 18 competing for the HiTech Trophy (Sponsored by Model Engines) with 2 channel models and 9 in the (Open) third leg of the Thermal League. Results: VMAA Update (Newsletter) of December 1996 contained the following item on Keyboards: A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE KEYBOARD The keyboard system concept was the brain child of Bob Young of Silvertone Electronics around 1970. At that time we were operating on 27 Meg. - 6 spots, 40 KHz apart. With the advancement in R/C technology we soon had 20 KHz equipment, this was a giant leap forward for R/c systems since it meant the 6 channel limitation on 27 Meg. went to 12. At that time frequency control was by the use of coloured pegs (clothes pegs) clipped to your T/X antennae. The rule of the field was "no peg no fly". But fliers used to bring along "spare pegs" and the inevitable would and did happen, two "spare pegs" in use at the same time equalled disaster. As well as its other limitations, the peg system could not manage the then new requirement for simultaneous operation of 40KHz and 27KHz systems at the 20 KHz spacing. Bob Young at great personal effort and expense, developed the concept of the keyboard system. This overcame all the shortcomings of the peg system. His next and what turned out to be a greater task was gaining the modelling fraternity's acceptance of the keyboard concept. With the MAAA's standardisation of the keyboard in 1982, we now do not have a problem with the implementation of the new frequency allocations. In handling bandwidth control, the keyboard utilises the width of the frequency key as a measure of the R/C systems bandwidth requirements. The broader the system bandwidth the wider the key. In the early days 40KHz systems had 100mm keys, 30KHz had 75mm & 20KHz had 50mm keys. This meant that if the keyboard slots are at 20KHz spacing (50mm) then a 40KHz key could not be inserted in a frequency slot where the adjacent channel was already occupied by a 20Khz key. Now we are faced with the control of 20KHz bandwidth systems in a frequency spectrum having frequency allocations at 10KHz spacing. Now with the new system if a flyer has inserted his key into the slot provided for one of the new channels eg. 630, if flyers 629 or 631 try to insert their keys into the keyboard they will be blocked out by 630. The keyboard will ensure that no two 20KHz sets can be operated with less than 20KHz frequency spacing between them. (NOTE: As at 2001 VARMS prohibits the use of 'even' numbered frequencies as their use is in a minority, blocks out "two" of the more commonly used 'odd' numbered frequencies and the fact that 10KHz spacing between frequencies if still a long way from being a workable reality). Airborne 150, Dec '96 - Jan '97 (Page 63), makes a contribution here courtesy of Paul Ferguson "On Silent Wings.' CONTEST FLYERS V SPORT FLYERS As time goes by the gulf between the sport flyer and the contest flyer seems to become wider. When I started flying RC Gliders in the early 70's, the contest flyer and the sport flyer were one and the same. Anyone with enough experience could go out with their Graupner Cirrus or Aquila, and have as much chance of winning as the next flyer. We were all in our late teens or early 20's then, and we all seemed to have a bottomless bucket of spare time. It was nothing to spend two days of every weekend flying and socialising. Even our wives enjoyed the flying, but that was before the kids arrived! These days everyone seems to have so little free time. Even the unmarried flyers try and fit too many different activities into their lives. It is this factor that has formed the gulf between the contest and sport flyers. 17 The average sport modeller is a very self-centred person who wants only to do what takes their fancy at the time that is most convenient. This is very easy to understand because they have so little time, and they wish to use it in the most effective way to their maximum enjoyment. Sport flyers may occasionally enter a contest, but cannot be bothered with complex rules. Because they see flying as a relaxing activity, they cannot see the point of regimenting everything that they do. They spend just enough money and time to get a model into the air, and even that may have taken a lot of creative accounting to get it past the wife. For this reason they are not prepared to take any risks with their model and will only fly when conditions are ideal. On the other hand, the contest flyer has decided to go and make his mark on the sport. He may have a whole fleet of models (some of them all-moulded) to suit all possible weather conditions. Some of the models may be the result of hundreds of hours of development time. He will have at least one winch (maybe two), and practices whenever he can. Because of the time and money that he has invested, he wants every eventuality covered by the rules of a contest or the local flying site. On the other hand, he wonders why all the sport flyers cannot get enthused by all these regulations, and why they oppose any spending of club funds on the contest related activities of the club! I have noticed this gulf widening as each year passes, no doubt due to all my mates now having teenage kids who demand more and more time, as well as the general pace of life increasing. There is no easy solution to this problem short of ensuring that all types of members are catered for within the MAAA structure (Editor's note. There is no problem here; just one of the facts of life.) ..... and O. S. W. continues on in a similar vein on another well discussed topic ..... LAUNCH HEIGHT As the general strength of models increases and the average flying skills increase, the launching heights achieved at contests are becoming more and more of a problem. It has reached the stage where at most contests the average modeller with a traditional balsawoodplastic covered model cannot hope to compete on equal terms. The strong, high performance models can exceed the launch heights of the traditional models by so much that they more than make up for any deficiencies in their thermalling ability; a deficiency that is becoming more and more difficult to see as the models improve. On top of this, they can roam the skies to such an extent than any lift will be found. The flyer of the traditional model must make a decision to search in one area before they launch. If they do not find lift, their models do not have the performance to fly to another part of the sky and they must therefore either accept their flight time or re-launch. The only solution for the traditional modeller is either to join the high technology group and compete on equal terms, or try to change the rules to limit the launch heights by adopting weak links in the winch line or reducing the power of the winches. This debate will not be concluded in the near future. My view is that we should leave the high technology route to F3B and F3J, as they are regulated International classes. However, we need to change the rules of the Australian Open Thermal class to allow both high tech and traditional models the chance to compete equally, and it is my belief that the only way is to reduce the power of winches by increasing the resistance of the motors to the point where ping launches are not possible. .... and on the same topic from the same column in a previous Airborne (146 - August 1996), we have the following; The following is a letter that I received from Martin Simons in relation to my proposed new rules for Thermal Soaring event. For those who do not know, Martin rarely takes part in contests because he does not feel motivated by the format of the traditional Task A event. " Your recent remarks in Airborne about thermal soaring events always seemed to me that thermal soaring contests should be thermal soaring contests. It is a pity that the existing rule have directed so much attention to the launch and the launching apparatus. 18 I was at Jerilderie over the Easter weekend, where it was demonstrated by Nic Wright and others that, with the right launching technique, a modern F3B multi task model can win the traditional type of thermal soaring event without actually having to do any soaring. Providing that the air is not actually sinking, the model can stay in the air for long enough to achieve the maximum permitted time. Even if the air for a particular hear is bad all round, the model which is highest after the launch is most likely to win. (History compiler's note: World F3B Champion Joe Wurts has been quoted as saying "He who launches highest, Wins", and he should know). Given the kind of launch altitudes measured by Nic Wright, between 220 and 250 metres, to achieve an eight minute flight requires a sinking rate of about 27 metres per minute, or about 1.5 feet per second. Calculations published recently in the American magazine, RC Soaring Digest, show that a lightweight floater model, like the old Olympic 2, can achieve this sink rate. An Olympic cannot safely be winch launched at 250 km/h, however. A modern F3B model has about the same minimum rate of sink, but it can be launched to much greater heights, so it will, if well flown, beat the lightweight every time in the same air. This has had the effect of concentrating all attention on the launching apparatus and the launch technique and turned us away from thermal soaring. A thermal soaring contest should be won by a person who can most skilfully locate and use thermals for soaring. I can think of a competition in which competitors' attention and ingenuity could be directed in this way. (Martin goes on to detail an extended, closed circuit, on foot style of X-country competition that has not been reprinted here). "Printed by kind permission of Airborne Magazine." Victorian State Thermal Titles - Brigg's Field 27 April 1997, A smoothly run event with 27 entrants having a good days flying in very good conditions. Five rounds were flown with the best four to count towards the final score as per the Aus. Open Thermal Rules. 1st Tim Mellor 4000 pts, equal 2nd Gerry Carter & Max Kroger 3997 pts.(See Contests) May 1997 - Runways laid down at Brigg's Field for the initial introduction of Power (Internal Combustion) aircraft. 1 June 1997, Open Day at Brigg's Field with almost all forms of model aircraft flown on the day, Aero-towing, Electric flight, Helicopters, Competition gliders, Sport power and Chuck gliders, all flew at the field during the day. Over 100 people enjoyed the day with VARMS providing a barbeque lunch. The Power field strips, Glider area, Hut surrounds and car-park are now serviced by a recently purchased ride-on mower. L. S. F. Tournament - Jerilderie - 7/8/9 June 1997: 1st Alan Mayhew (VARMS), Winning Team - VARMS (Tim Mellor, Alan Mayhew, Des Bayliss, Gerry Carter, Scott Lennon, Greg Voak). 1. 2. 3. HITEC TROPHY Max Kroger Des Bayliss Jim Robertson 1919 1855 1516 1. 2. 3. OPEN EVENT Rod Watkins Gerry Carter Alan Mayhew 4931 4884 4853 19 1997 - 98 President Tom Wickers Treasurer (Vacant) Contest Director Peter Cossins Fund raising & Site Liaison Graham Partridge AGM – Des Bayliss awarded Clubman of the Year. The Committee Secretary Max Haysom & Barry Dundas Editor Alan Connelly Committee Members Jim Robertson /John Gottschalk July 1997 saw the 50th Nationals (for 1996/97) held at Darwin N.T.: Thermal 1. Rob Benton 2. Brett Solanov 3. Graham Roberts F3J 1. Rob Benton 2. Alan Mayhew 3. Brett Solanov HLG 1. Ray Pike 2. Theo Merrifield 3. (Miss) Kieren Pike September 1997 - World F3B Championships - Ankara, Turkey. The team to represent Australia was Gerry Carter & Tim Mellor from VARMS, & Greg Voak (W.A.). The following excerpt from Gerry Carter's very complete and detailed report is included to demonstrate some of the things that can happen during International competitions. "The first days practice was not good, I managed to destroy another glider (leaving two, one new, one borrowed) and an hour later Gregg did the same thing, destroying a brand new Calypso Cobra. Tim gave his model its maiden flight without mishap and sorted out some problems with his winch which had been run, but never used to launch a model before. The second days practice at this field was safe. No mishaps. Greg elected not to fly. The first Official Practice day at the Official field arrived. Winches were set up downwind and pilots were routinely towing around to the other side of the turnarounds and launching back into wind, something we had heard about but never done or even seen before, however, we tried and got better as the day progressed." October 1997 - State Slope Championships held as a Pylon only event. The U-2 - A Postscript To commence this topic with a nostalgic trip back into time: Aspectivity 201 April '89 reports that at the March General Meeting a 'Club project" was initiated by Jim Robertson, being the building of a PSS Lockheed U-2 with the following specifications: Wing Span 4480mm 14ft 8in Length 2210 7ft 3in Root chord 490mm 1ft 7 1/2in Tip chord 130mm 5in (from Aspectivity 294 - October 1997 - Author anonymous) For relatively new members or those lucky enough to have forgotten, the U-2 was a VARMS Club project to build a biggish scale glider trainer! This was way back in the early nineties or should that be the roaring early nineties, as it needed a roaring gale on the slope to fly. And she flew. Like most democratic committee/group projects the various compromises made in its design and constructions resulted in it exceeding its design weight of 25 lbs by, I am reliably informed, some 23 lbs. The two amazing things though are that it was eventually finished, a TAD overweight, but finished, and the thing flew! Flight for the U2 though was fraught with a fair degree of peril and some comedy. The nominated pilot was usually on Rohypnol (at least) and the launch crew, the runners, grunters and heavers, looked like a bunch of caber tossing sumo wrestlers trying to run in step whilst grunting 20 and heaving the beast into the air. Resurrection Whilst at Tom's (Wickers) factory cadging a bit of welding a month or so ago the subject of the long deceased U2 came up in general conversation with the half a dozen members present. It was decided to drag its remains out of its tomb in the loft and have a post mortem. With hindsight, I should have forgotten about the welding, excused myself and gone straight to the pub. More fool me. Well, decency prevents an accurate description of her condition, but to say it was stuffed is pretty close to the mark, although more colourful terms were used. Someone offered to "shoot her and put her out of her misery". I don't know the aeronautical term, but in yachting parlance the fuselage "hogged" about 20% in any direction and when placed on her end about half a bucket of crushed foam bits, big chunks of balsa, assorted bits of servo's cascaded from her tail pipe. The main impact from the fence post that somewhat spoilt her last landing had been taken at the junction of the fuselage and the left wing root and this obviously sudden stop had somehow removed the bottom of the fuselage 'in toto". The right wing had shattered the foam, balsa and glass, but was repairable. The left wing you could not complain about because only the stump of the wing root remained. Tail section was fair, but had numerous impact cracks and the tail cone was missing, as was the canopy, the wing joiner bar, hatches etc., etc. The end result of the post mortem was that she was dead, finito, deceased, passed on, gone to God, etc., and was not even good barbeque fuel due to the amount of foam, fibreglass, paint and plasticine(?) in her. Someone suggested the dumpster. One thing was for sure and that was that she was not going to fly no more, no more. One dill, nevertheless, felt that she deserved better than the ignominy of the dreaded dumpster and stupidly suggested restoring her as a sort of static, i.e. not flying, display model, as she represented a rare example of a committee designed club project that actually worked. I recalled that she had been built by nearly 40 club members working together as a team (excuse the cynicism) for once. First problem, the missing tail cone. It eventually turned up under some boxes tucked away under a cupboard. The main spar was never found (apparently in her altercation with the fence post it had bent like a set of bicycle handlebars). The horrid plasticine had been added by some misguided individual who had plans of taking a glass mould off her fuselage but had given up after adding about 2 lbs of the stuff to the jet intake area. If anybody knows of a paint that will "take" over plasticine soaked balsa and foam let me know - I used 2 litres of various solvents trying to get it out without dissolving what was left of the foam at the same time - hours of time. I shall not mention any of those present at the time who said "strewth mate, if you want a hand to do her up, let me know mate", I did and they didn't. I will mention "One Stop Plastics" at Ardena court, East Bentleigh, where Dave Cook gave me yards of 2oz cloth and pots of Epoxy, cans of Bog etc., free, and Peter at Waverley Hobbies who gave me lots of bits and pieces nearly for free. Gentlemen, the pair of them. Now she is a U2 again, or as much as she ever was and is in roughly the same shape as when she was built in the first place. I shall not mention what she has cost me for fear of incurring the wrath of the club solicitor for not putting in a budget, bless him. Conclusion Anyhow, the alternatives were dumpster or static display model and the latter is the case. She represents an historic project by the club and I hope her condition meets with general approval, especially if you appreciate what I had and didn't have to start with. Her colours are those I remember of the ones that were based at Laverton in the late fifties or early sixties. Some sod has got the club book on the U2 and despite all efforts, is not telling - all I have is a couple of black and white photos and some small 3 views. I would like, even at the risk of losing my anonymity, to request the loan of any and all videos (short term - priority post return) that members may have of 21 her construction, first launch, first flight (the Graham Sullivan one), her subsequent flights, prangs, flights, crashes and last flights. I know that they are out there because I've seen them and really would like to make a half hour record of her and the effort that went into building her for posterity (a long time even). See Jim Robertson please. Name of author withheld on request. FAI & ASAC (If you follow Australian teams at International competitions to any degree, you may seem a little confused when the Australian team is seen to fly under the banner of ASAC. The following article taken from the VMAA Newsletter of December 1997 shows why this is so!) Federation Aeronautique Internationale is the organisation at the top of our structure, administering all types of aero sports including aeromodelling. All countries are affiliated to the FAI through their respective National Aero Club. Australia’s NAC being the Australian Sport Aviation Confederation. This year our affiliation to ASAC cost $3.00 per member and this allows us access to International rules and participation in International Competitions amongst many other benefits, including liaison with Government Departments. February 1998 - VARMS celebrates its 30th Anniversary 22 THE VARMS AIRSHOW 1 March 1998 - VARMS holds an Airshow at Brigg's Field, Budget outlay $6,645.00. (See field layout as per information leaflet) The following is "A retrospective view by John Gottschalk", Planning/Operations & Co-ordination. Our objectives were: 1. To promote all facets of Model Aviation, result: Achieved. 2. To consolidate our presence at Martin Brigg's Field, result: Achieved. 3. To support the City of Knox Community Support Services, result achieved to a lesser extent than expected. 4. To raise funds for necessary improvements to the field, result: as per 3. The overall analysis of all details regarding the planning, preparation and execution of the event is currently being done and the results will be available in due course, however here are a few items worth mentioning. The Highs, not necessarily in order of preference. a) The high level of support and interest to participate by 38 pilots invited with 35 actually taking part. b) The magnificent preparation and running of the Transmitter pound by Reg Neville/Wolfgang Schmidt with his frequency scanner. Several models were saved from disaster after constant interference was detected on channel 36.150 c) The total professional layout and operation of the P.A. system, donated on the day by the one and only Angelo Favoloro, whose expertise in all matters of sound and acoustics played a great part in the total outcome. Our Principal commentators were Peter Cossins and Neil Bathie (L.D.M.F.A.), who provided a first class commentary all day long, with occasional support from Cliff McIver, a difficult job well 23 done. d) The setting up and running of the static display by our own Dieter Prussner, the actual founder of V.A.R.M.S. in 1968. Ask anyone who ventured into the big Marquee and had a look at the displays. The favourable comments by experienced model aviation experts were very pleasing indeed. e) Receiving the great news at 9 p.m. the night before the show that a distinguished helicopter pilot was on his way from Shepparton (where a Heli-Fest was in progress) to participate in our event. All this, after months of inquiries and endless phone calls to persuade the helicopter fraternity to take part. Up to that time, Ian Cole was the only rotor power item on our flying program. Many thanks to Damian Mould who so proficiently filled that worrying gap. f) The program and general information leaflet handed out to the public at the gate, Composition and Artwork by Ralph Learmont, Printing and Folding by Neville Leo. Fellas you are indispensable. g) The two ladies at the gate, Monika and girlfriend looking after the tickets and change dispensation. A fantastic job. h) Ah, yes, our new V.A.R.M.S. flag, more on the behind the scene story at the next club meeting on 13 March. i) The great job done by the glider training team. Des Bayliss and his crew were flat out all day due to the phenomenal interest by the public in the "hands-on-time". They did all they could and more, it shall not be forgotten. j) The almost superhuman efforts before and on the day by some V.A.R.M.S. members and members of other clubs who helped doing all the necessary tasks for this display - A VERY BIG THANK YOU TO YOU ALL. k) Our security staff on night duty (3 nights), Morrie Watts, Prue Cook and her dog and Chris. Report - no incidents. Result - nothing damaged, nothing lost, what more could you ask. l) Who was everywhere at any time? Yes it was Bill Denheld with his video camera, who kindly agreed to spend all day capturing the happenings on the field for posterity. (More of that at the next meeting). A great effort. m) The bloke responsible for the weather on the day. How much do we owe him? Seriously, the weather statistics for this time of the year pointed to a 1:26 chance for bad weather, another reason why the 1st of March was chosen. n) Jim French, retired Auto Electrician and his amazing home build, true replica of the very first motor car ever built, the 1885 Benz 3 wheeler. What does it take to acquire the necessary documentation in the first place, and then actually undertake the building of such a historically important machine ? Motivation, skill and endurance - nothing less! Jim, we will have you any time again, God willing! A marvellous attraction enjoyed by lots of spectators and kids and parents who were fortunate to get a ride on your masterpiece. 0) Where would you have to go to see an own designed, own build 7 cylinder, 350cc radial engine, driving a 42" propeller, actually running in front of your unbelieving eyes ? 20 feet south of the commentary enclosure! Paul Chernikeeff demonstrated his creation with well-earned pride; a world class exhibit no doubt. Having followed the genesis of the marvel for a number of years, I finally went and heard it running! Model aviation will never be the same again! Congratulations Paul! p) Safety! The radio controlled flying displays were performed with great proficiency, particularly considering the crosswind situation, which was somewhat interesting but was handled very well by everybody. All pilots are being congratulated on their safe conduct and competence. No doubt the relative low damage occurrence to aircraft was the result of this. Our sincere condolences to Ron Schulz who has the misfortune of having his aircraft destroyed in a mid-air collision during the R. C. combat sequence. Apart from this and a few undercarriage incidents, mostly due to the condition of the runways, the level of the glue should not have altered much! q) The public behaved very well indeed, rubbish was disposed of responsibly and the clean up on Monday was a relatively easy job (contrary to expectations) with the help of anti-wasp spray, our 24 practical rubbish receptacles were collected and disposed of in a jiffy. r) Total strangers as well as experienced model aviation experts offered their complimentary comments with a big smile on their faces, to me the ultimate proof that we are on the right track. The following participants were elected by the public to receive trophies in 6 categories: Best Glider - Kestrel 17 by Bill Denheld Best Electric Powered Aircraft - Hercules by Cam Wylie Best Combustion - Fokker D7 by Norm Bell Best Flying Display - "Jam" by Cliff McIver Best Aircraft of the Show - Sabre F86 Jet Fighter by Dennis Dracup Special Award - 7 Cylinder 360cc home build Radial Engine by Paul Chernikeeff Our congratulations to all recipients. The Lows Yes, we had them too. One of them was the collapse of the driveway entrance with some cars getting bogged. Tom Wickers, with quick, alert action pulled an adjoining fence post, single handed, out of the ground and created a new driveway. That's what you call crisis management! Tom will tell you about some other experiences he had in preparation for the show at the March meeting. The other lows are being thoroughly analysed, investigated and "Watergated" by the committee. Believe me we are fully aware of the necessary changes that have to take place in order to achieve a better result in the future, if there should be another V.A.R.M.S. Model Aviation Air Show. All you guys who came forward to help prepare and run the show, my most sincere thank you to all of you, Yours truly John Gottschalk April 1998 had the 51st (1997/98) Nationals being held at Waikerie S.A.: F3B 1. Greg Voak 2. Steve Keep 3. Tim Mellor Thermal 1. Graham Garner 2. Steve Keep 3. Mal Pring F3J 1. Steve Keep 2. Rob Benton 3. R Cant The May 1998 issue of Aspectivity was the 300th of the series. 25 1998 - 99 President Des Bayliss Treasurer Richard Weil Contest Director Peter Cossins *Co-opted Members:*Registrar Geoff Moore The Committee Secretary Editor Ordinary Member Ordinary Member *Sites Liaison Ian Slack Colin Smith John Gottschalk Jim Robertson Max Haysom At the AGM John Gottschalk was awarded The VARMS Clubman Award 10 - 15 August 1998 - FIRST World F3J Championships (Time 10 - 15 Aug.'98., location: Fish Meadow, Worcestershire County, England - 81 Entrants.) 1. Joe Wurts USA Diamond RG15 2. Jan Kahout CZE Pike Plus RG15 3. Arend Borst CAN Gazelle RG12A 4. Skip Miller USA Emerald SD 7037 5. Stefan Eder GER Stratos 3 F3J MH32 6. Henning Czerny GER Star Light MH32 7. Alex Hoekstra Ned Twister MH32 8. Peter Hoffman AUS Wizard MH32 9. Ben Clerx USA Espirit SD7037 10.Dion Liebenberg RSA Tokolosh ? 11. Bas Breijer NED Stork SD 7037 12. Phillip Kold GER Stratos MH32 Of the 297 models flown in this competition, the most popular types of models were: Espirit 43 Elipse 22 Cobra 12 Nordic 11 Tragic 700 11 The first 12 places only qualified for the Fly-off. 19. Max Kroger Aus 7449.8 23. Rob Benton Aus 7377.7 57. Alan Mayhew Aus 6138.5 Australian Team Members - Pilots:Alan Mayhew, Max Kroger & Rob Benton, Manager Rod Watkins, assisting Bill & Margaret Pettigrew, Les Davidson. October 1998 - State Slope Championships cancelled due to lack of wind - an impromptu R/E Aerobatics contest was held and was won by Geoff Moore. 9 October 1998 General Meeting night was also a “Show Nite” for member’s models with the following results: Scale Glider 1. DFS Reiher – Barry Dundas 2. DG 500 – Des Bayliss Sport Glider 1. Bird of Time – Reg Neville 2. Sagitta X-Country – Peter Mather Electric 1. Hercules – Cameron Wylie 2. Trenton Terror - David Hipperson Best of Show DFS Reiher – Barry Dundas November 1998 - VARMS again permitted to use the Glenfern Rd. site, use was suspended while sale of property was underway, new owner amenable to use of slope by VARMS. 13 December 1998 - Inaugural "Nostalgia" Rules Thermal competition held at Brigg's Field for models "released for publication of plans or sale of kits prior to January 1980". For the sake of 'Nostalgia' overall, the following is a complete list of known eligible models as 26 published in Aspectivity 302 July 1988:1995 - 1998 LSF (USA) Nationals Nostalgia Sailplane Event Rules Design Release Requirements: *Date of Release*: The latest accepted magazine date for the published design or the release of a kit will be 1 Jan 1980. If the kit or published design has several release dates that included modifications to the design, only those prior to Jan 1980 will be accepted. In the U. K. the "Classic" rules stipulate 1 Jan 1983. Airframe Requirements: *Items That Must Duplicate the Original*: The plane must replicate the original styling and appearance and comply with the vision of the Nostalgia event (Vision is stated under Special Items). Airfoil, flying surfaces, planforms, moments and surface areas, fuselage form or styling in outline both inside and plan views, basic construction i.e. open bay wing structure, wood vs. FRP etc. *Items Than Can Deviate from the Original*: Control surfaces if desired, on a plane with no glide control capability, spoilers may be added to the upper wing surface as long as the plans do not call for any other glide control device. If the plans have a glide control system, it must be the one used and shall not be deviated from. If spoilers are added, they must be designed to minimize the effect on the styling of the original aircraft. (An example would be on an open structure wing, the spoiler system must be of minimal dimensions including the area around the spoiler bay used to attach the covering.) Any interior, non-visible, structural modifications to enable the plane to handle modern launch equipment and techniques, some examples: - Substitute spruce for balsa - CF reinforcements - Larger joiner rods - Stronger tow hook systems - Wing incidence and decalogue - Wing mounting (bolt on vs rubber bands - Removable or bolt on stabs rather than permanent stabs as long as the assembled position replicates the original and visible architecture is unchanged - Dihedral (either tips or centre or both) can be modified a maximum of 25% of the original for personal handling characteristics Special Items: Radios can be any type legal to operate and electronic mixing is allowable on any set of surfaces. The use of landing arrestors devices is prohibited. This does not eliminate the use of a smooth surface skid to protect the bottom landing surface of the aircraft from scratches and nicks. The CD will have the final vote on legality for 1997 on any item not covered in this document. Bear in mind that the vision of the event is to duplicate the spirit of the old days in styling and form of aircraft and flying capability of said aircraft and only those changes consistent with launch and landing safety will be allowed. Final proof of legality of the design for this event lies with the contestant and having an original set of plans would be the optimum way to settle any questions. 27 A List of Eligible Nostalgia Plans from RCM Name Plan W'span(Ins.) Gary I 152 48 Kahunaa 153 96 Erin's Lass 301 70 Snipe 330 72 Windsong 387 72 SlopeMaster 398 62 Suoflex 408 79 or 99 CliffMaster 412 62 Gus 419 72 Super Sonic Soarer 428 80 Sport Evolution 431 74 Maxisailaor 449 98 Orange Julius 455 96 Monterey 457 100 Esprit 468 85 Specialist V 481 106 Little Plank 492 56 Windfree 495 99 Skylark 496 144 Slingsby T-53B 497 111 Snoopy 498 125 Lady Bird MkII 505 59 Gypsy 510 64 Javalaero 527 48 Barracuda 536 97 SwingWing(Volmer VJ-23 570 65 Monarch 575 126 Silent Squire 586 60 Aquila 596 100 Standard Plank 605 100 Ridge Runner II 612 72 Windhover 617 99 Paragon 626 118 Saracen 639 72 Olympic II 643 100 Sundancer 648 98 N1-M 655 72 3/4 Happy Face 659 85 Zoegling Primary 668 72 Sinbad Supreme 672 94 Cloud Bound 4 686 144 Caracara 692 126 EZ II 695 72 Cadet Ut-1 704 62 Borne Free 707 130 Wasp W-21 709 100 Super Turkey 716 72 Viking 726 118 Voyageur II 736 85 WindFreak 743 100 Designer(s) Gerald Leak John Toomer Don Dewey Phil Phillips Owen Kampen Ken Willard Harley Michaelis Ken Willard Willie Richard Willie L. Hill Bob Brugger Ken Willard J.W. Headley Bob & Roland Boucher Lee Renaud Kevin Flynn Chuck Clemens/Dave Jones Mark & Rod Smith Hack Headley Bob Andris Otto Heithecker Brian Shaw Jack Headly Ted Strader Bob Steele Vern Schroeder Chris Barns Bill Evans Lee Renaud Chuck Clemens/Dave Jones Dave Katagiri Michael Carroll Ed Slobod Bill Evans Lee Renaud Robert Dellacamera Gus Morfis Erroll Williams Gerry Casey Larry Sward Don Druly Leonard Oakley Jack Headly Lee Renaud David Anderson Scott Jenkins Joel Rieman Tom Williams Terry A. Blake Roger Sanders 8/65Date 9/65 10/67 2/68 3/69 3/6 6/69 10/69 11/69 3/70 5/70 6/70 1/71 3/71 4/71 8/71 2/72 5/72 6/72 3/73 3/73 11/72? 7/73 10/72 5/73 8/73 10/74 11/74 1/75 5/75 7/75 9/75 10.75 1/76 4/76 6/76 7/76 8/76 9/76 12/76 1/77 5/77 7/77 8/77 10/77 11/77 12/77 2/78 5/78 8/78 11/78 28 Ridge Rat 747 49 3/4 Ed Slobod 12/78 Bird of Time 751 118 Dave Thornburg 1/790 Mirage 753 112 1/2 Blaine Rawdon 2/79 Puranas 775 53 Mark Gumprecht 9/79 RO-8 779 78 3/4 Dick Odle 10/79 Model Airplane News Plans Lists of Eligible Designs Kestrel FSP09683 73 Dave Robelan Thermus FSP05693 101 Joe Roslyn/Dick Sarpolus Shoodl FSP06691 75 George Messetler Eclipse FSP07692 156 Jim & Joe Matous Nuage FSP11692 96 Jim Matous Hamilcar FSP09722 44 Jack Headly Phase One FSP06734 72 Chris Foss Albatrossff FSP06744 116 Dave Dyer Phooebe FSP10742 74 Dave Thornburg Gulf Coaster FSP02751 108 Bert Streigler Pierce Duckie FSP01763 120 Jerry Kranock AR-12 FSP08762 114 Edward Kolassa Nepelle FSP12762 72 Langdon Halls WindShark FSP06774 96 Fred Koval/Alan kicks The Avenger FSP11771 94 Jack Headly Super Cirrus II FSP09781 149 Rick Reuland Delta Lady FSP02792 56 Mike Trew Free Spirit FSP06793 99 Lew Kincaid Model Builder Eligible Plans Nancy 11711 96 Jack Elam White Trash 1723 84 & 120 Rick Walters Yankee Gull 3721 100 &144 Lee Gray California Coaster 6723 108 Mat Tennison Coleen-12 9721 96 Randy Warner Don Quixote 12721 85 Dave Thornburg Spectral 1732 57 Andy McAfee Briegleb HG-12 4731 100 Chris Christen Draggin'Fly 6732 84 Duane Hyer Quasoar II 12731 144 Niel Liptak Glenn's "T" 4741 Glenn Cunningham R C Tyro Trainer 1751 -74 Hank Cohan Top Sider 2751 Ken Willard Baby Albatross 9751 -122 Col. Bob Thacker Merlin 5782 Kevin Flynn Afternoon Delight 10782 54 Randy Wrisely Cliffhanger 2792 Larry Renger Petrel 4792 76 & 100 Jim Ealy Percy 7792 68 Jack Headley Pocket Soarer 11791 50 B. Lundstrom Kits that are Eligible ACE Questor 62" GRAUPNER Ace High Grand Esprit 134" Cumulus 2800 110.25" AFI Super Esprit 173" Cirrus 118.125" ASW-15 100" CRAFTAIR HI-FLIGHT MODELS ASW-17 132" Drifter 72' Mirage Malibu 76" Drifter II HOBIE MODEL CO 29 Super Malibu Monterey 100 Super Monterey Californian 115 AIRTRONICS Square Soar 72" Super Questor 80" Aquila 99.9" Aquila Grande 132" Olympic II 99.9" Cadet 62" MODEL DYNAMICS Gryphon ? 100 100" 140 140" MARK'S MODELS Windfree 99.25" Wanderer 76" Wanderer 99 99" Windward 72" SOARCRAFT/PACER Diament 116.5" Centurion II 100" Glasfugel 604 144" Libelle 111.5" Magnum 12 148" MODEL MERCHANT Eagle I 78" Windrifter 99.8" SD100 100" Viking MkI & II 118" Sailair 150" DODGSON Designs Maestro MkIII 132" Maestro Caliente 100" Gull II 99" Todi 76" & 100" Hijacker II 72" Hobie Hawk 99" HOUSE OF BALSA Nomad 48" Nomad Two 61" JP MODELS Dart 100" Dart II 134" Javelin 98" Javelin II 134" LANIER Hawk 75" BOB MARTIN MODELS BOB SMITH Cirrus 75L 120" Sundancer II 98" MH MANUFACTURING Seabreeze 99.75" Albatross 99.75" SUREFLIGHT Anser 72" Deadbeat 60" MIDWEST Eye Soar 72" Hobie Hawk 99" PIERCE AERO CO. Lil "T" 74" Arrow 76" Silent Squire 58" 970 120" SOUTHWESTERN Paragon 118" Top Cat 72" STERLING MODELS PERFORMANCE Schweizer 1-34 98.5" FLIGHT SYSTEMS C.A. ZIAC (JETCO) Rubber Duck 75" Thermic 50R C 47" Minuteman 99" Eastwind 76 75.75" RALVIN Eastwind 100 99.875" Nebula 122" 52nd (1998/99) Nationals Held at Toowoomba Qld. - no known results. 12 February 1999 - At the General Meeting, Colin Collyer displays a 1/4 scale "Woodstock" with the thought that it will be taken on as a club project, (approx. 9 were built and flown). March 1999 saw emphatic changes to Brigg's Field; installation of an all-weather road and spoon drains, removal of trees various and installation of logs/poles around Hut and Power field pits, also installation of benches/tables. 4 - 7 March 1999 - New Zealand Soar Championships F3B Results 1. Gerry Carter 2. Greg Voak 3. Chris Kieser N.Z. (At the conclusion of this event, Joe Wurts demonstrated some Dynamic soaring. Using his F3B model which was ballasted up to a weight of 4.0 Kgs., he flew repeated laps behind a 10 metre high tree line. He initially launched from a winch, flew down behind the trees very close to the ground, then pulled up sharply into the oncoming wind which was about 45 to 50 K.P.H., and then dived back behind the trees. Joe was able to maintain the energy of the model and flew like this for greater than 5 minutes. 27 - 28 March - VARMS places 3rd in VMAA Trophy held at P & DARCS. July 1999 - VARMS institutes SOLO rating requirements for all users of Brigg's Field, to be required for Glider, Power (I/C), Helicopter and Electric. 30 IT IS WITH DEEP REGRET........ On 14th April 1968, on a slope of Mt Bacchus also known as Bald Hill, north of Bacchus Marsh, VARMS was born with the official creation of a Committee with the purpose of fostering R.C. slope soaring in Victoria. The following article was extracted from the VMAA Newsletter of December 1998. Although another attempt has been made to have a glider flying site known as Bald Hill at Bacchus Marsh registered with the Moorabool Shire, it has been in vain. In fact not only have the Shire Council refused to register the field as a glider flying site, but they have placed a blanket ban on the use of this site for any purpose and in fact it is illegal to even enter this area. The Council is currently arranging signs for the area notifying the public that access is not permitted. Don't travel all the way out to Bald Hill only to find that you can't have access to the site. PLEASE NOTE: This is not Mt. Hollowback at Bald Hills near Ballarat, but a local site at Bacchus Marsh. 31 1999 - 2000 President Treasurer Contest Director *Co-opted Members: *Registrar A.G.M. July "99 Des Bayliss Richard Weil Peter Cossins Geoff Moore The Committee Secretary Editor Ordinary Member Ordinary Member *Sites Liaison - Special AWARD to Maurie Watts for "Exemplary & Diligent Service to VARMS", and also "Life Membership". Ian Slack Colin Smith Martin Hopper Jim Robertson Max Haysom John Gottschalk was also presented with VARMS Clubman Award for the second consecutive Year. Also in July Aspectivity (313), the following initiative to improve the safety of operations at Briggs Field, and also generally throughout the Association. In the interest of safety, the Committee has determined that it has become necessary to introduce a solo rating for Gliding, Power I/C, Electric and Helicopter operations at Brigg's field. A panel of Flight Assessors will be appointed to facilitate this process and the new 99/2000 club members card will include the pilot's current rating(s). All members will be required to obtain a rating for glider and power respectively, although in cases where a pilot's expertise is well known and demonstrated, no flight test will be required. It is understood that is impossible to police activities 24 hours a day, seven days a week, but the Committee will implementing this policy in a very pro-active way. To obtain a solo rating it will be necessary to demonstrate a knowledge of safety requirements, local club rules and the possession of a prescribed range of basic flying skills. (These solo requirements are contained on a later page). October 1999 -Aspectivity 316 contained a "revised" set of Rules for the operation of ALL types of aircraft at Brigg's Field and are shown at the end of this 1999/2000 segment. 14 November 1999 - OPEN DAY held at Brigg's Field to demonstrate to the local community the operation of VARMS & the use of a wide range of R/C aircraft; Gliders (all types from basic entry 2 metre models to international class competition types), Power aircraft (Internal combustion) from basic "40" size sports models to large scale & aero-tow models, Helicopters, Electric from Electric power-assist for gliders and Electric powered "power" including high speed pylon racing aircraft this event was very successful. A special feature of the day was Ray Cooper's power model with "Live Eye in the Sky". Ray mounted two miniature TV cameras in his model, one for pilot's view of the world and a second for a straight down view. The mobile TV transmitter and ground receive system were supplied by Peter Cossins and the remainder of the video gear courtesy of John Bird, Martin Hopper and Terry Cornall (Monash Uni.). The TV link frequency was 1.25 Ghz (1250 Mhz) and was used under the privilege of Peter C's Amateur Radio callsign VK3BFG. December 1999- a tractor & slasher purchased to replace existing ride-on mower, also a second container to house the new equipment. 8 - 9 April 2000 - VARMS finishes equal 1st with P & DARCS (Best six events = 29 points each) in the VMAA Trophy, and is relegated to 2nd on a countback (All events 33.5 to 37 points). April/May 2000 was the timing for the 53rd (1999/2000) Nationals held at Nowra, NSW.: F3B 1. Scott Lennon 2. Gerry Carter 3. Alan Mayhew F3J 1. Gerry Carter 2. Bjorn Rudgley 3. Carl Strautins Thermal 1. Alan Mayhew 2. Gerry Carter 3. Scott Lennon HLG 1. Carl Strautins 2. Brad Harris 3. Scott Lennon June 2000 - VARMS members; Gerry Carter & Alan Mayhew with Carl Strautins (NSW) depart for 32 F3J World Championships in Korfu, Greece. Results; Carl Strautins 14th, Alan Mayhew 33rd, Gerry Carter 60th, Team 12th of 27 teams. June 2000 - A "One Model" contest mooted for later in the year. The model selected was the Southern Sailplanes Thermal Ricochet using only items provided in the kit, no modern strengthening materials were allowed but a polyhedral wing design was to be permitted. 33 VICTORIAN ASSOCIATION OF RADIO MODEL SOARING Inc. General Club Rules - Brigg's Field (15/8/99) G 1. G 2. G 3. G 4. G 5. G 6. G 7. G 8. G 9. G 10. G 11. G 12. G 13. G 14. G. 15. G 16. G 17. G 18. G 19. It is now a requirement of all users of Brigg's field, that they be certified to operate "Solo" in all aspects of R/C Model Aircraft that they wish to use at this site. This Solo rating is achieved either by Prior knowledge by the Committee, proof of same from another club, or by being assessed in the appropriate area(s) by a Flight Assessor. All Visitors must also meet this criteria or be constantly under the supervision of an appropriately certified club member. Only financial club members and guests may fly from the field. Visiting VMAA/MAAA affiliated members may use the field providing they prove to a committee member that they are financial members of the VMAA/MAAA, are certified to fly "Solo" (or be accompanied by a club member certified Solo in the appropriate discipline), abide by the rules for visiting club members, and sign the visitor's book. The first Member to enter Brigg's Field is to leave the gate open, the last MEMBER & KEYHOLDER to leave is to close & lock the gate after ensuring that all visitors have departed. The key to Brigg's Field (& other VARMS sites) is issued to all members on the express condition that it is not lent or copied to provide non-members unauthorised entry into these areas. Only 29mhz, 36mhz or 40mhz AM or FM may be used at this field. (The use of even numbered frequencies on 36mhz & the use of any 27mhz frequencies is NOT permitted). All radio must have current (24 months or less from date of issue) MAAA certification of bandwidth. Frequency keys must comply with the MAAA certification sticker on the Transmitter. Only the correct type of plastic frequency key is acceptable. The Pilot's name and frequency number MUST be clearly indicated on the key. The frequency control board and Key system must be used at all times, and only one Keyboard is to be in operation for all activities. Transmitters can only be turned on when the appropriate frequency key is in the correct position in the keyboard. Maximum time to hold a frequency channel is 20 minutes, and only ONE channel at a time. Take-off (Launching) is to be clearly announced by the pilot. All aircraft must be in a safe flying condition, any considered unsafe by a suitably qualified member will be permitted to fly until its operational condition has been remedied. Flying at low level (within 30 metres) over people, the car park, spectator areas, the power field pits & incoming vehicles is STRICTLY prohibited. Every member shall accept responsibility for flying safety and is obliged to request other members and visitors to abide these rules when dangerous & unsafe practices are observed. Vehicles are not to be left on the Glider field or in close proximity of the Power field pits, all vehicles are to be parked in the designated car park. No aircraft is to take-off or be launched within a distance of at least 30 metres from the pits, car park & spectator areas. Because of possible interference to Computer Radios, the use of Mobile phones on the flight line is PROHIBITED. The consumption of alcohol at the field by persons participating in flying activities is STRICTLY PROHIBITED. No aircraft is to be flown over 300 feet altitude by Government Regulation. 34 VARMS - BRIGG'S FIELD Powered Flight Operations P 1. P 2. P 3. P 4. P 5. P 6. P 7. P 8. P 9. P 10. P 11. P 12. P 13. P 14. P 15. P 16. Power (I/C motors) models will be permitted to operate at Brigg's Field Monday Saturday inclusive. Aero-tow tugs actively engaged in aero-towing can operate on Sundays, but operation is not to commence until 12 noon in recognition of nearby church. No I/C motor shall be started before 7.00 a.m. on weekdays, 9.00 a.m. Saturdays, and 12.00 noon Sundays (Aerotowing only). This is in line with the Government Noise Abatement Act. ALL aircraft using Internal Combustion motors (Glow, Diesel & Petrol) and Electric powered aircraft (excluding electric power assisted Gliders) are to be operated from the power field area only. All aircraft motors (Internal combustion) are to be fitted with an effective muffler and the maximum noise level is to be kept to a minimum (98 Decibels at 3 Metres). Engines must not be run for extended periods in the pits. Aircraft must not be taxied in the pit area. Pilots are to stand in the designated area in front of the pits & beside the runway when flying power aircraft. Power flight operations are restricted to the EAST & SOUTH of the runway intersection at all times, except where a landing is required on the NW runway. In this case the downwind leg is required to be as short as possible. Power aircraft taking off on the NW runway must turn LEFT to the South as soon as practicable to preclude over-flying the Glider field. Under no circumstances are aircraft to intrude into airspace above the Golf Driving Range. When the NE/SW runways are operational, no person is to be standing EAST of the line of the runways. When the NW/SE runways are operational, no person is to be standing SOUTH of the line of the runways. Powered aircraft must give way to gliders, (Unless tugs are in use for launching). Gliders should keep clear of the power field when it is in operation. Landing and take-off is to be clearly announced by the pilot. Helicopters must be operated from the Heli training area behind the Hut or the main runways & fly circuits with other aircraft, they are not to take off or land in the pits area. 35 Glider Solo Rating. (a) Situational Awareness:- The trainee pilot will be able to demonstrate knowledge of:(i) Frequency control and local related local procedures. (ii) Pre-flight checks. (iii) Launching protocols. (iv) Landing protocols. (v) MAAA/VMAA- and local safety rules. (vi) Flight path requirements/restrictions. (vii) Model weight and balance requirements. (b) Flight:- The trainee pilot must be able to safely and consistently:(i) Launch a glider on a bungee or a winch. (ii) Land a glider after a downwind, base and final approach. (iii) Control the flight of the glider in all orientations (no inverted flight requirement) without infringing any no-fly zones or safety rules. Power Solo Rating (Including Electric) (a) Situational Awareness:- The trainee pilot will be able to demonstrate knowledge of:(i) Frequency control and local related local procedures. (ii) Pre-flight checks. (iii) Safe starting procedures and model handling. (iv) Pit protocols. (v) Take off protocols. (vi) Landing protocols. (vii MAAA/VMAA and local safety rules. (viii) Flight path requirements/restrictions. (ix) Model weight and balance requirements. (b) Flight - Fixed Wing:- The trainee pilot must be able to safely and consistently:(i) Execute a take off manoeuvre standing behind the edge of the flying field (including a taxi to take off if the model is suitable). (ii) Execute a downwind, base and final circuit for landing. (iii) Execute a landing. (iv) Control the flight of the model in all orientations (no inverted flight requirement) without infringing any no-fly zones or safety rules. (v) Execute a procedure turn manoeuvre. (c) Flight - Helicopter:- The trainee pilot must be able to safely and consistently:(i) Execute a take-off to hover mode at 30 - 50 feet AGL. (ii) Rotate the helicopter 90 degrees to the left and return. (iii) Rotate the helicopter 90 degrees to the right and return. (iv) Execute a circular flight pattern around the pilot returning to the start position, hover and land. 36 2000 - 01 President Des Bayliss/Max Haysom Treasurer Richard Weil Contest Director Mark Withers *Co-opted Members: *Registrar Geoff Moore July 2000 - A.G.M. saw:Peter Cossins awarded Life Membership of VARMS The Committee Secretary Editor Ordinary Member Ordinary Member Sites Liaison Ian Slack Colin Smith Martin Hopper Jim Robertson Max Haysom Max Haysom was nominated as ‘Clubman of the Year’ ... and James Robertson took his usual place on Committee for the 15th consecutive year since his initial co-opting as co-ordinator of the "VARMS Expo" in 1986. July 2000 - VARMS members/Australian team (Gerry Carter, Alan Mayhew and Carl Strautins, with Rod Watkins as Team Manager ) compete in the F3J World Championships at Corfu in Greece (see contests for results). August 2000 - Max Haysom assumes the mantle of President for the remainder of the term as a replacement for Des Bayliss who left the Melbourne area and moved to Cobden in October. ... and Ian Slack takes over the vacated position of Training Officer to continue the Glider training sessions on a fortnightly basis. August 2000 Aspectivity 325 reflected the following article on a very discussable topic: Ian Pullar placed a list of questions on the SFRC (Slow Flight Radio Control) email chat group regarding "T vs V vs Conventional Tails". The following response (reproduced with permission) was supplied by Don Stackhouse of DJ Aerotech, makers of a number of fine models including the Monarch H.L. Glider. The question - "Would be interested in hearing of dis/advantages of T, V & Conventional tails. Have heard various theories but am confident there is a wealth of experience in SFRC group to confirm or kill some of these. The response(s):Regarding your questions/comments: (a) Experience with outdoor craft indicates Convention to be more stable though V's keep themselves safer when landing in grass ?? If the tail is properly designed, there should be no significant difference in the handling and control authority of an equivalent V, T or Conventional tail. There are several different design criteria involved that do conflict with each other a little bit, leading to some very subtle differences in typical applications, but if there's a significant difference, that's a strong indication that somebody didn't design the tails to be truly equivalent (more on that in a moment). V-tails on models do seem to have the best track record in avoiding damage during typical landing mishaps. That's one of the chief reasons I use them so often in my designs. Conventional tails tend to drag the tips of the stabilizer through the grass (or carpet for indoor models), and Ttails tend to impose high bending moments on the tail boom because of the high-mounted mass of the stabilizer on top of the fin. (b) Rule of thumb I heard was to measure the width and height of conventional tail, then make a V tail that high and that wide ?? This is one explanation of the "Projected Area Method". That particular "rule of thumb" is probably the single biggest culprit behind the myth of V-tails having poor stability. This widely known (I've even seen it in college-level aero engineering textbooks written by folks who should have known better), but DEAD WRONG method results in a V-tail that is WAY TOO SMALL. 37 All other things being equal, the closest thing to a rule of thumb that works well in most applications is to make the equivalent T, V or conventional tail have the same TOTAL area. That's right, add the area of the fin + rudder and the stab + elevator together, divide by two, and the result is the area for each of the two panels of your V-tail. The dihedral angle for the V-tail is a bit more complicated. This angle is what decides how much of the tail's effects are devoted to pitch, and how much to yaw. In general, a low aspect ratio wing will need a flatter tail angle (Just as a low aspect ratio wing needs less fin in a conventional tail), and a high aspect ratio wing will need a steeper tail dihedral. There are a several different approaches to calculating the required tail dihedral, one based on constant control authority and the other on constant stability, with small differences between the angles they predict. I find the constant control authority method is a bit simpler, and also seems to give more reliable results in my experience (and this just happens to be an area where I do have a LOT of experience). Just divide the area of the equivalent conventional tail's fin + rudder by the area of its stab + elevator, then find the arctangent of the result. That angle will be the dihedral of each side of the V-tail, measured from the horizontal. If you want the included angle between the V-tail panels, just multiply the dihedral angle by two, then subtract the result from 180 degrees. (c) A T-tail requires less area as it is NORMALLY out of the slipstream of the wing ?? Commonly believed, but rarely true, as least for models. In the vast majority of model applications, the stab of a T-tail has to be the same size as the equivalent conventional tail to have the same stability and control authority. In a few cases where it is different, it is usually a very minor difference, and not always in favour of the T-tail. (d) However - a T might be less forgiving in the stall as it is then in the LEE of (i.e. hidden from) the airstream as a result of its position in relation to the wing at that angle of attack. This is often true, for both models and full-scale aircraft. There are a number of fatal accidents on record of T-tailed aircraft in flight tests that refused to recover from a deep-stall, and carried their crews into an early grave. However, any type of tail can have funny characteristics resulting from quirks of the overall aircraft design. All can be vulnerable to blanking by the wing. fuselage, or other parts of the airframe. Short-coupled and low-aspect ratio designs seem to be especially sensitive to this. If your design has unusual proportions, be prepared to deal with some surprises during development testing. (e) Is the relevance of the tail (T, V, Conventional) more, less or irrelevant to the plane having ailerons ?? No, an airplane can be weird, ungainly and/or cantankerous regardless of what type of tail it used, whether or not it has ailerons and/or flaps, or what sort of wing planform and arrangement it uses. That's one of the things that makes airplane design so "interesting: (although on occasion some other, less printable adjectives might come to mind!). Just remember, every time you change even the smallest detail anywhere in the design, it's likely to have "ripple effects' throughout the rest of the design. August 2000 - Australia and VARMS represented at the 2000 Electric World Championships in San Diego (U.S.A.) by Bill Hamilton, Manni Riederich and David Hobby - won by Urs Leodolder from Martin Weberschoeck. Bill and Manni placed 2nd & 3rd in Fun Scale at a prior event, the Electric Festival flying electric ducted-fan A4 Skyhawks. October 2000 Aspectivity 327 contained the following item which is an excellent way to include a NON-radio controlled glider: The Flyaway Chuckie..... Ever noticed how flyaway models are choosy where they land and are usually smarter than their owners? After a number of uneventful flights of about 45 - 50 seconds, a large, high performance free flight chuck glider built by Geoff Pentland cleared off from Brigg's Field on Saturday 12th August. It had been very still and seemed a low-risk day. Shortly after being hurled aloft, the tight circling chuckie hit a weak thermal, and in no time had cleared the two big gum trees 38 north-west of the clubhouse. Two surprised VARMS observers called out to its pursuers to chase it north-east. Slowly drifting away at a considerable height now and still climbing, mild consternation then set in with Geoff and Jenny (spouse) having to take the car. Traffic now becomes a safety factor. Almost 5 minutes to find a break to exit onto High Street Road! Know the feeling? Meanwhile, one cheeky model, obviously watching all this with glee, continues circling overhead, exactly where their pursuers can't see it. Who's having all the fun now? By now it up about 300 feet. Down H. S. R. to the lights and Cathies Lane. Turn left to go north. We'll get ahead and wait for it" says Geoff, from experience. More traffic! Out of line of sight for a while, then Geoff jumps out again to observe carefully. "A good flight, this one", he thinks, checking his reliable wrist stopwatch to be sure it's still recording the time. The model comes briefly into sight again at the 20 minute mark, then still with pursuers ahead of it, disappears once more due to obstructions caused by houses and trees. It appears once again and is visibly estimated at about 400 feet, still climbing serenely, but abruptly vanishes into a nasty looking grey cloud. Great shock and disappointment! 15 years old and it had been a superb glider. Hundreds of flights and best model, usually saved for safe, non-thermal conditions: hence its' long life! Another one 'gone to God", as Tony Cincotta would have said. "Ah", you'll think. "There must be more. The words aren't finished yet". Of course, you're right. After nearly 2 weeks - and on the very day a certain gentleman in Wantirna South was about to insert better part of the lost model into his council dustbin - the Pentlands received a phone call from a friendly stranger, the aforesaid gentleman’s' next-door neighbour. She had found in her garden a wing with a telephone number on it, a relic from the wreck. In the nick of time the greater part of the model (by now considerably exposed to the elements) was retrieved from next-door and, with some generous help, arrangements were made to collect the sorry looking chuckie, which had now paid dearly for having a mind of its own. With the owner now at the crash site, and having made friends with the finders, a little detective work on the pieces indicated the all-wooden glider had been flying along steadily at its normal glide angle, but had collided solidly with the brickwork of a double-story house. This had caused the fuselage, tail and half a wing to thump onto a much lower Colorbond roof as the other half of the wing fluttered next door. It seems almost everyone in the neighbourhood heard the bang! Judging by the height of the model as it vanished into the cloud and its final resting place, it had probably flown about 45 minutes from only a throw - and without radio. The post mortem? Fortunately no harm had been done to anyone and Geoff reports the model is highly repairable. Hopefully no loss to the VARMS image either. Both families knew of aeromodellers operating at Brigg's Field and except for the occasional 1:1 dropping in, seemed to think of them as being relatively harmless, well behaved citizens. Finally, guess who the helpful lady was! No less than Neil McLeod's (club member & past Editor) cousin, would you believe! Oddly enough too, Neil had been the first non-spectator to be told of the model's disappearance. (do I hear the theme to The Twilight Zone playing in the back of my head... ...Ed). And, as for the choice of house to drop into, there's nothing like keeping things in the flying community, is there? October 2000 - State Slope Championships continues (not held 1999) as an Aerobatics only competition. November 19th 2000 - VARMS again hosts an Open Day under the same format as the previous year, i.e. not being a top shelf display, but rather all types of flying activities involving ONLY club members displaying their models and associated talents. 39 Chris Williams (Noted English Scale Glider Guru/personality) visits Bordertown and VARMS in Melbourne, the following is a record of both. Bordertown - 3-6 November 2000 Scale Regatta ..... "The Big One" You will no doubt have seen advertising for this event during the past months. Bordertown for the last four to five years has been the venue for those Scale Glider Guiders who like to congregate, compete in a no stress competition, chat, swap stories, socialize and generally have a fabulous time. The event is the brain child of the Scale Soaring Association of Australia, who back in the late eighties/early nineties decided to co-ordinate Scale Glider pilots who were fragmented all over Australia. This organisation with its committee of management based in Adelaide has 82 members in five different countries, truly an international body. Bordertown 2000 had its beginnings in November 1999 when the association decided to make 2000 a memorable occasion and to give it a truly international flavour, Chris Williams well known Scale Glider Guider and Scale columnist with Quiet Flight International was approached by Don Moreland, Secretary of S.S.A.A. to see if he would be interested in coming to Bordertown to see how we do things down under. I will not bore you with the details, however, after a lot of work, phone calls, emails to and from the United Kingdom, approaches were made to the M.A.A.A. which resulted in successful sponsorships for Chris's tour. The tour would have Chris speaking in Western Australia, South Australia, Victoria and Queensland, more about the Victorian tour later. For my part this is the third trip to Bordertown, my two previous trips have been enjoyable, a low key 2 to 3 day affair which had accumulated in around 60 scale models being present. So it was with great excitement that Frank Smith and myself headed west on Friday morning the 3rd of November, arriving at Bordertown around 4.30 in the afternoon, some 500kms after leaving home. This year we transported our models in a full size glider trailer, but also cut down the likelihood of travel damage on the car roof top box and the constant chafing of models in my sedan. We had nine models packed in the trailer for our trip and came back with ten. (More about the tenth model later). On our arrival many modellers who had arrived earlier had taken advantage of the good soaring conditions and flying continued until sunset. Saturday and Sunday were the main days of the Regatta, with Static judging and proving flights conducted on Saturday and the Soaring part of the competition conducted on the Sunday. The Soaring part of the competition required entrants to accumulate 30 minutes of flight time, this may not seem too hard, however as most of you will know extended flights are dependent of a number of factors, the most important being the presence of thermals. Just to give you an example, I was privileged to time keep for Andrew Crowe, who had entered his 1/4 scale scratch built K13 model, His flight times were 7 minutes, 5 minutes, 17 minutes and to record the minimum of 30 minutes he had to undertake a fourth flight to register 20 seconds to complete the Soaring task. Saturday night was spent at the Bordertown Town Hall, a very nice 3 course meal was provided and Chris Williams gave a very informative talk on Scale gliding, smattered with some jokes and his wiry wit. At the conclusion of his talk Chris was asked to draw the raffle, the prize being a brand new ASW 24 1/4 scale model fully fitted out with retract unit and guided by a brand new JR 3810 radio, donated by Model Flight of Adelaide. Chris Williams flew the model on Saturday just to show the raffle entrants, that they would, in fact, be getting a flyer. Well when the winning ticket was drawn, none other than the person sitting next to me won the fabulous prize. You should have seen the smile on Frank Smith's face when his name was called, congratulations Frank, a deserving winner. There was also another prize on offer when you bought your raffle ticket, the prize was a magnificent arm chair designed and made by a member of the S.S.A.A. This prize was won by Reg Millson of Sydney. The good thing about Bordertown is that general scale flying does not stop because of the competition aspect, both going on in conjunction all day. On Sunday evening at the field, prizes were being presented to their respective winners. The gliders were broken into 2 classes, Class 1 all gliders where the full size prototype was flown before 1957 (this period mainly covers wooden type gliders), and Class 2 covers all full size prototypes post 1957, this covers types right up to the current time and being mainly fibreglass construction. 40 CLASS 1 1. Colin Collyer 2. Murray Wills 3. Robert Goldman CLASS 2 Golden Eagle 1. Murray Wills Fauvette Jasolka =2. Robert Goldman Foka 4 Spallinger =2. John Copeland Fox 3. John Copeland ASH 26E There was also a prize given to the highest placed person with a kit model, this went to Greg Voak from Perth with a DG 500. After the prize presentation many people departed, as they had to work on the Monday, however, for many of us we had a very pleasant meal at a local historical homestead. For myself I had Kangaroo steak and Emu sausages and it was an experience. It was only later pointed out to me that I had been eating both animals that appear on our Australian coat of arms!! With the competition having finished on Sunday afternoon, Monday was a free day with many people flying their treasures under far less prying eyes. Now for some statistics on the Regatta: - Over 1500 tows, possibly closer to 2000, Chris Carpenter did over 270. - 12 tow planes, smallest using G62 engines. - 46 litres of fuel used. - 103 gliders on the flight line with at least another 20 assembled in the hangars or in trailers. - 110 at the dinner on Saturday night. - 60 registered pilots plus "ring ins" on the day. - Over an hour of Radio Air Time. - 2 weeks of TV commercials = 150 airings. - Every state represented. - Brief visit for longest journey, Geoff Fox from Canberra for dinner and Sunday morning .....3200kms. - Most fun. Ian Moreland and Alexis Scott, after prozac and vallium. - Don Berry with the only pilot induced crash. - One other crash with flight pack failure. - Two props broken by John Gottschalk. - Three new members on the Weekend. - Biggest give away prize at any flying meeting, $3,000 of prizes. - Most models by any one registered pilot. Colin Collyer with a hangar full. - Loudest laugh, David Nash after a 40 minute flight with Condor. - Biggest mistake, Bordertown and Kieth Gliding Club running out of bread for hamburgers. - Oddest look, Chris Williams when asked if he wanted an Emu sausage at the BBQ. - Most often quoted saying, "Australia for the World Scale Sailplane Championships". - Most diplomatic person, Colin Collyer when explaining 40 Mhz. - Most emotional, Ian Moreland when getting a bottle of wine at a frequency debrief. - Best scale sailplane pilot - EVERY ONE of the 60 who registered. And on a final note again many thanks must go to the Scale Soaring Association of Australia for organising a truly remarkable Regatta, the event sponsors and the judges who gave their time over two days (they 'flew in" a Grob 109 motor glider to the event) Geoff Hearn (signing off from the Scale Glider event of the Millennium). Note: After returning to Melbourne with Geoff and Frank, Chris Williams provided a Lecture & Discussion night the night before the usual VARMS meeting, then attended the brief General Meeting/Auction the following night and followed that with a "Get together flying session" at Brigg's field the next day. December 2000 - Martin Weberschock (German and world class exponent of F3B glider & F5B electric) also visits Melbourne for lectures and flying demonstrations. Purchase of a Slasher to complement the new tractor and mower arrangement. 41 27 - 28 January 2001 - Camperdown Fly-In - Camperdown Peoples and their Models: Glen Salisbury F4U Corsair/Macchi MB-326/Spitfire/Skeeter HLG/Canberra/PC-9 Max McCulloch F-86 Sabre/Airbus/Spitfire/60" Pylon Racer Mark Withers P-51D/KA-1/Sabre Mark Doyle Combat Wing/ASW??? Colin Kahn Combat Wing David Downs Mungo flying Wing/U-2(Foam) David Rowlings Macchi(foam) Kevin ????? (All Sabre David ????? from F-18 Kent ???? Canberra) Fox Colin Collyer Schweizer 1-26 Greg Voak Tragi/Zagi Combat Wing(Dynamic Soaring on Mt. Leura) Ross Bathie Ventus Colin Smith Ricochet Tom Wickers Decathalon 1:1 scale A demonstration of Dynamic Soaring (DS) was provided by Greg Voak off Mt Leura using a Zagi Combat Wing, very impressive. DS is the not so subtle and sometimes hair-raising art of slope soaring from the leeward side of a hill or ridge. April 2001 - 54th (2000/01) Nationals held at Busselton W.A. - Nil report yet. 10 May 2001 - At the General Meeting Colin Collyer initiated yet another "club" project to be taken on by those members desiring to each scratch-build their own scale model in a group, - the subject is to be a Schweizer 1-26. At this juncture an article is repeated that first appeared in Aspectivity 295 of November 1997, and is worth a re-run, again because of Colin Collyer and the Schweizer 1-26. This article, written by Dave Thornburg (of Old Buzzard Soaring Book fame), appeared in R/C Model Builder in February 1980 and I thought it deserved another run and may be of interest to some of you. My thanks to Colin Collyer for sending it to me. (Editor - Alan Connelly) It might look tough, but scratch building a "scale" model is really no great trick, says our author. Here are four scale designs to help you out of the polyhedral rut. Whatever happened to scale sailplanes? Back in the late '60's and early 70's, when R/C soaring was just beginning to blossom here in the U.S., scale and near scale models dominated the flying fields. Sport fliers and serious competitors alike spent their weekends with the Graupner "Cirrus", the Astro Flight "ASW-17", Soarcraft's Kestrel 19" and the Fliteglas "Phoebus". Even Mark Smith's "Windward" and "Windfree" designed especially for competition, had the torpedo fuselages and long lean wings of the typical full-scale sailplane. Then along came a couple of "new" ideas, both of them borrowed from free flight. The first was lighter wing loadings. The Europeans, who dictated early designs, were flying mostly slope and windy-weather thermal. Our conditions were milder and our terrain flatter, so American designs began to evolve towards lightness. Balsa, spruce and plywood replaced heavier and more expensive glass and plastic fuselages. Wide-chord wings replaced narrow ones, often on the same fuselage. Light airplanes not only stayed up longer than heavy ones, they hit the ground a lot softer at the end of each flight. Under many conditions, the wooden fuselages even proved stronger than fiberglass. For Americans, lightness was here to stay. The second new idea was polyhedral. Kit designers such as Lee Renaud (Olympic 99), Ed Slobod (Pierce Arrow), and Tom Williams (Windrifter) changed the whole face of soaring by adding free flight dihedral to their wingtips. What is this? Everyone asked. Real sailplanes don't got these funny-looking wings; why put them on models? But the new designs TURNED when you hit rudder control ... turned instantly, and held a tight circle at a high bank angle without "sliding down a wing" the way V-dihedral ships often did. Polyhedral ships could ride smaller, tighter thermals; they could be turned and banked closer to the ground without fear of snagging a wingtip. 42 In short, they took less skill and forethought to fly, and made a lot of us mediocre pilots look pretty good. Soon they began to win all of the contests, and realistic sailplane models faded into the background. Which is too bad, because a lot of satisfaction of modelling comes not from the flying itself but from the daydreaming that takes place at the design table and the building board. Some of the most satisfying soaring flights I've ever had were flights of fancy, dreaming of how 'this one' is going to look up there in its first thermal, or floating across base leg and turning final. And nothing, repeat nothing, flies as realistically in the imagination as a scale model. Please don't think I'm arguing for a return to "realism" in soaring. Nobody loves a polyhedral floater like I do ... I even fly 'em on the slope! Light polyhedral sailplanes make no pretence of imitating the flight of full-scale ships; they imitate instead the hawks and vultures and falcons who ride "the rolling level underneath him steady air" that Hopkins describes in his poem "The Windhover". All the same, I never drive past a glider port without picking up just a bit of a charge from all those big birds sitting patiently beside the runway, one wingtip on the ground, as if they were thinking of pole vaulting themselves into the sky. And when all those little charges build up, as they do every two or three years, I find myself dragging out my ragged collection of factory threeviews and line drawings and poring over them, dreaming. That means it's time to build another scale ship, just for a change of pace. Maybe I should explain what I mean by "scale". I have neither the talent nor the patience to build scale the way Colonel Bob Thacker builds scale. Or Doc Hall. Or Gordon Pearson. These people take a full-size sailplane and reproduce it in miniature, bolt by bolt, rivet by rivet, hour by gruelling hour. When one of these flying museums goes up the line, everyone holds their breath, including the pilot. That's too much tension for me ... a constant, nagging low-grade fear every second you're in the air. Just like flying a borrowed model on 27 Mhz. On the other hand, there's no thrill left in dragging out the old Cirrus. Sure, it looks a lot like the real thing up there in the sky; two crossed toothpicks at 1500 feet. But that dime store plastic fuselage! And that canopy full of servos and pushrods, where a pilot (or at least an empty seat and a joystick) oughta be! "Scale" to me, means something between these two extremes. Maybe the term "Semi-scale" or "Sunday scale," would be better. It has to be realistic-looking, both in the air and on the ground. But it can't have so many hours in it that I'm afraid to take it flying every weekend. And it shouldn't copy the real thing so lavishly that it flies like a plaster saint. It has to have a few design compromises that will make it a worthwhile performer. Take the Schweizer 1-26, for example. It's still America's most popular sailplane ... you'll find one to model at almost every gliderport in the country. Pictures, three-views, instrument layouts are all easy to come by. In the past, I've modelled the '26 in 60, 90 and 100 inch spans. Right now I have one on the boards with a full ten feet of wing. But the 1-26 has some problems. On the 120inch version, the fuselage scales out to around 62 inches overall, and that's fine. But the maximum fuselage height, just behind the wing leading edge, comes out at more than 10 inches, not including wheel and skid! If you build the 1-26 to exact scale, it's going to look awfully fat around the middle. And it's going to be a drogue dog in the sky. What I do is slim it down about two inches in vertical height and one inch in max width while I'm drawing up the plans. Not only will the resulting model fly better, it will actually look more realistic than a true-scale model. Perspective plays funny tricks on the human eye when objects are scaled up and down in size ... ask any sculptor. A second problem on the 1-26 is its airfoil. Nobody in their right mind would hang an airfoil like that on a model; it looks like a badly deflated balloon, a piece of restroom graffiti, a second-hand bubblegum cigar. How it produces lift, even in full scale, if one of the sweet mysteries of life my granny used to sing about. I've always suspected that the 1-26 is what makes the ship a perfect one-design competition sailplane; pilots tell me that nothing the factory or the individual owner can do seems to change the plane's performance much, so a 1-26 contest becomes truly a 43 contest of piloting skills. What the 1-26 needs for good performance in the model is a clean moderate-lift airfoil pirated from an Aquila Grande (Bravo) or a Bird of Time (Bravo again). Or, if you have the ordinates, an Eppler 174, 176 or 178, unless you're a heavy handed builder and plan on a 12 to 16 ounce wing loading. Then you'll want a high lift/high drag section to slow her down a bit. Don't go to undercamber ... the situation isn't that desperate ... Just grab a good old Clark Y. Another one of my favourites among the Schweizer series is the 1-29 (in factory language, it means "single place, design number 29.") The 1-29 came about in the mid-fifties, when Schweizer first began experimenting with laminar-flow airfoils. They stuck a constant-chord wing with a 15.75 aspect ratio onto a stock 1-23G fuselage and tailfeathers, and it sure does make the plane easier to model than the stock 1-23 ... no more wings that taper down to nothing! If you ever encounter a real 1-23, you'll be struck by how tiny the fuselage is in cross-section, especially when sitting alongside the 1-26. This is another bonus to the modeller who's interested in performance. Once I Built a 90-inch 1-29 and, bored with its flat bottom performance, put together a set of wings with a laminar airfoil to fit the ship. After all, the real one has laminar wings, no? I don't remember what airfoil I used ... one of the Wortmanns recommended for modelling ... but I distinctly remember the results! It was the only airplane I ever owned that would fly with its nose down! To make it fly well at all I had to was increase the wing loading from a stock eight to over twelve. Then it would stroke across the sky (this was at the slope) at nifty speeds. But manoeuvres of any kind were out, because the instant the airspeed fell slightly below Fast, the whole airplane fell out of the sky! Stalls were absolutely without warning, and recovery depended on having LOTS of altitude. Mr Wortmann and his 16% wing sections haven't had much of my business since. Incidentally, the 1-29 was a "one-off" design, and as far as I know the Schweizer factory at Elmira still owns her. Please don't pester them for pictures, as their PR department isn't set up to promote a twenty-year-old design. The 1974 Sailplane Directory put out by Soaring magazine and the SSA has a picture of the 1-29, as well as all the other Schweizers. (Ever wondered what a Bowlus Bumblebee or a Slingsby Kirby Gull look like? This directory has them all, including a wealth of homebuilds. No three views, however). The very best info available on Schweizer sailplanes, including three views of everything from the Schweizer 1-1 (1929) to the 2-32 is Air Progress for Oct./Nov. 1964. It's going to take a good library, or a very good friend, to locate the book, but it's worth it. Twenty-five pages of photos, drawings, company history. The lovely old TF-2 military training glider from WW-II. The Schweizer 1-6, world's first all-metal sailplane, build in 1937. The 1-6 looks for all the world like a Baby Bowlus in a suit of armour; waiting for her turn at the winch, just in front of an old Franklin Utility. I flew a 72-inch 1-6 off the slopes in New Mexico for years ... the wing is still hanging in a rack over my head as I write this. Talk about ugly! Now a word about drawing number three. There's a shape only a Thornburg could love! It's the old "Wolf" sailplane, designed by that German Chap who invented the idea of circling in lift, Wolf Hirth. About 52 Wolfs were build, but don't look for one at your local gliderport; the only one in the U.S. was back in ol ' Virginny when the 1974 Soaring directory came out. The Wolf has one of those lovely bird-like undercambered airfoils from the '30's and '40's. Don't use it! If you must build undercamber for authenticity; try the Eppler 387, or a nice clean NAAC 4409. The final drawing is my only concession to fiberglass, a Glasfugel "Club Libelle." No see-through surfaces on the bird! To duplicate, you need a lot of block balsa and white Monokote. The full-scale airfoil is a laminar, of course, and again I'd recommend something thinner and more nearly flat-bottomed, such as the Eppler 176. Would I recommend your trying to build from the drawings shown here? You bet! (Drawings actually not included in the History, but they are in Aspectivity 296, or try other sources). I've build dozens of models from just such thumbnail sketches. What you want is a plane that captures the essence of a particular full-scale machine, not a museum piece. All you need to scale up the drawings is a straightedge, a ruler marked to at least sixteenths of an inch, and a very 44 sharp pencil. A pair of dividers is a help, but not absolutely necessary. Suppose you decide on an 80-inch Schweizer 1-26. First you measure the wingspan of the drawing, which should come out around four inches by the time the R/C Model Builder layout people, photographers, and printers are through with it. Four inches divided into 80 will give you a multiplication factor for all dimensions; in this case, 20. Draw a sharp, thin datum line on the side view of the 1-26 drawing. This datum line can be anywhere on the fuselage, or even above or below it. The purpose of the datum is to have a single straight line from which to project all measurements. I like to make my datum line coincide with one of the major lines of the fuselage, such as the turtledeck-fuselage joint line in the drawing. But for clarity, I've shown a sample datum line down below the fuselage. Second step is to project all major intersections of fuselage lines down onto the datum line ... the tip of the nose, the front of the canopy, the wing leading edge, wheel etc. This done, you just transfer your datum line, blown up to twenty times its length, onto your drawing paper, and mark all the intersection points accordingly. Now all the longitudinal measurements of your fuselage are defined. Next comes the vertical measurements. Measure carefully (here's where a pair of dividers comes in handy) the exact distance up from the datum line to each of the intersection points on the drawing, and by multiplying each by 20, transfer it to your big plan. For example, the wing leading edge may be 6-1/4 inches above the datum line on the big plan. Mark it so, then find the distance from the leading edge on up to the top of the canopy and mark it also. When you're through projecting all these points, you should have enough points on your big plan to play "connect the dots," and come out with the outline of a 1-26. Don't forget to slim it down a bit before drawing it in solid. (If you have more patience at freehand drawing ability, then you may want to scale the drawings up using graph paper, instead. I'm only describing how I do it, which is much quicker, but admittedly less accurate.) Great, you say, I can see how to draw the outlines of a scale model on a sheet of paper, but that's a far cry from designing a plane that can be built. How do I go about that? Simple. You steal building ideas from every plane you ever built, every kit you've ever looked at, every plan that's been published in the magazines. For example, consider the structure of the (very) semi-scale Schweizer that I built back in New Mexico, years ago. Nothing tricky here; sheet balsa sides. a few blocks glued to top and bottom, carve away everything that doesn't look like a sailplane, hollow out everything that's left with your dremel tool. Wings were 1/16 sheet, top and bottom. Empennage was all sheet balsa. The beauty of planes this size (100 inches) and smaller is that you can usually find a Sig canopy that will fit, by merely snipping both ends away, and they look reasonably to scale. For ships like the Wolf, which were mostly stringer-and-fabric, you can build a solid box of sheet balsa, like an Olympic II fuselage. to carry the stress of wing mounts, stab, towhook etc., and glue "half-moon" formers around the outside of it, add a few stringers and some white Coverite and presto ... you've got a really authentic-looking old timer. With very little. Sound easy? It is! Leave all that super-detailed scale stuff to guys like Colonel Bob, who have the patience for it. Build yourself a Sunday Sailplane and go fly. ********** 45 2001 - 02 The Committee President/Sites Liaison Max Haysom Secretary Treasurer Richard Weil Editor Contest Director Mark Withers Ordinary Member Ordinary Member Jim Robertson *Co-opted Member: *Registrar Ian Slack Des Bayliss awarded Life Membership Sam Panettieri Colin Smith Martin Hopper at the July A.G.M. October 2001 - VARMS prohibits the operation of Gas Turbine powered models at Brigg's Field. November 17 & 18 saw a VMAA instructor's course held at P &DARCS and was attended by the VARMS Training Officer Ian Slack - he subsequently attained his Gold Wings and Instructors rating for Gliders. December 2001 - The Brigg's field Hut has had lighting installed to complement the use of a recently purchased generator for those Twi-Fly meetings. 55th (2001/02) Nationals held at Albury/Wodonga : Thermal 1. Alan Mayhew 2. Greg Voak F3J 1. Jack Murphy 2. Daniel Haskell F3B 1. Greg Voak 2. Bjorn Rudgley HLG 1. Richard Frawley 2. Gerry Carter 3. Max Kroger 3. G Whitfield 3. Alan Mayhew 3. Ray Pike January 12.2002. Scale Aero Tow day at Brigg's field saw many of the latest 'club project' (Schweitzer 1-26's) in action. Owners of same were Danny Malcman, Ron Fox with Col Collyer's help (first aero-tow flight), Barry De Kuyper, Landon Flere, David Downs and Colin with his own. Also flying was Dave Weller with a Woodstock, Andrew Clyne/DG 600, Theo Arvantakis/ASW 28 and Garry McDougall/K8. Aero-tower was John Gottschalk with his Piper Super Cub sporting a new colour scheme. CAMPERDOWN 2002 . (Editor - Colin Smith) ... it's a bloody long way away when you've got to sit at 80 kliks down that rotten Geelooooong road, but these are the things we have to endure to enjoy the best slopes in Victoria (unless you know some better ones ?) Anyway, I dawdled my way down on the Friday so that I could get set up in peace and then enjoy the Saturday's flying all the more. Saturday and what a day !!! In the morning the wind was from wherever it needs to be for it to be on at "Coverdales", and although the wind was fairly light and slightly off the slope there were a lot of scale planes in the sky. Ian Slack had recently managed to complete his Gold Wings/Instructors course and although he started with a Ricochet a slight problem with its tail feathers resulted with him finishing the tasks with his well flown Woodstock. Congratulations to Ian, he is the first to get his Gold Wings for Gliding. After lunch the wind swung straight on the slope and brought with it most of Victoria. I counted 18 models in the air at one time, before I ran out of fingers and toes, and there were 28 cars parked on the paddock. It was a good job the owner and his son spent most of the afternoon with us because the sky was full of scale planes and some riff-raff, but they were all having a ball. Far too numerous to name them all, but Max McCullough's Airbus was assaulted in the air by Des Bayliss's machine and both survived. (Oh yes you did Des ... there is video proof !!...Ed) and then Max decided to abort a landing with the Airbus and flew, very slowly, right over the crowd, obviously to pick up some passengers, but he forgot some and had to do it again !. He was severely growled at by all and sundry, but they appreciated it was an accident. "From the left" was the most popular cry and most planes were over the fence and 30 metres away from the flight line, however there are 46 always a few who want to be heroes and some even flew fast passes between the fence and the crowd, not good fella's ... more like sheer stupidity ... because you wouldn't have a leg to stand on insurance-wise in the case of an accident. Col Collyer debuted a 5 metre Discus and Ian Slack and Colin Smith put on an impromptu synchronised display with their Woodstocks, consisting of two loops followed by a roll to left and right followed by the applause from the crowd. Great Stuff. Sunday, and the wind was almost but not quite right for The Doctor's, but as he could not be contacted, it was a no-fly zone. Early after lunch we got a phone call from Martin Lui and mates who had tracked down the owners of Mt Elephant and got us permission to fly. 4 to a car and some bouncy models and we were soon crawling our way up a steep path to the flying site. WOW, what a view, and the wind was full on the slope, blowing 15 - 20 knots. The landing area is very rough with rocks of all sizes, but that didn't stop Theo lobbing off his Fox which excelled in the conditions. Soon there were 6 to 8 planes airborne from foam wings to Max's little Spitfire. He took his eyes off it for just a moment and couldn't find it again !!!!! In hindsight we all put our models into a violent manoeuvre when this happens, don't we? Well, Max tried to find it by keeping it straight and level and eventually had to give up and call for help. Kevin Robertson and Steve Malcman scrambled to the bottom of the hill and scoured the area and Ian Slack went for a walk round the side of the hill but all to no avail ... It was lost, and it was Max's favourite !!! It just goes to prove how quickly 'events' can overtake the most proficient flyers, so if you happen to visit Mt Elephant keep your eyes open for a little lost Spitfire 'cos it’s still up there ... somewhere. A contribution towards the upkeep is required but we are always welcome at the Mount, but we soon left as another phone call let us know the Doctor had been contacted and it was on. Perhaps it should be renamed Carnage Corner from now on because the wind was only just on the slope and a bit fickle to say the least. Steve Malcman landed his Fox right at the bottom of the slope, and Andrew Clyne impaled his DG up a fir tree, Col Collyer had to bring his Swift in quicksmart and suffered a slightly broken tailplane while Kevin Robertson had a severe case of dumb thumbs and decked his Woodstock. Denis Hipperson's Kestrel suffered some sort of problem and bit the dust, literally, and there were a couple more mishaps I think before the wind did a quick 180 and The Point was where all the action was. From warm and sunny to cool and blustery in about 5 minutes, but the lift was ballistic and the sky was soon full of all sorts of models, again I could only count 12 at any one time, all wanting to fly before the rain hit. With the air so crowded, and the planes confined to a relative small area of lift it was a case of waiting for it to happen, and happen it did. Theo's Fox, which he was flying all over the sky and at ballistic speed had an encounter of the terminal kind with Max's all foam Sabre, both finding terra firma in an undignified manner. The rain ended flying for that session and people drifted back to Melbourne leaving a few of us to enjoy a cuppa while the campsite emptied. Late afternoon saw the sun come out at about the same time as we hit the Point for some more action... and what action... Denis had his V-tailed 'thing' buzzing and what a joy to fly it was. Colin Smith put his Schweizer 1-26 through its paces, proving that a nearly 8lb lump can enjoy a bit of a brisk blow and was soon joined by Col Collyer flying a similar machine. No synchronised aerobatics this time as cold thumbs dictated a landing for Smithy who found out all about the tip stalling characteristics of the 1-26 ... they bite badly when slowed down too much but only another fin bent, so easily fixed. Max McCullough got his PSS Aircobra/Kingcobra (they look the same to me) airborne and had a great fly and Des Bayliss did the same with his DG whatever (again they look lovely but I can't tell the marque). A Great Afternoons Flying and the evening was spent solving the problems of the world whilst emptying Martin Hopper's abundantly filled cake tin. 16/17 February 2002 - Mystery Scale Weekend (Apollo Bay) Gary McDougall KA 8 1/4 Bruce Howard Ian Slack Woodstock 1/4 Bill Hamilton Colin Smith Woodstock 1/4 Brett Solonov John Lee Schweitzer 1-26 1/5 Andrew Clyne Peter Jordan Schweitzer 1-26 1/5 Colin Collyer Kestrel 17 Discus Discus DG 600 Foka 5 1/5 1/3.5 1/3.5 1/6 1/3.5 47 Barry De Kuyper David Down ????? Woodstock Schweitzer 1-26 KA 8 1/4 1/5 1/4 Theo Arvantakis ????? ????? ASW 28 ASW 20 Woodstock 1/5 1/4 1/4 Aspectivity 344, May '02 reflects the current membership totalling 255 with members being rated as "Solo" in the following categories: Glider 97 Glider/Power 28 Power only 16 Glider/Power/Elec. 10 Glider/Elec. 7 Glider/Power/Heli. 4 Glider/Heli. 1 Power/Heli. 1 Power/Elec. 2 Glider/Power/Elec./Heli 1 Electric 1 No Classification 87 June Aspectivity 345 advises on the demise of the "One Model" competition after 2 seasons. It is to be replaced with a "VARMS Trophy" event to be run throughout the year for Rudder/Elevator only models up to 2 1/2 metre (100 inch). Part-time 'Sports" C.D. Peter Cossins is to control the event. Also in this mag., was a report on the occasional Slope Training days being organised by current OIC of Training, Ian Slack. VARMS finished the Fiscal year of 2001/02 with the knowledge that the upgrading of High Street Road would have an emphatic impact on the entry to this site, and that the probable implementation of the Scoresby Freeway along the East side of this flying site could result in extremely severe repercussions for the use of Radio Controlled aircraft in this area. The following extracts from an earlier Aspectivity are extremely worthy of inclusion: Competitions will be for Spot landing and Limbo. If there is sufficient lift there will be a freestyle aerobatic event to be judged by grace and smoothness of flight. and also ... During this time our flying meetings have progressed from memorable affairs characterised by spectacular flying problems and intricate electro-mechanical devices in control equipment (remember galloping ghost, tissue covering, reeds etc.) These days our sophisticated plastic aircraft with their fit-and-forget digital radios groove through aerobatics and pylon races almost to perfection (well other people’s do anyway). However, with this perfection, are our meetings any more interesting) Both of these items originate from the same magazine, Aspectivity No. 25 of June 1972 – it seems some things have changed, and some things haven’t!! 48 2002 - 03 President/Sites Liaison Max Haysom Secretary Sam Panettieri Treasurer Ian Pearson Editor Colin Smith Contest Director Mark Withers Ordinary Member Martin Hopper *Co-opted Member Ordinary Member Jim Robertson Registrar Ian Slack* July Aspectivity 346 reports final membership figures 2001-02 as at 265, an all-time record. At the July AGM 2002, Geoff Moore was awarded Life Membership. This magazine also contained the results of the 'new' VARMS Trophy with an overall total of 29 contestants segregated into two grades :'A' Grade 1. David Pratley 2. Gerry Carter 3. Ian Slack (11 contestants) 'B' Grade 1. Simon Messer 2. Noel Young 3. Gary McDougal (18 contestants) July 1st 2002 saw the introduction of a rule to standardise winches used in competition, being, that the L + W + D of the battery must NOT exceed 635mm in total, the battery being of the conventional lead acid type. August 2002 Aspectivity (347) reveals Colin Collyer commencing yet another scale 'club project' to follow the Woodstock and Schweitzer. Nineteen members have signed on to create their very own 1:5 scale MÜ-13 E (Bergfalke I) which should have a 3 metre wingspan. Sept. 2002 - VARMS to consider permitting use of 27Mhz frequencies at Brigg's field. This is to cater for the increased sale and use of "Park Flyers". (Better to have them flown in a controlled environment than in local parks). The keyboard would need to be upgraded to accommodate this activity. September G.M. also included a Special General Meeting to change the Statement of Rules to include a Membership Registrar as an Officer of the Association, prior to this time this person was co-opted to Committee. Aspectivity 349, Oct. 2002, report of the activity at the "Scale Aerotow & Fabric Model Rally" held at Brigg's field. (Report by Colin Collyer). I must say I was pleasantly pleased with the way the first Fabric Day turned out. I'm new at this organising thing, but with a little help, WE got the job done. Firstly the field..... it looked great..... Martin (Hopper) and his mowers had it at its usual state, mown. clean and green and he had then pulled some strings with Mark Withers and magically white painted lines appeared simulating a full size runway. The centre-line was particularly hard to 'hit'. Then to top things off, the weather co-operated. From early on models started to appear, gliders that I hadn't seen for yonks. Andrew Crowe's K-13 and Doug Anderson's T46, both lovely big models. (I was parked next to Andrew when he got the K-13 out of his car... it was covered in quite thick dust ...Ed). Lots of Woodstock's and 1-26's which meant that tugmeister John Gottschalk was kept very busy. More fabric aircraft, like 4 Piper Cubs, both big and small. A modern Aerobat and yes it did qualify because the tail is fabric covered same as the metalled winged, fabric tailed, 1-26's. Angelo Favaloro brought his big Tiger Moth plus his Fairchild but the star of the show was the Kinner with its 5 cylinder radial engine. Apparently it hasn't flown for some time and was a bit 'gummed up', and took a considerable time before it was fired up. Being able to borrow 5 glow-drivers at a glider field is pretty impressive. The sound was superb... a real show-stopper. Unfortunately I have mislaid the piece of paper I meticulously wrote all the models and their owners on, so must apologise for that. I can only say that there were lots and lots of models both with and with-out engines, flying or static, it all made for a very enjoyable day, and I thank them all for turning up and that was what really made it such a great success. 49 Also in the October Aspectivity was the publication of some equalising with the 'Power' fraternity, in that, procedures were at last recognised so that Glider Guiders could now achieve Bronze and Gold Wings standards: Bronze Wings for GLIDERS (2 May 2005) The current requirements are as follows: The Pre-Flight requirements are; Dexterity: The pilot must be able to locate all the transmitter controls quickly without fumbling. Theory; The pilot must be able to name all major components of aircraft and define functions including effect of controls and have a thorough knowledge of safety rules and regulations. Airframe & Pre-Flight Check; Check centre of gravity location and signs of structural or covering problems that could affect flight e.g. Controls neutral and control throws correct, presence of warps which could affect trim, state of battery and range check. The Flight requirements are; Demonstrate twice with reverse direction of landing pattern: Launch. Straight flight from low release for 30 seconds into wind. 180 degree turn overhead to perform a figure eight. Rectangular approach pattern and a good landing within FAI landing circle (15 metre circle). Gold Wings for GLIDERS (2 May 2005) The current requirements for Gold Wings are as follows; Within one flying session (at each venue), comprising of up to 4 flights, demonstrate that the pilot has the competent basic skills to perform the following manoeuvres; Task One- Thermal Pre-Flight as above (for Bronze). Launch 5 Seconds inverted flight 2 consecutive loops 2 tied 360-degree turns in each direction immediately following each other. Rectangular approach pattern with a good landing within 3 metres of a spot. Task Two- Slope Pre-Flight as above. Launch. 10 seconds inverted flight. 2 consecutive inside loops. 1 outside loop. Flight time must exceed 10 minutes. Model must have a good landing within 30 metres of launching point. The 56th (2002/03) Nationals were, as for the previous (55th),again held at Albury/Wodonga because the allocated site, RAAF Amberley, was unable to be used because of security requirements. Victoria came to the fore and volunteered yet again much to the delight of many modellers across Australia who thought that it 'would not happen'. Thermal 1. Marcus Stent 2. Alan Mayhew 3. David Hobby F3B 1. Greg Voak 2. Gerry Carter 3. Ross Ginder HLG 1. Marcus Stent 2. Max Newcombe 3. Evan Outtrim 7 Cell 1. Brett Solanov 2. Col Collyer 3. David Hobby 50 March 2003 sees the VMAA issuing Policy statements on the following subjects; 1. Frequency Synthesised Equipment. Radio equipment using this process can now select from within itself, any frequency from the entire range and is permitted to be used. 2. 27 Mhz Equipment. The use of 27 Mhz has been reinstated but only on 5 channels NOT used by C.B. Also, models using these frequencies must not weigh more than 500G, or have a power source greater than 9 Volts. The use of 27 is OPTIONAL for each club. 3. Frequency Directive - 10kHz separation. It is now legal to operate equipment on a separation of 10kHz, however, extremely stringent testing criteria must be adhered to, including specific placement of pilots on the flight line. This directive is OPTIONAL for each club, however, if clubs choose to follow this path, a new Metric Silvertone keyboard must be used. Frequency keys used with this new board will not fit into the older style boards. April 2003 Aspectivity - front cover features a photograph taken at Camperdown over the Labour Day weekend, of 9 of the Schweizer 1-26's that were built as part of a club/scale project, another Colin Collyer enterprise. May 23 2003 - an incident occurred at Brigg's Field that was reported to the Australian Transport Safety Commission.. This incident involved a model being flown by a VARMS member and a Bell Jet Ranger helicopter carrying out survey work along the line of the proposed Scoresby Freeway (Eastern border of the Brigg's Field flying site). . The helicopter pilot reported that, while flying at 1,000 feet, a red coloured model approached to within 200-300 metres of the helicopter, at the same altitude. It is known who was involved and there are several members and independent witnesses who state that the helicopter was at a much lower altitude, and at a safe distance from the model at the time of the incident. A response to VMAA/MAAA for ATSC has been made. Irrespective of the outcome of this incident/report, the club must take this matter very seriously, this being the first reportable incident in 20 odd years of flying in these environs. Notwithstanding that a response has not been received by the club after making its report, the following procedures are to come into effect immediately: NO aerotowing is to take place without an appropriate observer for Tug and Glider pilots, No power model operations above 400 feet, All competition type gliders are not to be launched to full height unless an observer is present for each pilot actually flying, in case of a competition a Timer qualifies as an observer. This incident was subsequently "closed out" by the VMAA. Aspectivity 356 of June 2003 reports the attendance of the VMAA "Executive" at the General Meeting in response to a VARMS' letter expressing concern with the current insurance situation and that they were investigating obtaining their own insurance. Also in the magazine and article demonstrating the strength of the scale environment with the following report. Anzac Weekend 15-27 April 2003 - Scale Rally - Swan Hill Those who Went and What they flew:Brian Spencer Airspeed Tern Greg Potter ASW 27 Colin Collyer ASK 18, ASK 14 elect., Martin Simons PWS 101,Weihe, ASK 8, Swift, Zefir Condor Chris Carpenter Wilga Tug Gary Whitehead ? Danny Malcman Schweitzer 1.26, Discus Tony Grieger Eindeker Tug David Whitten Kestrel Trevor Barnes Kirby Kite Murray Wills Jantar, Swift Theo Arvantakis DG 300, Ugly Tug Kyle Walker DG 600 Terry Clayton L33 David Down Kestrel, DG 600, Schweitzer Mark Hunt Fox, Cub Tug Andy Smith ASK 15 elect., Kestrel, Neville Leo 1:1 Scale motor L Spatz Tug para glider John Gottschalk Corbin Baby Ace Tug Vernon Gibson DC660 & Tug 51 Knut Neumann Discus Denis Hipperson Woodstock Harold Elliot Site(?) seeing only Bruce Howard LS elect. Barry DeKuyper Tandem Falk elect., Kestrel Rob Goldman Salto Tim Morland Schweitzer 1.26, Foka 5 Brett Soloman Discus Ron Fox Schweitzer 1.26, ASW 27 Hayden Letcher Nimbus Note: at this scale gathering a new group called the Scale Soaring Association arose out of the ashes of a similar group that was now dysfunctional. The new group has a very strong nucleus of VARMS members, with a good mix of staunch long-time supporters as well as quite a few new comers to this aspect of R/C. A typical end of competition photo at Jerilderie – possibly 2002. 1. Carl Strautins 2. Nick Chabrel 3. Gregg Voak The MAAA Newsletter No. 3/ June 2003 contained the following: Internal Navigation Systems At the 2003 M.A.A.A. Council Conference the council defined a Radio Controlled Model Aircraft. This definition effectively rules out the use of internal navigation systems in model aircraft. The definition as approved by the M.A.A.A. Council is listed below. For the purpose of the M.A.A.A. operations, a radio controlled model aircraft is defined as; "A non-man-carrying remote controlled device capable of sustained flight in the atmosphere not exceeding the weight limitations established in the M.A.A.A. Manual of Procedures. The operators of such devices shall maintain control without the assistance of onboard autopilots or navigation systems that would allow for autonomous flight. The operators of Radio Control devices shall maintain visual contact with the device during the entire flight operation." A model aircraft flown in contravention of this policy would not be covered by the M.A.A.A. insurance policies. 52 2003 - 04 President/Sites Liaison Treasurer Contest Director Registrar Public Officer The Committee Max Haysom Secretary Ian Pearson Editor David Pratley Ordinary Member Ian Slack Ordinary Member Richard Weil Roger Stevenson Colin Smith Martin Hopper Jim Robertson The 2002-03 VARMS Trophy results: A Grade 1. Ian Slack 2. Gerry Carter 3. David Pratley B Grade 1. Grant Pearson 2. Leon Carlos 3. Colin Smith Overall Winner GRANT PEARSON RCGA Thermal League results for 02/03 (best 6 competitions) 1. Gerry Carter 2. Rod Watkins 3. Russell Thompson A new scale group has been formed out of the ashes of previous situations - Scale Soaring Australia (S. S. A.). August 8th General Meeting was the scene for a static Scale Competition organised by David Downs with the following results: Judge - Colin Collyer Best Scale Glide by a Rookie(first timer) Leon Carlos Bergfalke Best Scale Glider Doug Anderson Slingsby T 46 Best Cockpit Doug Anderson Spacewalker 1:3 Best VARMS SIG Leon Carlos Bergfalke Best Internal Combustion Scale Doug Anderson Spacewalker 1:3 Best Electric Scale(Indoor or Outdoor) David Hipperson Morane Saulier EP35 Best Power Slope Soarer (PSS) Max McCullough Aircobra Best In Show, Member's choice Doug Anderson Spacewalker 1:3 Best In Show, Judge's choice Doug Anderson Slingsby T 46 Special merit awards Barry De Kuyper Tandem Falke and Angelo Favaloro Stinson 108 Other entrants:Tim Morland, John Gottschalk, Theo Arvantakis, Geoff Moore, David Hipperson, Tim Lennon, Bernie Sizer, Steven Miller, Rob Goldman, Ivan Smith, Colin Smith, Bill Wheeler, Frank Smith. 14th September 2003 saw the first F3F Slope (Pylon) competition for a very long time, held at Mt. Hollowback with 15 entrants. Results: 1. Gregg Voak 2. Richard Frawley 3.Tom Dupuche 28 September 2003 - successful occurrence of the State Slope Aerobatics Championships, 1. Ian Cole 2. Des Bayliss 3. Colin Smith Of the 8 contestants 6 flew Ricochets. HORSHAM - November 1, 2, 3, 4. Colin Collyer The major scale glider event for Scale Soaring Australia has been held and what a beauty it turned out to be. I took Harold Elliot's advice and went via Marong and whilst not exactly a short cut, it did provide a scenic drive through some parts of Victoria I had not seen before. As it was cold, wet and windy I knew I was not missing any flying. Arriving about 2 p.m. it was apparent that others had the same idea as maybe half a dozen others were setting up. Horsham, being a new venue, I did not know what to expect having been spoilt with the Bordertown airfield. Well, down to the end of a short dirt road, on the right was a model flying field about VARMS size and on the left the "Wimmera Field Days" camping facility with over 400 sites but with 4 power outlets 53 should be adequate! The amenities block had everything we needed with male and female toilets and a porta shower. Basic, but far more importantly there was plenty of hangarage for our models. This consisted of one big three sided shed and a smaller lockup shed., Horsham township was about 10 minutes away with lots of motels and takeaways and most importantly, a well-stocked model shop right at the top of the main street ... ... perfect for our needs. Saturday started with one rain shower in the morning and a bit of wind greeted the early birds (about 8 a.m.) The wind flew across the field and while take off was o.k. landings has a row of trees to negotiate with nobody attacked. We had about 50 gliders and a few motor gliders but importantly there were at least 5 tugs, some of which could tow small 3 metre gliders vertical! Of these models I think 12 or 13 entered the scale comp (scale glider comps are still not overcrowded. The comp slowed down the general flying as comp models had tug priority but with the rate the tuggers were operating you would never have known. The club had a normal frequency board which worked perfectly and also provided excellent barbeque facilities for brekky and lunch. We had 3 flyers from New South Wales and 50 / 50 from South Australia and Victoria. As for models, the whole spectrum was covered, big, small, medium, museum standard to plain (no markings or pilot), T tails, V tails and No tails. Some of the larger models were 3 x 1/3 Fox's and a Swift, 2 x 1/4 scale Swifts plus the little Schweizers (about 5) for the aerobatic flyers, and a couple of Woodstocks which don't know they are not supposed to be aerobatic!!!1 (Mr. Ed and Slacko again doing their aerobic routine). (The documenter suggests that whilst the Editor can do aerobatics of sorts, aerobics is NOT within his sphere of capability). A 1/3 Nimbus plus a DG 600 and a Nimbus 4 in 1/4 scale for the high performance end. On Sunday the wind was even lighter and by Monday it had stopped, but people were still flying even as late as Wednesday. As my notes have gone AWOL here are some of the club building group models which attended. 1/4 Scale Bergfalke's Collyer, Reaby and Favaloro 1/4 Scale Woodstock's Collyer, Slack, Smith, Hipperson/Keep 1/5 Scale Schwiezer 1-26 Collyer, Slack, Malcman, Hopper, Morland, Down. On Sunday Mark Doyle has his ASK 13 thermalling against a fluffy cloud a fair way down wind and I overhead a couple of full-size pilots remark that "a full-size has come to join the fun". Now that's what scale is all about, having people think they are seeing full size machines when in fact it's a model! Full marks to the Horsham Club, they provided us with really first class facilities and did it all with the absolute minimum of fuss ... ... We thank them. This was the first scale thingy that I had attended and while a bloody long way to get there, it was well worth it. Admittedly we stayed at a caravan site and had to drive the 10 minutes or so to get to the flying field, but the event was very well run and worth it just to see those 'clipped rotor choppers' going up vertically with a 10 footer behind them, fantastic. Average tow turnaround time was about 3-4 minutes from 10 till 4 with an hours break for lunch and fuel.... with 3 of them going flat out all day you can do the maths for how many launches they did over the three days. (between 650 and 750 launches!!!!) The good thing was that you landed, joined the queue, had a chat and were up again very quickly. Definitely a meet to be repeated ...... Oh, and the wife enjoyed the long weekend away as well ... ... ... ... Mr. Ed. 54 November 11th, 2003 saw the following claim lodged with the FAI for World Record by a member of VARMS, as follows: Class F (Model Aircraft)/Claim number: 7982 Sub-class: F5-S (Aeroplane, electric motor with rechargeable sources of current) Category: F5 - Radio Controlled flight Type of record: No 173 - Gain in altitude Course/location: Boralma (Australia) Performance: 2,573 metres Pilot: Raymond Cooper (Australia) Date: 09.11.2003 Until this claim is ratified, the current record is: 2.200metres, set 19.11.2000 - Wolfgang Schaeper, Germany. The record was ratified early in 2004 and for his efforts, Ray was elected into the MAAA Hall of fame at the 2004 Annual Council Conference, and was presented with certificates for both at the May meeting by Darryl Gunst, VMAA President. November 23rd, 2003 will see the opening of the new State flying field at Darraweit Guim. (Up the Hume and out through Wallan) Northern Flying Group is the caretaker resident club. Opening Of State Field – Darraweit Guim Peter Cossins The State Flying Field was officially opened on Sunday 23rd of November 2003. As part of this opening ceremony it was planned to cameo as many aspects of model aircraft as possible. This included demonstration flights by Control Line, Pattern, Scale, Fun Fly, Helicopter, Electric, Old Timer, Pylon and of course, Glider. I was approached by the VMAA to get together a demonstration of Scale Aerotow, Electric and also High performance Thermal Glider. John Gottschalk agreed to be the Tug Pilot whilst Theo Arvantakis was to provide examples of Scale glider, Ray Cooper had the dual task of flying his record breaking electric 'Big Bird' (together with live downlinked video and telemetry) and later his Electric Scale Fournier. The Cameo flight ran to plan until it was time for John to tow Theo's Glider. VARMS member and expert Heli flyer Lindsay Henderson was in the middle of his flight with the keyboard inoperative and frequency control being handled by the VMAA C.D. There had been some unforeseen clashes and some re-organisation of the flight schedule had occurred. The C.D. asked John to start up and John concurred. Guess what ... ... ... John and Lindsay were on the same frequency and Lindsay's Helicopter went in head first. After a short while, allowing Lindsay time to pick up the pieces, John was again requested to start up. Engine running now only to find that he has lost rudder control ... ... ... no flight was to occur at this time. The demonstration flights had lost their impetus by this time and the official opening ceremony was imminent. John retired to fix the minor rudder problem and the VMAA Officers, to their credit, took full responsibility and financial accountability for the Helicopter's demise. Whilst initially and understandably 'p' off, Lindsay took it all very well and come over to John to let him know that he was aware of the situation and who was responsible. John was not feeling too good as we all know he has had a bit of bad luck lately, one way or another. Lindsay and John fly regularly together at Brigg's field and will continue to do so in the future. I guess the lesson here is that under pressure, all of us can make mistakes. The safety factor of using a keyboard was missing in that part of the event, I am sure that it will not occur again. After the official opening and a short display by a 3/4 scale Mustang, a Ryan and a Chipmunk from Tyabb, the field was open to general flying. It was decided by our group that we would still showcase gliding as best we could under the circumstances. Gerry Carter had not yet flown and I was in the pits when Gerry made his first launch. This resulted in quite a few gasps and exclamations, (jeez, etc., etc.). I suspect that many of our power 55 model friends has never seen the like!!!! John and Theo successfully undertook two aerotow flights that also created quite a bit of interest. Again, I suspect it may have been the first time some modellers had seen this aspect of flying. The State Field is certainly a great venue with plenty of space available all around. The Northern Flying Group have done a fine job in getting the area up to a very high standard. Whilst it is a long way from the population centre of Melbourne, it will be available as a flying field for Victorian Modellers in the future which is a good thing. An issue for us is to encourage the VMAA to get an increased height clearance which is currently insufficient for Thermal glider. Also, perhaps funding could be made available for another site more towards this side of town? NOTE: The RCGA held the State Thermal Championships at the State Field in May 2008 as a two day event, and also intends to continue doing this in the future. February 2004 saw the passing of Leo O’Reilly after a long illness. Leo was the founder of Model Flight (South Australia) and was very involved in many aspects of modelling over many years both at State and Federal level. Leo was also an associate member (245) of VARMS many years ago. CAMPERDOWN – March ’04 (Labour Day weekend) Colin Collyer Another good Camperdown was enjoyed by many. Scale gliderer’s have very few competitions but we do have several good scale events. For Victorians, Camperdown is the only slope event and therefore attracts a different clan and this year was no exception with many arriving long before the long weekend, but I hear the wind was not booked so very little flying took place until Saturday arvo. I arrived Friday well after dark and it has just started to rain, and by morning there was quite a blow and still a few showers about. No flying so I went looking for a little local aerodrome..... did not find it but I did see some lovely local properties, one in particular suggested that there was a few bob knocking about. On entering the property over the cattle grid the drive was dead straight and 56 about a mile up to the house that was set at the end of it, complete with circular garden that I drove around to get to the front door. Alas, no one was at home, but if gave an idea of how rich the area was in better times...... Still could not find the aerodrome. As for the models and flying, there were lots, some I had not seen before, particularly a couple of ASW 27 and ASW 28’s, possibly R2C kits, one by Chairman Mao (Martin Lui) did not fly due to radio set up problems. Also there was a Pilatus B4 and a Multiplex LS3 from the Doncaster mob. As usual they thoroughly enjoyed themselves. Mark Withers had a couple of whoppers, a “Big” Swift and 5 metre Nimbus, couple those with Mark Doyle’s 1/3 scale Salto and there wasn’t much room left in the pits. They both has ASK 6’s in different scales and all got a good airing without being upset by the Riff-Raff. Mark W tossed his ASK off just as the wind went walkabout and ended up scratching by the water’s edge, using the shadow to judge height... he was that low.... amazingly he got it back and deserved the round of applause! Ian Slack had a go at the same trick with his 1-26... its first flight and he got it back as well with thanks to Knut Neumann who talked him through it. It certainly improves your thumbs when you’ve got a wet background. Even one of the P & DARCS brigade managed to land on the road by the lake without putting it in the wet stuff. The gods were smiling that weekend. Brian Spencer must have upset them ‘cos he nested his Pelikan in a tree top overnight during torrential wind and rain, but it was thrown out during the night and returned to his van at 7.00 the next morning by John Lee (7.00 am Urgh !!!... Ed ) Other notables... Barry DeKuyper’s Woodstock flying when only the floaters were staying up... Ross Bathie’s Japanese Primary Trainer looking just like a Jap primary trainer would look and sound, those scale bracing wires emitting quite a hum... Max McCullough’s Lear jet PSS zooming around and looking very scalelike (Max’s time in the air was limited due to him developing GOUT in his right elbow. He got a lot of stick through it, especially as it was his right elbow, but it can be very painful... Oh, and he lost forgot where he put his kettle lead... Ed). As for me, I flew my Bergfalke, the 3440 Zefir restoration, the ¼ scale Plank which thermals remarkably well and my trusty Schweizer 1-26 for a few aerobatics. The Pakenham group had a great tine, complete with the chaos that comes with only flying gliders once a year.... AND... the sight of Darryl Gunst (VMAA Pres.) flying a glider and loving it. Peter Harris, Chief Flying Instructor, struggling with a rudder elevator model and Darryl Gunst both having a ball once they realised there was no motive power up front. The go faster stick is DOWN elevator fellas. The latest craze seems to be semiscale Lunaks and 1-26’s flashing about close... some sort of scale Riff-Raff I suppose?. April 3 & 4 saw the running of the VMAA Trophy. Club was represented by: Points David Pratley Musical Landings 1 John Whittaker Old Timer Duration 1 Colin Collyer Fun Scale 1 Steve Malcman ARF Aerobatics 3 Ray Cooper 7 Cell Electric 6 Gerry Carter Thermal Glider 6 Peter Cossins & Steve Miller Most Unusual Model 3 Total points 20 Winner DAC with 32.5 points – VARMS 5TH ….. and extracted from Aspectivity 367 of June ’04 – advice from CASA that Brigg’s Field is registered under a permanent NOTAM with height clearance to 1,000 feet (with an observer), and also … 57 Scale Aerotow—Wagga Colin Collyer and David Down Lockart is a small town 65km from Wagga Wagga in NSW. The town is about two thirds the size of Camperdown and generally is flat, very flat. The local glider club is really several large sheds with a kitchen and an East – West runway. The NSW’s scale flyers Wayne Hadkins and Tim Nolan organised the event in conjunction with the Lockhart Glider Club with the aim of running simultaneous operations. The club flew several full size gliders towed up by a winch while we aero towed. This all happened on the same piece of runway and the whole thing was something to see with real gliders on the winch. The local news crews came to get it on the TV and the newspapers had a photographer out and about. Lockhart is quite a drive but I felt it was worth the trip just to see the co-operation between the two groups. I hear the Germans do this type of thing frequently. In the light wind prevailing we all took off to the West but the full size were landing from the West and often parking the glider back in the queue at the end of the roll out. Touchdown was about halfway down the strip! Great airmanship. As you can imagine it is dry, the best part is you know there are thermals as you can see Willy Willies spinning all around you which means thermals are everywhere. Around midday on both days the thermals were fantastic. Lift here, there and everywhere and not much sink. I think the sink may have been left down at High Street Rd. for the weekend. Did I mention it was dry? I hope the rain does come because it’s very dusty, in fact I’m still looking at the dust now as it’s in the car and then on me wherever I go after leaving the car. The crop next to the strip was burnt a few weeks ago so I have a fair bit of the blackened wheat stubble in the car and trailer as well. There were a lot of models not seen by us Victorians before and the really spectacular ones came from Bill Bland from Sydney. Big Salto, Big Fox and really big ASW28 complete with winglets and half scale measuring a whopping 7.5 metres span. (full size is 15 metres). You would need a kidney belt just to lift the fuselage! On the ground it looks a bit bulky amongst the other models but in flight was completely convincing. Sadly, on the fourth flight it had a midair with a third scale ASH26 completely wrecking both models and they were the only two models in the air!!! Needless to say a deathly silence came over the place a bit like when John G’s Elfe went down years ago….. not much flying was done afterwards. Meanwhile the full size were having a great time with passenger flights and at dusk one of the Blaniks did a sunset flight complete with beatup, coming down the strip at about 1 metre…. Through the sunset and then up into a steep banked turn, touching down back through the sunset and then proceeding to taxi back down the strip to the hangar….. Impressive. The ability of the Blaniks was amazing, not all that fast but they just went on and on and on and on and on with their wings level. Saturday night’s dinner was at the Serviceman’s club with good beer, good food and warmth. The night was topped off with a Quiz, the modellers and the full-size pilots presenting 16 questions to be answered by the opposition. The modellers won by 1 point and there were some great questions—How many World champs has Ingo Renner won? – What was Fred Noinvilles Tiger Moth called? – Who was the second man on the moon? -- All good fun aided by the usual glider fuel!! A small price to pay for what was a great weekend of flying, flying, more flying and a lot of socializing mixed in with good friends. We had a great time at this event and like all things new it took a bit of getting used to the local surroundings and field procedures. Each glider pilot required an observer during simultaneous operations so we all had a chance to buddy up with old and new friends. From a VARMS point of view Tony Greiger flew his new glider and didn’t tow, while Kyle Walker flew his converted ARF Stick and had his first of many tows under the guidance of Theo Arvantakis and Steve Keep. David Hobby bought a glider from Colin Collyer and promptly won the pilots choice award for the best model. That’s one way to win. Mark Withers, Mark Doyle and Greg Voak hooked lots of thermal with great models and Bill and Rose Hamilton dropped in for a visit on the way home from an east coast holiday. With folks from NSW and SA we had a ball. 58 Now that we have a better understanding of how to interact on the field I feel this will be a good even to go to as we see a lot of NSW and SA blokes and their fantastic models. We are getting spoilt with Scale glider meetings, and the following will whet our appetites… October – Lameroo; November – Horsham and Bendigo, March – Camperdown, April – Swan Hill, May – Wagga. (Now that we have a State Flying field why can’t we arrange an interstate event out there? Surely that is what it is for? … …Ed). From May until the end of September is prime building time so get to it and join in the fun. No real competitions, and everybody has to start somewhere so, beginners, get your name down on the Schweizer group and get ready for some pure unadulterated enjoyment. I am told by a trusted source that Mr Collyer also lost a model in a most spectacular way …. Evidently he was stuck on tow when the tug pilot pushed the tug’s nose down and rocketed earthwards … complete with Col’s plane (K18) still firmly attached. After the first wing snapped it was out with the bin bags big time and everybody helped to pick up the pieces. By all accounts one of the first casualties was a big Swift that lost radio on take-off and was totalled. Comments from the gallery about Bill Bland’s lately lamented big ASW28, was that the rudder post came up to David Down’s knee and David ain’t exactly short of a few inches and the rudder itself resembled half a surf board. David’s 6 metre Lentus looked positively tiny alongside these monsters. The ‘Up-grade’ to High Street Road is now complete making it a dual carriageway with two lanes in each direction. General clearing work is being undertaken in the general area also as preparation for the Scoresby By-pass (Mitcham-Frankston freeway). 5-7 June 2004 – 27th LSF Tournament at Jerilderie: 1. Matt Wood, 2. Michael James, 3. Carl Strautins. 59 2004 – 05 The Committee President/Sites Liaison Max Haysom Secretary Roger Stevenson Treasurer Ian Pearson Editor Colin Smith/David Jones Contest Director *David Pratley* Ordinary Member Martin Hopper Registrar/Sports C.D. Ian Slack Ordinary Member David Weller David Pratley remained on as a ‘token’ C.D., when in fact the responsibility for the major competitions was shared between the RCGA competitors, and the VARMS Trophy was catered for by Ian Slack and Peter Cossins At the A. G. M., Max Haysom was awarded Life Membership for his constant and ongoing work for VARMS. Another tireless worker for VARMS, Jim Robertson, did not seek re-election to Committee having already completed 18 continuous years serving the Club in this area. VARMS Trophy 2003-04 : I would like to take this opportunity to thank everyone who participated in the 2003-04 VARMS Trophy. As those of you who attended last month’s meeting would know, prizes have been distributed, but here is a full list of who won what! The prizes were awarded to those members who attended the competitions consistently and not necessarily for performance. Prizes and pilots were both drawn from a separate hat to ensure absolute fairness by the Committee members. Finally I would also like to thank all of the generous sponsors who made the prize pool available to participants of this event. Peter Cossins Contest Director. Tim Lennon Leon Carlos Roger Stevenson Ian Pearson Bruce Clapperton Maurice Lloyd Colin Smith Prelude kit of choice Hitec Autopilot Isis Thermal Glider kit(2 Ch.) ARF Thermal glider JR Rx, 700 ARF Thermal glider Epoxy & Rubber bands Southern Sailplanes Models & Hobbies 4U Saturn Hobbies Model Engines Model Flight Model Engines Hawthorn Hobbies Fee structure for Financial year 2004 – 05 Annual Subscription (All Members) VMAA Affiliation (Flying Members only) $ $ Senior 90.00 Each Senior 140.00 Pensioner/Student 55.00 Each Pensioner 133.00 Junior 25.00 Each Junior 113.00 Family 90.00 Social(Newsletter) 40.00 VARMS completed the 2003-04 year with a total of 256 members. 4th July saw Ray Cooper celebrating yet another successful World record attempt. He established a new Goal & Return Distance of 54.3 km to overtake an existing record of 6.21km and another attempt of 20.02 km pending recognition. Details: The Record: Category: F5 : Radio Controlled Flight Sub-class: F5S (Aeroplane, electric motor with rechargeable sources of current). 60 No.: 171 : Distance to goal and Return – 54.3 Km. Date of flight: 4 July 2004 Pilot: Ray Cooper Course/Place: Tungamah (Victoria) The Model: “Little Bird” Airframe: Standard construction from Balsa, Ply and covered with iron-on-film. Span 1.8 metres Total Surface Area: 45 Dm. Sq. Weight: 1696 grams. Motor: Hacker B40 21L, geared 5.2:1 Prop: Aeronaut 15” X 13” with 2.5 deg. twist in centre piece Motor Battery: eTech 1200 Li Poly cells, 6 series 4 parallel Radio Control System: JR 3810 TX, R700 Rx, 3 x JR331 servos, 1 x NiMh 650Ah Rx Battery Controls: Rudder, Elevator, spoilers and ESC for motor Cruising Airspeed: 55 Kph approx. A World Championship for Australia & VARMS August 2 – 8, saw the World F3J Championships held in Alberta, Canada; Results were 1. David Hobby VARMS/Aust. 16. Carl Strautins Sydney 31. Gerry Carter VARMS/Aust. Team result 3rd Australia Team Manager was Bjorn Rudgley, with Helpers Theo Arvanitakis (VARMS) and Ziggy Kusiak. This is the FIRST time an Australian has won a World Championship Glider event and the best ever result for an Australian Team. (See full report elsewhere.) August 13 – General Meeting and David Down’s Scale Night, and what happened. Tim Lennon Dewoitine D520 PSS Rob Goldman ASW 2YE Electric Best Electric by Judges Gary McDougall Minimoa Glider Steve Lunney Mustang PSS Tim Lennon Focke Wulf TA-152H PSS Best PSS by Rookie Andrew Allen Schweizer 1-26C Glider Best by Members Ivan Smith Boultan & Paul DEFIANT PSS Angelo Favaloro Tiger Moth Power Best Power model Max McCullough Handley Page Victor PSS Best PSS by Judges Frank O’Neill Woodstock Glider Best from Special Int. Group Roger Stevenson DG 800 Glider Ivan Smith Focke Wulf TA-152H PSS Steven Malcman Fox Glider Best ARF Daniel Malcman Schweizer 1-26 Glider Lew Rodman Auster J1 Power Steve Miller Sopwith Camel Power Antony Howard A10 Warthog PSS/Electric Colin Collyer ASK 14 Electric Steven Malcman Bea Hawk PSS Colin Collyer Bergfalke 1936 Glider Best by Judges Ross Bathie Schweizer 1-26D Glider 61 Colin Smith Judges: Lo100 Glider (EPP) Best cockpit Geoff Hearn and Doug Anderson. September 2004 – The minutes of the VMAA Executive for this month reflect that a “new” Silvertone 36 Mhz Keyboard was presented initialy to VARMS, and then to the Corangamite Model Aircraft Club for use at the Camperdown slope soaring sites. The keyboard was mounted on a frame that also contained allocations for the 29 and 40 Mhz frequencies. It is hoped that this new keyboard will assist in preventing any frequency mis-management and also displays a sticker exhorting modellers not to fly when under the influence of alcohol.!! The Radio Control Glider Association (RCGA) has been the mainstay for open glider competitions in Victoria since its inception in December 1994. At its AGM in September 2004, the following statistics relating to contest participation were provided. Year 2004 2003 2002 2001 Total No. Competitions No. who No. who Highest Lowest Competitors flown attended attended attendance Attendance all Comps 6 Comps 25 26 29 31 10 9 9 10 5 4 3 1 13 14 11 8 17 21 17 19 12 10 11 10 October 2004 saw an announcement from the State Government that the contracts for the building of the “Scoresby Freeway” had been signed. This action confirms serious problems for VARMS and its occupancy of Brigg’s Field. 62 The Minutes of the VMAA October Executive meeting reflected the following item:SLOPE SOARING at Charman Road. (Cnr. Charman/Beach Rds., Beaumauris-Mentone area.) Under MAAA rules and guidelines this site has been deemed not safe for Model flying. Kingston and Bayside city Councils have been informed that this site is not safe for model flying. (This is a decision that VARMS came to in the mid 80’s and advised all members of its decision, also removing the map of its location from the “Starter’s Kit” provided to new members.) AspectivitEE in Colour November 2004 saw the birth of AspectivitEE with the production of Aspectivity No 372 under the guidance of the new Editor David “Numb Thumbs” Jones. AspectivitEE provides for delivery of the club magazine by electronic means/email for those who preferred this method to ‘snail mail’. The posted version remained in Black and White printing whilst the electronic version was produced in full Colour and also contained additional photographs in colour, all of which would have made the original magazine too large and expensive. With many members electing to receive the electronic version, overall costs for the production of the magazine have fallen significantly. 63 A sample of the first colour front cover follows: November 2004, Aspectivity No 372 also reflected the following article. The death of “The Tree” at Camperdown You may or may not be pleased to learn that the nemesis of RC gliding at The Point in Camperdown, known as “The Tree”, has met its demise. The 80-year old tree was felled on the weekend by the council, as The Tree was deemed unsafe. This was largely due to the damage inflicted upon it by two men attempting to retrieve their glider from the clutches of The Tree’s upper limbs. It appears that the men decided that the only way to get their $125 glider back was to attempt to cut down the tree with a woefully inadequate chainsaw, leaving The Tree with gaping 64 cuts around its base. Be warned that R/C gliders may not receive the warm welcome they are used to, the next time they visit Camperdown. In the meantime, hopefully the persons involved will tear their house down to get the footy off the roof. (It should be noted that the glider ‘exited’ the tree the following morning, entirely of its own accord and was promptly impounded by a Shire official. It should also be noted that the glider was a ‘Prelude Plus”, and that the “alleged offenders” received their initial flight training from a member of VARMS). Some 12 months after this incident, the more senior of the “alleged offenders” was duly prosecuted and fined nearly $4000 for his efforts!!! December 2004 and Aspectivity 373 announces that the magazine is now available as an “Electronic Edition”, emailed to all those who are happy to receive it that way in lieu of the ‘snail mail’ paper edition. It will usually contain extra pages of photographs. April 9 – 10 VMAA Trophy =1st Doncaster (DAC) =1st Northern (NFG 3rd VARMS 4th Nepean (NMAA) th 5 Pakenham (P&DARCS) 27.5 27.5 23.0 20.0 18.5 6th 7th 8th 9th Peninsular(PARCS) VMAA Geelong (GMAA) LaTrobe Valley (LVMAC) 18.0 12.0 8.0 0.0 May 2005 – Aspectivity 377 JERILDERIE – Scale - 2005 by Gary Mac (Dougall) (This article is NOT related to the LSF Tournament at Jerilderie, but could be the fore-runner to more such SCALE gatherings in the future.) On arriving at Jerilderie and proceeding to the racecourse I found a big inner circle of the racecourse totally clear of any obstacles. You could land anywhere you liked. I checked in and paid the entry fee of $20 which gave us 4 days of flying and a wide brim hat with the words JERILDERIE 2000 printed on the front. I think it was good value. It was a little bit windy at the start but it died down a bit so we were able to start flying. This was good because people had come from Surfer’s Paradise, Sydney, Adelaide and Melbourne. Unfortunately for me on my 2nd flight I got into a spot of bother with the tow release and snapped a wing off the KA8 and, as you know, they don’t fly too well with one wing. Down it came to mother earth and into a 100 bits. The wing that came off landed in a paddock about one and a half kilometres away. It was found by the farmer who kindly returned it to the flying field next day. So, back to the trailer and select another one! Bill Bland had come down from Sydney with his van chock a block full of large scale gliders and a tow plane with a 3 metre wingspan and 120cc twin cylinder motor on the front end. Just the size needed as there were some big gliders there to be towed up. There were 2 off Ventus 2C (I think this is the correct name), one belonging to David Hobby and the other one which had an electric motor mounted behind the pilot belonging to a flyer from Sydney. Both had 6.8 metre wing spans and looked very impressive in the air and when coming in to land. Unfortunately for David, on Sunday he got mixed up when making an adjustment to his transmitter. He looked back up and followed the wrong plane as his model was going down elsewhere. It was a complete write-off. Greg Potter made the journey over from S.A. to fly his yellow Lunak and was having a good time catching plenty of thermals. Steve Keep was flying a Lunak as well . Ziggy Kusiak came all the way down from the Gold Coast to join in the fun. Normally Ziggy flies F3B competition but wants to get into more fun flying. He certainly had fun over the weekend with his ¼ scale 4m wing span Pirat and got onto some good thermals. On Sunday Bill Bland gave him a lend of his Piccalario variometer. He had a grin from ear to ear and was like a kid with a new toy! I don’t 65 know if Bill was able to get it back off him or not because he was sure having fun flying with it. Mark Doyle had his beautiful looking Reiher 3 – 1/3 scale – 5.4 metre wing span with gull wings. This plane looked beautiful in the air. He also had his big ½ scale 5.2 metre Salto 101. Also from Victoria we had Theo with his 1/5 scale Minimoa and his big Nimbus which had a tangle with a tuft of grass on take-off and performed a cartwheel, snapping a wing. Also, we mustn’t forget our ever reliable tug pilot Tony Greiger who likes to relieve the pressure of flying his tow plane with a bit of thermal flying with his 1/5 scale DG 500, 3.6m wingspan. At the initial pilots briefing Greg Voak had explained that we were going to fly with each pilot having a spotter or caller standing beside them to make sure that there were no planes flying on collision courses with each other. This was also to make sure that the field was clear when coming in to land. I think this worked quite well and I think it should become standard practise as it makes for pretty good safe flying, and, after all, that is what we all want. On Sunday there was an Aerobatic competition for anyone who wanted to try their luck. In 1st place, Greg Voak, 2nd place Colin Collyer – 136 points, 3rd place, Steve Keep with 124 points from the 5 pilots who entered, and the winner of the PILOTS CHOICE OF THE MOST POPULAR MODEL, Mark Doyle/Reiher, Bill Bland’s Duo Discus, David Hobby/Ventus, Ziggy Kusiak/Pirat, Gregg Potter/Lunak. I think everyone had a good time and certainly had plenty of airtime with plenty of good thermals. The weather was perfect and there was plenty of all different types of accommodation available. The local LIONS Club have their ”Chuck Wagon” there for breakfast and lunch on Sat. and Sun. so we didn’t go hungry. Bill Bland’s Hots Tug, now that really is a tug!! It was decided that this would become an annual event and would be held over the Easter break to give the interstate visitors time to travel. The pilots and their models: Bill Bland Hots Tug, Duo Discus, Fox, Salto Tony Greiger Tug (?), DG 500 Walter Radovich 1/3 scale Ventus (with foldaway Electric powered motor) Mark Doyle 1/3 scale Reiher, ½ scale Salto David Hobby 1/3 scale Ventus Steve Keep Lunak Ziggy Kusiak Pirat 66 Gregg Potter Lunak Theo Arvanitakis 1/5 scale Minimoa, Nimbus Greg Voak and others for a total of 14 pilots with a total of 30 models. Pictured below, the 2005 Jerilderie scale group. ..... also in the May magazine was the following article related to the impending problem of the East Link Tollway ..... Re-siting of the VARMS Power Strip. Assumptions. VARMS wishes to continue to provide facilities for sports power flying and aero towing. NO flying can be permitted over the new ‘East Link’ road at any time. Safety considerations. Power and Glider flying at the same time (except when aero towing) do not mix. CASA 101 should apply where ever possible. Therefore no overflying of pits, car park, club house etc can be permitted. Suggested Solutions. To satisfy the above assumptions and considerations, the use of the existing power strips will have to be discontinued. Therefore a new power strip will be required. This strip must be placed somewhere on the existing glider paddock. If a North/South strip is required then it should either be on the Eastern side near the current strip and drainage channel.... OR.... on the Western boundary of the Glider field. Note: a strip on the Western boundary would require major works regarding access, pits, keyboard etc. No East/West strip is proposed as there can be no flying to the East beyond the extension of the pit road/drainage channel. If either of the North/South solutions is implemented then arrangements would need to be made regarding separating power and glider usage. As stated in our President’s column, it is likely that the safest solution will be separate days for Power and Glider. As VARMS is still a predominately glider club, then it seems logical to allocate 4 days to glider and 3 days to sports power. An alternative solution could be power in the morning and glider in the afternoon. A day each at the weekend should remain. MEMBER ACTION IS REQUIRED. 67 68 June 2005 - 28th LSF Soaring Tournament, Jerilderie 1. Carl Strautins 2. Greg Voak 3. Mike O’Reilly AdvancedTim Kullack NoviceDavid Johnson The following items were extracted from the Minutes of the General meeting – 10 June 2005-07-07 Radio Interference at Brigg’s Field. Problem has escalated from a point some 5 weeks ago, when Ray Cooper reported total loss of control of a test model. –Matter reported to VMAA and MAAA and situation being investigated by small team including Professor Greg Egan & Ray Cooper from Monash University & President, Max Haysom. – no meaningful answer at present but VMAA have allocated funds to permit further testing – possibility that modified receivers maybe the answer. More detail on progress to be announced at the next club General Meeting. (The above problem appears to stem from the transmission output of a recently activated “Community Radio” station located on Mt. Dandenong. The interference is causing sporadic interference across the 36Mhz band and has caused all major competitions to be scheduled to other flying sites). The future of Brigg’s Field. (because of the implementation of the Eastlink Freeway) Report by President, Max Haysom. VARMS has become a Glider & Sports Power club. We have 2 years to find & prepare a suitable unhindered site for Club use. Meanwhile we have to make the hard decisions on what flying operations should be permitted at the field and what restrictions need to be applied to ensure the safe operation all aircraft within the field boundaries. ALL pilots must operate with a degree of discipline not exercised before to ensure that safety issues are observed at all times. Two major issues must be decided by the Club membership as a whole; 1) Do we want to retain I/C and electric type power models? 2) Do we want to place limits on type and size of model operations at the Field? DefinitionsGlider – non power assist with launch by bungee or winch. Power aircraft – I/C, power assist and electric models. Members views summary.; David Hipperson – Electric aircraft should be designated as power aircraft, but any separation of power & glider operations will conflict with aerotow operations at field, separation conflicts. Ross Peasley – power & electric flyers much more flexible – often there for short periods – glider flyers more often there for several hours – no need to separate these operations – no conflict! John Gottschalk – Size of models flown an important issue – safety issue a matter of common sense. VARMS initially primarily a glider club – power a “pariah” – but now accepted as an integral part of club operations – structural changes must be made for safety in aerotow operations. John Bird – Public perception of club operations – safety issues paramount – perceived danger or inconvenience to driving public – perception of models flown at or near public places seen as inherently dangerous – airspace control over Brigg’s Field paramount. Public perception of our overall operations a vital issue. Colin Collyer – early history of Club as purely glider orientation. Power introduced initially on basis of aerotow operations – later expanded to include sports flyers. Power flyers use field as convenient base. Glider flyers have no other alternative but Brigg’s Field All other clubs actively exclude glider operations. Henry Wolmuth – little mid-week glider flying at Field – reluctance to exclude power flying, as otherwise the field will be regarded by Parks as totally under-utilised. Alternative of Police Paddocks – inherent dangers in use of this field as alternative flying site. David Hipperson – Club cannot return to pure glider operations – progressively less influence on Parks Vic. in use of field – in any event power flyers primarily involved in mowing operations at 69 Field. Michael Lui – discussion of power/glider operations really a divisive issue. We need to focus on club activities to ensure all flying activities at Brigg’s Field are compatible with Eastlink operation – safety issued paramount – manage the problem rather that exclude classes of models. Tim Lennon – should not focus on the philosophy of Club operations – vital issue how to manage field compatibility with Eastlink operations until a better alternative flying site eventuates – new requirements – how do we manage flying safely in restricted air space? Ross Peasley – suggestion of day separation – Saturday glider and Sunday power (including Electric flyers) proposed strip should be capable of use by both strips, sensible management – field usage by glider flyers minimal during week. Jim Norman – power flyers – new strip proposed, ideal for operations – what is the problem? Where do we go now? The Committee will be contacting all members. Because of the impending ‘loss’ of a large part of Brigg’s Field due to the implementation of the Eastlink, it seems prudent to include a picture to reflect VARMS at its highest level of activity that included both Power and Glider operations. Note High Street Rd. in the bottom left-hand corner, and the soon to be replaced Golf Driving Range in the top left. 70 July/August 2005 – The World F3B Championships were held at Lappeenranta, Finland. The contest was for 7 Rounds, drop worst. Results: 1. Andreas Bohlen SUI 7. Joe Wurts USA 2. Andreas Herrig GER 22 Gregg Voak AUS 3. Reinhard Liese GER 28. Michael James AUS 4. Martin Weberschock GER 36. Matt Wood AUS Team results: 1. Germany 9. Australia from 20 teams THE DEMISE OF THE “VARMS Membership Number” At the completion of the 2004/05 fiscal year, the use and issue of the VARMS Membership Number was discontinued, the last was 1432 and issued to Paul Jacobson. 71 2005 – 06 The Committee President Max Haysom Secretary Roger Stevenson Treasurer Ian Pearson Editor David R. Jones Contest Director *“Ad Hoc” Ordinary Member David Pratley Registrar Ian Slack Ordinary Member Martin Hopper Ordinary Member David Weller *C.D. for RCGA events will be shared among participating members. Ian Slack will again manage the duties for the VARMS Trophy events. The following is extracted from Aspectivity 379/July 205. Muckin’ about with planes. David Jones (Editor) Since the start of the school year there has been a project going at University High School, Parkville, involving a group of Year 9 students in the process of designing and building remote control aircraft. The program was run by a teacher, Aldo Marotta and myself – I am IT Services Coordinator at the school. The project came to fruition on Friday, June 24th at Brigg’s field when 12 Uni High students and two teachers joined Ian slack, Colin Smith, Jim Baker and myself at High Street Road to fly their creations and have some fun. The project, as put to the kids, was to design, construct and fly a remote control aircraft based loosely on the FoamFly “Blue Frog”, a slow flyer/park flyer electric pusher made from Fan Fold Foam. Since Fan Fold foam is virtually impossible to find in Australia, we chose 6mm white Deptron as the construction material. Propulsion was by a GWS IPS-A motor/gearbox driving a GWS 9x6 prop. We used Hitec 6 channel receivers and Flash 5 transmitters, Poly-Quest 1100mAh 2S LiPo’s and a 10 amp speed controller. Roj’s Hobbies gave a good deal for the radio gear. The students were given a large sheet of paper with a set of fixed positions marked on it. These were: The shape, angle of attack and position of the wing, The position and relative angle of tail feathers with rough sizes, The position and angle of the motor mount, Rough position of the nose and belly of the plane. We mass produced the wing sections by ‘cooking” on a jig in an oven and gave the students two wing panels each which they then made into a simple wing with flat centre panel and two dihedral end panels. I showed the students a “Blue Frog’ and a “Park Shark” which are both based on the “Blue Frog” design. The students then supplied their imaginations and came up with a first draft plan which was either approved or sent back for a “reality check”. The resulting designs included a veritable menagerie of animal based designs including a killer whale, dolphin, Friesian cow and flying pig. There was also a racing car, a clown and some very interesting abstract designs. The students then cut the one to one scale drawings into plans and cut out the foam. Next step was to turn a collection of bits of foam into a plane. Maiden flights were made on the school oval, resulting in some very exciting flying! Some of the planes flew extremely well first up and some required a lot of work to make flyable! The students, meanwhile, had been working on their flying skills on school computers using the FMS freeware flight simulator and “flying” the “Blue Frog”, “Park Shark” and Multiplex “EasyStar” virtual models. I loaned a fake transmitter which can be plugged into the computer to give an authentic controller for their flight practice. On Wednesday before the trip to HSR, Aldo and I took the students to Royal Park for some real flying on the EasyStar on a buddy box system. The students all had a fly and most did extremely well for first timers. This showed the great benefit of getting “stick time” on a simulator as they had a good grasp of what stick does what and how to move it. They also knew what to expect from the plane as they had all flown the EasyStar on the simulator. Several students also flew their own planes briefly at Royal Park. Two days later, on Friday, we set off from Uni High in glorious sunshine looking forward to a great day’s flying. By the time we hit the freeway we were in heavy fog which continued right 72 to Brigg’s field and hung around until we started packing up at 1:00pm! Ian and Colin took the students flying on their own models with buddy boxes so they all got some good stick time on the planes they had spent a whole semester creating. They managed to get all the planes to fly quite well. Ian and I then took the students flying on the club gliders with Jim Baker doing a great job running the winch for us. The kids had a ball flying their planes and watching some other planes being flown by Colin, Ian and myself. Colin threw my EasyGlider around the sky while the students watched in awe. Colin certainly seemed to be enjoying himself! He also had fun with the Blue Frog and its clones. he seems to be thinking of a “Class Racing” setup with Frogs doing low level obstacle courses – should be heaps of fun! Colin would probably want a “Loop-to-land” component!. Aldo and I have learnt a lot during this exercise and will be doing it with another class next year and then probably two classes the year after – just in time for Loopy to get to Year 9! A huge thanks to Ian, Colin and Jim and to the club for the use of the field and planes! The same magazine also reported the final results for the annual VARMS Trophy contest: 1st Bruce Clapperton, 2nd Col Smith, 3rd Maurice Lloyd. encouragement awards to Frank O’Neill, Ian Pearson, Mel Wood and Paul Jackson. A total of 23 members participated in the contest through the year. July 2005 – The 58th Nationals were held at Richmond, N.S.W. The proposed Glider events were: Task A Thermal (Snr. & Jnr), F3J, F3B, R/C H.L.G. and 7 Cell Electric. ALL GLIDER events were cancelled excepting 7 Cell Electric because of less than 6 entries in each of the other events. August 2005 –Stand Off Scale Competition (held at the General Meeting, August 12th) “Scalie of the Year” to John Gottschalk Winners in Scale display categories: Best Rookie Model Ross Bathie Internal Combustion Geoff Moore – BF 109 Best Cockpit Leon Carlos – Grunau 4 Special Interest Ian Slack – Woodstock Model in Progress Tim Morland – Schweizer 1-26B Best Electric Model Angelo Favaloro – Corby Starlet Best Scale Model Glen Salisbury – F111 PSS ARF Maurice Lloyd – Fletcher Crop Duster Aspectivity 381 of Sept. ’05 contained the following item on the next Scale club project. Scale Building Group David Down The Primary Glider. Ideal for beginners and the experienced scale flier alike. Without doubt one of the turning points in manned flight. The primary gliders design was replicated through many successive gliders and powered aircraft as it proved too easy to build and has stable flight characteristics. (The glider pictured is not necessarily the one to be built.) (A later decision was made NOT to continue with this project as the general operating parameters were extremely narrow). 73 Aspectivity 384/Dec.’05 reported the following scale happenings from Horsham for October 29/30/31. The following results of the scale competition: Vintage Class Modern Class 1. David Hobby KA8 1. David Hobby DG 600 2. Colin Collyer Bergerfaulke 2. Steve Malcman ASW 28 3. Barry De Kuyper Slingsby Gull 3. Colin Collyer Nova ARF Class David Hobby DG 600 1St Time Entrant Darren Smith Best Tug Pilot Chris Carpenter Best Glider Overall David Hobby Also extracted from the President’s report in Aspectivity 384 was the following“It has been proposed to cease using the old power strip from Saturday December 10, with power flying relocated to the new area from that day forward. New rules will apply from them, essentially Power in the morning, Glider in afternoon. If you arrive to fly outside of your timeslot and the field/s are not being used than it is OK to fly, until a member of the other persuasion is ready to fly. Absolutely no flying power/glider simultaneously in the new areas, even though you may have an “arrangement”. Glider (winch/bungee/electric) all day, any Sunday. Aerotow on last Saturday of month, or as advised, Keyboard will remain in its original place for the immediate future and must be used at all times. All users are reminded that only “uneven” frequencies are to be used on 36 Mhz band.” ..... and yet another intriguing article from the same magazine that has more applications than you may initially consider! Risk Management. There are three risks in flying model aircraft. 1 - Damage to plane and property; 2 - Bodily Injury; 3 – Loss of use of the field. I work in the insurance industry with a team of people who handle claims where something has gone wrong. There are thousands of claims and the range of causes is mind boggling. There are common themes: (a) action not taken to minimise a known or foreseeable risk; and/or (b) the alignment of events and factors causing or contributing to the severity of the 74 incident. What’s a foreseeable risk? It’s regarded by the law as what the “reasonable person” could foresee. Now though “reasonable people” have differing opinions and are constantly arguing, most events that occur have also occurred in the past – and are thus, foreseeable. We need to think ahead to minimise risk. Examples of what may occur singly or in alignment and cause a serious incident: My radio/brain/thumbs glitched. My servo jammed. Control horn came off. Up was down. Left was right. The wind caught it. but the range check was ok last month. I was close to the pits. Wrong model on radio. I/he was doing the wrong thing. I/He forgot to put a frequency key in the board. I wasn’t over the field when it happened. She came out of the bushes with her dog and walked right into the path of my plane. He didn’t call “on the field”. That child should not have been there. We could lose our field. Our view of the importance of our hobby may not always be shared by others. It is important that we do not upset those who decide if we can keep the field. They will make their decision based on whether they perceive us to be “good tenants”. or not. We will be perceived as poor – or high risk tenants- if they receive reports of: noisy aircraft; dangerous flying; flouting the rules; rudeness; a perception of us having a disregard for public safety; accidents/incidents; and risk of involvement in litigation. But what if no-one is around? You can never assume that “no-one is around”. On the roads, it is totally unacceptable to; drive over .05; go the wrong way round the roundabout, or the wrong way on the free-way on/off ramp – just because “no-one is around”. Same with flying. Too risky. Your actions may coincidently align with another event, such as equipment or operator failure, or someone arriving unexpectedly. The same rules are to apply to everyone. Unfortunately it is only practicable to determine one standard set of rules to cover all ranges of flier – from the novice to the experienced. This is similar to when we drive along the road, we are all subject to the same speed limits and road rules, despite the differences in our vehicles and driving skills. And, we cannot afford to set a bad example that less experienced fliers may follow. But we still want our club to be friendly – do be mature and friendly in the way you approach any-one flying dangerously. We all “ glitch” occasionally or may not have recognised the danger. If you see others stray from safe flying practices, that does not reduce the obligations upon you to comply. The obligations upon you remain. It’s like saying “But officer, I saw two people speeding so it must be okay for me to drink-drive.” If you have continuing concerns or queries about flying practices, see a Committee member. Safe flying – different planes have different flying characteristics – and must be flown accordingly. A light aircraft will be more easily blown downwind than an aircraft with greater penetration. SOLUTION; - if field layout allows it, keep light aircraft upwind unless in the landing phase, A heavier aircraft will have more penetration but will require a longer landing approach and will land at a faster speed. They are different, but the requirement – to fly both safely – remains. Flying ”crash-proof” planes only means the model itself may not be damaged. All other risks remain the same, so these planes, and also 3D models, must still be flown in control and safely. 75 We were recently asked what our passion was. I said that I was anxious about losing the field – and passionate about retaining it. I ask you to share my passion – and make sure that we retain our field so that we can continue to fly and fly safely. To minimise the risk; “Expect the unexpected – then work like crazy to make sure it doesn’t happen.” Ian Pullar November 26th & 27th, Bendigo Scale Weekend saw the following models well utilised:Schweitzer-1.25 scale, LO100, DG600 1.3.5 scale, 2 of Dg600 ¼ scale, 4 x Schweitzers, Bergerfaulke, Foka 5, Ask14 (Self launching), Ash26 1/6 scale, Mosquito, 3 x Woodstocks, Discus ¼ scale, Boomerang ¼ scale, Dg300, Ventus 2AX 1/3 scale, Nimbus 4D 1.3.5 scale, plus the models that did not get taken out of cars or trailers. The inaugural “Brian Laging Model Gliding Excellence Award” was presented to Colin Collyer by John Gottschalk. The Minutes of the General Meeting of 9/12/2005 reflected the following: – Brigg’s Field – New power area – to commence operations Sat. 10th December 2005 – “old” runway now MUST not be used. Basic Rules. Absolutely no flying East of road/shelter line- This applies right down to Southern Boundary., and North to the imaginary East/West line through the tree to East of the bend in the entrance road. All power operations, i.e. circuit to be West of new North/South strip. All glider operations including aerotow to be restricted to West & South of above boundary lines. Times of use POWER – 8.00 to 12.00 noon – Glider 12.00 noon till dark. Outside these times, if no member flying, alternative discipline permitted, until any other member is read to fly appropriate discipline. NO “ad hoc” sharing, and ABSOLUTELY NO FLYING POWER & GLIDER (apart from aerotow) in the same airspace at same time. Alternative flying field – good prospects of use of Competition & aerotow field near Lang Lang in near future. Exec. Committee to report back in New Year. Working Bee – to be held shortly – various tasks prioritised and volunteers list drawn up. – see Max or Martin Hopper for inclusion on list. Site Liaison – work started on road works reserve. The “new” access off High St. Road could start soon – Cathies Lane to be blocked off before it reaches Tip/Recycling centre. Make sure that peg markers are not knocked over as set in existing track. Watch out as well for heavy road equipment! ##### March 24-25-26, Scale Gliders at Jerilderie 2006 Some of those who attended and their models:Greg Voak Hots Tug (Small) ¼ scale Schweizer 1-26 3.5m Bill Bland Hots Tug (BIG) ½ scale ASW 28 7.5m David Hobby ¼ scale DG600 4.8m ASK 8 Jim Houdalakis ¼ scale DG600 4.8m Theo Arvanitakis ⅓ scale Ventus 2AX 4.4m 76 Chris Carpenter Rod Watkins Bill Hamilton Gary McDougall Henry Kobylanski Wilga Tug ¼ scale ASW 28 ¼ scale ASW 24 ⅓ scale Nimbus ⅓ scale Discus ⅓ scale Salto Lunak ¼ scale ASW 28 4.2m 4.2m 7.0m 4.2m 4.53m 4.4m May 2006 and Ray Cooper adds a third World Record to his collection: Sub-class : F5 Open (Aeroplane, electric motor S (rechargeable sources of current)) Category : F5: Radio Controlled Flight No 174: Distance to goal and return : 142.8 km Date of flight : 27/05/2006 Record holder: Raymond J. V. Cooper (Australia) Course/place: Yarrawonga, VIC (Australia) Ratified on 11/07/2006 – Database ID 13877. All of Ray’s models are designed and built by himself – low tech traditional balsa, ply tissue covered models. June 2006 – 29th LSF Soaring Tournament, Jerilderie 1. David Hobby 2. Matt Lowe 3. Matt Wood AdvancedChris Staats NoviceJames Southwell From the June Aspectivity we have the following (oh, shock, horror) announcement- Proposal for a new Competition Format. (as proposed by Messrs. Gerry Carter and Alan Mayhew) The new format is aimed at Electric assisted glider pilots. Below is a summary of the concept with some of the draft rules. The Committee hopes to have a demonstration day soon… ELECTRIC LAUNCHED THERMAL GLIDING RULES Summary: This is a club oriented competition that emphasizes thermal skills and judgement and includes a small reward for landing precision. Two clocks are started when the model is launched. One clock measures the motor run time and the other the flight time. The score consists of Flight Points, less Adjusted Motor Run, plus Landing Bonus. To allow different models to compete on a more or less equal basis, the Adjusted Motor Run is a calculated figure that takes into account the type of motor being used. For Speed 400 motors the deduction is 30% of the motor run time. At the other end of the scale, for brushless motors, the deduction is 100% of motor run time. For brushed ferrite motors the factor is 50% and for brushed cobalt motors the factor is 80%. The target flight time is set by the CD on the day in the range from 6 minutes to 10 minutes. A Landing Bonus of 25 landing points applies to landings within 3 metres of the spot, and decreases by 5 points with each 3 metre further distance. Only one motor run is allowed so the pilot must make a judgement about the minimum height needed to achieve the target flight time. Other Rules: No limits on models, motors or batteries as long as the model complies with FAI requirements. No fixed or retractable arresting device (i.e. bolt, saw tooth-like protuberance, etc) is allowed to slow down the model aircraft on the ground during landing. 77 The competitor may use two model aircraft in the contest. The competitor may combine the parts of the model aircraft during the contest, provided the resulting model aircraft conforms to the rules and the parts have been checked before the start of the contest. All ballast must be carried internally and fastened securely within the airframe. The competitor (pilot) must operate the radio equipment. Each competitor will be allowed either one or two helpers according to the conditions of the day. The CD will make this decision. If conditions permit, one helper only is preferred so that the competition will run more quickly. The competitor is entitled to a new working time if: a) His model in flight collides with another model in flight, b) His attempt was hindered or aborted by an unexpected event, not within his control. The flight in progress is annulled and recorded as a zero score if the model aircraft loses any part during the launch or the flight, except when this occurs as the result of mod-air collision with another model aircraft. The flight is recorded as zero score if the propeller is seen spinning for any reason after motor shutdown. The model should be launched within 10 seconds of the CD’s order to start the group. The ‘working time’ is the target flight time plus 20 seconds. The extra 20 seconds provides for those who may overfly the target time (to a small extent) to complete the landing without rushing and thereby gain their Landing Bonus. If the model has not come to rest on the ground before the working time ends, then a Landing Bonus will not be awarded. Any model aircraft launched prior to the start of the working time must be landed as soon as possible and relaunched within the working time. Failure to comply will result in cancellation of the competitor’s score for that round. There is no limit to the motor runtime. The Final result for the VARMS Trophy 2005 – 2006 (As Max Haysom is ineligible for the trophy, John Needham is to be congratulated for a very consistent effort.) 1. Max Haysom 6503 10. Ian Pearson 2141 19. Les Cleeland 1000 2. John Needham 5052 11. Gary McDougall 1863 20. Tim Lennon 946 3. Paul Jacobson 4992 12. Bruce Clapperton 1825 21. Michael Lui 937 4. Frank O’Neill 4736 13. Simon Raphael 1710 22. Gerry Carter 846 5. Leon Carlos 4398 14. Graeme Hollis 1436 23. Neil Spencer 868 6. Ian Slack 3562 15. Jim Baker 1429 24. Steve Lunney 754 7. Peter Cossins 3467 16. Martin Hopper 1424 25. Andrew Allen 763 8. Lou Rodman 2985 17. Roger Stevenson 1353 26. Daniel Malcman 719 9. David Weller 2206 18. Alan Mayhew 1000 27. Colin Smith 713 The following document was a mail-out to all members of VARMS as a prelude to the ensuing General/Annual General Meeting to be held in July, and, in conjunction with a previous article relating to Electric Launched Gliders, aroused a reaction or three! 78 Dear Member, At our last club meeting a proposal was put forward to amend the hours of operation at Brigg’s Field. It was agreed that this proposal should be put to the whole membership for decision. Please consider the arguments below and forward your vote to the Committee by 11 July 2006. Brigg’s Field hours. It is proposed to amend the hours of operation at Brigg’s Field so that on Tuesdays and Thursdays, the hours are reversed. This would mean that Glider operations would be from dawn to 12 noon. Power operations would be from noon to evening. All other existing arrangements to remain unchanged. FOR The club voted in 1996 to allow power models to use Brigg’s Field and we have had many members join VARMS since that time to only fly power models. This meant that by June 2005, we had grown to be the largest club in southern Australia. Following the field layout changes implemented to provide a safety buffer to Eastlink and High Street Rd., we have had a large drop in membership (nearly 20%), and it has been intimated that more members will not be renewing this year. The reasons stated are that our current rules do not provide equity in usage times even though the same fees are paid and that working “power” members are unable to use the field after work except on Saturday morning. Some comments have also been received from glider pilots saying that early morning flying, expecially during the warmer months, would be preferable. AGAINST Since its inception VARMS has been a glider club. This reason for being has been reinforced by VARMS’ committment to glider training and usage of the field for glider competitions and aerotowing. Apart from slope soaring at Glenfern Road. There are no other close clubs/sites in metropolitan Melbourne where VARMS glider pilots can go fly without specific arrangements being made and therefore any restriction in available hours is a major penalty for glider pilots. The Committee, VARMS, PO Box 4096, Knox City, 3152. Proposal: To amend the hours of operation at Brigg’s Field so that on Tuesdays and Thursdays, the flying hours are reversed, This would mean that, on those days, Glider operations would be from dawn to 12 noon. Power operations would be from noon to evening. For ............................................ Name Against .................................................... Signature 79 June Aspectivity 389 reflected the following item relating to the “History of VARMS” document:HISTORY OF VARMS Our club historian, Mr Des Bayliss has produced a series of documents which detail the history of VARMS, the history of the League of Silent Flight plus information concerning matters such as Contests and World Record results. Also available is a copy of every cartoon produced in Aspectivity or its predecessors. These documents are available to all club members on CD on request. Please contact a committee member. Final results of the RCGA Thermal League Competition for 2005-06 (Best 6 of 10 results). Whilst the final competition was not flown until 23 July, the results are as follows:1. David Hobby 5997 2. Gerry Carter 5984 3. Jim Houdalakis 5963 80 2006 – 07 The Committee President Max Haysom Secretary Roger Stevenson Treasurer Ian Pearson Editor David R. Jones Ordinary Member David Pratley Registrar Raoul Wynn Ordinary Member Martin Hopper Contest Director *”Ad Hoc” Ordinary Member Alan Mayhew *C.D. for RCGA events will be shared among participating members. Ian Slack will again manage the duties for the VARMS Trophy events. July 2006 – Aspectivity 390 displayed a very definite reaction to the variation of the flying field rules at Brigg’s field as well as the introduction of “Electric launched” Thermal activities. The following responses are taken from the magazine as they appeared:Fellow Members, there is a proposal before the Club to swap the flying times for power and gliding on two days of the week. This came about because some glider pilots and some power pilots have approached the committee and asked to make this change because it better suited them. This seems to have started another round of “Us versus Them” in the club. I think it is important that we all remember a few simple points: The flying hours roster was forced upon us (in December last year?) by EastLink construction works and safety concerns. No reduction in “Glider” hours is suggested. We are all flyers, and many members fly all sorts of planes. So can we all just go flying? Fair winds and soft landings! Numb Thumbs (Editor – David Jones) Letters to the Editor To the Editor Aspectivity, Dear David, What’s happened to the focus of VARMS in recent times? I was of the understanding that the founding of VARMS, was for the purpose of model soaring (gliding). It was never intended to incorporate power flying at all. There were already many clubs in existence for that purpose and the founders realised that gliders were in a category of their own. Hence the need for a unique association such as VARMS. Just to throw some light on the events that have changed since our inaugural days. Slope soaring was initially the main drive in our hay days of this association. No doubt the need to fly gliders even when it was calm, encouraged more thermal flying and the need for a flat open field. Brigg’s Field was finally chosen for a home base of our R/c gliding members. For a number of years bungy and winch launches were acceptable and seen as the only method for models to get airborne. The hassles associated with these methods of towing gliders into the air are quite familiar to everyone. When aero tows finally came along, efficient glider launching became a reality and is still most desirable. And here maybe …. Ends the story of VARMS …. Perhaps? Is a growing membership so desirable that we should now share our field with power fliers? I for one think NOT! I also fly and have a passion for power models and enjoy this activity on calm days. But I believe that VARMS members who wish to fly their gliders or sailplanes should have first right to do so at anytime, a.m. or p.m. and every day. Power model flyers, who are not engaged in the process of launching a glider, should have no rights over any glider flyer at all, whether there is only one or a dozen glider pilots present. VARMS is, as its name shows, an 81 association of radio model soaring. As a founding member of this Association I would strongly advise our gliding members to stand their ground and refuse any attempts to undermine the aims and needs of our club. I would not have any objection to power fliers using Brigg’s Field for their personal enjoyment when no gliders are present. But when they do, should respect the sole right of gliding members and give way when they require the use of the field at any time. The one issue that has discouraged me from flying at Brigg’s field over recent years is the annoying knowledge of “that” time table allocated for power and glider flyers. As a member I should not have to think whether or not it is my turn to fly at our home field. It’s a real turn off. In conclusion, I would also draw the line at Electric flyers that are not strictly gliders but power models disguised as such. No doubt this last point would need a revision of rules in order to clarify “what an electric assisted glider launch” in fact specifies. Please keep Brigg’s Field for what it was designed for – GLIDERS. Dieter Prussner (VARMS Mem. No 1) BRIGG’S FIELD – HOURS SURVEY REJECTION OF ‘FOR’ CASE Our Committee has gone to great lengths to make sure that all fully paid up financial members can register their vote for or against the proposed change to the allocation of time to power flying and glider flying at our field. They are to be commended for that. It is not an easy issue to resolve and not everybody will be happy with the final decision. What is very important is that a proper and transparent process is followed. The survey outlines the case FOR and AGAINST. In particular. The case FOR relies on the argument that “… our current rules do not provide equity in usage times even though the same fees are paid and that working ‘power’ members are unable to use the field after work except on Saturday morning” I totally reject the argument. Firstly all members, when joining agree to abide by the rules and regulations of the Club as determined from time to time. Accordingly all ‘power’ members have agreed to this and would have known, or should have known the ‘hours’ situation before joining. If they did not know, that is not a problem that the Club has to resolve. Secondly, it is patently untrue that ‘power’ members cannot fly after work. They can. They can fly a glider just as ‘glider’ members can fly a power model during ‘power’ time. The simple fact of the matter is that the field is available to ALL members ALL OF THE TIME. Having said that, I am in favour of the proposed change and will be voting accordingly. What I don’t want to happen is for my vote to be seen to be endorsing the above argument. On a somewhat related . . . ‘VARMS’ stands for Victorian Association of Radio Model SOARING. I would like to see the SOARING put back into VARMS, but not simply by excluding power. I propose that all new members who want to fly power at our field be required to first gain at least their glider Solo qualification, and preferably their Bronze wings. Such a move would see VARMS continue as a glider club and be true to its Constitution. Gerry Carter. 82 Response from the Committee Members should note that your committee strongly believes that VARMS continues to support Radio-control Model Soaring. VARMS is still the only club providing formal Glider training and providing Glider only facilities. We have a very active glider training program, ably managed by experienced members. It is without a doubt our main source of new members. Sadly many of these new members drift off to other clubs because we cannot retain their interest once past the initial glider training phase, or we don’t offer a structured training program for i/c power. We are actively involved in Glider competitions and provide aero-tow facilities for Scale glider flyers. Members should be aware that power operations were approved by membership vote some 10 years ago and that the current split hour arrangements were only implemented last December, following considerable member consultation and with member approval. These changes were necessary as a consequence of East-Link construction and associated safety concerns. There is no proposal before the membership to cease or reduce glider operations. The only proposal is to swap hours on 2 weekdays at the request of both power and glider pilots. As always your committee will only implement changes affecting critical operational issues following member approval. A 2nd World Championship for Australia & VARMS August 2006 – David Hobby successfully defended his World F3J title at Martin, Slovak Republic. David was 9th of 12 in the qualifying 10 rounds and was placed 1st after the 4 rounds of the Final. Carl Strautins (NSW) qualified 11th and earned a final place of 10th. Other participating Team members were Matthew Partlett 48th and Mike O’Reilly 49th with the Australian team finishing 13th. Matt Wood was Team Manager with Theo Arvanitakis, Thomas Cooke & Ziggy Kusiak as towers. (Note: David Hobby chose not to be a member of the Australian team which is restricted to 3 members, as this enabled another flyer from Australia to compete. If David’s score was included as part of the Australian team, they would have taken 6th place.) Club Member Demographics as at June 2006 from a total membership of 183. Unknown Glider Power Power/Glider Sub total VARMS (Full) 16 76 8 48 148 VARMS (Assoc.) 2 11 7 15 35 Overall Total 18 87 15 63 183 83 August Aspectivity contained the following schedule of flying times as Brigg’s Field as a result of an overwhelming vote for them to be changed, 53 to 15. 84 The following is taken from the August Aspectivity, President’s Report (Max Haysom) – The Parks Victoria Future Directions Plan 2006, for Dandenong Valley Parklands has been released in its final form. This plan is important to our future at Brigg’s Field and it makes no reference to our presence in the DVP. Our site is classified as Special Use Zone B (Multiple Use) and the following references are taken from the plan: Many types of recreation activities may be appropriate for this zone into the future. Acknowledge and maintain pre-existing land uses within the Parkland’s boundary, which are not compatible with the general park management zones. To recognise and provide areas within the Parklands where a range of compatible park management, community and commercial uses may be permitted. To provide opportunities for new commercial or community uses, which contribute to and complement the Parklands’ recreational opportunities and settings. What this is saying to us, is that, as the situation stands at present, we will always stand a chance of losing, or, having to share part of our site with another activity. The only way we can be assured is to have freehold land or a secure lease. The following article has been extracted from the Silent Flight website by kind permission of the author and is a very useful guide to an activity that has been a very strong element within VARMS and the wider modelling community for many years. Aerotowing. A "How To Get Started" guide By Colin Collyer. V.A.R.M.S Scale sailplanes are one of the most graceful forms of model aircraft, and when they get to a quarter scale or larger, they tend to appear less like a model, and more like the real thing. The traditional way of launching from a flat field has been to use a powerful winch, petrol or electric. You soon notice that heavy models wind in a lot of line, and launch heights are not great. Real sailplanes used to be winch launched, but these days this has mostly been replaced by aerotowing, being towed much higher by an aircraft with a "tin thermal " in the front. Why not emulate this? Early aero towing was done in VARMS in the 60's . I have seen early film by Brian Laging of Ray Cooper and Ray Pike with a .60 powered stick and a large Foka 5. To say that it was a struggle with only a .60 model would be an understatement ! I'm sure a big dose of horsepower would have made a huge difference. So, how do we get started?... Well, it's going to be a team effort, a tug, a glider, and 2 pilots. As a general rule, the tug needs to be overpowered and about 1.5 times the weight of the glider. The weight allows the tug to be the dominant partner, and the power is required for an adequate climb angle (see later notes on tugs) A tow line is required, as is a release in both the glider and the tug (See later notes ) The basic rules are as follows: 1. Use the release BEFORE or AS you get into trouble... Do not wait for things to go pie shaped, as things go "awfully wrong awfully quick" and the forces involved can be considerable, and will easily over ride servos 2. Concentrate on keeping the wings level, even for gentle turns 85 3. Try not to let the glider get to high above the tug. Most gliders will be flying faster than their normal gliding speed, and so will want to climb. Let’s do it.. TUG Make sure the towline is not under the tailplane. When both pilots are ready, increase the throttle, but do not rush getting airborne. Keep the climb rate slow until adequate flying speed is reached. Maintaining flying speed is what determines climb angle Climb out almost in to wind ( maybe 45 deg is ideal ) Adjust the climb angle to suit the glider ( eg: steeper angle to slow down, but don't forget your own min flying speed, as speed decays quicker than normal when towing ). If the model deviates from its chosen course, just bring the wings back to level and continue on a new heading. Due to visibility, a turn will become necessary. Full circles are a no no at this stage, as is down wind, normally a zig zag course into wind is employed, but avoiding the sun You will need to negotiate with your glider driver because he needs to make sure he is not cutting the corner. When he is so, start a wide turn while maintaining height. Negotiate start and finish After several zig zags, if you haven't already got cold feet it will be time to release. Again, negotiate with your driver. Wait for VISUAL separation, then return for the next 'victim' Points to watch for.... Tug motor stops... No time for niceties, DROP the line and fly to the best of a bad situation Slack line... Although this situation can be saved, it is also potentially dangerous, breaking bits off models on the jerk, or using the line as a cheese cutter on parts of the planes. Again, the answer is DROP the line GLIDER Have someone support the wings level ( important: not hold, just support ) put in a little down trim. The model will probably leap into the air, so be ready to hold it down. About 5mtrs above the tug is about right, and still keeps you above the tugs slipstream... keep the wings level Concentrate on keeping your wings level, and to not get too high above the tug ( important if the tug is underpowered ) Do not worry about following the tug, as with the line connected to your nose, you will tend to follow easily. If you find yourself too high, try a little spoiler rather than down elevator, as you are less likely to overtake the tug. (Sailplanes are slippery critters, and speed up readily on down elevator). If you even think the line is slack DROP the line How is it going....Your tug driver has just informed you that he is to do a turn to the left, so you need to make sure you are not about to cut the corner, and in fact you can be about 1 wingspan to the right of the tug... and back to wings level... OK to the tug driver and round we go. The tug will pull you around the corner. If the turn was gentle its easy .... if not... DROP the line if it gets slack 86 If you are still hanging on, and the tug driver has had enough, he will tell you. DROP the line and thank the driver for the tow. NOTE: He should NEVER HAVE TO ASK YOU TO GET OFF TWICE ! Points to watch for..... Getting ahead of the tug... Will not work ! Generally caused by a combination of underpowered tug and out of position glider. Lots off slack line and a real model wrecker Out of station.. No real problem if minor, just keep wings level and watch for slack line Tug turns too tight.... Follow him around or get off... it could get rough. This problem is not always the tuggies fault, as often the line is against the tugs rudder, and so he has to fight to get a turn going... and then the line lets go of the rudder ! TIPS By far the easiest way to learn aero towing is to go somewhere where its already being done. It matters not which half of the team is the learner, if the other half knows the game, its only one set of mistakes happening, and the experienced guy can , and knows when to bail out. If the tug driver says GET OFF, do it promptly, and don't ever expect to be told twice... and expect to bring the line back Long lines are easier than short ones 50 ft is bloody short, and 150 ft is a bit long... 120 ft is about ideal (see notes below ) Most aborted tows are caused by the tug stalling... its driver not concentrating on airspeed The tug driver gets good at flying "an un-trimmed aircraft " as the line pulls on different parts of his plane The towing heights used are between 500 and 1500 ft, the latter they would want to be big models Always use weak links on the towline. 20lb fishing line is ok for most models. no reason why people with heavier models can’t use a bit stronger weak-link, as they do in full size. Weak links save models... ask me how I know ! Don't forget..." Power gives way to sail" - that means that the glider has right of way on landing. AND the tug is sometimes a glider too ! The tug driver will either get very good at landings, or he will get very good at fixing undercarriages. You may get to do 50 take offs and landings a day, so the u/c gets a fair workout. The glider pilot sometimes finds himself weaving behind the tug... caused by trying to follow the tug instead of just concentrating on keeping his wings level. 1.5mm piano wire (bend to suit any curve) Nyrod allows for the servo to be installed anywhere. On the servo, use the innermost hole on the horn. Closed position is as shown with the servo arm in a "locked" position to gain mechanical advantage. Both designs need to be mounted to a solid former, as does the servo. Tug tow hook can be anywhere within the yellow circle. Not too far from the C of G and through the thrust line. 87 Glider tow release My Favourite , the "Peter Averill" Tow release. Glue the nyrod into the hole, but do not allow it to protrude into the towline receptacle hole. The actuating wire is a 1.5mm piano wire from the servo. On the servo, use the innermost hole on the horn. Closed position is as shown with the servo arm in a "locked" position to gain mechanical advantage. Use a 3kg/cm or greater servo When installing into fuselage, the area around the slot may need reinforcement with ply or glass. Could also use "servo eyelet" Glider tow hook can be anywhere within the yellow circle. This one is the Engine bearer type. Towlines Material - You can use any of the following: F3B Winch Line, Thick Whipper snipper line, Brickies Twine or a thin rope. Length: 21 to 45 metres is in the range, but optimal would be around 36 metres. Note: the Glider end of the towline is often "floating" about 36 metres behind and below the tug. It can be prone to catch on fences, power lines or trees. Make a special effort to keep it away from people and property. Summary For the scale Glider pilot, aerotowing has some real advantages, the obvious one being high launches , up where the thermals are bigger. Even on a non thermal day, flights of 20 min are the norm. You get to take off and land on a runway, much nicer than dropping into the longer grass... nice landings top off a nice flight More importantly, its easier on the model than a winch, none of those figure 9's just after launch, no huge bending loads on the wings, and no line "birds nests!" For the Tugger, he will find a purpose for his flying, and his skills will improve by lots of flying with the TX sticks in unusual spots, and take offs and landings will improve "out of site" Scale Static Competition (August General Meeting) Judge’s Choice – Tim Morland Schweizer 26B, ¼ scale Member’s Choice – Martin Lui Bergfaulke Mu 13e “Scalie” of the Year – Russ Naughton ... yet another article purloined from the SilentFlight website – 88 LANDINGS YOU CAN WALK AWAY FROM..... By Chris Williams At the White Sheet aerotow event here in the UK recently, I was approached by one of the chaps who wondered if he could suggest a topic to be covered in my regular scale column. I listened politely, for any writer knows the value of outside stimulation, and I am no exception. Why is it, he asked, that model glider pilots don’t generally seem to plan their approaches in the manner of the full-size? This question was no doubt prompted by some rather dodgy arrivals during the course of the day and a couple of outbreaks of IMFD (Involuntary Modified-by-Fence Disease). This feller, and I apologise for not recording his name as I was flying at the time, went on to detail what happens when the full-size decide to descend to Terra Firma. At a height that is predetermined by protocol and local conditions, the circuit commences by applying forward trim and upping the speed by a small but significant amount of knots. A square-ish pattern is flown which culminates a controlled landing directly into wind with forward velocity reduced to a safe margin just above the stall. At the last moment the descent is checked by pulling back on the stick and ‘rounding out’, with the mainwheel gently and sweetly kissing the ground, the transition from flight to mere perambulation being indiscernible to even the keenest observer. (As a knowledgeable chap at the Dorset Gliding club was telling me recently, with the K13 it is entirely possible to pull up to such an angle of attack at the point of landing, that the tailskid will touch before the mainwheel. Apparently this is not cricket and causes much muttering and head-shaking back in the clubroom). Why don’t we modellers fly to the same standard, that is the question. We’ll start with the more obvious observations: even scale models, operate to an entirely different regime. If the full-size pilot has been taught, for instance that once down to 500 feet he must commence a circuit and land, and if the placard on the glider he is flying informs him that his approach speed must be in the region of 60 knots, why then this is what he does. One thing, or rather two things help him to achieve this, and they are in no particular order, the altimeter and airspeed indicator, Now I’d be the first in the queue for the telemetry that would give me these instruments on my tranny, but until then, I like the rest of you, will have to rely purely on visual judgement. This means that we have to judge (guess) the minimum height from which we can set up a reasonable circuit, we have to judge (guess) just how close the machine is to obstacles such as bushes, trees and fences, and we have to just, (really guess or consult Mystic Smeg) where a model is going to come to rest after it has touched down. On the day of this event, it so happened that I had the last flight of the day with my Minimoa. It was not particularly difficult to set up a landing as described and roll her gently into the centre of the patch, and I reckon this was something that most of the flyers present could easily have accomplished too had they the advantage of an empty sky and such a modicum of peace and quiet. They say that the deck of an aircraft carrier during operations is one of the busiest places on earth, I don’t plan to argue with that. Anyone who has experienced a busy period at an aerotow event will know how to vote when it comes to deciding the second busiest place on earth. If you haven’t had this experience, let me describe it for you. Having fought your way through all of the frequency and queuing battles, you have moved to the front of the queue and the flightline controller bellows, ‘NEXT’. ‘Flair, or Loop’ he enquires, referring to your preferred method of towing attachment. ‘Er, Flair’ you might say. ‘Not on this tug’, he replies, try the next one 89 over’. With a sudden roar, the next one over takes off with a glider on tow, You hear a shout: ‘Tug landing, you’re in the way, glider pilot, please move back”. You move back as a tug burbles and swishes its’ way on to the patch, an elderly gent earnestly asks you if you have seen Mabel. ‘Flair?’... the flight line controller beckons you forward. You grab the proffered ball and attempt to stuff it in the hole in the front of your glider. ‘Glider landing!’ comes a shout followed by another, different voice: ‘Glider landing...’ Bump, swish, rumble, a sleek glass ship comes to rest in front of the tug. The pilot starts to run forward to retrieve his precious creation, but is halted by a stentorian bellow: ‘GLIDER LANDING’, please keep to the bottom half of the patch’. Faced with a rapidly diminishing area in which to land, the glider pilot tries to change direction, but catches a wing tip in the long grass and ground loops. With a sudden roar another tug heads skywards with its charge hanging on behind, and the two glider pilots rush out to retrieve. After much fumbling, you still haven’t managed to connect your glider to the line, and a tide of red slowly rises up your face, as the people in the queue behind shuffle and stand impatiently. Finally, the job is done, and you stand next to the tug pilot whilst someone else authoritively holds your wingtip clear of the ground. That someone else turns out to be the elderly gent .... he looks under your starboard wing. ‘Mabel’, he quavers, ‘are you under there?’ ‘OK?’ The godly figure of the tug pilot enquires, kindly, well mostly they’re kind. As you nod nervously, he calls ‘all out’ and the tug and glider waltz merrily off down the patch. If there’s a slight tailwind and your glider is heavy, if the temperature is high and the tug’s engine is sucking comparatively less oxygen, then those first few seconds can be pretty crowded. If your anhedralled gull-wing’s tips barely clear the ground to start with, then the first task is to apply the necessary physic guesswork on the aileron stick to keep them clear, the second is get the thing off the ground before the tug overrruns into the long grass. Once airborne, things become easier and it’s usually a fairly simple ride up to altitude. Skipping lightly over the period of soaring, you’ve lost the lift and now the model is getting larger and larger. Another glider is undergoing the same experience, and is stooging about at the same altitude. ‘Tug landing’, shouts a voice, ‘is the patch clear?’ ‘Are you coming down now?’ asks the other glider pilot, ‘cos I think I’m gonna have to...’ It becomes obvious that Mr. Gravity is asking both gliders for repayment of all outstanding sums. ‘Me to’ you reply. ‘Tug landing’, says yet another voice, ‘is that tug clear?’ ‘Dunno’ replies the flight line controller (bet you’d forgotten about him) ‘there’s a damn great glider pilot in the way!’ A hand guides you gently out of the way, just as your final circling coincides with the other guy’s and what looks like a potentially nasty mid-air passes off without incident. You decide that enough is enough, and push the stick forward and the spoilers out in an attempt to get down first and out of the damned way. The speed builds up and you flatten out just over the grass and hold it there as the patch approaches. A bit more spoiler, a bit less, a flurry of small elevator adjustments and the skid finds the mown grass right at the 90 leading edge of the square...lovely. But, wait, the machine won’t stop, it’s slipping and sliding along according to the laws of Conservation of Momentum (not to be confused with the laws concerning the failure to abate a smoky chimney). There’s nothing you can do, it’s all in the hands of Fate, and it’s with no small relief that our machine rolls right into the pits, coming to rest amid half a dozen other gliders and someone’s lunch box. Holding onto the tranny firmly to hide the fact that your hands are shaking badly, you walk with all the insouciance of someone who meant that to happen all along, whilst all around people shake their heads with disgust or appreciation. Compare the foregoing to that last flight of the day... there’s something holding up its hand to be noticed, Right, dead right in fact.... when you fly at a busy aerotow event, there are sometimes quite a lot of things clamouring for your attention, and quite often it’s this factor that leads to a degrading of a flier’s otherwise flawless competence in the landing phase. So, part of the answer to the original question is that at an aerotow event, such as the one described, it’s the unaccustomed pressure of events that causes many people, myself included, to do things that they normally wouldn’t when bringing their machines back to earth. But even under more normal circumstances, the question is still valid. Why do pilots sometimes get into such a mess in the landing phase? Let me tell what I am convinced is one reason: putting off ‘til tomorrow that which should be done today. To many people the landing is a difficult hurdle, something to be put off as long as they can, and then got over with as quickly as possible. No two landings are alike, and indeed if there wasn’t something special about this procedure, people wouldn’t burst into spontaneous applause when someone pulls off a good one. So, a pilot gets a model up on the slope, for instance, soars to a great height, stooges around for half an hour, then lands and reaches for his flask of coffee. He may repeat this procedure five or six times during the course of the day and then wend his way home filled with the glow of satisfaction that is the reward of a day well spent. So what, you may ask, what’s wrong with that? Regard now that same flier when the lift has suddenly died and the landing, which was previously a leisurely affair, now needs to be performed toot sweet. As often as not, the result will be a manoeuvre that is significantly degraded from its predecessors, sometimes leading to a confetti-strewn hillside and some surreptitious dustpan-and-brush work. The conclusion is obvious; any pilot who flies the same pattern day in, day out, is going to overwork his sweat glands when presented with unusual circumstances such as may be found at a busy aerotow event. (Or the sudden appearance of a low-flying aircraft, or a dense patch of mist flowing unexpectedly up the hill, or the horn of a maddened bull appearing between his legs...) To help make things clearer let’s define three types of landing, then you can decide into which category yours will fit. 1. Controlled crash: This is usually accompanied by some nifty legwork as people struggle to get out of the way. The approach is often totally unplanned, with the pilot’s options diminishing throughout the procedure until the inevitable ensues. 2. Adequate Landing: Most fall into this category; it’s safe, it’s geographically correct (in the same field as the take-off) and has all the style of a water buffalo passing wind. 3. Greaser: No description required here, as we all know what a greaser looks like, right? 91 Well, you know what’s going to happen now, don’t you? Some git is going to tell you how to fly... don’t you just hate it when that happens. Getting a model from a particular point in the sky down to a particular point on the ground is basically an exercise in energy management. At 100 feet you model has a given amount of potential energy compared to its resting state on the ground. Looking at the extremes of your many choices of action, you can dive vertically downwards converting all that energy into velocity, or you can burble around on the stall trying to retain height by energy conservation instead. Neither is a wise choice of action, instead, this is where the circuit comes into play. The idea of flying a circuit is a simple one, as the pioneer aviators at the turn of the century found out; this simple pattern gives you the time and the opportunity to adjust your glide path (which is determined by balancing speed, height, drag and direction), so that you arrive at threshold with just the right amount of remaining energy to pull off your high quality landing. As I mentioned before, without flight instrumentation we are going to have to rely on judgement to balance the factors involved, and good judgement can only come with practice. What happens with practice is that some hidden part of your subconscious becomes a computer, it automatically correlates what the eyes see with the knowledge database that you have build up from previous experience, This will vary from model to model and will be refined with experience, the critical factor being the behaviour of that particular wing section upon which your model is relying. The other critical factor is the efficiency or otherwise of your glidepath control apparatus, the airbrakes/spoilers living in the wings. So to recap, you control altitude and airspeed with the elevator, drag (and also airspeed) with the spoilers. Traditionally a circuit is square in shape; you fly overhead into wind passing to a point somewhere in front of you where you will commence your first crosswind leg, either to the right or left as the situation dictates. At the appropriate point you turn another ninety degrees in the downwind phase, losing altitude as necessary, The point at which you enter your final crosswind leg, known as base leg, is crucial, as it will determine the amount of energy you have left when you enter the last into-wind leg, known somewhat sinisterly as Finals. If you turn too soon you will come over the landing area too high and with the distinct possibility that the brakes may not be man enough to kill off the excess energy. If on the other hand you turn too late, you will find yourself short of the required energy to reach the landing area and that’s usually when the lurking fence leaps up and takes a bite out of your sailplane. The square approach is the simplest and best way to give you the time you need to sort things out and bring your flight to a suitable and satisfactory conclusion, but of course outside of competition, it doesn’t have to be a square at all, a large circle will do the job just as well. Why then, does the pilot of the full-size add down trim and speed up in the landing circuit, surely this is not the thing to do? Actually, it’s a pretty nifty idea, because it gives you options both sides of your rate of descent in this configuration. If the computer in your brain beeps and says, ‘too low too low... you can’t get back from there’ you can opt to leave the spoilers alone and rely on your extra airspeed to bring you home. If the converse applies (Beep! Beep! Too high), you can pull out the spoilers until things start looking better. But, I hear those of you still awake say, surely if you are short of the height needed to reach the landing then it’s better to slow up and trim for minimum sink? It depends on the strength of the wind of course, but most experienced pilots will, in this situation, stuff the nose down and head for the home plate. There are three possible 92 explanations for this; firstly at higher airspeeds there is more positive control, which is something you might need on a blustery day. Secondly, as you lost altitude you get to that part of the wind gradient near the ground where the air is moving more slowly due to the drag of the grass, bushes, coffee flasks and antelope etc. This means that you can cover comparatively more ground compared to the higher altitude, even allowing for the extra drag at high speed. Finally, as you get within a few feet of the ground, the aircraft enters what is known as ground effect where due to the winds’ proximity to the ground, it rides on a sort of cushion of air, something which also increases the wing’s efficiency. If I was coy before in describing exactly what constitutes a ‘greaser’ then now is the best time to elucidate. A perfect landing, and I ought to point out that this is purely my definition, takes place when the transition from flight to flat is entirely seamless, one minute the sailplane is floating effortlessly within inches of the ground, the next the wheel is rumbling and you can actually see the lift dying from under the wings as she slows and comes to rest. Hopefully, you will be able to hold the wings level until the last moment, and prevent the usual tip-snag and semi-ground loop that bedevils a landing on a less than perfect surface. No doubt the full size practice is somewhat different, landing at unnecessarily high speeds may well cause dissention in the workshop, but I believe that for models, the best landings come from the benefit of a slightly higher airspeed. Then you can experience those final, satisfying seconds before touchdown, skimming the surface of the ground and utilising the spoilers to designate the exact point of contact. There are no shortcuts to pulling off a good landing, not just now and again that is, but with consistency, and it boils down to this: practice, practice and more practice. First you have to get to know the efficiency of your airfoil, and this means deliberately setting the glider up to land short, and then pulling back to see how far you can stretch it. With many models, what will happen as the airspeed diminishes is that a wing will suddenly drop, so get to know if yours falls into this category, Often pilots with such a model come to fear the stall and do everything to avoid it, which in many ways seems entirely sensible. More sensible is to stall the machine repeatedly at a safe height under different conditions, i.e. from straight and level, from a turn etc. This will enable to pilot to know precisely the time when it’s going to happen, and thus avoid its consequences nearer the ground. You often see a model set up nicely on the approach suddenly drop a wing and sag to the ground in the final moment of landing, with practice this is quite avoidable. As we reach the end of this little homily, I would beseech you not to be put off by my description of a typical aerotow event, you have to make allowances for artistic interpretation. Although our aim is to emulate the full-size as much as possible, there are inescapable differences between the two, and it would not be sensible to try to take the comparison too far. When things go wrong for model pilots, nine times out of ten it is because unforeseen circumstances have suddenly cropped up, and the pilot has not got the experience to cope. This is why commercial pilots spend so much time with their bums strapped to a simulator, and why our simulation must come from practice. I must thank that gentleman at the aerotow event for his suggestion, and I sincerely hope that by now he’s managed to find Mabel... 93 ... and even more scale happenings ... Bordertown 06 By Gary Mac I arrived at Bordertown for my first ever visit to the place that I had heard so much about in my short modelling career. I can now see why it is a great place to hold a scale meeting there, with all the facilities, the clubhouse, hangars to store the models overnight and plenty of room to camp if you want to, and even bunks to sleep in. On arrival at lunch time on Friday there was a fairly strong wind blowing and it did not look like we would be flying that day. There were a few people there all ready and every one was taking the time to rig up all their models in the hope that the wind might die down later in the afternoon and we would get a fly in. This was not to be, so we sat around chin wagging and sipping an ale or two till it was time for dinner put on by the Gliding club members. Saturday dawned with a beautiful blue sky and a very gentle breeze blowing and we were in for a good days flying. It wasn’t long before the tugs had us up into the air and there were plenty of thermals to catch. The first casualty of the day was Wayne Gordon’s ASW 22 which suddenly went off the air and luckily it was in a nice thermal circle and started coming back to the strip instead of heading for the road and landed in the paddocks and sustained a lot of damage. Theo was the next one with his Minimoa losing a wing off the launch and sadly hitting a tree on the way down. John Copeland was coming to land inverted and ran out of room when he tried to flip it right side up and hit the deck in a cloud of dust. There were good thermals all day and everyone was able to stay up for 10 to 20 minutes and sometimes longer for some. At one stage we had 6 tugs on the field so we managed to get launched pretty efficiently. Gary Whitfield from Mildura rocked up with his brand new tug, a Modeltech Piper Cub 1/3 scale with a 3350mm wingspan running a 62cc Zenoah up front and weighing in at 13.5 kg. Gary took no time in working out how to use his new tug and was soon launching us up like he had been flying the Cub for years. Paul Clift had the blue tug which is now the yellow tug which is on its 3rd re-build, and had an 80cc twin Zenoah up front and 2.450mm wingspan. Paul managed to keep flying all day in spite of taking a few hits from the glitches he was copping one area of the field. Greg Potter had his tug out which was a Bowers Flybaby 1/3 scale with a 2800mm wingspan and a 62cc Zenoah up front. Chris Carpenter has his Wilga tug there and had a bit of trouble with his new tuned pipe but got it going. Col Collyer has his Cub out on the line and also Bob McEwin with his Hots runni9ng a Zenoah 62. I would like to say a big thank you to all the tug pilots for all their work over the weekend as it was a great effort on their behalf. Saturday night the members from the Gliding club put on a full lamb on the spit along with roast pork and roast beef and roast vegetables and also sweets, which all went down rather well. The presentations were held after dinner and the winners were as follows: Modern Class 1 – Col Collyer – Fox 2 – Chris Carpenter – ASH 26 3 – Henryk Kobylanski – ASW 27 Vintage Class 1 – Michael Lui – Bergafaulke 2 – Tim Morland – Schweitzer 1-26 3 – Col Collyer – Golden Eagle SCALE SOARING ASSOCIATION MODEL ENGINE’s AWARD Greg Potter – 1/3 scale Fly-Baby tug After the presentations Martin Simons gave us a talk on all the latest news and about some of the new models from his trip to the World Championships in Europe. 94 Sunday dawned overcast and a strong wind blowing, too strong to throw some models up. Went out to the field and stood around chin wagging till lunch which was again put on by the members of the Gliding Club. After lunch the wind was still too strong to fly until we has a shower of rain and the wind died down so we were able to get some flying in for the rest of the afternoon. Monday was a bit windy but there were a few flights early. Murray Wills finally got make his maiden flight of his GROB 109. Chris Carpenter was the test pilot and Murray got to have a go at the controls. There was a bit of fine tuning needed before the 2nd flight and that went a lot better than the first. Here are some of the details of Murray’s model. It is scratch built of fibreglass and 30% scale with a 5m wingspan running a 45cc Zenoah and it has Opto-coupler with twin battery packs for the main control servos. I would like to say thanks to John Copeland, Col Collyer and Chris Carpenter and anyone else I have missed who organized the weekend meeting as it went off really well and hopefully next year the weather will be a bit kinder to us. October 2006 – General meeting advised that Glider training at Brigg’s field will now be on the 1st Sunday of the month. At this time membership stands at a total of 160. VARMS also has a new and very active website courtesy of Henryk Kobylanski and can be found at - www.varms.org.au. 95 ..... and we have yet another very pleasant evening at Brigg’s Field It is with great sadness that we have to report that Tony Cincotta has ceased to operate his well-known Modelling retail business after well over 35 years. Tony became a member of VARMS (31) and was originally Saturn Mfg. operating in Hampton in the late sixties. Later he became very well known for his operations at several locations in Caulfield as Hobby Hangar/Saturn Hobbies and was also a solid sponsor of the VMAA Trophy in its early days as the Futaba Trophy. Tony was very well known for many styles of models across the entire spectrum that he designed and kitted himself. With his departure goes a very active and dedicated modeller, a great drop-in centre and shop where there was always a great bargain and a lot of chit-chat. 60th Nationals - A Competition Report By Gerry Carter & John Skinner F3J Thermal (with winch launch) This event was run over two long days with 13 rounds flown in all. Run to the FAI F3J rules, this event was tougher in a number of ways to the usual Australian Open Thermal Rules. In particular, under the FAI F3J rules, there is no such thing as a "perfect" score. The task is to achieve the longest flight possible within a 10 minute window measured from the time the model leaves the launch line to the time the model touches the ground. There is also a precision landing bonus. The model must touch the ground before the 10 minute window expires or there is a severe penalty. 96 The flight line was arranged with teams 15 metres apart so that all pilots could launch at exactly the start of the working time. It was quite a sight to see up to five high performance gliders, all with wing spans of over 3 metres, launching simultaneously. When all pilots achieved their flight times, the landings were also all happening at the same time. Thermal conditions over the two days varied widely with some heats won with times that were much less than the theoretical 10 minutes maximum. This made the whole event very challenging in terms of testing the pilots thermalling skills. The outstanding pilot was Carl Strautins who seemed to have no trouble finding thermals and who's landings were deadly in both timing and accuracy. At times there was massive lift, and at other times massive sink. Everybody was very appreciative of the effort put in by the VMAA, the TCMAC and the facilities and catering provided for the pilots. Throughout the competition the pilots also became quite familiar with the property owner Andy and his wife and family and they showed a great deal of interest in our activities. Andy is a bit of a character, a lovely man and was good fun to have around. The final result was:- 1st Carl Strautins 2nd Max Kroger 3rd Daniel Haskell ICON/Maple Leaf PIKE SUPERIOR/Samba Model ESPADA RXL/Jaro Muller F3B Glider Multi-Task This event was run at the same field as the F3J Thermal over the following two days and 6 rounds were flown. The three tasks are:Task A (=Thermal) 10 minute flight and precision landing in 12 minutes working time. Task B (=Distance) The most times up and down a 150 metre course in 4 minutes wins. The 4 minutes is within a 7 minute working time. Task C (=Speed) The quickest time for 4 laps up and down a 150 metre course wins. The working time is 4 minutes. We were fortunate, and extremely grateful for the help of a group of Air Cadets who volunteered their time to help with the running of the distance task. This task requires a person at each end of the course for each pilot so that, if 3 pilots are flying, you need 6 helpers. Without this help there is no way that the event could have gone to 6 rounds. They did a great job. We were also fortunate to have two pilots (who weren't able to continue to fly) to man the pylons for the speed rounds. This enabled this part of the competition to run much more quickly than would otherwise have been the case. 97 Conditions were similar to those for F3J except that the wind direction for launch was at best 90 degrees to the direction of launch and more often than not, even more than this. However all pilots handled the situation well by steering their gliders around to the side (and beyond) so that the release of the glider from the line was into wind. Highlights of the competition were a number of scores for the distance task of 30 laps (of 150 metres) achieved by Steve Keep and Max Kroger. That's 4.5Km in 4 minutes with a lot of turns as well. Also, there was an outstanding speed flight by John Skinner of 14.11 seconds. That's an average of 153 Km/Hr assuming that the bare minimum of 600 metres was flown. This is perhaps the fastest competition speed flight ever achieved by any pilot in Australia. Once again everybody was very appreciative of the effort put in by the VMAA, the TCMAC and the facilities provided for the pilots and the property owner Andy continued to be very interested in our activities. In the end, consistently high performance over all tasks wins F3B events and on this occasion that honour went to Steve Keep(Caracho 3000), with John Skinner(Caracho 3000) second and Gerry Carter(Estrella) third. H.L.G. (Hand Launched Glider) The entries for this event were very low but the standard of flying was very high, particularly in the case of the winner. Marcus Stent dominated the event with his thoroughly researched and practised discus launch technique and his flying skills. Unfortunately one pilot was taken out of the event by a willi willi that picked up the model from the ground and broke it. Another was taken out when Marcus launched it using his advanced technique and folded the wing. Three rounds were flown with the winner being Marcus Stent and second was Theo Arvanitakis. Extracted from Aspectivity 396, February 2007 In the current climate of modelling, with ARF’s and similar reigning supreme, the following article is very typical of days gone by for its optimism and appropriate modeling “highs and lows” of a bygone era. Eddie the Eagle Colin Smith It all started way, way, way back in the previous century, or to be more precise, in the good old days when a magazine about gliding was crammed full of glider and sailplane stuff and not those “bloody-electric-aeroplanes” as they are nowadays............. 1993 to be exact and it was all Silent Flight’s fault and in particular the Feb/Mar edition. I even remember where I bought the 98 magazine .. Ballarat .. and I was up there for a model boat demo during the Begonia festival. Sacrilege do I hear you say ... model WHAT !!!!! Yep...... I was a boaty in those days, not yet having got back into flight and quite happy fiddling with paddle wheels and fighting ducks at the Surrey Dive in Box Hill. It’s a good, relaxing club nowadays and if any of you are interested give them a looksee on Wednesday mornings and Sundays, they also have the quaintest/most old fashioned frequency system I have ever seen. But I digress, that particular magazine also contained an article on the Habicht and I was hooked ..... gotta find those glider guys again. When I say again, I migrated in ‘83 and brought a lot of planes with me and had written to a bloke from VARMS beforehand about flying in general .... so I was aware of the club, in fact the Historian presented me with “that” letter on my last visit Camperdown. It’s funny how things can bite you after many, many years. The next part of the saga, if you are still awake, takes place in November 1993 when VARMS held their last expo at the old Waverley High School on Waverley road before it was pulled down and replaced by houses. Halcyon days and it was always a bloody good expo with plenty of displays, both flying and static for the crowds to see and do. Again I was part of the Surrey Park mob who has a static display (they also won best stand for a few years, as I recall), and at the second stall I bought two things from David Hughes. A plan and wing set for his Viper slope soarer and a plan for Eddy the Eagle that a deceased member had brought into the country, I was later told it was Martin Briggs .... seem to have heard that name somewhere? In the meantime I was happy slope soaring at Glenfern road and in those days we could almost guarantee the afternoon sea-breezes coming in about 3.30 and I was given a set of reflex-sectioned cores by Lindsay Henderson for a Windfree I think. (It was when your road was still a cart track Lindsay... that long ago!.) The cores were put to one side... one day I’ll use them..... one day. Hmmm, I seem to have heard that before somewhere??? Time advanced and more and more junk/models were accumulated in the garidge. As happens, some models migrated to the house until “she who must be obeyed” issued the ultimatum.... “no more lemon meringue pies until you have a clearout!” ....Yeah, Yeah....one day...one day! I’m not sure what actually made me dig out the Eddie plan and get those cores out at the same time but I obviously did and thought. Hmmm...roughly the same chord... why not. The plan calls for a central spar with hand sanded aerofoil shaped panels fore and aft of the spar and all of it tapering from the root to tip plus there is a couple of dihedral breaks on each panel thrown in for good measure.....sounds like a lotta work but the final result looks fantastic, Basically it sounded like a sort of free hand sculpture all tied together at the bent spar. The bent spar looked weird and complicated to build and being basically bone idle and lazy, I looked at it sideways and thought if a swept flying wing (my BKB as featured a few months ago) has a constant thickness wing, why shouldn’t Eddie? So, using cardboard patterns to replicate the planform, things started to gell and before long I had a load of wedge shaped off-cuts from the foam cores. The spar was knocked up from 6mm hard balsa with a 6mm pultruded rod (solid fibreglass) in its centre and at that point I decided to cheat on the dihedral and utilise the properties and cross section of trailing edge stock. I varied slightly from the plan but I worked on the Colin Collyer principal of “Iffff you don’t tell it – it won’t know” principle... its always paid dividends in the past. So trailing edge stock glued onto the edge of one panel and it forms the dihedral...brilliant Smith, brilliant. The fuselage as shown on the plan was nightmare, mainly because there were no right angle joins or at the very least, some form of datum line to work to, plus it was very fat, obviously a well fed eagle. Soon sorted all that out and one thing learned on the slope is that its very hard to launch if you can’t hold it easily. So with a completely redesigned fuz all clad with blue foam and rounded off, it was out with the brown paper, diluted white glue and rubber gloves. With large flat surfaces the beast was soon covered, even the fiddly little bits at the trailing edge soon neatly wrapped in soggy paper. The only 99 thing spared the BP treatment was the balsa head which had been hollowed to take the church roof that I thought would be needed to balance correctly. I was right ...... there is a church somewhere that now leaks! All parts fitted together and under Max McCullough’s guidance/threats/curses he showed me how to use a spray can to best advantage and Eddie was now a dull red ochre colour ..... a feather scheme could be done ifffff and when and after it flew. Wing loading came out at 15oz per sq ft, and with its reflexed wing section, I reckoned a 10 to 20 knotter will be needed for success.....but take some photos first! First fine day with a good breeze and Kilcunda here we come. Friday and a 10 to 20 knot southerly promised but didn’t quite get there. What the hell ....give it a bung.... it was blowing about 12 knots straight on the south slope so why not, double check all the waggly bits were going in the right direction and the C of G felt about right and Ian slack launched Eddie. Straight out....over the road... little bit of up and it rose a bit but was banking left.....right aileron to counteract ....Bloody Hell it seemed to shudder right a bit then spun left and headed earthwards quicker than a Pommy batsman returning to the pavilion.......Oops! Jeez it looked good in the air... this bird has got to fly not matter how long it takes.....not too much damage considering that it had actually turned 180 degrees and gone back onto the slope over the fence and cart-wheeled halfway down the top paddock. Gary MacDougal found it in the very long grass and I suppose I was lucky that missed “Hopper’s windmill” (You’ll have to ask him). Perhaps it might have been a snap roll instigated by too much aileron and a nose heavy C of G, but then perhaps not......I’ll never know. So lets get it all stuck back together, move the C of G back a bit, reduce those aileron throws a bit and give it another try. Next shot was again in a southerly but only 10 knots and this time I chucked it myself and again it went out and up as ordered and again it banked left, but this time headed straight for the road, fortunately it didn’t quite make it.... preferring the scruff grass and clumpy tussocks for its somersault but with twist this time, so that it could wrench its head off and deposit that church roof over the slope. BUMMA !!!!! All the pieces were collected, even the church roof was found thanks to Martin Hopper, and they were stuck back together, then more brown paper applied to cover the scars...maybe I’ll lighten the tail, maybe I’ll used a cheater fin, maybe, maybe, maybe..........Will it fly? .... Will the resident Camperdown eagle marmalise it? ..... Will there be any wind at Camperdown? .... Will it join Brian’s plane lodged up in a tree?... Who knows.....all will be revealed in the next thrilling edition of Aspectivity........ 100 Scale at Jerilderie, Easter weekend (6-9 April) 2007 (the third time) Roll call of everyone there... Gregg Voak ASW 15, HOTS (Tug) David Hobby ASK 8, DG600, Piper Cub (Tug) Theo Arvanitakis Ventus 2AX Pilatus B4 Ross Bathie Schweitzer 1-26, Lentus Henryk Kobylanski ASW 28, Stick (Tug) Neil Spencer Slingsby Gull Pegasus Danny Malcman ASW 28 DG 500 Gary Mcdougall DG 600 Lunak Minimoa (now deceased) Wayne Jones Twin Astir Anthony Peate Lunak ASW 22 Jim Houdalakis DG 600 Bill Bland Duo Disc ASW 28 Salto Bird Dog (Tug) Barry Kenyon Ask 13 Hayden Daley Nimbus 4D Discus 2B Andy Smith KA 6 ASK 16 Lunak Rod Watkins Minimoa Discus 2B Barry Smith Bird Dog (Tug) Bill & Rose Hamilton Salto w. Jet Joe 1200 turbine May 2007 – At a Special General Meeting held prior to the monthly General meeting, the following Special Resolutions were placed before the Membership for their consideration: Clause 3 (1) (iii) Qualification of Membership Replace existing with Associate Members – Those members, Senior, Pensioner, Junior and Full student, who have paid the MAAA Insurance via another club. Resolution lost Clause 3 (10) Qualification of Life Membership Replace existing with – A full Member may be elected a Life Member by the Club at an Annual General Meeting, or by Special Resolution in accordance with the Act, upon the recommendation of the Committee to recognise outstanding contribution to the Association, as a whole over an extended period of years. Life members shall have the same rights as Full Members. Resolution carried Clause 4 (2) Entrance Fee and Subscription Replace existing with – In no case will the Entrance Fee be less than $20 for Full Members, and $10 for Junior Members. Resolution carried Clause 33 (2) Winding Up Replace existing with – To the extent it is permissible within the Act if the Association is disbanded, the remaining funds, equipment etc, shall be held in trust by a firm of Solicitors nominated by the Committee of that time, for a period of two (2) years. If the Association does not re-form in that time, then the said funds, equipment etc, are to be offered for sale, and after legal charges etc., the balance to be paid to The Model Aeronatutical Association of Australia Inc. (MAAA Inc.) Resolution carried June 2007 LSF Tournament at Jerilderie, results: 1. David Hobby 11994 2. Mike Rae 11945 3. Mike O’Reilly 11912 101 ... and from the June Aspectivity we have some options at Brigg’s Field THE 2007 VMAA TROPHY RESULTS. 1. DAC 32 ½ =5. VARMS 24 2. PARCS 31 6. P&DARCS 13 ½ 3. NFG 25 7. NMAA 10 ½ 4. L&DMFA 24 ½ 8. VMAA 8 =5. LVMAC 24 Individual results – David Pratley 1st in 7 Cell Glider, Mat Dulak 3rd in Helicopter, Gerry Carter 1st in Thermal Glider, Theo Arvanitakis 1st in Fun-Fly, and VARMS also had 6th place in Fun Scale, Club Racing and Musical Landings. 102 June 2007 saw a mixed blessing with the MAAA/VMAA fees, being a very large drop by the MAAA and only a slight increase by the VMAA. An outstanding anomaly is the decision by the VMAA to remove any discount for Pensioners to bring them in line with the MAAA who also no longer recognises the contribution of such people and neither is prepared to ease their burden, just a little!! RCGA – Open Thermal League Competition - 2006-07 Overall Results: Advanced 1. David Hobby 2. Jim Houdalakis 3. Theo Arvanitakis Sportsman 1. Bernie Sizer June 2007 – 30th LSF Soaring Tournament, Jerilderie 1. David Hobby 2. Mike Rae 3. Mike O’Reilly AdvancedBrad Wilman NoviceBrian Hamilton NZ 103 2007 – 08 The Committee President Max Haysom Secretary Roger Stevenson Treasurer Ian Pearson Editor David R. Jones Ordinary Member David Pratley Registrar Raoul Wynn Ordinary Member Martin Hopper Contest Director *David Pratley Ordinary Member Alan Mayhew Scale Group Rep. Colin Collyer *C.D. for RCGA events will be shared among participating members. The A. G. M. saw the incumbent Committee returned with the addition of Colin Collyer as Scale Group Representative. The following awards were also made at the A.G.M. :Outstanding Achievement Award David Hobby - World F3J Champion 2004 & 2006 Leadership & Encouragement Award Colin Collyer Scale Group Leadership Clubman of the Year Award Martin Hopper Significant club service over a number of areas. Life Membership Ian Slack Services to the Club, Training and encouragement to New members. July 2007 – Australian team achieves 7th place at the World F3B Championships in Switzerland with John Skinner gaining 10th place, Nick Chabrel 29th and Tim Kullack 34th. September Aspectivity reflected the results of the David Downs Scale Show Night. Scalie of the YearHenryk Kobylanski. Members Choice Model Andrew Allen’s Platypus. Judge’s Choice Model Theo Arvanitakis’s FA 18. ... and of course the following scale instrument should easily find a place in every pilot’s flight box!!:- 104 The DLG The following article is taken from Aspectivity 405 of November 2007, and included because it reflects an emphatic change in a modelling trend, namely, a new way to get hand launched gliders (H. L. G.’s) airborne. Whilst HLG’s have been around for a very long time, up until quite recently, the launch method was a short quick run followed by a javelin style throw to achieve the required result. Over recent times a new method called the Discus-launch has been brought into use and has proved extremely effective from the flat-field and also on a slope with little or no breeze. The discus-style launch method only requires that a gripping “peg” be fitted just inboard of one wingtip 105 and protruding above and below the wing. A quick “discus-throw” rotation of the body completes the launch to heights well above the usual javelin style throw. The Joy of Flying a Discus-launched Glider by Neil Pollock Up to now discus or side-arm launched gliders appeared to be playthings for the expert thermal duration and F3B fraternity. However on the basis of recent experience, I believe they have much to offer the mere mortals of the soaring community like myself. Through a set of accidental circumstances I found myself the proud owner of a kit for a hot European discus launched glider made by Mibo Modeli in Slovenia. This appears on the basis of photographs to be the same DLG that is now available from David Pratley. The good news was that the fully molded pieces were of beautiful quality and finish. The bad news was, that there was not a single word of instruction, not even a suggested CG location! The biggest challenge was getting all the radio stuff into the carbon fibre eggshell, which formed the fuselage pod. All the servos had to be accommodated in the fuselage since the wing was too thin and fragile to contemplate putting servos in there. However I managed to get it all together and a very nice model weighing 320 grams resulted (doing a quick change of units, this gave a wing loading of 4.8 oz/ft ²). With total focus on weight saving, around 290 grams would have been possible. But for general fun flying a bit of penetration takes precedence over absolutely minimum sink rate. The model turned out to be an absolute pleasure to fly in a variety of circumstances. Despite being on the wrong side of 60, at least as far as athletic ability goes, I found it easy to get quite satisfying launch heights. The discus launch is not too physically demanding and the height achieved was way above what I could manage with a javelin launch that just about ripped my arm off. For flat field thermal soaring, the only new challenge is finding small low-level thermal feeders to get up into the more familiar large thermal structures. My overall impression was that flying a DLG had a Zen like tranquility and peace. The model flew slowly in complete silence and responded to every tiny air movement. It revealed small areas of lift and sink that one would never have expected. In gusty conditions I had fun using quite aggressive control throws to effectively “surf” the gusts. Close to the ground it drifted along in ground effect for a seemingly endless period. It was nice to be able to walk into a piece of parkland with just a model and a radio, throw it into the air with no extra equipment or noise, pick it up or catch it at the end of the flight and throw it again. In a light breeze it was possible to walk to windward flying he model so close that you could reach out and touch it. It was a novel experience hearing the servos operate and seeing the control surfaces move and the model responding. As familiarity grew I found that it was an excellent light-lift slope-soarer. It would stay up in conditions that would normally only see 2 metre or larger “floaters” in the air, but with much sharper manoeuverability. Discus launches were useful in getting up into slightly stronger lift in marginal slope conditions. All the basic aerobatics were easily achieved and despite the low wing loading, it had a fair turn of speed with a little bit of reflex camber when pointed towards the ground. The model has really nice and forgiving handling characteristics and never tried to surprise the pilot. If it was floated up smoothly into a stall, the nose dropped very gently and it recovered with little loss of altitude. To my great surprise I found that the model was quite tough despite its eggshell like structure. When experimenting with launch presets I managed to have it stall from a vertical climb too close to the ground to recover. The model ended up sticking out of the ground, which admittedly was on the soft side, like a fence post with absolutely no damage. 106 The Dance of the DLG!! 107 Aspectivity 405 of November 2007 contained the following, origins, author and subject being very self-evident. Subjects for Scale Smiddy “And now for something completely different” was it Monty Python uttering words a bit like those of another zany crowd? Who knows, but it would seem that Bert Rutan may have had thoughts similar when designing this months offering:- The Rutan Solitaire The Rutan name is synonymous with canards and weird and wonderful layouts. However his canard layout for a sailplane was not the first, that honour goes to SZD with their Kaczkaw which wins the ugly duckling award way back in 1949. The Solitaire is without doubt the most beautiful but that is probably due the lack of constraints allowed by the use of modern high stress materials and advanced fabrication techniques, or in layman terms, foam and epoxy .... sound familiar? The following text is taken directly from a website but I have forgotten which one. “The prototype was exhibited at, among other places, Oshkosh 1982. It had the usual fore-plane, but a conventional tail boom and rudder. Uncharacteristically for one of his designs, it didn’t have winglets. The retractable motor was stowed in the fuselage ahead of the cockpit. The fixed undercarriage consisted of two equal sized wheels mounted in tandem under the fuselage. The Solitaire was reputed to fly well, though it was not the aim. It was to be a simple-to-build unstallable glider, with the advantage of having an engine. Unstallable? Well that was one of the reasons for the tail-first layout in Rutan’s aircraft. The fore-plane design is such that it stalls before the main plane. The nose will then dip, unstalling the fore-plane. In fact the Long Eze can be flown with full aft stick, the nose bobbing up and down as the fore-plane stalls and unstalls while the main-plane stays well within its critical angle. The other advantage of the tail first configuration is that both surfaces provide lift, unlike the normal layout where the tailplane produces a down-load and the main plane has to lift the aircraft’s weight plus this down load. The main wing has trailing edge flaps which also operate as spoilers by the leading edge coming above the top surface of the wing when deploying. The unusually effective ‘spoilflap’ trailing edge surfaces provide good glidepath control. Oh, and the engine with electric starter for air starting, erects (erupts?) from and retracts into a bay in the forward fuselage by means of electro-hydraulic power. So why aren’t there any home built Solitaire’s flying around? It seems that no one wanted one. Whether that was conservatism, or whether those building gliders wanted something with a higher performance, I don’t know. Pity, as it would have been interesting to see a few of them flying around. As far as the the technical stuff:- Span 12.7m, Aspect ratio 20.78, that’s about it!!! But it did win the Sailplane Homebuilders Association Design contest in 1982 so somebody loved it. Happy Building 108 ..... a typical December Twi-fly and General Meeting at Brigg’s Field VARMS to CELEBRATE 40TH ANNIVERSARY 4 February 1968 -Initial gathering on Mt. Hollowback of interested glider guiders and several hundred very interested spectators. 14 April 1968 -Slope Soaring Rally at The Bald Hill (Mt. Bacchus Marsh) for model aircraft without audible means of support. This meeting resulted in the creation of the Victorian Association of Radio Model Soaring. In the Aspectivity of June 2006, an article appeared signalling the introduction of “Electric Glider competitions”, where props and electric power rather than winches and bungees launched the glider into the wild blue yonder to engage in thermalling activities. After many introductory fun-fly situations, the following reflects a slightly more serious aspect of the activity!! And there will be more in the future. Feb 10th – Open Electric Glider Event – After 4 rounds of flying the results were:1. David Pratley 2 Max Kroger 3 Alan Mayhew February ’08 – VARMS has a total of 175 members February 2, ’08 – VARMS Trophy results:1. Bruce Clapperton 2. Paul Dumsday 3. Peter Cossins March 2008 Aspectivity (408) reflected several variations with regard to flying at Brigg’s Field. The first – Bronze Wings Electric Glider Group Raoul Wynn Background At the end of training, with a newly won Glider Bronze Wings, the pilot has an enormous variety of pathways to follow – choices of model and launch type, flying disciplines, venues and so on. Typically, they have experienced a winch/bungee launched 2 channel Prelude and perhaps a little time with an electric power assisted glider. They have struggled to get enough stick time to do anything more than focus on the Bronze Wings test requirements. Consequently: With the apron strings cut they can lose focus. They often feel very alone and lose confidence. Many of the popular ARF electric gliders are pigs to fly with the supplied power systems. Their foray into electric gliders often ends in a collection of scrap plastic and balsa! The complex requirements of electric power systems just make it worse. There are reports of some new members not leaving the Sunday training sessions after they 109 have won their Bronze because they enjoy the support and companionship of it all. We propose an alternative; a pathway that supports and encourages the progression from the training school into the exciting world of electric gliders. It will be a new grouping to be called “Bronze Wings Electric Glider Group”. This group will be formed around the existing bunch of enthusiastic MPX Easy Glider flyers who meet at Brigg’s Field each Sunday between 7.00am and 10.00am. Rob Page is already leading this group and has offered to formalise and expand its’ activities. The second – Bronze Wings – Approved Policy Raoul Wynn It remains the minimum requirement that Bronze Wings must be held by all those VARMS members flying solo at Brigg’s Field. This policy to take full effect on the 1st July 2008, whilst those holding VARMS “solo” rating can fly solo at Brigg’s Field before then. March 2008 – Easter saw many scale enthusiasts hearding north to Jerilderie for the 4th time for what has become a well established event since the initial venture in 2005. The following list is only some of the pilots and models in attendance :Danny & Steve Malcman Piper Cub tug Brian Simpson & Rod O’Neill Neil Spencer & Henryk Kobylanski Big Stik tug Bill Hamilton Salto (with turbo) Bill Bland Bird Dog tug & Asw-28 (7.5m) Rod Wadkins Mini Moa Jim Houdalakis Duo Discus Gary McDougal K-8 (1/3 scale) ..... and many others. 110 How High Is My Glider? This simple gauge will be able to tell you (see page 2). (Note – to see pictures, document needs to be viewed in “Print Layout”. (View, Print Layout). It is also designed to be printed on A4 sized paper (8.27"x11.69"). I am told that you may have to change your settings if you use “Letter” size paper (8.5"x11") in your printer. You can measure the height either directly above or at 45 degrees up (which is safer). You can also use the “directly above” scale to work out how far away you plane is, regardless of angle.. It’s based on wingspan of Cularis being 2.6 metres, and the distance from your eye to the card being approximately 600mm (ie 60cm or 2 feet). Additional cards have now been added for the 1.8m Easy Glider and 1.37m Easy Star and any 2m glider. For bigger gliders, simply photoenlarge it appropriately, eg for a 3m glider, enlarge the 2m version by 150%. Cut the card out, remove the shaded triangle in the middle and, if you wish, stick the gauge to some card, wood or plastic. I recommend you have a friend measure the height of your plane while you put it into position and concentrate on the flying!! Attaching the guide to your transmitter and measuring your own plane while flying may cause loss of orientation. Flying the plane directly above you can be dangerous as it is easy to lose orientation, so I have also included a scale on the right to use when your plane is viewed 45 degrees up. DIRECTLY ABOVE YOU Hold gauge at arm’s length and have plane’s wings in view so they seem to touch BOTH sides of the V at the same time. The scale on the LEFT tells you height. FLYING AT 45 DEGREES ABOVE THE HORIZON (safer) Fly plane towards you until it is 45 degrees up from the horizon. Hold gauge at arm’s length and have plane’s wings in view so they seem to touch BOTH sides of the V at the same time. The scale on the RIGHT tells you height. The scale on the LEFT tells you Distance Away from you. Gauge View of plane through Gauge 45 degrees Height of plane above ground Distance from you 300 ---- 45 degrees Directly above or distance away. ----- 200 45 degrees up At 45 degrees up, plane is 200 feet high and almost 300 feet away from you. 111 Triangle must be 51mm wide when printed 100---- Cularis Wingspan - 2.6m Triangle must be 35mm wide when printed ----- 70 Cut out this shaded triangle -----100 150------Wingspan / 100 200---- -----150 Height in FEET 300----looking 400 ----directly 500------above or measuring 750 --distance 1000 ----------away. 2000 -------------1500 ----- --- 200 ---300 ---------400 -----500 -------- 750 --1000 Mount / hold card 60cm (2 feet) from eye version 1.1 Feb 9 2008 Height in FEET Looking 0 45 up Fly towards you Easy Glider Wingspan 1.8m 100--- ----- 70 Cut out shaded triangle ----100 150------ FEET Wingspan / 100 200--- ---150 Height -in FEET looking 300-directly 400 ----above or measuring -- 500--distance ---750 -away. 1000 ------ --- 200 ---300 Mount / hold card 60cm (2 feet) from eye version 1.1 Feb 10 2008 Easy Star Wingspan 1.37m Plane with Wingspan 2m Cut out shaded triangle 150-----200---Height in FEET looking directly 400 -above or 500------measuring 750 ---distance -1000 ---away. - 300---- ------1500 2000 ----------------- 0 45 up ----100 ---150 --- 200 ---300 ---------400 ---500 --------750 --1000 Mount / hold card 60cm (2 feet) from eye version 1.1 Feb 11 2008 Fly towards you ------ ---- For 2m, triangle must be 39mm wide when printed ----- 70 0 45 up ---------400 -----500 --------750 --1500 - --1000 ---- -------2000 Triangle must be 27mm wide when printed 100---- Looking 100--- ----- 70 Cut out shaded triangle 150-----Height in FEET looking directly above or measuring distance away. 200---- ----100 FEET Wingspan / 100 300----400 ---- - 500-----750 -- ---150 --- 200 ---300 Looking 0 45 up Fly towards you ---------400 -----500 1000 ------- --------750 --1500 -- --1000 --- ---------2000 ------ Mount / hold card 60cm (2 feet) from eye version 1.1 Feb 11 2008 112 March ‘08 ..... and out of the blue we get an email that proposed the following from Marcus Stent “I would like to announce the introduction of a DLG (Discus Launch Glider) Mini League to be run over the next 4 Months. The Events will be held on SATURDAYS at Briggs field from 1PM to 3PM on the following dates. March 22, April 19, May 17, June 21 Numbers and weather permitting we will run 2 heats per round and 20 Rounds for the day (4 Blocks of 5 Rounds). Between rounds we will hold DLG clinics on launching, trimming, setup and thermalling. Entry is $5 and there will be prizes and trophies at the end of the League. All are welcome and anyone new will be allocated an experienced person as a mentor and timer for the day. The Rules are very simple and involve a modification of the F6D (HLG) rules. 1. Each heat involves the pilots launching at the same time (one launch only) from a designated area. 2. The task is a 3 minute max time. 3. Your score is a percentage of the maximum time achieved in the heat. 4. You must land back in the designated area.” 113 VARMS 40th ANNIVERSARY 1968 - 2008 114 AN INVITATION Dear Members, past and present, and Partners, VARMS came into being as an Association on the 14th April 1968 and now has been in existence for 40 years. The model at the right is Dieter Prussner’s ¼ Scale Zefir which was a part of the first flying days organised. To commemorate this 40th anniversary, the committee of VARMS and members wishes to extend an invitation for you to join with them in the celebrations on Saturday 10th May 2008. These celebrations will be in the form of a general get-together and a range of flying activities at the VARMS home flying site, Brigg’s Field Wantirna South (see below for site details). A BBQ lunch will be provided for all of those who attend . VARMS also intends to issue to current members a special edition of ‘High Aspect’ which was the original magazine of the club. At this point in time a program of model flying will be generally along the lines of the following timetable: Start to 9.00 AM Park Flyers & similar models . 9.00 AM to 11.00 AM IC Power or similar Electric. 11.00 AM to 1 PM Aerowtowing. 12.00 PM to 2.00 PM Lunch 1 PM to close General winch launched models and HLG 115 To assist with catering, it would be appreciated if you could indicate your intention to join with us in these celebrations by advising one of the organising committee, Peter Cossins (pcossins @bigpond.com), Colin Collyer ( colinc@aerosonde.com.au) or Colin Smith (colinkay@lizzy.com.au) VARMS home site, Brigg’s Field is located at High Street Road, Wantirna Sth., Melways Map 72, C1. General Directions: Approaching from the east along High Street Rd. Wantirna South from Melbourne city, proceed past Norton’s Lane to the traffic lights at George St. just prior to the new Mitcham-Frankston Freeway Link. Execute a U-turn at these lights and return to the entrance to Brigg’s Field on the left. Approaching in a westerly direction from Stud Road, pass under the new Mitcham-Frankston Freeway and turn left into Brigg’s field after the George Street lights. Note 1: This program may be varied on the day to suit prevailing conditions. Note 2: Any MAAA/VMAA affiliated visitor wishing to participate in the flying activities will be required to provide proof of insurance by producing a current membership card of a recognised club. Flying Day @ Hollowback Sunday May 11 (the day after) A flying day at Mt Hollowback is being organised by Des Bayliss. Just turn up and fly, maybe with some old friends, current members and re-live the memories. Peter Cossins, Colin Collyer, Colin Smith. 116 The following 5 pages are extracted directly from the June Aspectivity to provide reports of the activities that occurred at Brigg’s Field for the 40th Anniversary, and also of the Fun-Fly that had been arranged for the following day at Mt Hollowback, Ballarat. 117 118 119 120 ..... and in the following 2 pages we have an additional report of the VARMS 40th Anniversary as reported in the VMAA magazine by the Editor, Joe Finocchiaro, in which most of the reports and photos were in colour. 121 122 123 A better picture of the plaque presented to VARMS by the VMAA to commemorate their 40th Anniversary. 124 The following Past Members attended the Reunion - (Name & VARMS Number) Abbott Lew 22 Goldman Rob 76 Pullar Ian 1043 Addiscott Stuart 104 Gottschalk John 66 Reynolds Lew 335 Balodis Ojars 214 Hipperson Dennis 811 Smith Bruce 121 Bexley John 38 Hung Greg 632 Squires Ron 337 Bird Ron 277 Kroger Max 411 Stephens Larry 242 Cheeseman John 49 Learmont Ralph 7 Taylor Don 1213 Condon Brian L 24 Leo Neville 596 Trone Geoff 35 Dumsday Paul 103 Marriott John 25 VigilanteMichael 134 Dundas Barry 639 Neumann Knut 543 Walsh David J9/99 Fiddes Cliff 70 Neville Reg 713 Whatley Geoff 16 Fiddes Michael 525 Nugent Barry 281 Wickers Tom 686 Floyd Terry 932 Paine Ron 84 Young Noel 1203 960 Frodsham Harold 591 Partridge Graeme Frodsham Stephen 592 Pentland Geoff 293 Apologies: Villiers Alan 2 Pring Malcolm (S.A.) Associate 4 Datodi Ray 3 Claughton(Nee Condon) Margeaux 33 Also present were many members of the VMAA Committee: Murray Ellis President Chris Caulcutt Paul Winter Vice President Brian Dowie Joe Finocchioro Editor Ron Ericson Graham Scott CD David Nichols Secretary Treasurer Public Officer Education Officer 2008 June 7 – 9 31st LSF Tournament Jerilderie 1. Mike O’Reilly 9999 6. Steve Keep 2. Alan Mayhew 9986 7. Tim Kullack 3. Joe Wurts 9978 8. Gregg Voak 4. Carl Strautins 9974 9. John Skinner 5. Matthew Partlett 9968 10. Alan Lowe AdvancedDarrell Blow NoviceMike Richardson 9965 9965 9949 9949 9939 Aspectivity 412 of July 2008 reports the sighting of either small Kangaroos or Wallabies over the western boundary!!! RCGA 2007 – 2008 Thermal League results: 1. Alan Mayhew 2. Theo Arvanitakis 3 Jim Houdalakis Best Sportsman class Brett Anthony Modeller of the Year Award Trophy – Bruce Clapperton. 125 2008 – 09 The Committee President Colin Collyer Secretary Roger Stevenson Treasurer Ian Pearson Editor/Sites Manager Max Haysom Registrar Bruce Clapperton Ordinary Member Martin Hopper Contest Director Alan Mayhew Heli Group Rep. Steven Malcman Sport Power Rep. Chris Kurdian The Stan Mason memorial “Gentleman’s Award”, presented to Bruce Clapperton. Bronze Wings – Approved Policy It is now a minimum requirement that Bronze Wings must be held by all those VARMS members flying solo at Brigg’s Field. This policy to take full effect on the 1st July 2008. World F3J Championship, Turkey, results:1. Benedikt Feigl GER Teams2. Jiri Duchan CZE 3. Tobias Lammlein GER 9. David Hobby AUS 23. Theo Arvanitakis AUS 27. Mike O’Reilly AUS 33. Gregg Voak AUS August Meeting – Scale Night: Best Scale Model Gary McDougall Member’s Choice Theo Arvanitakis “Scalie of the Year” Award Joint award Clubman of the Year 1. GER. 2. CZE. 3. NZL 6. AUS. - 1/3rd scale KA 8 ASW 28 Danny & Steve Malcman Ian Slack ..... and following on from the building of the “Eastlink Freeway” beside the VARMS flying site, we have yet another BOMSHELL to report. The following is taken from the President’s Report in the October 2008 Aspectivity: Now the biggie! Last weeks Knox papers had an article about plans to build some new basketball courts... we knew that it was coming, but we didn't know how big the plans were. They are stating a site 57 times bigger than the MCG, including soccer, footy and other sporting sites. On a list of 14 selected, ours is rated at No 1 So.... the known facts. Knox Basketball Inc. wants to build a sporting complex, and our field is their first choice site. The unknown facts, are how they would fund the project, the idea being to have State and Federal backing, with no proposals to either as yet, so funding is an unknown. Our field is on a flood plain, and is therefore unstable. Our field is not sewered or powered, and to do so would be a huge additional cost Parks Victoria have not been approached yet, but being another Gov't Department, probably won't be a huge obstacle. Mention has been made that some assistance would be available to help us re-locate, but early indications are that they have little appreciation of our requirements. So....... What do we do? Come along to the next meeting, where some idea's will be floated. I believe we will get a good outcome, and maybe we’ll get to turn it into an advantage, Cheers, 126 Colin C/.El Presidente Steve Tester has taken over the role of VARMS Webmaster following Henryk Kobylanski’s initial efforts in putting the Association on the “Web-page Map”. The following is an update on an important subject from the April Aspectivity: Site Liaison (Max Haysom): During the past month I have had further contacts with the Knox City Council re the Basketball Complex and our Brigg’s Field. Because of the state of the economy and the recent bush-fires, it would appear that no (State and Federal Govt.) decisions have been made re loan / grant applications by Knox City Council. The matter was not on the March 2009 KCC meeting agenda and the minutes contain no mention in this regard. I have made contact with the Knox Ratepayers Association and they want to meet with us, and other bodies, after Easter, re the Knox City Council and their extensive spending plans on projects such as the Sporting Complex. Some good may eventually come out of this even if it comes down to a ratepayer petition to the Council / Council management and we are required to participate. 127 Scale at Jerilderie – Easter 2009 Vale Jim Robertson Life Member, Jim Robertson passed away on Saturday 18th April after a long fight with cancer. Jimmy was a master metal craftsman and an excellent modeller. I had the honour of test flying many of Jim’s new models over the years. The only one I can recall being a ‘dog’ was a scale Sukhoi which looked the business but was absolutely awful to fly. Colin Collyer had a fly of it and agreed it should be a Hangar Queen. It probably is hanging up in Jim’s workshop right now. Jim and I often laughed and joked about the Sukhoi for long time after that. Jim and I made an annual Easter excursion to Camperdown for many years and had great fun flying both on the slope and also the power field, usually on the Sunday. We had friends down with us such as Geoff Moore, Des Bayliss and Bill Eunson, just to name a few. Some stayed at the caravan park, but Jim and I opted for the added comfort of a local Motel. I can recall one occasion at Camperdown when Jim convinced me and Bill Eunson to go to the Warrnambool dirt track for the annual Easter Race Carnival. When we arrived at the track I wondered why no one sat down near the front where there was plenty of space. After race 1, I came to understand perfectly, Even where we were standing halfway up the slope, the odd lump of clay came whizzing by. It also started to drizzle a bit so we all went home that night, a bit wet, covered in clay, but having a great time. Jim’s overall contribution to VARMS was significant and he was a member of the Committee for so long I can’t recall how many years it actually was. The ultimate PR man, Jim was to organize the extremely successful series of VARMS Expo’s which were held in the Waverley High School Hall. Due to Jim’s efforts, just about every club in Melbourne participated in an event that showcased all facets of radio controlled modelling to the public. Although not a prime aim of these Expo’s, they were so successful that a significant component of the current VARMS financial position can be attributed to Jim Robertson’s efforts over many year. Jim was a true friend to me and I will miss his sincere friendship and his very positive 128 aproach to life. The latter is evidenced in the way he lived his life to the full as best he could during his long periods of treatment for his cancer. Jim was an example to us all in this. Farewell old friend .... You will always be in our memory. Peter Cossins VARMS Life Member (Compiler’s Note – Jim was co-opted onto Committee at the commencement of 8 very successful Expo’s in 1986 and continued on in other extremely useful roles within the club to serve for a total of 18 consecutive years on Committee). VARMS TEAM WINS VMAA TROPHY April 2009 VARMS Team Captain, Peter Cossins accepts Trophy from Murray Ellis, VMAA President. 129 The VARMS team won the VMAA Trophy held at the State Flying Field on Saturday the 18th and Sunday the 19th April. Although there were only four clubs participating in the event, the performance of the team would have been very competitive even if more had entered. Clubs fielding a team were VARMS, Northern Flying Group, P&DARCS and Latrobe Valley. This is the lowest participation rate I can recall for many years and the travelling distance may be a factor which the VMAA should investigate. Having made that comment, the State Flying Field is an appropriate venue for all of the events and the food and hospitality provided by the host club excellent. There is an adjacent paddock which was used for the Thermal Glider event and will be further improved for future use. VARMS has been second in this event on at least two occasions, which had us as the perennial bridesmaid. We have now set the record straight and demonstrated that we do have the skills to compete in a range of radio controlled activities on an equal or better footing than most clubs. Three of the nine events do favour those with thermal skills, but you still have to have the right model for the task. The weather on both days was slightly overcast in the morning, but clearing later in the day. The wind was not strong so general conditions for radio controlled models of all types was quite good. Geoff Moore flew the Helicopter event which is a time trial. There are three circles and you have to take off from one, land in the other two with no part of the landing gear outside the circle, then return home and land. All this is to be executed in as close to three minutes as possible. This is a precision flying event with the requirement to timekeep in your head. Geoff’s time keeping was excellent which shows he can actually count! Steven Malcman entered his new (very large) Cessna 182 in the ‘Fun Scale’ event. He flew the model with precision and only attempted maneuvers that a full size 182 can execute. The model is painted in the livery and markings of the Melbourne Aviation Group’s Cessna VH – CXZ. The flying speed was true scale and I am sure that impressed the judges. His main competitor was an impressive Turbine Jet from Northern that was also flown very well. The Fun Fly which involves very quick loops, rolls and cuban eights, was attempted for the first time by Ross Peasley. Ross flew a small electric powered model which he kept quite close to the ground. Because of this fact and given that it is a time based event, Ross was very competitive. The maneuvers are not elegant by any standards and with a bit more practice, Ross could do even better than he did on the day. He did well anyway! The Thermal Glider event was on a 2 – 4 - 6 – 8 -10 minute flight basis with the usual landing points thrown in. All pilots were required to fly in the same time slot and hence the same air. Unfortunately there was a bit of carnage where two of the contestants eliminated themselves before the end of the flights. A new rule system was introduced to this event allowing for more sophisticated models, but with wings substantially obtaining their strength from wood. Carbon fibre re-inforcement was allowed, however. Alan returned a perfect score in the 10 minute round, I recall. Electric Glider was also flown on the Saturday with new rules opening the field a little more realistically to more modern technology. This event is a time trial but with penalization for the number of seconds of motor run. I called David Pratley ‘ Mr Miser’ as I think in the first round his motor run was 2 seconds which did not use anything of the charge available in the battery. Short motor run and good thermal capabilities are a winning combination in this event. Scale Aerobatics was flown by Theo Arvantakis. All pilots are required to fly two rounds, one being a prescribed set of maneuvers and the second a free style selection by the pilot. Theo did very well in the first round, but absolutely went berserk in the free style. The set include many impossible feats including a series of flat spins. I can tell you, seeing is believing. Sunday arrived and the first event was Team Racing with Lou Rodman flying and David 130 Weller the ‘Caller’. We flew four rounds with no rest in between other than perhaps a quick re-fuel. Later in the day another group of rounds were flown. Eventually all the pilots quit by common accord as being completely fagged out. The next event was Musical landings which is an R/C Model equivalent of Musical Chairs. Last down when the music stops is eliminated. Col Collyer did some doctoring of an old model of mine to ensure that it would not run along the ground too much. Round 1 saw Col come down at a great rate and forget to flair. Bang goes one of the undercarriage wires right out of the wing. Repairs are allowed within a short time scale and fortunately I had brought some gaffer tape. Lou Rodman provided some 5 minute epoxy and we were airborne within 3 or 4 minutes in the next round. Let the glue set in mid air was the philosophy. Landed again and the wheel popped off, just as before. So much for the epoxy. Forget that, the trusty old gaffer did hold the wheel on for take off and popped off again during landing …. A shorter landing roll …. beauty !!!! A second set of rounds were flown later in the day and by then we had no real idea how we were going, but the undercarriage kept coming off on landing every time. More gaffer tape !!! A generous offer of the use of a model by Lou Rodman allowed VARMS to enter the Old timer event. This is based on a 1930’s ( or 40’s ??) style model with an engine that makes it climb like the bat out of hell and then thermals well. A 25 second motor run was allowed. I flew this event which had a total of six rounds. I had the expert help of Theo and Colin and learnt a new rule …. Getting bigger is BAD … getting smaller is GOOD. I will now apply this rule to my future thermal flying. Unfortunately in about Round 4, we had a situation where the model lightly hit a young person on landing. With the light nature of the model and no engine running, there was no danger to the person, but the tailplane was damaged and we had to undertake field repairs which included elastic bands to keep the stab on. During the last two launches, I noticed the stab was at an angle to the fuz. Fortunately it did not come off and the thermal capabilities of the model were not affected. By the last event which was the ‘Most Unusual Model’, we were fairly sure that the Trophy had been won as it is the best six events to be counted. All being exhausted we decided to retire and pack up. We did win the VMAA Trophy 2009 !!!!!!!!!!!!! Below are the placings for the events we entered. Helicopter Geoff Moore 2nd Place Fun Scale Steven Malcman 1st Place nd Fun Fly Ross Peasley 2 Place Therm Glider Alan Mayhew 1st Place Elec. Glider David Pratley 1st Place Team Racing Lou Rodman 2nd Place st Old Timer Peter Cossins 1 Place Musical Landings Col Collyer 2nd Place Most Unusual Model No entry Scale Aerobatics Theo Arvanitakis 1st Place Thanks to all the Team who helped out over the two days, a great result for VARMS !!! Peter Cossins Team Captain 131 VMAA TROPHY 2009 Individual Winners & Placings EVENT FIRST SECOND THIRD Aaron Owsianny NFG (Junior) Joe Tortorella P&DARCS Geoff Moore VARMS Electric Glider Thermal Glider Fun Fly Fun Scale Most Unusual Model David Pratley VARMS Eric Martorella NFG Mick Gunn LaTrobe Alan Mayhew VARMS Barry Nugent LaTrobe Tony Greiger P&DARCS Mick Gunn LaTrobe Ross Peasley VARMS Colin Harris NFG Steve Malcman VARMS Frank Laguda NFG Roly Gaumann P&DARCS Ivan & Kevin Murray Ellis Chiselett Paul LaTrobe Somerville P&DARCS Riley Sills NFG (Junior) Old-Timer Duration Musical Landings Peter Cossins VARMS Jim Brennan NFG Col Collyer VARMS Chris Caulcutt P&DARCS -------------------equal first Mark Sills NFG Scale Aerobatics Club Racing Glenn Burgdorf P&DARCS Theo Arvanitakis VARMS Pat Garro NFG Bill Burrows LaTrobe Lew Rodman VARMS Kevin Chiselett P&DARCS Helicopter Don Grant LaTrobe 132 2009 VMAA TROPHY RESULTS VMAA POINTS. The best 6 of the 10 events to count. Juniors get an extra 1 & ½ points C L U B P L A C E Total of the best 6 S C O R E S L V M A C N F G P & D A R C S V A R M S H E L I C O P T E R Fun - 4 Fly Scale Fun Club A E R O B A T I C S S C A L E R A C I N G 3 1 1 T H E R M A l G L I D E R E L E C T R I C Most U N U S U A L Old T I M E R D U R A T I O N M U S I C A L L A N D I N G S G L I D E R M O D E L 4 2 3 3 - 3 19 4 19 5 ½ 2 1 2 3 1 3 3½ 2 2 2 19 3 1 2 4 2 2 - 4 1 4 1 23 2 3 4 3 4 3 4 - 4 4 2nd, 3rd and 4th places were decided by a ‘countback’ The most number of event wins… wins! LaTrobe had TWO wins, Northern had ONE win, P&DARCS had THREE wins 133 134 Left to Right: Colin Collyer (VARMS Pres.), Graham Scott (VMAA C.D.), Murray Ellis (VMAA Pres.), Peter Cossins (VARMS Team Leader), Lou Rodman & David Weller (VARMS Members). June 2009 – 32nd LSF Soaring Tournament, Jerilderie 1. Carl Strautins 2. Joe Wurts NZ 3. Mike O’Reilly Advanced- Gregg Potter NoviceBrian Hamilton NZ 135 136 VARMS LOSES PLAYOFF SERIES FOR BRIGG’S FIELD At its Committee Meeting on Tuesday 19th May 2009, the Knox City Council announced (obviously with deep regret), that its plans to establish the Eastern Recreation Precinct were now fully funded and that the project would proceed as soon as all of the legal technicalities relating to the transfer of the site Titles were completed. Stage One of this project will see a Basketball facility of 6 courts and also 2 Soccer fields, all with appropriate amenities and infrastructure. Stage Two will see the Basketball facilities up-graded to at least 10 courts with further additions at later stages to accommodate Netball and Gymnastics also. If it is any consolation to VARMS, the following was included in the many recommendations: “The need of the existing user group (VARMS) is to be accommodated in any development proposal(s).” VARMS was first granted use of the site in June 1984, and as entry was via Cathies Lane, that became the obvious name for the area which has now been over-run by Eastlink. In October 1988, due mainly to the construction of a Golf Driving Range on the corner of High Street Rd. and Cathies Lane, VARMS was permitted to move further into the paddock which necessitated entry via High Street Road, the construction/erection of a ‘temporary’ shelter, and the procurement of several shipping containers to house its growing range of equipment. Co-incidentally, VARMS had previously used a flying site on the city side of nearby Norton’s Lane in 1977/78. 137 2009 – 10 President Treasurer Registrar Contest Director Sport Power Rep. Colin Collyer Ian Pearson Bruce Clapperton Alan Mayhew Chris Kurdian The Committee Secretary Editor/Sites Manager Ordinary Member Heli Group Rep. Webmaster Roger Stevenson Max Haysom Martin Hopper Steven Malcman Steve Tester The Stan Mason memorial “Gentleman’s Award”, presented to Barry de Kuyper. September 2009 – In recent months we have lost the following identities who have graced the ranks of VARMS: Alan Villiers (Inaugural Secretary 1968, 1969 & 1972 – VARMS 2). Alan was VARMS chief agitator in arranging for Glider events to be included in the Nationals. This first occurred as an ‘Un-official event’ at Strathalbyn, S.A. 1970/71, then as an ‘Official event’ at Northam W.A. 1971/72. John Bexley (Joined 1969 – VARMS 38) – past Editor 1970/71/73, indulged in Free flight and R/C gliders. Geoff Pentland (Joined 1976 – VARMS 293), noted for his work in the production of documentation relating to “RAAF Camouflage & Markings & also Scale Gliders”,(Kookaburra Technical Publications). James (Jimmy Robb.) Robertson (Joined 1985 – VARMS 553) – of “EXPO fame”,- 8 in total from 1986-1993. Life Member & Committee Member for 18 consecutive years. Although Jimmy did not fly much, he was a constant “Organiser, doer, dogsbody, helper and general gofer” at all club meetings and activities. The cartoon is of a “Duster”, an Australian home-built glider, construction of which is currently being undertaken by some VARMS 138 members as a club project. 139 February 2010- RCGA – 2010 As of January 2010, the RCGA will be including the organisation of F3K and Scale gliding as part of its management of RC gliding disciplines and events. This is in addition to its already well-established management of F3J & F3B gliding in Victoria. The RCGA has extended its role to coordinate and develop additional facets of gliding in Victoria in order to foster future growth of the sport. As part of this commitment, the RCGA has developed the following statements of purpose: To co-ordinate, foster, and promote the flying of Radio Controlled Gliders both for Recreation and Sporting Contests. To represent Victorian RC gliding interests to respective State and National aeromodeling bodies. In conjunction with relevant State and National bodies, develop, implement and maintain rules and guidelines for gliding activities. Develop and promote flight proficiency programs for all categories of RC gliding. The following item was part of the Editorial & Site Management Report that appeared in Aspectivity 429-March 2010 to signify the end of yet another era within the history of VARMS. You may notice that the previous paragraph was headed, “VARMS Glider Field” which is the new and more meaningful name for our South Wantirna flying site. The last remnants of Brigg’s Field disappeared when the shelter was demolished in December 2009. Please note in all references and correspondence, VARMS; and the VARMS Glider field is now an integral part of Knox’s Eastern Recreational Precinct, together with the Basketball and Soccer Stadiums. Martin Briggs, a past President, was involved in the construction of the original shelter on the site, will be remembered, with reverence, on suitable plaque/s to be displayed in the new secure club room. 140 ….. and for those who care to remember, this is the way it was! ….. and this is how they moved it to the south-west corner!! 141 A VISION. This is a presentation that I gave at the last meeting (February) outlining where we think VARMS is headed, and some of the ideas we have to get there. But first we need to look at VARMS history, to see where we have come from, and remind ourselves of how we got here. When we first came to the site we now know as Brigg’s Field we were over where the toll way is now, an area about 150mtrs wide and 350mtrs long. It had all the market garden furrows we have come to love, trees along the eastern side, limited parking and no facilities….. Just a paddock, but it was the first ‘home’ we had, up until then VARMS were known as the “Nomads”, and it was fine for bungee and winch launching. Late 80’s or early 90’s we took over the whole paddock, cleared trees, blackberries, long grass, and really made the paddock look like someone lived there, and eventually we obtained permission to fly power and the first strip was built. This was mainly for aerotow, but also so some of the members could fly their power models when not gliding. Then we had our model airshow, masterminded by Herr Gottschalk, and we got our first lease, for one year, then monthly. This lease is about to finish, (After about 20 years) and will be replaced with a Knox Council Licence. This state of bliss went on, with VARMS getting equipment to look after things, mowers, tractors, a club house, a container, then another and peaked at about 300 members before the toll way came along, so a new strip was built further to the west. Then, about 2008 the dreaded Basket Ball centre came along, and we all thought that it was the end for Brigg’s Field, but when the real facts started to emerge, we found that VARMS were in the picture. Negotiations started, that involved a group from VARMS; Max Haysom, Peter Cossins, Alan Mayhew and myself, along with a group involved with the Sporting Complex. Let me say that at the start there was not too much optimism, but as we got to know each other, we found that Knox were good listeners, and we gradually found that there maybe a future for VARMS, and as things moved along we have come to realize that although the field will be a bit smaller, and surrounded on two sides by sporting Complex, we will be OK for most of our activities, and in some areas we will be better off. So, now the VISION, 2010 onFirst…. Some facts, 1) We will have two soccer pitches and a pavilion to the north, and an indoor basketball centre to the east with car parking for maybe 2000 cars. Some of this is still in the planning stage. 2) We will not have as much ‘elbow room’, and our safety barrier will be much reduced. We will need to manage this carefully. 3) Model flying will become a spectator sport. The fact that a lot of traffic will be in the area will make us probably the most “SEEN” club in Melbourne, and is probably a great opportunity to capitalize, become part of the Sporting Complex and contribute to the community. To create this “spectacle” we will need to make the most of our shed; clean, sharp, and well sign written, both telling who we are and what we do. We need to provide some “Spectator Areas”, with seating and shade, and again good sign writing. And every member will need to be a Safety Officer and a Public Relations Guy. Other ideas are to grow fruit vines along the fence, to hide them and make them softer to hit! Plant some shade trees in the car park and along the fence line, and a rose garden around the shed to keep the graffiti people at bay. And I bet there’s more that we haven’t even thought of yet. Now is a great opportunity to make VARMS a place where members, partners and visitors enjoy. 142 Then we talked about the likely costs and the timeframe, and the members present passed a motion of support, so. We are on our way. Thanks for taking the time. Col (Colin Collyer – President) VARMS TEAM WINS VMAA TROPHY – “AGAIN” April 2010 1. VARMS 33 2. LVMAC 30 3. L&DMFA 28 (See Results for details) Below we have an early diagram of what the new “Hut/Shed/Clubhouse” could look like. June 2010 – 33rd LSF Tournament – Jerilderie 1. Joe Wurts NZ 2. David Hobby 3. Carl Strautins Advanced- Eric Smith NoviceJoel Pedder 143 2010 – 11 The Committee President Colin Collyer Treasurer Ian Pearson VP/Editor/Sites Manager Max Haysom Ordinary Member Martin Hopper Heli Group Rep. Geoff Moore Webmaster Steve Tester “It seems that VARMS now has a Vice President!!” Secretary Registrar Aspectivity Compiler Contest Director Sport Power Rep. Roger Stevenson Bruce Clapperton Glenn Salisbury Alan Mayhew Chris Kurdian Presentations at the AGM – July 2010. At a Special General Meeting, August 2010 the AIMS of the VARMS Constitution was changed to:“VARMS – Fostering the Sport of Radio Controlled Soaring in Victoria.” 144 September General Meeting – Static Scale competition organised by Geoff Hearn & Frank Smith. Scale Glider & Members choice FAFNIR Leon Carlos Thermal Glider VORTEX (Club project) Danny Malcman Power Scale soaring F4U-1 CORSAIR Glenn Salisbury October 3 – State Slope Championships, Mt Hollowback – 1. Ian Cole 2. Ian Slack 3. Des Bayliss 145 146 The following pictures tell the story of the VARMS flying site at High Street Road, from October 2009 to October 2010. 147 DYNAMIC SOARING - 2010 December 2010 – DS’ing has been the ‘new boy’ on the block for a while now and is gathering a lot of impetus locally and also overseas. The following is some indication of the speeds that have been attained utilising new model technology and new flying techniques:NEW WORLD RECORD October 2010 446 Mph/713Kph AUSTRALIAN RECORD December 2010 325Mph/523Kph Social reciprocals – a Donation for a Display. 148 149 VARMS does not complete the “Hat-trick” for the VMAA TROPHY – 2011 CLUB Results 1. LDMFA 35 ½ 2. LVMAC 33 3. P&DARCS 32 4. VARMS 26 VARMS Individual results Thermal Glider 1st Scale Aerobatics 3rd Most Unusual Model 2nd Electric Glider 1st 5. Northern F G 6. Croydon A C Alan Mayhew Peter Mack Scott McKenzie David Pratley 25 ½ 17 Fun-Fly Fun Scale Club Racing Music. Landings 7. Ballarat A M 5th 5th 6th 4th 16 Scott McKenzie Peter Mack Ross Peasley Colin Collyer 150 U-2 THE EPILOGUE After 5 outings, 2 disasters, 3 excellent flying sessions, the last of which was an outlanding in the tight embrace of a fence, the U-2 is restored to a high level of ‘static excellence’ for an ‘outing’ at the 40th Anniversary bash in 2008, and thence to her final resting place in the new VARMS Clubhouse in 2011. June 2011 – 34th LSF Soaring Tournament, Jerilderie 1. Joe Wurts NZ 2. Carl Strautins 3. Mike Rae AdvancedJoel Pedder NoviceHugh Blackburn 4 – 10 July 2011 – Results for the Inaugural World F3K Championships which were held at Arboga Field, Sweden: QUALIFYING FINALS – 10 Rounds, drop 2. TM Marcus Stent 1. Martin Herrig Germany 100% 29. Brett Anthony Aus 96.39% 2. Joe Wurts NZ 100 61. Hugh Blackburn Aus 86.29 3. Soren Svantesson Swe 100 65. Jon Day Aus 84.57 FLYOFF – 6 Rounds, drop 1. TEAM RESULTS – 27 Teams competed 1. Joe Wurts NZ 100% 1. New Zealand 23,946 2. George Morris USA 99.64% 2. Germany 23,762 3. Mike Stern GB 99.40% 18. Australia 21,380 151 2011 – 2012 The Committee President & VMAA Comm. Colin Collyer Secretary VP/Editor/Sites Manager Max Haysom Treasurer Registrar Bruce Clapperton Aspectivity Editor Contest Director Alan Mayhew Ordinary Member Heli Group Rep. Geoff Moore Sport Power Rep. Webmaster Steve Tester Roger Stevenson Ian Pearson Glenn Salisbury Martin Hopper Chris Kurdian At the July 2011 AGM the following awards were made; The Stan Mason Award VARMS Clubman Award Geoff Trone, Brian Spencer Courtesy of some industrious work by Geoff Moore, the pictured ‘Honour Board’ now adorns one wall of the new Clubhouse. 152 October 2011 – VARMS and the VMAA introduce significant changes related to the production and delivery of their respective Newsletters. VARMS initially tried to deliver the October Aspectivity by email, but many problems were encountered, so a link was provided to access the magazine (in colour) on the club website. A full COLOUR version of Aspectivity had already been available on the website since November 2004 (No. 372). A Black & White copy of Aspectivity will still be provided to those who request same. The VMAA newsletter had always been in Black & White, but progressively introduced colour; first in March 2009, more in September 2007, and then full colour in July 2008 to all affiliated members, and delivered by snail mail, being also available on their website as of March 2009. But this will now cease as a full colour copy will only be available on their website, with a Black & White copy of the newsletter by snail mail to remain available on request. November 2011 – After the recent RCGA AGM, newly elected President, Marcus Stent announced the following: RCGA - Grand Champion League. To encourage participation in all classes we are creating a 'Grand Champion' League this year. The Grand Champion will be decided by taking the competitors 3 best Open Thermal events, 3 best F3K events and their single best F3B event. This will make it easy to get a score and it is a great way to improve your skills. Nov. 2011 – Yet another advance in technology is to affect the VARMS Trophy. Bruce Clapperton (CD), has advised that for the coming VARMS Trophy season, Altitude Limited Electric Gliders will be able to be used in conjunction with Winch Launched Gliders in the same competition. November 2011 – VARMS Training takes a GREAT LEAP forward in a move which is reflected by the accompanying article - In accord with the previous article regarding VARMS Training which was commenced by Geoff Hearn (Past President) in February 1991, it is not unreasonable to repeat the Training scenario that is currently provided by VARMS and how this is actually achieved in 2011. All training is conducted using Rudder/Elevator Polyhedral gliders. The current glider used is the Prelude Plus by Southern Sailplanes. 153 To ensure that Training is as stress free as possible, Buddy Boxes were introduced some 5 years ago. Their use lessens the fear of crashing for many beginners and enables faster learning. Electric assist glider training is provided using a Prelude Plus which has been modified to house a Hyperion G2220-14 Brushless motor, a Hyperion 30A speed controller and Hyperion 3S 2000Mah Lithium Polymer batteries. This combination works very well for training and enables a safe transition to Electric Assist Gliding. The above conversion was kindly supported by Hyperion Australia. A second model is available for demonstration and practise. It is a modified Gentle Lady. Again the motor and speed controller has been provided by Hyperion Australia. Graduates from the training school are encouraged to further their enjoyment of our hobby by entering the VARMS Trophy, a fun low stress competition for 2 channel glider where further tuition is readily available. Introduction to Slope Soaring sessions are also conducted several times each year. Dates and times for Training and the VARMS Trophy are listed in the Calendar. 154 Nov 2001 - ….. and VARMS puts out the ‘welcome’ mat to one and all- 31 March & 1 April – VMAA Trophy – State Flying Field Club Results(Best 6 scores) 1. L & DMFA 35 5. VARMS 26 2. NFG 33 6. PARCS 25 3. LVMAC 32 7. Ballarat BAM 18 4. Yarra Valley 29 8. Bacchus Marsh 14 VARMS Individual Results Fun Scale Thermal Glider Old Timer Duration Electric Glider 2nd 1st 1st 2nd Steve Malcman Graham Sullivan Colin Collyer Alan Mayhew Most Unusual Model 5th Club Racing 6th Musical Landings 6th Peter Cossins Graham Sullivan Colin Collyer 155 April – The VMAA held Instructor training at VARMS flying Field which resulted in 11 MAAA Glider Instructors & 10 Gold Wings accomplished with the use of 10 students. The local Knox paper contained an article indicating that the Knox Council had made an application to re-name the Eastern Recreation Precinct, which in fact has taken place, and it is now the Knox Regional Sports Park. 156 2012 – 2013 President & VMAA Comm. VP/Editor/Sites Manager Registrar Contest Director Heli Group Rep. The Committee Colin Collyer Secretary Max Haysom Treasurer Bruce Clapperton Aspectivity Editor Alan Mayhew Ordinary Member Geoff Moore Sport Power Rep. Webmaster Steve Tester Roger Stevenson Ian Pearson Glenn Salisbury Martin Hopper Chris Kurdian The following awards were made at the AGM. Colin Collyer Gary McDougall Life Membership VARMS Clubman Award The Stan Mason Gentleman’s Award Max Koludrovic June - Results – 35th LSF Soaring Tournament, Jerilderie 1. Carl Strautins 2. Joe Wurts NZ =3 Mike O’Reilly & Bernie Sizer Advanced – Bernie Sizer NoviceMitch Todd Results RCGA League Events Thermal1. David Hobby F3B1. John Skinner F3K1. Brett Anthony Grand Champion1. Marcus Stent The main entrance to the Basketball Stadium displays Logos of all participants in the Sports Park, including VARMS, with a clearer picture shown below. 2. Jim Houdalakis 2. Mike Rae 2. Marcus Stent 2. Jim Houdalakis 3. Bernie Sizer 3. Gerry Carter 3. Hugh Blackburn 3. Hugh Blackburn 157 158 August 2012 World F3J Championships South Africa 58 Entrants – 11 Qualifying Rounds – Drop 1. 12 Qualifiers in Fly-Off – 7 Rounds – Drop 1. 1. Jan Littva SVK 1. Benedikt Feigl GER 2. Joe Wurts NZL 2. Jan Littva SVK 3. Tom Kiesling USA 3. Cody Remington USA 18. David Hobby AUS 4. Bob McGowan USA 37. Mike Rae AUS 5. Daryl Perkins USA 52. Carl Strautins AUS 6. Joe Wurts NZL Team Results – 22 Teams (Only 16 Teams had the Maximum 3 Members) 1. USA 2. GER 3. NZL 11. AUS September 2012 – At the General meeting, it was announced that “POWER” was now connected to the VARMS clubhouse, with ‘Water’ to follow once some small difficulties were sorted out! August 2012 – Royal Park revisited. Several pictures taken at Royal Park of the first RCGA/ F3K event to be held for the season. VARMS also held two contests in the same general area in February and May 1977. October 2012 – VARMS holds it FINAL meeting in the Glen Waverley Primary School hall, a location that they have used for the majority of their meetings since February 1981. All meetings will now be held in the newly created Clubhouse at the club flying site in Wantirna South (Knox Regional Sports Park). … it seems that when the Olde Farts Club goes to Camperdown and there is no wind to fly, they play parlour games, outdoors of course!! 159 November 2012 –The following two items are taken from this months newsletter. 160 … celebrating Australia day 2013, Camperdown style!! March Aspectivity reported with great sadness, the passing of club member, Frank Smith. Frank had been a member since 1978 and his building of and contribution towards information relating to early scale gliders was unsurpassed – Andy Smith probably said it best, … “in his day the Wikipedia for scale gliders”, RIP Frank. Vale – Frank Frederick Smith 2/5/1943 – 17/2/2013 Geoff Hearn Frank’s involvement with VARMS goes back to the 1970’s when he joined the club. He was taken under tuition by the late John Vanderwolf who taught him the skills of radio model soaring at Glenfern Road, Upwey. Frank built and flew many of the gliders of the time, i.e. trainers, slope types and floater/soaring models. As time progressed he found his love in scale models with his pet era being the German Golden age of full size gliding of the late 1920’s and 1`930’s. Perhaps his favourite type of glider was the Grunau Baby, having build in excess of eight examples in various scales; 1/6th, 1/5th, and 1/4 scale. His vast knowledge of this type often resulted in a variety of colour schemes. Not generally known to most of us VARMS members, was that many members have been lucky to own examples of Frank’s superb building skills, whilst many other members have benefitted from his broad knowledge of Vintage Gliders. Many members may not be aware that Frank didn’t drive and was at the mercy of others to transport him and his models to flying sites. He obtained great satisfaction in past time visiting various Victorian clubs with the scale group and flew many of his scale models on visits to Camperdown during the 1980’s and early 1990’s. Right up until recent times Frank continued his interest in model gliding with a number of purchases of foam/electric powered models and continued to build glider types which took his interest. Frank passed away peacefully with many of his friends visiting him in hospital during his last days. His enduring membership of VARMS, in excess of 30 years showed his passion for model soaring. He will be sorely missed. I hope he finds many perfect flights where ever he may be. 161 29 Mar – 2 Apr 2013 (Easter) – Futaba EasyTow Scale Event – Jerilderie NSW Many people, many BIG Tugs and many very BIG models (6M), but, no report is available. It is with regret that we announce the passing of Tony Cincotta. Tony was an avid modeller (AUS 936), an early member of VARMS (No. 31). He operated Hobby shops in Caufield as well as East Bentleigh collectively for 35 years, being a major sponsor of the VMAA Trophy when it was well recognised as the ‘Futaba Trophy’. Whilst his preferred activity was Control Line, he was active in most elements of modelling including slope soaring at Mt. Hollowback and the slopes at Camperdown. 162 VMAA Trophy 13 & 14 April 2013 1. Northern F G 37 5. LVMAC 27 2. PARCS 31 6. Bacchus Marsh 26 3. P & DARCS 30 7. Yarra Valley 25½ 4. VARMS 27½ & below we have a full report by the Team Captain. VMAA Trophy Report Graham Sullivan The VMAA Trophy has once again been Run and Won. What a weekend! For those of us who got up early on Saturday morning, the weather was fine. It was a balmy 21 Degrees in Melbourne. On the way to the State Flying Field the sky indicated that shepherds and sailors should beware. The sky was indicating that the weather Bureau was a day ahead of their forecast. I travelled to Wallan and got the shock of my life when I stepped out of my car and found the temperature to be about 10 degrees and wind at about 20 knots but the show must go on. From Wallan to the field I missed the allimportant turnoff and had an adventure to Romsey (not enjoying the sights). Totally lost I found a roadside General Store and asked for directions. The owner was very obliging and told me the turnoff I wanted was 500 metres down the road. Five kilometres later I arrived at the road I needed. Luckily I arrived 30 minutes before the all-important Team Captains briefing. The first familiar face I saw was “El Presidente’ Colin Collyer, followed by a steady stream of competitors and supporters from VARMS. Things were looking good. THE COMP Fun Fly. Were proudly represented by Paul Van Tongeren. The conditions were horrendous. The wind was gusting about 20-25 knots and Paul didn’t hesitate to commit his Fun Cub to the task at hand. To Paul’s credit he flew beyond belief! He executed all (most) of the manoeuvres brilliantly and received copious amounts of applause from the crowd on landings. Unfortunately his score did not reflect the guts and determination of such an inexperienced but confident pilot. Well done Paul. Fun Scale. Again the wind was still howling. Tony Grieger flew his Gee Bee Racer and battled the wind turbulence created by the trees situated to the North of the field. Together we came up with a plan to fly above the turbulence before making any manoeuvres. This worked well and got us off to a good start in the second round. Tony’s flight was impressive and he came a respectable 4th. Again, well done Tony. Thermal Glider. With the wind still howling I assembled my Eclipse 3.5 metre glider. I had no intentions of flying in the present conditions but thought I would psych-out the rest of the competitors. As we were called to the field, the wind began to calm down. Everything went really well and I had the first round won. Then, someone (El Presidente) said it would be a good idea to run another round because the comp was running ahead of time. Off we went and again I was doing pretty well. Then in one of the rounds I got extremely competitive and decided to NAIL a Spot landing on one of my flights. The result of that decision resulted in a broken Aileron connection, no flap control and a broken rudder. Within 2 minutes we had a flying machine that the Wright Brothers would have second thoughts about flying. Anyway, off we went again and I went on to win the event. Electric Glider. This was the first event for the Sunday schedule. With only seconds before the start of the comp we were anxiously awaiting our Junior Pilot, Luke O’Neill. We made an agreement with the CD and the first heat was flown by David Sheehy. Luke was ready for the second heat and nervously took to the air. He flew very well. Luke’s times were extremely close to 5 minutes with approximately 18 seconds of motor run for each, we all gave him a very good chance of being up there in the final scores. There was some hot competition to contend with and Luke ended up a creditable 4th. P.S. I have just checked the VMAA site and found the official results. It would appear that Luke came 3rd not 4th. I will pursue. (Note: After several scoring anomalies were sorted, Luke remained in 4th position). 163 Most Unusual Model. Enter Col Collyer’s radio controlled, control line model. Unsure if the model would even fly on the control line we proceeded to centre field. With about 50 metres of VHS Tape attached to the tail, away we went. To our surprise it flew perfectly. Colin managed to score a couple of streamer hook-ups and performed all sorts of manoeuvers. I was on the handle and decided to rotate in the opposite direction the plane was flying. After a couple of circuits I placed the handle in my mouth and with my arms spread, managed a few more laps. Eventually Col released the plane from the lines and went on to fly an “Out of Control” controlled flight. Well, we thought it was pretty good but the judges scored us 4th place. Old Timer. Again it was Colin’s turn. With a full field of competitors the competition looked formidable. Colin flew 4 perfect rounds out of the 6 on offer. We walked from the field feeling very confident we had the comp won. After waiting for an hour or so, the results were posted. Congratulations to a junior who flew 5 perfect heats tipping Colin into 2nd place. Well done Col. Helicopter. This was a very controversial event. Originally the chopper events were scheduled for Saturday and Sunday, then they changed to Saturday and 2 days before the comp a list came out indicating that they were to held on Sunday. After much discussion our pilot Tim Stewart was allowed to fly on Sunday as the other choppers flew Saturday (did you get all of that?) Unfortunately I was helping with Old Timer while Tim flew and didn’t get to see him fly. Geoff Moore was Tim’s helper and told me he was only 20 or so seconds off a perfect round. The end result was Tim got 2nd Place and VARMS grabbed a valuable 5 points to add to the board. Musical Landings. On Friday morning Colin lent me an old plane that was originally owned by Jim Robertson. I had one look at it and decided to replace the OS 40 Four stroke with an OS 46 Two stroke and on Friday afternoon test flew it. Talk about being a little overpowered! The first heat saw me reaching VNE (velocity never exceed) with every control surface fluttering, I backed off the throttle and landed with only one half of the wing on the runway, this eliminated me immediately. The second round was a lot better and I ended up in a fly-off for first place but then the motor decided to rattle itself loose and I was forced to land. I finished equal 3rd. Overall VARMS came 4th, pretty good considering we only entered 8 out of the 12 events on offer. Congratulations to our competitors and a special thank you to the helpers and supporters who stepped up where they could to assist with all manner of tasks. People keep telling me that the VMAA Trophy is a Fun Event, but I can tell you that the level of competition at the time is ferocious. It’s only after the dust has settled you realise that, “Yes, it was fun”, I can’t wait for the next year! Happy landings. The VARMS Team & Placings: Helicopter Old Timer Electric Glider Fun Scale Tim Stewart 2nd Colin Collyer 2nd Luke O’Neill 4th Tony Greiger 4th Glider Musical Landings Fun Fly Unusual Model 25 – 28 Apr – JR Aerotow Warracknabeal Vic Great weather – 50 Pilots – 100 Models including 2 x 7.5 metre ½ scale ASW 28’s – 5 Tugs – a fantastic long weekend. Graham Sullivan Graham Sullivan Paul Van Tongeren Colin Collyer 1st =3rd 6th 4TH 164 AWARDS: Pilot’s choice Best Modern model Best Vintage Glider Best Tug over 80cc Best Tug under 80cc Chris Carpenter’s ASK14 (Self launching) John Copeland’s StemmS10 George Buzuleac‘s Kookaburra Greg Leigh’s Pawnee with DA120 Mike Schneider’s Ultra stick with Zenoah 26 June 2013 – LSF Tournament, JERILDERIE Thermal 1 Joe Wurts 2 Matt Lowe 3 Carl Strautins F3K 1. Joe Wurts 2. Marcus Stent 3 Hugh Blackburn (Also selection trial for World Championship Team) VARMS reflects on the passing of Neil McLeod, a foundation member of VARMS (No. 8), also Aspectivity Editor for 4 years (1989-1992). Neil McLeod, a long time member of the Victorian Free Flight Society and other aeromodelling organizations, died recently in Melbourne at the age of 81. He was a quiet and very private man with a well-developed sense of humour and a twinkle in his eye. We remember him as a very enthusiastic and skilled aeromodeller always making time to help others and enjoying the delights of rubber powered models in particular. A regular attendee at Sandringham and Manningham indoor meetings Neil flew often and most successfully with a wide variety of well constructed and finished models, quietly enjoying the company of others and the fun of involvement. As most of us will remember he did not tolerate fools or time wasters, (to use his words!) A very self-contained man of independent spirit. Neil had been a schoolteacher and librarian with keen interests in research in his passion for all things aeromodelling. This lead to the creation of many "files and folders" as he called them, which were often brought to club meetings, for discussion and distribution. He usually had photocopies of information to pass on to those interested. Further to his research, he also frequented an interesting selection of second hand bookshops, the State Library and of course the many facets of the Internet aeromodelling sites. Neil also possessed a large number of Model magazines and plans, and could always be relied upon to "chase up" information for others no matter how obscure the subject. I had the pleasure of working closely with Neil over a number of years in our involvement in the "Working with Wood" show where we presented Free Flight models on the VMAA stand. Model aeroplanes integrated well with the general woodwork theme, and although the stand featured mostly large RC models, there was always great interest in our members Free Flight model display. Neil would always arrive early, complete with a briefcase, which contained building board, tools, many sheets of balsa; in fact everything needed to produce small balsa gliders and rubber powered models. I had a similar stock and so together we gave a display of "hands on" model making and flying (in the space between stands and amongst the crowd!) Neil had a most inter active and fun relationship with the audience at the stand and really got them involved. To the great delight of people of all ages he actually had them building and flying, and many small balsa gliders were given away along with plans and building instructions. Neil related well to the older "when I was kid brigade", and to the many boys and girls who loved it all. A beautiful slow and stable flight by one of Neil's flying wing gliders over the heads of all, landing about 30 metres away drew a noisy round of applause, especially when a tiny female "fetchermite" crawled to the stand and returned the model intact. Neil's face lit up with pleasure and laughter, as he gave the model to the little girl. ......................This is how I will remember Neil McLeod. Ron Neve. ….. and after being created in 1974, the VARMS winch just keeps on keeping on ….. 165 2013 – 2014 President & VMAA Comm. Vice Pres./Sites Manager Aspectivity Editor Contest Director Heli Group Rep. THE COMMITTEE Colin Collyer Secretary Max Haysom Treasurer/Registrar Glenn Salisbury Membership Sec. Alan Mayhew Ordinary Member Geoff Moore Sport Power Rep. Webmaster Steve Tester Andrew Allen Lindsay Henderson Tim Morland Martin Hopper Graham Sullivan At the Annual General Meeting 2013 a new ‘Statement of Rules’ was proposed to the members in line with new requirements by the Consumer Affairs Victoria for Incorporated bodies. The proposal was accepted by the Members and also by Consumer Affairs Vic. in August. Clubman of the Year - Stan Mason Award - Lindsay Henderson Graham Sullivan June – VARMS loses yet another modeller- (Professor) John Bird John joined VARMS in 1998 and quickly became an avid modeller. His work was in the field of education; at Swinburne University he taught computer animation and his work was highly regarded in the motion picture industry. He was awarded a professorship at RMIT University with an award in computer animation named after him. At Monash, John and his friend, Dr. Russell Naughton researched and compiled a history of Lawrence Hargreaves, the Australian pioneer in aeronautics. The recently issued July copy of the VMAA Newsletter is the last to be issued by mail – ALL future editions will be placed on their website as with the MAAA newsletter also. July 2013 - Australian Team for the 2nd World F3K Championships in Denmark 2013 – Jon Day, Hugh Blackburn, Marcus Stent. In the preliminary rounds( 17 Rounds, drop 3) the results were: Marcus Stent 38th Hugh Blackburn 59th Jon Day 64th The Final was of the Best 12 scores, a Fly-off of 6 Rounds, drop 1. 1. Henrik Vogler GER 5000 19th FAI F3B World Championships – 18 Teams – 97 Entrants – 8 Rounds 1. Andreas Herrig Ger 20752.16 9. John Skinner Aus 20032.14 23. Carl Strautins Aus 19602.52 25. Mike Rae Aus 19533.75 Team Results1. Germany 61135.37 6. AUS 59168.41 The October Aspectivity carried a notice that the Australian Electric Flight Association (AEFA) will be holding its monthly meetings at the VARMS Glider field on the 4th Thursday of every month. 166 November Aspectivity reported the recent passing of Barry DeKuyper in October. Barry had been a member since the early nineties, his main interest was with scale models and was very generous with his time in helping with the Club Training programme. ... also from the November mag comes the following innovation – 3 F’s at V F F!! The December Aspectivity reflects more eclectic Electric activity at Varms flying field!! ….. and to end the year we have the customary salutation from the usual personality. 167 Winner of 2013 VARMS Trophy – Geoff Trone ….. and below we have the outcome of the “1/2A” Texaco Challenge held in December. 168 The displayed Flyer was used to advertise the upcoming 2014 Open Display day at the flying field. 169 … and VARMS was able to obtain some extra publicity for the Open Day from the local Knox newspaper. 170 171 March 2014 – Honorary membership is conferred on Bill Eunson April – VMAA Trophy – VARMS was 5th – main place-getters: Heli (3 Circles) 2nd Geoff Moore Electric Glider 3rd Zdenek Busek nd Oldtimer Duration 2 Colin Collyer Musical Landings 3rd Colin Collyer Glider 3rd Graham Sullivan Sport Limbo 3rd Graham Sullivan Members who participated in other events: Combat Paul Van Tongeren Fun-Fly Paul Van Tongeren Fun Scale Danny Malcman Novice Heli Geoff Moore April – Anthony Mott, a past member of VARMS (1972-1995) is awarded the prestigious Andre Tupolev Diploma by the VMAA at the Greensborough MAC for the FAI, for his World Record breaking achievements. He is only the second Australian to be presented with this award. April – Ron Ericson, a VARMS member in 1979 passed away. Ron was a passionate modeller but also had time to be involved in other ways being a member of the VMAA Committee for many years and also a past MAAA President. May Aspectivity reflected the passing of yet another club member, Wilhemina (Willi) Vanderwolf, wife of John who was Past President and Site Controller spending a total of 4 years on Committee. Willi was also an actual club member and held the Committee position of Treasurer for a period of 5 years (1976-1980), as well as taking an interest is many other aspects of the club’s activities in the days when many member’s wives traipsed around to club outings and competitions. Danny Malcman is about to start a club build of 1/5 scale Schweizer 1-26. This model is a great flyer on slope or aero tow and not too difficult to build. Interested members please register with Danny. At this time 8 members have signed up for the project. 172 173 2014 – 2015 President & VMAA Comm. Vice Pres./Sites Manager Aspectivity Editor Contest Director Heli Group Rep. Ken Thompson Clubman of the Year Phil Eagles. THE COMMITTEE Colin Collyer Secretary Andrew Allen Max Haysom Treasurer/Registrar Lindsay Henderson Glenn Salisbury Membership Sec. Tim Morland Alan Mayhew Ordinary Member Martin Hopper Geoff Moore Sport Power Rep. Graham Sullivan Assets Register Webmaster Steve Tester Stan Mason Gentleman’s Award was presented to Robert J Kassel. 2013 – 2014 RCGA Tournament Results: Grand Champion 1. Marcus Stent Thermal 1. Marcus Stent F3B 1. Gerry Carter F3K 1. Marcus Stent F5J 1. David Pratley 174 The End