The Varsitarian Founded 1928 The official student publication of the university of santo tomas UST ranks 101st in Asia Vol. LXXXI, No. 14 • June 18, 2010 www.varsitarian.net Manila, Philippines Leaps by 43 steps to surge past La Salle in Top 200 list THE UN IVERSITY welcomed the new academic year—and its Quadricentennial—on a high note by securing the 101st spot in the annual listing of Asia’s Top 200 Universities by the London-based Times Higher Education-Quacquarelli-Symonds (THE-QS), UST was tied with Japan’s Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology and Thailand’s Prince of Songkla University. Last year, it placed 144th. De La Salle University trailed behind UST at 106, while no significant changes were seen im the rankings of Ateneo de Manila University and University of the Philippines, which landed 58th and 78th, respectively. In the field of Social Sciences, the University fell from 75 last year to 83 this year. It also declined in Arts and Humanities, dropping from 55 to 69. However, UST went notches higher from 85 to 69 in Biomedicine. But still, the Asian rankings placed UST behind Ateneo in Life Sciences and Biomedicine despite the fact that UST offers more courses, dominates licensure exams, and is the acknowledged pioneer in the field. Com menting on the results of the su r vey, Prof. Fortunato Sevilla, member of Malacanang’s Presidential Coordinating Council on Research and Development and former dean of the College of Science, said UST should be thankful that it got into the survey. “We should be happy about (landing 101st). At least UST has been acknowledged. Imagine how many universities there are in Asia. Last year, UP and Ateneo complained because of their rankings. I think we should view this in a positive light and try to be happy about where we stand now,” he said. Asian ranking, Page 4 Steps scores lowest in ‘exit’ survey THE SANTO Tomas e-Service Providers (Steps) scored the lowest satisfaction rating, in an annual “exit” survey, in the aftermath of the late release of last semester’s grades. STePS, which is also in charge of the UST website, was deemed by students as the “most important” administrative office, scoring an average of 3.77. Data from Office of Planning and Quality Management showed that STePS gained the lowest satisfaction score of 2.63, in a scale of zero to four, with the latter being the highest. Fr. Arthur Dingel, O.P., assistant to the Rector for planning and quality management, attributed STePS rating to problems encountered by students on the UST website. “It’s a good eye-opener for STePS, so next year, [it has] to do better,” said Dingel. “This also indicates that the survey is accurate, and the students are aware of the services given to them.” STePS had drawn flak from students for the “inefficient” service of the MyUSTe Student Portal in releasing last semester’s grades, which the registrar’s office, the custodian of University records, blamed on colleges that submitted grades beyond the deadline. STePS was the only administrative office that received a grade below 3.00 in key performance indicators Survey, Page 4 Students from different colleges and faculties flock to the Central Seminary Gym during the enrollment last June 3. Recently, the University imposed a four-percent increase in tuition. JILSON SECKLER C. TIU Pope, Spanish royals not coming for 2011 By CLIFF HARVEY C. VENZON ASIDE from Pope Benedict X V I , Sp a i n’s k i n g a n d queen have tur ned down an invitation to grace the 400th year celebration of the Pontif ical and Royal university. Vice Rector Fr. Pablo Tiong, O.P., in an interview, confirmed that King Juan Carlos I and Queen Sofia of Spain will not attend UST’s Quadricentennial in January next year. “They (king and queen of Spain) will designate a special representative, but I do not know if it will be a member of the royal family,” he added. Tiong said the Spanish throne did not give a reason for the rejection of UST’s invitation. Last May 7, papal nuncio Archbishop Edward Joseph Ad a m s w rot e a let t e r t o Filipino bishops saying the pope won’t make it to the 2011 festivities. He did not state the reason. CBCP News, the official news agency of the CBCP, reported that the Pope will instead send his representative to grace the event, the name of which will be published on L’Osservatore Romano, the Vatican’s newspaper, on November 27. “The Holy Father will not be comi ng to Manila for t he a n n ive r s a r y, but given the importance of the quadricentennial celebrations of the university, His Holiness w i l l b e s e n d i n g fo r t h e occasion his special envoy, whose name will be published in L’osservatore Romano the after noon of Saturday, 27 November 2010,” A dams said in news published at the CBCP website (cbcpnews.com). Tiong said the Pope’s nonacceptance of the invitation was expected. “Inasmuch as we would like that the Pope be around on [January 2011]… we had to be realistic. We are aware of so many factors that may prevent him from coming. He has his hands full of so many problems and issues right now,” Tiong said. B u t Ti o n g a d m i t t e d the Pope’s absence in the Quadricentennial will reduce the hype of the celebration. “[The Pope’s absence] will tone down a bit the level of celebration, but the Pope’s attendance is not absolutely essential, the event will go on,” he added. “We invited the Pope for the January 2011 celebration and that was the invitation which was refused. We have not invited the Pope for the closing ceremonies,” Tiong said. Meanwhile, Tiong said the royal couple of Spain were the only heads of state invited to the Quadricentennial, but foreign diplomats were also given invitations. “The designation ‘royal’ is by now a historical title and not a functional title anymore, in a sense that the title does not oblige doing anything special for the king and queen of Spain,” he said. In 1785, King Charles III gave the title “Royal” to the University, while in 1902 through a papal decree, Pope Leo XIII bestowed the title “Pontifical” to UST, putting the University directly under the Holy See. In the last decades, UST was paid visits by popes and a Spanish King: Pope Paul VI in 1970, King Carlos I in 1974 and 1995, and Pope John Paul II in 1981 and 1995. Accountancy examinations goes automated JUST in keeping with the times. The AMV-College of Accountancy will adopt next school year an automated way of computing grades after a successful trial during the final examinations for summer classes. College Secretary Josephine Relis said Opscan Insight 4 OMR 202, the counting machine purchased from supplier Syrex Corp. can evaluate 2,000 test papers in an hour. “We’ve wanted to acquire this machine for a long time. Now the students will know their test results within minutes after the exam,” Relis said. The same machine is also being used by the colleges of Rehabilitation Sciences, Medicine and Surgery, Nursing and the Admissions Office. College of Accountancy clerk Shirley de Chavez said customized test papers that look like “lotto cards” will also be used. “The students will have to answer our 120-item specialized test papers from the supplier,” De Chavez said. Fourth-year accounting student Cris Evert Ramos said automation may be advantageous, but worried about making erasures. “The machine is good, our test results came out almost instantly. But erasures can sure shave some points off our test,” Ramos said. All faculty members and staff of the college will be oriented on how to operate the machine to ease the workload of professors checking the students’ papers. Accounting professor Edgar Allan Uy said automation will relieve the stress of checking exams. “The grading of students will be more efficient,” Uy said. Aside from counting test scores, the machine can also count ballots for student elections and tally responses from University surveys. But Relis said the machine is strictly for examinations only. Darenn G. Rodriguez The Varsitarian NEWS Danielle Danielle Clara Clara P. P. Dandan, Dandan, Editor Editor 2 JUNE 18, 2010 Police mum on full report April carpark fire blamed on negligence NEGLIGENCE caused in the blaze at a restaurant in the multi-deck carpark last April 23, the Manila Fire Department has found. Chief Arson Investigator F02 Bernardo Carta said stocked oil at the Sticks and Bowls restaurant has the cause of fire that burned down P20, 000 worth of property. Initially, the fire department blamed an overheated exhaust duct for the incident. However, Carta declined to give a copy of the incident’s full report to the Varsitarian, saying there was an “agreement” between him and Selegna Holdings Corp., carpark deck operator. “There was negligence, but to whose responsibility I cannot say. It is between us and the company,” Carta said in a phone interview, without elaborating. The findings were shared by the UST security office, which is part of the UST crisis management committee that ordered a probe of the incident. “Oil must have been stocked for a long period of time, and created a reaction resulting in combustion,” security office chief Joseph Badinas said in an interview. But the Facilities Management Office (FMO), another member of the crisis management team, upheld to the initial findings of the fire department. FMO engineer Oliver Gagarin, who was at the vicinity of Sticks and Bowls when fire broke out, said he found an exhaust duct lying on the ground outside the ‘Inang’ Tanlayco; 78 WELL-LOVED UST literature pedagogue Milagros Tanlayco devoted her life to imparting the knowledge and beauty of literature to eager students. After nearly six decades of mentoring countless students, who have become great literary writers and literature teachers themselves, Tanlayco succumbed to a stroke last May 10. She was 78. “She was a dynamic professor with a sense of drama,” said Ferdinand Lopez, a former student of Tanlayco who now teaches literature at the Faculty of Arts and Letters. “She is strict but at the same time sympathetic to the needs of her students,” said Theology professor Crispulo Acuña, who was also a student of Tanlayco. “She was always on time for class, armed with a well-made syllabus, and meticulous when it came to details,” said Paulo Tenchavez, a student of Tanlayco at the UST Graduate School. Tanlayco herself had been mentored by well-loved UST literature professors Clemencia Colayco and Carolina Garcia. She initiated courses such as Oriental literature, African literature, literary criticism, and the Bible as literature. Called “Inang” by younger professors at Arts and Letters, Tanlayco had a strong conviction for democracy up until the recent national elections, when she suffered a stroke after failing to vote because of the long queues and extreme heat at the Torres High School in Gagalangin, Tondo. She got a high fever and after housemates found her unconscious in bed, she was rushed to the UST Hospital. She was pronounced dead at 7:15 p.m. “She died trying to vote,” Jose Victorino Tanlayco, her nephew, said. “The importance of God, family, loyalty, integrity and the individual person were lessons we have learned from Auntie Mila,” he added. Her remains were transferred to the Santisimo Rosario Parish last May 14 for a UST necrological service arranged by Artlets. Father Vice-Rector Pablo Tiong, OP led the Mass. Many old professors came to pay tribute to Tanlayco, including retired deans and faculty. Tanlayco was cremated on the same day at La Loma Crematorium. During the necrological service, UST Graduate School Dean Lilian Sison described Tanlayco as a dedicated professor. “Tanlayco was a pleasure to work with,” she said. “She loved English intricacies,” remembered Alice Colet Villadolid, a professor at Artlets and a classmate of Tanlayco in her undergraduate studies. Dean Emerita M a g d a l e n a Vi l l a b a , remembered Tanlayco’s “handbag of pharmacy”: she would fish out medicine from her bag whenever her friends needed medication. Tanlayco graduated cum laude in the AB English program of the then Faculty of Philosophy and Letters in 1951. She finished her master’s and doctorate in literature at the UST Graduate School. She received the Catholic Authors Award in 1997. In 2002, Tanlayco was named Professor Emerita. She taught for 58 years. K.N.K.C. Grafil restaurant after the incident. “It is hard to reconcile the findings of FMO and the arson investigator. Most likely I’ll go for our own finding because we were there before the fire started,” said FMO Director Fr. Roberto Pinto, O.P. The exhaust duct absorbs smoke from food establishments and releases it outside. Pinto said something might have hit the exhaust duct causing the smoke to concentrate inside Sticks and Bowls. “In our findings it seems that there is no fire. But since the fire investigator is the third party, we take their report,” he added. The Varsitarian tried to get a comment from the carpark management, but they declined. FMO fire and safety engineer Antonio Espejo said the carpark deck had complied with the building requirements set by the National Building Code of the Philippines. The whole building is made of reinforced concrete or a combination of concrete and reinforcing steel bars. The fourth floor of the deck, where the AMV-College of Accountancy is located, has a sprinkler system, 54 fire extinguishers, four fire hose cabinets, four fire exits, and one main enclosed staircase with emergency lights and visible fire escape plans. “The AMV building should have had the [Fire Safety Inspection] certificate b y n o w, b u t i n s p e c t o r s were not able to continue inspecting because they were called on duty,” Espejo added. Kalaine Nikka Kay C. Grafil Facilities and Management Offices personnel install tarpaulins in preparation for the Lumina Pandit exhibit in the UST Miguel de Benavides Central Library. Paul allyson r. quiambao Kagawaran ng Filipino, ibinalik BU BU H AY I N ng Unibersidad ang Kagawaran ng Filipino matapos itong buwagin tatlumpo’t isang t aon na a ng na kalilipas at ilapat sa kasalukuyang Kagawaran ng Wika It o’y i b i n a l i k p a r a makisabay sa pagdiriwang ng ika-apat na raang taon ng Unibersidad sa 2011. Si Imelda de Castro, isang propesor ng Filipino s a Fa cu lt y of A r t s a nd Let ters, ang mamumuno ng baging depar tamento sa darating na semester. Ay o n k a y M a r i l u Madr unio, puno ng Kagawaran ng Wika, mas mabibigyang pansin na ang mga pangangailangan ng mga propesor ng Filipino ngayong may sarili na silang kagawaran. “Karamihan sa mga isyu sa aming departamento ay walang kinalaman sa Filipino. Ngayong may sarili na silang kagawaran, magkakaroon sila ng sariling pondo na maaaring magpalaganap ng Filipino sa Unibersidad” ani Madrunio. Dati nang may Kagawaran ng Filipino ngunit ito’y binuwag noong 1979 at sa halip ay inilipat na lang sa general education subjects. Sa ilalim ng dating pamamalakad, ang Depar tment of Languages ay n a n g a n g a s iw a r i n s a kagawaran ng wikang Ingles, Español, at Filipino. A ng tatlong departamento rin ay naghahati sa iisang badyet. Maaari ring magkaroon ng sariling gabay sa ortograpiya ang Unibersidad kung makakabuo ang K a g a w a r a n n g Fi l i p i n o nito, dagdag ni Madrunio. Noong nakaraang taon, binalik rin ang Departamento ng Kasaysayan sa bagong pamumuno ni Augusto De Viana. Bahagi ang kagawaran ng Filipino at Kasaysayan FMO installs CCTV cameras THE UST campus is now equipped with closed-circuit television (CCTV) cameras as school facilities were renovated under a yearly summer maintenance program. Facilities Management Office Director Fr. Roberto Pinto, O.P. said his office is also planning to install CCTV cameras inside buildings, aside from road intersections across the campus. “The recordings of the camera cannot be erased. Rather hi-tech, it can be used for police work as well as surveillance.” Pinto said. Security Office chief Joseph Badinas said the surveillance cameras will ease their security operations easier. “If there is a crime happening, we can easily gather information,” Badinas said. “However, security officers need to have proper training on how to use this [technology].” The monitoring room for the CCTV cameras might be installed in his office. The total cost of the twelve CCTV cameras set up across the campus amounted to P3 million, Pinto said. The first batch of cameras is a “dry run” since they have not yet been officially ordered, because electrical components needed to be fixed first. Meanwhile, several buildings were renovated. In St. Raymund’s Building, which houses Faculty of Arts and Letters and College of Commerce and Business Administration, m o s t cl a s s r o o m s w e r e r e p a i n t e d . The painted glass panes of the classrooms were replaced with reflectorized glass windows. “The glass panes have become brittle over time that the slightest contact might shatter the window,” said Artlets Dean Michael Anthony Vasco. “This will also give a corporate look to the building.” The building’s audio-visual room (AVR) was also transferred to the second CCTV, Page 4 ang proyekto ng Unibersidad na vertical articulation kung saan binubuo ng mga sariling departamento ang iba’t ibang disiplina para mapalawak ang pagaaral dito. Sabi ni Madr unio, inabot sila ng apat na taong pangungulit sa administrasyon para mabuong m u l i a n g d e p a r t a m e nt o. “Apat na taon na naming hinihiling sa administrasyong ibalik muli ang departamento. Ngayong mag-aapat na raang taon na ang Unibersidad, ito na ang repormang hinihintay nating mag papalakas sa Filipino.Darenn G. Rodriguez Globe UST SIM cards released T HOM ASI A NS f i n a l ly got t hei r own UST-Globe subscriber identity m o d u l e (S I M ) c a r d d u r i n g t h e enrollment for school year 2010-2011. A booth was set up at the first day of enrolment last May 31, where students got their own UST-Globe SIM, exclusive to Thomasians through a tie-up between the University and Globe Telecom. About 2,000 SIM cards were initially distributed to University employees, alumni, and faculty members on May 5. Em ily Cioco, marketi ng f ield supervisor of Fonetech said Globe Telecom aims to distribute some 16,000 SIM cards by June 12. Fonetech is the official distributor of the special Globe SIM card. “R ig ht now, we are t arget i ng 16,992 SI M ca rd s by t he e nd of e n rol l me nt [ p e r iod], so st ude nt s SIM, Page 4 UST Singers reap nine awards in European tour THE UST Singers bagged nine awards in three separate international choral competitions during their latest European tour. In a message to the Varsitarian, Fidel Calalang Jr., conductor of the UST Singers, said the choir has been getting awards during its 18th international tour that started last April 9 and would end in July. The choir took four first prize awards in the 17th Bangor International Choral Festival April 22 to 25 at Northern Ireland in United Kingdom. They won first place in the Mixed Voice, Madrigal Singing, Open Choral and Sacred Music categories. They were also awarded as the Best Visiting Choir in the festival. Meanwhile, the singers received two special awards at the 56th Cork International Choral Festival held in Ireland from April 28 to May 2. They received the Lady Dorothy Mayer Memorial Trophy, awarded for a brilliant performance of a piece for 20th century music programming and the Peace Trophy, given to the choir whose performance in the festival displayed the advocacy of the benefactor of the award, and touched the hearts of the audience. The Singers also wowed the Polish in the 6th Mundus Cantat International Choral Competition in Poland last May. They bested choirs from Norway, France, Sweden, Ukraine, Slovenia, as well as the Polish. The choir also won first prize in the Sacred Music, Secular Singers, Page 5 The Varsitarian SPECIAL REPORTs Alphonsus Luigi E. Alfonso, Editor JUNE 18, 2010 3 This new academic year... CSC eyes passage of Students’ Code Jilson seckler c. tiu THE CENTRAL Student Council (CSC) plans to address old problems in the quadricentennial school year, particularly the delays in the passage of the UST Student’s Code, considered the centerpiece project of the celebration as far as student leaders are concerned. “We are here to provide the projects that we feel the students need,” Leandro Santos, CSC President said in an interview. The council has lined up projects such as unified information dissemination, sustainable environmental campaigns, thorough grievance consultation, “lasting awareness” of students’ rights, intensified security building and focused community development projects. It also wants to enrich Thomasian pride. Topping the list is the long overdue UST Students’ Code, which has dragged on from one administration to the next. The Students’ Code is undergoing yet another review after being brought back from Rector Fr. Rolando de la Rosa, O.P. “With our advocacy geared over the Thomasian studentry, we will do what we can to finally set the pace of the code in the University,” CSC vice president Eula Edrem See said. “We will still hold a meeting regarding the code and decide on what plans and actions we are going to do.” But a bigger problem looms, this time concerning students’ knowledge of the code. Randolph Clet, Faculty of Civil Law Student Council president and speaker of the CSC Central Board, said students should first learn what the code is before anything else. “We want the students to own the code as their own,” Clet said. Paul June San Diego of Alyansa ng Kristiyanong Lakas (Aklas) party agreed, saying the CSC last year failed to address students’ indifference. “This has been the problem of the outgoing CSC officers. They failed to exert enough effort to market their projects well to the majority of the students that resulted to (sic) students’ aloofness,” San Diego said. The CSC should establish personal relations with students by “mingling” with them, he added. See said CSC will collaborate with local student councils to gain the support of the whole Thomasian can] text them,” Santos said. “Texting 40,000 [students] may cause delay but I want them to feel that there’s an attempt on the part of the CSC to reach them” John Ryan Sze, CSC public relations officer, proposed the project titled “CSC Infoblast,” which aims to disseminate information to the student body by individually texting them updates. Recently, UST forged a tie-up with Globe Telecom for a special subscriber identity module (SIM) card exclusive to UST students, faculty and alumni, who will receive updates and notices such as class suspensions from the University administration. Own projects With our advocacy geared over the Thomasian studentry, we will do what we can to finally set the pace of the code in the University. -Edrem Eula See community. Jernold Vergara, AMV-College of Accountancy Student Council president, said his council will have its own activities, while engaging with CSC’s own. Commerce Student council president Ryan Amandy said it is not enough to just implement projects within the college. “We do not want to fill our calendar with just college-based activities because we would want to take a big part in the University’s celebration as a support unit for events,” Amandy said. Santos, for his part, said the council is planning steps on how to effectively disseminate important notices to the studentry. “We intend to get the [cellphone] numbers of each student [so that we Aside from providing assistance to CSC, local student councils plan to “spread the light” through their own undertakings. Clet said the Civil Law Student Council will promote student legal assistance on campus. Lordan Carreon, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery Student Coucil internal vice president, said his council plans to hold a national convention of medicine schools. Nielson Dane Gustilo, College of Nursing Central Board of Students vice president, plans to have a monthly blood pressure- taking activity. “We are aiming to venture into different types of advocacies. With this, we can help promote health consciousness in UST,” Gustillo said. A journal titled, “The Legacy Remains: 400 Reasons why UST CSC, page 4 (from left) John Ryan Sze (Public Relations Officer), Kristine Mae Urbi (Secretary), Eula Edrem See (Vice President), Leandro Santos II (President), Joan Charmaine Lim (Auditor), and Franz Kevin Geronimo (Treasurer). Students on ‘Q’ Compiled by ALEXIS AILEX C. VILLAMOR, JR. ANTICIPATION is growing months ahead of the University’s quadricentennial. As Thomasians eagerly await the festivities, some of them could not resist voicing out recommendations for this oncein-a-lifetime celebration. The Varsitarian gathered some of the suggestions. What do you want to see in UST’s quadr icentennial celebration? “Ever since, [UST’s] fireworks displays have been great, but I want [to see] a better one, like fireworks that say ‘400’.” - Joshua de la Cruz, vice president external Medical Technology Society “A grand classical orchestra playing songs of the 17th to 20th century.” - Ralph Bejar, Mr. Thomasian Personality 2010 “Freebies, contests, and live bands! Things like that.” - Daryl John Tulay, third year, Information Technology “Victory. I want to see UST as the top university in the Philippines, not just the oldest but the most outstanding. Also, victory in [the next] UAAP Cheerdance Competition.” - Nagatoshi Ebisawa, third year, Biology “I want to see the products of UST for the past 400 years—the changes and improvements through the years. Things that will make me more proud as a Thomasian. I want to see Pope Benedict XVI, too!” - Katrina Coro, fourth year, Tourism How do you want the Quadricentennial Central Student Council to perform in 2011? What do you want it to achieve? “I consider the Central Student Council as our dynamic and creative partners in our information campaign regarding the Quadricentennial celebration. I want them to generate participation for our Quadricentennial celebration and, in line with our theme, that they become leaders in building the church, the family and the nation.” - Giovanna Fontanilla, director, Office of Public Affairs “I would like to see the CSC spearheading innovative projects that would not only benefit the whole student body but the also the partnercommunities of the University, which is line with the Father Rector’s project for the 400th anniversary of UST.” - Paul Castillo, National Service Training Program facilitator “I want them to have more effective information dissemination, because we rarely receive information about the happenings in UST at the Beato Angelico Building.” - RJ Liahona Burgos, managing editor, Vision Magazine of the College of Architecture “I hope the Quadricentennial student council would do their job and live by the true Thomasian identity and initiate activities to help the University’s mission to instill in the young the values of competence, compassion and commitment.” - Hanna Joy Viloria, third-year, Legal Management What do you think about Pope skipping the quadricentennial celebration? “On our part in the Security Office, we want him to attend UST’s celebration in 2011. It saddens us that he would not be able to come.” - Joseph Badinas, detachment commander, UST Safety and Security Services “The papal visit is something that we, Thomasians anticipate. It is sad that [Pope] Benedict XVI will not be able to come anymore. However, with or without the Pope, UST at 400 is expected to be a blast!” - Rogelio Mariano, Jr., vice president internal, Communication Arts Students Association “It will be something more memorable to us Thomasians if he graces our most awaited event. And without his presence, it could be a big loss to us.” - Anjo Resurreccion, Psychology alumnus, Batch 2010. photo courtesy of the central student council Graphics by Carla T. Gamalinda “ He shou ld not s k ip t he qu a d r ice nt e n n ial celebr at ion because it is, as of this century, the biggest celebration that UST will hold.” - Faith Justine Benitez, second year, Advertising Arts The 4 JUNE 18, 2010 Varsitarian special reports From page 1 Hong Kong schools got the first two spots: University of Hong Kong,followed by the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. Neighboring countries have more schools in the Top 200 than the Philippines: Taiwan has 17, India 12, Malaysia six, and Indonesia six. Countries which d o m i n a t e d t h e To p 2 0 include Japan with eight schools, South Korea with four, Singapore with two, China with two, and Hong Kong with four. The criteria were global academic peer review (30 percent), citations per faculty (20 percent), student faculty ratio (20 percent), global employer review (10 percent), international faculty(five percent), international s t u d e n t s (f i v e percent). Graphics by Jasmine C. Santos UST ranks 101st in Asia UST failed to get a slot in Na t u r a l S c ie n c e s and the Information Te c h n o l o g y a n d Engineering categories. This year saw Ateneo took the lead on each area a mong Ph il ippi ne schools exce pt i n Life Sciences and Biome d ici ne, a nd Social Sciences. UST dropped behind the three Philippine universities in Social Scie nc e a nd A r t s and Humanities with scores of 16.20 percent and 17.90, respectively. But among the Philippine schools, UST was the most i mproved over all. This was due to t he fact t hat UST landed in the top 10 in one key criterion, citations per Table shows the top three Philippines schools’ ranking in 2009 and 2010 released by the London-based Times Higher Education-Quacqerelli Symonds survey on Asia’s top 200 universities. Graphics by Carla T. Gamalinda faculty. In fact, it placed eighth in the criterion. “Our researches are entered in the Scopus,” said Fr. Arthur Dingel,O.P., assistant to the Rector for planning and management. “Scopus is a kind of journal wherein all the scientific researches around the world CSC From page 3 remains in shape,” will be launched by the College of Education Student Council. Details of the project were unavailable as of press time. Meanwhile, the College of Fine Arts and Design Student Council is not only preparing for the Quadricentennial, but also for the college’s 10th anniversary. Diana Lynn Sy, College of Tourism and Hospitality Management Student Council president, said her council will make the presence of the college felt this year. Kabaitan Bautista, Conservatory of Music Student Council president, shared the same sentiment. “We will make it a point that our term will be about service to the students,” Bautista said. “And we will continue what our college has become through the years.” Evelyn Songco, assistant to the Rector for student affairs and CSC adviser, also expressed optimism that her comeback to the student affairs office will be fruitful. “I would like to see from them greater dynamism, greater creativity, and greater sense of oneness with everybody working with them this coming year.” Songco said. Ian Carlo B. Antonio and Marnee A. Gamboa SIM From page 2 better hurry while supplies last,” Cioco said. The UST-Globe SIM card charges 50 centavos per text message and P3 per minute for calls to Globe or Touch Mobile (TM). It charges the normal rate of P1 per text and P6 per minute for calls to other networks. In an earlier interview, Fr. Arthur Dingel, O.P., assistant to the Rector for planning and quality management, said the SIM will be able to receive up-to-date announcements from the University such as class suspensions, for free. En rollees were asked to pay a P20 “activation fee” upon claiming their exclusive SIM card last May 31. Darenn G. Rodriguez is entered. If we can get to be published in the journal then that would mean added points for us. But the thing is, this year we did not meet the deadline for the journals. We are still in the process of reapplying. If granted, maybe our rank will go higher.” In the Recruiter Review CCTV From page 2 floor from the ground floor. Va s c o s a i d t h e AV R was converted to classrooms while rooms 210 to 216 were renovated to become new AVR. “The wisdom behind the [transfer of the AVR], is because every rainy season, the first floor gets flooded. So it is not wise to put an audio-visual room in the first floor. It will damage the electrical system and the equipment of the lecture hall,” Vasco said, apparently referring to the onslaught of cyclone “Ondoy” last September when the campus Steps c a t e g o r y, a l l Ph i l i p p i n e schools showed declines in their ranks. UP ranked 22nd (from 10), Ateneo 25th (from 11), La Salle ran ked 29th (from 15) and UST 59th (from 21). According to the Asian University Rankings website, the Recruiter Review is like the Academic Peer Review. submerged in a waist-deep flood. The Father’s Residence and the Main Building also had renovations. Pinto said the cost of the renovations amounted t o m o r e t h a n P 6 0 m il l io n . “Most of the projects were done last May 31. But some of the projects cannot meet the deadline because they started late.” Pinto said. A p o r t i o n o f t h e f o u rpercent increase in tuition fees for school year 2010-2011 is allocated for maintenance work. Pinto said the Quadricentennial is just partly the reason for the renovations, adding it has been a regular routine for campus improvements to be made during summer. Jonas Eleazar B. Trinidad From page 1 used, equivalent to “Somewhat Satisfied” and “Moderately Satisfied.” A rating of 4 means “Very Satisfied,” 3 means “Moderately Satisfied”, 2, “Somewhat Satisfied”, 1, “Not Satisfied,” and 0 “Not observable/not applicable.” The Varsitarian tried to get comment from STePS concerning its ranking, but officials said STePS Director Fr. Winston Cabading, O.P. was out of the country. Other officials declined to comment. Other administrative offices that scored higher than STePS are the Office of Public Affairs (3.06), accounting office (3.11), UST security office (3.27), Office of the Secretary General (3.31), and the Facilities Management Office (3.38). In the support services category, health services scored lowest with a 2.83 average, followed by the Educational Technology Center (EdTech), facilitator of the UST e-Learning Access Program (e-Leap), with 2.83, student services (3.01), Miguel de Benavides Library (3.06), registrar’s office (3.1), and guidance counseling (3.21). UST Health Service Director Dr. Ma. Salve Olalia attributed her offices’ low scores to students who did not undergo minor operations such as tooth B u t UST’s Wa t e r l o o r e m a i n s Ac a d e m i c Pe e r Review. UST landed 90th. Both U P and Ateneo improved their positions, ranking 23rd and 24th, respectively. La Salle fell from 70 to 72. “There is such a thing as Academic Peer Review Tiger Cubs wherein deans and presidents of dif ferent u n iversit ies a re g ive n su r vey for m s to answer,” Father Dingle explained. “Their questions mai n ly revolve on what school pioneered in the field of health related sciences and medicine and nursing. The choice of each person would depend heavily on what school advertises the most. UST is still new in this system.” In International Faculty and Students, no Philippine university figured. Other local universities figured in some categories. In the Student to Faculty Category, the University of South Eastern Philippines rose from zero to No. 43. I n t he cat egor y of Student Exchange Inbound, the University of San Carlos and Ateneo de Manila placed 53rd (from 39) and 48th (from 56), respectively. “R ig ht now we a re tr ying to patter n the University’s website to suit the qualif ications of the THE-QS,” Dingle said. “We do hope that our combined efforts in advertising our University would soon bear fruit.” Monica N. Ladisla From page 2 coach Ascue said. “But the team became too inconsistent. We never made a complete attendance during practice trainings, which affected the team’s overall performance during the games.” Coach Ascue also said that some of the Cubs did not show up in important games either because they are sick or are on vacation. The Cubs are going through a rebuilding process following the departure of 11 players due to graduation. Lester G. Babiera and Angelo Nonato Cabrera Taekwondo From page 20 upcoming stint in the Asian Games in Guangzhou, China later this year. M a n a l o , a 19 -ye a r- ol d extractions and nursing care. “It is understandable why we fared poorly because these students did not avail [themselves] of these (health services) since these were not needed,” Olalia said. Health services also got low ratings of 2.99 to 2.68 for the question “the clinic staffs attend to my cares promptly.” Olalia said the Health Service has its own regular survey in which her office consistently gets requests from students for additional doctors, nurses, and clerks. “This can be tied with the poor rating regarding prompt service,” she said. “We have notified the administration officials about these concerns, and they are exerting best efforts to address these.” In the academic services category, the College of Rehabilitation Sciences (CRS) scored the highest rating of 3.30. “One of the things that keep the students satisfied with our academic service is that we have a listening ear,” CRS Dean Jocelyn Agcaoili said. CRS conducts its own satisfaction surveys every after its first shifting exam called a “formative evaluation,” at the middle of every semester, and a “summative evaluation” at the end of every semester. The survey also revealed students from College of Tourism and Hospitality Management st ude nt f rom t he C ol lege of Education, will suit up for UST for the last time this coming school year. Mapilisan, also 19, is from the College of Rehabilitation Sciences who has been playing for UST for seven years now since high school. Frauleine Michelle S. Villanueva would “most likely” recommend UST to their peers. The electronics engineering program of the Faculty of Engineering came out as the “highly recommended” course in the University followed by accountancy, and medical technology. The annual exit survey was conducted from March 16 to April 10 with a total of 23,340 respondents. The survey has been expanded to all year levels from only graduating students in previous years. Students from the colleges of Accountancy, Science, Rehabilitation Sciences, Tourism and Hospitality Management, Architecture, Fine Arts and Design, Commerce, and Nursing, together with the faculties of Pharmacy, Arts and Letters, Engineering, Medicine and Surgery, and the Conservatory of Music, participated in the assessment. “The students should always expect a better service to keep us motivated to become innovative,” Dingel said. “We will not only be forced to do something better than this year, but we will be inspired because the fact that they expect something from us means that they believe that we can do it.” Charmaine M. Parado with reports from Kalaine Nikka Kay C. Grafil The Varsitarian WITNESS JUNE 18, 2010 5 Quinia Jenica E. Ranjo, Editor New media at the service of the word By JENNIFER M. ORILLAZA our cities and stop before the threshold of our homes and our hearts,” the Supreme Pontiff said. Father Nicanor Lalog II, a UST Journalism alumnus who has a Radio Veritas show, said the new digital technology is more than a means and an instrument for communication; it is also a milieu in itself. “A lot of priests have indeed tried to use social networking to reach out to the young people,” said Father Lalog, who’s taking up MA Theology in Socio-Pastoral Communications at the UST Graduate School. “Priests and the church hierarchy are very much into these new communication technologies Heroism From page 8 pattern on the woman’s body consists of small human figures awaiting their release into the outside world. The painting presents the pains of childbirth that a mother suffers willingly for her child from the time of conception. “Every Filipino who exerts an effort to become worthy children of the Motherland is a hero” is the tagline of the art piece. Heroism is Innate Daniel Aligaen’s black-and-white Japanese tattoo-inspired work,“It’s In Our Hands,” serves as an eye-opener for his highly symbolic and subjective art. “My target is the one who is looking at the painting—it is you. The message depends on who is looking at it and how the person perceives the symbolism in my work,” Aligaen said. The subjectivity of the painting is evident in its clashing images of a skull and random patterns on the background such as falling missiles, different flora and a Japanese mask. “In Every Corner” by Art Petron Grand Prize winner and Benavidez awardee Yveese Belen, resembles a chess board with the squares displaying scenes. The artist’s trademark naïf figures go well with her simple yet resolute statement, “Filipino Heroes. W herever. Whenever.” The painting portrays the Filipino as an all-around hero, whether it be at work or play and in times of hardship and doubt. The scenes in Belen’s piece show that Filipinos always persevere through times of trouble with their deep faith and an uncanny ability to smile despite their problems. Singers From page 2 Music and Spiritual and Gospel categories. UST Singers are in Berlin, Germany and will move to Paris, France and Belgium for concerts. In June last year, the UST singers took home three awards in the California International Choral Festival and Competition. The UST group won first prize in the Required Pieces and Folk Song competitions, besting five other contenders. The choral group was also awarded the People’s Choice award based on audience votes after the competition. Jonas Eleazar B. Trinidad not only (in reaching out) to the youth, but also to everyone in proclaiming the gospel.” He also recognized the new media as a remedy to the youth’s aloof attitude toward religion. Media-savvy But while the clergy recognize the vital role played by the digital media in evangelization, they also discern the downside of technology having too much exposure in the limelight, to the point of it overshadowing the message of the gospel. “There are priests who are stuck with the typewriter while there are those on the extreme side (who overuse technology),” Lalog said. “Some priests are just media-savvy, but empty of the Gospel.” He noted that this “spiritual emptiness” brought about by the overuse of technology shows that person-toperson communication is still the most effective approach in helping people strengthen their faith. “It is only with the life of the priest, his life of witnessing and his holiness, that he could truly proclaim Jesus Christ’s gospel,” said Lalog. “It’s not really with his laptop or with his BlackBerry, neither with his antics nor jokes,” he said. Santisimo Rosario Parish, PPCRV work together for clean elections By BRYLLE B. TABORA AUTOMATION was a historic first for Philippines elections last May 10, but the problems remain the same, such as votebuying amd personality-oriented politics. This was the the main observation of poll volunteers from the UST Santisimo Rosario Parish, who took part in the country’s first automated polls. Fourty-three Thomasians — composed students, faculty members, and University officials — volunteered with the Parish Pastoral Council for Responsible Voting (PPCRV) and were assigned in three polling precincts - Ramon Magsaysay High School, Juan Luna High School, and the Mormon chapel on Morayta Street - of District Four in Manila. According to Vincent Aguila, president of the Political Science Forum, 38 students from the Political Science Forum, Political Science professor Ma. Zenia Rodriguez, former Faculty of Arts and Letters Dean Prof. Belen Tangco, PPCRV coordinator of the Santisimo Rosario Parish Bro. Rolando Ingaran, PPCRV assistant coordinator Fr. Rodel Aligan, O.P., and Santisimo Rosario Parish priest, Fr. Franklin Beltran, O.P., represented the Thomasian community in helping maintain the integrity of the elections through responsible stewardship. Aguila said that the Thomasian volunteers served as poll watchers and also assisted the voters who were unfamiliar with the use of the automated machines. Tangco was the one who tapped the Political Science Forum to participate in the elections, to which the latter agreed to join. Beltran, on the other hand, encouraged Catholics to volunteer and participate in the election with the PPCRV, and a total 167 volunteers (Thomasian and non-Thomasians alike) responded to the call. Election experience The Thomasian volunteers’ experience at the polls were rife with the common problems in elections, one of which was vote buying. “ We e n c ou nt e r e d i ncident s l i ke vote buying, [so] I asked some of our volunteers to take pictures of any suspicious individuals who [did the act],” Aguila said. He also said t hat they had diff icult y in mobilizing volunteers since one-third of their organization was taking summer classes, forcing him to delegate people below 18-yearsold and those who didn’t register to assist in their respective precincts. People outside the precincts also kept giving away campaign paraphernalia even though such an activity is banned during the actual election. “Some of the people outside the [polling] precincts were handing out fans with the candidate’s face on it and some were even giving away money to passersby just to take them,” he said. “We reported them to the authority.” For most of the volunteers, it was a tough and challenging experience. But Aguila said that even though they encountered a lot of problems during their volunteering stint, they were still able to do their tasks accordingly. On a report given by the Political Science Forum to the Varsitarian, the Political Science Forum extended their time until 2 a.m. the next day to get the election returns. They were accompanied by Bro. Rolando Ingaran. “The Thomasian volunteers, especially the students, were very active during the election. I only paid a few visits [to] the polling precincts since we already had many isabela a. martinez WHO WOULD’VE thought that “faith” and “facebook” would go hand in hand in preaching the Good News? The 44th World Communications Day, with the theme, “The Priest and Pastoral Ministry in a Digital World: New Media at the Service of the Word,” focused on the “new vistas for dialogue, evangelization and catechesis” offered by modern technology such as blogs and social networking sites. The event kicked off with worldwide thanksgiving masses last May 16, which also commemorated the Pope’s declaration of 2009 as the Year of the Priests. “Church communities have always used the modern media for fostering communication, engagement with society, and for encouraging dialogue at a wider level,” Pope Benedict XVI said in his message released last January 24. “Yet the recent explosive growth and greater social impact of these media make them all the more important for a fruitful priestly ministry.” This “almost limitless expressive capacity” of the digital media demands greater responsibility from those who are called to preach the Gospel. Priests who are called to build a communion “in Christ and with Christ” are challenged to shift from the traditional means to the latest generation of audiovisual resources such as blogs, videos, images, and websites in fulfilling their mission. The Pope explained that these technological innovations are great instruments that will help Catholics understand the life of Christ. “Thanks to the new communications media, the Lord can walk the streets of Fr. Rodel Aligan, O.P., dean of the UST Faculty of Sacred Theology and a former media practitioner, also recognized the negative effects of the mass media. “The mass media, by its very nature, creates a trap for its practitioners,” said Aligan he said in his talk, “The Priest and the Mass Media: Celebrant or Celebrity,” during last April’s UST Theology Week. . “Despite their goodwill and imagination, [media practitioners] are caught in a large corporate mechanism that [transmutes] every vision into an ideology defending an existing order.” Aligan reminded priests that regardless of their personal abilities and talents as a communicator, their task is to be the representative communicator of Christ himself. “The priest and the priesthood are not self-sufficient or independent of Christ. If so, he would lose his proper missionary strength, reducing himself to a mere human communicator— someone unable to communicate and represent Christ,” Aligan said. Elvira Go, national chair of the Power to Unite Catholic Family Bible Group Inc., and host of the NBN-4’s religious program “Power to Unite,” said that religious broadcasters like herself are given the special task to use the new media to unite the people in the name of Christ. She noted that their gift of gab must be placed in good use to strengthen the faith of the Catholic laity. “We should help the Church together,” she said. “[Let] us bring it closer to the people, [so that we can] make them understand.” volunteers and I didn’t need to worry [about] them. What I did was to prepare the food for the volunteers,” Beltran said, lauding the volunteers for their active role. Operation CHAMP Serving as a watchdog in the elections is no easy task. One must be mentally prepared for the demands of the job. Knowing this, the volunteers underwent training seminars in time for E-day. “We underwent a voter’s education program for one week to prepare us in time,” Aguila said. The training they took was in the form of a program called Operation CHAMP (or Clean, Honest, Accurate, Meaningful and Peaceful Elections) which was launched by the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of the Philippines (CBCP) last May 7 in their official website. It aims to provide an “objective assessment of the first automated national elections in the country.” The program also allowed the public to give commentaries and to upload materials relative to the election. The Varsitarian OPINION 6 JUNE 18, 2010 Editorial Illustration by Fritzie Marie C. Amar Some things amiss with Top 200 list HERE’S good news to start the new academic year on a positive note - our beloved University clinched the 101st spot in the 2010 listing of Asia’s Top 200 Universities by the London-based Times Higher Education as gathered by the consultancy firm Quacquarelli Symonds (THEQS). Coming from a dismal 144th placing last year, UST’s new ranking is a testament to how much it has improved in such a short period of time. Currently, UST is now perched comfortably in the third spot among the four Philippine universities that often place in the list, overtaking De La Salle University-Manila (at 106), but still lagging behind Ateneo de Manila and the University of the Philippines (UP), at 58 and 78, respectively. T h e i m p r o v e d r a n k i n g k i c k s o f f U S T ’s Quadricentennial celebration on a high note, and it may spark a trend wherein the University can continue to develop its programs so as to rise higher yet in the prestigious list. Most of all, it serves as an affirmation to the new batch of Thomasian freshmen that the University they have chosen is globally-competitive and competent, as attested by the THE-QS survey. But UST should not also miss out on the survey’s revealing findings, which must serve as a wake-up call to UST as well as a reminder for it not to be too trusting with the reliability of the THE-QS. In the first place in the area of life sciences, UST’s obvious specialty and edge among the others, it is way behind. It is in 69th place, behind UP (32nd), Ateneo (38th) and La Salle (84th). In arts and humanities, UST placed far worse. It took the 69th place, fourth after La Salle (54), UP (16) and Ateneo (14). In some subjects, UST even failed to place at all, as in IT and Engineering, and in Natural Sciences. How could a university that constantly dominates the board exams in these subjects be beaten by other schools that can’t even match the number of sciencerelated courses offered by UST? The mere fact that the University produces top-notch graduates who do very well in board exams should be telling enough of the high-quality of education UST offers in such programs? So what went wrong? Editorial, Page 17 The Varsitarian Founded Jan. 16, 1928 WHENEVER my friends ask me “Emil, what is it like to be a student-journalist?” I always answer with an array of safe, ready-made lies so far off from the actual truth that it totally misses the mark. (Of course, this never happens as my friends really don’t give a hoot about this subject, but I wouldn’t want accuracy to ruin that lead.) Perhaps the reason why I opt to go for the safe answer is because it is too complicated to talk about the multitude of emotions one feels upon becoming a student-journalist. On the one hand, it is an ennobling feeling giving back to the Thomasian community by chronicling UST’s history. On the other hand, there is the constant stress and pressure of the job to consider, which makes being in the school paper a daunting commitment not to be taken lightly. One such stress as a studentwriter would be the fact that you have to be deadlineoriented in order for the news to preserve its’ timeliness. This year, the Varsitarian staff, being the masochists that they are, decided to undergo a bimonthly or “15-day cycle,” which, in laymen’s term, means that the Emil karlo A. de la cruz Editor in Chief PRINZ P. MAGTULIS Managing Editor dANIELLE CLARA P. DANDAN News Editor JEREMY S. PEREY Sports Editor aLPHONSUS LUIGI E. ALFONSO Special Reports Editor SARAH JANE P. PAUYO Features Editor MARIAN LEANNA T. DE LA CRUZ Literary Editor MARK ANDREW S. FRANCISCO Patnugot ng Filipino QUINIA JENICA E. RANJO Witness Editor ALENA PIAS P. BANTOLO Sci-Tech Editor PAUL ALLYSON R. QUIAMBAO Photography Editor News Jennifer Ann G. Ambanta, Jilly Anne A. Bulauan, Kalaine Nikka C. Grafil, Adrienne Jesse A. Maleficio, Charmaine M. Parado, Darenn G. Rodriguez, Jonas Eleazar B. Trinidad, Cliff Harvey C. Venzon Sports Charizze L. Abulencia, Lester G. Babiera, Angelo Nonato P. Cabrera, Mary Athena D. de Paz, Ana Carmela M. Dayauon, Frauleine Michelle S. Villanueva Special Reports Ian Carlo B. Antonio, Andrewly A. Agaton, Rose May Y. Cabacang, Monica N. Ladisla, Alexis Ailex C. Villamor, Jr. Features Justinne Chynna V. Garcia, Margaret Rose B. Maranan, Marnee Sue A. Gamboa, Alma Maria L. Sarmiento, Ronalyn M. Umali Literary Mika Rafaela A. Barrios, Rose-An Jessica M. Dioquino, Robin G. Padilla, Azer N. Parrocha Filipino Julie Ann Dominique P. de Leon, Patricia Isabela B. Evangelista, Danalyn T. Lubang, Kacelyn Faye L. Paje Witness Abigael P. Alcantara, Florench May C. Corpuz, Jennifer M. Orillaza, Brylle B. Tabora Sci-Tech Camille Anne M. Arcilla, Julienne Krizia V. Roman, Rommel Marvin C. Rio, Antonio Ramon H. Royandoyan Circle Maria Joanna Angela D. Cruz, Ana May R. Dela Cruz, John Ernest F. Jose, Alyosha J. Robillos James C. Talon Art Fritzie Marie C. Amar, Rey Ian M. Cruz, Patrick C. de los Reyes, Carla T. Gamalinda, Lorena D. Mondragon, Jasmine C. Santos, Jilson Seckler C. Tiu, Karla Mides C. Toledo Photography Lester G. Babiera, Josa Camille A. Bassig, Giannina Nicolai P. Melicor, Isabela A. Martinez, Lorena D. Mondragon, Jilson Seckler C. Tiu, Karla Mides C. Toledo FELIPE F. SALVOSA II Assistant Publications Adviser JOSELITO B. ZULUETA Publications Adviser Letters/comments/suggestions/contributions are welcome in the Varsitarian. Only letters with signatures will be entertained. Original manuscript contributions must be typewritten, double-spaced, on regular bond paper, and should include a signed certification bearing the author’s name, address, year, and college. The identity of a writer may be withheld upon request. The editors will not be responsible for the loss of materials. Contributions must be sent to The Varsitarian office, Rm. 105, Tan Yan Kee Student Center Bldg., University of Santo Tomas, España, Manila. THIS may be the most boastful opinion piece you’ll ever read. Wit hout f u r t her a do, let me, the news editor of publication year 2009 – 2010, present to you the barriers hurdled by the Varsitarian, particularly by struggling news writers. T h is ye a r, t he News section of the Varsitarian covered a wide array of any news-worthy stories under the sun – from campus car accidents to faculty issues and controversial elections. The obstacles included uncooperative sources, scarce data, stringent academic duties and faltering grades. E a r l y l a s t ye a r, t h e publication had an extensive coverage of the AH1N1 flu scare that disrupted the academic calendar. The Varsitarian made use of its new and improved website to feed the online Thomasian community news by the minute. T he Va r sit a r ia n also started publishing its editions fortnightly, that is, every two weeks. But perhaps it the death in August of the country’s first woman president, Corazon Aquino, that was particularly memorable for the staff. The publication was able to release am eight-page “Cory Forever” special exactly five days after her death. In the issue were Not just writing This year, the Varsitarian staff, being the masochists that they are, decided to publish a bimonthly newspaper comes out twice a month. For the Thomasians, this is a good thing as they will be getting twice their dose of the university news, but for the staffers, this is nothing short of a slow gory death reminiscent of “Kill Bill” fame. But amidst the insanity of the bimonthly set-up, one must not forget that there still is the academics to consider. While on the surface it may look like your friendly neighborhood student-journalists live in the publication’s office (albeit making a small nest using newspaper bits and befriending the office-critters for company), we actually take our academics very seriously. Of course, to the untrained eye, this doesn’t normally show because we are often late or even absent in class, making it look as if we were contestants in an episode of “Who Wants to Get F.A.’d?” It is only logical to put academics on top, considering that you can’t be a studentwriter without being a student. And with academics and the extra-curricular activities taking most of our time, it is a given that some aspect of our life must therefore take a backseat – less time for yourself, your friends, your family or even your jowa. All this is from the writer’s perspective, of course. The student-editor’s point-of-view, on the other hand, is a different story altogether. While the legwork is considerably less, the mental strain of the job more That’s a wrap This year, the news section of the Varsitarian covered a wide array of any news-worthy story under the sun her acceptance speech at the Santisimo Rosar io Par ish when she received an honorary Doctor of Laws and the Golden Cross award from UST on Feb. 9, 1987. The news writers also got involved in the actual hustle and bustle of journalistic coverage outside the campus borders. Before t he semest r al break, the Varsitarian ran a series of stories on the status of the Selegna Holdings Inc. versus UST case,a tug-of-war over the campus carpark. The issue also catered to students whose vehicles got stuck in the high-priced car park during the onslaught of typhoon “Ondoy.” Meanwhile, hits f rom the Varsitarian.net website continued to soar—from a measly 20,000 to a whopping 400,000. It was also through the student publication that the online exam photo frenzy was clarified. Remember the photog raph of Com merce students wearing anti-cheating devices made of cardboards in your Facebook wall? Thanks to the ‘V,’ UST was able to explain the issue which drew a lot of comment boxes in the social networking site. A couple of months later yours tr uly was given the privilege to interview former US envoy to the Philippines , Kristie Kenny, when she toured the University before bidding Manila goodbye. This was shortly followed by US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton visit of the University last December, in which she held a dialogue via satellite with college students from all over the Philippines. Both visits had their much-deserved coverage and spaces in the fortnightly to serve as one of UST’s historic memorabilia. Also in December, seven than makes up for it. There are the story proposals to think up of, the stubborn writers to discipline, the venom-filled letters from the administrators and faculty alike complaining about an article, the recurring “no-comment” replies from officials and sources (as if they were involved in a dark occult secret happening within UST that will be the plot for the next Dan Brown novel) not to mention the presswork days wherein you have to stay overnight in the office just to finish the newspaper layout, only coming home once in a while to find out that your once baby brother is actually now in grade four. So why bother being a studentjournalist at the Varsitarian, if it seems to be one problem after the other? The answer would be that it is well worth it. Despite everything you have to hurdle along the way I delight in the fact that, even after three years of (over) staying in this organization, I still continue to learn something new everyday. And not just writing-related lessons, mind you, but also things not directly Sideways, Page 12 presidential hopefuls trooped to the Medicine Auditorium. This landed as the December issue’s banner story. Again, using its website, the Varsitarian was able to release in advance high-quality photos and the report of the much-awaited Paskuhan 2010 minutes after the Countdown to 400 was formally launched d u r i n g t h e a n n u a l UST Christmas gig. And so, as the cliché goes, the rest is history. The Varsitarian also committed some mistakes. But the paperowns up to them regularly by runnign errata. I am optimistic that the next roster of Thomasian campus journalists will give you more than what we have offered. *** T he st r uggle and the glory of the Varsitarian won’t continue without these people: Felipe Salvosa II, Lito Zulueta, and Christian Esguerra. I would be forever thankful to them for making me realize journalism school is worth every penny. I hope you won’t grow tired honing the countr y’s best campus journalists. Jilly, Darenn and Cha, take good care of the section I have treasured for the past three years. Help the advisers keep their cool. To the new Bubblewrapped, Page 17 The Varsitarian OPINION Beauty, harshness, and apathy “ON THE tip of my tongue, an offensive is poised and rearing. My intention a bullet my body a trigger finger—yeah my pen is a pistola!” –Incubus–Pistola For this last column, I’d like to share a few words. All my columns this year were critical to an extent, but highly impersonal. Before I par t mysef from this public trust that is the Varsitarian, please let me give a bit of advice to those who read this column. The quote above has been an inspiration for my writing for the past few years. It was in my third year that I started to seriously write essays on various topics. I suggest that all who wish to write for public service listen to the whole song. *** In the weeks prior to the writing of this piece, I have become at peace with myself rather suddenly and realized a few things. First, I have been in and around Manila and saw the beauty that you see underneath all the soot and dirt. For those We are a 400-yearold University, but we fail to realize that the one beside us is essentially a sibling. afraid to venture out of their comfort zone (particularly fresh graduates, debar red students or transferees), do not forget this: the world is both a beautiful and a harsh place. Second and more alarming—there is apathy and petty quarrels in our University community. A casual observer will see this by standing in a corridor or in the parks and looking around. We are a 400-year-old University, but we fail to realize that the one beside us is essentially a sibling. (As for an immediate solution, I can’t offer any. Looking into one’s conscience and consciousness, perhaps?) *** Even though I said that we writers, photographers, artists and editors of the V are more than mere marks on paper (read: “Marks on paper” almost a year ago), I have to admit that I forgot to show a bit of myself. So please pass me the tissue as I bid adieu to the people I got to know in the past four years, and to the V-staffers. Fi r st of al l, L egal Management batch 2010 — you have made me learn about myself and helped me out one way or another, even though we were never that close. And more so to Marc, whose gungho attitude helped keep our thesis and projects move like ‘30’ clockwork. I also owe a great deal of thanks for my friends in the other people in AB (Mayam and people in Literat u re, Political Science, Philosophy, among others), Arki (Pada, Francis) and Educ (MC, Zel, Jemai, Pong, Ruthie, Vien, Phillipe) Big than ks go to t he Spe cial Re por t s se ct ion: Andrewly, Rose and Ailex. We managed to get through the whole year even though we had a few bumps, even with each other. The companionship and the hard times we had were both frustrating and exciting. Emil and Prinz, I commend and admire you both. No one feels the burden of coming up with the campus publication regularly more than its editorial board. Good luck with your respective endeavors as journalists. My Inkblots 2009 cochairpersons and editors, Eli and Dani—I’m glad we were able to push through with Inkblots relatively unscathed, Brightlance, Page 19 Hemostasis Hemostasis – the arrest of bleeding IF THERE is one thing I have learned from being a Varsitarian staffer, it is to never doubt God’s will. Disappointment may at first knock on my door, but I have learned that it should never deter me from what I want to achieve in life. Four years ago, I was a college freshman, eager to prove herself to her new environment. My mother, being a UST Journalism graduate, encouraged my interest in campus journalism by suggesting that I try out for the Varsitarian. Because the publication does not accept freshmen, I decided to try out for our faculty’s publication, instead. Unfortunately, I didn’t pass the qualifying exams. That failure almost ended my career in college campus journalism even before it started because admittedly, it was a huge blow to my self-confidence. I Disappointment may at first knock on my door, but I have learned that it should never deter me from what I want to achieve in life. thought, if I didn’t get accepted in a faculty publication, what chance do I have against the Journalism students who will try out for the University’s official student publication? Thinking that I wouldn’t lose anything and that I should simply let the V serve as a gauge of whether I should continue writing or not, I took the qualifying examinations in January 2007. To my utter disbelief, I passed not only the qualifying examinations but the specialized exams and the interview that followed. Before I knew it, I was a bonafide V staffer. Looking back, I guess it really was God’s will that led me to the Varsitarian. I know that there are many other good Thomasian writers out there and the odds of me getting admitted to the publication if they only decided to take the exams when I did. For me, the years that followed served as testament to that will. It was in the V where I met the craziest, funniest, and most intelligent individuals who I would later on refer to as my friends. It was in the V, through these people, that I learned how to live life fully. Because of the staffers, I learned to enjoy the company of people my age through retreats, outings, pressworks, and extra-editorial activities. Together with them, we struggled to balance the V along with our studies and personal lives. It was also with them that I struggled to save myself from obsessing over academics when it was fast starting to take its toll on me. For me, being a Varsitarian staffer is not only a vocation—it is a way of life. When I don’t have classes, I go to the V office to revise articles, edit articles, update on extra-editorial activities, do legwork, perform V-related errands, or (if time permits) study. Sometimes, when I am buried under workloads of V-related tasks, I think that the time I spend with my family or in the classroom are the only Hemorrhage, Page 16 Getting comfy in my white uniform “It’s never too late to be what you might have been.” - George Eliot I was talking over the phone with my mom and dad the other night, just before they left for a trip to the US. What st r uck me wa s whe n my mother said, “It’s okay if you don’t pass the boards, we won’t die if you didn’t. Nakakahiya nga lang.” I don’t k now if t hey were trying to do a reversep s y c h o l o g y, o r i f t h e y h a d e volve d f r o m b ei ng a u t h o r it a r i a n p a r e nt s t o benevolent ones. All I know is that I am worried about passing, not because I failed to prepare enough but because in truth, nursing has never been my passion. I d o n o t k n ow wh a t future awaits all of the UST Nursing graduates. Some of my classmates have gone to Canada and the US as early as now, while the rest have stayed to prepare for the July exams. Four years of bittersweet When I started as a student nurse, I was clueless―like the blind leading the blind. But now, having spent three years as a student nurse in the hospital, I can say I have had a dose of everything. study, and now we are on our own. The University is vying for a 100 percent passing rate. The pressure is becoming more intense as the countdown before judgment day draws nearer. Anxious and nervous as I am today, I am brought back to the question of why I chose this path that I never even wanted in the first place. I wa s a mbivale nt al l along. I got hold of shifting papers when I was an incoming college sophomore. I never thought I would finish Nursing, because every start of a new school year, I always contemplated on embarking on another field of study. I ask myself, “Bakit, hindi ba ako uunlad kung hindi ito ang kinuha ko?” W he n I s t a r t e d a s a student nurse, I was clueless― like the blind leading the blind. But now, having spent three years as a student nurse in the hospital, I can say I have had a dose of ever ything. From bei ng re pr i ma nded by my clinical instructor, to being truly appreciated by my geriatric patient; I have been exposed to a different life that is a completely new JUNE 18, 2010 7 universe―the hospital. I am aware that internship is far from the real nursing wo r k . Ho n e s t ly, I n e ve r loved the seemingly routine t asks, which all requi red extensive k nowledge and the use of critical thinking. Not to ment ion ut ili z i ng one’s physical, emotional and spirit ual aspects- it’s “biopsychosocially” draining. B u t e ve n i f I l a c k t h a t certain kind of fervor for the profession, I can firmly say that I will stand for it. In the end, it seems that I will never ever get to imbibe what I have experienced in this profession if I took another “path to success.” But ask me now if I’ll miss working in the hospital, and I’ll say “no”. Nevertheless, I will miss the lessons I learned from fellow health care workers, most especially from those patients lying in bed, who taught me the simplest, most genuine meaning of living. Catnip, Page 17 SA WAKAS, hindi na mananatiling pangarap ang pagkakaroon ng Kagawaran ng Filipino sa UST. Nagbunga na rin ang ilang dekadang paglalathala ng Varsitarian ng mga hinaing ng mga guro sa Filipino sa pangangailangan ng isang tahanang masisilungan at magkakanlong sa wikang Filipino. Isang regalong maituturing ang pagkakabuo sa kagawaran noong Mayo 17 lalo na’t nataon ang pagbabalik nito sa quadricentenary ng Unibersidad. “Ito na iyong repormang inaasam-asam namin matapos ang apat na taong pangungulit sa administrasyon,” ani Marilu Madrunio, pinuno ng Department of Languages ng UST na siyang nagsilbing tahanan ng wikang Filipino sa loob ng apat na taon. Iniulat ng seksyong Filipino noong Agosto ang naging “paikot-ikot” na kalagayan ng wikang Filipino sa Unibersidad “magmula nang buwagin noong 1979 ang dating Kagawaran ng Filipino at ipagsanib ito sa isang departamentong binubuo ng iba pang itinuturong wika sa Unibersidad. Nang maglaon, binuwag rin ang kagawaran ng wika at pinalitan ng isang departamento para sa mga asignaturang general education.” Ngayong mayroon nang sariling kagawaran sa wikang Filipino ang Unibersidad, na pamumunuan ni Imelda de Castro na propesor sa Faculty of Arts and Letters, asahan na natin ang pagkakaroon ng direksyon at pagpapalawak ng saklaw ng pagaaral ng Filipino sa UST gaya ng pagbabalik ng undergraduate at postgraduate degree programs para sa FIlipino. Nang maging tagapangulo ako ng Ustetika Taunang Parangal Pampanitikan noong Disyembre 2009, napansin ko na 30 porsiyento lamang ng mahigit 100 lahok ang sumali sa mga kategoryang Filipino, parehong bahagdan ng mga lumahok sa kategoryang poetry pa lamang. Tila pagbabadya ang mababang bilang ng lahok sa mga kategoryang Filipino ng papakaunting bilang ng mga mag-aaral sa UST na nangangahas sumulat gamit ang Wikang Pambansa. Minsan nang inihayag ng ilang guro sa Filipino ang “pagkadismaya” sa hindi paggamit ng wikang Filipino sa Unibersidad na resulta umano ng pagkawala ng sariling kagawaran ng Filipino sa UST. “Ang mga taga-La Salle, taga-Ateneo, at taga-UP, may sariling boses ang wikang Filipino. Pero sa UST, pahina nang pahina,” ani Reynaldo Candido, guro sa UST at dating katuwang na patnugot ng seksyong Filipino ng Varsitarian sa isang talakayan sa Faculty of Arts and Letters noong 2004. Ngunit ngayong naibalik na ang kagawaran, maging hudyat na sana ito ng muling pag-usbong ng mga Tomasinong manunulat sa Filipino. * * *. “Lumilipas ang panahon, kabiyak ng ating gunita. Sa paglipas ng panahon bakit kailangan din lumisan.” – Kanlungan, Noel Cabangon Iniuugnay ang numero 30 sa katapusan ng buwan samantalang sa pamamahayag, ginagamit itong pananda ng katapusan ng artikulo. Simbolikong maituturing na sa loob ng dalawang taon ng pagpapaanod ng mga salita sa Varsitarian, nakapagsulat ako ng 30 kuwentong humubog sa akin bilang isang manunulat. Ang nakakatuwa (at nakakalungkot din), itong pitak na ito ay ang aking pinakahuli at ika-30 rin. Kaya naman bago mag-sara ang ikawalumpu’t isang tomo ng Varsitarian, nais kong ipaabot ang aking taos-pusong pasasalamat sa mga taong naging bahagi ng aking apat na taon sa UST – dalawang taon doon, ginugol ko sa “Varsi.” Una sa lahat, salamat kina Mama at sa aking mga kapatid sa kanilang pag-intindi kung madalas ay mas matagal pa ang oras na ginugugol ko sa “Varsi” kaysa sa bahay ; at kay Papa na nagsilbing inspirasyon ko mula nang pumanaw mahigit isang dekada na ang lumipas. Walang kaparis ang inyong patuloy at walang-sawang paggabay sa “Varsi,” Sir Lito at Sir Ipe. Ang bawat aral, kritisismo at komento ay magsisilbing gabay sa pagpapabuti ng aming pagsusulat. May mga pagkakataong naisip natin bumitiw ngunit ipinagpatuloy natin ang pagpapalipad ng guryon, kapwa ko outgoing staffers. Ngayon, panahon na upang ipasa ito sa mga maiiwan, babaunin ko ang ating mga katuwaan at ilang iyakan at ‘di pagkakaintindihan na sumubok at nagpatatag pa sa ating pagkakaibigan. Mahalin at alagaan ninyo ang Varsitarian, incoming at incumbent staffers. Sa pagsasara ng tomong ito ay magiging isa ang inyong mga batch. Maraming bagay ang mas mauunawaan ninyo sa oras na kayo na ang magpapalipad ng saranggola. Matuto sana kayo mula sa aming mga pagkakamali. Hindi maiiwasan ang paminsan-minsang paglakas o paghina ng ihip ng hangin na susubok sa inyo pero huwag kayong susuko. Pangarap lamang natin noon ang magkasama-sama sa isang organisasyon, Danielle, Ching, Athena, Sarah, at Prinz. Sabay-sabay man tayong nagsipagtapos sa Journalism at “Varsi,” alam kong simula pa lamang ito ng ating habambuhay na pagsasamahan. Saludo ako sa inyo, Emil at Prinz, maging sa mga kapwa ko patnugot ng mga seksyon ng Varsitarian sa naging maayos na pagpapatakbo ng publikasyon ngayong taon. Lahat ng aking natutunan sa pagiging isang mabuting manunulat at patnugot ay utang ko sa aking mga nakasama sa seksyong Filipino: kay Kuya Sam sa pagtuturo ng lahat ng aking dapat malaman at sa pagsisikap na maitaguyod ang Haraya, Page 12 The Varsitarian circle 8 JUNE 18, 2010 Canciones de la Revolution Filipina: A musical way of teaching history By ANA MAY R. DELA CRUZ FOR A PROFESSOR, explaining a complex history while keeping the audience interested can be a daunting task. But wrap this lecture around an elegant musical show, and one can definitely have the best of both worlds. Canciones de la Revolución Filipina: Songs of the Philippine Revolution from 1872 to 1898 is a lecture-concert presented by Tawid Publications with support from Ministerio de Cultura of Spain, Spanish Program for Cultural Cooperation and Instituto Cervantes de Manila. The event was held last April 24 at Salón de Actos, Instituto Cervantes in Ermita, Manila. The night featured an allThomasian performing arts cast led by UST Conservatory of Music Dean Raul Sunico, who’s an international concert pianist and also the vice-president and artistic director of the Cultural Center of the Philippines. Sunico was the lecturer, musical arranger and composer of the event. Other performers were UST alumnus Ronan Ferrer, one of the Philippines’ finest tenors; Enrique Barcelo, the Philippine Philharmonic Orchestra’s principal flutist; pianist, organist, arranger and conductor Jason Ros; Ruben Reyes, the coordinator for the guitar department of the UST Conservatory; and Coro Tomasino, the university-wide choral group. “The main purpose of the lecture-concert is to show that there is a literary culture in the country as early as 1872, which bestowed a path for the development of Philippine Music as inspiration for Filipino soldiers, expression of lament from oppression and the primary outlet for a sense of nationalism,” Sunico said. This UST alumnus Ronan Ferrer performed in the event. He was also a conductor in a performance by Coro Tomasino (above). Photos by Lorena D. Mondragon lecture–concert first discussed the events that transpired during the Philippine revolution against Spain, and how these events affected the Filipino psyche, leading them to create the compelling musical pieces that were then played after each short lecture. Canciones de la Revolución Filipina also served as an exposition for the anthology of songs and poems from 1872, when martyrs Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos and Jacinto Zamora were executed, and the desire of the “Indios” for constitutional reform led to the revolution of 1898. Primarily, the songs presented were in the genre of Kundiman, a portmanteau of “Kung Hindi Man” and a variety of traditional Filipino love songs characterized by gentle rhythm and smoothflowing melody. This genre was inspired by Western music brought about by Spain, and does not only depict love for somebody but also love of country, which Filipinos used back then to conceal their growing patriotism from the Spanish colonial establishment. Most of the songs in the first part hailed from Nueva Ecija, Cavite, Laguna and Bulacan which were the cradle of the Philippine revolution. These were Halina, Sa Dalampasigan (also known as Ang Mga Martir), Mula ng Mauso Damit na Kundiman, Sa Iyo ang Dahil, Iginanti’y Pinatay, Alerta Katipunan, Ako’y Pinabayaan, Naghihintay and Jocelynang Baliwag. Sa Dalampasigan was Dr. Sunico’s favorite from all the musical arrangements for the lecture-concert. It came from Guimba, Nueva Ecija in 1897. It commemorates the martyrdoms of Jose Burgos and Jose Rizal, who were both executed in Luneta, the park by the Manila Bay. “The music and lyrics are the things we really have to treasure and try to perpetuate, so that we will know the history of our own compatriots,” Sunico said. The second half of the concert presented Rizal’s literary works such as Sa Magandang Silangan, Sa Aking mga Kabata (or Wika ni Rizal) and Kundiman ni Rizal, but with a musical twist by Pedro Gatmaitan Santos and Pedro Cadsawan, composed in the late 19th century. Other renditions were Rizal’s Alinmang Lahi and La Deportacion arranged by Sunico. Trece Martires, a song of lament and sympathy by Julian Felipe, was also performed during the second part. It is dedicated to the 13 martyrs of Cavite who were executed by musketry on September 11, 1896 for cooperating with the Katipunan. The controversial Marangal na Dalit ng Katagalugan by Juan Nakpil, (which was supposed to be the national anthem as suggested by Andres Bonifacio) was also played. The event ended with Bonifacio’s poem Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa, with musical composition by Sunico. Sunico acknowledged official Spanish support for the project. “We cannot change the course of time, we may look back at the painful history but nevertheless we must always look forward for better things,” he said. “The lyrics were pessimistic because the era was really not a happy time. Basically, the songs are about love for freedom,” he explained. “When one has no liberty, one learns to fully appreciate it.” Filipinos during the revolution used literature and music as creative vehicles for their passion and zeal for freedom, the catalyst for art. The creative forms become a tapestry of Philippine history. “The uniqueness of this concert is that it has presented something which is largely unknown; it is a welcome supplement to our history,” Sunico said. Paintings depict stories of heroism’s ordinary face By JOHN ERNEST F. JOSE AND ALYOSHA J. ROBILLOS THE HEROIC need not be ascribed only to extraordinary men of extraordinary feats; even the plebeian citizen has the capacity to become heroic. The Center for Art, New Ventures and Sustainable Development (CANVAS), with the National Commission for Culture and the Arts, launched Everyday Filipino Heroes, an outdoor banner project cum art exhibit held in connection with the May 10, 2010 elections at the Vargas Museum in the University of the Philippines (UP). Although the original pieces were displayed at the museum, images of the artworks were made into outdoor banners which were then shown around the UP Academic Oval. The exhibit featured artistic statements by the artists themselves. The artworks varied in genres, styles, and media, but had a singular goal—to give due recognition to the overlooked day-to-day feats of heroism by ordinary people. Among the participating artists were Thomasians Daniel Aligaen, Anton Balao, Yveese Belen, Buen Calubayan, Salvador Ching, Julio Austria, Anna de Leon and Dr. Dante Lerma of the UST Health Service. Everyday people Heroes and heroines are present even in the typical household, playing their roles without inhibitions or expectations. De Leon’s surreal “Mommy” depicts in mixed media a mother and child holding each other’s hands on an elevated platform made of narra wood. Strands of copper wire are woven together to form the intimate image, with the open sky as the background. Adorning the heavenly backdrop are separate lines of intertwined copper running vertically through the canvas. “I idolize my mom. This is a tribute to all mothers,” de Leon said. Juggling her career as an artist and freelance interior designer while being a dutiful mother to her children, she strongly believes that mothers are heroes. “Mommy” is reflective of de Leon’s belief that the value of gratitude in all sons and daughters should be revived, as today’s generations seem to be taking their parents for granted, who ironically always see beyond their child’s faults and flaws. Austria’s “Wonder Boy” is inspired by the relentless hustle of everyday vendors in a dog-eat-dog metropolis. A fusion of urban art and abstraction, the picture depicts a dejected street vendor set against an abstract background consisting of graffiti and free-flowing brush strokes reminiscent of vandalism. Austria implies that the informal sector are capable of nobility of work. “They earn a Dr. Dante Lerma’s “Call Juan-24/7-Heroes” (left) ulio Austria’s “Wonderboy” (middle) and Buen Calubayan’s “Pinger” decent and honest living compared (right) tell powerful messages of the ordinary filipino’s heroism. to corrupt politicians who live photos by Isabela A. Martinez prosperous lives as a result of stealing from the country’s coffers,” the artist said. willingness to help anyone in times of need. Meanwhile, the surreal “Fish be with You” Heroism Requires Action “It’s always refreshing to know that Emphasizing how a single cast ballot by Ching pays homage to the important role then and now, at a moment’s call, there will can make or break a country, CCP 13 Artists fishermen play in our society. be heroes ready to sprint into action,” the “Their job is to not only feed their families, awardee Buen Calubayan urges social and physician-artist said. political transformation through “Pinger,” but the whole community as well,” Ching said. Inspired by the flourishing call center an edgy work depicting a red fingerprint His black-and-white depiction of a fisherman industry, the painting depicts a Filipina wearing staring off into space gives an aura of solemnity set against a jet-black background. In his traditional clothing with modern footwear and statement, Calubayan says that the work and contemplation and the floating fish in the holding a cellphone—a traditional Maria Clara has been visually triggered by the rhetorical background ascribed the country’s marine with a modern twist. question “Ako ba ang simula ng pagbabago o bounty as a blessing from heaven. Meanwhile, Anton Balao’s oil-on-canvas panggagago?” (Am I the origin of change or What gives the painting distinction is “Everyone, Push” features a woman giving birth. corruption?) Ching’s use of workmen’s denim as canvas, Executed in tones of black, grey and white, the On the other hand, Lerma’s “Call Juan which embodies the Filipinos’ hardworking Heroism, Page 5 24/7 Heroes” commends the Filipino’s nature and ability to withstand strife. The Varsitarian circle JUNE 18, 2010 9 By ALYOSHA J. ROBILLOS WITH ITS vast waters, diverse mountain ranges and wide variety of flora, China’s Yangtze River boasts of the most breathtaking daybreaks in Asia. Reminiscent of dawn breaking quietly along the river, the works displayed at James Onglepho’s 29th solo exhibit were as awe-inspiring as any sunrise. Presenting the latest batch of his lotus flower and landscape pieces, the artist, together with some of his collectors, opened the show at the Asia Art Gallery last April 24. Since his first exhibit in 1959, this contemporary Filipino master had always captivated his audience with still-life works that reflected his Chinese heritage. Lotus flowers and landscapes have become his preferred subject in the world of realism, making this his mark in the local art scene. Since 2007, Onglepho has been holding his annual one-man exhibit in his gallery at the Mall of Asia. But the artist stressed that the way he crafted this year’s batch of artworks was different from the previous years. This year, he pays more attention to detail as well as colors and composition. For his florals, Onglepho played with shades of magenta, violet, purple and blue, inspired by lotus flowers he chanced upon when he traveled to Macao, Shanghai, Taipei, Beijing and Hong Kong. “The lotus flowers of China, Taipei, Hong Kong and the Philippines are different in color. Here in the Philippines, our weather is hot, so most of the lotus flowers here are pink or red while the lotus flowers of the other places range from violet to magenta to white,” he said. Onglepho also stressed the compact compositions, which he believes to be an essential trait of an excellent painting. In “Sharing,” for example, the artist shows lotus flowers in different stages of bloom. The strategic placement of the flowers added to the artwork’s overall flair and leads the eyes from one point to another. “The angling of the elements in the painting should guide the viewer and never permit sight to veer away from the canvas,” he explained. For his landscape pieces, he strayed from his standard oil on canvas, and used colored pencils, a refreshing change. The imagery is similar to the Floral designs rework Filipino design motifs photo by lester G. Babiera FLORAL designer Rachy Cuna renders Filipino leitmotifs into colorful floral constructions in DramaCuna, originally installed at the National Museum and now running at the UST Museum of Arts and Sciences until June 15. Cuna, who calls himself a floral architect, used materials native to the Philippines to promote the local crafts. Upon entering the exhibit, visitors will immediately see the intricate “Kulasisi,” inspired by the bird of the same name. The work which uses bamboo, buri and fossilized roses shows interconnected baskets that represent the nest of the bird, which is endemic to the Philippines. “Bola-bolahan” is made from bingo cards, bottle, chips, rice grain, nito, coconut ribs and metal to represent the favorite Filipino past-time. “Papalaot,” on the other hand, is composed of rattan, wood shavings, fossilized leaves and miniature decorative boats which Cuna bought from Palawan. An installation composed of rattan, coconut fruits, husks and flowers and big bottles or demijohns is aptly titled “Tagay,” about the native lambanog, which is made from distilling the nectar from the coconut flower. “Rafia Reef” is an artistic and colorful representation of Philippine marine life through the use of rafia, wood, abaca fiber and wood shavings to look like fish and underwater plants. Meanwhile “Karyoka” is a large scaled decorative rendition of the street food of the same name made of sweetened sticky rice, balled up and put on a stick. However, the piece is made up of nito, rattan fruits and grass. Made of clay pots, rattan, paper flowers and harvested rice is “Pang-alay,” which evokes the ancient rituals of indigenous tribes, such as the Ifugao harvest ritual, and shows the staple food that Drama, Page 19 One of the featured works of Rachy Cuna was the Raffia Reef made out of Raffia wood, Abaca fiber and wood shaving flowers. mountain ranges that run alongside the Yangtze River. Many of the mountain s’ peaks would often be likened to the lotus buds which are endemic to the provinces that the river passes through. Although the evolution of his works may have been untraceable to the untrained eye, the artist was still able to capture the atmosphere of life in small villages that depended on the river as their means of living. The concept of his pieces may be seen by others as passé, but his style still remains distinct in the way the artwork instills a sense of calm and quiet, while showing the dynamic bloom of blended colors. “No one will be able to exactly Artist James Onglepho copy my work because my technique is different. It’s a secret,” Onglepho said. It was in 1964 when he was first inspired by the lotus flower, urging Thirst for learning him to perfect his genre. He attributed Unlike most artists who seem his skill to his formal training at the to be married to the features of their University of Santo Tomas where he artistic expression by their middles majored in Painting. A classmate and ages, this veteran has never been afraid close friend was fellow Chinese-Filipino of daring himself out of his comfort Ang Kiukok (now a National Artist) and zone. Believing that inspiration should his teachers included Victorio Edades be innate, he paints everyday as if to and Vicente Manansala (both to become invoke a continuous flow of ideas. National Artists later). “I have a deep sense of gratitude towards UST. Had I not entered UST, I Onglepho’s works, “Sharing” wouldn’t have become a professional,” (leftmost) and “Lotus” (left) he said as he expounded on how much uses oil on canvas to portray he learned during his four-year stay. poignant images of the lotus Being an established visual artist flower in bloom. does not stop him from trying other forms of art. “He is a frustrated photographer. photos by isabela A. Martinez He even has his own DSLR but he hasn’t figured out how to use it yet,” Germaine Ong, James’ granddaughter laughingly shared during the event. “He also drives us to school,” she isabela a. martinez A master in perpetual bloom added, musing about how active her grandfather still is. This octogenarian also contributes to a Chinese newspaper and has recently finished writing a book in Chinese as well. Despite his drive, there were those days when his age inevitably slowed him down. In fact, it was only after his second eye operation in 2009 that he was able to paint free of troublesome vision problems. “Before, I had a hard time using certain colors because of my eye problem, but today, my eyes can already see as clearly as yours,” he beamed. Many have tried to imitate his works but James Onglepho knows better than to take this in offense. He considers this as a challenge to bring something new to the table every time he paints. Being an artist of his stature and experience, he has remained confident in his talent, transforming even at a stage where metamorphosis is most difficult for any craftsman. Faith & architecture Retablo, altar of a people’s worship By JOHN ERNEST F. JOSE MORE than an institution of worship, the church is a plethora of many art forms that reflect the magnificence of God, in particular architecture, but which is often taken for granted. Architect Manuel Maximo Lopez del Castillo-Noche, alumnus and assistant professor of the College of Architecture, tries to make up for this neglect through the photo exhibit, Living Shrines of Faith: The Art of Colonial Retablos in the Philippines, at the Greenbelt 3 lobby recently. The retablo is the carved altar behind the communion table where the tabernacle, crucifixion and icons of a parish church’s patron saints are enshrined. Since the Spanish Catholic missionaries were mostly fired by the martial spirit of the counter-reformation in the 16th century, many of the retablos are militantly Baroque in spirit but as transposed in the tropical islands, they are syncretic, eclectic, and uniquely Philippine. “These retablos are neglected and underappreciated art forms in churches. They are slowly disappearing and someone has to document them,” said Noche, an architecture historian. For the exhibit, he showed 20 images of different retablos from various parts of the Philippines, such as Nabua, Camarines Sur; Tanay, Rizal and Orion, Bataan. Retablos greatly vary in terms of architectural style, materials and sizes. For example, the Retablo Mayor de Iglesia de Santa Catalina de Alejandria in Tayum, Abra is influenced greatly by Romanesque architecture— twin Corinthian columns, semicircular arched openings and simple ornaments are some of its most prominent features. On the other hand, the Retablo Mayor de Iglesia de Santa Cruz in Maribojoc, Bohol clearly exhibits a style inspired by Gothic architecture, characterized by the use of pointed and overlapping arches, extensive use of ornamentation and the emphasis on verticality. The documentation posed challenges since many of the churches are located in remote islands. “The hard part was travelling,” said Noche. “You have to go to each of the small towns to look for old churches. It’s basically a hit and miss thing.” “It takes passion for heritage a nd t r avel t o b e able to collect the retablos,” he added. As a board member of the Heritage Conservation S o c i e t y, N o c h e noted that Filipinos by and large do not seem to value their cultural heritage, i n pa r t icula r t he cultural patrimony of t he Cat hol ic Church. “You may be religious or you may be Catholic but you may not necessarily appreciate church art for,” said Noche. “Church art has never been much promoted in the Philippines.” To d r u m u p appreciation for cult ural heritage, the HCS conducts semi nars, tou rs and other activities to raise awareness regarding the r ich t apest r y of cultural artifacts and forms that the nation has produced and e volve d a c r o s s t h e centuries. “T he only way for the Filipinos to be proud of the Philippines is to know where their country comes from— to know our history,” he said. The exhibit showcased Orion’s “Retablo Mayor De Iglesia de San Miguel Arcanghel” (topmost) and Tanay’s “Retablo Mayor de San Ildefonso” (bottom) Karla Mides C. Toledo The FEAT 10 JUNE 18, 2010 Sarah Jane P. W hen UST was relocated from Intramuros to Sampaloc in 1927, Thomasians had to tread on nameless streets and do away with landmarks and buildings inside the campus for directions. But 32 years later, one student’s initiative christened the 19 roads in the University. That student was Luis Ablaza Jr. “UST is already like a city within a city,” Ablaza told the Varsitarian on what inspired him to come up with the idea. And so the former president of the Central Board of Students submitted a resolution for this purpose in 1959, and more. The following year on March 7, campus streets finally got their formal identification after deliberations on a list of 100 names of exemplary alumni. Today, the 71-year-old Ablaza is the consul of the Republic of Zambia and president of the Chamber of Pawnbrokers of the Philippines, Inc. (CPPI) where he now serving his 12th term. He is also the man behind the L&R Corporation, the Ablaza Pawnshops and the Contemporary Hotel in Quezon City. But on top of his wealth and accomplishments, the Banking and Finance alumnus’ desire to contribute and give back to the University didn’t stop from his college days. Just last year, the Luis I. Ablaza Jr. Distinguished Professorial Chair in Entrepreneurship was launched with a donation of P1 million during the 76th anniversary of the College of Commerce and Business Administration. “We [have] to encourage more students to go into entrepreneurship after graduation,” says Ablaza. “Most kids immediately look for a good job. But if you can have your own small business and have one or two employees, you are already helping.” Photos by Jilson Seckler c. Tiu Luis Ablaza Jr. Visionary model of entrepreneurship By MARNEE A. GAMBOA On his own The eldest child of a contractor and a housewife, Ablaza owes his background on entrepreneurship to his great uncle, who was president of the old Monte de Piedad Savings Bank. This inspired Ablaza to set up his own pawnshop business. The dream materialized when he established the first Ablaza Pawnshop in Sampaloc, Manila in 1967 together with his wife Mellie. They didn’t hire employees at first. Instead, the couple worked together and helped each other learn the dynamics of business: from apparaising the valuables pawned to them, to the technical and managerial aspect of the pawnshop. “We started out small,” says Ablaza. “I didn’t know anything about the business. It just so happened that my wife was a lawyer [and since we didn’t have any employees at the time] she was also the appraiser. We had our helpers to serve as clerks.” The Ablazas eventually branched out a decade later and they now have 95 shops around the metro in their nearly 48 years in the business. Miss Earth Eco-Tourism Angela Fernando Beauty with a cause “Don’t be afraid to start small,” he says. “If I was afraid, I would just have been an employee or working like my father, a contractor. Instead of looking for jobs, create them.” It was in 1980 that Ablaza joined CPPI. “I wasn’t even the largest pawnbroker,” Ablaza says. “Some had a nationwide operation, but in my case, I only operated in Metro Manila.” Ablaza has contributed much to the industry with the establishment of policies such as the conversion from the 10-percent value added tax to 5-percent gross receipt tax for all pawnshops and close coordination with the Philippine National Police to thwart pawnshop robbers. As if this wasn’t enough, Ablaza and his wife are also involved in foreign service. Mellie is the consul of Guatemala. From his end, Ablaza has hosted dinners and parties for various dignitaries such as Jorge Skinner-klee, Deputy Minister of Foreign Afffairs of Guatemala and Zambian Ambassador Godfey Simasiku. Lift to leadership His road to the top started due to an incident in college, the effects of which no one could not have predicted. The young Ablaza, then a freshman, was on his way to class and had to take the stairs since his classroom was on the third floor. Wanting to take the elevator instead, he was stopped by the operator since only faculty members and titled students were allowed to take the lift. This sentiment ignited the leadership fire in him to take charge and maximize the students’ privileges. Thus, on his senior year in 1958, he became the board’s president. He took a Special Course in Tariff and Taxation at the Graduate School the following year. Ablaza also reaped accolades in the Jaycee Foundation such as the Most Outstanding Jaycee of Quezon City in 1966 and 1968, Ulirang Ama Awardee for Business in 1999, and awarded Most Outstanding Alumnus by the College of Commerce in 1977, among others. Ablaza has gone far from being a student leader into a business magnate with big corporations under his belt. But unlike his pawnshop business, Ablaza’s success can never be appraised by achievements alone, but by the innovations and gret ideas he has given to society. Keepsakers IT IS IN the nature of a person to give value to inanimate objects. But as far as keepsakes go, what do collectors actually get from their collection, anyway? Nenunca Canlas, a psychologist from the De La Salle University, explained that collections indirectly represent a person’s emotional and personal needs. The hobby of collecting is the person’s way of expressing himself. “There are also people who collect because they want to show off - not their collections but themselves,” said Canlas. This “sense of fulfillment” is probably the main reason why these Thomasian collectors amass seemingly random stuff through different ways— some through buying it after a painstaking hunt, while others do so by makig the items themselves. Diovie Navarra, a Guidance Counselor of the College of Education, said people start to collect things they have deep appreciation of. When sustained, this passion becomes a hobby. “It is also possible that collecting has a certain connection to their past and something that they enjoy when they were little or something that they also lack,” said Navarra. Third-year literature student Linberg Gablan, for example, enjoys collecting swords on his free time. He also makes them himself out of wood and other improvised materials such as cardboard, cartolina, thumbtacks and even nails. Gablan saids he started in By JUSTINNE CHYNNA V. GARCIA Thomasian collectors find fulfillment in collecting these keepsakes. From left to right, a sword, coke and pollypocket collection. sixth grade, when his father made him a sword and encouraged him in his hobby. Though Gablan has made about 30 swords, he only has 19 left with him since he makes swords for others for free. “If someone wanted a sword, all you have to do is ask me to make one for you. Just give me your design,” says Gablan. Collection in its finest Erika Jemimah Dimayuga, a student of the Faculty of Arts and Letters, has a big collection of Polly Pockets, or miniature toy houses and dolls. She started collecting themn when she was in first grade when she got the toy from her godmother in the United States. Since then, her collection has reminded her of her childhood. Dimayuga’s Polly Pocket collection has grown into 80 to 90 play sets, from vintage 1988 models to the latest version, each one coming in different sizes. However, she secretly stashes these toys from others’ prying eyes. “I hide these toys from others because sometimes people don’t believe me when I say I collect these,” said Dimayuga. “I guess it also does not show in my personality. So instead of being frustrated, I just hide it.” Privacy in collection is also important. “People who are afraid of letting other people know about their collections have a satisfied need in them that has not been addressed during earlier years in life,” Canlas said. “Thus, they guard their collections with the sanctity of their privacy.” Navarra said that the collector probably feels or thinks that other people may not appreciate it or understand them. “It can also be that the person may be hiding their collection because their keeping a certain image,” she said. “But we can never generalize it.” Apart from the obvious personal reasons for collecting (such as to have something as a hobby, or for sentimental Coke enthusiast Albert Buenafe CONTRIBUTED PHOTOS youth, particularly A THOMASIAN beauty straps on her heels, those in the public paints a sweet smile, and steps into the schools. stage—all for the good cause of helping the environment. Lessons from the Medical technology student Angela pageant Fernando bested 49 other title aspirants from Fernando, all over the country, en route to clinching whose curves figure 33-24-34, is fourth place in the Miss Philippines Earth already a veteran of these events, having pageant last April 24. joined different beauty contestssince high Fernando, the 5’7” tall beauty from school. In 2007, she won Ms. Pharmacy and Lubao, Pampanga, also bagged the Best in represented her college in the universityCultural Costume award after flaunting wide pageant the an embroidered white f o l l o w i n g y e a r. gown with wildflowerFernando was only a like designs from native freshman when she products in Lubao, such was named the Miss as palay, corn hash and Ideal Thomasian sampaguita flowers. She Personality in 2008. also won special awards But the Miss like Ms. Photogenic, Ms. Philippines Earth Ever Bilena and Miss pageant proved to be Eco-Tourism a tougher ride than “I’m very glad the contests she had to have given pride to previously joined UST,” said Fernando, in. Preparation and who is a former Ideal rehearsals would Thomasian Personality sometimes end awardee in 2008. at midnight and But beyond would start again winning the Miss Earth at 5 a.m. the next pageant is a commitment day. The cutthroat to the environment, competition caught which “needs as much Fernando by attention [as in] our surprise that she health or education because it’s obviously Fernando in the gown that won her Best Cultural actually did not an essential to healthy Costume at the pre-pageant night of Miss Philippines expect to be one of the titlists. living,” Fernando said. Earth. “You need to True enough, she be versatile and ready every time— had been actively involved in the Zero physically, mentally, and emotionally,” Waste Election with Eco Waste Coalitions, a Fernando said. “Also, you have to know campaign spearheaded by Miss Philippines how to deal with all kinds of people. I think Earth and Miss Earth Foundation to minimize those don’t only apply to pageants but even garbage from the May 10 elections. in our daily lives.” The team went to communities in Quezon Fernando translated what could City to help remove campaign materials and have been a stressful experience into educate residents on how to recycle these. a memorable thing” and focusing on As the next school year opens this month, her sources of strength—her family and the foundation will also hold school tours friends. Justinne Chynna V. Garcia to promote environmental awareness to the Google Images Va arsitarian TURES JUNE 18, 2010 11 Pauyo, Editor Lessons of May 10 Photos by Isabela A. Martinez Fast results, trust in the new system By ALMA MARIA L. SARMIENTO THE VOTES are in and in all likelihood, it seems that “yellow” will be the new color of change. As Filipinos await the proclamation of the next president and vice president, it’s time to reflect on lessons learned from the country’s first-ever nationwide automated balloting, an exercise that attracted some 50 million voters. “Filipinos are always eager to try something new,” said Zenia Rodriguez, Political Science coordinator of the Faculty of Arts and Letters, explaining the overwhelming influx of voters. According to her, this was due to the Filipinos’ initial acceptance of the new voting procedure, despite it being relatively new Just once. The voting system may have changed but one thing hasn’t: the board of election inspectors still used indelible ink to ensure voters had already voted. and complicated. But more than the novelty of the electoral process, the fast turnover of results made all the difference. “The results are out faster. The longer it takes for the results to come out, the more you will doubt the results,” said Alvin Ang, director of the research cluster for culture, education, and social issues. For Rodriguez, the speed of election results resulted in something deeper—a reinvigorated trust on the electoral system. “As far as the candidates are concerned, it boils down to a certain point—trust the system,” Rodriguez said. Stark contrast Previous elections had votes counted manually, giving more room for election-related fraud. Add that to the “never say die” attitude of losing candidates appealing for a last-minute recount. But as early as May 11, just one day after the elections, staunch presidential candidates Manny Villar and Gilbert “Gibo” Teodoro already conceded, as Benigno “Noynoy” Aquino III began to break away from his opponents with almost 14 million votes in the what people wanted and it also matched the survey,” she said. Determination for change The Philippines is still taking its baby step on the nittygritty of automated elections, compared to its Western counterparts. In fact, recent reports may have shown the many downside of it. From long lines at polling precincts and technological glitches to the recent controversy regarding a massive election fraud involving a person in a “koala bear” mask. This tough balancing act between the good and bad side of the elections has blurred the real outcome of the automation. But for Ang, what matters is that the majority of the Filipinos still remain hopeful that the elections is a successful and credible one. “It is for the best interest of everybody to make the election successful. The mere fact that Elections are still the best and most peaceful way to change last unofficial tally of the Parish Pastoral Council for Responsible Voting (PPCRV). “(On) face value, the election is credible,” Rodriguez said. “The formal tallies of the PPCRV and Comelec match that is why some candidates decided to concede early on because they trusted the results.” Eula See, incoming vice president of the Central Student Council, saw this as a positive sign. “The results are reflective of people waited means that they want to make this work,” Ang said. See, a first-time voter, felt that the elections not only brought excitement but also a good disposition for the newlyelected officials in the upcoming administration. The Advertising Arts student said through the May 10 election, the people were able to implement political changes. Daryl Morales, an incoming fifth-year Architecture student, echoed See’s ideas saying that the sheer number of voters and volunteers said it all. “Filipinos are united in this year’s elections,” Morales said. “Everyone is determined to have change in our government. You can see this with the number of people who voted and volunteered to make sure that the voters are educated.” Whether or not the first automated elections was a boon or bane, what matters is that Filipinos have taken the first steps toward change. “It really doesn’t matter who wins, what matters is that we did it well,” said Ang. n a i s s a r e m e t o n u Th vol in n o i act By Margaret Rose B. Maranan Young Thomasians gave up their usual summer pastimes in order to help ensure clean and peaceful elections last May 10 SOCIOLOGY student Justin Elizaga was counting election returns that scrolled through his arms day and night. He encoded some of the 76,475 election returns for validation and catalogued them, not an easy task especially when you had been doing this non-stop all day, up until the wee hours of the night. Still, Elizaga did not let up knowing he— like many other UST volunteers of the Parish Pastoral Council for Responsible Voting (PPCRV) for the May 10 elections—was doing something noble. “It wasn’t really just a piece of cake,” Elizaga said. “It was a real job in the real world. It was something for our country.” ‘Getting involved’ As the external auditor of the recent elections, PPCRV assigned volunteers to its media and communications centers, including its encoding staff. “It’s a matter of getting yourself involved,” said Eilleen Esteban, president of YouthPinoy, the official youth arm of PPCRV. YouthPinoy had four Thomasian alumni in its office to help in delegating and teaching the poll watchers about their responsibilities. “I’ve seen Thomasians work, and I can say that they really stand out from the rest,” the legal management alumna said. “They are low-profile but amazingly competent in what they do. Esteban launched YouthPinoy’s website last January in the University to encourage Thomasians to actively participate in the organization’s events, especially with regard to guarding the vote. “Thomasians recognize the value of servant leadership,” said Esteban, who has always been active in her organizations even as a college student. This leadership showed especially when she became the vice-president internal of the Thomasian Alumni Leaders Association last year. “I’ve learned that academics is not primarily the thing they teach you in school,” she said. “My alma mater has molded me as a total human person in the Thomasian upbringing.” Passion in action Elizaga, president of the UST Sociology Society, took his 200-hour internship in PPCRV. But the job proved more than just a school requirement. Elizaga, along with the 2,800 volunteers, found a deeper meaning. “Volunteerism is not easy,” Elizaga said. “It was just really a part of my on-the-job training. But when I knew that the situation called for my participation, I stopped counting the hours that passed by.” The seemingly unending hours monitoring the election and the canvassing made the youth members heavy-lidded and exhausted. But PPCRV command center on UN Avenue.Top left: Eileen Esteban, Justin Elizaga, and another Thomasian volunteer. stepping out of their comfort zones and giving up on the usual outings on the beach in order to do election work was all worth it. It meant being part of history. “All the stress and strength drained were all worth it in the end,” Elizaga said. The 12 JUNE 18, 2010 N filipino Miting de avance nakalaan para roon ay ginamit sa pagpapagawa ng court.” Mababakas ang kaba sa boses ng alkalde. “Hindi rin po totoo ang tsismis na ako’y may sakit sa puso. Wala po akong sakit. Kayang-kaya ko po kayong paglingkuran.” Matapos magsalita ay bumaba ang alkalde sa entablado. Agad siyang dinumog ng mga tao na hinabol siya hanggang sa kanyang kotse para lamang makamayan. Pag-uwi ni Mayor Lucky sa bahay, napag-usapan niya at ng kaniyang asawa ang eksena sa Barangay Luna. “Nakakainis yoong nasa Barangay Luna! Pati ang pinagawa kong court pinupuna nila, sila naman ang nakikinabang doon.” “Hayaan mo na. Panahon lang kasi ng eleksyon ngayon kaya ganoon sila. Lahat ng tsismis sa iyo, ilalabas,” sagot ni Cora, asawa ng Mayor. “Maiba ako Lucky, may mabuting balita ako sa iyo. May balita ako roon sa paghahanap natin sa nanay mo. Sabi noong imbestigador, baka raw buhay pa siya. May nahanap daw siya roon sa probinsya ninyo na maaaring nanay mo na talaga.” “Sino na naman kaya iyan? Baka naman gumagawa lang ulit ng istorya iyan?” duda ng Mayor. “Hindi ko alam. Puntahan na lang natin para malaman natin. Kinabukasan, imbes na mangampanya ay pinili ng Mayor na buong kaba’t pagasang puntahan ang sinasabing makapagtuturo sa matagal na niyang hinahanap na ina. Pagdating nila sa lugar, sumalubong kay Mayor ang mga dikit-dikit na barong-barong, mga musmos na naglalaro sa labas, at ang ‘di kanais-nais na amoy ng basurang naiipon sa isang gilid ng lugar. Gayunpaman, tiniis niya ito at mas binigyang pansin ang matandang babaeng nakatingin sa kaniya mula sa pintuan ng bungad ng isang bahay. Nilapitan niya ito at sinabing, “Magandang umaga po Misis. Gusto ko lang pong itanong kung kilala niyo si Fidel Gonzalez? ” “Aba’y oo naman! Si Fidel ang dati kong asawa ngunit pinalayas ako noon ng Ni Paul A. Castillo* IPINAUBAYA na ang lahat sa kaniya. At hawak niya Dibuho ni Rey Ian M. Cruz Kristo sa kanang kamay ang mga papalarin na maisalba ang kanilang mga pera na ipinampusta sa tupada. Marami ang kaniyang tinawag ngunit iilan lamang ang tumugon at papalaring manalo. *Mula sa koleksiyong “Hanapbuhay” na nagwagi ng unang gantimpala para sa Tula sa Gawad Ustetika Taunang Parangal Pampanitikan noong 2009. Si Castillo ay dalawang beses nang hinirang na Makata ng Taon noong 2007 at 2009. Dibuho ni Rey Ian M. Cruz AWA’Y gabayan kayo ng Panginoon sa tamang pagpili ng mga kandidato sa darating na eleksyon. Iboto niyo ang karapat-dapat ayon sa inyong konsensiya.” Agad-agad na pinaligiran ng mga bodyguard si Mayor Lucky Gonzalez at ang kaniyang pamilya sa hudyat ng pagtatapos ng misa. “Nakakangalay naman na kumaway palagi sa mga taong hindi mo naman kilala. Halos mabali na ang braso ko,” ani Mayor Lucky sa sarili habang palabas ng simbahan. Sari-saring mga isyu at eskandalo ang bumabalot sa lungsod ng Mati tuwing dumarating ang panahon ng eleksyon. Tulad ngayon, balitang balita sa lahat na ang kasalukuyang alkalde ay may sakit sa puso, isang karamdamang diumano ay matagal na nitong lihim na iniinda. Gayunpaman, muli siyang tumakbo para parehong posisyon. Kilala si Mayor Gonzalez bilang isang matulungin at maunawaing tao, subalit marami pa ring bumabatikos sa kaniya dahil daw sa nawawalang pondo ng kanilang lungsod. Ngunit nananatili siyang patok sa masa dahil sa kaniyang mga proyekto tulad ng libreng agahan sa city hall tuwing Linggo. “Kailan ko ba kayo pinabayaan? Nakapagbigay ako sa inyo ng maraming trabaho at tinitiyak ko na lahat kayo ay magkakatrabaho kung ako’y muling mahahalal,” pambungad ng alkalde sa kaniyang pangangampanya sa Barangay Luna. Masigabong nagpalakpakan ang lahat sa pangako ng alkalde, habang namimigay ang kaniyang mga tauhan ng libreng pamaypay na may tatak na “Lucky for Mayor.” “Mayor, paano po ninyo ipaliliwanag ang nawawalang pondo para sa pagpapagawa ng basketball court?” sigaw ng isang residente. Halos umurong ang dila ng alkalde nang marinig ang tanong habang hindi magkamayaw ang hiyawan ng mga tao sa loob ng court. “Nais kong pasalamatan ka ginoo sa iyong tanong. Dahil diyan, malilinis ko na ang aking pangalan. Alam po ninyo, iyang paratang na iyan ay galing sa aking mga katunggali sa pulitika. Ang pondo para sa basketball court ay kailanman hindi nagkulang. Bawat sentimong Varsitarian kaniyang ina. Kaya nagkalayo kami pati ng aking anak. . Hindi ko na alam kung nasaan sila. Marahil ay kasing edad mo siya at kasing kisig din,” pahayag ng matandang babae. “Alam po kasi ninyo, ako po ang anak ni Fidel Gonzalez at matagal ko na rin pong hinahanap ang aking ina.” “Kung gayon,” sambit ng matanda sa alkalde at bigla itong yumakap sa kaniya. Sa mga sandaling iyon, hindi maipaliwanag ni Mayor Lucky ang pakiramdam niya. Sa kaniyang pagkakayakap sa matanda, naramdaman niya ang yakap ng isang ina. Sa pagkakayap nito, napansin ni Mayor Lucky ang braso ng matanda. Bigla nitong naalala ang sabi ng ama na ang kaniyang ina raw ay may tatong rosas na may pangalang Lucky sa ibaba. Nadurog ang damdamin ni Mayor Lucky nang makita nito na walang tato ang matandang babaeng kayakap nito. Dali-dali itong tumayo at umalis sa lugar. “Bakit nila ako kailanganang lokohin?” galit na galit na sabi ng Mayor pagkasakay sa kotse. “Pasensiya na Luck, hindi ko naman alam na ganoon pala ang mangyayari,” sagot ni Cora. “Niloko nila ako!” sigaw ng Mayor. “Bakit hindi ko siya—” Bigla itong natumba sa sahig at nanlaki ang mga mata. Hindi na naituloy ng alkalde ang sasabihin at tuluyan na itong nawalan ng malay. Haraya *** “Tatapatin kita misis, ang sakit ng inyong asawa ay malala na. Bawal siyang makaramdam ng sobrang poot, galit, at sama ng loob,” paliwanag ng doktor kay Cora. Sa gitna ng kanilang paguusap, nagising si Mayor Lucky. “Kailangan kong umalis dito. Hindi dapat malaman ng tao na ako ay may sakit. Kapag nagkataon, hindi na nila ako iboboto. Ayoko na rito. Ilabas n’yo na ako rito.” “Pero kailangan mong magpahinga, Mayor,” sagot ng doktor. “Hindi na. Kailangan ko nang umuwi. May eleksyon pa akong kinakailangang ipanalo.” Walang nagawa si Cora kundi sundin ang nais ng asawa na siya namang agad bumalik sa pangangampanya. Sa gitna ng pangangampanya ng Mayor, dumating ang imbestigador upang magbalita muli tungkol sa ina ni Mayor Lucky. “Ano pang ginagawa mo rito? Ayaw ko nang marinig ang mga kasinungalingan mo tungkol sa aking ina. Mula ngayon, hindi ko na siya hinahanap,” bati ng Mayor sa imbestigador. “Sir, patawarin n’yo po ako. Sa katunayan, ito pong nahanap kong matandang babae ay may malubhang sakit na. Minsan ay mula pahina 7 ating seksyon; at Quinia, pinatunayan nating hindi makakasira ang isang posisyon sa ating pagkakaibigan. Sana’y naisalin ko sa inyo ang lahat ng aking natutunan, Iska (bagaman kinailangan mong lumisan sa kalagitnaan ng taon), Celyn, at Dana. Iilan lamang ang nangangahas na sumulat sa Filipino kaya’t natatangi ang mga nagiging bahagi ng seskyong ito ng Varsitarian. Isa nang alamat ang ating tribo, Itals! Papuri’t pasasalamat sa poong Lumikha sa kaniyang mga biyaya! Madalas kong sabihin na dito ako sa “Varsi” naging tunay na masaya kaya’t ngayong panahon na ng paglisan, pakiramdam ko ay ninakawan ako ng kaligayahan. Pero sabi nga ni Paulo Coehlo, “Remember that there was a time when you could live without that thing or that person - nothing is irreplaceable, a habit is not a need.” Magtatapos man dito ang kabanatang ito ng aking buhay, hindi rito magtatapos ang aking pagsusulat. Magpakailanman ay mananalaytay sa aking haraya ang mga alaalang nabuo sa sintang Varsitarian. Ngunit para sa ngayon, oras na upang isulat ang 30. naugnay sa iyong ama. Siya ay nakaratay ngayon sa ospital at gusto niyang dalawin ninyo siya bago siya tuluyang mamahinga,” sagot ng imbestigador. “Wala akong pakialam sa mga impostor. Kung pupuwede umalis ka na. Wala akong oras sa mga gaya mo.” Kinagabihan pag-uwi ni Mayor Lucky, bumungad sa kaniya ang tanong ng asawang si Cora. “Nabalitaan ko ang nangyari. Sumusuko ka na sa paghahanap sa iyong ina? ‘Di ba’t ikaw naman ang may gusto niyan? Baka magsisi ka,” bungad ni Cora nang makauwi ang asawa. “Masisisi mo ba ako? Masakit para sa akin na lumaking walang ina. Magmula nang mamatay si Dad, saka lamang ako nagkaroon ng lakas ng loob na hanapin siya. May mga pagkakataon noong bata pa ako na hinangad kong sana’y may nanay ako. Kaya masakit sa aking niloloko ako o pinapaasa.” “I’m sorry Lucky pero hindi pa dapat sumuko. Puntahan nating iyong sinasabi ng imbestigador. Malay mo— “Ayaw ko na, Cora! Takot na akong umasa o magkamali. Iniwan niya ako noong bata pa ako dahil hindi tanggap ng lola ko ang kaniyang estado sa buhay. Lumayas daw siya sabi ni Dad dahil madalas silang Sideways related to my course. Thanks to the extra-editorial events like Ustetika or Pautakan, I learned how to host, make videos, socialize, and even do some heavy lifting (although I still strongly believe they should have placed a disclaimer in the Varsitarian application form warning you that apart from writing, you might also have to lift some tables and chairs along the way). And more than a goldmine of experience, there is also the people you meet to consider. A lot of times I have thought about quitting but it’s the bond I have established with my co-workers that keeps me rooted to this place. Thank god for those crazy bunch for keeping me sane throughout a stressful year. At the end of a long and eventful road, I leave this organization with mixed feelings, both bitter and sweet. I am magkasagutan ni Lola. Gusto ko lang malaman kung bakit hindi na siya bumalik. Pero ngayon, ayoko na. Isa pa, sa makalawa na ang eleksyon at kailangan ko nang maghanda. Magpapahinga na ako.” Pinahid niya ang luha mula sa mata at saka nahiga sa kama. *** “Mabuhay si Mayor Lucky! Mabuhay!” hindi makamayaw ang sigawan ng mga tao. “Maraming salamat po sa inyong pagtitiwala. Hindi ko kayo bibiguin,” pambungad ni Mayor sa kaniyang pasasalamat na talumpati sa court. Sa pagbaba niya sa entablado, nagulat ito nang muling makita ang imbestigador. “Sir, patawad po sa abala pero gusto lang po kayo makita no’ng matandang babaeng sinabi ko sa inyo noong isang araw. Kahit isang beses lang daw po bago siya mamaalam.” “Tama na. Hindi na ako interesado sa bagay na iyan.” Biglang sumingit si Cora sa usapan nang marinig ang kanilang pag-uusap. “Sige na Lucky, nanalo ka na naman. Pagbigyan mo na ang huling kahilingan ng matanda,” udyok ni Cora sa asawa. Nagdadalawang-isip man, napilitan si Mayor Lucky na pumunta at dalawin ang matanda. Sa ospital, nakita ni Mayor Lucky ang isang matandang babaeng may malalaking mga mata, kulubot na balat, mukhang pagod ang itsura at tila naghihingalo na. Walang maramdamang kahit ano ang Mayor kung hindi awa sa sinapit ng matanda. Nang lapitan niya ito, ngumiti ang matanda. “Paumanhin at salamat.” Pagkatapos niyang sambitin ang mga kataga, dahandahang pumikit ang mga mata nito. Umalingawngaw ang nakabibinging tunog at lumitaw ang isang tuwid na linya sa cardiac monitor na nakakabit sa matanda. Nang buhatin ang matanda para dalhin sa morgue, nakita ni Mayor Lucky ang tila dumi na nasa kanang braso nito. Nilapitan niya ito at doon nakita ang tatong rosas na may pangalang Lucky sa ibaba. Hindi nakapagsalita sa gulat ang kani- kanina lamang ay nagbubunying Mayor. Kasabay ng kaniyang pagluha, nakadama siya ng paninikip ng dibdib. Huli na nang dumating ang doktor. Patricia Isabela B. Evangelista From page 6 thankful to be free from the shackles of this very demanding job, but at the same time, I relish in the memories of success and hardships the staffers have endured just for the sake of documenting UST’s history. Being a student-journalist is definitely hard work, but the payoff is invaluable– writing experience, long-lasting friends and confidence in one’s potential. Not a bad deal, I think, even if it means pulling a few muscles from all the heavy lifting along the way. *** To the next batch of student-journalists, may you continue to chronicle UST’s glorious history as it enters its 400th year mark. And may the spirit of accuracy and objectivity guide your hand as you begin to ink each and every article over the course of your college writing career. The Varsitarian filipino JUNE 18, 2010 13 Mark Andrew S. Francisco, Patnugot Jejemon at wikang Filipino jilson seckler c. tiu MARAHIL kung wala ang sumunod na pangungusap, mahihirapan ang sino man na basahin at intindihin ang simpleng tanong na nakasulat sa paraang kinaiinisan ng marami sa kasalukuyan— ang jejemon language. Maliban sa kakaiba nilang pananamit – maluwag na kasuotan at makulay na cap na pinapatong lamang sa halip na isinusuot– pinupukol ng mga batikos ngayon ang mga taong tinaguriang “jejemon” dahil sa paraan nila ng pagsulat at pagbaybay ng mga salita sa text message: ang pagpapahaba ng mga salita sa pamamagitan ng pagdaragdag ng mga letrang h, w, y, z, at paggamit ng mga numero kapalit ng ilang letra (gaya ng “4” sa halip na “a,” at “1” sa halip na “I”). Dahil dito, inilarawan ng Urbandictionary.com ang mga jejemon bilang “anyone with a low tolerance in correct punctuation, syntax and grammar.” N g u n i t s a p a n a y a m n g Varsitarian kay Nero San Juan, isang estudyante sa mataas ng paaralan at aminadong jejemon, sinabi niya na ang pagsusulat at paggamit ng jejemon language ay style lamang niya. “Noong una nga, hindi ko naman alam na jejemon na pala tawag doon sa estilo ng pagte-text ko. Design ko lang kasi ‘yong ganoon sa pagte-text B AT O N G B A H AY, hindi munti. Ang mga kuwento ng pamilyang naninirahan doon ay sarisari. Dito umiikot ang Batong Bahay: Naratibo ng Kahirapan at Tagumpay ng Isang Karaniwang Pamilyang Pilipino (UST Publishing House, 2010) ni Clarence Batan, guro at mananaliksik ng sosyolohiya sa Faculty of Arts and Letters. Ito ay kuwento ng pamilya ng may-akda na tinulak ng determinasyon at pag-asa upang makaahon sa hirap at makapagpatayo ng bahay na yari sa bato. Nahahati sa limang kabanata, binubuo ito ng mga salaysay ng mga miyembro ng pamilya at kung paano nila matagumpay na naipatayo ang pangarap nilang tahanan mula sa unang porma nito na gawa lamang sa pinagtagpitagping kahoy. Inialay ng may-akda ang unang kabanata na pinamagatang “Pundasyon tulad ‘nong iba na may sariling style din sa pagte-text,” ani San Juan. Kaya naman hindi raw niya maisip kung bakit pinalaki ng mga tao ang isyu tungkol dito. “Minsan iniisip na lang namin ng mga kaibigan ko na sikat kami kasi pinag-uusapan kami. Kaya lang kasi, minsan nakakainis ‘yong dinidiktahan kami na ‘wag kaming maging [jejemon]. E sila naman hindi namin pinakikialaman kung paano sila pumorma o mag-text,” ani San Juan. Language trend Ayon kay Fernando Pedrosa, sosyologo at tagapangulo ng Department of Social Sciences, maituturing na “status symbol” ang pagiging jejemon dahil sa pangangailangan ng mga taong ito na mapabilang sa isang natatanging grupo kung saan malaya nilang naipapahayag ang kanilang mga sarili. “They (jejemons) want to belong in that particular in-group. Sociologically, they want to belong. It’s part of our basic need to belong, to be accepted, to be recognized,” ani Pedrosa. Ayon naman kay Eros Atalia, propesor sa Filipino sa Faculty of Arts and Letters, bumubuo ng isang language trend ang mga jejemon. “Maaaring sabihin na ang jejemon language ay bunga lamang ng nagbabagong panahon na dulot ng mabilis na pag-usad ng teknolohiya hatid ng texting at Internet,” ani Atalia. Dibuho ni Rey Ian M. Cruz EyoW PfoUwhsZ! N4i!n+1nD!h4n nY0oHw Pfu0H b4nGzZ 5!n4$4b! kOwhH??? (Hello po! Naiintindihan n’yo po ba’ng sinasabi ko?) Iginaya ni Atalia ang jejemon language sa mga sa nausong salita noong dekada ‘70 tulad ng “kilig to the bones,” “kilig to death,” at “yosi.” Ang sward speak o ang salita ng mga bakla, at ang pasosyal na pamamaraan ng pagsasalita ng ilang kolehiyala ay halimbawa din ng mga ito. Ngunit para kay Jose Dakila Espiritu, guro sa Filipino at dating katulong na dekano ng College of Education, magdudulot ang jejemon language ng malaking kamaliang intelektuwal ang mga kabataang ‘Mas makakalito sa larangan ng wastong gamit, ng wastong gramatika, at wastong balarila [ang paggamit ng jejemon language]. Imbes na makatulong para mas mapahalagahan ang wika, mas nagugulo pa’ - Jose Dakila Espiritu, guro sa College of Education gumagamit nito. Kamakailan nga ay naglunsad ng isang “all-out war” ang Department of Education laban sa mga jejemon sa nalalapit na pasukan. Ayon kay Mona Valisno, kalihim ng kagawaran, magdudulot ng masamang epekto sa sistema ng edukasyon sa bansa ang jejemon language. “Mas makakalito sa larangan ng wastong gamit, ng wastong gramatika, at wastong balarila [ang paggamit ng jejemon language],” ani Espiritu. “Imbes na makatulong para mas mapahalagahan ang wika sa tunay na essence nito, mas magugulo pa.” Aniya, kahit pa nagbabago ang wika kasabay ng panahon, marapat pa rin daw na gamitin ng kabataan kung ano ang tama at nakasanayang gamit ng balarila. “Papayuhan ko sila (jejemon) na bumalik sa dati at huwag guluhin ang set-up ng utak lalo na iyong maliliit na bata na sa halip na matuto e mas malilito,” ani Espiritu sa mga kabataang tumatangkilik sa jejemon language. Hindi rin nakikitaan ni Espiritu ng sining ang ganitong pamamaraan ng paggamit sa wika, kung hindi “sinisira lamang nito ang wastong baybay ng mga salita, hindi bumubuo ng bagong bokubolaryo at higit sa lahat, walang bagong matututunan.” Kinontra ito ni Atalia na nagsabing hindi naman kasalanan ng kabataan kung nagsasalita sila ng wika ng kanilang panahon. “Sinong magdidikta ng tama at mali? Akademiya ba o ang aktuwal na gumagamit ng wika? Ang papel ng akademiya ay una, ilarawan kung paano aktuwal na ginagamit ng tao ang wika. Pangalawa na siguro ang istandardisasyon,” ani Atalia. Dagdag pa niya, hindi magdudulot ng pinsala sa ating wika ang jejemon language dahil alam ng mga taong gumagamit nito kung kailan dapat at hindi dapat gamitin ang ganitong pananalita. “Kahit ganoon ang kaniyang pagbabaybay ay hindi naman niya intensyon na isubo sa iyo na ganito ka rin dapat magbaybay, ganito ka rin dapat magsalita, hangga’t hindi niya pinipilit ‘yong wika niya sa’yo, fine. Kung sa kanilang grupo nagsasalitaan sila ng ganoon, fine. Let’s leave them alone.” Magkasalungat man ang paniniwala, nagkasundo naman sina Atalia at Espiritu na hindi maituturing na mahina ang pag-iisip ng mga jejemon. “Hindi mahina ang ulo nila. Natutuwa lang sila na makisama at dumami ‘yang mga taong iyan na makiliti sa larangan ng pagsulat [at] pagbaybay [nila],” ani Espiritu. J.A.D. P. De Leon at P. I.B. Evangelista Batong Bahay ni Clarence Batan Sari-saring kuwentong tahanan sa dapit-hapon” sa kaniyang Nanay Biday (lola sa ina), na itinuturing niyang pundasyon ng kanilang tahanan. Ang pagpanaw ng kaniyang lola ang nagsilbing hudyat sa pagpapatayo ng kanilang tirahan. Sa mga sumunod na ikalawa at ikatlong kabanata naman (“Haligi ng buhay” at “Ilaw ng tahanan”), isinasalaysay ng ama at ina ng may-akda kung papaano nila nairaos ang kanilang pamilya sa kabila ng kahirapan. Inihambing naman ni Batan ang nag-iisa niyang kapatid sa “buhanging nagpapakapit sa relasyon ng pamilya,” na naging titulo ng ika-apat na kabanata. Dito isinalaysay ng Kuya Sherwin niya ang mga naging hidwaan nilang magkapatid dahil sa pagkukumpitensya sa isa’t-isa buhat noong sila’y mga bata pa lamang. Binigyang linaw naman sa huling kabanata na pinamagatang “Interseksiyon: Bahay kubo’t bahay na bato” ang tanong kung bakit sa kabila ng payak na buhay na kinagisnan ng pamilya ay nangarap pa rin silang mabili ang lupang kinatitirikan ng kanilang bahay at makapagpatayo ng sarili nilang tahanan na yari sa bato. Malinaw na naipakita sa pagkakahati ng bawat kabanata ang pagkakasunod-sunod ng mga pangyayaring naganap sa buhay ng pamilya. Nagkaroon ng kaisipan ang mambabasa ukol sa mga ikinikuwento sa bawat kabanata dahil sa ilang pahinang puno ng makukulay na larawan ng pamilya. Nakabuti din ang diretso ngunit kontemporaryong paggamit ng wika ng may-akda upang mas naintindihan ng mambabasa ang mga pagpapahayag ng mga nagbigay ng salaysay. Mahusay ding nabigyan ng tamang pagpapakahulugan ni Batan ang mga kaganapan sa kanilang buhay. Sa paraang ito ay naipakita niya ang kaniyang sinseridad na mailahad ang hirap na pinagdaanan ng kaniyang pamilya upang makamit ang minimithing pangarap. Inilakip din ng mayakda ang ginamit niyang metodolohiya sa pagsusulat upang magawa ang aklat na inihambing niya sa mga “pakong ginamit upang mapagdikit-dikit ang mga materyales sa pagbuo ng kanilang tahanan”, bagay na nagpatunay sa pagkahilig ng may-akda sa sosyolohiya. Kapansin-pansin din ang talento ng may-akda sa paggamit ng mga matatalinghagang salita bilang pagpapakahulugan sa mga tao o paksang tinatalakay niya sa kuwento, gaya na lamang ng pagpapakilala niya sa kaniyang Daddy Israel: “Tulad ng aming dating bahay, ang kaniyang pagka-ama ay nagsisimula sa pira-piraso, pinagtabasan, at pinagtagpi-tagping plywood.” Nakawiwili rin basahin ang ilang linyang nag-uugnay sa nabuo niyang kaisipan tungkol sa ating kultura gaya ng, “hindi pala simple ang maging ilaw ng tahanan, ang maging ilaw ‘Bigyang halaga ang bawat sandali sa arawaraw na buhay ng pamilya’ ng pamilya. Dahil dito sa Pilipinas, ang pagiging ina ay hindi lang para sa mga anak.” Sa huli, naging matagumpay naman ang Batong Bahay sa nais nitong ipabatid sa mga mambabasa, ang “mabigyang halaga ang bawat sandali sa arawaraw na buhay ng pamilya,” na napatunayan niya sa pagkakabuklod-buklod ng kaniyang pamilya upang maitayo ang kanilang batong bahay.J.A.D.P. De Leon The Varsitarian LIterary 14 JUNE 18, 2010 The Thomasian Writers Workshop through a fellow’s eye Fueling the Thomasian literary fire IT WAS exactly like my first day in the University. The air teemed with that familiar awkwardness as I entered the room, yet the fellows seemed to know what they were there for - their heads high despite the imminent critiques they would have to endure for the next few days. For the past ten years, UST held an annual National Writers Workshop, where only two to three fellows were Thomasians, the rest coming from other schools. But this time, the workshop was exclusively for members of the Thomasian community—students, alumni, faculty members, and non-teaching staff – and I was one of them. Spearheaded by Writer-inResidence Dr. Ophelia Dimalanta, the first Thomasian Writers Workshop is one of the University’s activities in celebration of its 400th year. Twenty slots were open to be filled, but only 17 attended the six-day workshop from May 17-22, which delved into poetry and prose in English and Filipino. The workshop was facilitated by Al Dimalanta, a professor of the Faculty of Arts and Letters. Joining the Dimalantas in the roster of panelists were renowned writers Cirilo Bautista, Carlomar Daoana, Lourd de Veyra, Nerisa Guevara, Eros Atalia, Joey delos Reyes and Jerry Gracio. On Imagery On the first day, Filipino poetry was discussed by Atalia, Gracio and delos Reyes. The first work to be criticized was “Pasyon,” a poem by Joyce “The collection of poems presented are among the best I’ve seen in this workshop,” said Atalia. The author (third from right) poses with the other fellows of the first Thomasian Writers Workshop.held last May 17-22. Ann Macatuno-Tolentino, a Journalism alumna and Ustetika winner now taking up her master’s at De La Salle University. Both members of the panel had a problem with Tolentino’s use of imagery, where the color left on the mouth by eating the fruit discussed in the poem was compared to the Almighty’s sacrifice. Gracio, a member of Linangan sa Imahen, Retorika, at Anyo (LIRA), said that the imagery was “made worse by the title and capitalization of Mo and Ka,” which prompted Atalia to ask “Are we talking about God here?” The discussion concluded that Doody’s in trouble Lovely women clad in animal skin strut the streets with phony smiles and painted faces. Clever men with crooked schemes play games, perform magic tricks. They vanish as their prey rummage through empty purses. Sleek rides strike in intense speed. Red, green and amber do not mean the same thing: ‘Go!’ But she can’t tell. She moves ahead, never knowing what hit her. Azer Parrocha everyone has to agree on the literal level first to be able to understand a poem metaphorically. “In order to be able to talk about what is unsaid, we first have to agree on what is being said,” Atalia said. But both panelists recognized the author’s “elegance in use of language” and the promise of the poem. In “Sa Kabila ng Lahat,” of Paul Castillo, an AB-BSE alumnus and former Ustetika Makata ng Taon who now works for the University’s Literacy Training Service (LTS) program while taking up his master’s at the UST Graduate School, Atalia was PHOTO COURTESY OF JAMES TANA adamant in pointing out that “art should no longer be made artful.” “Why make it hard for your reader when he doesn’t even have to waste time on your work?” he said. Delos Reyes, also a member of LIRA, countered his statement, saying that what is not easily understood can be a challenge. He added that the poem had good intentions, but it was not clear as to what war it was pertaining to, since it used clearly used war imagery. But all three panelists were pleased with most of the fellows’ works. Minding grammar The discussion on poetry was carried over to day two, now focusing in English. Dr. Dimalanta, Bautista, de Veyra and Daoana served as panelists. Dimalanta taught the basic formula of poetry—objectifying the subject (“Poetic imagery is a very important tool of poetry.”) and subjectifying the object (“You cannot just describe without a point.”)—and also joined the rest of the panel in stressing the importance of language. In the discussion of “Infidelity on Wires” by Literature major Kristinne Nigel Santos, Dr. Bautista, a Palanca winner and Parangal Hagbong awardee said he expected “words to be used properly because it is the first thing I notice.” “If you make a mistake at language, it lessens the value of your poem,” he added. Dr. Dimalanta, meanwhile, pointed out that writers have to be responsible on the denotative and connotative aspects, where many find difficulties in. “Youngsters think codes show linguistic audacity, but it often turns out ridiculous,” she said. Defying conventions Days three and four were spent on prose in Filipino and English, respectively. Problems from poetry still persisted, particularly in language and details, where some Workshop, page 15 Sunny upside down I T’S NINE in the morning and Wide-hipped Neighbor is starting the didactics on her husband, who most probably has just woken up. We heard last night that he was once again laid off a construction job. Word has it that he drove the loading truck towards the site’s barriers and into the street, filling the air with drunken laughter as he did. And here goes Fred, two hours late for work. He’s staring at the ceiling, fingernails scratching his left palm, ears shut from the children’s squeals, from Old Maid’s attempts to shoo them away from her gate, from the repeated honking of horns at the nearby road. I lie here, staring at his profile, but he doesn’t mind. He looks at ease just lying there on the crumpled bed sheets. But his officemates are probably freaking out. His phone has been restless under this pillow for the past hour, but he just lets it be, the vibration quickly, gets out of bed, and comes downstairs, his rubber slippers banging on the wooden steps. But today is no different from the other days for the past three months. He has lost his promotion bid (and got demoted; thank God he didn’t lose his job completely); he has lost interest in watching NBA; he has lost his take-a-bath-twice-aday habit, sometimes can stay in his pajamas for days. Worst of all, he doesn’t—no, refuses—to listen to what I have to say. You’re already later than late, Freddy, I tell him softly. He sighs, rolls over to lie on his stomach, and buries his face on the pillow. He grunts. Come on, I urge. You should’ve had a meeting an hour ago. You could This was how it used to be—I get up at six thirty to cook breakfast, then I go upstairs at seven to wake him up. When I do this, he sits up quickly, gets out of bed, and comes downstairs, his rubber slippers seeping through the pillow and on the back of our heads. I reach for him and he just sighs. This was how it used to be—I get up at six thirty to cook breakfast, then I go upstairs at seven to wake him up. When I do this, he sits up at least show up to apologize and— Isn’t it your team’s presentation day today? I take a deep breath and touch his arm hesitantly, afraid that he’ll push me away. Come on, sweetheart, I urge. He gives in and pulls himself away from the mattress. He yawns, arms stretched as far as they can go. He slips his feet on a pair of slippers—mine—but I don’t tell him that. I walk behind him, holding his hand loosely. I watch his steps, waiting for him to realize that the slippers were furry and a size too small for him. But he just goes on, sliding the pads on the unpolished steps. Close to the landing, I let his hand go. He misses a couple of steps, hitting the wall. He stops. Sniffs. Frowns. Here, I say as I guide him to the dining table. He has left all the lights on the previous night and doesn’t bother stopping in front of the switch. He pulls the nearest chair away from the table—the one without rubber ends on its legs. It makes a scraping sound on the tiled floor. He sits down. Looks up the clock. 9:15. He grabs the bag of bread Sunny, page 15 The Varsitarian LITERARY Marian Leanna T. Dela Cruz, Editor Jeepney Poetry Urban word trip By MIKA RAFAELA A. BARRIOS and ANGELO NONATO P. CABRERA IT’S POETRY on wheels. In an unconventional mix of love for literature and the environment, Instituto Cervantes, together with Renato Redentor Constantino and the Institute for Climate and Sustainable Cities (ICSC), launched the “Berso sa Metro: Jeepney Poetry Tour (La Poesia Viaja en Jeepney)” last April 17, a poetry-reading event which made pit stops at various bookstores in the metro via electric jeepneys, an innovation of the iconic Filipino transport vehicle ran by electricity and does not require gasoline to fuel its engine. A Different Bookstore in Bonifacio High Street, Powerbooks at Greenbelt 3 in Makati and Mag:Net Café in Katipunan Avenue, Quezon City were the three stops of the route which served as venues for the readings. With Thomasian poets Vim Nadera and Michael Coroza on board, the e-jeepneys sported verses of famous Spanish poets with its corresponding Filipino translations on the exteriors of the environment-friendly vehicle. “We wanted to promote poetry and reading on something environment-friendly, hence the use of the e-jeepneys,” said Jose Rodriguez, director of Instituto Cervantes. Rodriguez also explained that the primary goal of the institute was to bring back the culture of reading books and appreciating literature among Filipino people, especially to the young generation whose interest have significantly dwindled. Likewise, the campaign also aims to strengthen Spanish-Filipino ties. Along with Nadera and Coroza, the tour also featured Sunny and takes a hardened pan de sal. A sunny side up will be good with that, I suggest with a smile. He stands up. Reaches for the mug rack. Reaches for the thermos. Fills it halfway, tears the side of a 3-in-1 coffee pack, and pours all of its contents on the water. “You can’t drink it like that. Stir.” He takes a teaspoon and does as I tell him. He taps it on the rim of the mug twice before setting it down. It’s 9:26. He tears the bread in half and dunks a part on the coffee. Takes it in his mouth, the movement of his jaw showing how difficult it was to chew the age-old bread. He repeats this eight times, heading to 9:40, with four pieces of pan de sal. You’re already later than late, Freddy. He sighs and I can hear the heaviness in it, even with the complaining engine of a tricycle joining all the other city noises. Just leave it on the table, sweetheart. He ties the bag of pan de sal closed. Takes the mug, the teaspoon, and the coffee Saving the environment through poetry. Instituto Cervantes director Jose Rodriguez poses with the e-jeepney featuring Spanish and Filipino poetic verses.. Jilson seckler C. tiu poets such as Ramon Sunico, Marra Lanot, Mookie KatigbakLacuesta, Pete Lacaba, Joel Toledo and Jose Luis Gomez Tore, a famous Spanish poet who flew into the country to grace the event. Tore read his pieces in his native language which a Filipino poet later translated. At Serendra, poets recited their pieces concerning “city life”. Lacaba’s “Sa Kanto ng Langit at Laong-Laan” delved into the sinister elements of the streets as he described his journey along Laong-Laan while riding a jeepney. “EDSA” by Marra Lanot is a nostalgic take on the once peaceful avenue as the poem From page 14 ends with “Nasaan ang bahaghari ng dating Highway 54?” Ture shared his plight as a foreigner in a strange land in his poem, “Extranjero en Delhi (Foreigner in Delhi)”. At Powerbooks, the theme shifted to “Memories, Dreams and Nightmares”. In “Serenade on a Pitch-Black Night”, Sunico describes the confusion in darkness once a worker comes home at night to a black-out. Lacaba’s “Bangungot” narrates his eerie descent into his own nightmare and a brush with Death himself. The last stop at the Mag:net Café, a known hub for lyricists and poetry reading, gave the poets freedom to choose and read their own selection of works. Lanot first recited “Riding the Full,” a poem about the effect of the full moon on women’s monthly cycles and then “Como Quisiera,” her poem in Spanish that was about an unreachable dream. After each reading session on three stops of the e-jeepney route, Coroza and Nadera would perform a balagtasan, a Filipino poetic debate which the two poets spiced with much humor and wit. The two lyricists jousted about living in the province and in the city on the first stop in relation with the city-life theme. At the next stop, Coroza disputed the stance of ‘being awake’ over Nadera’s ‘asleep,’ with which he literally “dozed-off” as Coroza justified his stance with consciousness fully alive. And on the last stop, the two poets debated if writers were good lovers or not. The Coroza defended that poets were great romantic lovers with their mast ery in words to capture their beloved’s heart, while Nadera stood for the bitter, opposite end. “So far, Instituto Cervantes has been successful with their advocacy. They have been recognized for their efforts in their reading campaigns,” said Nadera. The institute received an award from the Public Relations Society of the Philippines (PRSP) for their first “Berso sa Metro” poetry and reading campaign which featured poems recited in the Light Rail Transits 1 and 2 and the Metro Rail Transit. “As Filipinos, we should be the ones initiating campaigns like this instead of foreigners doing it for us,” added Nadera. “Berso sa Metro” is a project in line with Instituto Cervantes’ “Dia del Libro” (International Book Day) which they had celebrated last April 24. Workshop From page 14 sachet. He heads to the sink. When he has placed everything on it, it’s 9:49. I’m about to clear my throat, but I see his hands gripping the sides of the sink. His head is bowed. A sigh. I reach for him, a hand gently rubbing on his back. I move closer, wrapping my arms around his waist. I rest the side of my face on his back. A sigh. Another tricycle passes by. The Old Maid next door has had enough. The children squeal as if the reprimand is just a game, pairs of alfombra rhythmically hitting the asphalt. Wide-hipped Neighbor’s drunkard of a husband yells. Then follows whiny tears. A man screams “Taho!” and gates squeak in rust The honking of horns is filling up our little piece of sky. Drivers are shouting “Move it” from a distance. But Fred doesn’t listen. There are just soft, abrupt quakes against my cheek. He holds on tighter to the sides of the sink. You’re already later than late, Freddy, I say. As if he’s going to hear me. RoseAn Jessica M. Dioquino of us struggled against. In “Kaliwete” by James Luigi Tana, a piece on masturbating for the first time, the panelists noticed the “awkward restraint” contained in the text. “Use vulgar words and make no apologies for it,” said Gracio. Atalia commended the author’s courage in writing the essay, but said that the writing could’ve been “wild all through out,” doing away with the social commentary that sprung up at the end. “You should’ve zeroed in on the first time and the sensations,” he added. For “Pamamaalam sa mga Pader,” by incoming Journalism junior Dennesse Vsmyn Victoria, the panelists pointed out that the essay, which talks about how the author intends to contribute for the country’s good, could’ve worked if it was rooted on a particular experience. “For starters, don’t write about things too broad,” said Gracio. “Creative non-fiction is more personal and has a broader scope, which will not be readily understood unless the text is based on something specific,” added delos Reyes. Brevity and length For English Fiction and Non-Fiction, the definition of flash fiction arose, given that most of the entries did not exceed three to four pages. Dimalanta said that the main determinant of a flash fiction is its length and it may contain at least one (or all of) the elements of a modern short story. He and Dr. Dimalanta argued a few times about whether flash fiction was easier to write than a modern short story. He pointed out that “young writers fail because they think it’s easier.” He, however, agreed with Dr. Dimalanta that one should first know the craft of modern short story before writing flash fiction. JUNE 18, 2010 15 Guerrilla A hiss curling around the ears, cutting the dirty beige façade of a building. Tonight, I use gunmetal grey— a fast color for this city, this canvas where flowers shoot from the barrels of Remingtons; where empty theaters, smoke-blackened gates, and half-burnt bath-tile walls are robed with layers of stickerpaperstenciled murals in paintaerosol. My stories have a well-worn path; pull the trigger, innocent dies, pull the lever, guilty man crumples into a drab heap. Pull the wool from your eyes roll the dice, and pray that the city never runs out of places safe enough for a small tale .Marian Leanna T. Dela Cruz During the discussion of “The Mystery That Was Her” by Literature major Den Owen Cacho, Dimalanta disclosed that flash fiction does not allow much space for building characterization, so everything that is placed in a story matters. Daoana, however, saw the details in the story as a “setup.” And there was mine When it was my work’s turn to be “butchered,” the group embarked on a lengthy discussion on whether it was flash fiction or not, because it did qualify for length. The other panelists, however, pointed out that since my story was not properly established, I had put in the ingredients of a full-blown short story. Ms. Guevara pointed out the clichés, something that I could’ve prevented by using fresh description. Dr. Dimalanta recognized that my “command of language is good,” but again emphasized that in order to write flash fiction, I should be adept with writing modern short stories. Daoana stressed that my focus on “capturing an episode narrative-wise” weakened the story. He also felt that the story was “more like a finger exercise” because I wrote about something I knew well which failed to take me out of my comfort zone. Clearing misconceptions The panelists repeatedly suggested works that could help improve the fellows’ writing skills, emphasizing the phrase “Read, read, and read so that someday, you will be read.” As the days went by, I also came to realize that I was wrong in thinking that the other 16 fellows who were with me in that week-long journey knew what they were in for. During the workshop, I saw fear hidden behind smiles and thank-yous, with our emotions tucked under our sleeves as we kept all the lessons in mind. “Behind your smiles, I know you’re breaking,” teased Daoana, who himself was a product of workshops. Surprisingly, the workshop did not douse our literary fire at all, but rather fueled it – until we finally meet our muses again. Rose-An Jessica Dioquino The Varsitarian SCI-TECH 18 16 JUNE 18, 2010 Reality behind graphic images The hologram misconception By Camille Anne M. Arcilla THERE’S much ado about holograms. The country’s first automated elections saw the biggest broadcast networks trying to outdo each other in using television graphics, nearly overshadowing the more pressing election issues. Instead of the tried and tested “splitscreen” often used to broadcast reports by TV reporters outside the studio, rivals ABS-CBN and GMA Networks harked back to the Star Wars era and showed images of reporters standing inside the studio carrying on conversations with news presenters, as if seeing each other despite the fact that latter were in remote locations. “The idea is that the viewers can see the graphics that are actually not there at the studio. Large graphics can be seen in a sense that they’ll think it’s there but it’s not,” Favila told the Varsitarian. Through a tie up with Orad HiTech Systems Ltd., the creator of this technology, ABS-CBN brought the reporter’s image from the field into the studio. Danton Wieneke, ABS-CBN News and Current Affairs engineering department head, said augmented reality involves image transfer from live video to a frame. “For example, if we are going to insert a video, we send a live video feed to the hardware so it may repost the video or the graphics with the live ‘The word ‘hologram’ itself is not copyrighted. There is no standard organization for hologram technology that explicitly states the actual definition of the word,’-Chan The truth was that these reporters were merely standing in front of “green screens” and superimposed on the studio. Unlike Star Wars, the news presenter and the reporter did not really see each other eye to eye. And so when GMA kept repeating it was beaming holograms into its “Eleksyon 2010” studio, ABS-CBN, which used the term “augmented reality”, cried foul. GMA was forced to use the term “hologram effect” instead. Cheryl Favila, ABS-CBN News and Current Affairs supervising producer, said the network made use of “augmented reality”. video on the studio,” he explained. “The reporter is virtually present because we can move the camera. We can pan toward the reporter that is in the field like he is really in the studio. We can pan to him, we can zoom in the camera to him, we can pan back to the anchor, who is really in the studio as if the reporter is really on the studio,” Wieneke added. GMA Network, on the other hand, boasted of its “holographic effects” in its election coverage, claiming it was the same technology used by the Cable News Network (CNN) during the United States elections in 2008. What it did not say was that CNN drew flak for the use of the technology, with critics pointing out that the holograms were awkward and unnecessary. Kilai Rivera, Educational Technology Center multimedia and video specialist, explained that GMA Network made use of the “chroma key technique” that requires a green screen as a background. The image passes through a switcher, a device that selects between different video sources. The background is cut creating an illusion that the reporter is really in the studio. “CNN also used Vizrt software for their hologram, but on a much grander scale,” Chan said. “However, CNN’s effect had more dimension, thus enabling cameras to move all around the hologram without making it look flat, unlike that of GMA.” But Wieneke did not agree. “A hologram, like CNN did, has over 20 or 30 cameras situated 360 degrees around the reporter or subject on the field,” he said. “GMA has only one camera shooting against green screen.” But Nicholas Chan, system specialist of Vizrt, Malaysia, defended the use of the term “hologram”. He said the term “hologram” was used to refer to the effect of the software that the network used. “The word ‘hologram’ itself is not copyrighted. There are a few differing definitions of it and there is no standard organization for hologram technology that explicitly states the actual definition of the word,” he added. For her part, Favila said ABSCBN never claimed to have produced a hologram through the network’s technology during its Halalan 2010 coverage. “We never said it’s hologram, not even a hologram effect, because when you see a hologram, you see 3D,” she clarified. “Hologram, I believed should be 3D. But in that particular effect of virtual presence, it was not 3D, it was just a virtual presence.” A plasma television served as guide to the anchors to see the graphics. “We look at graphics as a tool for us to be able to make our presentation more clearly to the viewers so that they could appreciate and understand our reporters better,” Favila said. “That’s why we need to practice several days and nights to get the hang of it.” Comparing the two network’s technology, Rivera said ABS-CBN’s augmented reality is better than GMA’s chroma key. “Observing the graphic images produced by the two networks, ABS-CBN’s augmented reality were more seamless and less glowing than GMA’s chroma key,” Rivera said. However, he was quick to point that the two technologies are different from each other. “There is no correct technique since the two networks are using different technologies. But if I were to compare the two, I think A B S - C B N ’s augmented reality was more high- end,” he said. Favila said the real aim of this innovative El Niño and climate irregularities By Antonio Ramon H. Royandoyan THERE are “twins” visiting the Philippines once in a while. Just as the long dry spell that hit the country is coming to an end, the weather bureau said there is a 40 percent chance that strong rains would replace it— something meteorologists attribute to a cycle occurring every two to seven years. Edna Juanillo, chief of the climate monitoring and production section of the Phillippine Atmospheric Geophysical Astronomical Services Administration (Pagasa), said the El Niño phenomenon is a recurring cycle.”El Niño is not an effect of global warming because it is a cycle,” Juanillo, said. El Niño, the abnormal warming of the Pacific Ocean, has hit the country since (what month), and has damaged around 12 billion in crops as of April. Weather forecasters have long warned of El Niño even before it came, citing irregularities on the cycles of cooling and warming of temperature in the Pacific Ocean. Juanillo said the Philippines is within the “Niño regions” or areas in the Pacific Ocean that are most likely to have El Niño. Countries such as Peru and Ecuador also fall in the category. “Sea surface temperature anomalies determine the occurrence of El Niño and La Niña,” she said. “Areas in the Pacific Ocean, called “Niño regions,” directly affect the occurrence of El Niño along the Pacific Ocean,” she said. Countries that fall in the “Niño regions” are those situated near the while drought is a dry Illustration by Lorena D. Mondragon spell coming to fruition, reaching for about five to six months without rainfall, she said.” A study by Pagasa titled “Seasonal Reversal of ENSO Rainfall Signal in the Philippines” describes the events that may happen before the onset of an El Niño phenomenon. “As of June last year, the Pacific Ocean posted a 1.5 degrees centigrade sea surface temperature anomaly, which prompted us to give warnings concerning El Niño that the country may experience during the summer,” Juanillo said. She added that Pacific Ocean such as Peru, Ecuador and the typhoons that ravaged the country last year Philippines. were a precursor to the El Niño. A 3.4 degrees centigrade sea surface With the predicted end due at the end temperature anomaly within the “Niño regions” of June this year, the country may expect will indicate that an El Niño event is about to a “neutral period” before experiencing happen. Climatologists use the increase of 0.5 another period of dry spell or cold nights, degrees centigrade as gauge to determine El ranging from about a few months to about Niño. a year. Juanillo added that the highest recorded The Philippines is now at the tailevent occurred in 1997 to 1998, posting a end of the El Niño weather disturbance, record-high 3.5 degrees centigrade increase. although its effects will be felt until June, The time frame used to determine the sid Nathaniel Cruz of Pagasa according to a cycle of El Niño dates back to 1971 until 2000, report from inquirer.net. making up 30 years. However, the International Research El Niño, which usually occurs in Institute predicted a 35-percent probability Mindanao and Bicol, causes dry spells and El Niño recurrence in the later part of the droughts. Juanillo clarified there is a difference year. between the two terms. But Pagasa has reported that La Niña “Dry spells are periods wherein the maybe following El Niño in the later part country experiences below normal rainfall of the year. technology was to catch the attention of young viewers. “[We wanted] to get them to watch our coverage, help us look after the integrity of our entire election process. It is for the viewers to say that with the use of this technology, they’ll be able to guard the integrity of the election process,” she said. GMA’s Eleksyon 2010 has bested their election coverage over ABSCBN’s Halalan 2010, rating 12.3 on an AGB Nielsen survey in Mega Manila. The audience share was 39.6 percent on GMA compared to the 31 percent of ABS-CBN’s. They have edged theirs with advantages such as quick count on the election night, in which ABSCBN had none. Illustration by Carla T. Gamalinda Hemorrhage From page 7 moments when I get to stop being a V staffer. And so, after what seemed like forever, it is with much anticipation and sadness that I leave this way of life behind to pursue a higher degree of learning in the University’s medical school. As I finally close this chapter of my life, I would like to thank the following who have been with me in all my years as a V staffer: My parents, Police Senior Superintendent Allen Bantolo and Mrs. Pia Marie Cecilia Bantolo, and my siblings, Alene Marie and Aleana Cecilia, for their unwavering support, understanding, and encouragement. Not once did they ever tell me to quit from the V, in spite of the countless demands of the publication to its staffers. Sir Lito and Sir Ipe, for the guidance and for the lessons learned. My classmates from 3H Medical Technology who have been understanding and accepting of my unusual V staffer-cum-med tech student lifestyle. Cams, Chris Mark, and Mel, who served as “chimisan” buddies and true friends who would keep my hand outs in class whenever I was not around to claim them because I was on a coverage. All of the V staffers whom I have worked with through the years, it has been a pleasure shedding blood, sweat, and tears with you as we slave over one extra-editorial activity after another. Emil and Danielle, my remaining V batchmates, for being steadfast and unwavering. Thank you for the companionship for the last three years. Jet, the V friend I’ll always look up to. Levine, who will always be my kuya.Eli, who will always be my best friend and chismisan buddy.FJ, my co-writer, editor, future colleague, and ultimately, my sibling. My former editors, Kuya Laurie and Ate Celina, for everything that I have learned and will pass on to other Science and Technology writers. My former co-writer, Ian, for the camaraderie. My writers, Yen and Ramon: as cliché as it may sound, I would still say that I could not have asked for better writers than the two of you. Thank you for your support and cooperation. Ramon, Yen and I have faith in you. Keep the Science and Technology tradition burning. To those I have failed to mention, I thank you for being a part of my College life and V life. Once a V staffer, always a V staffer! The Varsitarian SCI-TECH JUNE 18, 2010 17 Alena P. Bantolo, Editor The Philippine Technology Transfer Act of 2009 IP commercialization for a better nation By Rommel Marvin C. Rio Editorial It wou ld s e e m t h at UST’s Waterloo lies in the academic peer review criterion, which made up 30% of the weig ht. Here, UST was given the 90th place, the last among the “big four.” This criterion refers to how academics all over perceive the researches within the university. But this was checked by another criterion where UST made its highest mark – researchers and citations. Here, UST was 8th overall, with a score of 98.8. In short, despite UST having good programs in the sciences, despite having a better research regime, it is weighed down by its academic reputation as a result of low peer acceptance. In the past year, this was the Father Rector’s explanation to the low ranking of UST in the THE-QS survey: he said that the University does not engage in self-promotion. B u t g i ve n t h a t t h e T H E QS list is used by students, both international and local, to determine their choice of what college to apply for, isn’t it about time for Asia’s oldest university to indulge in a little self-promotion, especially on its 400th anniversary? Surely there is reason to do so, given the prestigious history of the university and its alumni. In fact, this promotion should not be seen as arrogance or ego-booster, but rather as a means to advertise good quality education among young people wishing to take up higher education. But marketing and advertising The Philippine Technology Transfer Act grants researchers intellectual rights to their inventions and research but will this law encourage researchers to further delve into Philippine research? are paid to do research, the output is naturally owned by the University. “The newly approved law did not change UST’s existing IP policy but will help protect the intellectual property of the University. It also serves as a mechanism for technology transfer where the government legally gives the IPR from governmentfunded researches to the University,” Sevilla said. The University, through the Technology Licensing Office (TLO) under the Office for Research and Development, facilitates the implementation and ‘ The research institution has a responsibility to have the intellectual property patented and commercialized.’ -DOST’s Bernie Justimbaste From page 6 can’t do the trick alone. The low grade in the humanities is shocking inasmuch as UST has produced National Artists, top-notch writers and humanists of the land. In fact, the credibility of the survey suffers in this area, since how could UST-with its top literature, journalism, a nd ph i lo s o phy p r og r a m s , it s Conservatory of Music, and its fine arts school that pioneered modern art in the Philippines--lag behind schools that hardly offer them? But the poor score may be a wake-up call since humanities has been on a retreat in UST since the abolition of the UST creative writing and intercultural centers, the firing of several young fine arts faculty over-- of all things!--haircut and dress code, and, as the Varsitarian Special Reports article in the last issue reveals, by the misguided and ultimately stupid policy of some science-based colleges in UST of replacing literature and humanities subjects with technical writing courses. The listing should be taken with a grain of salt. While questioning the criteria and how they have been applied, some of them questionably, admittedly, UST should look at the listing as a way of checking how it fares in the bigger picture and what areas to work on to be globally competitive. No matter its perceived strengths, UST cannot rest on its laurels. At the least, there is still some room for improvement, even when one is 399 years sold. Catnip Luring the youth to research Justimbaste said the law would also be a great tool to boost the interest of the youth on doing research. The number of Filipino science and technology professionals are one of the lowest in Southeast Asia, he said, without citing data. “Because not many young Filipinos take up science and technology courses, there is a decline in the number of scientific researchers,” he said. “The government has to show that there is money in science and technology, a n d From page 7 I bow down to those who express true empathy. A dear friend told me that sometimes, the will to win is more important than the skill to win. Now, I firmly believe in his supposition. In the next few months I wish to be clad in the most white gala, together with my batch mates, but I don’t know if I’d ever see myself wearing the white uniform again when I take my dose of the “real world.” *** Salute to the Varsitarian. I still am alive and kicking. To our V advisers, thank you for the trust and the opportunity that you gave me. Despite the jumble I got into when you pushed me into being “holy,” I still value everything. To my original Filipino family, thank you. Kuya Sam, you are the best editor one can ever have. Mark, my best partner, I’ll always treasure the times when I Bubblewrapped editorial board—AJ and Cliff, your success makes me feel my stint was historical. Prove that loneliness at the top is a choice, not a curse. My apologies for my machine gun mouth and raised eyebrows at times. You have to admit, those “endearments” worked on you. To Mark, Sarah, Chi ng, Cheenee, Prinz, Jamie, Rose, Rona, and Celyn, your stay in the Varsitarian made me want to go on despite all the conundrums and all the “I-want-to-quit” drama. What else can I say, we will grow old together. increase the number of researchers and professionals in the country.” Data from the Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines (IPO) showed that foreigners outnumber Filipinos in seeking patents to their inventions. From 1998 to 2009, only 2,089 Filipino applications were received by the IPO compared with 32,525 from foreigners. Of the Filipino applications, only 189 were granted by the IPO for the past 10 years. “Through this law, an ‘incentive structure’ will be established to encourage the youth to pursue a career in research,” Justimbaste said. On UST’s part, its IP policy also includes an IP Education Program that aims to promote a better understanding of general intellectual property rights. “The law, in fact, not only affects science and technology, but also the arts. In the [College of] Fine Arts [and Design], there are already students who have applied for patent,” Sevilla said. Justimbaste said the government hopes to increase the number of patented researches and other intellectual properties. “With this law, we hope to motivate young people to take up science and technology careers among others,” he added. Karla Mides C. Toledo A NEW law enacted last March 23 is aiming to protect Filipino scientific researches through government assistance in receiving intellectual property rights (IPR). Republic Act 10055 or the Philippine Technology Transfer Act of 2009 mandates the grant of intellectual rights to research and development institutions that conduct governmentfunded researches for the “national benefit.” The law encourages research institutions to have their research output patented to protect them from being imitated, and for commercialization purposes. Bernie Justimbaste, director of Planning and Evaluation Service under the Department of Science and Technology, said the law recognizes the significant contributions of research to economic development. “The government should fund researches where the people are the ones who will most benefit. By funding these researches, they will provide better products, services, and job opportunities,” Justimbaste said in an interview. According to Justimbaste, the act will determine who should set intellectual property rights of a research work—the funding institution or to the research-finding body. “Since there were problems like this, some government-funded research and developments were not being commercialized because of fear of having legal problems,” he added. The government patterned the law after the Bayh-Dole Act of the United States, which allows universities, and other research institutions to have exclusive control over output generated from researches funded by the government. Fortunato Sevilla III, member of the Presidential Coordinating Council on Research and Development, said that since Thomasian researchers commercialization of UST research products. Sevilla, former assistant to the Rector for research and development, was one of the drafters of the University intellectual property (IP) policy. Under UST’s IP policy, revenue from research will be divided as follows: 50 percent to the researcher, 15 percent to the TLO, and the remaining 35 percent shall go to the University; 40 percent of which goes to the mother unit responsible for the research and 60 percent to the University administration. “The Philippine Technology Transfer Act of 2009 will help protect the University’s intellectual property. It will serve as a mechanism for technology transfer where the government legally gives the IPR from government-funded researches to the University,” Sevilla said. Graphics by Fritzie Marie C. Amar worked with you. To my Witness family, may you continue the legacy of being “holy.” To those I have ‘mentored,’ I hope you learned something from the pseudo-greenhorn. Jenn O., I trust you. Brylle, may you be able to accept your fate. Robin, may your coming home bring you closer to God, as well as to the priests. Ching, thank you for being ever reliable. And to Camille, thanks for being my best V-buddy. To the Varsitarian staffers, good luck on all of your endeavors. To 4NUR8, my RLE 8.3, my best thesis-mates Jer, Nikki, Gelo, Graci, and Ruby, and to Marcus, thank you for making me feel blissful during my best and my worst times in Nursing. To our professors in the College of Nursing, I promise to use all that I have learned from you when my time comes to impart what I have. To my family, and to the Lord, I offer you all. And to the Gremlin that I refused to leave, “may you find your way in the dark.” From page 6 A big hug to Toni and Jeff, who own the prefixes “best” and “boy” before the “friend,” respectively. Thanks for sticking with me for the past 15 years, Toni. Hope you’ll do the same and even more, Jeff. My relationships with the two of you make me appreciate the value of patience and its prize. I pray and believe we’ll grow old together as well. And when we do, we won’t notice how grey we have become for each moment was filled with hearty laughs. To my Mom, Kuya, Ate, Tita and Lolo, thanks for enduring my presence inside the house every day. Til the next pay check. A nd lastly, I extend the greatest thanks to my number one fan and critic who has been happily spending the past two years with the Lord right now: Daddy, I miss you. I know you’re proud, you must be. God bless the Varsitarian, the University and all Thomasians. See you at 400. Hi. This has been Danielle Dandan, Major in the Varsitarian, minor in (insert course here). Now, I can safely use that decades-old ‘Varsi joke. Once a V staffer, always a V staffer! The 18 18 JUNE 18, 2010 Varsitarian LIMELIGHT Tomas U. Santos By Rey Ian M. Cruz Towazinos By Jasmine C. Santos SINTOmas By Carla T. Gamalinda Tomahawk Baranggay San Tomas By Jilson Seckler C. Tiu By Karla Mides C. Toledo The Varsitarian SPORTS JUNE 18, 2010 19 Jeremy S. Perey, Editor Cheerleader on the sidelines By ANNE MARIE CARMELA L. DAYAUON O N E O F U S T ’s b e s t volleybelles is also its top cheerleader. The contributions of 20-year-old Angeli Tabaquero are not limited to her killer plays. They’re palpable also whenever she gives teammates—exhausted and probably disheartened—that extra push only a veteran spiker like her could provide. Images of Tabaquero running (actually jumping) all around the court after a successful rally have become LORENA D. MONDRAGON Angeli Tabaquero often leads rallies during crunch time. quite common in UAAP replays. “It’s a big factor that Angeli has her high spirits inside the court,” said coach Cesael Delos Santos. “As a senior player, she helps the team to relax and enjoy the game.” Tabaquero commands respect and solicits admiration mainly through her many achievements as a member of the school’s female volleyball team. A consistent Best Player of the Game in UAAP and Shakeys V-league, the 5-foot7 open spiker bagged the Best Server award in the 2008 Philippine Volleyball Federation Inter-Collegiate Volleyball tournament. She was also part of the RP women’s volleyball team in 2006, alongside Thomasian siblings Mary Jean Balse and Cherry Anne Balse, teammates Denise Tan, Aiza Maizo, Ruby de Leon and Lilet Mabbayad. Part of her success is attitude. Delos Santos sees her as a team player who follows instructions well and makes others around her better. “Once you think you’re good, you’ll stop being good,” she said. Tabaquero was discovered in 2005 by then coach August S t a . Maria during the National Capital Region Palaro, where her team represented Quezon City. She passed the UST In her years juggling volleyball with academics, she said had somehow gotten the “rhythm,” meaning one did not have to suffer because of the other. Comeback But soon, volleyball beckon a n d Ta b a q u e r o was back in the game. Suiting up with UST in t h e tryouts with flying colors and immediately tapped to join Team A. “I was really happy because after the tryouts and everything, we already joined a league in Baguio,” she said. “It was also a (rare opportunity) to be part of team A on your first year.” But Tabaquero knows there’s life besides volleyball. That’s why she makes it a point never to take her education for granted. In the second semester of 2008, she took a break from the game and focused on her Communication Arts studies. “Playing volleyball is just there, it will soon fade,” she said. “Whatever you learned in school, it will not vanish. It [education] will take you to whatever path you chose. She added: “I stopped because my body was tired of what I was doing.” FILE PHOTO second conference of V- l e a g u e l a s t y e a r, s h e showed no game rust as though she never left the game. In fact, she led the team to victory against Far Eastern University in her comeback game in the semifinals and bagged the Best Player of the game award. “At first I felt nervous, but I guess volleyball was in my system so I came back,” said Tabaquero, who began playing at 12 years old. A fter her collegiate volleyball stint, she dreams of joining a commercial league, if not the RP team. She is also eyeing a sports science degree later on. “I see myself taking care of [players] because I know what they feel,” she said. Just recently, the UST Lady Spikers missed the leadership services o f Tabaquero in the bestof-three finals of V-league after sustaining a left knee injury from a bad fall in first set of Game 1. Junior Paddler Abendan Who says losers can’t win? Music students rule commercial fitness contest tops chancellor’s cup “I just stuck to the game plan,” Abendan said. But Abendan had a very different fate in the second Metropolitan Table Tennis Association (MeTTA) Cup, after suffering a 1-3 upset in the qualifying match for a slot in the quarterfinals against Far Eastern University’s Jhinno Selma. Abendan lost his focus and failed to break out of a deuce in the 14th point of the fourth set. In the distaff side, Season 71 Rookie of the Year Princess Masong of UST placed third in the girls’ under-17 event. Angelo P. Cabrera Brightlance From page 7 along with the fellows who joined Inkblots. To my fellow editors, I thank you for the friendship and even the arguments. I pray that we will meet again at the next Valik-Varsi with more marks on our belts. To the next set of staffers, the task soon at hand will be very challenging, but keep in mind that what matters most is the public service rendered To my parents Pedrito and Minerva, my brother, Izi, and my cat, Marble—I’d like to thank you very much for all the support all throughout college and my life in the Varsitarian. You never really spoke against the things I did in the V and you pushed me to stay at the V when I didn’t want to stay. It’s quite an irony that I now love it so much that it hurts. And to Aya, fellow editor, writer, very fun girlfriend and my “dear friend” in the traffic column last year—you make the feeling of writing infectious. When you become a teacher, please bring the joy of writing and reading to your students; it’s indispensible. I will miss making articles for Special Reports and being part of a public trust—the campus newspaper. And with a bow, I’d like to thank you, the most humble reader. My column is never complete until it is read. It is through your reading that makes the two of us more human. But for now, this Brightlancer, hangs his proud lance with a heavy but nevertheless satisfied heart. ‘I am proud to be a Thomasian, but I am prouder still to be a Varsitarian staff member.” –Dr. Apolonio de Jesus, last of the founding fathers of the Varsitarian. So once a V-staffer, always a V-staffer! STUDENTS from the UST Conservatory of Music were hailed the biggest losers in a health-awareness contest, and they bagged P150,000 and a trip to Boracay to prove it. Team Jakob, a group of students from the Conservatory of Music composed of Kabaitan Bautista, Roman Enguero, Jasper Jimenez and Bon Peralta lost 49 kilos collectively to come out on top in the Del Monte Fit n’ Right’s Fit n’ Fab 4 Weight-loss Challenge 2010. Under the contest rules, the group that lost the most number of pounds in a month would be declared champions. “We joined the competition only to challenge ourselves and see how far we could go within a month amid extracurricular activities, academics and responsibilities, since we’re all officers of different departments and members of varied organizations,” Bautista said. P50,000 of the cash prize will be given to their college’s Composition and Guitar Department. Tiger Jin Dane Pio de Roda, Sean Llanto, Jared Manrique and Dan Sy (also known as team Fet N’ Ryt) from the Faculty of Drama V-league Softball From page 9 From page 20 From page 20 Filipinos can’t live without. “…Ni Neneng” is made of a curtain of bakya (native wooden slippers) and a group of batya at palopalo (native metal basin and wooden laundry club). The installation is a composite of two folk songs, “Bakya ni Neneng” and “Batya’t Palopalo.” Cuna’s book, Adornments: A Floral Inspiration, was published by the UST Publishing House in 2007, with a foreword by Fr. Isidro Abano, O.P., director of the UST Museum. Maria Joanna Angela D. Cruz setback last May 16 (3230, 15-25, 25-23, 23-25, 1015). In the quarterfinals, the Lady Spikers stunned Ateneo De Manila University (25-10, 23-25, 18-25, 29-27, 15-6) last May 13, and the College of St. Benilde Lady Blazers (25-10, 25-20, 25-14) last May 2. The Lady Spikers ended the eli m i nations with a convincing victory over the University of St. La Salle (1825, 25-20, 25-21, 25-9) last April 27, after a straight-set loss to SSC-R (21-25, 21-25, 23-25) last April 25. Charizze L. Abulencia in a scale of one to ten, head coach Sandy Barredo said he would give them a “nine.” “The errors were minimal,” he said. “They [the Softbelles] were not pressured and simply enjoyed the games.” Despite the recent victory, Barredo believes the team still had a long way to go in preparation for Season 73. “We are not yet ready,” he said. “We’re in a process of rebuilding the team because many of them graduated.” Anne Marie Carmela L. Dayauon Engineering dropped a total of 45 kilos to settle for second place. They were awarded P20,000. Third-place honors went to Team Hot Rod from Ateneo de Manila University. The competition gathered representatives from various universities in Luzon. Winners were awarded last April 17 in Fiamma, Makati city. Lester G. Babiera Photo courtesy of azraelsmerryland.blogspot.com UST JUNIOR Paddler Christian Abendan edged out Walden Ledesma of Xavier School, 3-1, to rule the boys’ under-17 division in the 12th S T I G A - U P C h a n c e l l o r ’s Cup at the SM North EDSAAnnex last April 6 to 10. Abendan smashed his way to the top against Ledesma who had a rigorous training in China before the tournament. With his fierce thirdball kills, deadly spin and hard-chop service, Abendan toyed with Ledesma who apparently struggled in reading the UST paddlers’ hits. UST Music students rejoice after winning Del Monte’s weight-loss tournament UAAP From page 20 f rom more than 30 cou nt r ies i ncludi ng I ran, K o r e a , C h i n e s e Ta i p e i , and Vietnam. The tournament served as a tune-up for the UST jins’ upcoming stint in the Asian Games in Guangzhou, China later this year. Manalo, a 19-year-old student from the College of Education, will suit up for UST for the last time this coming school year. Mapilisan, also 19, is from the College of Rehabilitation Sciences who has been playing for UST for seven years now since high school. Frauleine Michelle S. Villanueva V-league tiara stays in España SP The Varsitarian Vol. LXXXI, No.14 Founded 1928 RTS www.varsitarian.net June 18, 2010 DE LA SALLE University isn’t alone in the history books anymore. V-league Finals MVP Aiza Maizo makes a solid spike, leading UST to a four-setter win in Game 3 over the Lady Stags, 25-20, 25-27, 25-12, 25-15. ISABELA A. Martinez By Alexis ailex a. Villamor JR. DESIRE to land a spot in UST’s official UAAP lineup next season proved disastrous for the Tigers. Playing under the banner of Dickies clothing company, the team showcased in dividual talent only to succumb to a Manuel L. Quezon University (MLQU) squad, 96-98, in the Millennium Basketball League at the New Tiger Gym in Mandaluyong City last May 20. The tournament was to serve as a gauge for coach Pido Jarencio in picking players who would comprise the Tigers’ official 16-man lineup in Season 73. The coaching staff is currently training 20 players. Individual efforts were reflected in the scoreboard. Season 72 Rookie of the Year Jeric Teng led the way for UST with 23 points, while Clark Bautista and Carmelo Afuang contributed 20 points each. Jeric Fortuna added 19 markers. Still, the Tigers fell behind as as many as 12 points in the third quarter before mounting a comeback in the fourth that fell short via a failed Camus buzzer-beater. Afuang buried a triple with less than 20 seconds in the game to give UST the upperhand, 94-93. But MLQU’s Tonton Ilustestica responded with a three of his own to give his team a 96-94 lead with 10.8 seconds remaining. Teng was fouled in the ensuing play but he split his charities for a 97-96 score in favor of the opponents. MLQU scored a point in the freethrow line for the final count. Jack Malansan and Daniel Bardevarona topscored for MLQU with 14 points apiece. “We lost but still, I am happy because the team is gaining experiences,” Jarencio said in Filipino. “But this game must serve as a wake-up call for us to do better in the coming games. They need to fight to win.” UAAP Athlete of the Year bags bronze in international tilt A TIGER jin took home a bron ze med al i n the highly competitive 19th Asian Taekwondo Championships in Astana, Kazakhstan held from May 21 to 23. Twe n t y-ye a ro l d M a r l o n Av e n i d o , a sophomore from t he Col lege of Fi ne Arts and Design, accounted for one of on ly t wo medals won by the 12man Philippine contingent to the tournament. Te a m m a t e J o h n P a u l AVENIDO Lizardo scored a first runnerup finish in the finweight division. Ave n i d o h a s b e e n a member of the national team since 2007 and was a gold medalist in the Southeast Asian Taekwondo Championship and a silver medalist in the Asian Games. B e sid e s h i m , fel low UST jins Camille Manalo and Nicole Mapilisan bannered the Philippines in theKazakhstan meet, which attracted competitors from m o r e t h a n 30 c o u n t r ie s including Iran, Korea,Chinese Taipei, and Vietnam. The tournament served as a tune-up for the UST jins’ UAAP, page 19 to take the steering wheel, 9-7. Twin service aces by Rhea Dimaculangan backed by kills from Santiago and Michelle Carolino gave UST an advantage point, 23-20, before an attack error from S S C - R ’s S u z a n n e R o c e s ended the set at 25-20. It was a different story in the second set, however, as the Lady Stags capitalized on the errors of UST to carve their widest lead in the game, 11-20. But the Lady Spikers woke up just in time to spark a 5-0 run planted on a variety of their kills and level the score at 22-all. However, SSC-R grabbed the set with Analyn Benito’s off-the-block hit and a block from Roces, 25-27. UST then redeemed themselves in the next set with a 9-0 stretch from Balse’s four service aces. The Lady Spikers rode on this momentum to ice the set with a convincing 25-12 output, courtesy of Finals MVP and league’s Best Attacker Aiza Maizo’s off-theblock shot. UST carried the onslaught in the fourth set with the Maizo-Balse-Santiago triumvirate providing much of the firepower to give the Lady Spikers an 18-10 cushion. Carolino’s attack put the Lady Spikers at match point before another service ace from Dimaculangan sealed the deal for UST, 25-15. Maizo topscored for UST with 17 points while Maika Ortiz churned in 16 markers. Prelude to the battle Prior to their epic clash, the Lady Spikers succumbed to SSC-R after five grueling sets, 25-21, 16-25, 25-15, 20-25, 15-13, last May 25 in Game 2 of the Finals. UST’s loss allowed the Lady Stags to avenge their first-game defeat against UST last May 23—25-21, 22-25, 25-20, 2515—to kick off the Spiker’s championship quest with a bang. UST also had to take the long road to the top, bulldozing the Lyceum of the Philippines University Lady Pirates with a back-to-back victory last May 20 (25-19, 21-25, 25-17, 25-18) and May 18 (25-18, 25-23, 25-22) in their best-of-three semi-finals match, after a first game V-league, page 19 Cubs bow out of FCBL semis THE UST Tiger Cubs badly missed the Final Four bus after taking a 69-82 beating at the hands of the twice-to-beat Ateneo de Manila University Blue Eaglets in the third Filipino-Chinese Basketball wingmen League (FCBL) Freego Cup at E J C o r r e the Buddhacare Academy Gym a n d J a y p e e Sarcia’s scoring last May 20. Coach Jerome Ascue said that explosion. But his boys got a bit overconfident t h e E a g l e t s in facing the undermanned rallied back for a Ateneo team with the absence 57-42 lead. The four th of experienced stalwarts Von Pessumal and Keiffer Ravena. quarter was all Charles Dumrique led E a g l e t s , w h o the charge for the Eaglets with registered their 20 points, followed by Jay biggest lead in the Javelosa with 17-point markers. game at 23 with The Cubs trailed early on 4:25 remaining. “Despite within the first minutes of the t h e loss opening canto as the Eaglets erected an 18-point deficit, t o d a y, t h e y 7-25. Ateneo kept the pressure st ill remai n in the second quarter, taking t o b e o n e advantage of UST’s turnovers for m id able to finish the half with a 40-25 team to be feared in the lead. The Cubs showed signs of UAAP,” life in the third, but could only Tiger Cub E.J. Corre slashes through the double get within 10 points courtesy of Tiger Cubs, page 19 team of the Blue Eaglets for a lay-up. giannina nicolai p. melicor Gearing up for UAAP Tigers strive to be in Pido’s ‘Magic 16’ The Lady Spikers duplicated the Lady Archers’ historic three-peat run in the V-League by trouncing the San Sebastian CollegeRecoletos (SSC-R) Lady Stags in Game 3 of their epic four-setter clash at The Arena in San Juan last May 27. UST snatched its sixth crown in seven seasons in dominating fashion by subduing a tough SSC-R squad in four sets, 25-20, 2527, 25-12, 25-15. “I am so happy because we have been working hard for this [championship]. I always tell them [the Lady Spikers] to be patient and keep focused to reach our goal,” a jubilant coach Cesael de los Santos said. “We are doing this to make the people, especially the fans, happy.” The Lady Spikers controlled the tempo of the fourth set, anchored on kills from Mary Jean Balse, and consistent blocking from Rhea Dimaculangan and Denise Santiago. UST struggled in the opening canto, allowing the Lady Stags to get the edge early, 2-5. But the opponents’ errors paved the way for UST Season 72 champions take home National Softball Open crown REIGNING UAAP champions UST Softbelles battered the heavilyfavored Rizal Technological U n i v e r s i t y ( RT U ) L a d y Thunders, 3-1, to clinch the women’s crown in the Cebuana Lhuillier-National Softball Open last May 7, at Melvin Jones Park in Baguio city. UST alumna and RP Blu Girl Esmeralda Tayag played the heroine’s role in the fifth inning when her run batted in (RBI) single gave UST the marginal point after a scoreless truce in the first four frames. Tournament MVP Corazon Sobere immediately followed suit, propelling Season 72 Best Hitter Lani Sarmiento and Nelia Lara to home base in the sixth. In the semifinals, UST pulverized the University of the Philippines via a 10-3 verdict to secure a slot in the championship, while RTU booked its Finals ticket after a 4-1 manhandling of Adamson University. Asked how he would gauge the team’s performance Softball, page 19