THIS IS THE 4-H EMBLEM The four “H’s” stand for HEAD, HEART, HANDS, and HEALTH. The colors are GREEN and WHITE The green stands for growing, living things and the white for purity and cleanliness. THE 4-H PLEDGE I pledge: my HEAD to clearer thinking, my HEART to greater loyalty, my HANDS to larger service, my HEALTH to better living, for my club, my community, my country and my world. THE 4-H MOTTO “To Make the Best Better” THE 4-H SLOGAN “Learn by Doing” 1 This project is to acquaint new 4-H members with the 4-H program in Arizona. This project should be completed before you start your other 4-H projects. PURPOSE T T T T T T T T T T To learn about 4-H To learn what 4-H’ers do To learn the 4-H pledge To learn the 4-H motto To learn what you must do to complete other 4-H projects. To know who is behind you - county Extension staff, leaders, etc. To learn how to speak before a group of people To know about activities and events that are held in your county To learn cooperation and courtesy with other boys and girls To learn to take part in 4-H There is a worksheet for you to do on different topics and a clover a the bottom of each for your 4-H leader to initial when you complete that section. When you have completed all the pages, you will turn the book in to your 4-H leader. Describe what the pledge means to you: Describe what the motto means to you: Club Leader’s initials______ 2 LET’S GET THE FACTS: How 4-H Began The 4-H program grew out of a widespread need in rural American in the early 1900's. Corn, pig, tomato, and canning clubs were forerunners. Among the pioneer leaders were school teachers and other educators who wanted a living laboratory to supplement their classrooms. Finally, in 1914, Congress passed the Smith-Lever Act which provided for a national Cooperative Extension Service. Under it, the “boys and girls club work” became 4-H. About one in every six men and women in the United States has belonged to 4-H. Who is Behind 4-H? The 4-H program is part of the nationwide educational system of the Cooperative Extension Service: A three-way partnership of the county governments, the state land-grant universities, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Local people help determine 4-H programs. The Arizona 4-H Youth Foundation also gives valuable advice and financial aid. About a fourth of the money spent on the 4-H program comes from non-tax sources, from individual donors, businesses, and organizations. To guide 4-H’ers, many public-spirited men and women serve as volunteer local leaders. These leaders are trained, counseled, and assisted by county Extension agents. So, you see, many people are interested in you as a 4-H’er. What is the Cooperative Extension Service? The Cooperative Extension Service is a branch of the University of Arizona affiliated with the U.S. Department of Agriculture working in each county of Arizona as an educational agency. Its’ main purpose is to help people improve their economic and social well being. The county Extension agents, through educational means, help people discover and analyze problems related to home, farm business, family, and community. The University of Arizona Cooperative Extension Service sponsors the 4-H program in Arizona. 3 WHAT 4-H MEMBERS DO Every 4-H’er selects one or more “projects” as a real-life learning experience. He gains useful new knowledge, understanding, and skills that fit his home and family situation. These experiences often open doors to future careers. Many kinds of projects are available for every age. Some are in: Citizenship & Civic Education - cultural education, heritage, diversity, exchanges, family history/genealogy, and community service. Communication & Expressive Arts - Arts and crafts, needlecrafts, knitting, weaving, beadwork, silversmithing, tole painting, drama/theater, leatherwork, clogging/dance, public speaking, drawing, painting, sculpture, photography. Consumer & Family Sciences - Child development and child care, clothing and textiles, and home environment. Environmental Education & Earth Sciences - Forestry, rangelands and wildlife, outdoor education and recreation, adventure challenge and shooting sports, waste management, composting and recycling. Healthy Lifestyle Education - Foods and Nutrition, food safety and preservation, physical fitness and sports, safety and emergency preparedness. Personal Development & Leadership - Economics, business marketing, hobbies and collections, leadership skills development, leisure education and personal development as well as 5-8 year old cloverkids programs. Plants & Animals - Beef, sheep, swine, birds and poultry, dairy cattle and goats, horse and pony, rabbits/cavies, pocket pets, flower gardening, fruit/vegetables. Science & Technology - biological sciences, such as beekeeping and entomology, Engineering and aerospace, rocketry, electronics, automotive, engines, tractors and field equipment, computer technology, wood science and industrial arts, and physical sciences. 4 HOW TO TAKE PART IN 4-H T 4-H Community and Project Clubs - Boys and girls enjoy the 4-H club. Here they elect their own officers, conduct their own programs, and hold regular meetings. They take part in community activities and the countywide 4-H program. T Special Interest/School Enrichment 4-H Groups - A group working on a program designed primarily to the interest and need of the group, or is part of a school group whose projects are integrated as part of their school curriculum. T Seasonal or Short-Term - A group which is programmed for a shorter period of time. For example, a group may meet two days a week for two months, and then their project is completed, such as gardening, food preservation, horticulture, automotive, electricity, photography, and any home economics projects. T Individual/Self-Determined - A member over 12, may elect do 4-H work alone, with the help of an adult advisor. He may want to branch out on some highly specialized individual work, such as anthropology, taxidermy, rocks & minerals, etc.; The member must fill out an activity and project record showing what the member would like to achieve. This may or may not be an already established project. HOW DOES THE COUNTY AND STATE EXTENSION STAFF ASSIST 4-H? County Extension staff work with leaders and 4-H members to plan a county 4-H and youth program that conforms to the Arizona Cooperative Extension guidelines and meets the needs of youth in the county. T T T Help 4-H leaders learn about 4-H with recruitment and training Coordinates county-wide activities and events with 4-H members & leaders Coordinates activities and events held at district and state levels State 4-H staff helps counties with: T Leader training, literature, and teaching aids development T Evaluation of county 4-H program T Coordinates all state and national events The state 4-H staff is headquartered on the campus of the University of Arizona, Tucson. The staff is made up of a State 4-H Director and Extension Specialists in 4-H. 5 KINDS OF 4-H LEADERS County Extension agents direct the 4-H club work in each county, but they need the help of adult, teen and junior leaders who work with the 4-H members in planning and carrying out the 4-H program. Adult leaders may do certain things in a 4-H program such as: T T T T T Community or Organization Leader - The organization leader is in charge of all general 4-H meetings and gives guidance in conducting your 4-H meeting, club activities, and general program, and keeps all leaders and parents informed of activities and events. Project Leader - Works directly with you on your project work. Helps members plan their project work, organizes and holds project meetings, and guides members in record keeping. Activity Leader - Guides members in organizing and carrying out selected activities, keeps all leaders informed, and guides members in preparation for activities. Teen Leaders - boys and girls 16-19 years of age. Teen leaders have the responsibility for a club or group with an adult in an advisory position. Junior Leaders - boys and girls 14-19 years of age. Junior leaders work in 4-H under the guidance of an adult leader. Junior leaders help with the 4H activities and events and members with their project work. HOW YOUNG PEOPLE LEARN IN 4-H “Learn by doing” is the clue. T T T T T T PROJECT WORK - Fitting 4-H activities into the farm, home, and family situation. DEMONSTRATIONS - Teaching others through “showing and telling”. JUDGING - Learning standards and making decisions based on those standards. GROUP ACTION - Working toward the objectives of the club or group, learning about community problems, and working to solve them. ACTIVITIES AND EVENTS - Giving boys and girls an opportunity for experiences beyond the local club or group. RECREATION - Learning to enjoy life, self, and association with others in social activities. 6 WORKSHEET My Club or Group Below are some blanks for you to fill in so that you will know about your club or group. You will have to get this information from your leader, teen leader, or junior leader. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Name of club or group__________________________________ When does my group meet?_____________________________ Where does my group meet?____________________________ Who are the leaders of my group?_________________________ Who are the officers? President____________________________________________ Vice President________________________________________ Secretary-Treasurer___________________________________ Song Leader_________________________________________ Reporter____________________________________________ 6. Who are the junior/teen leaders?_____________________________ ________________________________________________________ What projects am I going to take when I complete this project? ________________________________________________________ Do my parents know what projects I am planning on? Yes__ No__ What will I make or do in the project I am interested in? _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Are there any special interest programs going to be held in my county? Yes__ No__ Is there a county 4-H council in my county? Yes___ No____ 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Club Leader’s initials ___ 7 WORKSHEET Extension Staff 1. Who sponsors the 4-H program? 2. 3. 4. 5. Who is the county Extension Director?_______________________ Who is the Extension Home Economist?______________________ Who is the 4-H Agent?____________________________________ Which one of these people has the most responsibility in the 4-H club work in your county?_________________________________ _____________________________________________________ Who is Program Director, 4-H and Youth Development, at the University of Arizona?____________________________________ _____________________________________________________ Who are the Program Specialists, 4-H and Youth Development? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 6 Club Leader’s initials ___ 8 WORKSHEET How to share what I have learned in 4-H: 1. Demonstration is one way of sharing with others what you have learned in 4-H. Is it a requirement in your club to give a demonstration during the year? Yes_______ No_______ If a demonstration is a requirement, your 4-H leader or junior/teen leader can help you plan your demonstration. 2. Does your club or group have a community or work project? Yes__ No__ If yes, what is the project? How can you help? 3. List three activities and events held in 4-H during the club year held in your club or county. Example: Recreation Day, Favorite Food Show, Contests, Workdays, etc. a. _______________________________________________________ b. _______________________________________________________ c. _______________________________________________________ Club Leader’s initials ___ 9 REQUIREMENTS TO PARTICIPATE AT THE FAIR AND HAVE A COMPLETED PROJECT T Members must have proper enrollment forms completed and turned into the 4-H office. T Attend 75% of club meetings (minimum of 9 meetings out of 12). T Give a demonstration or illustrated talk on their project. T Enter one item per project for public exhibition. (Horse members are required to participate in Horse Achievement Day.) T Turn in a completed record book by the deadline specified. T Know the 4-H Pledge, 4-H Motto, 4-H Slogan, and 4-H Colors and their meanings. T Livestock members must complete Quality Assurance Training every three years. Alternative activities may be arranged, in writing, for special circumstances through the 4-H office and submitted by the Demonstrations Days deadline. If you complete your 4-H year, you will be eligible for yearend rewards, as well as some scholarships. This is just the beginning of your exciting 4-H career! Sign below to verify that you understand the requirements of a completed project: Member signature____________________ Club Leader’s initial _______ “4-H IS MORE THAN YOU EVER IMAGINED!” 10