Review Questions for Quiz 1 and Mid-term Exam Advanced English Conversation Class Part 1. What’s the Difference? Explain how each pair of words is different in one or two sentences. Foreigner – stranger Fun – funny Discover – invent Blink – wink Shadow – shade Part 2. Six Thinking Hats Write six sentences (one sentence for each thinking hat) to describe and analyze each of these objects and events. Chocolate Crime Sponsorship Slavery Part 3. Write One Paragraph Stories We reviewed these questions and answers in class. So, your paragraphs should be error-free and follow the basic writing style presented in class: a clear topic sentence, strong supporting sentences and a good conclusion. 1. Write 3 or 4 sentences to describe a difficult sport. Describe the rules, objectives of the activity, number of players, location of play and equipment. 2. Write 3 or 4 sentences to describe a festival in Korea or abroad. Describe the theme, location, purposes, activities and events of the festival. What do people eat, wear or do? Is there anything special or unique about this festival? 3. Write 3 or 4 sentences to describe the job you would like to have in 5 to 10 years. Talk about things like the industry, small or big company. Do you want to have your own business? Do you prefer to work with people or computers? 4. Write 3 or 4 sentences about a popular TV show. Describe the type of program, the stars, and the audience. What is the plot, story or theme? Why is it popular? Do you like this show? Why or why not? Part 4. Quick Definitions Write a short explanation for each word (full sentences are not necessary, just a few words is ok) Per capita Consumption Poultry Legumes Processed Grains Dairy Plantation Float AIDS Happiness Analyze Business structures TV programs Outdoor jobs Part 5. Quick Lists Write three examples for each question. Kinds of injuries Water sports Extreme sports Part 6. Data Analysis Use the data analysis skills which we learned and practiced in class to write full sentence answers for each question. For the quiz and exam, you will be looking at different data (compared to what we studied in class). But, the questions to be answered are the same. Understand the data you are looking at by answering three questions: 1. what is it? 2. what is being counted? 3. what is the unit of measurement? Summarize the most important ideas in the data: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. describe Korea’s past and present; compare current data for Korea and other countries; compare changes in Korea with changes in other countries; compare changes between different kinds of food; suggest possible reasons to explain the trends, changes and differences. There are three tables of data (see below). The quiz and exam may include one, two or all three of these tables. Part 7. Which One is Better? Which one is better: one or zero? Explain your answer in one paragraph. Australia Canada Finland France Germany Greece Japan Korea Netherlands Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom United States 1 4.1 2.8 3.9 2.1 1.9 2.1 2 9.2 3.1 4 0.4 3.1 2.5 3.9 1.6 3.7 1.1 1 2.4 2.7 7 3.4 1.5 0.6 2.9 3.8 Annual growth in percentage 1995 1996 Real GDP growth 4.5 4.2 6.2 2.2 1.8 3.6 1.6 4.7 4.3 2.5 2.1 3.3 4.5 1997 5.2 4.1 5.2 3.5 2 3.4 -2 -6.9 3.9 3.8 2.6 3.6 4.4 1998 4 5.5 3.9 3.3 2 3.4 -0.1 9.5 4.7 4.6 1.3 3.5 4.9 1999 1.9 5.2 5.1 3.9 3.2 4.5 2.9 8.5 3.9 4.4 3.6 3.9 4.2 2000 3.8 1.8 2.7 1.9 1.2 4.2 0.2 4 1.9 1.1 1.2 2.5 1.1 2001 3.2 2.9 1.6 1 3.4 0.3 7.2 0.1 2.4 0.4 2.1 1.8 2002 4 1.9 1.8 1.1 -0.2 5.9 1.4 2.8 0.3 1.9 -0.2 2.8 2.5 2003 2.8 3.1 3.7 2.5 1.2 4.6 2.7 4.6 2.2 4.1 2.5 3 3.6 2004 3 3 2.8 1.9 0.8 2.2 1.9 4 2 3.3 2.6 2.2 3.1 2005 3.3 2.9 4.9 2.2 3.2 4.5 2 5.2 3.4 4.2 3.6 2.9 2.7 2006 OECD Factbook 2010: Economic, Environmental and Social Statistics - ISBN 92-64-08356-1 - © OECD 2010 Production and income - Production - Evolution of GDP 3.7 2.5 4.2 2.3 2.5 4.5 2.4 5.1 3.6 2.5 3.6 2.6 2.1 2007 2.3 0.4 1 0.4 1.3 2 -0.7 2.2 2 -0.2 1.8 0.6 0.4 2008 Australia Canada Finland France Germany Greece Japan Korea Netherlands Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom United States 6.4 9.4 3.9 12.7 11 .. .. .. 14 9.5 12.7 6.9 5.7 6.2 7.2 0.4 11.7 10.5 .. 11.5 .. 12.4 7.3 10.9 5.9 5.1 2.9 5 2 12.6 10.1 .. 11 .. 13 4.9 10.7 5.9 4.7 1.9 4.9 0.6 12.2 10.1 .. 11.8 .. 12 4 10.7 3.5 5.4 1.8 4.1 2.1 11.9 9.5 .. 10.3 .. 8.9 3.6 10.8 0.9 3.2 As a percentage of household disposable income 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Household net saving rates 2.2 4.8 -0.1 11.8 9.2 -6 8.9 9.3 6.7 4.8 11.7 0.1 3 2000 0.6 5.3 0.2 12.5 9.4 -7.5 5.2 5.2 9.5 9.3 11.9 1.5 2.8 2001 -2.7 3.5 0.6 13.7 9.9 -8 5.1 0.4 8.4 9.1 10.7 -0.1 3.7 2002 -3.2 2.7 1.4 12.5 10.3 -7.3 3.9 5.2 7.5 9 9.4 0.4 3.8 2003 -2.1 3.2 2.5 12.4 10.4 -7.2 3.6 9.2 7.3 7.7 9 -1.7 3.4 2004 -0.2 2.2 0.7 11.4 10.5 -8 3.8 7.2 6.3 6.8 10.1 -1.3 1.5 2005 0.8 3.6 -1.4 11.4 10.5 -7.3 3.6 5.2 6 7.8 11.4 -2.9 2.5 2006 OECD Factbook 2010: Economic, Environmental and Social Statistics - ISBN 92-64-08356-1 - © OECD 2010 Production and income - Income, savings and investments - Household savings .. 2.6 -1.2 12 10.8 .. 3.8 2.9 8.1 9.1 12.7 -4.3 1.7 2007 .. 3.8 -1 11.6 11.2 .. .. 2.8 6.8 12.1 .. -4.5 2.7 2008 France 1 Germany Greece Japan Korea Netherlands Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom United States OECD average 44.1 36.5 35.9 26.8 19.2 40.9 49.4 28.1 33.8 28.3 35.3 44.4 36.2 30.3 27.2 20.1 40.9 50.6 27.6 34.3 28.7 35.4 44.2 36.4 32 26.8 20.2 39.1 51 28.5 35.5 29.3 35.5 45.1 37.1 32.9 26.3 20.6 40.1 51.4 28.7 35.7 29.4 35.9 44.4 37.2 34 27 22.6 39.7 51.8 30 36.4 29.9 36 44 36.1 32.9 27.3 23 38.2 49.8 29.5 36.1 28.8 35.5 43.4 35.4 33.6 26.2 23.2 37.5 47.9 29.9 34.6 26.5 35.2 43.2 35.5 32.2 25.7 23.9 36.9 48.3 29.2 34.3 25.9 35.1 43.5 34.8 31.1 26.3 23.2 37.3 48.7 28.8 34.9 26.1 35.1 43.9 34.8 31.4 27.4 23.9 38.5 49.5 29.2 35.8 27.5 35.7 44 35.6 31.2 28 25 38.9 49 29.3 36.6 28.2 35.8 43.5 36.2 32 28.3 26.5 37.5 48.3 28.9 36.1 28.3 35.8 43.1 36.4 31.3 .. 26.6 .. 47.1 29.4 35.7 26.9 .. OECD Factbook 2010: Economic, Environmental and Social Statistics - ISBN 92-64-08356-1 - © OECD 2010 Public finance - Taxes - Total tax revenue Total tax revenue As a percentage of GDP 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Australia 29.4 29.2 30 30.5 31.1 29.6 30.5 30.6 31.1 30.8 30.6 30.8 .. Canada 35.9 36.7 36.7 36.4 35.6 34.8 33.7 33.7 33.6 33.4 33.5 33.3 32.2 Finland 47 46.3 46.1 45.8 47.2 44.6 44.6 44 43.5 44 43.5 43 42.8