Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ 4.3 Congruent Triangles Quiz Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. Given: ∆ABC ≅ ∆MNO Identify all pairs of congruent corresponding parts. a. b. c. d. ____ ∠A ≅ ∠A ≅ ∠A ≅ ∠A ≅ ∠M , ∠B ≅ ∠N , ∠C ≅ ∠O, ∠M , ∠B ≅ ∠O, ∠C ≅ ∠N , ∠M , ∠B ≅ ∠N , ∠C ≅ ∠O, ∠O, ∠B ≅ ∠N , ∠C ≅ ∠M , AB ≅ AB ≅ AB ≅ AB ≅ MN , BC ≅ NO, AC ≅ MN , BC ≅ NO, AC ≅ MO, BC ≅ NO, AC ≅ NO, BC ≅ MN , AC ≅ 2. Given that ∆ABC ≅ ∆DEC and m∠E = 23°, find m∠ACB. a. b. c. d. m∠ACB = 77° m∠ACB = 67° m∠ACB = 23° m∠ACB = 113° 1 MO MO MN MO ID: A Name: ________________________ ID: A BONUS ____ 3. Given: RT ⊥SU , ∠SRT ≅ ∠URT , RS ≅ RU . T is the midpoint of SU . Prove: ∆RTS ≅ ∆RTU Complete the proof. Proof: Statements 1. RT ⊥SU 2. ∠RTS and ∠RTU are right angles. 3. ∠RTS ≅ ∠RTU 4. ∠SRT ≅ ∠URT 5. ∠S ≅ ∠U 6. RS ≅ RU 7. T is the midpoint of SU . 8. ST ≅ UT 9. RT ≅ RT 10. ∆RTS ≅ ∆RTU a. [1] Definition of right angles [2] Third Angles Theorem [3] Transitive Property of Congruence b. [1] Definition of perpendicular lines [2] Third Angles Theorem [3] Reflexive Property of Congruence c. [1] Definition of perpendicular lines [2] Vertical Angles Theorem [3] Symmetric Property of Congruence d. [1] Definition of perpendicular lines [2] Third Angles Theorem [3] Symmetric Property of Congruence Reasons 1. Given 2. [1] 3. Right Angle Congruence Theorem 4. Given 5. [2] 6. Given 7. Given 8. Definition of midpoint 9. [3] 10. Definition of congruent triangles 2 ID: A 4.3 Congruent Triangles Quiz Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. ANS: A Corresponding angles and corresponding sides are parts which lie in the same position in the triangles. Corresponding angles: ∠A ≅ ∠M , ∠B ≅ ∠N , ∠C ≅ ∠O Corresponding sides: AB ≅ MN , BC ≅ NO, AC ≅ MO Feedback A B C D Correct! The corresponding angles should be in the same position in triangle ABC and triangle MNO. The corresponding sides should be in the same position in triangle ABC and triangle MNO. Check that the corresponding angles and sides are congruent. PTS: OBJ: STA: LOC: KEY: 1 DIF: Basic REF: 1a7093be-4683-11df-9c7d-001185f0d2ea 4-3.1 Naming Congruent Corresponding Parts NAT: NT.CCSS.MTH.10.9-12.G.SRT.5 NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.RP.2 MTH.C.11.01.02.03.002 | MTH.C.11.02.02.002 TOP: 4-3 Congruent Triangles correspondence | corresponding parts DOK: DOK 1 1 ID: A 2. ANS: B m∠DCE + m∠CED + m∠EDC = 180° m∠DCE + 23° + 90° = 180° m∠DCE + 113° = 180° m∠DCE = 67° ∠DCE ≅ ∠BCA m∠DCE = m∠BCA m∠ACB = 67° Triangle Sum Theorem Substitution. Simplify. Subtract 113 from both sides. Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent. Definition of congruent angles Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent. Feedback A B C D The sum of all angle measures in a triangle is equal to 180 degrees. Correct! Check which angles are corresponding angles. Check your calculations. PTS: OBJ: STA: LOC: KEY: DOK: 1 DIF: Average REF: 1a72f61a-4683-11df-9c7d-001185f0d2ea 4-3.2 Using Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles NAT: NT.CCSS.MTH.10.9-12.G.SRT.5 NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.G.30 | NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.G.36 MTH.C.11.02.02.001 | MTH.C.11.03.02.04.002 TOP: 4-3 Congruent Triangles triangle sum theorem | congruent triangles | corresponding parts DOK 2 2 ID: A 3. ANS: B Proof: Statements 1. RT ⊥SU 2. ∠RTS and ∠RTU are right angles. 3. ∠RTS ≅ ∠RTU 4. ∠SRT ≅ ∠URT 5. ∠S ≅ ∠U 6. RS ≅ RU 7. T is the midpoint of SU . 8. ST ≅ UT 9. RT ≅ RT 10. ∆RTS ≅ ∆RTU Reasons 1. Given 2. Definition of perpendicular lines 3. Right Angle Congruence Theorem 4. Given 5. Third Angles Theorem 6. Given 7. Given 8. Definition of midpoint 9. Reflexive Property of Congruence 10. Definition of congruent triangles Feedback A B C D Use the definition of perpendicular lines to show that the lines intersect to form right angles. Correct! Angle S and angle U are not vertical angles. Use a different justification for Reason 5. Use the correct property to show that the part is congruent to itself. PTS: OBJ: STA: LOC: KEY: 1 DIF: Average REF: 1a731d2a-4683-11df-9c7d-001185f0d2ea 4-3.3 Proving Triangles Congruent NAT: NT.CCSS.MTH.10.9-12.G.SRT.5 NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.PS.4 | NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.RP.2 MTH.P.08.02.03.017 | MTH.C.11.08.02.02.002 TOP: 4-3 Congruent Triangles proof | congruent triangles DOK: DOK 1 3 Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ 4.3 Congruent Triangles Quiz Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. Given: ∆ABC ≅ ∆MNO Identify all pairs of congruent corresponding parts. a. b. c. d. ____ ∠A ≅ ∠A ≅ ∠A ≅ ∠A ≅ ∠M , ∠B ≅ ∠O, ∠C ≅ ∠N , ∠M , ∠B ≅ ∠N , ∠C ≅ ∠O, ∠M , ∠B ≅ ∠N , ∠C ≅ ∠O, ∠O, ∠B ≅ ∠N , ∠C ≅ ∠M , AB ≅ AB ≅ AB ≅ AB ≅ MN , BC ≅ NO, AC ≅ MN , BC ≅ NO, AC ≅ MO, BC ≅ NO, AC ≅ NO, BC ≅ MN , AC ≅ 2. Given that ∆ABC ≅ ∆DEC and m∠E = 23°, find m∠ACB. a. b. c. d. m∠ACB = 67° m∠ACB = 77° m∠ACB = 23° m∠ACB = 113° 1 MO MO MN MO ID: B Name: ________________________ ID: B BONUS ____ 3. Given: RT ⊥SU , ∠SRT ≅ ∠URT , RS ≅ RU . T is the midpoint of SU . Prove: ∆RTS ≅ ∆RTU Complete the proof. Proof: Statements 1. RT ⊥SU 2. ∠RTS and ∠RTU are right angles. 3. ∠RTS ≅ ∠RTU 4. ∠SRT ≅ ∠URT 5. ∠S ≅ ∠U 6. RS ≅ RU 7. T is the midpoint of SU . 8. ST ≅ UT 9. RT ≅ RT 10. ∆RTS ≅ ∆RTU a. [1] Definition of right angles [2] Third Angles Theorem [3] Transitive Property of Congruence b. [1] Definition of perpendicular lines [2] Third Angles Theorem [3] Reflexive Property of Congruence c. [1] Definition of perpendicular lines [2] Third Angles Theorem [3] Symmetric Property of Congruence [1] Definition of perpendicular lines [2] Vertical Angles Theorem [3] Symmetric Property of Congruence d. Reasons 1. Given 2. [1] 3. Right Angle Congruence Theorem 4. Given 5. [2] 6. Given 7. Given 8. Definition of midpoint 9. [3] 10. Definition of congruent triangles 2 ID: B 4.3 Congruent Triangles Quiz Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. ANS: B Corresponding angles and corresponding sides are parts which lie in the same position in the triangles. Corresponding angles: ∠A ≅ ∠M , ∠B ≅ ∠N , ∠C ≅ ∠O Corresponding sides: AB ≅ MN , BC ≅ NO, AC ≅ MO Feedback A B C D The corresponding angles should be in the same position in triangle ABC and triangle MNO. Correct! The corresponding sides should be in the same position in triangle ABC and triangle MNO. Check that the corresponding angles and sides are congruent. PTS: OBJ: STA: LOC: KEY: 1 DIF: Basic REF: 1a7093be-4683-11df-9c7d-001185f0d2ea 4-3.1 Naming Congruent Corresponding Parts NAT: NT.CCSS.MTH.10.9-12.G.SRT.5 NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.RP.2 MTH.C.11.01.02.03.002 | MTH.C.11.02.02.002 TOP: 4-3 Congruent Triangles correspondence | corresponding parts DOK: DOK 1 1 ID: B 2. ANS: A m∠DCE + m∠CED + m∠EDC = 180° m∠DCE + 23° + 90° = 180° m∠DCE + 113° = 180° m∠DCE = 67° ∠DCE ≅ ∠BCA m∠DCE = m∠BCA m∠ACB = 67° Triangle Sum Theorem Substitution. Simplify. Subtract 113 from both sides. Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent. Definition of congruent angles Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent. Feedback A B C D Correct! The sum of all angle measures in a triangle is equal to 180 degrees. Check which angles are corresponding angles. Check your calculations. PTS: OBJ: STA: LOC: KEY: DOK: 1 DIF: Average REF: 1a72f61a-4683-11df-9c7d-001185f0d2ea 4-3.2 Using Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles NAT: NT.CCSS.MTH.10.9-12.G.SRT.5 NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.G.30 | NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.G.36 MTH.C.11.02.02.001 | MTH.C.11.03.02.04.002 TOP: 4-3 Congruent Triangles triangle sum theorem | congruent triangles | corresponding parts DOK 2 2 ID: B 3. ANS: B Proof: Statements 1. RT ⊥SU 2. ∠RTS and ∠RTU are right angles. 3. ∠RTS ≅ ∠RTU 4. ∠SRT ≅ ∠URT 5. ∠S ≅ ∠U 6. RS ≅ RU 7. T is the midpoint of SU . 8. ST ≅ UT 9. RT ≅ RT 10. ∆RTS ≅ ∆RTU Reasons 1. Given 2. Definition of perpendicular lines 3. Right Angle Congruence Theorem 4. Given 5. Third Angles Theorem 6. Given 7. Given 8. Definition of midpoint 9. Reflexive Property of Congruence 10. Definition of congruent triangles Feedback A B C D Use the definition of perpendicular lines to show that the lines intersect to form right angles. Correct! Use the correct property to show that the part is congruent to itself. Angle S and angle U are not vertical angles. Use a different justification for Reason 5. PTS: OBJ: STA: LOC: KEY: 1 DIF: Average REF: 1a731d2a-4683-11df-9c7d-001185f0d2ea 4-3.3 Proving Triangles Congruent NAT: NT.CCSS.MTH.10.9-12.G.SRT.5 NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.PS.4 | NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.RP.2 MTH.P.08.02.03.017 | MTH.C.11.08.02.02.002 TOP: 4-3 Congruent Triangles proof | congruent triangles DOK: DOK 1 3 Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ 4.3 Congruent Triangles Quiz Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. Given: ∆ABC ≅ ∆MNO Identify all pairs of congruent corresponding parts. a. b. c. d. ____ ∠A ≅ ∠A ≅ ∠A ≅ ∠A ≅ ∠M , ∠B ≅ ∠N , ∠C ≅ ∠O, ∠M , ∠B ≅ ∠N , ∠C ≅ ∠O, ∠O, ∠B ≅ ∠N , ∠C ≅ ∠M , ∠M , ∠B ≅ ∠O, ∠C ≅ ∠N , AB ≅ AB ≅ AB ≅ AB ≅ MN , BC ≅ NO, AC ≅ MO, BC ≅ NO, AC ≅ NO, BC ≅ MN , AC ≅ MN , BC ≅ NO, AC ≅ 2. Given that ∆ABC ≅ ∆DEC and m∠E = 23°, find m∠ACB. a. b. c. d. m∠ACB = 23° m∠ACB = 67° m∠ACB = 77° m∠ACB = 113° 1 MO MN MO MO ID: C Name: ________________________ ID: C BONUS ____ 3. Given: RT ⊥SU , ∠SRT ≅ ∠URT , RS ≅ RU . T is the midpoint of SU . Prove: ∆RTS ≅ ∆RTU Complete the proof. Proof: Statements 1. RT ⊥SU 2. ∠RTS and ∠RTU are right angles. 3. ∠RTS ≅ ∠RTU 4. ∠SRT ≅ ∠URT 5. ∠S ≅ ∠U 6. RS ≅ RU 7. T is the midpoint of SU . 8. ST ≅ UT 9. RT ≅ RT 10. ∆RTS ≅ ∆RTU a. b. Reasons 1. Given 2. [1] 3. Right Angle Congruence Theorem 4. Given 5. [2] 6. Given 7. Given 8. Definition of midpoint 9. [3] 10. Definition of congruent triangles [1] Definition of perpendicular lines [2] Third Angles Theorem [3] Symmetric Property of Congruence [1] Definition of perpendicular lines [2] Third Angles Theorem [3] Reflexive Property of Congruence c. [1] Definition of perpendicular lines [2] Vertical Angles Theorem [3] Symmetric Property of Congruence d. [1] Definition of right angles [2] Third Angles Theorem [3] Transitive Property of Congruence 2 ID: C 4.3 Congruent Triangles Quiz Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. ANS: A Corresponding angles and corresponding sides are parts which lie in the same position in the triangles. Corresponding angles: ∠A ≅ ∠M , ∠B ≅ ∠N , ∠C ≅ ∠O Corresponding sides: AB ≅ MN , BC ≅ NO, AC ≅ MO Feedback A B C D Correct! The corresponding sides should be in the same position in triangle ABC and triangle MNO. Check that the corresponding angles and sides are congruent. The corresponding angles should be in the same position in triangle ABC and triangle MNO. PTS: OBJ: STA: LOC: KEY: 1 DIF: Basic REF: 1a7093be-4683-11df-9c7d-001185f0d2ea 4-3.1 Naming Congruent Corresponding Parts NAT: NT.CCSS.MTH.10.9-12.G.SRT.5 NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.RP.2 MTH.C.11.01.02.03.002 | MTH.C.11.02.02.002 TOP: 4-3 Congruent Triangles correspondence | corresponding parts DOK: DOK 1 1 ID: C 2. ANS: B m∠DCE + m∠CED + m∠EDC = 180° m∠DCE + 23° + 90° = 180° m∠DCE + 113° = 180° m∠DCE = 67° ∠DCE ≅ ∠BCA m∠DCE = m∠BCA m∠ACB = 67° Triangle Sum Theorem Substitution. Simplify. Subtract 113 from both sides. Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent. Definition of congruent angles Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent. Feedback A B C D Check which angles are corresponding angles. Correct! The sum of all angle measures in a triangle is equal to 180 degrees. Check your calculations. PTS: OBJ: STA: LOC: KEY: DOK: 1 DIF: Average REF: 1a72f61a-4683-11df-9c7d-001185f0d2ea 4-3.2 Using Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles NAT: NT.CCSS.MTH.10.9-12.G.SRT.5 NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.G.30 | NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.G.36 MTH.C.11.02.02.001 | MTH.C.11.03.02.04.002 TOP: 4-3 Congruent Triangles triangle sum theorem | congruent triangles | corresponding parts DOK 2 2 ID: C 3. ANS: B Proof: Statements 1. RT ⊥SU 2. ∠RTS and ∠RTU are right angles. 3. ∠RTS ≅ ∠RTU 4. ∠SRT ≅ ∠URT 5. ∠S ≅ ∠U 6. RS ≅ RU 7. T is the midpoint of SU . 8. ST ≅ UT 9. RT ≅ RT 10. ∆RTS ≅ ∆RTU Reasons 1. Given 2. Definition of perpendicular lines 3. Right Angle Congruence Theorem 4. Given 5. Third Angles Theorem 6. Given 7. Given 8. Definition of midpoint 9. Reflexive Property of Congruence 10. Definition of congruent triangles Feedback A B C D Use the correct property to show that the part is congruent to itself. Correct! Angle S and angle U are not vertical angles. Use a different justification for Reason 5. Use the definition of perpendicular lines to show that the lines intersect to form right angles. PTS: OBJ: STA: LOC: KEY: 1 DIF: Average REF: 1a731d2a-4683-11df-9c7d-001185f0d2ea 4-3.3 Proving Triangles Congruent NAT: NT.CCSS.MTH.10.9-12.G.SRT.5 NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.PS.4 | NY.NYLES.MTH.05.GEO.G.RP.2 MTH.P.08.02.03.017 | MTH.C.11.08.02.02.002 TOP: 4-3 Congruent Triangles proof | congruent triangles DOK: DOK 1 3