www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 1 Fall 2015, Issue 20 In this issue we hit all corners of the globe, traveling to Bolivia, where Martin Thibault will teach you about the little-known art of brewing chicha, before chatting with Gabe Fletcher of Anchorage Brewing, who brews some of the best Bretts in the West. Owen Ogletree breaks down Belgian Golden Strong Ales and Fruit Beers in Style Studies, and from there we march up to the U.K. for some trans-continental brewing collaborations. ...... TABLE OF CONTENTS From the Editors Contributors Industry News Correspondence FIRST RUNNINGS Brewing With: Gabe Fletcher The funk-centric Anchorage Brewing Company founder began with nothing but a dream, literally. Abita calls on the natural resources of Louisiana to produce beers as distinctive as the Creole and Cajun cultures. Innovators Series: Jeremy Cowan The mind behind Shmaltz Brewing Co. started with an idea and made it “Shtick.” America In Barrels: The Jameson Drinking Buddies Program See what happens when American brewers are whisked away to Ireland. FEATURES Style Studies Owen Ogletree researches the devil out of Belgian Golden Strong Ale, and addresses Fruit Beer sweetly. Connoisseur’s Corner Homebrewed Life Lessons - by Marty Jones Bolivia’s Tart Beer Martin Thibault uncorks a South American brewing tradition similar to Belgium’s lambics. 2 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 FOOD & TRAVEL Brewed In The Bayou, For You Take a tour of Bayou Teche, the world’s most Cajun brewery. Chili, Beer, and Peppers Betsy Burts puts them all together for recipes that are far from chilly. Siberian Soul Beer from Gelios Brewery Ice cold delights straight from Russia’s largest refrigerator. Festivals & Events Fall beer festivals abound across the nation. REVIEWS Beer Review Tasty treats from 3 Floyds, Firestone Walker, Ommegang and more! Brewer Q & A Brewers share secrets of their most highly rated beers. Fall Seasonals As the leaves turn color, so do the beers. Book Review: Mountain Brew Run to the Hills. Product Review: DrinkTanks Classic Growler DrinkTanks Growler/Minikeg combo satiates your thirst. The European Report European News Brewdog rolls over to America, Gambrinus checks Czech beer knowledge, and Queen sings a “Brew-hemian Rhapsody”. Iron Maiden’s Golden Ale The band’s lead singer and Robinsons Brewery form a “bitter alliance.” Featured European Beers Selections from famed breweries in England. THE BEER CONNOISSEUR® Issue 20, Fall 2015 (ISSN 2151-4356) is published bi-monthly for $15.00 per year by On Tap Publishing, LLC, P.O. Box 420903, Atlanta, Ga. 30342. Permissions: You may not reproduce any part of The Beer Connoisseur® without first obtaining written consent from On Tap Publishing, LLC and its authorized manager(s). www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 3 From the Editors As the craft beer world gets ever closer to 2016, it continues to undergo significant transformations. Market share continues to rise and frequent consolidation among the BA’s Top 50 is a common theme (to the chagrin of many fans). With all the talk of bubbles and mergers, we here at The Beer Connoisseur are also heading in a transformative and exciting new direction. Succumbing to the digital era, we have chosen to discontinue the print magazine in favor of our new Premium Web Magazine. We know, we know! We loved the print edition more than anyone, but industry and consumer demands dictated this new path forward. We are very excited to present the first Premium Web Magazine with the Fall 2015, Issue 20! For starters, we have now increased the magazine’s frequency from quarterly (4 times per year) to bi-monthly (6 times per year). Expect all of the same expertly-written features, stories, interviews and news with the terrific supporting imagery that you’ve come to expect and love from the print edition. We have greatly expanded our single-blind beer review with our new panel of BJCP-certified judges. We have also added a Brewer Q & A section for the issue’s top-rated beers, where brewers and brewmasters answer questions about some of their brewery’s most sought after brews. We can also now employ multimedia to add dimension and vibrancy to our already stellar feature stories. In today’s digital world, we have found that busy beer lovers want quick access to in-depth content that can be easily absorbed on a phone, tablet or computer. That is why we have chosen a “Web Magazine” format over a “Digital Flip-Style Magazine.” Our Premium Web Magazine format accomplishes this goal, as both text and photos quickly load and easily display on all of your devices. “Digital Flip-Style” and PDF magazines are offered through a variety of platforms, but they are often difficult to navigate and slow to load. In our view, these styles of digital magazines are usually an attempt to transfer heavily designed print layouts into a digital form. Such layouts are often cumbersome for many readers to absorb on their digital devices. In mid-October, all of our customers’ print subscriptions will be converted to a full-term membership to The Beer Connoisseur based on your original print subscription length. Membership includes: 6 Premium Web Magazine issues per year, Beer School, the BC Network and our expert beer reviews. Until then, enjoy our Fall Issue and our previous Summer 2015, Issue 19 with no login required at BeerConnoisseur.com. 4 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 ******* In this issue we hit all corners of the globe, traveling to Bolivia, where Martin Thibault will teach you about the little-known art of brewing chicha, before chatting with Gabe Fletcher of Anchorage Brewing, who brews some of the best Bretts in the West. Owen Ogletree breaks down Belgian Golden Strong Ales and Fruit Beers in Style Studies, and from there we march up to the U.K. for some transcontinental brewing collaborations. Also, as some of our regular website visitors may have noticed, the Beer Review section of our website has been ramped up considerably. We have a cadre of BJCPcertified judges posting reviews of some of the hottest brews around. In this issue, Three Floyd’s “gushing undead Pale Ale” Zombie Dust and Wicked Weed’s most recent Angel, White Angel, are some of our highest scoring. We also invite you to join in with your own reviews while reading along with the experts. If you see a beer you would like to review, click the image of it, then scroll down to the “Review This Beer” button. We thank you for your continued support, and hope you enjoy this 20th edition of The Beer Connoisseur! Cheers! Jim & Chris Contributors Betsy Burts Betsy is a graphic designer and clay artist from the Atlanta area. She is a passionate home cook, lover of good food and drink, and a staunch supporter of organic, sustainable, local and non-GMO foods. She maintains an award-winning food and lifestyle blog,bitsandbreadcrumbs.com, and also owns her own design company.Graphiti Design Inc.. Check out her handmade clay art here. Martin Thibault A regular contributor, Martin won first place in the feature category from the North American Guild of Beer Writers for his story in The Beer Connoisseur, Issue 11 on “The Secret Farmhouse Brewers of Lithuania.” His most recent co-authored book is Les Saveurs Gastronomiques de la Biere. Marty Jones An acclaimed beer journalist, publicist and “Brewbadour”, Marty Jones is one of Colorado’s most ardent promoters of craft beer and its culture. The Complete Joy of Homebrewing, an English degree and a few basic guitar chords changed his life for the better. Learn about his brewery-helping efforts at www.martyjones.com and hear his beer-blessed music at www.martyjones.net. Michael Agnew Michael has a passion for beer. He is Minnesota’s first Certified Cicerone (think sommelier for beer) with the Cicerone Certification Program®, and a National Beer Judge with the Beer Judge Certification Program. In addition, Michael is himself an award-winning brewer. He writes a monthly column on beer for the Minneapolis Star Tribune. With a successful career as an event planner, actor, director, producer, and master of ceremonies, as well as ten years in the food service industry, Michael has done it all. See more of his work at aperfectpint.net. Nora McGunnigle Nora is a freelance food and beer writer who lives in New Orleans. Her work can be found in Louisiana Kitchen and Culture, among other magazines, and she is a regular contributor to Southern Brew News, Alcohol Professor, Eater NOLA, the Gambit and NOLAbeerblog.com. Follow her on Twitter @noradeirdre. Owen Ogletree The founder of the popular Classic City Brew Fest held in Athens, Georgia each spring, Owen runs Brewtopia.info and writes for the bi-monthly Southern Brew News. Full-time in beer, Owen has also served as a beer judge at the Great American Beer Festival and the Great British Beer Festival. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 5 Industry News Kim Jordan Steps Down as New Belgium CEO A quarter-century after co-founding New Belgium, Kim Jordan is stepping down from her position as CEO. Jordan will retain a role in the employee-owned company as executive chair of New Belgium’s Board of Direc- guidance as Executive Chair and the strength of our management team, I feel very confident in our ability to drive the business forward while honoring all the fundamental elements that have made New Belgium so successful.” Since New Belgium’s conception, it has grown to be the fourth-largest brewery in the U.S. according to the Brewer’s Association, and produces almost a million barrels of beer a year. “With Christine’s years of experience as CFO, COO and President, she is abundantly qualified to step into this position,” said Jordan. “I have complete faith in her ability. We’re excited for this next chapter in our collective history.” What’s the Deal With Lagunitas? Adding to a rapidly growing list of craft mergers and acquisitions that includes Founders and Firestone Walker, tors, allowing her to focus on “long-term strategy and vision”, including the New Belgium Family Foundation, which she co-founded in 2012. “I have been doing this for 25 years,” Jordan said. “This kind of transition is inevitable and we think it is better to plan for it, rather than wait until people are absolutely burnt out.” Taking the place of CEO will be Christine Perich, a 15year veteran of New Belgium who has served as CFO, COO and President. Perich will focus on “short-term strategy, leading the executive team, industry leadership and running day-to-day operations,” according to Jordan. “After spending the past 15 years as a part of the New Belgium team, I am incredibly excited for this opportunity,” Perich said in a statement. “With Kim’s continued 6 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Lagunitas has announced a partnership with Heineken. The Amsterdam-based company will purchase a 50 percent stake in Lagunitas, the sixth-largest craft brewery in America according to the BA. Magee, often one of the most outspoken critics against big beer buyouts, has stated that he will remain at the helm of Lagunitas, and the brewery will continue to be run independently, retaining its business ethos and “soul”. The deal will allow Lagunitas to utilize Heineken’s multi-national distribution network, which covers just about every corner of the globe. To Magee, it’s a big step for craft. “This venture will create a way for Lagunitas to help Heineken’s global distribution network participate in the growing craft beer category in places from Tierra Del Fuego and Mongolia to the far-flung Isles of Langerhans,” Magee said. “Lagunitas will share in the best quality processes in the world and enjoy an open door to planetary opportunities that took lifetimes to build.” Though numbers were not explicitly stated, estimates have placed a valuation of around $1 billion for the deal, which is expected to take place in the fourth quarter of 2015. Not bad for a company that began brewing on a single stovetop. Greg Koch’s Stone Rolls Onward In a strikingly similar story in a month full of big craft shakeups, Stone co-founder and CEO Greg Koch is relinquishing the title of CEO and moving into an Executive Chair position. Just like New Belgium’s Kim Jordan, Koch will move from focusing on day-to-day activities to a long-term, big picture role. “It’s just the nature of the development curve of Stone Brewing,” said Koch. “I can do a pretty good job… but am I doing the best possible job in the role of CEO that can ever be done? I think we owe it to ourselves to look for a really incredible, strong addition to our team.” No timeline has been set for the change, though it will likely coincide with the opening of Stone’s $25 million brewery in Germany, a move aimed to bring American craft to the rest of the world. Despite the global focus, Koch seems as relaxed as ever. “My tomorrow is going to look functionally the same as my yesterday,” he says. “I think this is a long-winded way of saying I may finally be able to take a Tuesday afternoon off.” Oskar Blues Showcases Canny Growth Oskar Blues Brewery is having a banner year. The brewery released a report outlining its swift growth and impressive sales numbers for 2015. The Colorado and North Carolina-based brewery is experiencing impressive year-to-date growth of 28%. Sales of the brewery’s flagship beer, Dale’s Pale Ale have increased by 43% for six-packs of canned craft beer, and Pinner Throwback IPA has overtaken the brewery’s Pilsner offering, Mama’s Little Yella Pils, as the brewery’s second-biggest seller in 2015. The brewery also recently announced www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 7 the release of a new 6.43% ABV IPA and expanded its distribution network to include its 43rd and 44th states: Arkansas and West Virginia. Arizona Breweries Create Major Revenue In a recent report by the National Beer Wholesalers Associaton, Arizona’s breweries contributed a whopping $4.3 billion to Arizona’s economy in 2014. Arizona’s entire economy creates roughly $279 billion according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, which means that Arizona’s beer industy is responisible for about 1.5 percent of Arizona’s total GDP. In addition, breweries such as SanTan, Arizona Wilderness, Sonoran and Desert Eagle created over 38,000 jobs in 2014. Even though it’s a dry heat, Arizonans must still need good craft beer to keep them cool. Dogfish Head Gets Approval for Brewery Renovation After 2 hours of debate, state officials voted unanimously to allow Delaware’s Dogfish Head Craft Brewery to expand its Rehoboth brewery by 1,500 square feet. The 13th-largest craft brewery in ths U.S. had to answer numerous questions about its distillery, brewpub and restaurant and how the multimillion dollar expansion would affect the surrounding areas. This will be the first renovation and expansion of the brewery’s facilities in Dogfish Head’s 20-year history. 8 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Correspondence www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 9 Brewing With: Gabe Fletcher By Phil Farrell Our writer caught up with Gabe Fletcher, a longtime participant in the Alaskan brewing scene, shortly after the official opening of his beautiful new brewery – a celebration of reclaimed wood where visitors can literally get a handson experience in the tasting room. It’s more like a “tasting area” that flows into the fermentation room, which opens into the brewing equipment area, bottling line and very soon into a beer garden. Fletcher’s own path is similar to many craft brewers who have worked every job and held every title. What set him apart are his skills as a wood, metal and concrete artist; he has also painted some of his own labels. Fletcher’s unique barley creations certainly qualify as works of art. BC: How did the official opening go this spring? Fletcher: It was amazing. I had no idea how many people would show up. I was thinking we would have a few people initially, then a few rushes. But there were five or six hundred people that showed up. From the time we opened the door until the time we closed there was a line. BC: That’s certainly a compliment to your beers. When did you first start brewing? Fletcher: I started brewing at Midnight Sun when I was 21 Anchorage Brewing Co. Founder Gabe Fletcher (Photo Courtesy of Anchorage Brewing) 10 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Stainless Steel Fermenters at Anchorage Brewing Co. (Photo Courtesy of Anchorage Brewing) years old in 1998, and I didn’t start as a homebrewer. I was interested in the process and I was working two jobs: one at Alaska Airlines and one at this little shop for making your own wine. One of the girls working there got a job at Midnight Sun as a brewer and she told me to give them a call. I went in for an interview, and I was bottling that same day. A year and a half later, I was head brewer. BC: Is there a first beer you brewed that you think of as your very first unique creation, a Gabe beer? Fletcher: The first commercial beer I made was called Old Snagglepuss. It was an Old Ale aged in red wine casks and dry hopped with East Kent Goldings. It turned out really well. I always loved that beer. I had been at Midnight Sun for six or seven months at that point and back then one of my favorite beer styles was Old Peculiar. I was so inspired by it that I did something that was my version of that beer. BC: When did you develop your love of barrels and wood to complement the so-called traditional styles? Fletcher: I really got into it when I started making Brett beers. I think that was a turning point for me, and that’s where I really fell in love with it. I especially liked doing part of the fermentation in barrels. That was different than just getting flavor from a barrel. BC: When did you first discover you liked www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 11 Throngs of people at the official opening of Anchorage Brewing’s new brewery and tasting room. wild, funky, sour beer? Fletcher: The person who introduced me to it was Billy Opinsky, owner of Humpy’s Great Alaskan Alehouse in Anchorage. All the years before anyone had even discovered gueuze and all these beers, he was cellaring the stuff – Cantillons and Hanssens and all that. I remember going to his house one night and he started popping open bottles of gueuze and it really opened my eyes to the range of flavors. I didn’t understand it, and I still don’t quite understand it but it was good! BC: Was it your experiences with wood barrels that evolved into a love of what Brettanomyces brings to a finished beer? Or is it the other way around – did you love the beers first and then decide to create them in your own brewery once you became experienced with barrels? Fletcher: Yes and no. There were definitely beers I wanted to create. I remember Pride from the Seven Deadly Sins series, which wasn’t my first Brett beer, but it was definitely one where I felt that I had really nailed it. I sort of figured things out as 12 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 A showcase of what’s on tap at Anchorage Brewing’s new tasting room. I went along and achieved the flavors I wanted. I don’t think I had the exact beer in mind as much as I wanted to see how far I could go with the barrel-aging process. One of the beers that changed what I thought about barrel-aging and new styles was by Jolly Pumpkin. I remember drinking Oro de Calabaza for the first time; it’s still one of my favorite beers. We now actually blend it into one of the beers we make here. The flavors Ron Jeffries comes up with for the Jolly Pumpkin beers are unbelievable. That turned the switch in my head to wanting to open my own brewery and do all these great beers. BC: The original Anchorage Brewing Company was unique in my experience. It was a brewery built inside of an already existing brewpub. Fletcher: Anchorage Brewing literally came to me in a dream. I woke up, grabbed a sheet of paper and started writing out a business plan. I said: ‘Wow, this could actually work.’ I drew the plans for this new building five years ago. I had everything written out, and then Greg Mills from the Snow Goose brewpub said ‘Why don’t you brew here?’ The idea made sense once the wheels started turning: He had all this extra room over there, and it would be a great www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 13 starting point because I wouldn’t have to come up with all this extra capital. BC: Do the large oak foudres you have add an additional layer of character or do they fundamentally change the beer in your opinion? Fletcher: It’s a pretty dramatic difference. The beers seem to come out a bit softer. There’s a better ester profile. There are a lot more variables and it’s more dangerous. It’s easy to ferment in wood one time and have it become pretty predictable. But wood continues to evolve over time, and you have to be on top of things or you will have bad batches. That’s just part of the risk. BC: Do you have any advice for homebrewers if they choose to brew on the wild side? Are there fundamental mistakes many make? Large oak foudres at Anchorage, where Gabe expertly ages his beers with wood. Fletcher: I wouldn’t start by putting wort outside and fermenting it. That can be tricky (and dangerous) if you’re not careful. I’ve done primary Brett beers and secondary Brett beers, and I definitely prefer beers where the Brett was introduced into the secondary fermentation. I feel that you get much more complexity out of the beers that way. There are a few myths out there – like Brett can’t handle hops. Actually Brett is a hop’s best friend. You can have a really hoppy beer and the Brett will keep the hops from oxidizing. The Galaxy White IPA, you can have it two years from now and the hops will die down but they won’t oxidize. The esters come up and the Brett is more forward, making it a different experience, but the hops still taste fresh because of the Brettanomyces. The Brett stays alive so much longer than regular saccharomyces yeast. Also, if you want to make a true wild beer don’t force carbonate it – it needs to be alive. BC: What would you tell people who have trouble grasping the often confusing terms like wild, sour, funky, farmhouse and barnyard? Fletcher: People say in reviews online: “This beer has Brett in it, but it isn’t sour.” The presence of Brettanomyces doesn’t make a beer sour. It will create a little tartness over time, but it takes all the other organisms to create sourness in beers. Also, I don’t understand all these beers that are supposed to have horse blanket and barnyard flavors from Brett. I think when you have Brett in its purest form, it has all these beautiful fruity and woody notes. 14 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Innovators Series Jeremy Cowan speaks at a BevNet conference. Jeremy Cowan: How to Build a Brewery with Shtick and Mortar By Michael Agnew Jeremy Cowan is an idea guy. Conversing with him means keeping up with a mind that whirs at 110 mph. Concepts and connections seem to spin effortlessly from his head, most often expressed with a touch of humor. Cowan’s clever wit is immediately apparent. Puns and jokes – mostly subtle, sometimes not – pour out of his mouth in a steady stream. “Shtick” is what he calls it. Combined with an ebullient, extroverted demeanor, these two attributes make Cowan the perfect front man for the Jewish circus sideshow that is Shmaltz Brewing Company. DON’T PASS OUT, PASSOVER I first met Jeremy Cowan in October, 2008 at City Beer Store in San Francisco. Over a couple of hours, and more than a couple of beers, we talked about Shmaltz, beer, politics, the hop crisis, and the price of Palo Alto real estate. Shmaltz was still in its bi-coastal phase then. Cowan’s address was in San Francisco and the beer was made in New York. I say Cowan’s address was in San Francisco because he didn’t spend much time there. He was in the midst of a years-long promotional tour that www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 15 had him couch surfing from city to city. The Shmaltz home office was little more than a P.O. Box and Cowan’s phone. He maintained a storefront for his Coney Island brand on Surf Avenue in Brooklyn, billed as “The World’s Smallest Brewery.” At the time we met, the hop shortage of 2008 was at full intensity. With each overdone IPA we drank, Cowan beefed about the conspicuous excesses of other brewers at a time when he couldn’t get the basic hops needed to produce his beers. The shtick kept coming, too. He mused about a possible collaboration with Oskar Blues called Oskar Jews and Jewish Blues, with beers commemorating Jewish bluesmen and famous Jews named Oskar. It was a memorable and amusing conversation. Cowan stepped into the beer industry from a different direction than most. Brewers typically start with a set of beers that they want to make and build a brand around it. But Cowan wasn’t a brewer when he founded Shmaltz in 1996. By his own admission he knew relatively little about beer. True to his nature, Cowan built his company on an idea – a Coors Light-fueled joke among high school friends that the Jews should have their own beer. The beer would be called He’brew and the tagline would be “Don’t pass out, Passover.” The shtick came first. The beers and the company were built around it. In hindsight, Cowan says that he had really started a sales and marketing company more than a beer company. For the first seventeen years of its existence, Shmaltz didn’t even have a brewery. Cowan followed the example of craft beer pioneers Pete Slosberg and Jim Koch by having his beer contract brewed. This allowed him an affordable entry. The first batch of Genesis Ale cost just $2,000. But it also allowed Cowan, a one-man show for most of those years, to focus on what he does best: generate shtick and put it into the world. It is only recently that Cowan has crossed over and built his own brewery in Clifton Park, New York – a radical change and a steep learning curve. “I never thought we’d have a brewery,” he said. “I didn’t think we’d have 30 people. I thought we’d have four or five people. Even going from two or three to four or five or six was a big jump. I’m still learning while doing, which is very tiring.” Despite the bricks and mortar, kettles and fermenters, Cowan will continue to draw heavily on the rich tradition of Jewish comedy to help spread the word about his beer. Provocative and playful, Jewish shtick is a large piece of the He’brew identity. It’s one of the “three pillars” on which Cowan built his brand – quality, community and shtick. The use of the pillars metaphor is itself a play on the foundational pillars of Judaism; Torah, 16 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 One of Cowan’s many methods of getting the attention of craft beer enthusiasts. worship and acts of loving-kindness. Jewish humor pervades the marketing. He’brew is “The chosen beer.” The flagship Messiah Nut Brown is “The beer you’ve been waiting for.” Signage made to look like an ancient tapestry quotes God proclaiming, “Christ, that’s good beer.” A video clip shows two Hasidic rabbis entering a saloon, a turn on the classic “two Jews walk into a bar” theme. Beer names reference Old Testament figures. Slingshot American Craft Lager, for instance, invokes the underdog David taking on the Goliath of big beer. Irreverent events like the annual Hanukkah vs. Christmas Holiday Beer Throwdowns are staged across the country. Cowan himself develops much of the shtick. The riffs on the Jewish refrain certainly have helped him sell what is arguably one of the world’s most niche brands. But for Cowan it’s more than just a gimmick. Though playful, he Jeremy Cowan started as a marketer and worked until he had his own brewery. takes the link to his Jewish culture seriously. In his autobiography Craft Beer Bar Mitzvah he writes, “I’m trying to be provocative, outrageous, and colorful, but also sincere and thoughtful, precise and composed.” A glimpse below the surface reveals how everything from the label on the bottle down to the ingredients and flavors works together to form a holistic package with multiple layers of interpretation and understanding. beer traditionally associated with Lent, together with Easter another holiday associated with renewal and rejuvenation. The traditional symbol of bock is the ram. An important part of the Rosh Hashanah holiday is the blowing of the shofar, a ram’s horn. The first version of Rejewvenator contained fig juice. Figs are one of the sacred fruits mentioned in the Torah. Subsequent releases used others, such as dates and grapes. All He’brew beers are certified kosher. Many have complex connections to Judaic traditions. Take the fall seasonal Rejewvenator, a fruit-infused mashup of a doppelbock and a Belgian dubbel. It is brewed to commemorate Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year. Rosh Hashanah is a holiday about introspection and rejuvenation, a reflection on the mistakes of the past and changes to be made in the coming year. The surface-level shtick is obvious. By naming it Rejewvenator, Cowan could use “Jew” in the name, play on the traditional “tor” ending of doppelbock names, and convey the spirit of the holiday. But there are deeper parallels. Bock is a For his Miraculous Jewbelation anniversary beers Cowan takes his shtick inspiration from the numerology of Jewish mysticism, creating labels that read like a bottle of Dr. Bronner’s soap. Each year’s creation uses ingredients in amounts that correspond to the anniversary year. Jewbelation 8 for instance, used eight malts and eight hops, and clocks in at 8 percent ABV. Cowan’s label shtick for that beer explores the miraculous role of the number eight in Jewish life from the sacred – Hanukkah, Passover and Sukkot each spans eight days – to the profane – Mel Brooks stole a cap gun from Woolworth’s at age eight and Seinfeld ran for eight seasons. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 17 DEATH OF A CONTRACT BREWER Though the mid-1990s brought craft beer’s first big boom, its mass appeal was still limited and its staying power was questionable. Cowan’s challenge of selling an ultraniche brand in this market was exacerbated by his almost complete ignorance of how the industry worked. He had to learn by doing. His long learning curve saw costly trademark disputes, pallets of beer locked up by distributors, and sometimes rocky relationships with a succession of contract brewers including Anderson Valley Brewing Company, Mendocino Brewing Company and Olde Saratoga. The tribulations of contract brewing are discussed in full detail in Craft Beer Bar Mitzvah. Some of the problem was Cowan’s naivety when it came to beers. For brewers looking for a flavor profile he suggested, “Give me the best pastrami on rye that you can manage.” Some brewers made beers for Shmaltz by blending two in-house brands, an approach that Cowan himself endorsed early on. The business conflicts included the unauthorized sale of Shmaltz by a contract partner and at least one brewpub in San Francisco that he organized on behalf of a brewing partner, who then backed out of the arrangement. Cowan’s lack of knowledge sometimes worked in his favor. His naivety allowed him to ask for and sometimes receive things that a more experienced person would not have reasonably expected. “It gave me the confidence and the freedom to just simply behave as though I deserved a conversation with a chain buyer or I deserved a spot on a shelf. I didn’t have the built-in layers of compromise and inhibition. It allowed me to just behave as myself. Sometimes I’d be vulnerable and other times I’d be confident. I think that the buyers responded to that.” The first decade was a struggle, though. The company was funded largely on credit cards and profits were slim at best. Cowan says that it was a commitment to extreme beers and a realization about the true nature of his enterprise that turned things around for Shmaltz. “It wasn’t until I admitted that it was a beer company that we saw people get more and more interested on the consumption side. The previous excitement had been more about PR. I got lots of articles written about how quirky and clever and silly and fun the beer was, but that didn’t necessarily translate into thousands of people buying a six-pack every month or two and then re-buying another six-pack and another six-pack. It was really 10 years into the company until it started really being a little bit more consistent.” After 17 years of contract brewing, Shmaltz broke ground on a brewery of its own in 2013. This move was motivated by desperation and the recognition of the changing nature of 18 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 the market. Craft beer’s second big explosion has stretched brewery capacities thin. The number of options for contract brewing partners has become limited. The pipeline shrunk just as Shmaltz’s product line grew more complex. By 2012 Shmaltz had 10 core brands, 10 to 15 seasonals, and a barrel-aging program. Cowan’s portfolio was bigger than those of the breweries that were making his beer. Continued contract brewing had become unsustainable. But Cowan also saw a shift in consumer demands. “Local is on fire.” he said. “People want a visceral, tactile connection to how and where the beer is made.” The brewery in Clifton Park, New York gives his beers local credibility at least in that state, one of Shmaltz’s biggest markets. It’s not by accident the brewery is near Albany, where there is a local brewing tradition that peaked in the 19th Century when hop and grain fields flourished nearby and the Hudson River made delivering the famed Albany Ale to New York City and beyond relatively easy. The brewery also adds a facet to Cowan’s quest for multilayered interaction with his beers. “People love the ideas, but they really also love the hands-on nature of brewing. Now we have an extra layer of connection.” The move is not without its own complications. In a very short time Shmaltz went from being a one man operation with no home office to having 30 employees, real estate, and expensive equipment. Cowan says that juggling the demands of growing a national brand and running a beer factory isn’t easy. “I was working 100 percent of the time before on just sales and marketing.” he told me. “And now I’m working 100 percent of the time on sales and marketing and 100 percent of the time on production.” LOOKING AHEAD Throughout its history Shmaltz has been an innovator. The marketing was brash and irreverent at a time when most beer branding revolved around, in Cowan’s words, “Fishing or dogs or regional geography.” The beers were big and bold before extreme was a thing. Then there is that Jewish niche. But times have changed. In-your-face marketing is commonplace. Excessive alcohol and odd ingredients are the norm. With growing competition it’s almost essential that breweries find a niche. How does a once cutting-edge brewery stay innovative? “That is a very interesting and important question,” said Cowan. “Especially in a beer world where right now everybody is a voyeur. There is no real brand loyalty. We’re talking about it all the time. Even look at brands like Sam Adams, Sierra Nevada, New Belgium. The brands that they focused almost 100 percent of their efforts on five years ago, some of them are brands they don’t even really push any more. Those big companies now have 60-plus beers that they make in a year. Which is crazy.” For Cowan the answer is to go even more boutique. “The way I’m looking at it now is smaller innovations that might involve more muscle from our national organization, but will give consumers that sense of ‘What’s new? What’s new?’” His idea is to leverage rare beers with small runs to build interest in their core brands. This means an expansion of the barrel-aging program and more beers like the She’Brew Triple IPA (11% ABV, 110 IBU) that was made for International Women’s Collaboration Brew Day, of which only 600 cases were brewed. Of course the shtick isn’t going away. For one thing, Cowan is a much sought after speaker at events around the country, enabling him to deliver it in person. The Immaculate Collaboration series will continue to help spread the word and turn out brews with cheeky names like St. Lenny’s, brewed with the Cathedral Square Brewery in St. Louis – the Catholics and the Jews breaking liquid bread together. It’s a Belgian-style take on Shmaltz’s Bittersweet Lenny’s Imperial Rye IPA. Hanukkah is a busy time for Shmaltzy shtick. Seasons past have brought quirky products like a beer menorah. This year Shmaltz will once again lend some much needed light to the impending winter darkness with Hanukkah, Chanukah: Pass The Beer. Made with eight malts, eight hops, and weighing in at 8 percent ABV, it’s a reprise of that miraculous number 8 from the first Jewbelation anniversary beer. Seinfeld did run for eight seasons, after all. L’chaim! Jeremy Cowan holding a bottle of Genesis 10:10 from Shmaltz Brewing. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 19 Like father, like Jame-son. (Courtesy Deep Ellum) America in Barrels: The Jameson Drinking Buddies Program By Jim Dykstra Barrel-aged is a phrase that can bring a twinkle of intrigue to the most banal of brews. When done right, the elixir within can summon flavors powerful enough to suspend time and cause statues of Dionysus to shed a single whiskey-laden teardrop. So when five American craft breweries got a call from Jameson, makers of the famed Irish whiskey, they knew something special was fomenting, and would soon be fermenting. The concept was simple enough – Jameson would fly 20 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 brewers from each company to Ireland, show them how Jameson was made, and send them home with six barrels apiece to make a special collaboration beer. The execution was not as simple. In the case of Jameson, a 235 year-old company, barrels are not given out lightly. “We want to stay in control of everything that comes out of our barrels,” said Dave Quinn, Jameson’s Master of Whiskey Science. In fact, until the previous year, no barrels had ever been given to a U.S. company. Even then, it was one company, New York’s KelSo Beer Co., and only ten barrels, which housed a lovingly aged KelSo IPA. The result was successful enough that Jameson made it an official, annual event – the Jameson Drinking Buddies program. This year’s selections were chosen based on passion, both for their craft and for the communities they serve. Here are the tasting notes for each: --Angel City Brewery Imperial Irish Ale “Our aim in creating the Imperial Irish Red Ale was to create a beer that reflected the history, complexity and character of the Jameson experience, and also spoke strongly to our local audience of passionate and loyal craft beer lovers.” – Jon Carpenter, Angel City Brewmaster ABV – 15.0% Color – Rich mahogany hue. Aroma – Ripe fig and toffee notes. Flavor – Light vanilla, molasses, black cherries and a distinct peppery finish. The beer has an indulgent, yet subtle sweetness, full body, and lingering warmness Sipping the Devil’s Cut in the City of Angels. (Courtesy Angel City) Flavor – Deep and rich, with a big malt backbone, chocolate and coffee flavors and a restrained hop character. The Jameson barrels lend a layer of complexity that is highlighted by vanilla and toasted oak. Deep Ellum Brewing Company Local Legend Jameson Edition “We all brought some great ideas to the table and this one was overwhelmingly the best one. The stout as the base beer was a no-brainer. The usage of a portion of unmalted barley in the mash is a Jameson tradition. Pecans are a Texas tradition. This collaboration was meant to be!” - Jeremy Hunt, Deep Ellum Brewmaster ABV – 6.0% Color – Deep black. Aroma - Notes of vanilla and caramel, hints of licorice. Flavor - Rich mouthfeel from the flaked barley, notes of dark chocolate and roasted grains as well as an uncommon smoothness. Drafting a pint of Deep Ellum’s Local Legend, a creamy sweet stout with pecans. (Courtesy Deep Ellum) Captain Lawrence Brewing Company Trans-Atlantic Red “We wanted the beer to be able to stand up to the strength of the wood, and blend into one. We didn’t want one to overpower the other.” –Scott Vaccaro, Captain Lawrence Founder ABV – 7.0% Color – Deep auburn with highlights of red. Aroma – Rich and malty, with hints of chocolate and citrus fruit. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 21 Great Divide Brewing Company The Smoothness “I just felt a great responsibility to take a little bit of Ireland, take a little bit of Denver and create something completely new that the community could be able to enjoy.” – Ethan Osborne, Great Divide Head Brewer ABV – 8.5% Color – Dark brown to black. Aroma –Whiskey notes, chocolate, oak and leather. Flavor – Dark, smooth lager that has a velvety, silky mouthfeel that accentuates roasted malt, vanilla and oak. It has a medium malt backbone that makes for a very balanced and highly quaffable lager that highlights the characteristics of the Jameson barrels. Each brewery hosted a tasting of all the beers, along with Jameson’s whiskey wares. (Courtesy Great Divide) Hilliard’s Beer Jameson Whiskey Barrel Sour “I think primarily we were reminded that everyone in this business, the making and selling booze business, started from the same place. We’re all just people with passion, doing our best to create a product of the highest quality and hoping that our customers know that every time they taste it. Knowing that, even when you’re as big and well known as Jameson, it’s possible to continue to create a craft product and be true to your values.” – Ryan Hilliard, Hilliard’s Founder ABV – 5.5% Color – Chestnut. 22 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Aroma – Citrus, spiced wood and a light sweetness. Flavor – Kettle-soured saison with tart, lemony notes from the Belgian yeast and lactobacillus. Flavors of caramel, vanilla and charred oak imparted by the barrels. --Like all rare and fantastic beasts, you’re going to have a hard time finding these brews, because they were oneoffs, and kegged. Never fear. Jameson is turning this into an annual program. We’ll have the details on next year’s brews in time for you to snag a sip or three. Style Studies by Owen Ogletree A tough guy walks into a bar. He looks the bartender dead in the eye. “Give me a beer,” he says with deliberate gravitas. “And a back story to go with it.” Whether in a bar or drinking solo at home on the back patio while watching a sunset, we all drink beer in a context. A current TV ad campaign creates a context, for example, about how hard people work to brew a well-known brand of beer. The back story of hard work is contrasted with partying hard without necessarily focusing on what’s in the beer. But why not have the best of all worlds? Know what’s in the beer and what makes it special, know the story behind the beer and its style to better enjoy when the occasion calls for a beer. In this issue, Owen tells the story behind a deceptively strong Belgian style and then delves into what distinguishes a fruit beer from a shandy. Stay thirsty for knowledge, my friends. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 23 FRUIT BEER When it comes to fruit beers, there often seems to be no middle ground. Usually, people will claim to either love them or hate them, but when presented with a worldclass fruit beer made by a talented brewer with generous amounts of real fruit, the usual response goes something like, “Wow, that’s not bad.” The current popularity of commercial shandies and easydrinking “gateway” fruit beers flavored with mild extracts has also led to increased interest in classic fruit beers that are based on recognized beer styles and made with whole fruit, puree or juice. The Beer Judge Certification Program (BJCP) style guidelines uses the “culinary” definition of fruit in the description of its fruit beer category. It describes fruit as “fleshy, seed-associated structures of plants that are sweet or sour and edible in the raw state.” Apples, stone fruit, berries, citrus, dried fruit and tropical fruit come to mind. Balance is vital to a classic fruit beer. There should be a pleasant, well-proportioned blend of beer and fruit flavors, and the drinker should still be able to identify the beverage as a beer and pick out aromas and flavors of the base beer style. Often challenging and expensive to brew, superlative fruit beers can contain massive amounts of fruit or juice. Brewers must experiment to discover which base beer works best with each type of fruit. When should the fruit be added? Too early in the boil, and fresh fruit character caramelizes and boils away. When added in the fermenter, bacteria and wild yeasts on fruit skins can completely alter the character of the resulting brew. Pasteurized fruit puree or juice can prevent this problem. Contrary to logic, sugars in fruits usually do not contribute a great deal of sweetness to the finished fruit beer. Brewer’s yeast feeds on sugar, converting it to alcohol, carbon dioxide and various other organic compounds. Adding a large volume of fruit will elevate the alcohol content of a beer. Peels, seeds and pits have the ability to contribute noticeable aroma and flavor complexity. For example, a cherry porter made with juice will present the character of clean, fresh cherries, while the same beer made with whole cherries will offer notes of woody tannins from the peel and stems and a nutty, almondy complexity from the pits. Fruit character should never come across as cloying, insipid, soda pop-like or artificial. Harmonious, balanced fruit tones should be present in the beer’s aroma, flavor and color (if the fruit has a distinct color). One should be able to identify the general type of fruit and appreciate its marriage with the base beer style. Imagine a raspberry American wheat beer that pours with a pink head, lovely red liquid hue and an impressive nose and palate of pureed berries and seeds – all supported by an appealing, bready, wheat malt backbone and light hops. STATS O.G.: Varies IBUs: Varies SRM: Varies ABV: Varies Commercial Examples: Founders Rübæus, New Glarus Wisconsin Belgian Red, Unibroue Éphémère, Dogfish Head Aprihop, Bell›s Cherry Stout, Atlantic Brewing Bar Harbor Blueberry Ale 24 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 BELGIAN GOLDEN STRONG ALE Founded in 1871 by Jan-Leonard Moortgat on a farm in the Flemish town of Puurs, the fledgling Moortgat Brewery produced popular regional beers and delivered them toBrussels by horse and dray. The brewery later survived the turmoil of World War I, and Jan-Leonard’s son and successor Albert decided to produce a U.K.-inspired pale ale to honor the triumphant British troops. Albert Moortgat traveled to Scotland, where he procured a culture of ale yeast to create the new Victory Ale. But his Belgian brewing training and enthusiasm resulted in a golden ale much stronger in alcohol than the typical English ale. A local shoemaker in Puurs, after enjoying several glasses of the potent brew, stumbled out of this chair and declared, “This is the beer of the devil.” Soon afterward, Victory Ale was renamed Duvel – a Flemish word for devil. The beer founded the style known as Belgian Golden Strong Ale, and the immensely popular Duvel is now sold around the world, often introducing many people to the appeal and complexity of Belgian ales. Pouring with the yellow/gold hue and spritzy effervescence of a pilsner, deceptive Belgian Golden Strong Ales often entrap unsuspecting drinkers by offering the illusion of a quaffable, sessionable blonde beer. In reality, substantial quantities of pilsner malt, along with generous additions of dextrose, candi sugar and/or other sugary adjuncts, provide enough foodstuff for highly attenuative, top-fermenting Belgian ale yeasts to create impressive alcohol levels without ending up with a heavy body and mouthfeel. Intricate fruity and hoppy notes dominate the nose and palate of this style with intriguing spicy notes arising from warm fermentation. Expect esters reminiscent of pale fruits that include pear, citrus, kiwi, apple and honeydew. Low to moderate phenols similar to black pepper and dessert spices may be present in the aroma and dry finish, along with elegant, floral, spicy hop character – usually from Old World varieties such as Saaz and Styrian Goldings. brands are carbonated in the bottle by residual yeast, try to leave the last ounce of beer in the bottle to avoid pouring the sediment. STATS O.G.: 1.070 to 1.095 IBUs: 22 to 35 SRM: 3 to 6 ABV: 7.5 to 10.5% Commercial Examples: Duvel, Delirium Tremens, Lucifer, Piraat, North Coast Pranqster, Russian River Damnation, Brooklyn Local 1 Despite the lofty alcohol content of Belgian Golden Strong Ales, aroma and flavor notes of fusels, solvents and hot alcohols should never be detected. The overall profile and light to medium mouthfeel should reflect delicate pilsner malt and offer a mild, slightly sweet character. Always pour a Belgian Golden Strong Ale into an oversized tulip-shaped glass with enough force to fill the top half or third of the glass with a considerable, fluffy white layer of foam. Watch as the long-lasting head settles into a soft, creamy, lacy, cloud-like configuration that contributes delightful hop resins and bitterness to each sip. Since many www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 25 Connoisseur’s Corner: Homebrewed Life Lessons by Marty Jones Homebrewing teaches you good, practical stuff. How to follow a recipe, the life cycle of yeast, some good geography and history. (Tell the truth: Did you know a thing about Belgium or either Pliny before becoming a beer connoisseur?) Sometimes the lessons are even more practical, and unexpected. While preparing to flush out the catheter bag of an ailing loved one, it hit me. I’m sure glad I’ve homebrewed. Had I never bought The Complete Joy of Homebrewing and made hefeweizen at home, I’d be at a loss for how to get two cups of sanitizing solution down a tiny plastic tube and into a collapsed plastic pouch. Yes, making beer at home instills gallons of life lessons that make delicious, homemade beer – as grand as that is – perhaps the least of zymurgy’s many pluses. What better way to learn the bennies of patience than having to wait two weeks for a beer to ferment, and two more weeks for it to carbonate? That long?! For the startup homebrewer and the instant-gratification set, such a wait rivals NASA engineers sending satellites to deep space and Guns N’ Roses fans waiting for the next CD to drop. Make it yourself and the message becomes clear: Good things come to those who wait and properly employ an airlock. All management types should be required to brew beer. Want to learn how to keep your workers happy and productive? Tend to yeast in a fermenter. It’s a quick way to discover that trust, the proper work conditions and the right amount of sugar are vital for a staff to deliver work in tasteful, timely fashion. Joining a home brew club is a superb way to develop tact and Jiminy Cricket’s “accentuate the positive” skills. “What do you think of my home brew?” is a question as delicate to answer as “What political party are you?” To answer it without sending someone’s cap flying requires seasoned skills in constructive criticism and diplomacy. On the flip side, perseverance and rejection-handling skills take flight when one is asking that question. When the thumbs down is aimed at your self-made, bottled pride and joy – “I know stout. I worked with stout. Your brown ale is no stout.” – an ability to brush off criticism and move on is severely tested. 26 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Politicians forced into government-mandated homebrew clubs could solve any government problem with ease and earn some across-the-aisle pats on the back. Making beer can allow people to fulfill themselves in roles once thought out of reach. “Beer is the only thing,” my brother Chris says, “that I can bring to life, protect through gestation and nurture to tasteful adulthood.” He can’t make kids on his own, but brewing means he can overcome his “womb envy.” Can woodworking and golf do that? Of course, today many homebrewers-turned-commercialbrewers know the other pluses that brewing teaches. These men and women know that sometimes the best thing to do is craft your own recipes, defy traditions, and be brave enough to challenge the macro-status-quo. Such trailblazing delivers delicious results for at-home and on-the-job brewers alike. Me, I’m thinking of the brewed lessons I’ve learned about cleanliness and sanitation – right now an infected beer is the least of my worries – and optimism. What to do? Apply siphon skills and drain bag. Flush again with sanitizer and rinse. Clean fittings and reconnect. Squeeze hand, kiss goodnight. Tuck in, turn out light. “Relax, don’t worry.” Advertisement Chicha: Bolivia’s Tart Beer by Martin Thibault Gentle tartness from citrusy and lactic acidity. Straw-like cereal flavors and very low carbonation. A dry mouthfeel, a rustic juxtaposition of ingredients and no herb or hop presence. If this description sounds familiar, that is perfectly normal. These are flavor and texture characteristics that the Western beer world has already accepted. But it has never quite adopted chicha as a proper beer style. Sure, the word chicha has broad shoulders in Central and South America, referring to many kinds of beverages, alcoholic or not. Let’s not allow this all-inclusive terminology to blur the understanding and appreciation of what can sometimes be a tantalizing tart brew. If unblended lambic, Berliner Weisse and other olden styles of the sour sort are considered to be beer, the traditional chicha made by the Quechua people in the Cochabamba valley of Bolivia also deserves to be recognized as a bona fide beer style. From malting their own corn to conducting decoction mashes, from letting the wort sit at lukewarm, acidifying temperatures to geeking out on serving methods and levels of drinkability, the Bolivians who still honor their Incan brewing roots are every bit as much of beer brewers as those we revere on the other side of the Atlantic. Meet the Corn Maltstress The gorgeous colonial town of Totora is about a two-hour drive from the city of Cochabamba. Here, people write on walls to advertise sales. Brewers hang a white flag or red star outside their doors to say that chicha is ready. But otherwise, the walls of houses and businesses stay bare – a stunning foray into advertising’s past which might explain 28 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 part of Westerners’ confusion in regards to the local brew. For a town populated by barely 2,000 people, the number of chicherias is high in Totora; as high as the most dense brewery villages in Franconian Germany. Seems obvious that a maltstress would be necessary to supply the distinctive locally grown corn called wilkaparuto all these brewers in the form of malt, right? Doña Leonor Mariscal, 70 years old, does just that for her fellow villagers. In her tiny ramshackle building, once a chicheria itself, she steeps the corn and lets it germinate a bit on a large piece of cloth laid out in the sun, directly on the cobblestone street in front of her building. The sun is sometimes hot enough to dry out her corn malt, but she admits to using ashes sometimes to complete the process. She then bags the malt and lets the area chicha brewers grind this corn into a flour at their own breweries. But not Doña Bertha, a lady brewer from a few houses away. She takes too long to pay. Doña Narcissa, Chicha Brewer A few kilometers outside Totora is a hamlet that basically serves as a large rest area for those driving through. Epizana even has an inn which humorously borrows the Hotel Hilton name. Steps away, Doña Narcissa and her granddaughter brew chicha for the one-room pub in front of their family house. The pub’s earthen floor is riddled with bumps and mini-craters because of the large number of people who, as is Chicha cooper Don Morales repurposes wood from the native ochoo tree to make his barrels. (Credit: Martin Thibault) www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 29 customary, have purposely dropped a small offering from their first bowlful to Pachamama, or Mother Earth. Once you step out of this room, you walk through the family house, consisting of a few rooms and an open-air space in the middle for cooking, washing and doing other daily tasks. The brewery room is about as big as the twotable pub out front. Doña Narcissa mashes in her corn mixture at lukewarm temperatures. There is no thermometer here, obviously. Just experience. The mash very much resembles a decoction mash in that she takes a small quantity of upi, the Quechuan word for wort, and brings it to a boil before sending it back to her huge, woodfired copper cauldron. The smoke from the eucalyptus wood she uses to heat the receptacle is blinding to anyone who enters the brewing room, but no doubt Narcissa is used to it. And her granddaughter, still a teen, seems impervious to the stinging as well. She is the one carrying out explanations in Spanish, as Narcissa only speaks Quechuan, like most people in these parts. Although highly surprised at a Westerner›s visit to her village, and her house specifically, she is unfazed by technical questions and seems entirely ready to carry on Narcissa›s work. Traditional Cochabambina chicha appears safe in Epizana. A Thirst for Tartness Like all brewers in the Cochabamba valley, Doña Narcissa creates the proper conditions for fruitiness and acidity to show up in every batch. The long hours of mashing – 14 hours in Narcissa’s case – and the overnight cooling help her chicha gain its refreshing tartness. Lactobacillus notes abound, but citric acidity also clings to the finish of every sip. Although the duo assured us that every brewer has a different recipe, there exist many similarities between brewers and brewing processes in this rural part of Bolivia. For one, nobody boils the upi once the mash is done. After mashing, most transfer the first runnings into a second vessel, and a third, and sometimes a fourth, where the upi cools down and is clarified. Part of the spent corn at the bottom of each vessel, which tastes like unbaked cookies at this point, is given to animals. The part that stays in the brewery is as vital to a chicheria as a lambic brewery›s house cultures. The queta, as it is called in Quechuan language, will indeed be Narcissa›s main fermentation source. She will keep it on low heat for a few hours to prepare it for the fermenters. Once the upi reaches the fermentation barrels, often simple vertical bins, it is given the queta to help with fermentation. Lactic fermentation then occurs over the course of three to eight days, depending on the season and its temperatures. A healthy kräusen can rapidly be seen on top of these bins, protecting the brew from unwanted airborne organisms, be they flies or wild yeast. The fermentation therefore seems to be nearly entirely carried out by the natural content of the corn. Many traditional cochabambina brewers like Doña Narcissa do not seem aware that the lactic acid bacteria contained within the corn is the true origin of the alcohol, light fizz and acidic flavor of their brew. But what matters is that they are always able to quench chicha lovers› thirst for delicate tartness; the science behind their brewing methods isn›t a major concern. A Chicha Barrelmaker Although a chicha brewery in rural Bolivia may look like a witch’s playground, there is seriously spellbinding beer being brewed there. Yes, beer. Because of malting, mashing and fermenting practices used, one cannot help but realize that Cochabambina Chicha is indeed beer. It is a beer style that dates all the way back to the Incas and is still brewed in remote areas of Bolivia. (Credit: Martin Thibault) 30 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 On the main road leading out of Cochabamba city into the countryside valley, a building houses the business of Don Morales: he builds and reconditions wooden barrels made from the ochoo tree. Contrary to many other alcoholic drinks being aged in wooden barrels, chicha is only transported in wooden barrels from brewery to pubs. But that remains a pivotal moment in a chicha›s life. At barely 3 percent or 4 percent alcohol Meet Doña Leonor Mariscal, a 70-year-old Quechua woman who malts corn for her village’s chicha brewers. (Credit: Martin Thibault) www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 31 Bolivian local Alberto knows how to sniff out the finest chicha. (Credit: Martin Thibault) 32 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 most of the time, and with varying levels of lactic acidity and other potential bacterial sources, when it comes to chicha the fresher, the better. This Cochabambina chicha is a raw brew, just like some Lithuanian Kaimiškas Alus, Norwegian Maltøl or most Finnish Sahti. It needs to be consumed very quickly or else it will spoil and become too sour, a feature the locals do not want in their brew. When the filled barrel Don Morales makes arrives at the chicheria, of which there are hundreds in the Cochabamba valley, the owner of the traditional pub transfers the fresh chicha into huge clay pots calledwirke. And thus commences the drinking and socializing. The chicheria, that place with a white flag or red star hanging from its door, can be as small as the tiniest microbrewery tasting room, or as raucous and convivial as typical Bavarian beer gardens nestled under trees. People come to their favorite brewer to mingle just like we do at our favorite brewpub or bar. And sometimes, things get out of hand... Even though the small wooden bowl used to drink or chug the chicha – a bowl made from the half shell of the tutuma fruit – cannot contain more than a few ounces, copious amounts can get guzzled at any time of day. Carpenters in the town of Punata, for example, don’t work on Mondays – that’s their day to drink. And just like in many English real ale pubs, the low alcohol level of this barely carbonated brew doesn’t stop some punters, or any carpenter for that matter, from conversing idly for hours or getting completely smashed. Luckily for the discerning drinker, the chicheria is also the place to meet those who taste, analyse and talk about their brew with fondness. Meet Alberto, Chicha Geek – “Arggh... it’s surely from the bottom of the barrel, this one.” – “This is served way too cold.” – “The texture on this one is beautifully round, but it’s a tad too sweet in the end.” Sound familiar? Yes, there is also a minority of chicha drinkers who are passionate about their alcoholic drink of choice and who strive to find examples in the best condition possible. Alberto Butron, Cochabambino chicha lover, looks for drinkability of course, clean flavors and a sort of balance between corn flavors, sweetness and tartness. Some chichas can be terribly dirty, he says. Added alcohol, found in chichas at the city’s huge La Cancha market, for example, is a no-no, and adding too much sugar sometimes overwhelms the flavor and spoils his pleasure. A molasses made from sugar cane, calledchankaka, is often used to boost alcohol and produce a cleaner fermentation, and that is perfectly acceptable to him, just like how candi sugar is employed in many Belgian ales. Moreover, the chicha geek likes to indulge in the best examples he can find after having sampled many different versions from area brewers. And oh, he attends festivals too. Just like Berliner weisse and lambic, there exist many versions of this tart and refreshing Cochabambina chicha. Strawberry, pomegranate, wheat, quinoa, even cinnamon ice cream (a chicha float!). These can often be found in town festivals; a great place to discover that Cochabambina chicha is not only the brew of choice in the high Quechuan valley; it is a beer world of its own. Chicha’s Surmountable Problems Why is chicha still an enigma to most Westerners from the beer industry? A quick ramble in the Cochabamba valley rapidly points to a few reasons. For one, places that brew or sell traditional chicha in Bolivia only advertise themselves in the old-fashioned way: an object hanging from their front door. Those familiar with olden Germany will be pleasantly surprised to see stars hanging from chicherias in Tarata. In Punata though, there are small wooden signs that jut out from the wall near the door. Along the through roads, the most common sign is a white flag that hangs from a long bamboo branch arching over sidewalks like an extended handshake invitation. The flag, star and wooden sign are the only ways to know that chicha is being served. Moreover, there are no ways to know whose chicha is being drunk at a given place. Most chicherias don’t have a name and all call their brew chicha. That’s it. A very effective way to stay shrouded in mystery, to say the least. Stories of bad chicha also abound, even among locals. Those who add straight alcohol or tons of sugar instead of corn malt have hurt the traditional brew’s reputation. But most of all, the conditions in which most brew are unsanitary if following modern criteria; not inviting at all to those requiring Western-style comforts. Like many traditional foods and drinks here, chicha has suffered because of this, coming second to more Westerninspired offerings. But a drink that is many centuries old and inherited from Incan ancestors cannot die so easily. Quite a few Quechua villages east of Cochabamba, like Tarata, Punata, and Totora, have been preserving the tradition by passing it on to their daughters. And it probably won’t die if more people learn to appreciate different cultures that, in a beer sense, aren’t so dissimilar to our own. Thanks to Remy van der Berg, of El Mundo Verde, and Alberto Butron for their help in locating maltsters, brewers and barrelmakers, as well as creating many a moment of merrymaking. Salud! www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 33 Brewery Tour: Bayou Teche The Knott Family Makes Beer the Cajun Way By Nora McGunnigle When you pull into Bayou Teche Brewing’s property in Arnaudville, expect some genuine Cajun hospitality. The brewery is named after the neighboring waterway, the Bayou Teche and is right outside Lafayette, Louisiana, arguably the epicenter of all things Cajun. Bayou Teche Brewing is a family business – Karlos, Byron, and Dorsey Knott and their families live on the surrounding properties and all work together every day to bring their beer to the community and to educate folks about Cajun culture. The beers are specifically crafted and brewed to complement the region’s cuisine and showcase local ingredients. Like much of Louisiana culture, the brewery has a distinct European influence, with the predominant use of French and German malts and hops. 34 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Karlos Knott calls his family’s business “a cultural brewery.” The Knott brothers link the beer they make and drink with the food they eat, the music they play and listen to, the dialect they speak, and the Cajun culture they love. Although the brewery’s taproom is open all week long, the best and most joyous way to experience the Bayou Teche Brewing experience is to show up on Saturday for tours, music, and a general good time. Locals and visitors alike mingle while sipping beer and listening to local bands like Sweet Cecilia, Diego Martin-Perez, Linzay Young & Joel Savoy, Beausoleil Trio, Jimmy Breaux, the Blake Miller Band, and, on special occasions, the Grammy-nominated Lost Bayou Ramblers. (Founding member Louis Michot is also an employee at the brewery.) The weekends have become too busy for the informal craw- fish boils and pig roasts of days past, but Lafayette area food trucks fill the niche with food like jambalaya, Cajun-tinged BBQ and creative burgers. and kumquats added to the boil. The beer sold out almost immediately. So, you never know what will be in store when visiting these crazy Cajuns. You’ll see people spread out on the side patio of the brewery at picnic tables or folding chairs unpacked from the back of the car, drinking beer, talking to their friends, meeting new people, and, in some cases, doing a two-step to the live music that’s playing. (The shows are always free, but the hardworking musicians appreciate tips.) If possible, check out the crawfish pond just behind the brewery. Not only are crawfish local delicacies, but their habitat is perfect for utilizing the naturally cleaned waste water that comes out of the brewery. The water is cleaned and treated through plants and other natural processes in a three-pond system designed by the University of Louisiana and the LSU Agriculture Department. It’s a great example of how attuned the brewery is to the balance of its surroundings on even the most basic level. Members of the Knott family lead the tours that are conducted on Saturdays, pointing out the brewery’s official pirogue boat – flat-bottomed to navigate the bayou’s shallow waters – and telling tales about how one of the Knott relatives was a bootlegger during Prohibition. Their great-grandfather Charley would dress up as a priest to make his moonshine runs into Texas. Since South Louisiana and East Texas were heavily Catholic, no police officer ever searched his booze-laden and faux priest-driven automobile. In addition to the brewery’s Saturday tours, arrangements can be made in advance for private tours for large groups, or even tours in French. The taproom is open Monday to Thursday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. and Fridays and Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. The brewery and taproom are closed on Sundays. Karlos Knott said that on one of his Texas runs, one of Charley’s customers didn›t have the cash for the moonshine and offered a monkey up in trade instead, which he took. «He had a little illicit bar in Arnaudville and he set that monkey up on the bar,” said Knott. “If you paid a dollar, which was a lot in those days, you could buy the monkey a beer and he would drink it. His name was Macaques á Charley – French for Charley›s Monkey – and he was something of a local celebrity. He survived Prohibition and continued his job at my great-grandfather›s establishment for many years. Older folks still ask my mom about that monkey.» Google Maps put together an online tour back in 2013, which is a great way to get the feel of the place. However, the brewery has expanded significantly since then, with four new 60-barrel fermenters (each named for towns that sit on the banks of the Bayou Teche) installed at the end of last year. It’s also more crowded due to an ever-increasing number of whiskey, bourbon and wine barrels the brewers are using to age their beer. The taproom serves Bayou Teche’s core lineup: LA 31 Biere Pale, the flagship “Louisiana pale ale,” Passionee, a passion fruit wheat ale, LA 31 Biere Noir, a German-style schwarzbier, Boucanee, a cherrywood smoked wheat beer, and Acadie, a rustic French Bière de Garde-style ale. There will also be seasonal and barrel-aged beer available, along with taproom-only experimental beers. These guys will experiment with anything – in addition to hops, malt, and yeast tinkering, the brewery once served up a duck ale, based on the British “cock ale” style, with a duck stuffed with ginger The Bayou Teche patio is always a lively scene. Bayou Teche Brewing 1106 Bushville Hwy. Arnaudville LA 70512 info@bayoutechebrewing.com (337) 754-5122 Tours Saturday 10:30 a.m., Noon, 2 p.m., 6 p.m. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 35 A chili beer lineup that would make Texas Pete himself shed a tear. (Credit: Betsy Burts) Chili Pepper Beers Bring the Heat By Betsy Burts Heartier, warming foods beckon as the weather cools off. What better time to make a rich chili and some garnishes using beer made with chili peppers? The look and flavors of chili beers are as varied as they are delectable, ranging from dark and mysterious to light and airy. In addition to the pepper spice, the flavors often include chocolate, cinnamon and coffee. When it comes to the heat, some can be delicately balanced with lightly spiced floral notes like Serrano Eye Patch IPA and others, like Stone’s Crime and Punishment, are “Make me cry it’s 36 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 so darn hot.” A sampling can prove to be fun, eye-opening and downright party-provoking, because these spicy beers can really get people talking. My journey into chili beers started off by sampling those made with ancho, chipotle, serrano or habanero. Then I experimented by using them in recipes, including some add-ons that can help create a veritable chili feast for sharing with family and friends. I make a robust turkey chili that draws its inspiration from black mole, a classic Mexican “mother sauce.” The flavor of chocolate works particularly well in my recipe, bringing out the natural sweetness of the turkey. I decided to use a Holy Mole Turkey Chili. (Credit: Betsy Burts) Prairie Bomb Imperial Stout and its ancho component to enhance this chili’s already thick and dark richness. Deliciously full of ingredients and not hard to make, this chili pairs well with a wide range of chili beers. As a meal, it can stand alone, but why should it? Mexico and Latin America have a popular garnish called Crema. Easy to experiment with, it’s made by combining sour cream with lime juice and is drizzled over a variety of foods. I used chili beer and compatible flavorings to create a Cocoa Molé Crema and a Chipotle Lime Crema. Guacamole’s terrific on chili because it balances the heat. Splash in some Billy’s Chilies for a hint of serrano pepper in this Guac, before topping your chili and digging in. Once a party gets started, there’s always a need for some salsa. Enter Sculpin Habanero. This fine drinking beer has a kick to it, which is masterfully balanced with a lovely, almost fruity note unique to habanero peppers. As a component of Mango Habanero Salsa, it adds just the right amount of sweet heat that’s a wonderful surprise atop a bowl of chili. My verdict: Chili beers paired well with food, added welcome flavor to recipes, inspired me and were easy to experiment with. Not only are they great to drink and fun to use as a recipe ingredient, they’re sure to spice up the conversation at your next gathering. Pass the chili and another chili beer, please. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 37 Holy Mole Turkey Chili Makes 8 generous servings, can be doubled For less heat, cut the chipotle peppers by half, though their flavor is a key ingredient in this chili. Ingredients: 1 ½ tablespoons good quality extra virgin olive oil 1 each medium red, yellow, orange and green bell pepper, seeded and diced 2 large sweet onions such as Vidalia, or yellow onions, diced 6 large cloves of garlic, minced 3 canned chipotle chilies in adobo sauce minced (with seeds), plus 2 teaspoons of the adobo sauce 3 ½ tablespoons good quality chili powder ½ teaspoon ancho chili powder ¼ rounded teaspoon Chinese five spice 1 rounded teaspoon ground cumin 2 teaspoons kosher salt pinch of red pepper flakes several grinds of freshly ground black pepper 2 whole bay leaves (optional) 1 16-ounce can no salt dark red kidney beans, drained and rinsed well with water, drained again 1 16-ounce can no salt black beans, drained and rinsed well with water, drained again 1 28-ounce can lower sodium whole plum tomatoes and their juice 1 16-ounce can no salt diced tomatoes and their juice 1 cup dark chili beer (see suggestions) 1 cup water 1 ¾ ounce good quality bittersweet chocolate 60 to 75 percent cocoa, broken into pieces 2 pounds lean ground turkey breast Suggested beers: Prairie Bomb Imperial Stout, Lips of Faith Cocoa Molé 38 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Spiced Chocolate Porter, Clown Shoes Chocolate Sombrero Stout Directions: Heat the oil in a Dutch oven or large heavy soup pot over medium high heat. Add the peppers, onions, garlic and chipotle pepper and cook until veggies are soft, stirring frequently, about 10 minutes. Lower the heat to medium, add the chili powders, Chinese five spice, salt, red pepper flakes, black pepper and bay leaves, and stir constantly for about 1 to 1 ½ minutes to cook the spices, being careful not to burn. Add the tomatoes with their juices, the adobo sauce, the beans, beer, water and the chocolate, and stir well to melt the chocolate. Bring to a boil, then crumble the raw ground turkey into the bubbling mixture. Stir to mix in the turkey, breaking any large clumps into smaller pieces. Bring the chili back to a boil, then reduce the heat to simmer. Continue cooking at a low simmer for about 35 minutes until the chili is nice and thick, stirring occasionally and breaking up any large tomato or meat chunks with the back of the spoon. Remove the bay leaves if using, taste and adjust the salt, if needed. Chili Toppings Cocoa Molé Crema Makes 1 cup A subtle, sweetly spiced crema with a hint of ancho pepper. Ingredients: 1 cup sour cream ¼ cup dark chili beer (see suggestions) ¼ teaspoon cocoa powder 1/8 teaspoon cinnamon Suggested beers: Cocoa Molé Spiced Chocolate Porter, Prairie Bomb Imperial Stout, Ska Brewing Molé Stout. Directions: Stir or whisk all ingredients together in a small serving bowl until smooth. Cover and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to allow flavors to blend. Stir again and serve drizzled or dolloped atop chili. Chipotle Lime Crema Makes 1 cup A riff on the traditional crema, this one has some lovely smoky flavor with a wee bit of heat. Ingredients: 1 cup sour cream ¼ cup chipotle flavored beer such as The Mayan Chocolate Chipotle Stout 2 tablespoons fresh lime juice 2 teaspoons minced chipotle pepper in adobo Directions: Stir or whisk all ingredients together in a small serving www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 39 bowl until smooth. Cover and refrigerate for 30 minutes to allow flavors to blend. Stir again and serve drizzled or dolloped atop chili Serrano Guacamole Makes about 4 cups Ingredients: 4 medium Haas avocadoes, pitted and fruit scooped from the peel 1 clove of garlic, minced ¾ teaspoon Kosher salt 2 tablespoons fresh lime juice 1 cup roma tomato, seeds removed and diced ½ cup peeled and finely chopped red onion 2 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro 3 tablespoons serrano flavored beer (see suggestions) 1 teaspoon minced fresh serrano pepper, seeds and membrane removed Suggested Beers: Billy’s Chilies or Serrano Eye Patch IPA Directions: In a medium bowl, mash together the avocado, garlic, lime juice and salt until well mixed, but still chunky. Fold in the tomato, red onion, cilantro, beer and fresh pepper until well combined. Taste and add more salt if needed. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30 minutes to allow flavors to blend. Place a spoonful atop chili and serve the rest alongside with tortilla chips for dipping. 40 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Mango Habanero Salsa Makes about 3 cups of salsa Ingredients: 2 ripe mangoes, seed removed, peeled and diced 1 cup finely diced red onion 2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh cilantro 1 tablespoon fresh lime juice 3 tablespoons habanero-flavored beer. ½ teaspoon kosher salt ½ teaspoon (up to 1 teaspoon) minced fresh habanero pepper, seeds and membrane removed (optional) Suggested beer: Habanero Sculpin. Directions: Gently combine all ingredients in a medium-sized bowl. Cover and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes before serving to allow the flavors to blend. Top your chili with a spoonful. All recipes copyright Betsy Burts, Bitsandbreadcrumbs.com www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 41 Siberian Soul Beer: Beer From the Gelios Brewery times, and people to hit the brewer’s mark every time. However intangible, the “soul” method of beer making seems to be working. The Gelios Brewery produces 15 kinds of beer using natural ingredients and modern technology mixed with traditional brewing methods learned from Czech and German masters. The Russian brewery proudly adheres to the Bavarian Purity Law defined by German brewer Vilgelem IV in 1516. Popular brands today include Moralavia, Cselke, Bruderlich, and Prado beers brewed from traditional European recipes and pure water from the nearby Bratsk reservoir, downriver from Lake Baikal. Local beer drinkers also enjoy several versions of Bratskoe light and dark beers. Brewmaster Olga runs a tight ship at Gelios Brewery. (Credit: Steve Nelson) By Steve Nelson When asked what makes Gelios Brewery beers special, Sales Manager Anna Barannikova does not hesitate to answer: “We put our soul into them,” she says with an easy smile. of Soviet communism, market capitalism and current international competition to consistently produce quality beers. Today, the family-owned Gelios in Bratsk, Russia serves up high-caliber brews to grateful beer drinkers across Siberia. “IT’S OUR PEOPLE” Making good beer never hurts, but Smirnov offers another perspective on Gelios’ success. “It’s our people,” he writes on the company website. “They were there for me when it was tough. And I will be there for them now.” Standing in front of a trophy case packed with international beer awards, Barannikova describes employee pride in Gelios beers and their admiration for General Director Vladimir Smirnov, who has managed the brewery for more than 45 years. Since founding the brewery in 1968, Smirnov successfully steered it through the changing times Today the brewery employs about 500 people from this industrial town north of the Irkutsk, most of them women. Among those people, Olga (last name unknown) serves as the brewmaster. With 19 years of brewing experience, Olga runs the tidy, well-managed factory from a high-tech office where she commands ingredients, temperatures, 42 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 “A BETTER WAY, INSTEAD OF SOMEHOW” The brewery uses the best natural ingredients purchased from international suppliers. It selects three types of malt seeds from Germany and the Czech Republic and grows them in Russia. Whole hops come from Germany, and yeast from Denmark. Brewers may also add rice and sugar to make dark and strong beers. Other ingredients may include flavoring, heading agents, and preservatives. The result is 15 light and dark beers that have won many prestigious international awards, including “Golden Palm” (Nice), “Golden Mercury” (Amsterdam), “Knights of Malta” (Malta), and the aptly named “Large Golden Plate” (Tel Aviv). Beers range in alcohol content from four to five percent and include filtered and unfiltered brands. Gelios has weathered several challenges to the integrity of their beer-making process. In Soviet times about 4,800 breweries operated in Russia. Today less than 200 remain. Competition increased in the 1990s with the appearance of large-scale, internationally funded breweries such as Baltika, but the quality of Gelios beers sets them apart in the Siberian marketplace and the small brewery successfully competes against larger companies. Still, the beer climate can be frigid. In 2010, Russian authorities imposed a 30% tax increase meant to reduce alcohol consumption. The new law squeezed profits and challenged the brewery to reduce costs and modify brewing methods, but Smirnov and his team held out and refused to compromise the quality of the Gelios brand. They resisted temptations to use less expensive syrups and extracts and stayed true to a formula for success: traditional methods with modern equipment. Gelios also bottles non-alcoholic beverages, or “Kvass”. Non-alcoholic is typically considered anything under 1.2%. (Credit: Steve Nelson) Smirnov also struggled against beer counterfeiters who poured cheap beers into Gelios kegs in attempts to sell inferior products under false labels. “We have always fought, and are still fighting, for the quality of our products,” he writes on the company website. A company slogan captures the Gelios brewing philosophy as “A better way, instead of somehow.” MODERN EQUIPMENT, TRADITIONAL METHODS This philosophy also extends to plant equipment. The brewery buys the latest technologies from the Czech Republic, Denmark, and Italy to brew, store, and package beers in bottles and kegs. Gelios’ fully automated factory allows brewers to adjust produc- A look into the eye of the tun. (Credit: Steve Nelson) www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 43 tion to meet market demands and stay nimble in a competitive marketplace. The brewery produces about four million liters of beer each year via brewing processes that take anywhere from 30 to 120 days. As a responsible corporate citizen, the brewery disposes of starch by-products by feeding them to animals on a company-owned farm near the factory. The company also sponsors a nearby clinic for employees. Who says old communists can’t learn new tricks? Customers purchase draft beer or “live beer” from local shops equipped with kegs and taps. Draft beer sells for about 100 rubles ($2) per liter and customers bring their own jugs or containers to the shop. A 16-ounce bottle of beer sells for about 50 rubles. In addition to their taste for draft beer, Russians like to drink beer with smoked fish and local shops also sell smoked salmon, perch, flounder or other species. Other Russian beer-drinking traditions can be summed up in the saying: “Beer without vodka is like money to the wind.” With a successful formula that combines classic methods with new technologies, the Gelios brewery nailed the sweet spot among Siberian beer makers. Moreover, this proud brewery in Bratsk serves as a reminder of how international cooperation and shared expertise binds together a global community of beer drinkers that appreciates quality beer that’s brewed with soul. But for thirsty locals, the company motto sums it all up: “There will be peace in Bratsk, if you just drink Bratsk beer.” So be sure to visit the Gelios brewery next time you’re in Siberia. на здоровья! (To your health!) The trophy room boasts awards from across the globe. (Credit: Steve Nelson) The majority of workers at Gelios are female. Here, one poses with a massive fermentation tank. (Credit: Steve Nelson) 44 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Advertisement Festivals and Events Highlighted Events Coming This Fall! September Brooklyn Sour Beer Fest Brooklyn, NY September 11 - September 20 California Craft Beer Summit: September 11 - 12 (Photo Credit: beersinsac.com) California Craft Beer Summit Sacramento, CA September 11 - September 12 Logan Square Beer Festival Chicago, IL September 12 2015 Texas Craft Brewers Festival Austin, TX September 19 Brewgrass Festival 2015 Asheville, NC September 19 Logan Square Beer Festival: September 12 (Courtesy of Logan Square Festivals) 7th Annual Louisville Brewfest Louisville, KY September 25 Denver Rare Beer Tasting VII Denver, CO September 25 Great American Beer Festival 2015 Denver, CO September 24 - September 26 2015 Texas Craft Brewers Festival: September 19 (Photo Credit: texascraftbrewersguild.org) 46 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 October Bier On The Pier Anacortes, WA October 2 - October 3 Woodshop 10 San Diego/ Los Angeles, CA October 3 - October 4 Hopfest Seattle, WA October 4 - October 10 Brewgrass Festival 2015: September 19 (Photo Credit: bruisin-ales.com) Smuttynose Oktoberfest Hampton, NH October 10 Shelton Brothers - The Festival 2015 St. Petersburg, FL October 16 - October 17 Ballpark Ale Fest Comstock, MI October 17 Stone Pour It Black 2015 Escondido, CA October 18 Denver Rare Beer Festival (Photo Credit: GABF Facebook) Voracious Rare Beer Festival Wilmington, NC October 23 Wisconsin Craft Beer Festival Milwaukee, WI October 23 - October 24 Austin Beer Week Austin, TX October 23 - November 1 Great American Beer Festival: September 24 - 26 www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 47 Beer Review The highest scoring beers from our expert panel of judges. Meet our judges at BeerConnoisseur.com/judges Judging Process Our reviews are conducted in a single blind tasting format. This method provides the best opportunity to rely on facts and to avoid favoritism, ensuring a level playing field for all brewers. It serves both the industry and the consumer to have unbiased and objective scores from qualified experts. To best implement this approach, the Judges Review is open to those with established experience as a Master Cicerone® from the Cicerone® Certification Program or as a judge that has accomplished the rank of National or higher from the Beer Judge Certification Program. In the single blind tasting format, judges are presented with a chilled, properly poured beer and given its style category. Scoring is then done on the following basis using a 100-point scale: Score Breakdown 100 to 96: World Class – You need this beer in your life. 95 to 91: Exceptional – Don’t hesitate. 90 to 86: Very Good – A brew to savor. 85 to 75: Average – Somewhat unimpressive. 74 and below: Not Recommended – Just walk away. 48 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Advertisement 96 Aroma: 23 / 24 Flavor: 40 / 40 Mocha Porter Appearance: 5/6 Mouthfeel: 9 / 10 by S.J. Klein Rogue Ales & Spirits Judge’s Notes I smell a pleasant mix of resin and citrus followed by a little orange citrus, biscuit malt, and a touch of coconut/tropical fruit. I also detect some underlying generic spice. The flavor is fuller than the aroma suggests. I get a lot of resin flavors, some citrus, and a firm, bitter finish. There is more tropical fruit and citrus in the flavor than in the nose. The malt is highly restrained for both aroma and flavor. The resin lingers in the long aftertaste. This is a fairly dry Double IPA with a firm crisp finish. It’s a pleasant beer, more balanced and much more drinkable than many Double or Imperial IPAs. A roasty, toasty, boasty beer. It will keep you up... if it doesn’t knock you down first! The coffee and chocolate are very well balanced in this beer. They are here to support the beer, not the other way around. It is surprisingly dry, neither more dry nor more astringent than it should be, and it is rich, warming and eminently drinkable. It has a lighter mouthfeel than I would expect, but as a whole this is a lovely brew. The additions of chocolate and coffee are not gimmicks; they are balanced elements of a well-crafted beer. I keep finding myself comparing this beer to Rogue Chocolate Stout, which I consider the gold standard for chocolate in beer, and I think I would rather drink this. It is not as sweet, it has a better balance, and it makes me want to drink another. Truly a world-class beer. 96 Aroma: 23 / 24 Flavor: 38 / 40 Hennepin Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 10 / 10 by Josh Weikert Brewery Ommegang Judge’s Notes Some beers get it right right from the jump, and Hennepin is squarely in that category. From the first sniff to the last sip, it embodies what we think of in a Saison, with darn little to pick at. It pours a beautiful gold with a rocky white head and a light haze. The aroma is rich with citrus (orange), passion fruit, a moderate barny funk, and a grainy baseline against which to field the different scents. The flavor is reminiscent of the aroma, but adds subtle notes of lemon, increased breadiness, and notes of grains of paradise. The finish is dry, as it should be, and the barnyard note lingers in the aftertaste. You Overall Impression: 19 / 20 Overall Impression: 19 / 20 can practically see the sun hitting the fields and feel yourself sitting in the shade and leaning against the side of the barn as the French sunshine fades into dusk. The flavor and aroma really are that evocative. A nitpicky drinker might call it a little too subtle, and call its chimera of aromas and flavors too complicated or muddled, but...well, in this reviewer’s mind, they’re wrong. This is a world-class example of its style from a brewery that makes some of the best Belgian-inspired beers in the world. Get it now, and keep it on hand as an effervescent and smooth-drinking reminder of what great beer can be. 96 by James Link Founders Porter Aroma: 22 / 24 Flavor: 39 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 10 / 10 Overall Impression: 19 / 20 Founders Brewing Co. One of the better porters I have had the pleasure of drinking. Well-crafted for ample A rich roasted malt aroma assails the consumption. nostrils upon the initial pour. Hops are pleasantly subdued to allow the dark malty bouquet ever-present in this rendition to manifest itself. A medium tan head poured up nicely and held over this ink black ale. Hops and roasted grains marry well with the malt base to create the proper balance of sweet to bitter without exhibiting burnt grain harshness. A pleasant touch of bitterness lends a light, tight dry bite, which prevents a cloying sweet finish. This is a full-bodied drinkable beer that runs smoothly over the tongue and makes the partaker desire yet another. Judge’s Notes 96 by Josh Weikert Barrel Aged Old Ruffian Aroma: 23 / 24 Flavor: 38 / 40 Appearance: 5/6 Mouthfeel: 10 / 10 Overall Impression: 20 / 20 Great Divide Brewing Co. Judge’s Notes Barleywines tend toward the extreme, and it’s a wonderful treat to drink one that can do so without sacrificing the ability to kill an entire bomber by oneself. I’m happy (tipsy?) to say that this one does, and it is the kind of beer that restores the faith of sessionbeer lovers in high-gravity beer. It pours a rich copper with slight haze and scant head, and those superficial elements are really the only area where the beer disappoints. You know how a classic dopplebock has that come-hither look to it, with its garnet jewel tones and rich foam? Nothing like that here. But what it lacks in appearance it more than makes up for in every other area. The aroma is like velvet on the nose with graham cracker, toffee, and an interesting blackberry note (that I assume it picked up in the barrel). There’s a hint of the alcohol impression to come, but there’s no hint of a fusel burn. The flavor is likewise direct, rich, and reminiscent of an English candy store, with a surprisingly dry finish and a beautiful caramel aftertaste that hits after about 45 seconds of flavor development. The barrel added mostly light, delicate notes that will likely be different to every palate, but shows remarkable restraint given the 12 months of aging time. Despite the rich aromas and flavors, this is an easy-drinker. The body is medium at most, with a pleasant moderate carbonation level and light tannic structure. It never veers into the syrupy or slick, and was a pleasure to drink. Some might criticize it as being too “light” or suggest that it underperforms in an intense category, but that’s what makes it such a pleasure. Just ask yourself how long it’s been since you said, “Wow, let me have another pint of that barrel-aged barleywine!” Never? Well, now you can. A world-class beer. 95 by Richard Wong Mad Hatter New Holland Brewing Co. Aroma: 23 / 24 Flavor: 38 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 10 / 10 Overall Impression: 18 / 20 a medium body and excellent mouthfeel. It was smooth to the last drop, and had a nice Very nice citrus and pine aromas spring from the glass along with with subtle hints of clean finish in the palate. An enjoyable and perfectly balanced American IPA. wood. The beer suffered a bit of chill haze, but was nevertheless a gorgeous light copper color with good carbonation and small, tight bubbles that left attractive lacing on the glass. The flavor features prominent citrus and pine resin from the heavy use of Cascade hops. Sometimes, you can get an American IPA that is not well-balanced -- either too much alchohol or too many hops -- but with New Holland’s revamped Mad Hatter, this was not the case. Both alchohol and bittering hops were extremely well balanced in this beer, and the carbonation was right on, resulting in Judge’s Notes 95 by Nelson Crowle Full Sail ESB Full Sail Brewing Co. Aroma: 23 / 24 Flavor: 38 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 9 / 10 Judge’s Notes A nice big billowing head leaves some lace, and the beer is a brilliantly clear medium amber that you can read a book through. The malt aroma has several layers -- from slightly grainy bread crusts and freshly baked bread to some caramel notes and a smidge of golden raisins. The malt flavor adds to all of the aroma characteristics with some nutty tones and a little bit of peanut-brittle toffee. The hop aroma and flavor bring out floral and earthy English notes with a background piney aroma and a low grassy (dry-hopped?) flavor, with a bit of herbal hoppiness too. Bittering is fairly high, but almost balanced by the complexity of the malt character. Some Overall Impresion: 19 / 20 slight pomme fruitiness like a ripe pear appears mid-palate. A tongue-tingling fairly high initial carbonation fades quickly to the traditional moderate carbonation. The finish is clean with moderate alcohol warmth. This is an elegant beer to pair with English pasties (the food, not the tassel!) smothered in spicy tomato sauce. 94 by Owen Ogletree White Angel Wicked Weed Brewing Aroma: 22 / 24 Flavor: 38 / 40 Overall Impression: Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 9 / 10 19 / 20 One of the better porters I have had the pleasure of drinking. Well-crafted for ample A rich roasted malt aroma assails the consumption. nostrils upon the initial pour. Hops are pleasantly subdued to allow the dark malty bouquet ever-present in this rendition to manifest itself. A medium tan head poured up nicely and held over this ink black ale. Hops and roasted grains marry well with the malt base to create the proper balance of sweet to bitter without exhibiting burnt grain harshness. A pleasant touch of bitterness lends a light, tight dry bite, which prevents a cloying sweet finish. This is a full-bodied drinkable beer that runs smoothly over the tongue and makes the partaker desire yet another. Judge’s Notes 94 by Richard Wong Hop Highway IPA Belching Beaver Brewing Co. Aroma: 24 / 24 Flavor: 37 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 9 / 10 Judge’s Notes A classic style that almost every brewery makes. The aroma was very hoppy, with floral and citrusy notes indicating the presence of Cascade hops. The beer had a nice light straw color that was a bit hazy. Head retention and carbonation was low. An almost equal balance of malt and hops provided some very nice pine and citrus flavors. Most American IPAs are aggressively hopped, sometimes to an extreme level. This beer, however, meets the criteria of an American IPA without overpowering one’s senses. It was smooth, crisp and had a nice, palate-cleansing finish. Overall Impression: 18 / 20 94 by Nelson Crowle Grunion Pale Ale Aroma: 23 / 24 Flavor: 38 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 10 / 10 Overall Impression: 18 / 20 Ballast Point Brewing Co. Judge’s Notes This pale ale has a lot going on – in a good way! It pours a beautiful, brilliantly clear deep gold with a big, mousy light cream-colored head. The aroma has lots of tropical fruit from kiwi to mango and also a spicy grainy rye breadiness. The first sip is piney and resinous followed by some background citrus (lots of flavors – but they blend nicely). A very dry finish is distinctly on the bitter side, accentuated by the spicy black pepper and rye bread notes. The beer is moderately carbonated with a crisp fruity finish and just enough malty bread backbone to present the yummy hops. There is a slight alcohol note that pleasantly balances the spicy rye. This is a great overall experience to drink by itself, or pair it with a juicy bacon cheeseburger and some sweet potato fries with honey. 94 Aroma: 23 / 24 Flavor: 38 / 40 Palo Santo Marron Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 9 / 10 by Josh Weikert Dogfish Head Craft Brewery Judge’s Notes Subtlety isn’t this beer’s strong suit, which is a great thing for big beer drinkers! The opening salvo of aromatics includes a complex blend of vanilla, toast, coffee, green wood, and chocolate. Alcohols build as it warms and add to the complexity. The beer pours a dark mahogany, but it is still (surprisingly) quite clear, with a low tan head that is fairly persistent. The flavor is intensely oaky and pleasantly boozy (not hot, though). A rich cherry flavor adds to those noted in the aroma, and the moderate roast doesn’t quite hold up to the sweetness imparted by the alcohol. The finish is balanced with a tannic and oaky aftertaste. Overall Impression: 18 / 20 The beer is a rich, syrupy, complex, alcoholic punch in the palate. It can definitely stand up to some aging, and would be a great one to cellar for a few years. Like many great wines, it’s a bit intense when fresh, and might put some off, but there’s no doubt that this is an outstanding beer and not for the faint of heart. 93 by Michael Heniff Pivo Firestone Walker Brewing Co. Aroma: 22 / 24 Flavor: 38 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 9 / 10 Overall Impression: 18 / 20 Judge’s Notes Pouring a beautiful, crystal-clear golden, this ale firmly holds a tall white stand of foam. The aroma highlights traditional spicy and herbal noble hops but with a slight hint of a citrus character. Light bready malt complements the hop aroma with an extremely clean fermentation that avoids showing any fruity esters. Again, moderate spicy and herbal hops are at the forefront of the flavor above the supporting bready malt. The finish is bitter, crisp and clean with light spicy and herbal hops and, once again, a hint of citrus. Very clean and extremely well brewed. 93 by Joseph Formanek Hop’lin IPA Southbound Brewing Co. Aroma: 24 / 24 Flavor: 37 / 40 Appearance: 5/6 Mouthfeel: 9 / 10 Judge’s Notes Southbound Brewing Company’s Hop’lin IPA is a very well-crafted, balanced IPA that delivers the goods. This slightly hazy golden-colored brew with a solid lacy head has an absolutely fantastic aroma. An amazing marriage of fresh citrus, woody and dank hop characters deliver a very strong invitation to continue the tasting of this brew. The complexity of the hop aroma is carried through into the flavor, with citrus, woody and resiny hop flavor notes and moderate bitterness pairing well with the slightly caramelly malt backbone. The fermentation character is quite clean with a few esters exhibited, leaving the hop char- Overall Impression: 18 / 20 acter to remain front and center. The body is medium-light to medium, delivering just the right amount of sweetness in the finish to complement the lingering hop flavor and bitterness in order to prepare you for the next delicious sip. 93 by Susan Ruud Dale’s Pale Ale Oskar Blues Brewery Aroma: 22 / 24 Flavor: 37 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 10 / 10 Overall Impression: 18 / 20 Judge’s Notes A very nice version of the style that pours a lovely amber, copper color with a huge cream-colored head and fine bubbles that last forever. There is a big citrusy floral hop aroma with hints of toasty caramel malts and pleasant pear and apricot-like fermentation esters that all follow through into the flavor as well. The finish is punctuated by hop bitterness, yet there is plenty of malt present to back it up -- giving just a slightly sweeter finish than many pale ales. A very pleasant and enjoyable beer. 93 by Mike Castagno Double Platinum Starr Hill Brewery Aroma: 23 / 24 Flavor: 38 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 8 / 10 Judge’s Notes Subtlety isn’t this beer’s strong suit, which is a great thing for big beer drinkers! The opening salvo of aromatics includes a complex blend of vanilla, toast, coffee, green wood, and chocolate. Alcohols build as it warms and add to the complexity. The beer pours a dark mahogany, but it is still (surprisingly) quite clear, with a low tan head that is fairly persistent. The flavor is intensely oaky and pleasantly boozy (not hot, though). A rich cherry flavor adds to those noted in the aroma, and the moderate roast doesn’t quite hold up to the sweetness imparted by the alcohol. The finish is balanced with a tannic and oaky aftertaste. Overall Impression: 18 / 20 The beer is a rich, syrupy, complex, alcoholic punch in the palate. It can definitely stand up to some aging, and would be a great one to cellar for a few years. Like many great wines, it’s a bit intense when fresh, and might put some off, but there’s no doubt that this is an outstanding beer and not for the faint of heart. 93 by Richard Wong Dragon’s Milk New Holland Brewing Co. Aroma: 22 / 24 Flavor: 38 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 9 / 10 resulting in a nice, mellow, smooth burn that gives it a wide spectrum of aromas and flavors. Overall, this is a balanced Imperial Stout with a smooth mouthfeel and a sweet alcoholic burn in the finish. Judge’s Notes The first thing you get from the aroma is a wonderful bourbon barrel scent of vanilla and wood finished with nice malt sweetness. I didn’t get any hop or roasted malt aromas in the nose, possibly because they were overwhelmed by the bourbon barrel a bit. The beer was pitch black with nice carbonation as tiny tight bubbles left lacing that lingered on the glass. The beer was well balanced between the roasted malts and bittering hops and they complemented one another nicely. The flavor of the beer had a very nice winelike sweetness with hints of raisins and dark chocolate. The alchohol (from the bourbon barrels) was definitely present in this beer, 92 by Nelson Crowle Angel City IPA Angel City Brewery Aroma: 22 / 24 Flavor: 37 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 9 / 10 Judge’s Notes This beer pours a beautiful deep gold with a huge fluffy ivory head that hangs around for a long time and leaves rings of lace on the sides of the glass. A background malt aroma of fresh baked bread and bread crusts supports a substantial tropical fruit hop presence in the aroma with a bit of tangerine citrusy character and just a slight hint of cotton candy. The flavor holds up the high expectations of the aroma with bread crusts and a smidge of toastiness, all supporting big piney and resiny hop flavors as well as tropical fruits and gooseberry – a fairly complex yet balanced hop flavor profile. Overall Impression: 18 / 20 Overall Impression: 18 / 20 Loads of bitterness linger into a very dry but not too minerally finish – this beer is crisp and clean. Pair this beer with anything off the grill or a medium-rare prime rib. The moderately high carbonation and bitterness both help with washing away the fat of the prime rib and cleansing your palate for that next juicy bite. 92 by Michael Heniff Golden Road Hefeweizen Aroma: 22 / 24 Flavor: 36 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 10 / 10 Overall Impression: 18 / 20 Golden Road Brewing Judge’s Notes This Hefeweizen is very true to style -- highlighting the classical flavors of esters, phenolics, and malted wheat while restraining hops throughout. The aroma begins with a nearly even balance of medium-light bubblegum ester, clove phenolic, and bready wheat. Sporting a typical Hefeweizen haze, this golden beer holds a long-lasting, mousse-like white head. The flavor of the beer holds a similar balance to the aroma, with moderate bready and grainy wheat, bubblegum esters with a hint of banana, and clove phenolics. The beer finishes with a light bitterness, a lingering bready malt, and clove phenolics. Again, this beer has all of the classic elements of a Hefeweizen in perfect harmony. 92 by Randy Scorby Anchor Steam Beer Anchor Brewing Co. Aroma: 22 / 24 Flavor: 36 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 10 / 10 Judge’s Notes This beer starts with a lightly rich bready malt character that gives way to light toast and caramel as it warms and opens up. As the malt settles down, a woody, earthy hop aroma and light fresh apple ester offer a complementary balance. The flavor also does not disappoint. The bready, toasty and caramel malt sweetness is balanced by woody hops and a prominent hop bitterness that lingers into a crisp and dry finish. The breadiness from the malt lingers gently into the aftertaste. This beer pours an inviting copper color with an orange hue that pulls you into the glass. Overall Impression: 18 / 20 92 by Randy Scorby Ruination 2.0 Stone Brewing Co. Aroma: 22 / 24 Flavor: 36 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 10 / 10 Overall Impression: 18 / 20 Judge’s Notes The drinker is greeted with a strong, fresh and bright grapefruit citrus hop aroma with an underlying floral alcohol character. The grapefruit hop character continues into the flavor and is balanced by a light bready maltiness and a suggestion of caramel malt. The high hop bitterness jumps in mid-palate and lingers into the dry finish without going over the top -- as some examples of this style have a tendency to do. The moderate alcohol warming helps to offer a little complexity to this hop-dominated beer. The beer pours a medium amber color with a slight orange hue and a thick, creamy head that lasts forever. A very enjoyable Double IPA to please the hop head in all of us. 91 by Jim Koebel Zombie Dust 3 Floyds Brewing Co. Aroma: 21 / 24 Flavor: 37 / 40 Appearance: 6/6 Mouthfeel: 9 / 10 Judge’s Notes This American Pale Ale opens with pine, grass, and dank hop aromas, which dissipate fairly quickly. Assertive fruity aromas follow, including citrus and pear. It pours a hazy, deep gold color with a tall, white head that lasts until the final sip. This beer’s flavor is fruity and juicy with a note of pine. It has moderately high bitterness and a smooth finish that is both malty and bitter. The hop flavors grow fruitier as it warms. There is a substantial clean, sweet malt backbone that makes this beer very close to evenly balanced between malt and hops. Still, it comes off as clearly American rather than English in overall Overall Impression: 18 / 20 balance. A substantial example of the style, this APA is one to savor. Beer Review Very Good (86-90) 90 | Odyssey Hive, Arcade Brewery by Jason Johnson 90 | Brooklyn Lager, Brooklyn Brewery by Josh Weikert 90 | Citra Bend, Golden Road Brewing by Michael Heniff 90 | Grand Cru, Brouwerij Rodenbach by Garrick Van Buren 90 | The Pit & The Pendulum, Sweetwater Brewing Co. by Owen Ogletree 90 | Curieux, Allagash Brewing Co. by Jim Koebel 89 | Wood Aged Kilt Lifter, The Pike Brewing Co. by Jason Johnson 89 | Go To IPA, Stone Brewing Co. by Randy Scorby 89 | Departed Spirit, Three Taverns Craft Brewery by Owen Ogletree 89 | Yeti Imperial Stout, Great Divide Brewing Co. by Josh Weikert 88 | Shiner Black, Spoetzl Brewing Co. by Michael Bury 88 | Wisconsin Belgian Red, New Glarus Brewing Co. by Garrick Van Buren 88 | Locale Skagit Valley Alba, The Pike Brewing Co. by Jason Johnson 88 | Road Jam, Two Roads Brewing Co. by Rodney A. Tillinghast 88 | Surette Provision Saison, Crooked Stave Brewery by Michael Heniff 88 | Fishwater Double IPA, Telluride Brewing Co. by Owen Ogletree 87 | Whale›s Tale Pale Ale, Cisco Brewers by Jason Johnson 87 | Casual Session IPA, Red Brick Brewing Co. by Jim Koebel 87 | Bière De Mars, Jolly Pumpkin Artisan Ales by Sean Coughlin 87 | Honeyspot Road White IPA, Two Roads Brewing Co. by Rodney A. Tillinghast 87 | Session Cream Summer Ale, Full Sail Brewing Co. by Neslon Crowle 86 | The Love, Starr Hill Brewery by Mike Castagno 86 | BoomBox, Hilliard’s Beer by Rick Franckhauser 86 | Peanut Butter Milk Stout, Belching Beaver Brewing Co. by Richard Wong 86 | The SheRIff of Rock RIdge, Newport Storm Brewery by Pete Garofalo 86 | White Oak Aged Jai Alai, Cigar City Brewing by Mike Castagno 86 | Hop Savant, Crooked Stave Brewery by Michael Heniff 86 | Plum Island Belgian White, Newburyport Brewing Co. by Rodney A. Tillinghast 60 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Beer Review Average (75-85) 85 | Three Philosophers, Brewery Ommegang by Josh Weikert 84 | #9, Magic Hat Brewing Co. by Michael Bury 84 | Double Liberty IPA, Anchor Brewing Co. by Randy Scorby 83 | Hell’s Belle, Big Boss Brewing Co. by Pete Garofalo 82 | Rodenbach Classic, Brouwerij Rodenbach by Garrick Van Buren 81 | Hilliard’s Saison, Hilliard’s Beer by Rick Franckhauser 81 | Newburyport Pale Ale, Newburyport Brewing Co. by Rodney A. Tillinghast 80 | Laughing Skull, Red Brick Brewing Co. by Jim Koebel 79 | Champagne Velvet, Upland Brewing Co. by Mike Castagno 78 | Serendipity, New Glarus Brewing Co. by Garrick Van Buren 78 | Shiner Bock, Spoetzl Brewing Co. by Michael Bury 75 | Green Man IPA, Green Man Brewery by Pete Garofalo www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 61 Brewer Q & A – Fall 2015 For beers that receive a score of “Excellent” or above (91+), we’ve asked the brewer a few questions regarding that beer’s origins. 96 Rating – Mocha Porter – Rogue Ales and Spirits Responses from Rogue brewmaster John Maier. BC: Who came up with this beer’s recipe? John: I did. I wanted to make a robust Porter that wasn’t a brown Porter. 25 years ago the great porters were Anchor Porter, Samuel Smith’s Taddy Porter and Sierra Nevada Porter. The funny thing is that I messed up on the recipe for probably about five years before I got it to where it is today, which happened purely by happenstance. We received a pallet of chocolate malt that we were milling when we discovered that a couple odd bags that were in the mix got milled up by mistake, so I decided to brew with the new ‘blend,’ and it was just what I was aiming for after all those years of trial and error! The recipe has remained the same for the last 20 years. BC: What’s your favorite aspect of this beer (flavor, aroma, etc.)? John: The surprisingly light and refreshing taste. BC: Where does this beer’s name came from? John: Originally named New Porter, after the town of Newport where Rogue’s brewery is located, and also because it was a new style of Porter. It was later renamed to better describe the product: Mocha Porter for its ruddy brown color. Rogue Ales brewmaster John Maier BC: Can you describe this beer in 10 words or less? John: Ruddy brown, bittersweet balance of malt & hops, light cream finish. 62 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Brewer Q & A 96 Rating – Brewery Ommegang – Hennepin Responses from Ommegang brewmaster Phil Leinhart. BC: Who came up with this beer’s recipe? Phil: I’m not sure, but I’d guess it was Bert DeWit [Belgian brewer at Affligem] and/or Don Feinberg [Brewery Ommegang founder]. BC: What’s your favorite aspect of this beer (flavor, aroma, etc.)? Phil: Its crisp finish. BC: Where does this beer’s name came from? Phil: This beer is named after Father Hennepin, the Belgian Missionary. He was supposedly the first European to see Niagara Falls. BC: Is this your “desert island beer?” Ommegang brewmaster Phil Leinhart Phil: It’s definitely one of them! BC: Can you describe this beer in 10 words or less? Phil: Bright, crisp, slightly fruity, digestible, moreish. 95 Rating – Full Sail Brewing Co. – Full Sail ESB Responses from Full Sail brewer Barney Brennan. BC: Who came up with this beer’s recipe? Barney: This was a Full Sail brewing team collaboration. BC: What’s your favorite aspect of this beer (flavor, aroma, etc.)? Barney: The unique hop aroma and flavor from the exclusive use of Challenger hops. BC: Where does this beer’s name came from? Barney: Our Northwest style coupled with a respect for tradition. Full Sail brewer Barney Brennan www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 63 Brewer Q & A BC: Is this your “desert island beer?” Barney: I could drink this one forever in Hood River, [Oregon, Full Sail›s hometown] but for the tropics I would choose Full Sail Pilsner. BC: Can you describe this beer in 10 words or less? Barney: Complex malt flavors balanced with spicy, earthy hops -- deliciously drinkable. BC: Do you know a story -- or have a personal story -- that revolves around this beer? Barney: This beer was born from our brewing team’s annual visit to the hop fields to select ingredients from the new harvest. The Challenger hops were not on our shopping list, but they were so fantastic we had to buy some and build a beer around them. Though it was originally a pub-only release, it was so well received that we decided to keep it going and share it with our friends nationwide. 94 Rating – Wicked Weed Brewing – White Angel Responses from Wicked Weed owner and “head blender” Walt Dickinson. BC: Who came up with this beer’s recipe? Walt: I did. Remember, Luke [Dickinson, Walt›s brother and Wicked Weed co-brewmaster] hates sour beer. ;-) BC: What’s your favorite aspect of this beer (flavor, aroma, etc.)? Walt: Growing up in the South, I have always been enamored with our wild grapes. There is a Belgian Geuze flavor that I always associate with Muscadine grapes, so for me, naturally, it was an ingredient that I wanted to work with at some point. There is a wildness and rustic flavor to this local grape that fits so beautifully with the pastoral character of Brettanomyces. This beer has three pounds of grapes per gallon, so the grape character of the beer is almost wine-like. BC: Where does this beer’s name came from? Walt: Black Angel, our Bourbon Barrel-Aged Black Sour with Michigan tart cherries, was the first Angel and the second Wicked Weed owner Walt Dickinson sour beer we ever made at Wicked Weed. It quickly became, and still is, one of the most sought after beers we produce. After its success, I was inspired to create more Angels that used color as an inspiration. White Angel is 1 of 4 we have released this year -- it represents the white muscadine grape. The others are Red Angel with raspberries, Golden Angel with apricots, and the yet-to-be-released Angel of Darkness with… well, I would tell you what’s in it, but then I’d have to kill you. BC: Is this your “desert island beer?” Walt: No. This beer is really complex with tons of acid and fruit character, and it’s crafted to be savored in special moments. If I drank it every day it would ruin the beer for me. My desert island beer would be a beer from Brasserie De La Senne called Tarass Boulba. 64 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Brewer Q & A BC: Can you describe this beer in 10 words or less? Walt: Muscadine, Tart, Muscadine, Lemon Pith, Muscadine, Old Hay, Muscadine, Plum Skin… I think that was actually 11, so you can omit one Muscadine. BC: Do you know a story -- or have a personal story -- that revolves around this beer? Walt: Just the fantasy that our brand manager Erin Jones wrote for the label: “The great Nor’ester lashed its white fury across the barren, blinding hinterland. Polar isolation drove deep into the desolate hearts of the clansmen. From the faith for a night without desperate cold, the White Angel was manifest. His stealth and clandestine canter silenced the stinging winds. Stillness settled across the boreal nighttime, metered only by the pulse of the Great Lights. Warmth displaced cold, tempest turned to peace, and kinship overcame obscurity.” 94 Rating – Belching Beaver Brewing Co. – Hop Highway IPA Responses from Belching Beaver head brewer Troy Smith. BC: Who came up with this beer’s recipe? Troy: Troy Smith, Belching Beaver’s master brewer. BC: What’s your favorite aspect of this beer (flavor, aroma, etc)? Troy: My favorite aspect of this beer is the drinkability. There’s no lingering bitterness, and it’s a very well-balanced beer with amazing aromas. The hops that impart the flavors and aromas come from around the world (USA, New Zealand and Austria). BC: Where does this beer’s name came from? Troy: Our Brewery is off Highway 78, which passes between the I5 and the 15. 10 breweries are located along this highway, one of which if the largest brewery in San Diego. We called this beer Hop Highway because this highway is home to tons of great, hoppy beers. BC: Is this your “desert island beer?” Troy: Sadly not. It used to be my desert island beer, but now our Great Lei IPA has become that, since it’s brewed with coconut and pineapple, the perfect combination for a deserted tropical island. Belching Beaver head brewer Troy Smith BC: Can you describe this beer in 10 words or less? Troy: Highly drinkable beer with dank hops that goes down easy. Do you know a story -- or have a personal story -- that revolves around this beer? Troy: Hop Highway IPA was the definitive beer that made me realize the quality of craft beer in cans. I’ve come to know our beers intimately over the past three years, and trying this brew out of our first run of cans just blew my mind. It was crisp, dank, refreshing and extremely full-flavored. The fact that we rolled out in time for Memorial Day pool parties and BBQs was huge. I got to float and sip all day long in the sun with these cans, and www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 65 Brewer Q & A I couldn’t have been happier about that. 93 Rating – Firestone Walker Brewing Co. – Pivo Responses from Firestone Walker brewmaster Matt Brynildson. BC: Who came up with this beer’s recipe? Matt: The basic recipe outline (malt, hops, yeast) is pretty basic stuff that any brewer can do. The most important piece is creating and capturing the spirit of the beer, which in this case is a floral and spicy dry hopped beer inspired by my travels in Germany, Czech Republic and, oddly enough, Italy. The true inspiration for this beer is a Pilsner beer produced by a beautiful little brewery in the Lake Como / Lombardy region of Italy – Birrificio Italiano›s Tipopils. Our brewing team has worked hard to build and hone a pilsner brewing process, including a dry hopping step, which captures that spirit – this is very different from brewing the ales that we›re most known for. I come up with the concepts and the Firestone Walker brewing team makes the real magic. BC: What’s your favorite aspect of this beer (flavor, aroma, etc.)? Matt: We have worked hard to create a beer that is crisp, dry, clean and highly drinkable (how many times have you heard that before?), but Firestone Walker brewmaster Matt Brynildson the fun part is that we layer in the hops to create something that is aromatically interesting and enticing. The hops that we choose and the way we apply them make this beer an interesting drinking partner and an excellent all-purpose beer. I believe it is the perfect beer to start a beer-drinking session and a perfect way to end one as well. BC: Where does this beer’s name came from? Matt: Pivo means beer in Czech and this is the birth place of the style. Garrett Oliver says in his book, The Brewmaster’s Table: “Pilsner, the world’s most popular style of beer, was invented in Czech Bohemia, perfected 66 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Brewer Q & A in Germany and turned into flavorless mass-marketed fizz in America.” Giving this beer the name Pivo was all about hitting the reset button for pilsners, returning this style to its roots, and presenting it to American beer lovers who may have lost hope in the pilsner style. BC: Is this your “desert island beer? Matt: Yes, it would work well in that situation. BC: Can you describe this beer in 10 words or less? Matt: A beautiful journey back to the roots of pilsner brewing. BC: Do you know a story -- or have a personal story -- that revolves around this beer? Matt: The story I like to tell is that this beer was not inspired by a German or Czech brewer but by a passionate and amazing Italian brewer named Agostino Arioli, who has had a major role in creating a craft beer revolution in Italy. His Tipopils is the beer that I was dreaming about when Pivo was created. His passion for the style, his love of hops and his amazing ability to put flavors together are all exemplified in Tipopils. I have had the opportunity to taste this beer with Agostino at the source, participate in his Pils Pride festival held each year in his home town and even brew a collaboration beer with him recently. It’s brewers like Agostino who inspire me to keep brewing and it’s people like Ago who are the real role models that this movement should be watching and learning from. 93 Rating – Southbound Brewing Co. – Hop’lin IPA Responses from Southbound brewmaster Smith Mathews. BC: Who came up with this beer’s recipe? Smith: Smith Mathews, Brewmaster/Managing Partner at Southbound. BC: What’s your favorite aspect of this beer (flavor, aroma, etc.)? Smith: I really love the balance of this beer. The caramel and Munich malts combined with the citrusy, piney aromas and flavors of the hops meet in an awesome equilibrium, making it a very approachable IPA. It’s an IPA that both craft beer newcomers and seasoned cicerones can appreciate. BC: Where does this beer’s name came from? Smith: Its a musical reference and an homage to singer/ songwriter Janis Joplin. Her music and life were part of the inspiration for making this beer. BC: Is this your “desert island beer?” Southbound Brewmaster Smith Mathews Smith: If I were stranded on a desert island, this is likely to be the only beer in my cooler. Let’s be honest -- I won’t be on an island without my cooler, so yes, I guess it would be my desert island beer! www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 67 Brewer Q & A BC: Can you describe this beer in 10 words or less? Smith: Smooth, medium-bodied IPA with an incredible balance of malt and hops. Was that 11? After having one Hop’lin, nobody is focused on that 11th word -- so it’s OK. BC: Do you know a story -- or have a personal story -- that revolves around this beer? Smith: I have more than a few stories involving this beer. My favorite would be the good times I’ve shared with best friends at music festivals, all of us drinking this great beer. We’ll leave the specifics out -- if that’s cool with you. 93 Rating – Oskar Blues Brewery – Dale’s Pale Ale Responses from Oskar Blues head brewer Tim Matthews. BC: Who came up with this beer’s recipe? Tim: This one goes back in time, as it started from an old homebrew recipe of Dale’s but has evolved over the years for sure. BC: What’s your favorite aspect of this beer (flavor, aroma, etc.)? Tim: The aroma and flavor are an incredible marriage between the candy sweetness from English crystal malts and a resinous, spicy hop character. BC: Where does this beer’s name came from? Tim: Dale [Katechis] is the owner and founder of Oskar Blues. BC: Is this your “desert island beer?” Tim: You bet! BC: Can you describe this beer in 10 words or less? Tim: A candy-covered, citrusy, piney, semi-sweet and solid brew. BC: Do you know a story -- or have a personal story -- that revolves around this beer? Tim: Every time we crack open a box of Centennial Hops or receive a fresh malt shipment, the aroma triggers an image of that Dale’s Pale Ale can in our mind. All those bike rides, hikes, water adventures, and ski trips where we drank that beer come to mind immediately and vividly. We get transported by the aroma and the taste because this brew is so well-integrated into our lives inside and outside the brewery. 68 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Oskar Blues head brewer Tim Matthews Brewer Q & A 92 Rating – Golden Road Brewing – Golden Road Hefeweizen Responses from Golden Road co-founder Tony Yanow. BC: Who came up with this beer’s recipe? Tony: The Golden Road brewing team worked together to make the recipe what it is. BC: What’s your favorite aspect of this beer (flavor, aroma, etc.)? Tony: While not a typical hefeweizen, I love the ease with which it drinks. It seems to go down easy -- maybe a little too easy sometimes! Golden Road co-founder Tony Yanow BC: Where does this beer’s name came from? Tony: Hefe means yeast. Weizen means wheat. We don›t call it yeast wheat as that name doesn›t sound so great, but the term Hefeweizen has been in use for more than 1000 years, so we decided to stick with that. BC: Is this your “desert island beer?” Tony: Not for me. I like it, but I’m more of an IPA guy. BC: Can you describe this beer in 10 words or less? Tony: A Southern California spin on an age-old, traditional style. BC: Do you know a story -- or have a personal story -- that revolves around this beer? Tony: Meg Gill (the other co-founder of Golden Road Brewing) and I fell in love with the style when we went to Germany to source our brew system. We drank the Weissbier at the St. Augustiner beer garden in Munich and at Weihenstephan Brewery in Freisen where they have made this style for over 1000 years. 92 Rating – Anchor Brewing Co. – Anchor Steam Beer Responses from Anchor Brewing head brewmaster Mark Carpenter. BC: Who came up with this beer’s recipe? Mark: The recipe goes way back to pre-prohibition times, but Fritz [Maytag, founder of Anchor Brewing] added the Northern Brewer hops, which weren’t around when the first steam beers were created. The brewery did fall on some hard times in its early days and they were forced to use sugar instead of malt, but that hasn’t been the case for Anchor Brewing head brewmaster Mark Carpenter www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 69 Brewer Q & A years. The recipe has been the same since I got here in 1971! BC: What’s your favorite aspect of this beer (flavor, aroma, etc.)? Mark: When I started at Anchor, Steam Beer was the only beer that the brewery made – for good reason. It’s just a classic beer – well-balanced with a nice, smooth hoppiness. Steam Beer used to be thought of as very hoppy, but now it’s pretty middle-of-the-road. BC: Where does this beer’s name came from? Mark: The term “steam beer” goes way back to the Gold Rush era. The name is quite notable, as first you might think, “Why would you want to combine steam and beer?” Before the Gold Rush began in California there was no beer, only wine. Northern European miners came and wanted their national beverage so they started brewing it themselves using old-world techniques from their home countries. They threw in a few standard German lagering techniques, and when it was brewed, so much steam was given off that people wondered what they were doing. Of course, the concept of steam was rather new back then, as steam trains had just been invented, so steam beer was quite a novel concept as well. BC: Is this your “desert island beer?” Mark: Yes, Anchor Steam Beer is definitely my desert island beer, but let’s be honest; if we were on a desert island and some beer washed onshore, we would drink it no matter what it was! BC: Can you describe this beer in 10 words or less? Mark: Simply one of the world’s greatest beers. 91 Rating – 3 Floyds Brewing Co. – Zombie Dust Responses from Three Floyds head brewer Chris Boggess. BC: Who came up with this beer’s recipe? Chris: I did. BC: What’s your favorite aspect of this beer (flavor, aroma, etc.)? Chris: I like Zombie Dust’s drinkability. For a relatively hoppy beer, you can easily have more than one. BC: Where does this beer’s name came from? Chris: It was inspired by a Mötley Crüe song called «The Dirt.» I recommend it highly! BC: Is this your “desert island beer?” Chris: No, there are other beers I like just as much. I would think I’d be doing things a little differently on a desert island; I would definitely want a handful of different beers! BC: Can you describe this beer in 10 words or less? Chris: An intensely hopped, gushing, undead pale ale. 70 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Three Floyds head brewer Chris Boggess Brewer Q & A BC: Do you know a story -- or have a personal story -- that revolves around this beer? Chris: Zombie Dust started out as a test brew served exclusiely in our pub. It was originally called Cenotaph. 91 Rating – Boulevard Brewing Co. – Unfiltered Wheat Beer Responses from Boulevard brewmaster Steven Pauwels. BC: Who came up with this beer’s recipe? Steven: Boulevard’s founder, John McDonald, was certainly instrumental in the first recipe of our Wheat Beer. Our brewing team has tweaked the recipe over the years, most dramatically in June 1994 when they took out some of the filtration components of the beer, making it truly “Unfiltered.” BC: What’s your favorite aspect of this beer (flavor, aroma, etc.)? Steven: Unfiltered Wheat Beer is a relief in a craft beer world dominated by hops. The combination of the citrus, apple and grainy wheat notes play nicely together without Boulevard brewmaster Steven Pauwels overwhelming each other. It’s a beer you could try to dissect but you shouldn’t. Just enjoy it because the first sip will always lead to another one, and another one, and another... BC: Is this your “desert island beer?” Steven: As a brewer I would go for more complexity, but I know Unfiltered Wheat Beer is the “desert island beer” for a lot of people in the Midwest BC: Can you describe this beer in 10 words or less? Steven: Lively, refreshing, natural, citrusy, flavorful ale with distinctive cloudy appearance. BC: Do you know a story -- or have a personal story -- that revolves around this beer? Steven: We only had Unfiltered Wheat Beer available on draft for the longest time because we hadn’t figured out how to keep the beer cloudy in the bottle. Right after I started at Boulevard, we installed a centrifuge that allowed us to bottle Unfiltered Wheat Beer. I was super excited when we had the first beer ready, only to find out that we didn’t have any packaging for it. So we packaged it in ‘filtered wheat beer’ packaging and put on a big sticker that said ‘New: Unfiltered Wheat Beer.› One of those stickers is still on the mirror in the bathroom next to my office to remind me about communicating with marketing before I want to make big changes to flagship beers! www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 71 FALL SEASONALS Pumpkin Beers He Said 21st Amendment Brewery / Elysian Brewing Co. San Francisco, CA / Seattle, WA --Comes in porter and tripel. Pumpkin Ale Alaskan Brewing Co. Juneau, AK --11 lbs. of pumpkin per barrel. Pinchy Jeek Barl Anderson Valley Brewing Co. Boonville, CA - - - You don’t have to speak Boontling to enjoy this beer! Pumpkin Beast Aviator Brewing Co. Fuquay Varina, NC --A beast from the yeast. 72 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 FALL SEASONALS Cold Blooded Pumpkin Ale Avondale Brewing Co. Birmingham, AL --Best chilled in cold blood. Post Road Pumpkin Ale Brooklyn Brewery Brooklyn, NY --New packaging; same smoothly spiced taste. Rating: 85 Headless Heron Central Waters Brewing Co. Amherst, WI --Ichabod Crane’s #1 competition. Good Gourd Cigar City Brewing Tampa, FL --Imperial at 8.5% ABV. Rating: 88 Age Old Pumpkin Crooked Letter Brewing Co. Ocean Springs, MS --Despite all my rage I am still just a pumpkin with age. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 73 FALL SEASONALS Punkin Ale Dogfish Head Craft Brewery Milton, DE --Named for Punkin Chunkin. Punkuccino Elysian Brewing Co. Seattle, WA --“For the world-weary Barista.” The Gourd Standard Flying Dog Brewing Co. Frederick, MD --“Suddenly, it feels like a seance.” Farmhouse Pumpkin Hardywood Brewing Co. Richmond, VA - - - Pumpkin is the reason for the saison. The Great’er Pumpkin Heavy Seas Beer Halethorpe, MD --Vince Guaraldi’s beer of choice. 74 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 FALL SEASONALS Squashed Mother’s Brewing Co. Springfield, MO --Quaff a Squashed while you nosh. Pumpkick New Belgium Brewing Co. Fort Collins --A cranberry, lemongrass kick. Ichabod New Holland Brewing Co. Holland, MI --It’s O.K. to lose your head over this one… Rogue Farms Pumpkin Patch Ale Rogue Ales & Spirits Ashland, OR --Only Rogue’s ingredients, no beard yeast. Warlock Southern Tier Brewing Lakewood, NY --Counterpoint to Pumking. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 75 FALL SEASONALS Pumpkinator Saint Arnold Brewing Houston, TX --Dark with molasses, black malt. Old Towne Pumpkin Ale Straight To Ale Brewing Co. Huntsville, AL --Atticus Finch could have used a few. Pumpkinfest Terrapin Beer Co. Athens, GA --Now in cans. “Pump-can-fest”. Master of Pumpkins Tröegs Brewing Co. Hershey, PA --Lars Ulrich’s go-to beer. Xibalba Wicked Weed Brewing Asheville, NC --Cocoa nibs, three chili peppers. 76 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 Oktoberfest/Märzen Dead Ringer Ballast Point Brewing Co. San Diego, CA --Look for the dancing skeleton. Dragonhosen Imperial Oktoberfest Boulder Beer Boulder, CO --Firebreathers welcome. Bob’s 47 Oktoberfest Boulevard Brewing Co. Kansas City, MO --Slightly tart, quenching finish. Rating: 91 Mad Bishop DuClaw Brewing Co. Baltimore, MD --Rounded and toasty. Rating: 90 FALL SEASONALS Oaktoberfest Firestone Walker Brewing Co. Paso Robles, CA --It’s more than Oak-ay. Clawhammer Oktoberfest Highland Brewing Co. Asheville, NC --Drop the Clawhammer with this malty brew. Rating: 78 Oktoberfest Hofbräu München München, Germany --Relatively pale, sweet. Oktoberfest Märzen Lager Left Hand Brewing Co. Longmont, CO --Try with schnitzel. Oktoberfest Revolution Brewing Co. Chicago, IL --Pairs well with polka dancing. Rating: 80 Oktoberfest Spaten-Franziskaner-Bräu München, Germany --The oldest version of this style. Rating: 87 Oktoberfest The Ft. Collins Brewery Fort Collins, CO --All German malt, hops. Oktoberfest Upland Brewing Co. Bloomington, IN --Munich’s specialty in the heart of Indiana. Rating: 88 Oktoberfest Märzen Paulaner Brauerei Munich, Germany --On the slightly darker side. Rating: 86 www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 77 Book Review By Jim Dykstra Mountain Brew: A High Spirited Guide to Country-Style Beer Making by Tim Matson and Lee Anne Dorr The Countryman Press, Softcover, $10.95, 123 pp. Whether it’s a decade-old cellared Bigfoot or a freshly bottled homebrew, the thrill of a longawaited brew fulfilled is what keeps many coming back to quality beer. With its rustic, homespun charm, Mountain Brew is closer to the latter, but reflects both in a successful bottling, aging and uncorking of the timeless joy of beer. Originally cobbled together in the seventies by a duo of Vermonters, it is part folklore and part beer-from-scratch cookbook. At the time of Mountain Brew’s conception homebrewing was still outlawed, and though it didn’t take an Odyssey to gather ingredients for an ale, the retail homebrewing environment was a far cry from today’s explosion of suppliers. Hops came mixed into Blue Ribbon liquid malt extract (yes, that Blue Ribbon), which was sold as a “cooking ingredient” at local groceries. That, or you could gather hops wild, as one of the locals maintained was ideal. Some cleaned their equipment with bleach, some with standard sanitizer, and others used hot soap and water. One of the authors still does. Mirroring the movement it helped inspire, the book has come a long way. No longer a hodgepodge of recipes stapled together with cover art by a nine year old, Mountain Brew has added new recipes, binding, and a lengthy foreword 78 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 from Tim Matson, taking a poignant look back at the original text, which remains preserved within. And deservedly so. Even after a polish, the book is still a tad rough, but that makes it better. It’s not written with the glamour that Michael Jackson could give to beer, but the fresh air, clean water and unadulterated joy of pure creation bubbling off the pages makes for a very visceral read. These were people living in a different time, but doing the exact things that make us glad to be alive. They were able to package it up and share it with others, and though it may not always be technically sound, Mountain Brew is perfectly human. Product Review By Chris Guest DrinkTanks Classic Growler Sometimes, you just want more beer. Though beer packaging comes in all shapes and sizes – from tiny 8.4-ounce “nip” cans to burly 22-ounce bombers, the fact is there’s always room for more. The keg cap system couldn’t have been easier to install. The growler comes equipped with a list of five easy-to-follow instructions that outline everything you need to do in order to make the Kegulator attachment work. I still managed to overcarbonate the beer a bit, but it didn’t make the biggest difference for a creamy porter. After a successful Kickstarter campaign in early 2015, DrinkTanks growlers and minikegs began shipping a few months after. Find out more or purchase a DrinkTank for yourself at their website: www.drinktanks.com. That’s exactly what DrinkTanks provides. DrinkTanks growlers are available in both 128-ounce versions dubbed The Juggernaut, or in 64-ounce Classic Growlers. We opted for the deceptively large 64-ounce rendition, , which is available in 14 uniquely colored finishes. While it looks no bigger than a typical beer stein, the Classic Growler actually holds a half-gallon of liquid in its exceedingly light, high-grade stainless steel shell. In a nifty twist, this growler can also do double duty as a personal mini keg with the help of DrinkTanks’ auto-regulating keg cap. The Kegulator, as DrinksTanks calls it, came with our growler. If you opt for this additional piece of gear, you get a detachable tap and two CO² cartridges for a truly creamy kegged beer experience. We poured a bomber of our fall issue’s highestscoring beer, Rogue Mocha Porter, into the growler and let it sit overnight. All DrinkTanks growlers are fully vaccuum insulated, so you can put either hot or cold liquids in it and it will keep them piping hot (for 12 hours) or fully chilled (for 24 hours), according to DrinkTanks› website. We tested the beer upon arriving at our offices the next day and observed that the beers were indeed still cool, but not cold. While this temperature was perfect for a porter, lighter beers would suffer a bit from higher temperatures, so keep that in mind before purchasing. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 79 European Report by Carolyn Smagalski The Mercury Rises Over seventy performers entertained music fans from London to Philadelphia during the simulcasted Live Aid concert in 1985, including British rock legend, Queen. According to Wikipedia, “Queen’s performance on that day [at Wembley Stadium] has since been voted by more than 60 artists, journalists and music industry executives as the greatest live performance in the history of rock music.” Lead singer Freddie Mercury opened with Bohemian Rhapsody, the unconventional, six-minute single most responsible for Queen’s worldwide success. Forty years since its release in 1975, the ballad/opera/ hard rock classic has earned its rightful coronation with the creation of Queen Bohemian Lager, a traditional, hoppy pilsner of 4.7% ABV. Michael Voldrich, 2014 Czech Brewmaster of the Year, fittingly brews the celebratory beer at the Protivín Brewery in the Kingdom of Bohemia. The brewery, owned by the Lobkowicz Group since 2008, dates back to the mid-sixteenth century, with origins to the Schwarzenberg Dynasty. Voldrich created Queen Bohemian Pils using Moravian barley, soft water, and Saaz hops with decoction mashing and a double fermentation process. It is GMO free and has earned PGI status, registered with Protective Geographical Indication certification. The beer label bears the original Queen crest designed by Mercury, complete with the members’ zodiac signs and eyes of the Queen. It is further enhanced with Bohemian patterns and color, which accentuate the artistry under which it is brewed. Distribution plans include an initial rollout in the UK this year, followed by release on the international stage. 80 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 European Report BrewDog Comes West With a solid push from their crowdfunding campaign, Equity for Punks, BrewDog of Scotland began installment of a £25 million brewhouse in Ellon, Aberdeenshire, with plans for a February 2016 opening. Capacity is expected to increase to five times current levels in the UK. By August 2016, Martin Dickie and James Watt will mark their territory in Canal Winchester, establishing a North American Headquarters near Columbus, Ohio. The $30.4 million expansion includes a brewery, restaurant, tap room, and visitors’ center. BrewDog’s new growth will initially add 115 jobs to the region, along with a boost to the manufacturing and tourism sectors. Hiring begins in 2016. by Carl Kins Wild beers are on the rise. Duvel’s Antwerp subsidiary De Koninck launched a new beer, Wild Jo. This comes after BOM Brewery’s Triporteur Wild & Funky and Halve Maan (Bruges) re-released Brugse Zot Wild for the second year. Halve Maan is now launching a sizeable crowdfunding exercise to fund the two-mile pipeline between the brewery and the bottling plant. There are three possibilities, but the “Gold” funder will get a Brugse Zot daily for the rest of his/her life. This comes at a hefty price of 7,500 EUR (approx. 8,300 USD). Plus, they successfully continue to claim the term “Zot” (fool) worldwide, such www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 81 European Report that Finnish brewers had to recall their beer “Vlaamsche Zot”. Sports and beer are getting more and more intertwined. The Brussels breweries teamed together recently in honor of the local soccer club (Union St. Gillis) winning their championship and being promoted to Second League. For this, Manneken Pis, the famous Brussels/Belgian symbol was dressed in club colors and beer was poured from, amongst others, Cantillon and Brasserie de la Senne. Cycling is huge in Belgium and more breweries are trying to hook up somehow. Brouwerij De Bie launched Vélo, a typical tripel, in cooperation with the Etixx-Quick Step team. This follows in the successful footsteps of Kwaremont (a hill in Flanders, famous amongst cyclists) brewed by Brouwerij De Brabandere and Koerseklakse (meaning cycling cap) brewed by Gaverhopke. A strange limited-edition collaboration recently occurred involving the heavily expanding lambic brewer Lindemans and Mikkeller. They developed SpontanBasil, an old gueuze to which fresh basil was added. Johan van Dyck, who has Seef beer under contract, is starting his own brewery in Antwerp, and he has also launched a new beer, Bootjesbier, with a link to the Red Star Line Museum. The Red Star Line transported tens of thousands of immigrants to Ellis Island in the U.S. This link to the United States translates into the beer via the use of U.S. hops. The fourth edition of the successful Brussels Beer Challenge beer competition will take place in Antwerp in November. by Max Bahnson Micro Movement Gains Momentum The number of microbreweries keeps on growing relentlessly, and it›s now well over 300, making the Czech Republic one of the countries with the most breweries per capita in the world. The word minipivovar (microbrewery) has become as mainstream as craft in other countries. 82 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 European Report This hasn›t escaped the attention of the bigger players, who have improved the quality of some of their products and also have put out single hop lagers with new Czech cultivars. But nobody has taken the movement toward craft as seriously as the country›s best-selling brand, Gambrinus, owned by SABMiller. In May, a new micro-brand from a tiny West Bohemian village, «Patron», started showing up at specialist bars and at a couple of festivals. Its beers, two pale lagers, were well received and got positive reviews at dedicated websites. The brewery, however, was fictitious and the beers were in fact relabelled Gambrinus. It was all part of a marketing stunt by the brand to prove that its beers, much unloved by local enthusiasts, are actually as good as anything from a microbrewery and that the criticism the beers receive is mostly based on prejudice. The campaign was quite successful and was followed up by posters and other materials at Gambrinustied pubs that reassure the drinkers that they are making the right choice, regardless of what the haters say. Meanwhile, the official industry figures, released by the Czech Brewers and Maltsters association, didn›t show any surprises. As expected, the numbers followed last year›s trend, a negligible growth with falling domestic consumption and growing exports. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 83 Robinsons originally believed Iron Maiden lacked an “authentic story” for a collaboration beer, but it quickly became clear that Dickinson was an enthusiastic beer expert – even sending pictures of his beer collection to Robinsons to convey his passion. Iron Maiden, Robinsons Brewery Deploy the ‘Trooper’ By Chris Guest When Bruce Dickinson, the stentorian-voiced lead singer of massively popular metal band Iron Maiden, approached Robinsons Brewery of Stockport, England about a collaboration, the company was unsure. David Bremner, director of marketing at Robinsons, knew the company was wary of a collaboration beer after an unsuccessful previous venture with British rock group Elbow. “There’s a few key ingredients when you’re doing any collaborative beer,” Bremner explained. 84 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 “You need an authentic story, you need to work with the right people, you need a truly collaborative approach, and most importantly, you need a fanatical fan base with a huge social media following.” Though Elbow are critical darlings, the group didn’t have a truly rabid fan base that it engaged with on a regular basis, and the group also didn’t have a collaborative approach to making the beer. Robinsons originally believed Iron Maiden lacked an “authentic story” for a collaboration beer, but it quickly became clear that Dickin- son was an enthusiastic beer expert – even sending pictures of his beer collection to Robinsons to convey his passion. The head brewer was dispatched to London with 10 beers to meet with Dickinson. “They took the labels off and he blind tasted them,” said Bremner. “Bruce knew six out of ten beers blind. He knew the hops that were in them and he knew the malts that were in them, and we knew then that we had a really authentic story all of a sudden – far more authentic than anyone could’ve hoped for.” While blind tasting the beers, Bruce made it clear that he wanted to make a beer in a traditional English style, so they settled on Trooper as a strong bitter. “Robinsons didn’t want to make a beer that was ontrend for the market, they wanted to make a beer that Bruce would like to make for the fans, a beer that he could create and deliver,” said Bremner. “You could make a tastier beer, you could make a more pungent beer, but we wanted a beer that people could come back to time and time again.” The response to Trooper has blown away the folks at Robinsons, but it wasn’t that surprising. Bremner remembers going to Disneyland three years ago with his kids and queuing up to get on the Finding Nemo ride. While waiting, he saw “three blokes of different ages, not together, all wearing Iron Maiden shirts.” He knew then that this beer could turn into a phenomenon. The devotion with which Iron Maiden fans consume the group’s music certainly applies to the group’s beer too, which works out well for Robinsons. “The fans buy Iron Maiden albums once, whereas this gives them the chance to drink the band’s beer five times a day, every day,” said Bremner. “It’s an ongoing immersion into the Iron Maiden brand. It’s consistently thanking them for their loyalty.” Unlike other beer and music collaborations, Dickinson actually visited the brewery several times to help with brewing the beer. When Robinsons launched the beer, said Bremner, “Bruce led the brewery tour for the beer journalists himself.” The beer market is fairly saturated with music collaborations, with some brewers, like London’s Signature Brew, almost focusing solely on them. But Trooper was really the first one by a British brewery to show such lasting appeal and staying power. “Beer fans can get quickly fatigued with collaborations,” Bremner said, jokingly bringing up an Oprah Winfrey Gin or a Justin Bieber Vodka. “In the UK, other bands have done this and they’ve failed time after time after time.” In many cases, the finished beers just weren’t tasty or interesting. “The most essential part is getting a beer that the fans are going to enjoy,” Bremner said. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 85 The majority of beers sold in Britain are 4 percent ABV or under, and when Robinsons debuted Trooper at 4.8 percent ABV it immediately began outselling older, more established brands with its richer flavor profile and “distinctive look” featuring the zombified Iron Maiden mascot, Eddie the Head, on its taps and label artwork. Even in American beer shrines with over 120 craft brews on tap, Trooper gets noticed due to Iron Maiden’s massive worldwide reach via its social media following. “I’ve been working in the beverage industry for 18 years,” Bremner said. “Trooper is the only beer I’ve dealt with that actually puts people in pubs – we tell the fans where to find the beer on social media, and it drives people into that pub.” (Editor’s Note: Bremner told BC that big news was on the horizon regarding Trooper, and shortly after completing this interview, Robinsons announced Trooper 666, a 6.6% ABV ale created in celebration of the 10 million pints of Trooper sold around the world and the 40th anniversary of Iron Maiden’s formation.) 86 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20 European Beer and Cider Selections from England Iron Maiden Trooper Robinsons Brewery Stockport, England http://www.ironmaidenbeer.com/ Inspired by Iron Maiden and handcrafted at Robinsons Brewery, malt flavors and citric notes from a unique blend of Bobec, Goldings and Cascade hops dominate this deep 4.8 percent ABV golden ale with a subtle hint of lemon. Old Tom Chocolate Strong Ale Robinsons Brewery Stockport, England http://www.robinsonsbrewery.com/ Brewed with cocoa and Madagascar bourbon vanilla, this 6 percent ABV dark strong ale is shockingly dry. Beautiful dark chocolate notes intermingle with full, ripe malt for a velvety beer experience unlike any other. Old Tom Ginger Strong Ale Robinsons Brewery Stockport, England http://www.robinsonsbrewery.com/ Made with Fentiman’s Ginger Ale, Old Tom Ginger features a bracing, zesty and pronounced ginger character like no other ginger beer we have ever tasted, and bubbles in at an intensely delicious 6 percent ABV. www.BeerConnoisseur.com | 87 Old Tom Original Strong Ale Robinsons Brewery Stockport, England http://www.robinsonsbrewery.com/ A massive, dark and warming 8.5 percent ale with notes of dried fruit and pepper coupled with a hefty malt backbone. You’ll taste roasted nuts, chocolate and a pleasant smokiness. Aromas of ripe malt and dried fruit round out the character of this tremendous, traditional and excellent Strong Ale. Aspall Dry English Cider Aspall Cider House Suffolk, England http://www.aspall.co.uk/ Pours a mid straw-gold colour, with a lean and light floral aroma of dessert apples. Dry, round and creamy on the palate with medium fullness, the 6.8 percent ABV Aspall Dry boasts well-balanced acidity with pleasant soft tannins and an elegant, long finish. A highly versatile partner for any dish, try with charcuterie, sweet and spicy dishes, and all cheeses. Aspall Peronnelle’s Blush English Cider Aspall Cider House Suffolk, England http://www.aspall.co.uk/ Pours a clear salmon-pink colour with a marked floral, apple and blackberry aroma. Assertive palate, medium in body with attractive apple and blackberry flavours. This sweet, well-balanced traditional English cider makes an ideal aperitif and complement to fruit-based desserts. 5.2 percent ABV. 88 | The Beer Connoisseur® – Fall 2015, Issue 20