J. Frank Hickey Information researched and summarized by Lauren Melichar Jamie Gibb Jared Anderson Department of Psychology Radford University Radford, VA 24142-6946 Date Age 06/15/1854 1856 11/22/1859 10/29/1865 1869 12/28/1870 04/16/1877 1880 1880 4 5 12 15 15 1880 15 09/01/1883 18 1887 22 04/30/1890 03/09/1891 1893 24 25 27 Life Event Michael J. Hickey and Mary Ann Magrath are married in Lowell, Mass. Ist sibling, James H. Hickey born in Norwich, Conn. 2nd sibling born and died shortly after without being named J. Frank Hickey born Mother dies of Carditas(inflammation of the heart, caused by infection) Father Michael remarries Father dies of tuberculosis Hickey and his brother move to Lowell with their stepmother Convicted of petit larceny Years later, Hickey confessed to psychiatrist Dr. James W. Putnam that right before his father died his older brother made a murderous attack on him. He would have been around 11 at that time. Expelled from Lowell High School during freshman year for the stealing charges that occurred listed above. Date of first killing. Hickey contacted police and notified them that he had found coworker, Edwin W. Morey dead at the drugstore where he worked. Cause of death is poison. Police have no suspicion that Hickey was involved in Morey’s death. Hired as Assistant Secretary for the YMCA; significant because having this job put him near the type of victims he preferred; he was later fired from this job due to monetary improprieties Hickey married Edith W. Lees Son Harold P. Hickey born Hickey and Edith divorce 12/10/1902 36 1910 44 12/14/1911 45 08/05/1912 46 10/11/1912 46 October 11November 11, 1912 11/11/1912 11/18/1912 11/26/1912 11/27/1912 46 46 46 46 11/29/1912 46 05/08/1922 56 46 Hickey murders Michael Kruck in Central Park Once in May and once in December, Hickey stayed at Keswick Colony, a religious retreat in hopes to cure his alcoholism Returned to Keswick Colony; stayed for 3 ½ months. Left April 1, 1912 In a drunken rage, Hickey was caught strangling a young boy in front of a train; he was apprehended and soon questioned by police and charges were eventually dropped and was only fined for the assault Hickey murders Joey Joseph in Lackawanna and put his remains down a latrine Numerous postcards are sent to Chief Gilson and one to the father of Joey Joseph giving the police hints of where they could find the body and describing the crime in detail Hickey left again for Keswick Colony Police show up to Keswick Colony and his interrogation begins Hickey’s hearing begins. Hickey is taken to jail. Hickey confesses to killing Joey Joseph and Michael Kruck and states that he was successful in 3 killings and 12 attempts; Gets Life in Prison, after an unsuccessful attempt to plead not guilty by reason of insanity Hickey dies General Information Sex Race Number of victims Country where killing occurred States where killing occurred Cities where killing occurred Type of killer Height Childhood Information Date of birth Location Birth order Number of siblings XYY? Raised by Birth category Parent’s marital status Family event Male White 3 United States Massachusetts, New York Lowell, New York City, Lackawanna More disorganized but has a few organized tendencies 5’6” October 29, 1865 Lowell, Massachusetts 3 of 3 2; one sibling died no After parents died, him and a brother lived in a boarding house oldest Married 2nd child died in 1859 before Hickey’s birth, mother died when he was 4, father died when he was 12 Age of family event Problems in school? Teased while in school? Physically attractive? Physical defect? Speech defect? Head injury? Physically abused? Psychologically abused? Sexually abused? Father’s occupation Age of first sexual experience Age when first had intercourse Mother’s occupation Father abused drugs/alcohol Mother abused drugs/alcohol Cognitive Ability Highest grade in school Highest degree Grades in school IQ Source of IQ information Work History Served in the military? Branch Type of discharge Saw combat duty Killed enemy during service? Applied for job as a cop? Worked in law enforcement? Fired from jobs? Types of jobs worked Employment status during series Relationships Sexual preference Marital status Number of children Lives with his children Living with Listed above No close friends Yes, for being smaller and effeminate somewhat no no Scar from possible blunt object blow to the brain; couldn’t determine if it was caused by injury or was a birth defect Parents no; brother tried to kill him after their father died No no bootmaker N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Expelled 3 months into his freshman year for stealing N/A Decent; teachers referred to him as quite intelligent but unmotivated N/A; claimed to be above average N/A No No No Fired from YMCA for monetary improprieties Goodyear Rubber Plant, shipyard, newspaper, A.C.Pinkham Pharmacy yes Bisexual Divorced 1 no Mostly by himself; moved in with the Madigan family for 2 months and was kicked out for drinking, took a room at Boarding Home of Mrs. John Jones and stayed until the winter of 1910, stayed at Keswick Colony for months at a time during 3 separate stays. Triad Animal torture Fire setting Bed wetting Killer Psychological Information Abused drugs? Abused alcohol? Been to a psychologist? Time in forensic hospital? Diagnosis Killer Criminal History Committed previous crimes? Spend time in jail? Spend time in prison? Killed prior to series? Age? N/A N/A N/A N/A yes yes no Stealing, previously convicted for larceny at age 15 no no Killed at age 18, had cooling off periods in between murders consisting of 3 + years Serial Killing Number of victims Victim type Killer age at start of series Date of first kill in series Date of final kill in series Gender of victims Race of victims Age of victims Type of victim Method of killing Weapon Was gun used? Type Did killer have a partner? Name of partner Sex of partner Type of serial killer How close did killer live? Location of first contact Location of killing Killing occurred in home of victim? 3 Young boys 18 September 1, 1883- Edwin W. Morey December 10, 1902-Michael R. Kruck boys white young Young boys Strangulation with the exception of poisoning the first victim no no N/A no Mostly disorganized but also has some organized traits Fairly close drugstore drugstore no Killing occurred in home of killer? Victim abducted or killed at contact? Behavior During Crimes Rape? Tortured victims? Stalked victims? Overkill? Quick & efficient? Used blindfold? Bound the victims? After Death Behavior Sex with the body? Mutilated body? Ate part of the body? Drank victim’s blood? Posed the body? Took totem – body part Took totem – personal item Robbed victim or location Disposal of Body Left at scene, no attempt to hide Left at scene, hidden Left at scene, buried Moved, no attempt to hide Moved, buried Cut-op and disposed of Moved, too home Sentencing Date killer arrested Date convicted Sentence Killer executed? Did killer plead NGRI? Was the NGRI plea successful? Name and state of prison Killer committed suicide? Killer killed in prison? Date of death no Killed at contact Yes No No No Yes No No No No No No No No No No Second killing he strangled the boy in an outhouse and disposed of the body in a latrine, the other two he did not attempt to hide Second killing hid the boy in a latrine no No attempt to hide 2 of the victims No No No Life in prison November 18, 1912 November 29, 1912 Life in prison no yes no Auburn Prison in Auburn, NY no no May 8, 1922, at the age of 56 References (1912, December 21). Hickey Verdict Delayed. Jury Locked Up After Debating Nine Hours Without Result. The New York Times. (1912, December 22). Hickey Escapes The Chair.; Self-Confessed Slayer of Boys Convicted of Second Degree Murder. The New York Times, p. 8. McLaughlin, V. (2006). The Postcard Killer: The True Story of J. Frank Hickey. New York: Thunder’s Mouth Press