Delivering Value Today, Ensuring Growth for Tomorrow Jon Roberts Executive Vice President & President CVS/caremark President, Agenda Demonstrating Demonstrating Value: Value: PBM P f Highlights Hi hli ht PBM Performance Performance Highlights Addressing Clients Clients’ Top Concern: Cost Ensuring Growth: Our Integrated Model and the E l i Health Evolving H lth Care C Market M k t 2 Continued Strong PBM Performance Net Revenue Operating Profit ($, billions) ($, billions) 15.6% 15.0% 121.5 4.4 CAGR CAGR 3.5 88.4 2.2 58.9 2011 2014 Note: 1. 2016E based on midpoint of 2016 guidance. 3 2016E 2011 2014 2016E Another Successful Selling Season: Gross New Business Wins of $13.5 Billion for 2016 13 5B 13.5B $1.8B $11.2B IN NEW BUSINESS WINS State of Oklahoma State St t off Illinois Health Plan Government & Union Employer Notes: 1. As of 12/04/2015. 2. Gross wins exclude Medicare Part D SilverScript individual products. 4 Net New Client Business of $11.5 Billion for 2016 with 98% Retention Revenues 60% of client ($, billions) 13.5 non-renewals l due to acquisition and retirees 0.8 0.4 0.8 11.5 Business Not Renewed Gross New B i Business Acquired Moved to Exchange Competitive (P i (Primarily il R Retirees) ti ) / Other Oth Net New Business Expect another highly successful welcome season Notes: 1. As of 12/04/2015. 2. Gross wins exclude Medicare Part D SilverScript individual products. 5 Gross New Business Creates Share Gain Opportunity GROSS WINS BY CHANNEL ENTERPRISE SHARE 54% $0.6B Mail Choice 28% $1.8B 22% Specialty data $11.1B $ Retail Networks New Existing Existing Business Health Plan Employer Notes: 1. Enterprise share represents the percent of Rx volume dispensed through a CVS Health enterprise channel (Mail, Specialty, Retail). 2. All claims on a 30-day equivalent basis. 6 Client Priorities: Prescription Drug Cost Top Concern Across Segments AVOIDING DISRUPTION MEDICARE EXPERTISE MEMBER SERVICE UTILIZATION & CLINICAL PROGRAMS LEVEL OF IMPORTANCE 7 CLIENT SERVICE PRESCRIPTION DRUG COST Our Model Provides Flexibility to Address dd ess C Client e t Priorities o t es Employers AVOIDING DISRUPTION MEDICARE EXPERTISE MEMBER SERVICE UTILIZATION & CLINICAL PROGRAMS LEVEL OF IMPORTANCE 8 CLIENT SERVICE PRESCRIPTION DRUG COST Our Model Provides Flexibility to Address dd ess C Client e t Priorities o t es Health Plans AVOIDING DISRUPTION MEDICARE EXPERTISE MEMBER SERVICE UTILIZATION & CLINICAL PROGRAMS LEVEL OF IMPORTANCE 9 CLIENT SERVICE PRESCRIPTION DRUG COST Our Model Provides Flexibility to Address Client Priorities Medicare AVOIDING DISRUPTION MEDICARE EXPERTISE MEMBER SERVICE UTILIZATION & CLINICAL PROGRAMS LEVEL OF IMPORTANCE 10 CLIENT SERVICE PRESCRIPTION DRUG COST Multi-segment PBM Market Demands Flexibility Employers p y Government and Unions Health Plans Expertise, flexibility and proven performance support our continued growth 11 Delivering on Client Priorities: Clients and Members Highly Satisfied with Service 2015 Client Satisfaction 2015 Member Satisfaction 96% 95% CVS/caremark scored highest in overall customer satisfaction in 2015 PBMI Survey Source: PBMI 2015 Pharmacy Benefit Management Customer Satisfaction Report; PBMs with >20M members. 12 Delivering on Client Priorities: Medicare Consultative Services Competitiveness Actuarial A t i l / bid, bid formulary f l and plan design support Progressive and integrated strategies to help manage trend MEDICARE HEALTH PLAN Star Ratings g 73% of client lives are 4 to 5 Star p plans Compliance p Robust compliance support for complex regulatory environment Note: 1. Star ratings for 2016 based on internal analysis of CMS data released October 2015. Star rating based on weighted average enrollment by parent organization. Only plans that were CVS/caremark managed for the 2016 measurement period and received a Star rating were included. 13 Delivering on Client Priorities: Clinical Programs MEDICATION RECONCILIATION 48% reduction in hospital p readmissions; $3,300 savings per patient counseled PHARMACY ADVISOR Pharmacist counseling: 4% increase in adherence; 7.5% reduction in gaps in care ROBUST UTILIZATION PROGRAMS 6% savings for medical and pharmacy benefits from specialty utilization management SPECIALTY CARE MANAGEMENT NURSE Enhanced outreach: 60% engagement rate; reduce hospitalizations by 23% Note: 1. Savings quoted may vary based on various factors including things such as plan design, programs adopted and demographics. Sources: Pharmacy Advisor : CVS/caremark internal data data, 2013 2013. Medication Reconciliation: CVS/caremark sample study study, 2014 2014. Robust UM (integrated PA) CVS/caremark Specialty Client Solutions and Trend Management, 2013, internal analyses for estimated program savings. Specialty engagement source: Accordant® - Comprehensive Data Warehouse; SQL Server 2008. Greensboro, NC: care management Health Services, a CVS/caremark Company; 2013 www.hpminstitute.org/content/wellness-and-disease-management-podcast-industry-specialist-judy-mueller. 14 Agenda Demonstrating Value: PBM Performance P f Highlights Hi hli ht Clients’ Top Concern: Cost Addressing Clients Ensuring Growth: Our Integrated Model and the E l i Health Evolving H lth Care C Market M k t 15 Size and Scale Ensures Competitive Cost Generic Purchasing • Sourced through Red Oak, the largest generic sourcing entity in the U.S. Formulary Management • $6.4B in incremental client savings ‘12-’16E from our leading formulary management strategy Specialty Pharmacy • Largest specialty pharmacy; able to manage cost across pharmacy and medical benefit Competitive Networks • 1.34B adjusted claims estimated in 2016 through our multiple networks Cost of Service • • Streamlining continues to deliver value as volume grows Technology investments enable regulatory compliance Note: 1. 2016E based on midpoint of 2016 guidance. 16 Comprehensive Program Addresses 3 Possible Areas of Fraud, Waste and Abuse MEMBER • Medication abuse / misuse • Doctor shopping • Pharmacy shopping CVS/caremark provides: PRESCRIBER high risk • Review of high-risk prescribing patterns • Illegal or irresponsible prescribing • Robust network pharmacy credentialing program PHARMACY • Pharmacy Ph audits di • Fraudulent billing • Inaccurate dispensing • Drug diversion • High- and low-touch interventions • Active and retrospective claims monitoring For 2015, CVS/caremark pharmacy audits will lead to more than $240M in savings and recovery of incorrect incorrect, improper or fraudulently-billed claims Source: CVS/caremark internal data. 17 2014 Double-digit Pharmacy Trend: A Call to Action IMPACT TO TREND 1 0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.4% (5.9)% 1.5% 11.8% 2.1% 7.7% 2014 Book of Business Trend Nonspecialty Brand Inflation Specialty Utilization Brand Inflation Note: 1. Trend is net of rebates. Source: CVS Health Enterprise Analytics, Book of Business Trend Cohort. 18 Hep C Compounds Generic Inflation Drug Mix RxInsights: Client-Specific Reporting on Trend Performance and Key y Metrics EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Note: 1. Sample data, actual results may vary. 19 CVS HEALTH - COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTIONS TO MANAGE TREND IDENTIFY EMERGING TREND EXPLORE ROOT CAUSES MANAGE THROUGH FORMULARY OPTIMIZE CHANNEL Interactive RxInsights Individual classes are p plotted below. The g graph p is showing g the relationship p between Cost and Contribution to Trend. Size represents p the Cost/Days y Supply pp y for a g given class. CLASS ANALYSIS BY CONTRIBUTION 5% TREND 11.2% 4% RxInsights Demo 3% 2% 1% 0% -1% -2% -3% $0 $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $6 $7 $8 GROSS COST PMPM TREND $ $120 $100 $80 J January 2014 M 2014 May S t b 2014 September J January 2015 M 2015 May S t b 2015 September ©2015 CVS Health and/or one of its affiliates: Confidential and Proprietary Strong Adoption of Key Cost Management Solutions … Meaningful Opportunity Remains Current Lives Total Lives Opportunity Savings MAINTENANCE CHOICE 23M 44M Up to 4% TOTAL NETWORK STRATEGIES 37M 75M Up to 4% FORMULARY STRATEGIES 25M 53M Up to 12% EXCLUSIVE SPECIALTY 35M 50M Up to 7% SPECIALTY MEDICAL MANAGEMENT 10M 41M Up to 13% Notes: 1 Current Lives includes 2016 known enrollments 1. enrollments. 2. Exclusive Specialty savings apply to specialty spend under the pharmacy benefit. 3. Specialty Medical Management opportunity based on Health Plan lives in PBM book of business; savings apply to specialty spend under the medical benefit. 4. Savings results will vary based on a variety of factors including demographics, plan design and other programs implemented by the client. 21 Adoption of Our Plan Designs Helps Reduce Plan Costs While Growing Enterprise Share Enterprise Share Growth in a Multi-state Health Plan 11.4 pp increase 31.3% 26.7% 19.9% 2010 2013 2016E Plan has implemented programs that reduce plan and member cost and grow enterprise share 22 2014 Year-to-date 2015 Double-digit Trend Pharmacy Summary Trend: A Call to Action JAN THROUGH SEP COMMERCIAL TREND 11.8% 1.6% (0.3)% (1.9)% 0.8% 2.3% 6.4% 2015 2014 YTD Book Book of Business Trend 6 7% 6.7% Nonspecialty Brand Inflation Specialty Utilization Brand Inflation Note: 1. Trend is net of rebates. Source: CVS Health Enterprise Analytics, Book of Business Trend Cohort. 23 (2.8)% Hep C Compounds Generic Inflation Drug Mix Agenda Demonstrating Value: PBM Performance P f Highlights Hi hli ht Addressing Clients Clients’ Top Concern: Cost Ensuring Growth: Our Integrated Model and the E l i Health Evolving H lth Care C Market M k t 24 Driving Market Evolution: Government Programs Linking g Payments ay e ts to Qua Quality ty 1 in 3 Americans are currently covered by governmentsponsored p health insurance programs $1off every $2 spent on health care goes through Medicare and M di id Medicaid 50% of traditional Medicare spending will be linked to quality incentives by 2018 % OF MEDICARE SPENDING TIED TO QUALITY INCENTIVES 50% 20% 2014 2018 To succeed, payors and providers must align with CMS focus on quality Notes: 1. Health Affairs – National Health Expenditure Projections 2014-2024, July 2015. 2. Modern Healthcare, January 26, 2015. 25 Our Model Uniquely Meets Evolving Needs Integrated Assets and Ability to Improve Outcomes Position Us for Growth Data and analytics to guide interventions and help optimize outcomes Effective outreach to consumers between visits to the doctor Connectivity and coordination with providers to help them succeed in new risk models 1 2 3 Capabilities to reduce risk of readmissions and support transitions in care Supporting market initiatives linking payments to quality 26 4 We Make Data Actionable and Deliver It When and Where Interventions Can Do the Most Good Patient Providers Hospitals Optimal Interventions P Powered d by b the th Health Engagement Engine Foundation of rich data and analytic expertise 27 1 Data/Analytics Guide Interventions Post-acute Care CVS Health Uses Pharmacy Data to Help Providers Reduce Risk and Improve Quality Which of my patients are high p g risk? Risk Adjustment Targeting: Accurate assessment of p population p risk to help p optimize reimbursement Who will drop off therapy and when? Adherence Prediction: Assess a patient’s risk of non-adherence to more effectively target adherence interventions Who could incur high costs in the next 12 months? Vulnerable Patient Index: Identify patients at high risk of steep increase in health care costs to enable interventions to improve adherence, safety and outcomes Vulnerable patients have 3.5X higher cost of care Note: 1. CVS Health uses and shares data as allowed by applicable law, our agreements and our information firewall. Source: CVS/caremark internal analysis. 28 1 Data/Analytics Guide Interventions Connected Assets Support Effective Consumer Outreach CVS/omnicare ™ Adherence counseling Support for self-management of chronic conditions Medication reviews for high risk patients Wellness support Specialty condition management Note: 1. CVS Health uses and shares data as allowed by applicable law, our agreements and our information firewall. 29 2 Effective Consumer Outreach Omnicare Omnicare support Supportfor for Transitions transitions inincare Care Connecting with At-risk Providers and Extending the Care Team to Help Them Succeed Adh Adherence opportunities t iti Intervention results Medication M di ti and d allergy info MinuteClinic visit summaries Provider Affiliated with 60+ health systems to share data and support patient interventions and better outcomes Note: 1. CVS Health uses and shares data as allowed by applicable law, our agreements and our information firewall. 30 3 Provider Connectivity Supporting Patients After Discharge from Hospital: Care Transitions Challenge the System 1/5 readmitted within 30 days 3/4 of these readmissions are preventable 2/3 readmissions related to medication issues Costs: $12B per year Sources: 1. Health Affairs Health Policy Brief, November 12, 2013, Medicare Hospital Readmission Reduction Program. 2. Annals of Internal Medicine; The Incidence and Severity of Adverse Events Affecting Patients after Discharge from the Hospital, 2003. 31 4 Transitions in Care Supporting Patients After Discharge from Hospital: Reducing Risk, Improving Outcomes Medication Reconciliation by Pharmacist Shown to reduce readmissions by 48% Home Infusion Services Earlier discharge; alternative, lower-cost sites of care High-touch Specialty Services Adherence support; rare disease management Skilled Nursing or Long-term Care Helping patients through complex changes in regimen as they transition Only CVS Health can provide this end-to-end solution Note: 1. CVS/caremark sample study, 2014. 32 4 Transitions in Care One-of-a-kind: Assets and Capabilities to Connect and Coordinate with All Stakeholders LARGEST SPECIALTY PHARMACY LARGEST RETAIL CLINIC RETAIL PHARMACY FOOTPRINT INDUSTRY-LEADING PBM PROGRAMS 33 Integrated Model Helps Lower Costs and Improve Outcomes LARGEST HOME INFUSION LEADING POST-ACUTE PHARMACY SERVICES The Right Strategy for an Evolving Health Care Market Demonstrating Value Industry-leading trend management tools / solutions to People, Payors and Providers Provider and patient support that improves outcomes Growing g the Core,, Broadening the Base Always Looking Ahead Driving Sustainable Enterprise Growth Flexibility to meet evolving market needs Adding value with new capabilities IInnovative ti solutions l ti foster f t expanded d d payor and d provider relationships Integrated assets serve expanding market segments and evolving payment models Delivering Value Today, Ensuring Growth for Tomorrow Endnote 1. 35 , CVS/caremark, CVS Caremark, RxInsights, Maintenance Choice, Health Engagement Engine and CVS/omnicare are trademarks or registered trademarks of CVS Pharmacy, Inc.