Forces 2 Percentage I can … 80%+ 70% 60% Link pressure to product design. Explain why an alternating current is useful for making a motor Identify limitations in current scientific research into the solar system Link tilting of planet earth to length of the day manipulate an equation to calculate force and area Link water pressure to real world contexts Link gas pressure to a real world context Explain how motors are used in the real world. Manipulate an equation to calculate gravity. Link position in orbit to speed of object. Link tilting of the Earth to the extremity of seasons. Explain how to make a motor Describe the difference between protons, neutrons, and electrons Explain how electrons can be transferred from one surface to another to cause static electricity Use an equation to calculate pressure. Explain the effect of depth of water on the amount of pressure. Explain how electromagnets can be used in the real world Explain why weight is different in different locations. Explain why the model of the solar system has changed over the last 3 centuries. Draw models to explain how a solar eclipse will occur. Prove it! 1) Explain a situation where pressure is taken into consideration when designing a product. 2) Explain in terms of the tilting of the earth, the variation in the length of day and night through the year. 3) In which ways are humans’ research into the solar system limited? 4) How does the tilting of the planet affect the length of the day through the year? 1) Force = Pressure * Area. Give a similar equation for calculating Pressure and Area. 2) Give a real world scenario where water pressure must be taken into consideration. 3) Give a real world scenario where gas pressure must be taken into consideration. 4) Describe a real world situation in which motors are used. 5) At what point in this orbit is the comet moving the fastest? Explain your answer! 6) Write a 5 bullet point summary to explain what causes the extreme difference in temperature felt between different seasons? 7) Write a brief method for making a motor. 8) Draw a cartoon to describe how a balloon gains static electricity? 1) What is the pressure when the force on an object is 10N and the surface area is 1m2. 2) Why does an object in water experience more pressure at lower depths? 3) List 2 uses of electromagnets in the real world, explaining why an electromagnet is better suited for this purpose than a permanent magnet. 4) An astronaut has a mass of 60kg and a weight on earth of 600N. Explain what would happen to his mass and weight if he visited Jupiter. 5) Give 2 reasons why the model used to explain the solar system has changed over the last 300 years. 6) Draw a model using the earth, the moon, and the sun to illustrate a solar eclipse. Percentage Ladder – Unit 2 Forces 2 Percentage 50% 40% Prove it! I can … Explain how pressure, surface area, and forces are linked. Describe why water exerts pressure on an object. Explain how to make an electromagnet. Describe how gravity can change in different locations. Explain how the position of the earth causes day and night. Explain why a solar eclipse may occur Match the orientation of the 1. earth to the season. Describe 1 limitation and 1 benefit of each method for visiting space. Describe the equipment used to make an electromagnet Name the 8 planets in order Put the parts of the universe into order of size. Describe the current model of the solar system. Describe the length of orbit for the moon and earth. Describe a solar eclipse Describe some characteristics of day and night. Identify 3 ways of visiting space 1) Ms Mitchell gets stuck in a snow drift. Explain to her what she should do so that she doesn’t sink in to the snow linking to pressure and surface. 2) A scuba diver goes to investigate a ship wreck. Explain why he must not go too deep in terms of pressure. 3) Write a brief method for how to create an electromagnet including the equipment you would need. 4) What is the difference between the forces of gravity on earth and mars? 5) Write a paragraph to explain to an alien why we get day and night. 6) Write a brief description of what happens to cause a solar eclipse. 7) Which season is it in the UK at A. Explain your answer. A 8) Describe one limitation and one benefit to each of the three types of visiting space. 1) Make a list of equipment that could be used to make a simple electromagnet. 2) Make a list of the planets in ranked order based on their distance from the sun. 3) Rank the following objects in order of size: planet, galaxy, solar system. 4) Describe in terms of the sun and the planets, the model used to illustrate our solar system. 5) How long does it take for the moon to orbit the earth? 6) Mr Barnes has never seen a solar eclipse. Describe to him what he would see! 7) An alien has visited from space. He is not sure if it is day or night. Give 2 characteristics that will help him to decide. 8) Name 3 ways in which we visit space. Percentage Ladder – Unit 2 Forces 2 Key Words: Force Seasons Pressure Satellite Surface area Newton Static electricity Planet Electrons Solar system Protons Galaxy Neutrons Star Magnet Moon Electromagnet Orbit Gravity Solar eclipse Weight Percentage Ladder – Unit 2