Study Guide: Chapters 4 and 5
Test – Tuesday, January 19th
Translations that MAY APPEAR on the test
Chapter 4 – Scintilla and Horatia at the fountain
- Flaccus goes to the pub
Chapter 5 – Market day
Verbs – Conjugate Only
Salto, Saltare – to dance
(1st conjugation)
1st
2nd
3rd
SALTO
SALTAMUS
SALTAS
SALTATIS
SALTAT
SALTANT
Iubeo, Iubēre – to order
(2nd conjugation)
1st
2nd
3rd
IUBEO
IUBEMUS
IUBES
IUBETIS
IUBET
IUBENT
Pingo, Pingere – to paint
(3rd conjugation)
1st
2nd
3rd
PINGO
PINGIMUS
PINGIS
PINGITIS
PINGIT
PINGUNT
Capio, Capere – to take
(3rd –io conjugation)
1st
2nd
3rd
CAPIO
CAPIMUS
CAPIS
CAPITIS
CAPIT
CAPIUNT
Venio, Venire – to come
(4th conjugation)
1st
2nd
3rd
VENIO
VENIMUS
VENIS
VENITIS
VENIT
VENIUNT
Give the correct Latin verb for each English
translation.
1. I arrive
_________________________________________ (4th)
2. We send
_________________________________________ (3rd)
3. You all ask
_________________________________________ (1st)
4. You sit
_________________________________________ (2nd)
5. You give
_________________________________________ (1st)
6. They put
_________________________________________ (3rd)
Write the uses for the 6 Latin noun cases.
Nominative Case
_______________________________
Genitive Case
_______________________________
Dative Case
_______________________________
Accusative Case
_______________________________
Ablative Case
_______________________________
Vocative Case
_______________________________
Nouns - Decline
Mappa, Mappae - napkin
S
PL
Nom
MAPPA
MAPPAE
Gen
MAPPAE
MAPPARUM
Dat
MAPPAE
MAPPIS
Acc
MAPPAM
MAPPAS
Abl
MAPPĂ
MAPPIS
Voc
MAPPA
MAPPAE
Barrus, Barrī - elephant
S
PL
Nom
BARRUS
BARRI
Gen
BARRI
BARRORUM
Dat
BARRO
BARRIS
Acc
BARRUM
BARROS
Abl
BARRO
BARRIS
Voc
BARRE
BARRI
1) Fill – in the Ending
2) Translate
1. ex cas_________ procedit.
_______________________________________________________
2. per hort______ currunt.
_______________________________________________________
3. colon_____ cum fili______ laborant.
_______________________________________________________
4. femin________ oliv______ tradit.
Preposition Chart
Ablative Case
Ab – from, by
A – from, by
De – down from, about
Ex – out of, from
E – out of, from
In – in, on
Cum – with
Sub – under
Sine - without
Accusative Case
Ad – to, towards
In - into
Per – through, throughout
Post – after, behind
Circum - around
Inter – among, between
Prope - near
Trans - across
Ante – before
Extra - outside
History and Culture – Ch. 4
1. What are coloniae?
Newly formed or conquered towns (colonies)
2. How did the Romans populate these coloniae?
They sent settlers and soldiers out into these colonies.
3. What colonia was Quintus from?
Venusia
4. What is one of the best preserved Roman coloniae?
Pompeii
History and Culture – Ch. 5
1. What does nundinae mean?
9th day affairs/market day
2. Name 5 common crops/foods a Roman farmer would grow.
Corn, apples, figs, cabbage, beets, lettuce, olives,
grapes, radishes, wheat