LAMAR STATE COLLEGE-ORANGE Division of Arts and Sciences Music Department Fall 2010 Syllabus Introduction to Music Appreciation – MUSI 1306 -01 Room 112 Academic Center, TU/TR, 6 PM – 7:15 PM Instructor: Dr. Don Ball, Jr. Office: Room 211 Student Center Office Phone: (409) 882-3310 Cell Phone: (409) 893-3409 E-Mail Address: don.ball@lsco.edu Office Hours: Before and After Each Class (5 to 6 PM and 7:30-8 PM) Course Description: Catalog: MUSI 1306 –Introduction to Music Appreciation is a broad overview of academic music from the Middle Ages to the present, designed to develop a basic understanding of the elements of music. It is a three hour course (3 Hrs.) that serves as a Fine Arts or a Humanities credit. General/Objectives: In MUSI 1306 the student will study the musical elements of melody, harmony, tone, texture, style, form, dynamics, and tempo in Western Civilization Music since 1300 A.D. and a brief study of music from earlier times. Upon completion of this course, formal concert etiquette and critical listening skills will be demonstrated through written reports on concerts attended. Students will demonstrate critical thinking skills as evidenced by the ability to analyze facts, synthesize factual information, and evaluate opinions in light of the information presented throughout this course. Credit Transfer: Students must check in advance with the particular college to which they plan to transfer credit. (If an academic course, note that state rules require that the course be transferable to any state institution.) MUSI 1306 is an academic elective and fulfills requirements for Humanities or Fine Arts. Prerequisites: The ability to hear well, and competence in writing English papers. Required Textbook: Music: An Appreciation (Any Edition from the 6th Edition to the Present Edition) with accompanying 5-CD Set by Roger Kamien. The book and CD's are published by McGraw-Hill. Supplementary Materials: Required Concert List – supplied by the instructor separately from this syllabus. See locations at the end of this syllabus. Make-up exams. Make-up exams will generally not be given unless prior arrangements have been made. Make-ups will be considered on a case by case basis. Students have (3) three days from the mixed exam to arrange make-ups unless there are extenuating circumstances. Exams: Exams will cover the information in the text, from class notes, and from listening to and identifying musical examples on CD. Each exam or quiz will cover material since the previous one, with the exception of music fundamentals that will be built upon during the semester. Students will recognize the elemental themes of melody, harmony, form (structure), texture, tone, style, dynamics and tempo, and in the case of vocal/choral music, textual meaning. Course Outline: 1. Introduction and Course Syllabus presented. Short Lecture: “What does music mean?” Brief Listening: Stravinsky Firebird Symphony. 2. Short Lecture: Traditional Expectations for Audience Participation. Kamien Part I – Sound, Instruments 3. Kamien Part I – Elements of Music 4. Kamien Part I – Instruments and Elements of Music 5. Review – Kamien Part I – Instruments and Elements of Music. Quiz # 1 – Kamien Part I. 6. Start Kamien Part II – The Middle Ages. Library Search (Quiz # 2) Distributed. 7. Continue The Middle Ages 8. Finish The Middle Ages. Start Kamien Part II – The Renaissance 9. Library Search (Quiz #2 on Middle Ages) Due. More on Renaissance 10. Finish Renaissance - Introduction to Opera 11. Kamien Part III – The Baroque Period 12. Continue Baroque 13. Continue Baroque – First Concert Report Due 14. Finish Baroque, Exam Review, Start Class Presentations 15. Exam I on Kamien Parts II and III. Start Kamien Part IV – The Classical Period 16. More on Classical Period 17. Finish Classical Period and Review for Quiz 3 18. Quiz 3 on Classical Period. Start Kamien Part V – The Romantic Period 19. Continue Romantic 20. Continue Romantic – Opera and Oratorio 21. Finish Romantic Period and Review for Quiz 4. 22. Quiz 4 on Romantic Period. Start 20th Century – Kamien Part VI 23. Continue 20th Century 25. Class Presentations 26. Finish 20th Century – Jazz Rock and Country, Discuss Rap. Class Presentations – Second/Final Concert Report(s) Due 27. World Music. Last Chance for Class Presentations. 28. Review for Final Exam – Class Party with Jazz and Light Refreshments Final Exam on Kamien Parts IV, V and VI. [See Final Exam Schedule] Be an active member of the class by reading your textbook, taking notes, asking questions and preparing for exams as the class progresses. This will create success much more quickly than by “cramming” at the last minute for exams. Library Search: You will be given a short list of questions that can be answered by exploring the music reference section of the university library. The exercise is intended to familiarize you with available resources that may be helpful to you when you work on your class presentation. Internet sources are not always reliable. Confirming them in the library, or finding them first in the library can be invaluable, and much more accurate. The library search is one of the quizzes. Class Presentation: You will play a recording of a musical work (or section) of your choice for the class. You may use a recording you have purchased or a website such as “Youtube” to present your song. LSC-O has computers in each classroom with CD players and USB ports. (Do not count on an earphone or input jack.) You will give the reason you chose the piece and you will give an oral presentation, telling about the composer and giving a description of the musical elements of the work. The instructor will approve your selection and your sources by the due date in the course outline. If you miss this deadline, you will receive zero points for the presentation. Critical Listening Concert Reports: In this course, MUSI 1306, Music Appreciation/Introduction to music, students will be required to attend at least two concerts/recitals. An approved list of concerts is provided. Other concerts may be approved with advance notice. As a critical listener, students will be challenged to us all their training and knowledge to effectively report on the concerts they attended. They must show their mastery of analysis, synthesis, and evaluation of the performances attended, according to the music elements they have studied and the listening skills they have developed in class and in homework assignments. Mastery will be demonstrated through written concert reports that are 300-400 words in length. A sample concert report is included on our home page separately from this syllabus. Critical Thinking: Critical thinking is a process involving higher order thinking skills. These skills include, but are not limited to, application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation of factual information. Lamar State College – Orange Advances Critical Thinking Skills (LSC-O ACTS) through assignments of varying natures within the course that are designed to challenge and improve the student’s critical thinking processes. A well cultivated critical thinker1: • Raises vital questions and problems, formulating them clearly and precisely; • Gathers and assesses relevant information, using abstract ideas to interpret it effectively; • Comes to well-reasoned conclusions and solutions, testing them against relevant criteria and standards; • Thinks open-mindedly within alternative systems of thought, recognizing and assessing, as need be, their assumptions, implications, and practical consequences; and • Communicates effectively with others in figuring out solutions to complex problems. 1Paul, Richard & Elder, Linda (2005). The Miniature Guide to Critical Thinking Concepts & Tools. Dillon Beach: The Foundation for Critical Thinking. Evaluation Method: (The evaluation method includes the attendance policy). Attendance Policy: Research has shown a cause and effect relationship between class attendance and college success. There are 30 class sessions for this course. Students may receive up to 150 points for attending class. Zero absences = 150 points. 1 absence = 125 points. 2 absences = 100 points. 3 absences = 75 points. 4 absences = 50 points. 5 absences – Please see the instructor, because the student may be failing the course at this point. There are no excused absences. However, additional concert reports may be allowed to replace an absence with the instructor’s approval. Evaluation Method (Continued) Grading Formula Individual Presentation for Class 250 points or 25% of the grade 1 Exams (150 each) and 4 Quizzes (50 each) 350 points or 35% of the grade 2 Concert Attendance Reports* 250 points or 25% of the grade Class Attendance* 150 points or 15% of the grade Bonus Points – 50 points each for up to 2 additional concerts – (attendance with reports). A concert report may replace an absence with the instructor’s approval. Grading scale: 100 -90 = A 89-80 =B 79-70 =C 69–60 =D Below 60 =F Policy on a Grade Incomplete: The grade of “I” may be given when any requirement of the course, including the final examination, is not completed with instructor approval. Arrangements to complete deficiencies in a course must be made with the instructor. Incomplete work must be finished during the next long semester; if not, the Admissions and Records Office must change an “I” grade to the grade of “F.” The course must then be repeated, if credit is desired. An “I” grade also automatically becomes an “F” if the student registers for the course before removing the deficiencies and receiving a grade change. The instructor may record the grade of “F” for a student who is absent from the final examination and/or is not passing the course. All efforts must be made to prevent the grade of “I.” Procedure for Review of Test Grades: If the student has an issue about his/her grade, the instructor must be contacted no later than three (3) days after receiving the grade. Exam Schedule: Quizzes and report due dates are in the syllabus course outline. The Final Exam will follow college finals schedules, May 6-12. Classroom Policies: No food, drink, tobacco, cell phones, listening devices (other than hearing aids), etc. Bottled water is permitted. Classroom Behavior: Classroom behavior should not interfere with the instructor’s ability to conduct the class or the ability of other students to learn from the instructional program. Unacceptable or disruptive behavior will not be tolerated. Students engaging in unacceptable behavior may be instructed to leave the classroom. Inappropriate behavior may result in disciplinary action. This prohibition applies to all instructional forums, including electronic, classroom, labs, discussion groups, field trips, etc. Withdrawals and Drops: Please take note of drop dates on the academic calendar for Spring 2010. Never attending or ceasing to attend classes DOES NOT constitute a withdrawal or drop. You remain registered until you file a Drop/Withdrawal Form at the Registrar's Office by the appropriate deadlines. Failure to act in a timely manner will result in an "F" grade for the course. It is the student's responsibility to turn in all Drop/Withdrawal Forms and follow up to ensure that they were processed as desired. Instructor-Initiated Drop: The instructor may drop a student for any illegal or dishonest activity such as plagiarism, breaking of copyright law, i.e.. copying a CD/DVD, sheet music, etc., illegally. The instructor may also drop a student for excessive absences, disruptive behavior, dishonesty or any other act that would be considered inappropriate in the classroom. Violators of copyright law may be subject to investigation by the proper authorities. Students subject to penalty due to academic dishonesty have the right to appeal to the department chair and eventually to the dean and/or academic vice president before imposition of the penalty. Academic Honesty: LSC-O will not tolerate cheating or plagiarism. Plagiarism is defined as "taking and using as one's own the writings or ideas of another." Any student caught cheating or plagiarizing, or aiding another student in cheating or plagiarizing on a quiz, test, individual assignment, or examination will be referred for disciplinary investigation and action. Again, students subject to penalty due to academic dishonesty have the right to appeal to the department chair and eventually to the dean and/or academic vice president before imposition of the penalty. Student with Disabilities: A request for special accommodations must be made through the ADA Counselor and the appropriate form submitted to the instructor two weeks in advance of need. Any student with a verifiable learning or physical disability who requires special accommodations is encouraged to speak to the instructor in private regarding his/her special accommodations need. Children in the Classroom: The LSCO Student Handbook specifies that no children under the age of 15 are allowed in the classroom or the hallways. Syllabus Content: The instructor reserves the right to make changes to this syllabus, if deemed necessary. All changes will be provided to the students orally or in writing before the implementation of the change. SEE SAMPLE CONCERT REPORT and APPROVED CONCERT LOCATIONS BELOW Sample Concert Report (11 to 12 pt., 1 to 1.5 line spacing, 300-400 words) The Neches River Symphony and Chorus presented its final concert of the season on April the 5th at the Beaumont Civic Auditorium. The orchestra and chorus were smaller than I expected with 26 instrumentalists and 32 singers. The concert in its entirety was only one work, Handel’s Messiah, parts II and III. Messiah is a Baroque period work, and the legend is that it was composed in only 26 days, mostly of new tunes, but also utilizing a few of the composer’s earlier works with new texts. It was first performed as a benefit concert for an Irish orphanage, but when the king of England heard the famous, “Hallelujah” chorus, he stood to his feet. Of course, when a British king stands everyone else must stand, so it is now a tradition that the audience stands during that movement. The orchestra had no conductor. Rather, it seemed that the harpsichordist and first violinist took turns setting tempi and directing the ensemble with nods of the head or movements of the bow. More than once, the keyboardist lifted one hand for soloist cues, but he never made any kind of conducting gesture that would signify any kind of dynamic. The concert mistress seemed to be working with the ensemble to handle the sense of phrasing. According to the program notes and what I heard in the program, with the exception of a few final cadences, all dynamics were terraced. Smaller groups performed to bring about quiet dynamics and the entire group sang and played to accomplish the louder sounds. “Surely, He Hath Borne Our Griefs” was filled with dissonance and many crescendos, but in most of the other movements, consonance reigned supreme. There were five soloists: soprano, alto, tenor, baritone and bass with strikingly contrasting voices. Most of the solos were ternary form, but three were through-composed. The instruments used included a small string section with only one double-bass, two recorders, an oboe, a bassoon, the harpsichord, two trumpets that rarely played, and two timpani. There were no clarinets, trombones or horns. The vocal soloists sang independently of one another with the exception of one duet. What amazed me was the variety of music in this one work. And, many of the pieces sounded like something I had heard before. “Lift up Your Heads” reminded me of “Joy to the World.” With a few homophonic sections in part the second and the songs, “The Lord Gave the Word” and much later, “Worthy is the Lamb,” the remainder of the choruses were contrapuntal and polyphonic. While the work was composed over 200 years ago, from beginning to end, I found this concert of Handel’s Messiah to be one of the most engaging and inspiring events I have ever experienced. The rest of the audience was just as enthusiastic with a five minute standing ovation. The Following IS NOT the Approved Concert Schedule (2 Concerts are Required – There will be Bonus Points for more than two). Rather it is a list of some of the locations and some approved concerts. Not every program at the following locations will be approved. A separate list will be attached to the class home page on “Desire2Learn” by the 4th class day. Ask the instructor in advance if something you might attend would be approved. Lamar University, Beaumont, Brookes Hall Any 10:10 AM Recital Hour – almost every Friday. (Approved) Any Lamar University Recital (Approved) Any Lamarissimo! or Lamar University Choir Concert or Opera (Approved) Any Lamar Civic Orchestra Concert (Approved) Call (409) 880-8145 for information. Any Youth Symphony of Southeast Texas Concert (Approved) Any McNeese State University Recital (Approved) Any McNeese State University Choir Concert (Approved) Lake Charles Symphony Concert #1 (Approved) Lake Charles Civic Center, Rosa Hart Theater 3 PM, Sunday October 3, 2010 Beethoven, Strauss and Brett Smithey, Bass-Baritone For more information and tickets, please contact the Symphony Office at 337-433-1611. Lutcher Theatre - Mention LSC-O Music Appreciation when calling for tickets at (409) 886-5535. DISNEY'S BEAUTY AND THE BEAST (Approved ) Saturday, December 4th, 2010 7:00 PM Sunday, December 5th, 2010 1:30 & 7:00 PM Note: The above is the only Lutcher Theatre approved program for fall semester. Any Symphony of Southeast Texas Concert (Approved) Wesley United Methodist Church of Beaumont (FREE) (Approved) Masters Concert Series – Selected Sundays at 2 p.m. First United Methodist Church of Beaumont (FREE) Choral Concerts (Approved) Mobil Oil Federal Credit Union - Any Industrial Carillon Concert (Approved) Jefferson Theatre (Check with instructor or approved list) Julie Rogers Theatre (Check with instructor or approved list) Beaumont Civic Center (Check with instructor or approved list) Port Arthur Civic Center (Check with instructor or approved list) At a student’s request, additional concerts may be approved in advance.